(完整版)江苏高考非谓语动词强化练习含解析(可编辑修改word版)
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高考英语非谓语动词练习题1.The headmaster wanted the new classroom building as soon aspossible. A.to put up B.to be put upC.to have been put up D.being put up2.At the shopping-centre,he didn’t know what and with an emptybag. A.to buy;leave B.to be boughtC.to buy;left D.was so buy;leave3.The policeman put down the phone,with a smile on hisface. A.satisfied B.satisfying C.to be satisfied D.having satisfied 4.,your composition is full of mistakes.A.Writing carelessly B.Written carelesslyC.Having written carelessly D.Being written carelessly5.She made a candle us light.A.give B.gave C.to give D.given6.The stranger you saw with a big travelling-bag stayed in Room 104 yesterday.A.to come in B.come in C.has come in D.who came in7.——What do you suppose made her worried?—— a gold ring.A.Lose B.Lost C.Losing D.Because of losing8.He feft a stone his back.A.hitting B.hit C.hitted D.to hit9.I know it’s not important,but I can’t help aboutit. A.to think B.and think C.thinkingD.being thought10.several times the young scientist still kept on making his experi-ments.A.Having been failed B.Having failedC.Though failed D.Because of failure1.In Australia,he made a lot of friends a very practical knowledge of the English language.A.get B.go get C.getting D.got12.——What did you mean by saying that?——I mean no harm.I only .A.meant heping B.want to help C.meant of help D.want helping13.I never expected the shoes .A.wearing out B.to be worn out C.to have worn out D.being worn out 14.You must learn.A.that your time needs a wise use B.how to make lest of your timeC.to make wise use of your time D.wise ways to use your time 15.is better one’s life than one’s spirit.A. That; lost; you lose B. It; to lose; loseC.This ; losing ; losing D. It; to lose ; to lose16.Peter wanted his TV,but his wife would rather have it off.A. fixed; thrown B. to be fixed ; be thrownC.fixed ; throwing D.fixing ; throwing17.the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearing B. On hearing C. Having heard D. While hearing18.Most of the artists to the party were from South Africa.A. invited B. to invite C. being invited D. had been invited19.Tom kept quiet about the accident lose his job.A. so not as to B. so as not to C. so as to not D. not so as to20.She searched the top of the hill and stopped on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have rested B. resting C. to rest D. restst summer I took a course on.A. how to make dress B. how dress be madeC. how to be made dress D. how dress to be made22.The secretary worded late into the night, a long speech for the president.A. to prepare B. preparing C. prepared D. was preparing23.She's upstairs letters.A. writes B. is writing C. write D. writing24.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard25.The murderer was brought in ,with his hands behind his back.A. being tied B. having tied C. to be tied D. tied26.On Saturday afternoon, Mr Green went to the market,some ba-nanas and visited his cousin .A. bought B. buying C. to buy D. buy27.Jane was made the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. to be washing28.Mr Smith warned his daughter after drinking.A. never to drive B. to never drive C. never driving D. never drive29.——The light in the office is still on.——Oh, I forgot .A. turning i t off B. turn i t off C.to turn it off D. having t urned it off30.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed31.——Shall we go skating or stay at home?——Which do yourself?A. do you rather B. would you ratherC. will you rather D. should you rather32. a reply, he decided to write again.A. Not receiving B. Receiving notC. Not having received D. Having not received33.The salesman scolded the girl caught and let her off.A. to have stolen B. to be stealingC. to steal D. stealing34.Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A. to be taken B. to take C. being taken D. taking35.——I usually go there by train.——Why not by boat for a change?A. to try going B. trying to go C. to try and go D. try going36.I would appreciate back this afternoon.A. you to call B.you call C.your calling D. you're calling37.is a good form of exercise for both young and old.A. The walk B. Walking C. To walk D. Walk38."Can't you read?"Mary said to the notice.A. angrily pointing B. and point angrilyC. angrily pointed D. an angrily pointing39.The computer centre,last year,is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B. opening C.having opened D. opened40.Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.A.to invent B.inventing C.to have invented D.having invented41.How about the two of us a walk down the garden?A. to take B. take C. taking D. to be taking42.down the radio —the baby's asleep in the next room.A. Turning B. To turn C. Turned D. Turn43.