定语从句专项练习题

完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)st month。

XXX Asia。

and the effects of these floods are still being felt by the people.2.XXX studied very hard during his time as a student at this university。

from 1999 to 2003.and as a result。

he was made Chairman of the Students’ n.3.I work in a business where XXX is waiting for a great opportunity.4.The English play that my students acted in at the New Year’s party was a great success.5.New York。

which I visited last year。

is a charming old city.6.I can think of many cases where students knew a lot of English words and XXX't write a good essay.7.e Orwell。

whose real name was Eric Arthur。

XXX.8.It XXX.9.XXX.10.Anyway。

that evening。

where I'll tell you more about later。

I XXX XXX's place.11.The factory that the students visited last week is the one where I have worked for three years.12.XXX that we should pay n to is the first thing that I have said.13.The school where my father teaches is a world-famous one。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Journey to the West is a book influences teenagers a lot.A．which B．who C．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：《西游记》是一本影响了青少年很多的书。

考查定语从句关系词。

分析句子结构可知，后半句是定语从句，修饰先行词book，且关系词在从句中作主语，用which符合题意。

故选A。

2．— Do you still remember the days _______ we spent together, James?—Of course. I’ll never forget those happy momentsA．what B．when C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——James，你仍然记得我们一起度过的那些日子吗？——当然。

我绝不会忘记那段开心的时光。

考查定语从句的引导词。

what 疑问代词，不能引导定语从句；when 表示时间的关系副词，在定语从句中做状语；that关系代词，既可指人又可指物，在定语从句做主语、宾语或表语。

根据句子结构，空处的词是定语从句的引导词，并且在定语从句中做宾语，故选C。

3．On Monday April 15, 2019, the fire ________ broke out in Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris shocked the world.A．that B．who C．where D．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：2019年4月15日，周一，巴黎圣母院发生大火，震惊世界。

考查定语从句。

that关系代词，指人也可以指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；where关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；whose关系代词，指人也可以指物，在从句中作定语；分析句子可知，这是一个定语从句，先行词是fire ，指物，且在从句中作主语，关系代词用which/that。

定语从句专项练习题John was born?1.This is theplaceA.whichB.whereC. whenD.that2. He is the only person I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3.Is this problem the teacher explained last week?A. the oneB.thatC.whichD.one4.The high building stand four policemen is the police station.A.whichB.thatC.in front of itD. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane she will like to play.A.whichB.thatC.for whichD.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me ___ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.untilB.that C when D.where7.There are times I wonder why I do this job.A.asB.whileC.whichD.when8.After living in London for thirty years ，Mr Smith returned to the small town he grew up as a child.A.whichB.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things they both knew.A.whomB.whatC. thatD.which10.That is the very book I am looking for.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as11.Who is the scientist is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.thatB.whoC. whichD.whom12.I don't like the way you speak to your teacher.A./B.in thatC. whichD.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book I want to read?A.whatB.whoC./D.it14.The days we spent （及物）in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. whenB.whichC.whoD.on which15.A pen friend of mine I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.A.whoB.whomC.to whoD.from whom16. Don't forget the day you were admitted to Beijing University.A.whenB.thatC.at whichD. whereA. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom 23.He told the same storyA. thatB. whichC. asD. itA. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at whichwe made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studieshard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which17.Perhaps this is the only shop you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB.of whichC.by whichD.where18.I can still remember the placemy brother and I used to sit in the evening.19. A.which B.what C .that D.whereis often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20.All is needed is a supply of oil. A. the thing B. what C. that D. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child,made him lose his sight. A. as B. that C. which D. it22.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person he could turn for help.I told.24.The best work is that Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28.That is the hotelwe stayed last year. 29. This is the reason答案与简析：1.B. 先行词是地点，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Anyone ________ works in the service industry knows that customers always come first.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：任何在服务业工作的人都知道顾客总是第一位的。

