冠词的练习题及答案

英语冠词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择冠词1．After I saw the film Aftershock by Feng xiaogang , I have better understanding of life. A．a; \ B．a; the C．the ; a D．the ; \【答案】 A【解析】考查冠词：句意：我看过冯小刚导演的电影《唐山大地震》后，我更好的理解了生活。

第一空填a，have a better understandin g of“对…有更好的理解”，第二空life前面不加冠词，选A。

2．Jack, it’s ________ bad manners to blow your nose at ______ table.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查冠词辨析。

the是定冠词，特指某人或某事，或前文中提到的人或事；a是不定冠词，用在物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，如“一张桌子”。

句意：杰克，在餐桌上擤鼻涕是不礼貌的。

故选D。

考点：考查冠词辨析。

3．I’ve learned that your company has ____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。

选A项。

考点：考查冠词用法4．Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A．the; / B．the; a C．a; / D．a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。

冠词练习题及答案一、冠词的基本用法1. __________ dog is cute.a)Theb) Ac)An答案：a) The2. I saw __________ elephant yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Is there __________ chair for me to sit on?a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a4. We ate __________ apple after lunch.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a5. He is __________ honest person.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a6. She bought __________ new dress yesterday.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an二、冠词的特殊用法1. I want to buy __________ new car.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a2. She is __________ history teacher.a) ab)anc)the答案：b) an3. Did you see __________ man I was talking to?a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the4. We have __________ meeting today.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the5. This is __________ most interesting book I have ever read.a) ab)anc)the答案：c) the6. I want to become __________ engineer in the future.a) ab)anc)the答案：a) a三、冠词的省略1. He likes __________ music.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）2. I want to eat __________ sandwich.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）3. We need to buy __________ groceries.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：c) the4. He works as __________ teacher.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）5. She is __________ architect.a) ab)anc)thed)空格（省略）答案：b) an6. I need to see __________ doctor.a) ac)thed)空格（省略）答案：d) 空格（省略）四、总结冠词是英语中一个重要的语法项目。

英语】英语冠词专题练习（及答案）一、初中英语冠词1．Don'ttellalie.Youarehonestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：不要说谎，你是一个诚实的男孩。

boy，男孩，可数名词单数，前面加冠词a伽,表示数量“一",honest，诚实的，音标是[Snist],以元音音素开头，因此前面用an,故选B。

【点评】此题考查不定冠词用法。

2．—Look!Who'sgirlinaredskirtoverthere?—Oh,sheismysister,Kate.Sheishonestgirl.A.that;aB.this;theC.this;aD.that;an【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个，表示离说话者近；that那,表示离说话者远。

根据overthere，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an,故选D o【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew.A./B.aC.the【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：学习是人生的旅程，因为每一天都会带来新的东西。

journey,旅行，可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，其前要用不定冠词，其前有lifelong以辅音音素开头的词，要用不定冠词a,故选B o【点评】考查冠词的用法。

根据句子结构和表示的含义选择正确的冠词。

4．ThereismapofChinaonthewallinmybedroom.A.aB.anC.the【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map,地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a,故填a。

英语冠词专项练习题（一）1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD.／5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D.／；／7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC.／；aD. a；／13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D.／；／英语冠词专项练习题（一）答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one答案： B 第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。

冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1、 There is ＿_____ “h” in the word “hour”A aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：字母“h”的发音是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。

2、 She is ＿_____ useful girlA aB anC theD ／答案：A解析：“useful”的发音是以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用“a”。

3、 I have ＿_____ apple and ＿_____ orangeA a; anB an; aC a; aD an; an答案：A解析：“apple”是以元音音素开头，用“an”；“orange”是以元音音素开头，用“an”。

4、 Do you play ＿_____ piano?A aB anC theD ／答案：C解析：在乐器前要用定冠词“the”，“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”。

5、 He goes to school by ＿_____ busA aB anC theD ／答案：D解析：“by ＋交通工具”表示出行方式，中间不用冠词，“by bus”表示“乘公交车”。

6、 This is ＿_____ interesting bookA aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“interesting”是以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”。

7、 There is ＿_____ old man under the treeA aB anC theD ／答案：B解析：“old”是以元音音素开头，不定冠词用“an”。

