当前位置：文档之家 › 研究生英语语步分析 PPT课件

研究生英语语步分析 PPT课件

  • 格式：ppt
  • 大小：369.00 KB
  • 文档页数：10

下载文档原格式

  / 10

合集下载

考研英语一翻译技巧讲解ppt课件

考研英语一翻译技巧讲解ppt课件
处理：跳读，再把插入语放到句首翻译。
副词插入语：frankly, especially, fortunately, indeed, however…
短语插入语：generally speaking（总的来说）, to tell the truth（老实说）, in a sense（在某种意义上讲）, in a word（总而言之）, strange to say（说来奇怪）, to some extent（从一定程度上讲）…
具体要根据各成分的修饰关系而定。
The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a real treasure-house which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia.（2015年真题）
人生中几乎不可能不经历某种失败。那些经历过失 败的人可能活得很谨慎，以致于一事无成。
准确、完整、通顺
完整——不漏译
The growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. 与日俱增的虐待儿童和忽视儿童事件
准确、完整、通顺
通顺——说人话，符合汉语表达习惯
研究健康和身体如何吸收并利用食物成分之间的关 系的学科被称为临床营养学，它的历史可以被分为 四个不同的阶段。
方法总结：将同位语提前翻译，作为定语修饰被修 饰的名词，可视具体情况增译
另译：临床医药学研究……
插入语
插入语的作用：为了增加句子表达的多样性，在英语 中任何成分（词/短语/句子）都可以用两个逗号或者破 折号隔开成为插入成分。
后置定语
（3）现在分词短语 A leaf floating in the wind 飘在风中的一片叶子 （4）过去分词短语 The meeting held last month 上个月举办的会议 （5）动词不定式短语 A way to solve the problem 解决问题的一个方式

研究生英语ppt课件

研究生英语ppt课件
9
About the Author
Clare Ansberry of The Wall Street Journal is the latest winner of the Darrell Sifford Memorial Prize in Journalism. She serves as the Journal's Pittsburgh bureau chief and is a seasoned feature writer. Ansbury's winning articles, including "Uneven Care," "Frayed Lifeline" and "The Tender Trap," highlight the challenges of aging parents caring for a disabled child.
8
About the Author
Christina Binkley is a senior special writer with The Wall Street Journal in Los Angeles. Binkley joined The Wall Street Journal in 1994 and has been writing about travel, hotels, and casinos since 1997. She is currently on leave from her job, writing a book about Las Vegas. Prior to working for The Wall Street Journal, she was a reporter at the Tallahassee Democrat and the Wilkes-Barre Times Leader. Binkley is a graduate of the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.

研究生专业英语PPT课件

研究生专业英语PPT课件
symposia, colloquia(座谈会）, sections, satellite meetings, topical meetings thematic meetings research-in-progress session 在研项目研讨会 oral presentation 口头报告 poster presentation 张贴报告、展示报告 full paper presentation 宣读论文全文的报告
calendar 会历，会议日程，活动安排表
4 call for papers 论文征稿启事
call for abstracts 文摘征稿启事 call for posters 张贴征稿启事 call for proposals 提案（会议、项目等计划书）征稿启事
-
16
5 Forthcoming/upcoming meeting 即将召开的会议
首脑）
exhibit 展览会（如上海世博会）
exposition 展示会，展销会（如广交会）
-
14
cont. cf：forum
论坛 NGO Forum：Nongovernmental Organization WTO … : World Trade Organization WHO … : World Health Organization
-
24
14 time slot / time limit / time block 时间段
cf. allotted time allocated time agreed time limit stay within … minutes confine to … minutes
prize address 获奖者发言 question and answer session (Q &A) 提问与回答时间 general discussion 集体讨论，集中讨论

考研英语长难句分析技巧课件

考研英语长难句分析技巧课件

Translation Reduction
When the source language sense contains information that is not essential to the overall meaning or is redundant, Translation Reduction is used This technique involves omitting or simplifying certificate details in the target language version to avoid making it too wordy or cumbersome
VS
Detailed description
Based on the surface information of the sentence, combined with contextual and background knowledge, conduct logical reasoning to understand the implicit meaning and logical relationships in the sentence.
Definition
Long complex sentences refer to sentences with complex structures, high information content, and containing multiple clauses or special sentence structures.
A courseware on analyzing long and difficult sente