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks,that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added44.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A.having written B. to be written C. being written D. and arrived45.She set out soon after dark home an hour later.A. arriving B. to arrive C. having arrived D. and arrived46.The missing boys were last seen near the river.A. playing B. to be playing C. play D. to play47.Rather than on a crowded bus ,he always prefers a bicy-cle.A.ride;ride B. riding ;ride C.ride ;to ride D. to ride;riding48.——I must apologize for ahead to time.—— That's all right.A. letting you not know B. not letting you knowC. letting you know not D. letting not you know49.Paul doesn't have to be made . He always works hard.A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning50.We agreed here but so far she hasn't turned up yet.A. having met B. meeting C. to meet D. to have met51.——You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.——Well,now I regret that.A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done52.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street ,but his mother told him.A.not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to53.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lose54.The patient was warned oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B. eating not C. going D. having gone55.I would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to go B. to have gone C. going D. to be first playing56.The Olympic Games,in 776 B.C., did not include women players until 1912.A. first playing B. to be first playedC. first played D. to be first playing57.is know to all, China will be an and powerful country in 20 or 30 years' time.A. That;advancing B. This;advancedC. As; advanced D. It ; advancing58.——Do you feel like there or shall we take a bus?——I'd like to walk. But since there isn't much time left. I 'd rather wea taxi.A.walking;hire B. to walk;hire C.to walk ;hired D.walking;hired【试题解析】1、选 B。
江苏高考英语复习非谓语动词非谓语动词的含义非谓语动词首先是一种动词形式,其次是这种动词形式不能做谓语,综合这两点,我们将其叫做非谓语动词。
非谓语动词的形式非谓语动词包含四种形式,即不定式、动名词、现在分词和过去分词。
其中,每种形式按照发生时间和主被动又包括不同的子形式。
具体如下:1. 不定式①基本形式:to do(表示主动,并且一般表示将来)②被动式:to be done(表示被动,并且一般表示将来)③进行式:to be doing (表示主动和进行)④完成时:to have done(表示主动和完成)⑤完成被动式:to have been done(表示被动和完成)⑥完成进行式:to have been doing (表示主动和完成进行)The teacher told us to do morning exercises. 老师让我们做早操。
The car to be bought is for his sister. 要买的这辆车是给他的姐姐的。
She pretended to be reading when the teacher came into the classroom. 老师进来时,她假装正在读书。
The thief is said to have escaped. 据说小偷已经逃跑了。
The thief is said to have been arrested. 据说小偷已经被抓住了。
She is said to have been working in the factory over the last 20 years. 据说在过去的20年里,她一直在这家工厂工作。
2. 动名词①基本形式:doing (表示主动)②被动式:being done(表示被动)③完成式:having done(表示主动和完成)④完成被动式:having been done(表示被动和完成)Travelling in space by ordinary people will be common in the future. 在未来,普通人在太空旅行将会是普遍的事情。
非谓语动词非谓语动词(一)——动词不定式动词不定式、分词(现在分词,过去分词)和动名词统称为非谓语动词。
现代英语将现在分词和动名词合为一大类叫作v + ing形式。
这些动词的形式不能在句中单独作谓语用,因而没有语法主语。
但可以有逻辑主语。
由于没有语法主语,也就不受人称和数的限定,因为不是谓语,也就没有时态和语态,但这些词仍能表示动作和状态,所以仍有表示与其他动词相对时间关系的形式。
由于与其它词有逻辑上的主谓关系,因此也有表示主、被动的形式,同时也有自己的宾语和状语,一起构成非谓语动词的短语(动词不定式短语,分词短语,动名词短语)。
动词不定式、过去分词及v-ing形式在句中均不能作谓语用,所以叫做非谓语动词。
(一)动词不定式:动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成,如:to study, to play,动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用,但仍留着动词的特征,它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语,如:to study hard, to play table tennis。
2、动词不定式的基本用法:动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用,可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用,如:(1)作主语:To help each other is good.(动词不定式作主语时,一般可用it作形式主语,而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末,如:It is good to help each other.(2)作表语:My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语,与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别,如:Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。
(句中的谓语动词为is,动词不定式to set up… 为表语,主语为plan,但plan并不是动词不定式的逻辑主语,即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作不是主语plan产生的。
高考英语高中英语非谓语动词解题技巧剖析及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freed C. To free B.Freed D. Freeing【答案】C【分析】试题剖析:在if 指引的条件状语从句中,假如从句讨论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的有关的结果,主句用一般未来时态,从句用一般此刻时态。
此句中的who’s to say that another person will? 可知主句用的是未来时,故if 指引的条件状语从句要用一般此刻时。
句意:这就是为何我要令人们的日子变得鲜活起来。
假如你不这样做,你说谁会这样做?【考点定位】考察if 指引的条件状语。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,所以选考点:考察动名词做主语B。
is 是谓语,前方是3.________ nearly all our money, we couldn't afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spent B.To spendC. Spent D. To have spent【答案】A【分析】【详解】考察非谓语动词。
句意:已经花完了几乎全部的钱,我们没法支付住旅馆的花费。
