culture shock阅读理解

Culture Shock in General

每个国家都有其自己的信仰、世界观、风俗、社会习惯等等，这些告诫国民什么可做，什么不该做。人们刚刚投入到全新而陌生的环境中学习和工作普遍会遇到culture shock(文化冲击)。对于culture shock应当如何对待？又有什么方法能让我们更好地调整自己以适应陌生环境？同学们不妨走进下文，也来“冲击”一下！

Each society has its own beliefs, attitudes(看法), customs, behaviors and social habits. These

give people a sense of who they are, how they should behave, and what they should or should not

do. These “rules” reflect(反映) the “culture” of a country.

People become conscious(留心的) of such rules when they meet people from different

cultures. For example, in some cultures, being on time can mean turning up several hours late for

an appointment, even for a business meeting; in others, 3 p.m. means 3 p.m. Also, the rules about

when to eat vary from culture to culture. Many North Americans and Europeans are used to

having three mealtimes a day and organize their timetable around them. In some countries, on the

Step1. Review

1. Find out the proper words or expressions according to the pictures.

2. Speak out the English forms for the following.

冲击 shock

感官 sense

要素 factor

身份 identity

……

3. Read the words and expressions loudly.

在上一节课中，已经将本课中的生单词何短语提前讲过了。这里通过练习和朗读进行复习，为课文的阅读扫清词汇障碍。

Step2. Pre-reading

1. Suppose that you will have a trip to America, how is your feeling like?

2. Suppose that you have lived in America for half a month, how is your feeling like?

让学生结合自身实践，互相交流他们是如何解决文化冲击问题的，引导学生对课文内容进行预测，调动学生已有的背景知识，为阅读作好知识上和心里上的铺垫。

Step3. While-reading

1. Skimming

Skim the text and answer the following questions.

1) What is culture shock?

2) Who experiences culture shock?

3) What are the three stages of culture shock?

4) What are the factors of culture shock?

5) What’s the best way to solve the problem of culture shock?

2017年6月大学英语六级阅读理解精选---Culture Shock

Culture shock is precipitated1 by the anxiety thatresults from losing

all our familiar signs and symbolsof social intercourse. Those signs or

cues includethe thousand and one 2 ways in which we orient3ourselves

to the situation of daily life ; when toshake hands and what to say when

we meet people ,when and how to give tips, how to make

purchases,when to accept and when to refuse invitations, when to take

statements seriously and whennot. These cues, which may be words,

gestures, facial expressions, customs, or norms, areacquired by all of us

in the course of growing up and are as much a part of our culture as

thelanguage we speak or the beliefs we accept. All of us depend for our

peace of mind and ourefficiency on hundreds of these cues, most of

which we do not carry on the level of consciousawareness.

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2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 12 Culture Shock单元检测A-语言基础扎根练+阅读理解提速练 北师大版必修4

2 / 8 Unit 12 单元检测A——语言基础扎根练＋阅读理解提速练

［语言基础扎根练]

Ⅰ。单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空

1．The black furnishings provide an interesting contrast （对比)

to the white walls。

2．He thought his marketing plan was perfect, but on the contrary

(相反）, it was not and it failed.

3．They received hundreds of requests （请求） for more information.