2019中考英语专项突破：阅读理解精练(8)

专题8 任务型阅读（2018·广西柳州） DTrust has been considered as the basis(基础) of any relationship,including friendship. No relationship can last long without trust. 66 Sometimes, it takes years, evena whole life to make it. We certainly know who are the people we trust. However,how do we know if others trust us?67 You may first like to talk to the friends you trust most.It is the same with your fiends.Whom do you ask for advice when you need it the most? Either your parents or your friends may first come into your mind. You only ask for advice from the people you really trust . You know they will never pass on a wrong suggestion. And so do they.68Different ideas and discussions are a part of every relationship, and this is also true for friendship. Actually, two people can’t always have the same opinions on a situation and they may share different suggestions. Sometimes some people find it hard to forgive(原谅) and forget.69 It is because they trust you and believe that you will never cause any pain to them on purpose(故意地).There are times in life when you find yourself a lonely soldier. 70 Your friends will never let you down and will strongly stand for you when you need encouragement.If they side with you when you need them the most,you can know that they trust you.根据短文内容，从下列七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将其字母标号涂黑。

2019年中考英语：阅读理解训练题（8）附答案第一篇（2019中考科普环保类选练）Satellites are an important part of our ordinary lives. For example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satellite. Some satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are moving. Satellites are also used to connect our international phone calls.Computer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellites. Airplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact location.We use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to another. They are usually 35，880 kilometers above the equator. Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same place. This is because it is moving around the world at 11，000 kilometers an hour—exactly the same speed that the earth rotates.A satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae facing the earth. Sometimes, it moves away from its orbit，So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right position. This usually happens about every five or six days.Space is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the Earth. A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years. Satellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repaired. Often，very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long time. This is very serious because some satellites use nuclear power and they can crash into each other.1.Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?A. Sending information for weather forecast.B. Taking photographs of the Earth.C. Sending TV pictures.D. Providing food for airplane pilots.2.What’s the speed the earth rotates at?A.35,880 kilometers per hour.B.335,880 kilometers per hour.C.11,000 kilometers per hour.D.110,000 kilometers per hour3.Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?A. In order to take photographs.B. In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.C. In order to move away from its orbit.D. In order to send television pictures.4.What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?A. Asatellite.B.A little rocket.C. A satellite seems to stay in the same place in the sky.D. The satellite puts the rockets in the right position.5.Which is true of satellites?A.A satellite usually works for about 10-12 years.B. Every time a satellite gets broken, it is brought back to the Earth to be repaired.C.A broken satellite is never left in space.D. They often crash into each other.参考答案DCBCA第二篇阅读理解****EatingAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this,“I’m afraid it’ll have to be someplace cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say,“O K, I’ll meet you at McDonald’s."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say,“Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Smith’s," or“I want you to try the Chinese dumplings there. They’re great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn’t pay for the meal. You may just say,“Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs（1） about who pays for dates（2） are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university（3） girl or a woman in business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her for a dance outside the working hours, it means “Come, as my guest（4）.” So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning.Notes:（1）custom/`kstm/n. 风俗（2）date/deIt/n.约会（3）university/、ju：nI`v：sItI/n. 大学（4）guest/gest/n. 客人1.The passage tells us .A.how to eat outB.where to eat outC.what to eat outD.who pays for the meal2.If you have little money, .A.you’ll have a cheap mealB.you’ll borrow some from othersC.you’ll ask your friend to pay for your mealD.you won’t want your friends to ask you to dinner3.“Go Dutch" in this passage means .A.去饭馆B.就餐C.订餐D.