【英语口语】最纯粹的美式发音、口语对话练习及句型讲解(Sadness)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:34.00 KB
- 文档页数:6
英语情绪情感的单词怎么读在英语中,表达情绪和情感的词汇非常丰富,以下是一些常见情绪情感单词及其标准的英语发音:1. Happy - /ˈhæpi/:表示快乐,发音时嘴唇放松,发出"h"的音,然后是短元音"æ",最后是"pi"。
2. Sad - /sæd/:表示悲伤,发音时舌头位于口腔中央,发出"s"的音,然后是短元音"æ",最后是"d"。
3. Angry - /ˈæŋɡri/:表示愤怒,发音时舌头放在口腔后部,发出"ng"的音,接着是短元音"æ",然后是"gr"的音,最后是"i"。
4. Excited - /ɪkˈsaɪtɪd/:表示兴奋,发音时舌头放在口腔中央,发出"ik"的音,然后是"s",接着是短元音"aɪ",最后是"tɪd"。
5. Scared - /skɛrd/:表示害怕,发音时舌头放在口腔中央,发出"sk"的音,然后是短元音"ɛr",最后是"d"。
6. Surprised - /sərˈpraɪzd/:表示惊讶,发音时舌头放在口腔中央,发出"s"的音,然后是"ər",接着是"pr"的音,短元音"aɪ",最后是"zd"。
7. Lonely - /ˈloʊnli/:表示孤独,发音时嘴唇放松,发出"l"的音,然后是"oʊ",接着是"n",最后是"li"。
02、DisappointmentKey Words关键词bad, disappointed, disappointing, disappointment, disgruntled, expect, hope, pity, regret, regrettable, shame, vain, wishThe Most Common Expressions最常用表达法What a pity! Everything went up in smoke.真可惜!一切都灰飞烟灭了。
What a shame! All my efforts turned out to be in vain.真是太糟糕了!我所有的努力都白费了。
I keep drawing a blank. That's a real let down.我的希望一直落空,这真叫人失望。
That's the last thing I would expect.那是我最不希望发生的事。
How disappointing! I expected it to be much better.真令人失望!我原指望会比这个结果好得多。
Their suggestion wasn't that good.他们的建议并不怎么样。
I'm disappointed in you. I wish you hadn't done that.我对你很失望,我多希望你没有这么做。
Oh, dear! I was hoping for a chance to enjoy the opera.哦,天哪!我原希望有机会欣赏这场歌剧的。
Too bad! He's not at all how I'd imagined.太糟了!他完全不是我想象的那个样子。
[ 模仿最准确、发音最到位、速度最流利;“三最一口气”背诵记录时间:38〞]The Informal Expressions非正式场合表达法It's a real pity. I was looking forward to it.真的很遗憾,我原本对此抱有很大希望。
10、HonestyKey Words关键词Actually, confess, direct, fact, frank, frankly, honest, sincere, straight, true, truthThe Most Common Expressions最常用表达法Actually, it is all my fault.实际上,都是我的错。
As a matter of fact, I know nothing about literature.事实上,我对文学一窍不通。
OK, I'll tell you what. It is I who wrote the anonymous letter to the headmaster.好,我告诉你怎么回事,给校长的那封匿名信是我写的。
To tell you the truth, I don't have the slightest interest in your proposal.坦率地说,我对你的提议没有丝毫兴趣。
I'm afraid I have some bad news. The doctor told me that your chances of recovering are slim.我有些坏消息要告诉你,医生告诉我说你痊愈的可能性极小。
I hope you don't mind my saying so, but that's a terrible dress you're wearing!希望你不要介意我的话,可你这身衣服真是糟透了!I'm embarrassed to say this, but I forget your name.真不好意思,但我确实不记得你的名字了。
I'm sorry, but I have to say that I don't get your point at all.抱歉,不过我得说,我一点儿也不懂你的意思。
美式英语的七个发音技巧
最能体现美国味的发音都集中在下面的句子中。
其实做到很容易,只要你在练习的时候,尽量夸张(overdo, exaggerate)你的发音和口型,
尽量放纵,尽量发泄,尽量慢,尽量拉长你的元音,并一口气读完整个句子。
第一、我们来看[A],俗称疯狂90 度咧嘴音。
1. That black lad[年轻人;少年]was very sad because his dad had died
in a bad accident in the factory.[九个疯狂90 度咧嘴音]