8、 We have ＿_____ lunch at 12 o'clockA aB anC theD ／答案：D解析：“have lunch”是固定短语，中间不用冠词。

9、＿_____ sun rises in the eastA AB AnC TheD ／答案：C解析：世界上独一无二的事物前要用定冠词“the”，“the sun”表示“太阳”。

冠词练习题及答案一、选择题1. The sun is ________ largest star in the universe.A) a B) an C) the D) /答案：C2. There is ________ interesting book on the table.A) a B) an C) the D) /答案：B3. ________ elephant is the largest animal on land.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C4. ________ United Nations is an international organization.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C5. ________ honest man is always respected.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：A6. ________ European countries have a long history.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C7. ________ Internet has changed our way of life.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C8. ________ moon is round and ________ sun is bright.A) The; the B) A; a C) The; a D) A; the答案：A9. ________ English is widely used in the world.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C10. ________ early morning is the best time to do exercise.A) A B) An C) The D) /答案：C二、填空题1. ________ old man is walking in the park.答案：The2. ________ hour hand of the clock moves slowly.答案：The3. ________ Great Wall of China is very famous.答案：The4. ________ police are searching for the missing child.答案：The5. ________ Chinese New Year is celebrated in February.答案：The6. ________ boy is playing with ________ ball.答案：A; a7. ________ air is getting polluted.答案：The8. ________ first lesson is always the most important.答案：The9. ________ universe is infinite.答案：The10. ________ music is very relaxing.答案：The三、判断题1. "An honest man" is correct. ( )答案：错误2. "The Internet" is the correct use of the article. ( )答案：正确3. "A moon" is a common expression. ( )答案：错误4. "An hour" is the correct way to refer to a specific hour. ( )答案：错误5. "The European countries" is a correct phrase. ( )答案：正确6. "A European" is a correct way to refer to a person from Europe. ( )答案：错误7. "The early morning" is the correct use of the article. ( )答案：正确8. "A Chinese New Year" is a common way to refer to the festival. ( )答案：错误9. "The air" is the correct way to refer to the atmosphere in general. ( )答案：正确10. "Music" is a countable noun. ( )答案：错误四、改错题1. A music is very relaxing.答案：The music is very relaxing.2. An universe is infinite.答案：The universe is infinite.3. A European countries have a long history.答案：European countries have a long history.4. An hour hand of a clock moves slowly.答案：The hour hand of the clock moves slowly.5. A police are searching for the missing child.答案：The police are searching for the missing child.6. A old man is walking in the park.答案：An old man is walking in the park.7. A Internet has changed our way of life.答案：The Internet has changed our way of life.8. A European is a common expression.答案：The phrase "a European" is a common way to refer to a person from Europe.9. A Chinese New Year is celebrated in February.答案：Chinese New Year is celebrated in February.10. A early morning is the best time to do exercise.答案：The early morning is the best time to do exercise.。

英语冠词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语冠词1．I think English is not only ________ useful language but also ________ important language.A. an；aB. /；anC. a；an【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我认为英语不仅是一门实用的语言，也是一种重要的语言。

language，语言，可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词，表示泛指，useful的第一个音素是辅音音素，前面要用a；important的第一个音素是元音音素，不定冠词要用an，故选C。

【点评】考查不定冠词的基本用法。

辅音音素前面用a，元音音素前面用an。

2．— Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?— OK. Let's add it to _____________ weekend plan.A. aB. anC. theD. ／【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——彼得，这个周日我们去野餐好吗？——好的。

让我们把它加入周末计划吧。

指说话人双方都知道的事物，用定冠词the，故选C。

【点评】此题考查冠词用法。

注意定冠词的使用规则。

3．Bill bought ________ useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A. a; TheB. a; AC. an; TheD. an; A【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Bill买了一本有用的书。

这本书很有趣。

表示泛指一本有用的书，且useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，第二次出现book，表特指，用the，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词的用法。

注意定冠词和不定冠词的用法。

4．—He is planning to walk on the wings of the a flying plane.—What? I have never heard of ______idea before.A. a crazierB. the crazierC. a creaziestD. the creaziest【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他打算在正在飞行的飞机机翼上行走。