各自付款4.Sometimes your friend takes you to lunch. It means .A.he’s going to lend some money to youB.he’s going to pay for your meal, tooC.he’ll be angry with youD.he can’t understand you5.In America,some girls and women now.A.ask men to pay for their mealsB.try to pay for the men’s mealsC.try to pay for their own mealsD.never have anything outside答案：1—5 DADBC第三篇Most children like watching TV.It’s very interesting.By（1） watching TV they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world.Of course,they can also learn over the radio.But they can learn better and more easily with TV.Why?Because they can hear and watch at the same time.But they can’t see anything over the radio.TV helps to open children’s helps to open their minds（2）,too.They learn newer and better ways of doing things.They may find the world is now smaller than before.Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are always busy with their lessons.But a few children watch TV every night.They go to bed very late.They can’t have a good rest.How about you,my young friends?Notes:（1）by/baI/prep.通过（2）minds/maIndz/n.智力1.A few children go to bed late because they .A.are busy with their lessonsB.do their homeworkC.watch TVD.listen to the radio2.Children can’t see anything .A.in the radioB.on the radioC.on TVD.by watching TV helps to open children’s .A.eyes and mindsB.mindsC.eyes or mindsD.eyes4. children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.A.A lotB.MuchC. A lot ofD.A little5.Children can study better and more easily with TV because .A.they like to watch TVB.they can hear at the same timeC.they can watch at the same timeD.they can listen to and see something at the same time参考答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D第四篇Different countries have many different kinds of climate (气候)．And in one big country people in different areas may often have different kinds of climates as well. The United States has many different kinds of climate.On the northwest coast (海岸)，the temperature changes very little between summer and winter.It is not hot or cold all the year around.But the people in the north central states have a very different kind of climate.In those states，people wear light clothes in summer，and in winter they need to wear heavy woolen clothes.In the southwest coast of the United States，temperatures in summer are very different from those in winter.Summer is usually hot，and winter is usually cold.In spring the temperatures are warm，and in fall temperatures are cool.Many years ago，people in the cold parts of the United States didn't often get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits during the summer.Today，however，trucks and trains carry fruits and vegetables veryquickly to the cold parts of the United States.In this way，Americans“send their climates”to people in other states.( )6. The summer and winter temperatures are almost the same ______.A. in the northeast of the United StatesB. on the north central statesC. in the west of the United StatesD. on the northwest coast( )7. In the north central states people wear ______ clothes in summer and______clothes during the winter.A. silk; lightB. light; heavy wollenC. wool; cottonD. wool; silk( )8. The word “temperature”in this passage means “______” in Chinese.A. 湿度B. 脾气C. 气候D. 温度( )9. Today people ______ can get fresh vegetables and fresh fruits.A. in the north central statesB. in every part of the United StatesC. in the cold parts of the United StatesD. in the southwest part of the United States( )10. From the passage we know that the climate of the United States ______.A. is always very coldB. is warm in winterC. is widely differentD. changes very little between summer and winter参考答案6～10 D B D C C第五篇To Give up or Not to Give up as Class Monitor?Dear Brad,In about 3 months, I will take a very important test. If I pass the test with good grades, I can get to the 10th grade and choose a good school to study in. Now I am trying my best to achieve this. At the same time, I’m monitor in my class, which meansI should do lots of things for my class. ①I am so busy with my schoolwork and duties as monitor that I don’t have enough time to keep a balance between them. Gradually I become lazy. ②The other day, my headteacher told me that she was disappointed in my poor performance as class monitor. Her words really discouraged(使泄气) me. What should I do now, to give up or not to give up as class monitor? I must do my best in school because how well I do will influence where I go after this school year is over and it can affect the rest of my life. Being class monitor is also a valuable(宝贵的) learning experience because my teacher trusts me to be a goo d leader. ③I don’t want to go to my parents for suggestions, for they will get worried about me. Can you tell me how to choose?Yours,Gates1. 根据①处内容，完成下面的句子。

第3部分第八节一、完形填空(2018滨州改编)It was a Sunday morning, and I was in a terrible mood (情绪)。

Two friends of mine had gone to the movies the night before and __1__ had invited me。

I was in my room __2__ how to make them sorry when my father came in。

“Want to go for a ride today, Becky? It's a beautiful day。

”“No! Leave me alone！” Those were the __3__ words I said to him that morning。

A few hours later, my friends called me to go to the mall with them。

I forgot to be __4__ with them and went with them。

When I came home, I found a(n) __5__ from my mother that said, “Dad has had an accident。