那个黑人少年极为忧伤,因为他爸爸在工厂的一起严重意外事故中丧身了。
2. You shouldn't have done that.
你不应该做那件事的[实际上你做了]。
大家一起来数一数,看看下面的对话中出现了多少个(疯狂90 度咧嘴音)
3. A: What's the[matter], Alice? You look so[unhappy].
爱丽丝,你怎么了?看来你很不高兴。
B: I[had]a[bad]day yesterday.
我昨天倒霉了。
A: What[happened]?
出什么事了?
B: I went shopping[and]lost my[bag].
我昨天去买东西,把包给丢了。
A: Your[bag]? Did you get it[back]?
你把包丢了?找回来没有?
B: I went [back]for it. But it was already gone.。
sad 怎么读
“Sad”是一个英文单词,发音为英式音标/sæd/,美式音标为/sæd/。
这个单词的发音相对简单,可以谐音为“赛德”。
在发音时,注意将舌头放在口腔的中央位置,轻轻发出“s”的音,然后迅速过渡到“æ”的音,最后以“d”的辅音结尾。
“Sad”作为形容词,其基本含义是“悲哀的”或“难过的”。
它用来描述那些令人感到悲伤、沮丧或痛苦的情绪或状态。
当人们经历失去亲人、朋友、工作或其他重要事物时,他们可能会感到悲伤和难过。
此外,“sad”还可以用来形容那些颜色暗淡、缺乏生机或活力的事物。
在日常生活中,“sad”是一个非常常用的情感描述词。
无论是面对个人的挫折和困难,还是面对社会的不公和悲剧,我们都可以使用“sad”来表达我们的悲伤和难过。
总之,“sad”是一个简单而有力的英文单词,用于描述那些令人感到悲伤和难过的情绪或状态。
通过学习和掌握“sad”的发音和含义,我们可以更准确地表达我们的情感,并在日常交流中更好地理解和使用这个词汇。
同时,也需要注意在不同语境中灵活使用“sad”,以确保表达的准确性和恰当性。
07、CalmnessKey Words关键词calm, control, cool, level-headed, reasonable, relaxedThe Most Common Expressions最常用表达法Don't lose your head!不要昏了头!Calm down. Keep your hat on!冷静一点,别发火!It's nothing to be surprised about. Don't make such a big deal out of it. 这事不值得大惊小怪,不要小题大做。
It's no wonder. There's no point in making a big fuss about it.那不足为奇,没必要对此大惊小怪。
No need to shout! Please try to control yourself.没必要大喊大叫,请克制自己。
Don't get carried away! Be a little more levelheaded.不要忘乎所以!冷静一点。
Take your time. We're in no hurry.慢慢来,不用着急。
Just take it easy, and I'll take care of it.放轻松,我会处理的。
There's no need to get upset about that. I'm sure things will turn out all right.不必为此不安,我确信事情终会好转的。
What's the rush? Learn to walk before you run. Don't put the cart before the horse.急什么?先学会走路再学跑步。
what is sadness英语作文Sadness is a complex and often overwhelming emotion that can be difficult to cope with. It is a natural response to difficult or challenging situations, and everyone experiences sadness at some point in their lives. When we feel sad, it can feel like a heavy weight on our hearts, making it hard to find joy in the world around us.There are many different reasons why someone might feel sad. It could be due to a loss, like the death of a loved one or the end of a relationship. It could also be caused by disappointment, failure, or feeling lonely and isolated. Sometimes, there may not be a clear reason for our sadness, and it can be even more challenging to understand and work through.When we feel sad, it's important to acknowledge and accept our feelings. It's okay to feel sad and it's a natural part of being human. However, it's also important to find healthy ways to cope with our sadness. This could involve talking to someone we trust, seeking professional help, or finding activities that bring us comfort and joy.In Chinese:悲伤是一种复杂而常常令人难以应对的情绪,它是一种对困难或挑战性情况的自然反应,每个人在生活中都会经历悲伤。
sadnessSadness: A Complex EmotionIntroductionSadness is a universal emotion that we all experience at some point in our lives. It is a complex emotion that manifests in various ways and can have both positive and negative impacts on individuals. In this document, we will explore the nature of sadness, its causes, effects, and potential coping strategies.What is Sadness?Sadness, also known as sorrow or unhappiness, is an emotional state characterized by feelings of low mood, grief, and desolation. It is often accompanied by tears, withdrawal from social activities, and a lack of interest in things that once brought joy. Sadness can be transient, lasting only a short period of time, or it can be persistent and become a chronic condition like depression.Causes of SadnessSadness can be triggered by a variety of factors, including:1. Loss: The most common cause of sadness is the loss of a loved one, whether through death, separation, or divorce. The grief and pain experienced from losing someone can be overwhelming and lead to prolonged feelings of sadness.2. Disappointment: Failing to achieve personal or professional goals can also trigger sadness. Whether it is not getting a promotion at work, failing an exam, or experiencing rejection, disappointment can lead to feelings of sadness and a loss of self-esteem.3. Loneliness: Feeling isolated