冠词练习题含答案一、单项选择冠词1．I often have conversation with John over _____ phone, but keep in touch with Tom by writing _____ letters.A．/; the B．/; a C．the; / D．the; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。

第一空为固定短语：通过电话over the phone，第二空：写信write letters，letters前不需要加冠词，所以选C。

2．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。

因此答案选C。

3．I’ve learned that your company has____ vacant position for a secretary. I’m calling to apply for ____ job.A．a; the B．a; a C．/; a D．/; the【答案】A【解析】试题分析:一个空缺职位，泛指，所以用a; 申请这一职位，指前面提到的空缺职位，特指用the。

选A项。

考点：考查冠词用法4．In ______ hottest reality show Running Man III，Luhan is ______ only new member．A．a; 不填B．a; anC．the; the D．the; 不填【答案】C【解析】分析句子，可知前后两个空格都是特指的，故用定冠词the。

初中英语冠词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语冠词1．On _____ Children's Day，Mary received a prize for being _______ honest girl．（）A. the；anB. /；anC. /；aD. the； a【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：在儿童节，玛丽因为诚实而做一个诚实而获奖．以Day结尾的节日前不用冠词。

故排除答案A和D；第二空表示一个诚实的女孩，是泛指，应用不定冠词，honest是元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an．故答案为B。

【点评】考查零冠词和不定冠词的用法。

掌握冠词的基本用法。

2．—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is ________ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle （生肖）.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道2019年是猪年吗？——当然，猪是十二生肖表中的第十二个。

twelfth 是序数词，序数词前应使用定冠词the，故答案是C。

【点评】考查定冠词的用法，注意序数词前面应使用定冠词。

3．Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and ________ story was about Thomas Edison.A. an; aB. the; theC. a; theD. an; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的英语老师给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。

这个故事是有关Thomas Edison的。

泛指一个有趣的故事，用不定冠词，interesting以元音音素开头，用an，第二次提及story，表特指，用the，故选D。

【点评】考查冠词辨析。

注意冠词的用法。

4．Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.A. anB. /C. theD. a【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：青岛是坐落在中国东部的一个美丽城市。

冠词练习题一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture. There is ________old woman near______ house.A. an; a; theB. a; an ; theC. the ; a; anD. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填4. Beyond ____ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填；theB. the ; theC. 不填，不填D. the; 不填5. ______ terrible weather we’ve been having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What6. —Where is Jack?—I think he is still in ______ bed, but he might just be in ______bathroom.A. 不填；不填B. the; theC. the;不填D. 不填; the7.When do you have _____breakfast every day?A. aB. anC. theD. 不填8. Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in ______public places.A. the ; 不填B. 不填; theC. the ; theD. 不填; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、a 、an 或the。