Please meet us at the Park Hospital。

”When I__6__ the hospital, my mother told me a car hit my father and he was seriously wounded。

“Your father told the driver to leave him alo ne and just call 911。

”My mother may have said more, __7__ I didn't hear anything except those terrible words: Leave me alone。

2019中考（人新）英语九全U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。

A1．If you’re good with children, you can go to .A. Sunnyview Children’s HospitalB. Home Lo veC. Blue Water BeachD. All the above2．You like repairing things, so you could call at .A. 555-9879B. 555-6669C. 555-6668D. 555-46633．What can you do on Blue Water Beach?A. Cheer up sick children.B. Clean up the beach.C. Play games with others.D. Fix up old buildings.【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B【解析】试题分析：这篇文章为我们提供了几则广告信息，如果你和孩子关系好，你可以去Sunnyview儿童医院做事；你喜欢修理东西，你可以打电话555-4663联系；在蓝水沙滩你可以做清理沙滩的事情。

1．A细节理解题。

据文章Are you good with children? We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunnyview Children’s Hospital. 可知，如果你和孩子关系好，你可以去Sunnyview儿童医院。

故正确答案为A.2．D细节理解题。

根据Are you interested in repairing things? Call Home Love at 555-4663.可知，你喜欢修理东西，所以你可以打电话555-4663。

故该题正确答案为D.3．B细节理解题。

根据Do you love clean beaches? We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach.可知，在蓝水沙滩你能清理干净沙滩。