or disconnected from others can contribute to feelings of sadness. This can be especially prevalent in individuals who lack a strong support system or are going through a major life change, such as moving to a new city or starting a new job.4. Traumatic events: Sadness can be a natural response to traumatic events such as accidents, natural disasters, orwitnessing violence. The emotional impact of these events can lead to a profound sense of sadness and despair.Effects of SadnessWhile sadness is a normal human emotion, prolonged or overwhelming feelings of sadness can have detrimental effects on an individual's mental and physical well-being. Some potential effects of chronic sadness include:1. Depression: Unresolved sadness can develop into clinical depression, a mental health disorder characterized by persistent feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a loss of interest in activities. Depression can significantly impact one's daily functioning and lead to impaired social and occupational functioning.2. Physical health consequences: Chronic sadness is associated with a number of physical health consequences, including a weakened immune system, increased risk of cardiovascular diseases, and disrupted sleep patterns. The mind-body connection highlights the importance of addressing sadness and its impact on overall health.3. Relationship strain: Prolonged sadness can strain relationships with friends and family members, as individuals experiencing sadness may withdraw from social interactions or be unable to fully engage in relationships. This can add further distress and feelings of isolation.Coping Strategies for SadnessIt is important to acknowledge and process sadness in a healthy way to prevent it from becoming chronic and having a detrimental impact on mental and physical health. Some coping strategies for sadness include:1. Expressing emotions: It is essential to allow yourself to feel and express emotions associated with sadness. Talking to trusted friends, family, or professionals, such as therapists, can provide an outlet for emotions and help gain perspective.2. Self-care: Engaging in self-care activities can help alleviate sadness. This can include engaging in hobbies, practicing relaxation techniques, getting regular exercise, and maintaining a healthy diet.3. Seeking support: Reach out to support groups, online communities, or counseling services to connect with others who may be experiencing similar emotions. Sharing experiences can help validate feelings and provide guidance on coping strategies.4. Seeking professional help: If feelings of sadness persist and significantly impact daily functioning, seeking assistance from mental health professionals may be beneficial. Therapies such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or medication may be recommended to address underlying issues contributing to sadness.ConclusionSadness is a complex and nuanced emotion that is a natural part of the human experience. It can be triggered by various factors and have significant effects on mental and physical well-being if left unaddressed. Recognizing the causes and effects of sadness and implementing healthy coping strategies can play a crucial role in managing this emotion and promoting overall well-being. Embracing sadness as a natural part of life and seeking support when needed can lead to personal growth and resilience in the face of adversity.。
what is sadness英语作文Sadness is a universal emotion that every human being experiences at some point in their lives. It is a feeling of sorrow, grief, or disappointment that can be triggered by various events or circumstances. Understanding the nature of sadness can help us cope with it more effectively and navigate through difficult times.Sadness can be caused by a wide range of factors, such as loss, failure, rejection, or loneliness. When we experience sadness, we may feel a deep sense of despair, hopelessness, or emptiness. It can be overwhelming and debilitating, affecting our mental, emotional, and even physical well-being.One of the key aspects of sadness is its