1. _______ milk is food. ________ milk in this cup has gone bad.2. ---Do you like playing _________ football?---Yes. But I have only _________ basketball.3. Do you know _______girl on ________another side of ________ lake?4. There's ________ "u" and ________ "s" in ________work "use".5. She says ________animals cant's live without __________air, either.6. His father, who is ________honest man, is teaching in ________ university.7. Which is heavier, ________elephant or ________ horse?8. ________ cold wind was blowing from the north.9. He is always ready to help _________ old and ________ young.10. ________ Greens are traveling in _________ South Chin A.11. Although ________ most of us like to drink beer, those who drink ________most are _______least healthy.12.Xiaomei saw _________ interesting film last night. ________ film was about _________ kind doctor.13. You can have _________ second try if you fail _______ first time.14. Tom went to _________ school as usual, but he didn't know his father went to ________school fora parent meeting.15. ________ knowledge begins with _________ practice.16. ---Mum, what shall we have for _______dinner?---Dumplings.---Oh, what _______ wonderful dinner! I enjoy it very much.17. _________ PLA was founded on __________August 1st,192718. _______ Kings came to us at _________ noon.19. The scientists from ________ United States live in __________ Ninth Street.20. The doctor to him, "Take ________ medicine twice ________day. Stay in _________ bed andyou'll be better soon."21. September 10th is ____________ Teachers' Day.22. Mr. Black arrived here on __________ Tuesday morning.23. There are four seasons in _______year. ________ first season is spring. It is __________ best oneof __________ four.24. Some people have been to _________moon, in _______ spaceship.25. _______ China is _________ old country with _________ long history26.They are living ______happy life now.27.______bag on ______desk is mine.28.There is ______empty box on the table.29.Do you like ______music of the film "Titanic"?30.On ______Saturday, I stay in ______bed till 12:00.31.______Browns have been to China twice.32.Don't make any noise in ______class.33.This is such ______interesting story that you must listen to it.34.Next week they will go to Australia by ______air.35.Which is bigger, ______sun or ______moon?36. This morning I bought _____ newspaper and _____ magazine. _______ newspaper is in my bagbut I don't know where I put ______ magazine.37. I saw ______ accident this morning. ______ car crashed into ______ tree. ______ driver of______ car wasn't hurt but ______ car was badly damage D.38. There are two cars parked outside: ______ blue one and _______ grey one. _______ blue one ismy neighbour’s ; I don't know who ______ owner of _______ grey one is.39. My friends live in _______ old house in _______ small village. There is _______ beautiful garden behind _______ house. I would like to have ______ garden like that.三、拔高题选择填空1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.A. a, anB. a, aC. the, theD. /, an2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.A. The, an, aB. The, a, aC. /, an, theD. /, an, a4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.A. /, /B. an, aC. An, aD. /, the5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. the, the6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.A. a, a, aB. an, a, aC. an, a, theD. an, a, /7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times ______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, theB. A, the, the, /C. The, the, a, /D. A, /, a, /8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.A. a, the, theB. a, the, aC. the, a, aD. a, an, the9. January is ______first month of the year.A. aB. /C. anD. the10. Shut _____door, please.A. aB. anC. theD./11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace.A. aB. anC. theD. /13. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.A. The, anB. A, /C. The, /D. A, a15. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, anB. a, /C. the, /D. the, an17. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?A. a, anB. an, aC. the, theD. the, a18. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?A. aB. anC. theD. /19. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years oldB. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-oldD. an eight-year-old20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A. aB. anC. theD. /21.More college graduates would like to work in _______ west part of our country ______ next year.A. the, theB. /, /C. /, theD. the, /22.We work five days ______ week.A. aB. anC. theD. /23.-In which class is ______ boy in white?-He's in class 4.A. theB. aC. anD. /24.-Where do you usually have ______ lunch?-At home.A. aB. anC. theD. /25.He hit his sister in ______ face.A. theB. herC. ×D. his26.-Have you seen ______ book? I left it here this morning.-Is it ______ Chinese book? I saw it.A. a, theB. the, theC. the, aD. a, a27.There's ______“u” and ______“s” in ______word “use”.A. an, a, theB. a, an, ×C. a, a, aD. a, an, the28.-Did you see my grandmother?-Oh, I saw ______old woman sitting on a chair by the lake. Maybe she is.A. aB. anC. theD. ×29.-Do you see ______man with dog?-Oh, Yes, dog is yellow.A. the, a, TheB. a, a, theC. a, a, AD. a, the, A30.Who is ______better, Li Ping or Wang Dong?A. theB. aC. anD. ×冠词参考答案：一、基础题1. B 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6.D 7. D 8. A二、加强题解析：1./, the (milk 是物质名词，一般不用冠词，但后面加上一个定语in the cup 后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定冠词the.)2. / , the (球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词a )3. the,/, the ( 特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;)4. a, an, the ("u" 发音以辅音开头所以用a;"s" 发音以元音开头所以用an; 特指这个单词用the)5. /,/ (泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词)6. an, the ( honest 发音以元音开头，故用an, 在大学里为in the university)7. an, a 或the ,the ( 不定冠词a , an 和定冠词the与名词单数连用表示种类)8. a (物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind等，在表示"一种"或"一场"の意义时，前面要加不定冠词。