动词不定式表未来和目的,依据句意可知,“花费”的动作发生在过去,清除B、 D;过去分词表完成和被动, we 与 spend 是主谓关系,应当用此刻分词,清除时,用此刻分词的达成式,此刻分词的达成式在本句相当于C;当两个动作有先后关系because we have spent nearlyall our money,表原由。
高考非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解高考非谓语动词专项练题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city。
killing all four people on board.解析:本题考查非谓语动词。
句意:一家小型飞机撞上了距离城市东部五英里的一个山腰,机上四人全部丧生。
XXX与kill是主谓关系,应该使用现在分词表示主动,并作伴随状语。
故选B。
2.XXX。
even for a short time。
may influence genes in XXX.解析:本题考查动名词。
句意:暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。
分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语,may influence是谓语,前面的部分应该是主语,be exposed to“暴露于”,要用动名词XXX。
故B选项正确。
3.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress。
Anne Benedict went on to thank all the people who had helped in her career.解析:本题考查不定式。
句意:在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后,XXX XXX继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
go on todo继续做不同的事情,所以选A。
名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法,可以做宾语、定语、状语。
还有不定式的不同形式:to do;to be doing;to have done。
这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。
结合语境是关键。
7.在草原中躺着,仰望夜空是最大的乐趣,选择用现在分词形式来表达这个动作,因为动词stare和隐含主语I之间是主动关系,故选B。
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—高中英语语法强化训练(非谓语动词续)( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the worldA。
making B, makes C. made D to make( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year . A。
carry out B。
carrying out C。
carried outD. to carry out()3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.not make B. not to makeC。
not making D。
don't make( B )5。
I've worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job. A。
非谓语动词强化练习1【江西卷】33.Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A.speaking B.having spoken C.to speak D.to have spoken2【江西卷】35.John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ____________him it。
A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered3【湖南卷】21。
We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success。
A. being doneB. do C。
to be done D。
to be4【重庆卷】31。
Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision。
A。
consider B. considering C. to consider D。
considered5【重庆卷】28. We're having a meeting in half an hour。
The decision ______ at the meeting willin the future of our company。
A。
to be made B. being made C. made D。
having been made6【重庆卷】23。
______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked7【辽宁卷】29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A。
高考英语非谓语动词试题( 有答案和分析 ) 含分析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.Today there are more airplanes____ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carry B.carryingC. carried D. to be carrying【答案】B【分析】试题剖析:观察此刻分词作定语。
句意:此刻比从前有有更多的飞机运送乘客。
此处airplane 和 carrying 之间是主动关系,故用此刻分词作定语。
应选B。
考点:观察此刻分词作定语【名师点睛】非谓语动词的做题步骤1、判断能否用非谓语形式。
方法:看看句子中能否已有了谓语动词了;2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。
方法:非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。
3、判断主被动关系。
方法:非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动仍是被动关系。
4、判断时间关系。
方法:剖析句子,看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作从前、以后仍是同时。
从前常用done;以后常用to do;同经常用doing. 从本题来看主句的主语airplanes与动词carry组成逻辑上的主动关系,所以用v.-ing 形式作定语。
2.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A. Exposed B. Being exposed C. Having exposed D. To expose 【答案】 B【分析】试题剖析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的方法。
这里主语,应当用动名词,并且be exposed to 暴“露于,接触”,所以选考点:观察动名词做主语B。
is 是谓语,前方是3.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______,he gladly accepted it. A. finished B.finishingC. having finished D. was finished【答案】 A【分析】试题剖析:句意John 接到一张宴会的邀请,他的工作已经达成,他快乐地接受了。
非谓语动词定义非谓语动词是指在句子中不是谓语的动词,主要包括不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词),即动词的非谓语形式。
非谓语动词除了不能独立作谓语外,可以承担句子的任何成分。
在句子中充当除谓语以外的各种句子成分的动词形式叫做非谓语动词(the Non-Finite Verbs)。
非谓语动词也是动词的一种,他们有着动词的其他特点,可以充当主语、宾语、状语等。
非谓语动词与谓语动词是相对的概念。
形式功能动词不定式不定式的全称是“动词不定式”,是一种非限定动词,由不定式符号to+动词原形构成。
不定式具有动词的特征,同时也有名词、形容词和副词的特征。
动词不定式是一种非限定性动词,由to+动词原形构成,但它还是属于动词,所以它本身可以带宾语和状语。
动词不定式在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语,还可用在复合结构中,而且有完成式、进行式、完成进行式和否定形式。
动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。
动词不定式:(to)+do,具有名词、形容词、副词的特征。
否定式:not + (to) do以do为例,动词不定式的构成如下:(1)一般式:不定式的一般式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生或发生在谓语动词动作之后.例如:I'm nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
He seems to know a lot. 他看起来懂得很多。
We plan to pay a visit. 我们计划花钱去参观。
He wants to be an artist. 他想成为一个艺术家。
The patient asked to be operated on at once. 病人要求马上手术。
The teacher ordered the work to be done. 老师要求完成工作。
(2)进行式:不定式的进行式所表示的动作与谓语动词动作同时发生,例如:The boy pretended to be working hard. 男孩假装工作得很努力。