考查定语从句。

whom谁，宾格；what什么；who谁，主格；which哪一个。

在定语从句中，缺少主语，且先行词anyone指的是人，用who。

故选C。

2．That ________ does not kill us makes us stronger.A．that B．what C．who D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：但凡不能杀死我们的，都会使我们更强大。

考查定语从句。

that既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。

在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略；what引导的是名词性从句；who用于指人，who用作主语；which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。

先行词是that，在从句中作主语。

先行词为物，当先行词为that时关系代词只能用which。

故选D。

【点睛】关系词只能用which，而不用that 的情况：a.先行词为that，those时，用which，而不用that。

b.关系代词前有介词时，一般用which，而不用that。

c.引导非限制性定语从句，用which，而不用that。

3．Children ________ don't like exercising will put on weight easily.A．who B．which C．what D．how【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：不喜欢运动的孩子很容易发胖。

考查定语从句。

who 代指表“人”的先行词在从句中当主语；which代指表“物”的先行词在从句中当主语或宾语；what 和how不作定语从句的关系词；根据先行词children可知此处用关系代词who；故选A 。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．The story ________ Lu Peng has just read is about a Gaokao top scorer from Zhejiang Province.A．who B．what C．that D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：卢鹏刚才读的故事是关于浙江省高考状元的。

考查定语从句关系代词用法。

who指代人；what什么；that指代人或物；whose谁的，指代人或物。

此句先行词是the story故事，指物，关系词在从句中做宾语，选项中只有that合适。

故选C。

2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。

考查定语从句。

whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。

3．The young lady ________ is talking with our teacher comes from America. A．where B．that C．which D．when【答案】B【分析】【详解】句意：正在和我们老师谈话的那位年轻女士来自美国。

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：B解析：先行词是“the man”，指人，且在从句中作主语，关系代词用“who”。

2. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案：A解析：先行词是“the book”，指物，且在从句中作宾语，关系代词用“which”。

3. The girl ____ hair is long is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案：C解析：先行词是“the girl”，“whose”表示“……的”，在从句中作定语，修饰“hair”，表示“那个女孩的头发”。

4. This is the room ____ we lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. whose答案：B解析：先行词是“the room”，在从句中作地点状语，关系副词用“where”。

5. The doctor ____ you are looking for is in the room.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who答案：B解析：先行词是“the doctor”，指人，且在从句中作宾语，关系代词用“whom”。

6. The house ______ we live in is very old.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when答案：B解析：先行词是the house，在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where。

7. I'll never forget the day ______ I met you.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where答案：B解析：先行词是the day，在定语从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。