1.在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4.______toy 5. ______university6. ______elephant7.______hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit 10.______ idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interestingbook 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 16_______apple pie 17_______X-raymachine 18.______ice cream2.用a,an,the或“/”填空1.________Washington is _______capital of ________United States of America.2.There is _________”A” on his paper.3.I ate ______apple .It’s _______red apple.4._______tall man over there is myboss. 5._______earth movesaround sun.6.No news is ________goodnews. 7.Have youvisited Great Wall?8.They often play football after school.9.Children need loveand attention. 10.Are there any birdsin sky?11. student in the third row is tallest in our class.12.Did you have breakfast this morning? 13.Mr.White will go to Tokyo by air.14.By way,do you know old woman in glasses?3.选择填空1.Mom tells her little daughter old story every night. A.a B. / C. an D. the2. computer on t he table is Susan’s. A.A B. An C. The D. /3.There is map of the worldon wall. map is mine.A. a, a, AB. a, the, TheC. the, the, TheD. the, the, A4. Whites live on floor. A. /, three B. A, third C. The, third D.The, the third5. Spring comes after winter. A. /, / B.The, / C.The, the D.A, the6.I bought shoes yesterday. shoes are very beautiful.A. a, TheB. a pair of, TheC. the, TheD. a pair, The pair7.He was soldier in the Second World War. A. a B. an C. the D. /8.She can play and .A. the tennis, the guitarB. tennis, guitarC. the tennis, guitarD. tennis, the guitar9.I can see moon and clouds in the sky. A. the,a B. a, a C. the, / D. the, the10. “c” is in “cat.”“s” is in “sat.” A. An, An B. An, A C. A, A D. A, An11. Tian’anmen Square is in Beijing. A. /,/ B. A, / C. The, / D. /, the12.—Can you tell me nearest bookshop?—Go straight and turn right at_______third crossing, and you will see it.A. the, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, /I. ?冠词填空：在下列句中空白处填入适当冠词，不需用冠词处划×。

冠词的练习题及答案一、选择题1. There is _______ "h" in the word "hour."A. aB. anC. theD. /2. _______ old man is sitting under _______ tree.A. An; anB. The; theC. An; theD. The; a3. _______ United Nations is an international organization.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /4. She is _______ honest person.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. _______ Smith family has three children.A. TheC. D.D. /6. I have _______ appointment with _______ doctor at 3 p.m.A. a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. the; the7. _______ Europe is a continent of many countries.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /8. _______ university is a place for higher education.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /9. _______ elephant is the largest land animal.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /10. _______ English is widely spoken around the world.A. AB. AnD. /答案：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. C二、填空题用适当的冠词填空：11. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.12. _______ Great Wall of China is a famous historical site.13. _______ moon orbits _______ Earth.14. _______ children are playing in _______ park.15. _______ wind is blowing strongly today.答案：11. An 12. The 13. The; the 14. The; the 15. The三、改错题找出句子中的错误并进行更正：16. A cat is sitting on a table.17. An university has many departments.18. The sun rises in the east.19. A dog is barking loudly.20. An hour has sixty minutes.答案：16. A cat is sitting on the table. (去掉a)17. A university has many departments. (将An改为A)18. The sun rises in the east. (正确)19. A dog is barking loudly. (将A改为The)20. An hour has sixty minutes. (将An改为The)四、翻译题将下列句子从中文翻译成英文，并使用正确的冠词：21. 每天一个苹果，医生远离我。

英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语冠词1．There will be ______ talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里有关于礼貌的报告。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指。

talk交谈，报告，此处表示数量一，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a，故选C。

【点评】考查冠词辨析题。

注意不定冠词和定冠词、零冠词的用法。

2．—Look! Who's ________ girl in a red skirt over there?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. that; aB. this; theC. this; aD. that; an【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——看，那边穿红色裙子的那个女孩是谁？——哦，她是我姐姐，她是一个诚实的女孩。

this这个，表示离说话者近；that那，表示离说话者远。

根据over there，在那边，可知是离说话者远，所以用that；girl是单数，honest以元音音素开头，所以用an，故选D。

【点评】考查代词辨析及冠词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．Paper is useful invention. CaiLun invented it around 2,000 years ago.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：纸是一种有用的发明，大约2000年前蔡伦发明了它。

invention，发明物，可数名词单数，useful以辅音音素开头，所以用a，故选A。

【点评】考查冠词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。

冠词练习题和答案1. There is _______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the2. _______ Tom is my brother.A. AB. AnC. The3. I saw _______ elephant in the zoo yesterday.A. aB. anC. the4. _______ books are on the shelf.A. AB. AnC. The5. _______ United States is a big country.A. aB. anC. the6. _______ old man is sitting on the bench.A. aB. anC. the7. _______ cat is very cute.A. aB. anC. the8. _______ moon is very bright tonight.A. aB. anC. the9. _______ children are playing in the park.A. aB. anC. the10. _______ wind is blowing strongly.A. aB. anC. the答案1. B. "an" 因为 apple 以元音音素开头。