非谓语动词专练1.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.To giveB.Having givenC.GivenD.Giving2.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came outin the 16th century.A.to be writtenB.writtenC.being writtenD.having written3.The missing boys were last seen near the river.A.to playB.playC.to be playingD.playing4. in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.To loseB.LostC.Having lostD.Losing5.When passing me he pretended me.A.to seeB.not having seenC.to have not seenD.not to have seen6.The children insisted there on foot.A.they goingB.they would goC.on their goingD.going7.He still remembers to Shanghai when he was very young.A.takingB.being takenC.takenD.having taken8. the railway station,we had a break,only the train had left.A.Arriving at;to finding to;discovering thatC.On arriving at;finding outD.Hurrying to;to have found out9.W ith the boy the way,we had no trouble the way to Zhongshan Park.A.leading;finding;leadingB.to lead;found;to leadC.led;finding;ledD.leading;found;led10.these pictures,I couldn’t help thinking of those days when I was inB e i n g and from the top of a thirty-storeyed building,Beijing looks morebeautiful.A.Seeing;seenB.Seen;seeingC.Seeing;seeingD.Seen;seen11.I can hardly imagine Peter across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.(NMET)A.to have sailedB.to sailC.sailingD.sail12.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air againstyour face.(MET)A.movedB.movingC.movesD.to move13. is known to all,China will be an and powerful country in 20 or30 years⨯ time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing14.While shopping,people sometimes can⨯t help into buying something theydon⨯t really need.A.persuadeB.persuadingC.being persuadedD.be persuaded15.There was terrible noise the sudden burst of light.(MET)A.followedB.followingC.to be followedD.being followed16.Please excuse my in without .e;permitteding;permittedimg;being permittedD.to come;being permitted17. his head high,the manager walked into the room to attend theB.helping;helping you D.to help;to help you B.he could hardly hold back his tearsmeeting then. A.Holding;being held B.Held;holding C.Having held;held D.Held;to be held 18.——Did you hear her this pop song this time the other day? ——Yes,and I heard this song in English. A.sing;singing B.sung;sung C.sung;singing D.singing;sung 19.The question now at the meeting is not the question yesterday. A.discussed;discussed B.discussing;had discussed C.being discussed;discussed D.discussing;discussing 20.With the cooking ,I went on some sewing. A.done;to do B.being done;doing C.to be done;doing D.to have done;doing 21.It is no use your past mistakes. A.regretting B.regret C.to regret D.regretted 22.Her husband died in 1980 and had nothing to her,only her five children.A.left;to leaveB.leaving;leavingC.leaving;leftD.left;leaving 23.I am very busy.I have a very difficult problem . A.to work B.to work out C.to be worked out D.to work it out 24.I would appreciate back this affernoon.(NMET) A.you to call B.you call C.your calling D.you re calling 25.Climbing mountains was ,so we all felt . A.tiring;tired B.tired;tiring C.tiring;tiring D.tired;tired 26.I saw some villagers on the bench at the end of the room. A.seating B.seat C.seated D.seated themselves 27. She was glad to see her child well care of. A.take B.to be taken C.taken D.taking 28.It is one of the important problems tomorrow. A.to solve B.to be solved C.solved D.solving 29. maps properly,you need a special pen. A.Drawn B.Drawing C.To draw D.Be drawing 30.There is a river around our school. A.to run B.run C.running D.to be running 31.How about the two of us a walk down the garden? A.to take B.take C.taking D.to be taken 32.I was fortunate to pick up a wallet on the ground on the way back home, but unfortunately for me,I found my colour TV set when I got home. A.lying;stolen ying;stealing y;stolen D.lying;stealing 33. Whth the kind -hearted boy me with my work,I’m sure I’ll be able to spare time with your work. A. to help;help you out C.helped;to help you out 34. Greatly movedd by her words, . A. tears came to his eyesC.tears could hardly be held backD.his eyes were filled with tears.35.——I hope the children won’t touch the dog.——I⨯ve warned them .A.notB.not toC.not touchD.not doI.would love to the party last night but I had to work extra hours tofinish a report.(NMET)A.to goB.to have goneC.goingD.having gone37.When why he walked in without permission,he just stared at us andsaid nothing.A.been askedB.askedC.askingD.to be asked38.The man kept silent in the room unless .A.spoken toB.spoke toC.spokenD.to speak39.Rather than on a crowded bus,he always prefers a bicycle.(NMET)A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.ride;to rideD.to ride;riding40.