中考英语：阅读理解优选练习题（八）及答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考选练）What’s the meaning of “dark horse”? It’s someone who wins when no one expects it. Han Xiao’peng took China’s first gold on snow. He became an Olympic “dark horse” last Thursday by winning the gold medal in men’s fre estyle aerial skiing(自由式滑雪空中技巧) at Turin in Italy. He made two almost perfect jumps for the highest score. Han had never won a world gold medal before, let alone(更不用说) in the Olympics!“I never thought this would happen,” said the 23-year-old. “I feel like I’m in a dream.” It’s China’s second gold medal at the Turin Olympics. But more important, Han’s gold was the country’s first ever in a snow sport. In 2002, China’s Yang Yang won the gold for speed skating at the winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, US. Ju st because Han’s win was unexpected doesn’t mean that he didn’t work hard.Han grew up in Jiangsu Province. Before he started his training on snow, he used to be an acrobat(杂技演员) at a circus. In 1995, a coach found his talent(才能). The coach, Yang Er’qi, sa id Han had the agility(灵活性) and courage to be a ski jumper. When Yang first took the 12-year-old to northern China, the boy couldn’t swim, skate or ski. But he wasn’t afraid of the high platform(跳台) and kept on training.Han almost left the sport after hurting his knee months before the Salt Lake Games. In that Olympics he only got 24th. “I was hopeless at that time, but my family and the coach stood firmly(坚强地) behind me, helping me through,” he recalled.Han Xiaopeng worked so hard that he won the gold medal in the Olympics at last. Because of his success, more and more people in China are becoming interested in skiing. We are proud of him and we hope he will have another big success in the next winter Olympics.1. What does ‘dark horse’ mean? It mean s _____________.A. a horse which isdark B. someone who is expected to winC. a horse which likes living in thedark D. someone whose win is unexpected2. Where did Han Xiaopeng take China’s first go ld on snow?A. In China .B. In Italy.C. In America.D. In Australia.3. What made the coach, Yang Er’qi, choose Han Xiaopeng to be a ski jumper?A. He had the agility and wasn’t afraid of the high platform.B. He was good at skiing though he was only 12 years old.C. He was born in the north of China and liked sports on snow.D. He had the talent and he had won a world gold medal before.4. Which of the following senten ces is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. He was 23 when he won the gold medal at the winter Olympics.B. He made two almost perfect jumps and got the highest score.C. No one had won the gold before Han Xiaopeng at the winter Olympics.D. He never gave up even though he had faced many difficulties.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. A Dark Horse at the Winter OlympicsB. A Wonderful MatchC. A Hopeless Snow GameD. An Exciting Horse Race参考答案DBACA【实战训练】 BHenry was an office worker in a big city. He worked very hard and enjoyed traveling in his holidays.He usually went to the seaside, but one year he saw an advertisement in a newspaper. “Enjoy country life. Spend a few weeks at West Hill Farm. Good food. Fresh air. Horse riding. Walking. F ishing. Cheap and interesting.”“This sounds a good idea,” he thought. “I’ll spend a month at West Hill Farm.I think I can enjoy horse riding, walking and fishing. They’ll make a change from sitting by the seaside and swimming.”He wrote to the farmer. In the letter he said that he would like to spend all of July there. Then on the first of July, he left for West Hill Farm.But four days later, he returned home.“What was wrong with West Hill Farm?” his best friend, Ed, asked him. “Didn’t you enjoy count ry life?”“Country life was very good,” Henry said. “But there was another problem.”“Oh. What?”“Well,” he said, “the first day I was there a sheep died, and we had roast mutton for dinner.”“What’s wrong with that?” Ed asked. “Fresh meat is the best.”“I know, but on the second day a cow died, and we had roast beef for dinner.”“Lucky you!”“You don’t understand,” Henry said. “on the third day a pig died and we had roast pork for dinner.”“A different meat every day,” Ed said loudly, “and you are complaining!”“Let me finish,” Henry said. “on the fourth day the farmer died, and I didn’t dare (敢)stay for dinner!”1. How did Henry find out about the farm?A. He saw it in a newspaper advertisement.B. His best friend told him.C. He wrote to the farmer.D. Maybe he learned it from the radio.2. Henry came back home several days later because ______________.A. he didn’t like the country life at allB. the farmer wasn’t friendly to himC. his holiday was overD. he thought he might have to eat the farmer3. “…and you are complaining!”, the word “complain” means __________.A. 夸奖B. 说三道四C. 抱怨D. 故弄玄虚4. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Ed could eat a different kind of meat every day.B. Henry thought he could enjoy a change.C. Henry couldn’t think of anything else to do, so he went to the farm.D. The farmer died because of the bad meat he ate.5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What a beautiful farm!B. Have a good time.C. A short holidayD. Henry and the farmer.(A) 假日里，亨利喜欢到海边去旅游。

2019中考（人新）英语八下U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。

AImagine one day, the water taps(水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.Because of the shortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic（立方）meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.1．_____________ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.A. SanaB. LahejC. HannanD. Times2．A report shows that Sana will have ____________ as early as 2025.A. enough drinking water to useB. no drinking water to useC. no private companiesD. more water pollution3．What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 充足B. 短缺C. 干旱D. 需求4．We can infer(推断) from the passage that _____________.A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supplyB. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor familyC. private companies make a lot of moneyD. Lahej is a beautiful place5．Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A. How to Save WaterB. How to Make Use of SeawaterC. How People Use Water FullyD. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．D【解析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们讲述了现在水资源的缺乏，尤其提到了也门这个国家，根据一项报告，也门的首都萨那到2025年的时候，就将没有饮用水了。

北京2019中考英语阅读理解（八）专题十八阅读理解第8讲北京海淀二模阅读理解CD篇教学目标1. 掌握本篇阅读理解中出现的高频词及长难句。

2. 掌握阅读理解的解题技巧, 并能够指出本篇阅读理解中运用到的解题技巧。

3. 通过阅读理解高频词、长难句等语料的积累, 及阅读理解解题技巧的练习, 灵活应对各种阅读理解题。

C篇名师点拨知识篇“巧妇难为无米之炊”, 在英语学习的过程中, 语料的积累至关重要。

对于阅读理解高频词和长难句的梳理, 能够为我们今后的学习和提升打下良好的基础。

亲爱的同学, 老师已经为你梳理出了本篇文章中的一些高频词和长难句, 快来看看你掌握了吗？高频词（课前检测学生的词汇量储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。