《研究生专业英语》PPT课件

《研究生专业英语》PPT课件

完整版课件ppt
16
COVER LETTER (投稿信)实用指南
完整版课件ppt
17
什么是cover letter？ cover letter的内容主要包括那些？ 如何写cover letter？ 常用模板 例文
完整版课件ppt
18
1、 什么是cover letter？
2、cover letter的内容主要包括那些？
In summary, …
完整版课件ppt
15
8、突出论文的重点
This paper focuses on … The primary concern of this paper is … Particular attention is on the revolution of … This paper concentrates on the effects of … The emphasis is on … … is the main topic of this paper.
Looking forward to your decision, With kind personal regards, Sincerely yours,
***** Professor of ***
完整版课件ppt
22
（4）
Dear Prof. Gil: This is a manuscript by**and **entitled “.......”. It is submitted to be considered for publication as a “...” in your journal. This paper is new. Neither the entire paper nor any part of its content has been published or has been accepted elsewhere. It is not being submitted to any other journal. We believe the paper may be of particular interest to the readers of your journal as it ........ Correspondence should be addressed to **at the following address, phone and fax number, and email address: ... Thanks very much for your attention to our paper. Sincerely yours, **

现代研究生英语课件u3-text-a84402-课件

现代研究生英语课件u3-text-a84402-课件
Word relationships
Identify and analyze the relationships between words and phrases used in the article. This can include synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and collocations.
Group discussion
Group Discussions
In this activity, students are divided into small groups and discuss a topic or issue. This helps to develop their communication and协作技巧 and also encourages them to share their ideas and perspectives.
Modern Graduate English Courseware U3-Text-A84402-
• Course Introduction • Text Analysis • Language point explanation • Classroom interaction and
discussion • After class homework and
03
The course will also include regular assessments and exams to monitor students' progress and ensure they are meeting the course objectives.
02 Text Analysis

研究生英语课件unit1-PPT精品文档

stealing her boyfriends by telling downright lies. I thought my wedding was, despite its lacking
the familiar trappings of tradition, downright legal. 6. carry sb. away — （usu. passive） cause sb. to lose self-control or be very excited Examples： He was so carried away by fear that he didn’t know what he was saying. When we listen to music we should allow ourselves to be carried away into the musical paradise.
Unit 1 Coping with the Compliment
InMthaeitnextI,dHeaarryoAf lltehneSmTiethxtoffers some
ideas about how to deal with compliments. By his own experiences when receiving a compliment, he asserts that in social intercourse a compliment is much harder to respond to than an insult. In searching for a technique to cope with compliments, he turns to children and the Spanishspeaking people who are said to be the most conversationally adroit on earth, but they are of no help. Finally he concludes that poise is the basis of all graceful social intercourse. So the only sensible response to a compliment is： Thank You.

研究生英语下册课文篇章分析PPT


Para.8 Lovelock’s neighbor named the new hypotheses Gaia.
A physical basis for life detection experiments
Nature Vol. 207, No. 4997, pp. 568-570, August 7, 1965 Recognition of Life:"Life is one member of the class of phenomena which are open or continuous reaction systems able to decrease their entropy at the expense of substances or energy taken in from the environment and subsequently rejected in a degraded form".
part Ⅲ:discourse analyze and summary
The Man Who Discovered Mother Nature
Part1(1-2) The introduction to James Lovelock and his work environment. Part2(3-8) The background of how Lovelock proposed his theory-the Gaia Hypothesis. Part3(9-13)The definition and content of Gaia Hypothesis. Part4(14-17)People’s responses to Gaia Hypothesis. Part5(18-19) A futuristic scheme proposed by Lovelock and his cooperator by use Gaia Hypothesis.