定语从句100题专项练习含答案版1. I have a friend has a good camera.a. whob. whomc. whosed. he2. The man today left this message for you.a. calledb. has calledc. whom calledd. who called3. The man is our new teacher.a. whom you spokeb. whom you spoke toc. you spoked. you spoke withwhom4. I don't think the number of the people this happens is very large.a. whomb. whoc. of whomd. to whom5. Do you work near the building color is yellow?a. thatb. whichc. whosed. its6. Here is the girl school bag has been stolen.a. whob. whomc. whosed. her7. The number of people lost homes reached as many as 250000.a. whob. whomc. whosed. which8. It sounded like a train was going under my house.a. whob. whichc./d. whom9. The car my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.a. whichb. whomc. whod. whose10. The boy we saw yesterday was John's brother.a. whichb. whoc. whosed. what11. The swimmer you are asking about is over there.a. whomb. whichc. whosed. what12. The building window are bright at night is our school building.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. whose13. Is the river through that town very large?a. which flowsb. flowsc. that flowingd. whose flows14. The games in the young men competed were difficult.a. whomb. whosec. whichd. that15. He helped his father on the small town they lived.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where16. That's the Science Museum we visited last year.a. whereb. to whomc. whichd. in which17. That's the factory we paid a visit last year.a. whereb. to whichc. whichd. in which18. She likes to use words is clear to him.a. of which the meaningb. of which meaningc. whose of meaningd. meaningof which19. This is the house we used to sleep.a. whereb. whichc. thatd. when20. This was a time ther e were still slaves in the USA.a. whichb. thatc. whend. where21. Her sister, you met at my home, was a teacher of English.a. whomb. thatc. whichd./22. I'm one of the boys never late for school.a. that isb. who isc. who ared. who am23. He is the most boring speaker I have ever heard.A. who b. that c. whose d. which24. Mr. Anderson I thought died 3 years ago, is still living.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which25. He is the last person I want to see.a. whob. whomc. thatd. which26.---Did you ask the guard what happened?---Yes, he told me all he knew.a. about whichb. whichc. thatd. what27. John was the only one I had visited.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. who28. The second book I want to read is Red Star Over China.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. as29. The boy handed everything he had picked up in the street to the police.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. whatever30. There is nothing in the world can frighten him.a. thatb. whoc. whichd. whom31. Who knows him would trust him?a. whomb. thatc. whod. which32. The man and the horse fell into the river were drowned.a. whichb. whoc. of whichd. that33. which of these trains is the one goes to Nanjing?a. whichb. of whichc. of thesed. that34. Look at the girl and her dog are crossing the bridge.a. whichb. whoc. theyd. that35. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage already seven other people.a. when there wereb. which there werec. that there wered. where therewere36. I’ll never forget the days I stayed in your beautiful country.a. whenb. in whichc. on whichd. on that37. September13,1931 is the day we’ll never forget.a. whenb. on whichc. on thatd. that38. I know a place we can have a quiet talk.a. whichb. wherec. whend. at which39. Is there any fruit shop nearby we can buy some fruit?a. at thatb. at wherec. whichd. at which40. I see no reason this can't be done right now.a. butb. whyc. howd. which41. The building all elder university teachers prefer looks so beautiful.a. at whichb. wherec. whichd. on which42. You may stay you like.a. for how longb. for which timec. at whichd. where43. The only language is easy to learn is the mother tongue.a. whichb. whosec. thatd. it44. Have you seen the girl ?a. that I toldb. I told you ofc. whom I told youd. I told youof him45. The dictionary is so ld out in the bookshop.a. you needb. which you need itc. what you needd. that youneed it46. Is this the shop sells children's clothing?a. whatb. whichc. in whichd. where47. The company I visited last year was not the one I once worked.a. which;whichb. where;whichc. which ;whered. where;where48. The orphan came from Henan Province, is far from here.a. whichb. thatc. whered. in which49. They rely on themselves, is much better.a. whatb. thatc. whod. which50. You are the very man the y are looking for at the moment.a. thatb. whichc. whomd. who51. He said he had read a book, wa s a lie.a. about whichb. whichc. of whichd. of course it52. They are the boys I went to school with.a. whichb. wherec. whomd. when53. we know, more than seventy percent of the earth is covered withwater.a. Whichb. Asc. Whomd. When54. He was in a traffic jam, made him late for school.a. thatb. whatc. howd. which55. I don't like the people lose their temper easily.a. whoseb. whichc. whod. whom56. You d better make a mark you have any questions you read a book.a. in whichb. in thatc. whichd. how93.-What game is popular with them?--The most is tennis.a. game they like itb. best game they likeb. best game they like it d. game they like94. Keep away from such things wi ll do you harm.a. asb. thatc. to whichd. which95. You can buy as many copies of this book you want.a. thatb. asc. whichd. for which96. The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.a. of whichb. at whichc. on whichd. in which97. Because of my poor memory, all you told me has been forgotten.a. thatb. whichc. whatd. as98. He returned home much sooner expected.a. whichb. thanc. asd. but99. Tom didn't take away the camera because it was just the same camera he lost last week.a. whichb. thatc. whomd. as100. The foreign guests, were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.a. most of them b most of whom c. most of that d. most of those定语从句专项练习答案: 1—5 adbde 6—10 cabab 11—15 adae d 16—20 cbaac 21—25 acbac 26—30 cbcca 31—35 bdddd 36—40 adbdb41—45 cdcba 46—50 beada 51—55 bebde 56 d 93——95 dab 96—100 babdb。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Many colleges open MOOC（慕课）_______is becoming more and more popular in China.A．what B．which C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：很多大学开放慕课，这在中国越来越受欢迎。