能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。

）长难句（课前检测学生的句型储备, 以教师提问的形式进行。

能够准确翻译的为优, 模糊翻译的良, 不会翻译的为差。

）1. Not only does it show us the time, but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone._________________________________________________________________________________________________ 句意：它不仅为我们展示时间，也扮演着一个健康检测仪和一个能够与iPhone连接的信息装置。

本句中包含了初中常见句型“not only…but also…”，意为“不仅…而且…”,前面几讲中已经涉及到，此处再次强调，可以用在写作中。

2. Thanks to the invention of the smart watch, we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages._________________________________________________ ________________________________________________ 句意：多亏了这个智能手表的发明，我们将不再必须拿出我们的手机来检查信息了。

2019中考（人新）英语八上U8阅读练习及答案一、阅读理解。

A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，News ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing．It refers to（指）the clear blue sky during the meeting．To get such a blue sky，many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work，and the number of cars on the road was cut．A Warning Ticket A 24﹣year﹣old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway．Eating is not allowed on Nanjingsubway．Up to now，2，698 people have been punished（惩罚）because of their eating，smoking or selling goods on the subway．A Teacher﹣free Exam Recently，students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid﹣term exam﹣a teacher﹣free exam．After handing out the exam papers，the teachers left the classroom，leaving the students to take the exam without being watched．They only came back to collect the papers at the end．A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower？Come to the“tomato fight”in Spain!Once every year，people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other．Don’t worry．It’s not a real fight．People do this only for fun．54．APEC Blue refers to B in Beijing during the APEC meeting．A．the factories B．the clear blue sky C．the people D．the cars on the road55．A 24﹣year﹣old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for C on the subway．A．drinking B．smoking C．eating food D．selling goods56．In a teacher﹣free exam，students take their exam D．A．at the end of the term B．outside the classroomC．without giving answers D．without being watched57．In the town of Bunol，Spain，people throw tomatoes at each other A．A．to have fun B．to enjoy dinner C．to take a shower D．to start a fight．【考点】新闻报道类阅读．【分析】新闻审查亚太经合组织蓝色是北京亚太经合组织会议过后人们得到的言论．它指的是蓝色的天空．要得到这样一个蓝天，北京及周边城市的许多工厂都停止工作，路上的汽车数量减少．一张罚款单一个24岁的女子在南京地铁上吃东西被开罚单．在南京地铁上吃东西是不允许．到现在，2698人已经受到惩罚，因为他们在地铁吃东西、吸烟或销售货物．无人监考的考试最近，浙江宁波华茂外国语学校的学生期中考试无人监考．分发试卷后，老师离开了教室，留下学生考试没有监考．最后他们回来收回试卷．西红柿大战你想要西红柿淋浴吗？来西班牙的“西红柿大战”!每年一次，人们在布诺尔小镇互相扔西红柿．不要担心，并不是一个真正的战争．人们这样做只是为了好玩．【解答】54．B 由句子It refers to the clear blue sky during the meeting．可知，蓝色指的是蓝天．故选：B55．C 由句子A 24﹣year﹣old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway可知，这名女子因为吃东西被开罚单．故选：C56．D 由句子leaving the students to take the exam without being watched可知，是无人监考的考试．故选：D57．A 由句子It’s not a real fight．People do this only for fun．可知，西红柿大战只是为了好玩．故选：A【点评】细节理解的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，有的可以在原文中可以直接找到答案，有的正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换．B阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019中考英语四月精品单项选择考点解析+练习题(08)注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！1.Eachofthechildren__hisownbicycle.