考研英语长难句分析课堂PPT

• 这种长远的视角使对人类前景悲观的看法更加可 能是昙花一现。诚然，未来不可能一切都是美好 的。但是我们拥有足够的知识去减少威胁早期人 类生存的种种风险，去改善未来人类的命运。
6
• On a five to three vote, the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona’s immigration law Monday — a modest policy victory for the Obama Administration. But on the more important matter of the Constitution, the decision was an 8-0 defeat for the Administration’s effort to upset the balance of power between the federal government and the states.
• 安东尼·肯尼迪法官，以及约翰·罗伯茨大法官和 最高法庭的自由党们，裁定亚利桑那州过于靠近 联邦政府的权力中心。关于被推翻的条款，大多 数法官认为国会已有意“占地盘”，因此亚利桑 那州侵犯到了联邦政府的特权。
9
• Justice Anthony Kennedy, joined by Chief Justice John Roberts and the Court’s liberals, ruled that the state flew too close to the federal sun. On the overturned provisions the majority held the congress had deliberately “occupied the field” and Arizona had thus intruded on the federal’s privileged powers.

英语考研英语语言基础知识-词法PPT课件


The usage and collocation of prepositions and conjunctions
• 使用与搭配
The usage and collocation of prepositions and conjunctions
使用
搭配
Prepositions and conjunctions are essential parts of English grammar, helping to clarify the meaning and structure of sentences.
动词的用法包括基本形式、第三人称单数形 式、现在分词、过去分词等，动词的搭配包 括固定搭配和习惯搭配，不同的用法和搭配 表达不同的意义和用法。
05 Adjectives and Adverbs
The definition and classification of adjectives
总结词
详细描述了形容词的定义和分类。
02
It covers the basic principles of vocabulary acquisition, including the need for a wide range of vocabulary, regular review and practice, and effective use of context.
定义与分类
•·
定义：Conjunctions are words that connect two or more clauses or sentences to form a complex sentence.
分类：Conjunctions can be classified into coordinating conjunctions (e.g., "and," "or," "but") and subordinating conjunctions (e.g., "because," "if," "when").
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
6
语步2
(4)But their use is still limited due to their c
ost and the huge amount of data they captu re.（S3） (4)句指出了以前研究系统的缺陷，指出先前 研究的空白。
(5)It is important to automate the detection
of road features such as road curb from the
point cloud captured by these systems. （S1、S2）
(5)句指出研究差距，oad curb represents a very important p art of the road.(7)It separates the street floo r and side walk and is used to direct rainwa ter into the drainage system.(8)The aim of t his research is to automatically identify the road curb from an unorganized 3D point clo ud of a road scene.(S1)
9
总结
该文章的引言有以下优缺点： (1)在语步1确立研究领域时步骤清晰明了，
语言简洁，给后文确立研究空间打下了基础 。 (2)在语步2建立研究领域时只是指出了研究 差距，没有进行提出问题。 (3)在语步3填补研究空间时缺少理论基础和 研究方法的陈述，在研究价值的解释方面偏 少，没有对后文进行论文结构的介绍。
10
谢谢！
语步三：填补研究空间 概述当前研究目的、详述研究问题或研究假设、 概述理论基础、陈述研究方向和研究设计、指 出研究范围、解释当前研究的价值和贡献、介 绍论文结构。
2
Introduction
3
Introduction
4
语步1
(1)The market is seeing a rapid growth in ut ilizing the mobile laser scanning (MLS) syst ems in many road corridors applications.
(S1) (2)There are many systems all around the
world such as, TITAN, StreetMapper , and RIEGL VMX-250.(S2) (1)(2)句介绍背景知识，列举出诸如此类系 统的类型，建立议题中心，概括议题内容。
5
(6)-(8)句概述了当前的研究目的，并没有进 行理论基础的概述，也没有陈述研究的方法。
8
语步3
(9)The data have been captured by a vehicl e-based laser scanning system named TIT AN.(S4)
(9)指出研究的数据来源，属于研究设计中的 一部分。没有解释当前研究的价值与贡献， 也没有继续介绍论文的结构。
语步1
(3)These systems are fast and more accur ate;which allow a very high dens point clou dsto be aquired.(S3)
(3)句强调该系统的优越性，回顾已取得的研 究成果，通过前3句话确立了研究领域。
Detection of road curb from mobile terrestrial laser scanner point cloud
sherifEI-Halawany
1
引言的结构成分
语步一：确定研究领域 建立议题中心、概括议题内容、回顾已取得的 研究成果。
语步二：建立研究空间 指出研究差距、指出问题、指出先前研究空白、 不足和失败、拓展前期研究成果。