考查定语从句的用法。

what指什么，不用于定语从句中；which关系代词，指物或人；who关系代词，指人。

题干中的先行词是慕课，指物，在从句中作主语，故用which。

故选B。

2．I will never forget the day ______ my father took me to the park.A．in which B．on which C．that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我永远不会忘记父亲带我去公园的那一天。

考查定语从句。

in which介词+关系代词，相当于关系副词where，先行词指地点，在从句中做地点状语；on which介词+关系代词，相当于关系副词when，先行词指时间，在从句中做时间状语；that关系代词，先行词指人或者指物，在从句中做主语或者宾语；根据句子结构分析可知，句子先行词是the day，而分析从句 my father是主语，took是谓语，me是宾语，to the park是宾语补足语，可以看出句子结构是完整的，所以先行词the day在从句中应该是作状语，所以这里应该用关系副词引导，而关系副词可以等于介词+关系代词，所以这里应该用on which，故选B。

3．Look, this is the book _______ I bought yesterday.A．why B．that C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看，这就是我昨天买的那本书。

考查定语从句。

why关系副词，指原因，作状语；that关系代词，指人或物，作主语或宾语；who关系代词，指人，作主语或宾语；what不能引导定语从句。

1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22．W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices，_________ernment，wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best；whichB.as the best student；thatC.to have been studying well；itD.such as a good student；which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come；whichB.came；in whichC.has come；wheree；in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a；thatB.a；whenC.the；thatD.the；when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that；thatB.that；whereC.which；thatD.which；where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what；can saveB.all what；can to saveC.what；can to saveD.everything；can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．—Do you know the man over there?—The one ________ is holding a book? Oh，that's my chemistry teacher.A．who B．which C．whose【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你认识那边的那个人吗？——那个拿着书的人？哦，那是我的化学老师。

考查定语从句。

who定语从句中先行词是人时的关系词；which定语从句中先行词是物时的关系词；whose在定语从句中作定语，表达“……的”意思。

根据句意可知，空处单词是引导定语从句的关系词，先行词是人，所以关系词用who，在定语从句中作主语。

故选A。

2．I fell in love with the house ________ door is golden.A．whose B．which C．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我爱上了那栋门是金色的房子。

考查定语从句。

whose谁的，关系代词，指代人或者物的所属关系，作定语；which哪一个，关系代词，指代物，做主语或宾语；that关系代词，指代人或者物，做主语或宾语；根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知，这里先行词是house，指物，且在从句中作定语，指的是“房子的门”，所以应该用whose，故选A。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that；还有一个关系词whose用的也比较多，指代所属关系，可以指代人也可以指代物，在从句中做定语，做题时要注意，本题就是指代所属关系，所以用的whose。

3．The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A．whose B．whom C．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我叔叔刚买的车在地震中被毁了。