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.tohave考点分析:eachof…每一个…(单数)关联知识:oneof…;every(常考题)2.WhendidAudrey__thefilmindustry(电影工业)?A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined考点分析:join参加社团;组织takepartin活动,游戏(参考36)3.Wouldyoulike__actress?A.tobeaB.isaC.beanD.tobean考点分析:wouldyouliketodo…?(你愿意做…吗?)wouldyouliketobe…?(你愿意成为…人吗?)4.Iwouldrather__thangooutA.stayingathomeB.stayathomeC.tostayingathomeD.tostayathome考点分析:我宁愿在家呆着也不愿出去wouldratherdosththandosth.后接不带“to”的V原“宁愿而不愿”(表选择)5.__David__Jackhassuchabag.Itmustbe__.A.Both;and;someoneelseB.Either;or;someoneelseC.Neither;nor;someoneelse’sD.Notonly;butalso;someoneelse’s考点分析:戴为和杰可都没有这样一个袋子,它肯定是别人的B:suchabag这样的一个包C:mustbe(表示肯定推测)一定是D:someoneelse其他人;someoneelse’s其他人的6.Theboy’sdreamis__acomputerengineer.A.beB.tobecomeC.becomingD.becomes考点分析:become(v)变成;成为7.He__awriterforfiveyearsbeforehecametoChina.A.hadbeenB.hadbecomeC.wasD.became考点分析:来中国之前他已经持续五年是作家了.(时态题)表一个持续性的动作;并是过去的(hecame),判断是“过去完成”8.Thefilmstar__bothaTVseriesandsomewell-knownfilms.A.joinB.takepartinC.tookpartinD.joined考点分析:join参加社团;组织takepartin活动,游戏series;连续剧well-known著名的;both…and…(参考36;132)9.Sheisnotsure__.A.howdoessheusethecomputerB.whattousethecomputerC.howtousethecomputerD.whatsheusesthecomputer考点分析:她不确定如何使用电脑howtodosth如何做某事(参考101)10.Theydidn’t__thetownuntillastnight.A.getinB.reachtoC.arriveinD.arriveat考点分析:我宁愿在家呆着也不愿出去Getto=reach=arrivein(大地方)arriveat(小地方)************************************************************************** *第***组：()31.—Howwas_____dinneratMike’shouse?—Itwasgreat.Mike’smumis_____wonderfulcook.A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD.a,an()32.—Look,that’sMike,yourclassmate.—Yes.Let’sgoandsayhelloto______.A.himB.heC.herD.hers()33.Weneedtocomeupwitha/an______andmakeadecisionatonce.rmationB.adviceC.ideaD.news()34.Mr.Blackisstrongly_____keepinganimalsinthezoo,becausehethinksanimalsshould alsohavetherighttoenjoyfreedom.A.upB.forC.against Ddown()35.TakingbusesinBeijingis______thantakingataxi.A.morecheapB.muchcheaperC.alittlecheapD.lesscheaper()36.Jimdislikespeople______talkmuchbutneverdoanything.A.whomB.whenC.whoseD.who()37.Studentsare______tospeakloudlyinthereadingroom.A.toldB.supposedC.notsupposedD.allowed()38.—Whatisourheadteacherlike,doyouknow?—Oh,heisverykind_____helooksveryserious.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when()39.Billdoesn’tlikethesunglassesintheadbecausetheycan’t_____thesunwell.A.takeoutB.keepoutC.cleanoutD.lookout()40.—WherearetheGreens,mayIask?—Well,they______toEngland.Theyhavebeentherefornearlyaweeknow.A.havebeenB.aregoingtoC.havegoneD.willgo()41.Thewomanmadehisson______finallyaftershetoldhimsomejokes.ughedB.tolaughughughing()42.—Doyouknow______thenewmobilephonelastweek?—Maybe900yuan.I’mnotquitesure.A.howmuchshepaidforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchdidshepayforD.howmuchshewillpayfor()43.IbetMrs.Blackwillcometohelpuswiththecelebrationifshe___toobusytomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.won’tbeD.isn’t()44.—Look,whatanoldpalace!Itlookssogreat!—Yeah,it______nearly800yearsago.A.wasbuildingB.wasbuiltC.hasbuiltD.isbuilt()45.—It’ssunnytoday.HowaboutgoingskiinginYingYuePark?—_______!Let’saskthetwinstogowithus.A.SoundsgreatB.BestwishesC.GoodluckD.That’sOK参考答案第***组：31—35BACCB36—40DCBBC41—55CADBA******************************17****************************。