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him .A.not toB.not to doC.not do itD.do not to41.What⨯s troubling them is enough experienced workers.A.that they have toB.they have notC.their not havingD.not their having42.his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touchwith Bill.A.Not knowingB.Knowing notC.Not having knownD.Having not know43.Bamboo is used houses in some places .A.to buildB.to buildingC.to be builtD.being built44.Go on the other exercise after you have finished this one.(MET)A.to doB.doingC.withD.to be doing45.The day we looked forward to .eingC.has comeD.have come46.Whom would you rather the work?A.to have to doB.to have doC.have to doD.have do47.Do you think it any good with him again?A.to talkB.talkingC.to talkingD.having talked48.Sometimes new ideas have to be tested many times before .A.accepting fullyB.being fully acceptedC.fully acceptingD.fully being accepted49.The government forbids such bad books.A.publishedB.to publishC.publishD.publishing50.Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could a good college.A.enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered51.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help any of your work.A.doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done52.All her time experiments, she has no time for films.A.devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing53.The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. do not make54.The murderer was brought in, with his hands behind his back.A.to be tiedB. being tiedC. tiedD. having tied55.in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A.Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding56.---“Do you have anything more , sir?”---“No. You can have a rest or do something else.”A.typingB. to be typedC. typedD. to type57.She took her son,ran out of the house, him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctor’s office.A.putB. to putC. puttingD. having put58.The boss insisted that every minute made full use of the work well.A.be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do59.The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see the next year.A.carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out60.How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward at last.A.to has comeB. to have comeC. to having comeD. has come61.the road round to the right a nd you’ll find his house.A.FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed62.He looked around and caught a man his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A.putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting63.When you’re learning to drive, a good teacher makes a big difference.A.haveB. havingC. and haveD. and having64.I felt it a great honour to speak to you.A.to askB. askingC. to be askedD. having asked65.I would love to the party last night, but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A.to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone66.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added67.in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.LosingB. Having lostC. To loseD. Lost68.Can you have the washing-machine to my house?A.sendB. to sendC. sentD. sending69.Now we could not do anything but for him here.A.waitB. waitingC. to waitD. waited70.The teacher came into the classroom, by his students.A.followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed71.O n afternoon, Mrs Green went to the market, some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. writing72.---I must apologize for ahead of time.---That’s all right.A.letting you not knowB. not letting you knowC. letting you know notD. letting not you know73.S he can’t help the house because she’s busy making a cake.A.to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned74.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door “Sorry to miss you; will call later.” A. read B. reads C. to read D. reading75. a reply, he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received 非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B 16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 41---45 C A A A C26―30 C C B C C46 --- 50 D A B D B31―35 C A D B B51---55 BBBC C36―40 B B A CA56---60 B AAAA61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC非谓语动词专练答案1―5 C B D B D 6―10 C B A A A 11―15 C B C C B16―20 C A D C A21―25 A D B C A 26―30 C C B C C 31―35 C A D B B36―40 B B A CA 41---45 C A A A C 46 --- 50 D A B D B 51---55 BBBC C 56---60 B AAAA 61---65 A DBCB 66 ---- 70:DCCAC 71-75ABADC。