定语从句专项练习题1.This is the place_____ John was born?A.whichB.whereC. whenD.that2. He is the only person ____ I want to talk to.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose3.Is this problem _____the teacher explained last week?A. the oneB.thatC.whichD.one4.The high building _____ stand four policemen is the police station.A.whichB.thatC.in front of itD. in front of which5.My mother will give Mary a model plane_____ she will like to play.A.whichB.thatC.for whichD.with which6.The film brought the hours back to me____ I was taken good care of in that far away village.A.untilB.that C when D.where7.There are times_____ I wonder why I do this job.A.asB.whileC.whichD.when8.After living in London for thirty years，Mr Smith returned to the small town____ he grew up as a child.A.whichB.where C that D.when9.They had a long talk about the persons and things_____ they both knew.A.whomB.whatC. thatD.which10.That is the very book______ I am looking for.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as11.Who is the scientist_____ is going to give us a talk on space this Sunday?A.thatB.whoC. whichD.whom12.I don't like the way_____ you speak to your teacher.A./B.in thatC. whichD.of which13.Could you tell me when to get the book______ I want to read?A.whatB.whoC./D.it14.The days_____ we spent (及物)in Tokyo together will never be forgotten.A. whenB.whichC.whoD.on which15.A pen friend of mine______ I often receive letters asked me for some Chinese coins.16. Don't forget the day_____ you were admitted to Beijing University.A.whenB.thatC.at whichD. where17.Perhaps this is the only shop_____ you can get such cheap goods.A. thatB.of whichC.by whichD.where18.I can still remember the place_____ my brother and I used to sit in the evening.A.whichB.what C .that D.where19._______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As20.All ____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. whatC. thatD. which21.He was seriously ill when he was a child, ____ made him lose his sight.A. asB. thatC. whichD. it22.In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ____ he could turn for help.A. thatB. to whomC. whoD. from whom23.He told the same story ______ I told.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it24.The best work is that ____ Tom has done.A. itB. whichC. whenD. where25. The first thing ____ we should do is to water the flowers in front of the room..A. whichB. asC. whatD. that26. Any girls ___ knew him were teachers.A. whereB. thatC. theyD. whom27. The house fell and hurt a woman and her dog ___ were just passing by.A. whichB. asC. thatD. who28.That is the hotel ____ we stayed last year.A. in thatB. in whichC. whyD. at which29. This is the reason ____ we made Mr Li headmaster of our school.A. whereB. whenC. beforeD. why30. The student who does well in his lesson is the monitor ___ is very modest and studies hard.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which答案与简析：1.B. 先行词是地点，关系副词在定语从句中作状语。

（完整版）⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）定语从句专项练习1. A football fan（球迷）is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house，_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing？A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book？-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong？B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons，_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses，_____ were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses，_____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith，_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____，the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I，_____ your good friend，will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience，_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake，_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months，during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning，_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son，_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock，during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites，_____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。

（完整版）中考定语从句专项练习（含答案）定语从句真题训练1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when4. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.B. whoC. whereD. when6. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. This is the school _______ we studied last year.A. thatB. in whichC. whoD. which8. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB.thatC. in whichD. there9. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that10. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A. whomB. whichD. whose11.Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which12. A graduation ceremony is a custom ______ takes place ______ students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which13. She is the girl ______invention got the first prize in the school competition .A．who B．that C．which D. whose14. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /15. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD./16. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned17. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ______ loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are18. — What are you looking for ?— I'm looking for the pen _______my father gave me last week.A- who B. which C, whose D. whom19. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that20.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which21. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whose22. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what24. The English-Chinese dictionary _______my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A.whoseB. whenC. whoD. /25. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which26. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatD. that27. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those28. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one29. Is this the factory __________ he visited ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one30. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what31. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which32. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which33. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what34. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what35. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against36. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs37. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which38. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that答案：1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BCBDD 21-25 BBADD 26-30 CCDAA31-35 CAAAC 36-38 BBC1.— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year．A．who B．that C．what D. whose2.—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicatewith others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. whoD./5. This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /6. —Shakespeare( 莎士比亚）is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才）—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A. whenB. whoC.whichD./7. —I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestio n?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. whereD./10. Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability．A．which B．what C．who D．whom11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A．which B．who C．where D．whom12. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sightis so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who C whom D. where14. Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which15. I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom16. —Is that all? —Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose17. We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的)．A．which B．whose C．who D．that18. I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. whichD./答案：1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 AAACA 16-18 BBB。

高中英语定语从句专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．I believe in him. He is the only person________can help me out of trouble.A．which B．who C．whose D．/ 1．答案B解析句意：我相信他。