2019年中考英语阅读理解习题选（8）及答案【实战训练】 A（2019中考科普环保类选练）Invertors are always looking for ways to make our lives easier, greener and more fun. Take a look at 2010’s coolest inventions in science and technology. What in the world will inventors dream up next?Robot TeachersSome students in South Korea have a new language teacher: an English-teaching robot. The robot help students practice speaking English. South Korea needs about 30,000 foreigners to teach English. The robot teachers are helping to solve a shortage(短缺)English teachers. Could robots take the place of the human teachers one day?A Touch Tablet (书写板)Apple, creator of the iPhone and iPod, had another hit invention this year with iPad. The iPad is a touch-screen tablet computer. It gives users video, websites, books and games at their fingers. Apple sold 3 million iPads in the first 80 days on the market.Up, Up and AwayIt took him 30 years to develop it, and now Glen Martin’s is ready to take off. The Martin Jetpack (喷气动力背包), a personal flying machine, allows the users to fly 2.4 km into the air. Unfortunately, you can not fly for very long. The jetpack only holds the fuel(燃料) for about 30 minutes’ flight. It will sell for S 100,000. Field tests begin in 2011.1.The robot teachers can ___________A. train students to speak EnglishB. help students learn Japanese and EnglishC. take the place of the human English teachers now2.The underlined word “ hit” means ______.A.撞击B. 妙语C. 成功3. Glen Martin spent ______on his flying machine.A. a very short timeB. quite a long timeC. just a little money4. Which invention can you use to fly in the air?A. The iPadB. Therobot C. The Martin Jetpack5. The best title for this passage may be ________A. Coolest Inventions of 2010B. Most Useful Comouter of 2010C. Greatest Discoveries of 2010参考答案ACBCA【实战训练】 B中考英语阅读理解分类练习：教育类When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake；the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming(责备) somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying a ttention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept that the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives； they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.【小题1】According to the passage, winners .A．have responsible and able workmatesB．meet with fewer difficulties in their livesC．blame themselves rather than othersD．deal with problems rather than blame others【小题2】When your workmate brings about a problem, you should .A．blame him for his lack of responsibilityB．find a better way to overcome the problemC．tell him to find the cause of the problemD．ask a more able workmate for help【小题3】When problems happen, winners take them as .A．excuses for their mistakesB．difficulties to greater powerC．chances for self-developmentD．challenges to their workmates【小题4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage？A．A Winner’s Secret B．A Winner’s ProblemC．A Winner’s Chance D．A Winner’s Achievement【实战训练】 C“I sometimes get up at three or four in the morning and I surf the net.”“I often check my e-mail forty times a day.”“I often spend more than three hours during one time on the net.”“I spend more time in chat rooms(聊天室) than with my ‘real-1ife’ friends.”Do you know any people like these? They are part of a new addiction(瘾) called Internet addiction. Internet addicts spend at least thirty to forty hours online every week. The use of the Internet can be an addiction like drug(毒品) use. People lose control(控制) of the time they spend on the InternetFor example, one college student was missing for several days. His friends were worried, and they called the police. The police found the student in the computer lab: he was surfing the net for several days straight.Studies show that about 6 to 10% of Internet users become addicted. And people worry about the teens because the Internet is changing the playing field for some of them. They spend more time in cyberspace than in the real world of friends and family.Is “surfing the net” a hobby or an addiction for you? You may have a problem if you have these symptoms(症状):●You do not go to important family activities or you do not do school work because you like to spend hours on the Internet.●You can’t wait for your next online time.●You plan to spend a short time online, but then you spend several hours.●You go out with your friends less and less.◆根据以上短文内容，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。