北京市东城区高三总复习英语练习答案

东城区2021-2022学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）英语2022．5 本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

9第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1．5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Online gamers constantly make life and death decisions at their keyboards-but it's just a game． A Texas gamer was faced with a real-life situation and helped 1 the life of a fellow player-5,000 miles away．Aidan, in England, was playing an online game in his bedroom when he had a seizure． His playing partner, Dia, in Texas, just put her headset on and heard what she could only describe as a seizure, so she started to get 2 and asked what was going on and if he was OK． When he didn't respond, she 3 started to look up the emergency number in the UK． When that didn't work, she just had to hope the non-emergency number would work．It had an 4 f or talking to a real person．Someone answered the call and she had to force herself not to 5 and to stay calm．"Hi,I'm 6 in the US and in a call with my friend，"Dia told the operator．"He had a seizure and he's not responding anymore．I do have his 7 ．No one's home with him right now,so I'm just trying to get him some help． "Actually, Aidan's parents were watching television downstairs and did not 8 their son was in danger until three police officers knocked at their door．"We are extremely thankful for what Dia did and 9 that we could be downstairs and not know anything was happening，"Aidan's mother said．"Dia had our address but didn't have any contact numbers,so it was amazing that she 10 to get help from so far away．I've spoken to her and expressed our thanks-she's glad she could help．”1．A．spare B．enrich C．devote D．save 2．A．threatened B．trapped C．concerned D．annoyed3．A．eventually B．instantly C．suddenly D．especially 4．A．option B．order C．arrangement D．action 5．A．explode B．complain C．panic D．quit 6．A．accidentally B．currently C．obviously D．frequently 7．A．age B．name C．number D．address 8．A．decide B．explain C．realize D．judge 9．A．relieved B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored 10．A．managed B．learned C．hoped D．promised第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

东城区2023-2024学年度第一学期期末统一检测高三英语2024.1本试卷共11页，共100分。

考试时长90分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When 19-year old Alice Dickinson found out her father had cancer, her 1 was a little different than you might expect. To honor her father, who she also describes as her best friend, she decided to start a book drive called For Love, 2 books for kids with cancer.“It was very much an overnight idea,” she explains. “I posted a message on an app asking my neighbors for used book donations. I was only expecting a few here and there, but the response was truly 3 and it was just the push I needed to co-exist with my sadness rather than letting it 4 me.”“It was absolutely heartbreaking to watch my dad 5 cancer and see him lose a little bit of himself each day, but the book drive allowed me to 6 a newfound sense of purpose mixed with an even greater sense ofsympathy and desire to help others. I wanted to help 7 . They’ve always held a soft spot in my heart.”Using the 8 she earns from working at her parents’ bread shop, Alice has bought many books out of her own pocket. In addition, she receives donations through her online wishlist. Alice spent a whole summer driving around town, loading boxes of books into her car. “It was such a unique experience to know people had carried these books all their lives through generations, and they wanted to 9 them to my cause.”The project has seen a huge 10 , with For Love donating over 15,000 books and being widely recognized by the media.1．A．suffering B．explanation C．response D．treatment 2．A．writing B．promoting C．reading D．collecting 3．A．appropriate B．incredible C．familiar D．immediate 4．A．excuse B．consume C．dismiss D．touch5．A．throw off B．keep from C．look into D．go through 6．A．evaluate B．develop C．regain D．provide7．A．kids B．neighbors C．friends D．parents3．A．credit B．interest C．awards D．tips9．A．gift B．lend C．submit D．mail10．A．market B．profit C．success D．demand第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

（考试时间 120分钟，共150分）第I卷（选择题，共115分）注意事项：1. 答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、学校填写在答题卡上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3. 考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read？A. A newspaperB. A magazineC. A book答案是A.1. What time is it now？A. 7：00B. 7：30C. 8：002. What are the speakers going to do？A. To have a nice evening together.B. To say good-bye to each other.C. To spend the summer vacation.3. What“s the relationship between the two speakers？A. Teacher and student.B. Fireman and house owner.C. Boss and employee.4. What are the speakers talking about？A. Power failure.B. Light.C. Air-conditioning.5. For how long will the girl stay with her parents？A. One month.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019年4月北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语试题本试卷共10页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a ___1___ (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task ___2___ the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage ___3___ (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.【答案】1. growing2. when/after3. collection这是一篇说明文。