他是唯一能帮我摆脱困境的人。

________can help me out of trouble是限制性定语从句，先行词是person，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故选B。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句。

2．The first place ______ they visited in London is Big Ben.A．who B．which C．what D．That 2．答案D解析句意：他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。

_____ they visited in London 是限制性定语从句，先行词是place，指物，有序数词the first修饰，且在从句中作visited的宾语，应用关系代词that，也可省略，故选D。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句。

3．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A．which B．who C．What3．答案A解析句意：——你有没有找到可以用于报告的著名科学家的信息？——还没有。

我会在网上搜索一些。

you can use for the report是限制性定语从句，先行词是the information ,指物，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which/that，也可省略，故选A。

定语从句练习（附答案详细解析）1. —Have you heard of the story of Mulan?—Of course. Mulan is a brave girl ________ takes her father’s place to fight in the army.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. whose2. — Would you like some bread?— I would rather eat some dumplings ________ have eggs and vegetables in them.A. thatB. thanC. whatD. as3. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whom4. —What kind of novels do you like?—Like many young people, I love novels _______ was written by Han Han.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose5. I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives ________ helped and supported you.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. when6. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whom7. —Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new song LonelyWarrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?—Sure. It encourages me every time I hear it.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. what8. Marie Curie ________ is famous for the discovery of radium won the Nobel Prize twice during her life.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what9. —Do you know when our Chinese National Symbol of Day (国家公祭日) is?—Yes, it’s on December 13th. It’s in memory of the people ________ were killed in Nanjing Massacre.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. /10. —Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth?—Yes. It’s the best one ________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why11. Now China is one of the few nations _________ can produce COVID-19 vaccines（疫苗）on a large scale（大批量）.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. what12. — Dad, what are you doing?—I’m watching the latest news ________ is about Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. what13. I love reading books.The old man and the sea is the book_________ interests me the most.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. who14. The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is about nature.A. whichB. whoseC. thatD. who15. We’ll graduate but we’ll never forget the days ________ we spend in No. 13 School.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what16. My grandpa likes stories ________ have happy endings.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. /17. A WeChat (微信) is an invention ________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. how18. —I’m thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.—Really? You must get the proper answers to them.A. whoseB. whoC. whyD. which19. He doesn’t like people in the company ___________ talk much but do little.A. whoseB. whichC. whoD. what20. WeChat is an invention _________ can help people talk to friends, share photos and ideas freely.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whom21. A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand in trouble.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who22. Learning English is not hard in itself. The attitude ________ you bring to it helps make it easier.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. why23. Mr. King is always ready to help those ________ are in trouble.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. whose24. This is the school ________ my father talked about.A. whomB. whenC. whereD. which25. —Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that26. I like movies ________ give me something to think about.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. there27. Mrs. Green has never heard of the singer ________ her son often talks about.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose28. I don’t know the girl to _________ you talked just now.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what29. Reading is a magic thing. It can take you to the places________ you have never visited.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which30. Do you know the way to the company ________ your father works?A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. in what31. A 13-year-old teenager ________ arrived in the city on Sunday is from Italy.