高考英语新非谓语动词知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析一、选择题1.It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A.trapped B.being trappedC.were trapped D.had trapped2.The president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A.inform B.informingC.be informed D.informed3.________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A.Having faced B.Faced C.To face D.Facing4.Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A.featuring B.featuring in C.featured D.featured in5.The drinking age in Britain is eighteen, but fourteen-year-olds_________ may enter a pub if they order a meal.A.not to accompany B.not to be accompanied C.unaccompanied D.not accompanying6.Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A.having B.had C.have D.to have7.As far as I’m concerned, this book deserves ______ several times.A.being read B.to read C.reading D.read8.Though he had often made his little sister ________, today he was made ________ by his little sister.A.cry; to cry B.crying; cryingC.cry; cry D.to cry; cry9.At last the boy had no choice but ________ the bread from the supermarket.A.admit to have stolen B.admit having stolenC.to admit to have stolen D.to admit having stolen10.________by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.A.Attracting B.AttractedC.To be attracted D.Having attracted11.________ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A.Suffered B.Suffering C.Having suffered D.Being suffered 12.I ______ her to the party but I didn’t get her phone number.A.had planned to invite B.have planned to inviteC.planned to invite D.was planning to have invited13.The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A.only to tell B.only to be toldC.only to have been told D.only to have told14._______ on QQ,some people often use “88” for “good-bye”.A.When chat B.When chatting C.When chatted D.When to chat 15.The old man, _______ abroad for twenty years , is on the way back to his motherland. A.to work B.working C.to have worked D.having worked. 16.Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A.speeding; was cautioned B.to speed; was cautioned C.speeding; warned D.to speed; warned17.There were over 20000 people____________ my blog.A.read B.reading C.to read D.being read18.I assisted him to check all the story books ____ to the Hongshan Primary School next week. A.sent B.sending C.to be sent D.being sent 19.The floods, which happened last month, swept the whole village, __________ countless people homeless.A.to make B.making C.made D.have made 20.The manager insisted on _________ on time.A.his finishing the task B.he finishing the taskC.him to finish the task D.him finish the task21.It rained heavily in the south, _________ serious flooding in several provinces. A.caused B.causing C.having caused D.to cause 22.Time should be made good use________our lessons well.A.of learning B.to learn C.to learning D.of to learn 23.What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A.not her being allowed B.her not being allowedC.her being not allowed D.her being allowed not24.In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A.drowning B.to be drowned C.being drowned D.to drown 25.There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and even death.A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
非谓语动词练习答案及解析【江西卷】33.Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A.speaking B.having spoken C.to speak D.to have spoken 【答案】C【考点】非谓语动词。
【解析】不定式表目的,又因D选项时态错误,故选C。
【江西卷】35.John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it.A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered 【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】此处offer的逻辑主语为空格前名词letter,根据句意,两者语态为主动关系,且表伴随,故选B。
【湖南卷】31. The lecture, ____ at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.A. startingB. being startedC. to startD. to be started【答案】A【考点】本题考查非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】根据last night可知start已经发生,故排除C、D(不定式常表将来),B(being done)一般表进行,也排除。
非谓语动词的主动语态和被动语态现在分词作定语【湖南】23. Time, ____ correctly, is money in the bank.A. to useB. usedC. usingD. use【答案】B【考点】考查非谓语动词。
【解析】因为本句已有谓语动词is,且没有连词或引导词,故排除谓语形式D;而time与use为被动关系,所以选B。
非谓语动词强化练习1【江西卷】33.Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A.speaking B.having spoken C.to speak D.to have spoken 2 【江西卷】35.John has really got the job because he showed me the official letterhim it.A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered 3【湖南卷】21. We've had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to be4【重庆卷】31. Before you quit your job, how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered5【重庆卷】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will in the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made6【重庆卷】23. to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked7【辽宁卷】29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate8【四川卷】8. I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9【四川卷】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash10【陕西卷】15. in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand11 【陕西卷】22.