讲述了珠穆拉玛峰上随着游客增多而带来的成吨的垃圾困扰了许多人。

【1题详解】考查形容词。

句意：越来越多的游客在珠穆朗玛峰上留下了大量的垃圾，这让很多人感到困扰。

number为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填growing。

【2题详解】考查连词。

句意：一个团队将在今年5月登山季节结束后处理这项任务。

表示“在五月登山季节结束之后”应用after；也可以填when，表示“当五月登山季节结束时”，引导时间状语从句。

北京市东城区2018—2019学年度第二学期高三综合练习（二）英语2019.5 本试卷共10页，共120分。

考试时长100分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个．．适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

AWorld Environment Day is a UN Environment-led global event, 1 takes place on June 5 every year and is celebrated by thousands of communities worldwide. Since it began in 1972, it has grown to become the 2 (large) of all the celebrations of environment each year. China owns half the world’s electric vehicles and 99% of the world’s electric buses. By 3 (host) World Environment Day 2019, the Chinese government will be able to showcase its innovation and progress toward a cleaner environment.BWhy do people want to go to university? For some, it is the desire to learn. At university, you 4 (teach) by lecturers and professors who may be leading experts5 their fields. The opportunity to learn from them is what drives some people6 (apply) to university. For others, going to university provides the all-important stepping-stone for their careers. However, for the majority of7 (west) people, university means freedom from home.CBillions of poor people around the world 8 (depend) on the use of wood for cooking. And as they take more and more firewood from wild areas, they are destroying habitats around the world. Wood collection is one reason why many animals have become endangered.This is 9 Dr. Metcalf spends each summer in Africa. He wants to teach women and children in villages how to cook with the sun. He helped create Solar Cookers International. It’s an organization that introduces solar cookers to developing countries 10 teaches people how to use them.1第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北京市东城区2021年高三年级一模考试英语试卷2021.4本试卷共10页，共100 分。

考试时长90 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A Labrador has been doing an important job to help people stay safe during the COVID-19 pandemic.Eight-year-old Roby runs through the streets of the hilly city of Medellin several times a day with a 1 in his jaws, taking vegetables, fruit and packaged foods to customers of the Fresh4U mini-market.“He helps us to maintain social distancing,” said Roby’ owner, Sherry Botero. “And people 2 it when we send the dog.” Roby enjoys eating carrots 3 to him by customers, a tip for bringing a basket of food.Roby wasn’t always a star. He was accepted into the family 4 by Ms Botero after repeated requests by her son to 5 a dog.But Ms Botero quickly 6 with the dog. And when she opened a mini-market four years ago, he started to accompany her to make deliveries.Roby can’t read 7 . But he remembers the names of customers who have previously rewarded him with treats. And with some practice, he has learned to go to their houses on his own.“He knows the names of five or six of our customers,” Ms Botero said, “So I send the goods with a receipt in the basket, and my customers 8 me through a bank transfer(转账；转移).”Roby might not know that he’s become an 9 worker. But he is happy to help his owner and 10 his daily pay.1. A. bag B. chain C. basket D. stick2. A. respect B. love C. follow D. notice3. A. gifted B. returned C. lent D. donated4. A. intentionally B. regretfully C. immediately D. unwillingly5. A. adopt B. train C. adore D. walk6. A. got away B. kept in touch C. caught up D. fell in love7. A. minds B. addresses C. numbers D. receipts8. A. treat B. help C. pay D. impress9. A. essential B. honest C. optimistic D. adventurous10. A. spend B. calculate C. collect D. increase第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2002年北京市东城区高考英语一模试题参考答案及评分标准第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）1—10 A B B A C B B C B C 11—20 A C C A B B A B C B第二部分：第一节单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）21—30 A C B B C A A D C D 31—35 A C D B C第二节完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）36—45 B D D A B C D A C B 46—55 A C B C D A C A D B第三部分：阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）56—65 D A B B A D C A A C 66—75 C C C A D A D A D D第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）Dear Abby ,How are you ? Today I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.1. a I have ∧offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my2. been further education .One hundred and twenty students took exam3. exams for it ,but only a few was chosen and I was one of them .However ,4. were my parents are not happy about it .They are strong against me5. strongly going there .They say it is too far away that they will not see6. so for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely .They7. of can’t imagine a girl so young live alone .They advise me to study8. living in the capital instead .Then I’ll be able to continue living with9. √them .How can I persuade them to accept the fact ∧I have grown up ?10. that Best WishesJane第二节书面表达（满分25分）（One possible version）Tony is a middle school student .Yesterday he was praised by the headmaster at the school meeting for turning in the wallet he had picked in the street .The headmaster asked the students to learn from him .His classmates applauded loudly for his noble need and Tony felt proud of himself .On their way home ,his friend said to him,“You are so lucky ,Tony ,but can you tell me where you picked up the wallet ?”but Tony kept it a secret.In fact ,the wallet belonged to his granny .He pretended to have picked it up in the street .I don’t think it i s a good example for us to follow.一、评分原则：1．本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。