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which32. The shop ________ sells flowers is at the end of the street.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. /33. —Do you like the novel?—Yes, I do. It is the first novel ________ I have read three times.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. whose34. Jane is the one ________ is good at Chinese calligraphy (书法) in our class.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose35. I’d like to buy ________. As you know, my wife is fond of growing plants.A. a house that has a gardenB. a table that is made of woodC. a car that can hold 7 peopleD. a television that has a big screen36. The red skirt __________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. what37. —At present, young people prefer to use WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.—Yes. It is a good way of communication ________ is popular among young people.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. /38. —Why don’t you like playing chess?—Playing chess is an activity ________ needs much patience. But I’m not patient at all.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where39. There are many foreigners in China during Beijing Winter Olympics, so we need volunteers ________.A. who are good at mathB. who look very handsomeC. who are in a good conditionD. who can speak English well40. — He was made ________ for the lost book borrowed from the library.— The book named the Secret Garden? This is one of the best books ________ I have ever read.A. pay; thatB. to pay; thatC. to pay; /D. paid; that41. I will never forget the day________ we spent in the old town with small housesA. whoB. whomC. thatD. what42. We’ll never forget the heroes ________ bring people hope in difficult times.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who43. I will never forget the good old days ________ we spent together in CQFLS.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. why44. The watch ________ you gave me keeps perfect time.A. thatB. whatC. whoD. whose45. —Do you know something about Zhao Zhongxiang?—Sure. He was a famous host ________ passed away last year.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. what46. Most students like the teachers ________ understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom47. We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our countries, like Yuan Longping.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose48. I dislike people ___________ much but never do.A. which talkB. who talkC. who talksD. whom talk49. —Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl ________ has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whatB. /C. whichD. who50. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the dictionary________ you lent me last weekA. whoB. whatC. thatD. when51. — Can you say something about Li Lanjuan?— Of course. She is the bravest doctor ________ all the Chinese are proud of fights against the novel coronavirus.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that52. There are many works of art in the museum _______we will visit tomorrow.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what53. Is this the best museum ________ you visited last year?A. thatB. whatC. whereD. which54. —What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies ________ me something to think about.A. which giveB. that givesC. what giveD. who gives55. I like to live in a house ________ is big and bright.A. whoB. whereC. thatD. why56. —Have you heard the latest news ________ is about the Chinese surveying team to remeasure the height of Mount Qomolangma?—Yes, and I ________ the climbers.A. that; took pride inB. which; take proud inC. that; am proud ofD. that; was proud of57. —I’d like a room ________ faces the beautiful sea.—Wait a minute. Let me check the room information first.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where58. — Why do so many people like Ann?— Because she is a girl ________ always thinks more of others.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. what59. Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie________ has won Oscars in history.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. /60. —It’s bad for health to hurry to move into a house ________ has a lot of new furniture in it.—Thank you. I’ll take your advice.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. who参考答案1. B【解析】句意：——你听说过木兰的故事吗？——当然。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．On March 23, 2015, Lee Kuan Yew, ________ was Singapore's first prime minister, passed away in hospital at the age of 91.A．that B．who C．which D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：2015年3月23日，新加坡首任总理李光耀(Lee Kuan Yew)在医院去世，享年91岁。