2. C. "the" 因为 Tom 是特定的人，需要用定冠词。

3. C. "the" 因为昨天在动物园看到的是特定的一只大象。

4. C. "the" 因为 books 是特指书架上的书。

5. C. "the" 因为 United States 是特定的国家，需要用定冠词。

6. C. "the" 因为 old man 是特指的一个人。

7. B. "an" 因为 cat 以元音音素开头。

冠词练习题带答案一、单项选择冠词1．Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A．a; a B．an; the C．an; a D．the; a【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查冠词。

泰勒有一个八岁的女儿，8的英语发音为eight，首字母发音为元音，应该用an修饰；have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。

故选C。

考点：考查冠词2．“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A．the; a B．a; the C．不填；the D．a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空考查短语：sort of 几分，有点，所以前不加冠词，第二空是特指，后面有定语从句修饰，所以先行词前需加the。

因此答案选C。

3．They haven’t ma de ________contact with each other since they had ________quarrel two weeks ago.A．the; the B．不填; a C．a; the D．不填; the【答案】B【解析】考查冠词的用法。

句意“他们自从两周前吵架后就没再联系过。

”make contact with sb.“和某人有联系”；have a quarrel with sb.“和某人吵架”。

故选B。

4．All these changes will lead to____ better Yangzhou High School，____ that can surprise and inspire all the alumni．A．a; the one B．a; one C．the; one D．the; one【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词和代词，第一空填a，a better Yangzhou High School“一个更好的扬州中学，第二空填one，代指a school，选B。

冠词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语冠词1．There is ________ map of China on the wall in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. the【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我卧室墙上有一张中国地图。

map，地图，单数，用不定冠词表示数量一，map以辅音音素开头，因此用a，故填a。

【点评】考查冠词的辨析，注意冠词的用法。

2．There is_________800-meter-long road in front of the school．A. aB. anC. the【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意是：在学校前面有一条800米长的公路。

800-meter-long 是一个复合形容词，800读作：eight hundred，是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an，故选B。

【点评】考查不定冠词表示数量“一”的用法。

3．_______moon is very bright at night.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：月亮在晚上很明亮。