C The following conversation is between Susan Russell-Robinson from the US Geological（地质学的）Survey and Barbara Reynolds from USA Today. Q: Why, after 600 years of no activity, did Mount Pinatubo in Philippines erupt（喷发）in 1991? A: Volcanoes（⽕⼭）each have their own eruption styles. This volcano probably has a rule which makes it erupt in the order of every 500 to 1000 years, but a volcano in Hawaii seems to erupt every year, and some of the Alaskan volcanoes might erupt every 10 or 20 years. Q: So nothing caused it? A: There’s nothing out of the ordinary. If you were to take an ordinary calendar year, 50 to 75 or 80 volcanoes erupt around the world every year. There are 20 to 30 volcanoes every month that show signs of unrest. That might be a full-blown eruption or a whole host of activties like that. Q: What is “the ring of fire”? A: If you look at where active volcanoes are placed around the world, there are somewhere between 500 and 600 of them. There is what appears to be almost a necklace that goes around the Pacific Ocean. It makes a ring where 60% of the world’s volcanoes lie. Q: Why such a concentration（集中）there? A: That’s based on a theory that the oceans and the continents are like separate pieces. When they move, one might ride up over the other one. In this case, the Pacific Ocean goes under the continents and when that happens it seems to produce magma（熔岩）at depth and then you have volcanoes in the same ring. 64. What kind of writing do you think this passage is? A. A text taken from a geography book. B. An interview published in the press. C. A conversation carried out in a film. D. An oral test recorded as an example. 65. Which of the following statements can correctly explain why we have so many volcanoes around the Pacifie Ocean? A. The movement of the surface of the earth makes it possible. B. The pacific Ocean produces magma and presses it everywhere. C. The oceans and the continents are separated from each other. D. The earth’s surface around the Pacific is thinner than any other part. 66. Barbara Reynolds’ main purpose here is ___________. A. to show how dangerous volcanoes are to the world B. to learn what signs a volcano gives us before its eruption C. to warn the world of the existence of “the ring of fire” D. to introduce some general idea of volcanoes to the public 67. Which of the following can be considered as the best conclusion of the conversation? A. There are so many volcanoes in the world and we are always in danger. B. Volcanoes have erupted more frequently than ever before. C. volcanoes are waiting to be better known. D. Something must be done to protect the people near the ring of fire. D A new enemy is threatening Japanese traditions: leisure （闲暇）. As part of its attempt to increase imports, the government is trying to get people to work less and spend more. The workers are disgusted. The figures support the western prejudice（偏见）that the Japanese are all work and no play. Trying to force workers away from their desks and machines, the government said last April that the country should cut down from its 2,100 hours average work year to 1,899 hours and a five-day week by 1992. Beginning in February, banks and stock markets will be closed on Saturdays, staff of civil service will be forced out of their offices two Saturdays a month. The goverment hopes that others will follow that practice. But some persuasion will be needed. Small companies are very angry about it and they fear competitors may not cut hours. The unions are no happier: they have even advertised in newspapers arguing their case against the foreign pressure that is forcing leisure upon them. They say that shorter hours are a disguised（隐性的）pay cut. The industrialists, who have no objection to the govemment’s plans, admit that shorter hours will help them cut costs. Younger Japanese who are supposed to be acting against their hard-working parents, show no sigh of wanting time off, either. But unlike older workers, they do spend money in their spare time. Not content with watching television, they dance, dress up, sit in cafes, go to pop concerts and generally drive the leisure - industry boom. Now that they know how to consume, maybe the West can teach them to relax and enjoy themselves, too. 68. The purpose of getting the Japanese to have more spare time is that ________. A. the government wants to show more concern for the health of the people B. the government needs to get more goods from abroad C. the Japanese have been working too hard D. the Japanese hope to change the western prejudice 69. The group of people who welcome the shorter-hour system in Japan is ________. A. the small companies B. the industrialists C. the unions D. the younger generation 70. The unions think that __________. A. the shorter hours they work, the higher pay they can get B. the more they work, the less leisure they can enjoy C. the shorter hours they work, the less pay they can have D. the greater pressure the government is forcing on them, the less happy they can be 71. The best title for this passage can be __________. A. Oh no! Not Saturday Again! B. Leisure: the Greatest Threat! C. Enjoy While You Are Young! D. Less Work and More Play! (E) The young people who talk of the village as being “dead”are talking nothing but nonsense, as in their hearts they must surely know. No, the village is not dead. There is more life in it now than there ever was. But it seems that “village life”is dead. Gone for ever. It began to decline about a hundred years ago. When many girls left home to go into service in town many miles away, and men also left home in increasing numbers in search of work, and home was where work was. There are still a number of people alive today who can remember what “village life” meant in the early years of the present century. It meant knowing and being known by everybody else in the village. It meant finding your entertainment in the village of within walking distance of it. It meant housewives tied to the home all day and every day. It meant going to bed early to save lampoil and coal. Then came the First World War and the Second World War. After each war, new ideas, new attitudes, new trades and occupations were revealed（展现）to villagers. The long-established order of society was no longer taken for granted. Electricity and the motorcar were steadily operating to make “village life”and“town life”almost alike. Now with the highly developed science and technology and high-level social welfare（福利）for all, there is no point whatever in talking any longer about “village life. ”It is just life, and a better life. Finally, if we have any doubts about the future, or about the many changes which we have seen in our lives, we have only to look in at the school playground any mid-morning; or see the children as they walk homeward in little groups. Obviously these children are better fed, better clothed, better educated, healthier, prettier and happier than any generation of children that ever before walked the village street. 72. By saying that village is not dead, but“village life”is dead, the writer suggests that ___________. A. those young people who talk of the village as being“dead”are wrong B. the two statements are against each other C. “village life”today is rather uninteresting D. “village life”today is no longer like what it used to be 73. As is suggested in paragraph 2, villagers in the past __________. A. lived a simpler life than villagers today B. knew fewer people than villagers today C. found it difficult to enjoy themselves D. like to wash themselves with cold water 74. The expression “…there is no point whatever in talking about…”in paragraph 3 means that ___________. A. there is no end to the talking about… B. it is harmful to talk about… C. it is not meaningless to talk about… D. there is no reason for talking about… 75. What does the writer think of the “village life today”? _____________.A. Dead.B. Worse.C. Better.D. Unclear。