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet12【北京卷】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and them.A. correctsB. correctC.to correctD. correcting13【北京卷】27. with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use14【全国II】15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy anything that happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched15【全国II】10. Tony lent me the money, that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped16【北京卷】32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay17【天津卷】He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left18【全国新课程】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to19【全国新课程】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit20 【 ft 东卷】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide21【 ft东卷】26. George returned after the war, only that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told22【福建卷】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked23【福建卷】34. Pressed from his parents, and that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized24【浙江卷】1"It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved25 【浙江卷】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit26【浙江卷】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain27【江苏卷】31. an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base28【安徽卷】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked29【安徽卷】24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked非谓语动词强化练习1【江西卷】33.Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students.A.speaking B.having spoken C.to speak D.to have spoken 2 【江西卷】35.John has really got the job because he showed me the official letterhim it.A.offered B.offering C.to offer D.to be offered 3【湖南卷】21. We've had a good start, but next, more work needs to achieve the final success.A. being doneB. doC. to be doneD. to be4【重庆卷】31. Before you quit your job, how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered5【重庆卷】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision at the meeting will in the future of our company.A. to be madeB. being madeC. madeD. having been made6【重庆卷】23. to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.A. Having been askedB. To askC. Having askedD. To be asked7【辽宁卷】29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.A. operatingB. to be operatingC. operatedD. to operate8【四川卷】8. I looked up and noticed a snake its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A. to windB. windC. windingD. wound9【四川卷】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car .A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash10【陕西卷】15. in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .A. StandingB. To standC. StoodD. Stand11 【陕西卷】22.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but an even greater challenge.A. meetsB. meetingC. meetD. to meet12【北京卷】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and them.A. correctsB. correctC.to correctD. correcting13【北京卷】27. with care, one tin will last for six weeks.A. UseB. UsingC. UsedD. To use14【全国II】15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy anythingthat happened to be on.A. to watchB. watchingC. watchedD. to have watched15【全国II】10. Tony lent me the money, that I’d do as much for him.A. hopingB. to hopeC. hopedD. having hoped16【北京卷】32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay17【天津卷】He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left18【全国新课程】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when_ such art forms as music and painting.A. having compared toB. comparing toC. compare toD. compared to19【全国新课程】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .A. permittingB. to permitC. permittedD. permit20 【 ft 东卷】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope.A. providingB. providedC. having providedD. provide21【 ft东卷】26. George returned after the war, only that his wife had left him.A. to be toldB. tellingC. being toldD. told22【福建卷】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.A. attackingB. having attackedC. being attackedD. having been attacked23【福建卷】34. Pressed from his parents, and that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized24【浙江卷】1"It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table for customs.A. to be reservedB. Living reservedC. reservingD. reserved25 【浙江卷】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or _his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit26【浙江卷】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain27【江苏卷】31. an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.A. BasedB. BasingC. BaseD. To base28【安徽卷】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.A. askingB. askedC. having askedD. to be asked29【安徽卷】24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn offthe lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked非谓语动词强化练习答案:1-5 C B C A A 6-10 A D C A A 11-15 D D C A A 16-20 A C D A B 21-25 A C A D D 26-29 D B B B。