temporary nature. While it may feel like it will last forever, sadness is a passing emotion that will eventually fade away. It is important to acknowledge and accept our feelings of sadness, rather than suppressing or denying them. By allowing ourselves to experience and express our emotions, we can begin the healing process and move towards acceptance and healing.It is also important to remember that sadness is a normal and natural part of the human experience. It is okay to feel sad, and it does not make us weak or inadequate. In fact, allowing ourselves to feel and process our emotions can make us more resilient and emotionally healthy in the long run.There are healthy ways to cope with sadness and navigate through difficult times. Talking to a trusted friend or therapist, engaging in activities that bring us joy and comfort, practicing self-care and self-compassion, and seeking professional help if needed are all effective strategies for managing sadness.It is also important to remember that we are not alone in our sadness. Many people around us may be experiencing similar emotions, and reaching out for support and connection can help us feel less isolated and more understood. Sharing our feelings with others can also provide a sense of relief and validation.In conclusion, sadness is a natural and temporary emotion that we all experience at some point in our lives. By acknowledging, accepting, and processing our feelings of sadness, we can navigate through difficult times with resilience and strength. Remember that it is okay to feel sad, and that there are healthy ways to cope with and overcome sadness. Let us embrace our emotions, seek support when needed, and remember that brighter days are ahead.。
Howtobeatsadness阅读理解。
How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. Tha t's OK. You need dayslike this, or how would you know you are happy? You'll enjo y your good days even more when you have afew bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let's try to mak e it small. Here are a few simple ways to helpyou feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow (流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you canflow too.2. Smile! It's easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but alsobring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kind s of music work better than others, so tryand find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some "me" time. You can find pleasure in reading a b ook, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath,or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will g et your blood flowing. It is a great way toclear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don't just use them when you are sad. Try andpractice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keepyour sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to see a doctor.Title : How to beat sadness1. tired2. part3. ways4. energy5. Smile6. favorite7. Find8. mind9. habit 10. doctor。
04、Sadness
Key Words
关键词
blue, depressed, desperate, gloomy, low, miserable, painful, sad, sorrow, sorry, tormenting
The Most Common Expressions
最常用表达法
I'm feeling rather gloomy today.
今天我觉得相当抑郁。
I've been eating my heart out.
我一直非常悲痛。
I'm deeply sorry to hear about the news.
听到消息我深感悲痛。
I'm lonely without you. I feel very miserable.
没有你我很孤独,我觉得很痛苦。
Chances are slim. I have no other choice. I feel so desperate.
机会渺茫,我别无选择。
我真感到绝望。
It's just been one of those days. I got out of the wrong side of the bed today.
真是倒霉的日子,我今天一整天情绪都不好。
I'm feeling really depressed about my work. I think I'm at the end of my rope.
我真的对我的工作感到灰心,我想我山穷水尽了。
My heart sunk, for before I knew it, I had gray hair and wrinkles.
我心情很沉重,我还不知道怎么回事,我就已经是满头白发,满脸皱纹了。
I'm on the brink of ruin. It seems that everything is happening to me. I don't know what will happen in the future and I have to leave my fate to Heaven.
我濒于毁灭的边缘,似乎所有的倒霉事都发生在我身上,我不知道将来会发生什么事,只好听天由命了。
[ 模仿最准确、发音最到位、速度最流利;“三最一口气”背诵记录时间:48〞]
The Informal Expressions
非正式场合表达法
I am down in the dumps about the defeat.
由于失败,我沮丧极了。
What a bummer! I'm all thumbs today anyway.