北京市东城区2018—2019 学年度第二学期高三综合练习（一）英语2019.4 本试卷共10 页，共120 分。

考试时长100 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一．个．适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

ATons of waste is being left on Mount Qomolangma by a 1 (grow) number of visitors, which bothers many people. A team will deal with the task 2 the climbing season ends this May, by which time there will be fewer visitors. Garbage3 (collect) on Qomolangma requires two to three years of training, according to Cering Dandar, a mountaineer and guide.BFood is one of the most basic and important daily needs. It gives us the strength and energy we need 4 (work) and play. Food also plays a role in our social interactions. Whether we 5 (celebrate) important occasions or just relaxing with friends, eating is an important social pastime. It is also an important part of our culture.geogra phy, 6 a particular people like to eat can tell us a lot 7 a country’shistory and traditions.CGoing to museums has become a trendy thing to do during the holidays in China. A popular choice this Spring Festival was the Palace Museum, 8 a special exhibition was staged to provide a virtual royal experience for visitors. The entire museum9 (decorate) with newly-restored ancient royal lanterns and spring couplets,10 (write) by five Qing Dynasty emperors. including a set of the Chinese character “Fu”第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

东城区—度第二学期高三统一练习〔一〕英语试卷本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，考生务必将答题卡交回。

考前须知：1. 考生务必将答案答在答题卡上, 在试卷上作答无效。

2. 答题前考生务必将答题卡3. 答题卡选择题必须用2B铅笔作答, 将选中项涂满涂黑, 黑度以盖住框内字母为准, 修改时用橡皮擦除干净。

4. 答题卡非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 未在对应的答题区域内作答或超出答题区域作答均不得分。

第一局部：听力理解〔共三节，30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每题1.5分，共7.5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。

1. What does Jack want to do?A. Go to the movie.B. Play outside.C. Watch TV.2. How does the man go across town now?A. By car.B. By subway.C. By taxi.3. Which one is the woman’s house?A. B. C.4. What is the man doing?A. Shopping with his son.B. Buying a gift for a child.C. Bargaining with a salesgirl.5. How does the woman feel?A. Curious.B. Regretful.C. Worried.第二节〔共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分〕听下面4段对话或独白。