moon表示独一无二的事物，所以前用定冠词the，故答案为C。

【点评】考查冠词的用法，在表示独一无二的名词前用the。

4．—What do you usually have for breakfast？—Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查不定冠词．句意：﹣﹣你早餐通常吃什么？﹣﹣一些面包．一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶．a\an表示泛指，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，辅音音素开头的单词用a；the表示泛指．根据题干Some bread，________ egg and a glass of milk．可知这里表示泛指，egg鸡蛋，是以元音音素开头的单词，音标为[eɡ]．故选B．5．—When will car race begin—I'm not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextA. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汽车比赛什么时候开始？——我不太确定，也许下个周，也许下下个周。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a 2．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/3．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕4．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the5．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The6．The magazine can’t be taken out of the reading room for _______ time being. A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A．an; the B．an; a C．the; the8．In ________ most countries, people have ________ special day to thank others. A．the; the B．/; a C．a; the9．—Do you know ________ tall man in ________ front of the school gate?—Sorry, I don’t know.A．a; / B．an; the C．the; / D．a; the10．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a11．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the12．China is ________ ancient country and people around the world come to learn Chinese culture.A．a B．an C．the D．/13．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.—What ________ awful day it was!A．a B．an C．the D．/14．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a15．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/16．Simon has ________ unhealthy diet. He’s too fat.A．a B．an C．the D．/17．There is ________ apple in the bag.A．a B．an C．the18．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a19．— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting actor this February.A．a B．an C．the D．/20．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the21．—What’s _________ matter with you, Jack?—I have _________ fever.A．/; the B．the: the C．the; a D．a; a22．—Who is _________ girl with short curly hair?—Oh, she is Cathy. She’s new here.A．a B．an C．the23．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/24．My mother buys __________ uniform for me. I must wear it to school.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A．a ; on B．an ; on C．a ; in D．an ; in27．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A．little B．other C．second D．more29．The old man next to me in the photo is _______ university teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/30．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The31．— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?— Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A．A B．an C．The32．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The33．________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A．A; crosses B．An; across C．An; crosses34．—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A．a; A B．an; A C．the; The D．an; The35．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /36．Jack likes playing _______ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing _______ piano.A．the, / B．the, the C．/, the37．—Do you go to work by ________ bus?—No, I usually take ________ subway.A．a; the B．不填; the C．the; 不填38．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a39．There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A．the B．a C．an40．—Do you go to school _________ car?—No, I often _________ the bus.A．drive; take B．by; take C．in; on D．take; by41．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/42．—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A．/; a B．the; a C．/; /43．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/44．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the45．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /46．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/47．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the48．I like playing ________ piano, but my brother likes playing ________ tabletennis.A．an; the B．/; an C．a; / D．the; / 49．She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A．the B．a C．an50．—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A．a B．an C．the D．/51．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the52．Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．We have ________ art festival at school every year.A．a B．an C．the54．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an55．— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/56．— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A．a; a B．a; an C．a; the D．the; a57．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the58．Mr. Smith played ________ chess with his friends just now.A．/ B．the C．a D．an59．You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/61．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．He goes to school by ________ bike.A．a B．/ C．the63．Ci ndy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees. A．/ B．a C．an D．the64．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A．an；An B．the；The C．an；The65．She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A．an B．the C．a D．/66．How far is it from your home to ________ cinema?A．/ B．the C．a67．Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A．a eighteen-year-old B．an eighteen-year-oldC．an eighteen-years-old D．a eighteen-years-old68．This is ________ one-way street, you are only ________ 8-year-old child, you can’t ride a bike alone here.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; an D．a; a69．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a70．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an71．—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A．a B．an C．the72．—Have you seen ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Yes, I have never seen ________ better film than before.A．the; a B．a; the C．the; / D．a; /73．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an74．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a75．Tom went up the stairs so fast-two at ________ time, but he was still late for the meeting.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the 77．Meituan is ________ useful APP for people to order food.A．an B．a C．the D．/78．—What can you see in the bag, Kevin?—I can see ________ hat and a watch.A．/ B．a C．an D．the79．It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.A．an; A B．a; The C．a; A D．the; The80．After class, we often play _________ basketball for half _________ hour. A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an81．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an82．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/83．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 84．—What’s the matte r with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．__________ man with glasses is playing ________ guitar.A．A, / B．A, the C．The, / D．The, the 86．—Hi, Tom, did you watch Tiangong Classroom?—Yes, it’s _________ amazing lesson. I enjoyed watching th e experiments.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land. In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．John went to ________ hospital to care for his grandpa as he had been in________ hospital for several weeks.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, / D．/, the【参考答案】二、单选题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：上周日，我们在一个美丽的村庄进行了令人兴奋的校园旅行。

冠词练习题有答案1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. anB. aC. theD. /2. _______ doctor told me to take this medicine three times a day.A. aB. theC. anD. /3. _______ United States is a country in North America.A. aB. theC. anD. /4. She is _______ honest person.A. aB. theC. anD. /5. _______ sun rises in the east and sets in the west.A. aB. theC. anD. /6. I have _______ uncle who is a lawyer.A. aB. theC. anD. /7. _______ old man is sitting on the bench.A. aB. theC. anD. /8. _______ first thing I do in the morning is to drink a glass of water.A. aB. theC. anD. /9. _______ moon is very bright tonight.A. aB. theC. anD. /10. _______ boy in the red shirt is my brother.A. aB. theC. anD. /答案1. B. "There is a apple on the table." 因为 "apple" 是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用 "a"。

2. B. "The doctor told me to take this medicine three times a day." 这里指的是特定的医生，所以用定冠词 "the"。