真糟糕!不管怎样,我今天整天都是笨手笨脚的。
I've got a lot on my mind. You made me feel ashamed of myself.
我觉得心头沉重,你让我觉得惭愧。
I'm feeling blue because I have to leave you soon.
我觉得心情郁闷,因为很快就要离开你们了。
Oh, no! How could this happen to me! I'm just out of luck.
哦,天哪!我怎么会遇到这种事啊!我可算倒霉了。
Boy! What have I done? What luck!
天哪!我到底做了什么?真倒霉!
What a fool I've made of myself. I feel like such an idiot.
我出尽了洋相。
我觉得自己简直是个傻瓜。
Having worked for ten years, I'm still an office clerk. I can't help thinking I'm a failure.
工作了十年,仍然是办公室职员,我得承认自己是个失败者。
[ 模仿最准确、发音最到位、速度最流利;“三最一口气”背诵记录时间:43〞]
The Formal Expressions
正式场合表达法
It was a great shock to hear of the news of your father's death.
惊悉令尊不幸仙逝,实在令人震惊。
There is no sorrow like my sorrow.
我的悲伤是无法比拟的。
We come together today to mourn the loss of seven brave men, to share the grief that we all feel, and perhaps in that sharing, to find the strength to bear our sorrow and the courage to look for the seeds of hope.
今天,我们聚集在此,悼念我们失去的七位勇士,分享我们的悲痛。
在悲痛的分享中,也许可以找到承受悲哀的力量以及探寻希望之火种的勇气。
What we say today is only an inadequate expression of what we carry in our hearts. Words pale in the shadow of grief; they seem insufficient even to measure the brave sacrifice of those you love and we admired.
今天我们所说的话还远远不能表达我们心中所想。
言语在悲痛的笼罩之下显得苍白无力,甚至无法用它衡量你我敬爱之人所做出的牺牲。
[ 模仿最准确、发音最到位、速度最流利;“三最一口气”背诵记录时间:44〞]
Dialogue
对话
A: Oh, my God! It's the end of the world!
哦,上帝!世界末日到了!
B: What's wrong?
怎么啦?
A: I got sacked yesterday.
我昨天被炒了鱿鱼。
B: Look on the bright side. You can find a better job.
往好的方面看,你可以找到一份更好的工作。
A: And my girl friend broke up with me this morning. I can't believe it!
接着,今天早上我的女朋友把我甩了,我简直不敢相信!
B: I'm sorry to hear that. Can I do anything for you?
我为你难过。
我能帮什么忙吗?
A: Can you lend me some money? I lost my wallet just now and my
whole month's salary was in it. Oh, no! How could this happen to me!
你能借我些钱吗?我刚才把钱包丢了,里边装着我整个月的薪水。
哦,天哪!我怎么会碰上这样的事!
B: Just as the saying goes, it never rains but it pours. Anyway, cheer up. Everything will turn out all right.
正如俗话所说,祸不单行。
无论如何,看开一点,一切都会好转起来的。
A: I hope so.
但愿如此。
Sentence Structure
增值句型
[句型1]
I'm sad to hear... + that引导的从句
例:I'm sad to hear that you are leaving.
听说你要走,我很难过。
[句型2]
I'm filled with dismay ... + 介词by引导的短语
例:I'm filled with dismay by the outcome of the trial.
得知审判的结果后,我感到十分沮丧。
[句型3]
I despair of... + 名词性短语
例:I despair of passing my driving test.
我没有希望考取驾驶执照了。
Useful Phrases
表达口头禅
Today is not my day.
今天真倒霉。
I never have any luck.
我从不走运。
I could kick myself, really.
我恨死我自己了。
I've hit bottom.
我是到了人生的最低谷了。
I'm resigned to my fate.
我只好听天由命了。
I've been a complete jerk.
我是个不折不扣的笨蛋。
It's a pain in the neck.
真是件令人痛苦的事。
I'm on my last legs.
我到了穷途末路了。
There's not even a dog's chance. 一丁点儿机会也没有了。