考查定语从句的引导词。

此句使用了定语从句，先行词“Lee Kuan Yew”表示人，应用引导词that或who引导定语从句，而此句为非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，who可以，故选B。

2．—Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People (《人民的名义》) ？—It’s the most popular play ________our Party’s trying to struggle against corruption. (腐败)A．which shows B．who shows C．that shows【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你看过电视剧《人民的名义》么？——它是最受欢迎的电视剧，它展示了我们党正努力和腐败做斗争。

考查定语从句的用法。

定语从句中，先行词play是事物，且前面有最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that。

故选C。

3．Her sister took away everything ___________ belonged to her.A．that B．which C．what D．whose【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：她姐姐拿走了属于她的一切。

考查关系代词。

that代指人或物，作主宾；which代指物，作主宾；what什么，不用于定语从句；whose代指人或物，作定语。

定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。

结合语境可知本句先行词theboy和下文定语从句的主语是所有关系，故引导词用whose，谁的，选A。

考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.2. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that【答案】C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在从句中作状语.3. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗？——他是我们的新老师。

结合语境可知上文先行词the man为定语从句中的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who，选B。

考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. A. which B. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过坐落在南沙的向日葵花园吗？——是的，那儿的向日葵非常漂亮。

【定语从句专项练习】1. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _____ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, __________ he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students’ Union.A. during which timeB. for which timeC. during whose timeD. by that time3. I work in a business ______ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that4. The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A. for whichB. at whichC. in whichD. on which5. New York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which6. I can think of many cases _______students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn't write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where7. George Orwell, ________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name8. _______is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are makingA. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What9. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talkfrequently.A who B. as C. about which D. with whom10. Anyway, that evening, _______ I'll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel'splace.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which11. The factory ____ the students visited last week is the one ____ I have worked for thee years.A. that; whichB. when; in whichC. /; whereD. which; that12. The most important thing _____ we should pay attention to is the first thing ____ I have said.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that13. The school _____ my father teaches is a world-famous one, _____ was set up 100 years ago.A. where; whichB. which; whichC. /; whereD. where; that14. This is Mr. Smith, ________ I think has something interesting to tell you.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. /15. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What16.The farm _______ we see today is no longer the one _______ it was ten years ago.A. that; thatB. where; thatC. where; whereD. which; which17. He never reads anything _______ is not worth reading.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that18. He has three brothers, ________ is a doctor.A. all of themB. all of whomC. none of whomD. both of them19. The young mother made her baby fall to the ground, ______ brought her heart to her mouth.A. itB. and thatC. and whichD. that20. Is this the reason ______he explained at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why21. The place _______ interested me most was the Gnat Wall.A. in whichB. whichC. whereD. what22. The Oscar is one of the film prizes _______ offend to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which are notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not been23. I'd like a car ______ front lights an big and tuned.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. of which24. You were very impolite to him, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think,A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that25. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _____ I have been taught painting fortwo years.A. from whom; by whomB. to whom; whoC. from whom; whoD. to whom; by whom26. For weeks the street hasn't been cleaned by the cleaners, _____ makes it very dirty.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. this27. Now teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, ______ eating doesn’t take much time.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where28. In my old school album there are some pictures of some teachers ______ can’t be found inyours.A. whichB. whoC. thoseD. they29. Henry set up a club for football fans, ________ he invited all his friends.A. for whomB. to whomC. to whichD. from which30. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose31. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. when32. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town ________ he grew up as a child.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when33. Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB. thatC. whenD. which34. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______, of course, made theothers unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what35. I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose36. __________ has already been pointed out, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A. AsB. ItC. ThatD. Which37. He lived in London for 3 months, during ______ time he learned some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. same38. On the wall hung a picture,__________ colour is blue.A. whoseB. of whichC. whichD. its39. Whenever I met him, _______ was fairly often, I like his sweet and hopeful smile.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when40. He bought a book that could glee him much knowledge and ______ could help him to killthe time.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. there41. The boss ______ department Ms. King worked in ten years ago looked down upon women.A. in whichB. in thatC. whoseD. which42. Luckily, we'd brought a mad map without _______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which43. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is44. This is the bag ________ my mother bought yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. this45. I think you have got to the point ________ change is needed, or you would failA. whenB. thatC. whereD. which46. October 1, 1949 was the day ________ the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. in which47. Is this the shop _________ sells children’s clothing?A. whichB. whereC. in whichD. what48. Is this museum ________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one49. I still remember the sitting-room _______ my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. when50. She was not the woman ________ she was before.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. where51. In one night, the city was completely destroyed by a terrible earthquake, ______ about240,000 people died.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. the one52. The old lady, _______ had been killed in the war, was given help by the local government.A. all her childrenB. all of her childrenC. all of whose childrenD. whose all children53. The wrong you have done to him is terrible, for _____ you should make an apology to him, Ithink.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. this54. He worked seven days a week, and six of ________ until one o’clock at night.A. thatB. whichC. the timeD. them55. The girl _______ bike you took just now _______ at it.A. her; very crossB. her; was very crossC. whose; to be very crossD. whose; is very cross56. It is in Nantong _____ you’re going to pay a visit to ______ this kind of radio is made.A. /; thatB. where; whichC. /; whereD. the; which57. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of havingheart disease than those _______ don’t.A. who; /B. /; whoC. who; whoD. /; /58. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people tokeep it running, ________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which59. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, shehad run back in the direction ________ she had come.A. of whichB. by whichC. in whichD. from which60. In an hour, we can travel to places _______ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what【答案解析】1．B。