2018-2019学年仁爱版八年级英语上册期末测试卷及答案

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2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(word附答案)

2018-2019学年上学期期中考试八年级英语满分120分,时间90分钟(温馨提示:请将答案写在答卷上)Ⅰ听力技能（共三部分，25分）A）反应听句子，选择最佳答案（共5小题,每小题1分）( ) 1. A. Sorry,I can’t. B. Yes,I’d love to. C. Thank you for your help. ( ) 2. A. It’s sunny. B. It’s on the coast. C. It’s ten o’clock.( ) 3. A. Volleyball. B. Yes, I like baseball. C. No,I don’t.( ) 4. A. The traffic is heavy. B. He lives far from school. C. By bus.( ) 5. A. It was my cousin. B. It was wonderful. C. It was Friday.B）理解根据你听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）听下面的对话回答第6–7小题。

( ) 6. When is the party?A.On Thursday evening.B. On Friday evening.C. On Saturday evening. ( ) 7. Where is the party?A. At Kate’s home.B. In the park.C. At Bill’s school.听下面的对话回答第8–9小题。

( ) 8. What can’t the boy do on school nights?A. Play computer games.B. Meet his friends.C. Watch TV.( ) 9. What does the girl have to do on weekends？A. Clean her room.B. Do her homework.C. Visit her grandparents. 听下面的对话回答第10–12小题。

仁爱版八年级英语上册unit3单元测试卷含答案

仁爱版八年级上册Unit 3测试卷一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1 ・一I ClOlft know WlIy my EngIiSIl is SO poor. Maybe Γm too sħιpid・—No. YOU are just too __________ .A.IOVelyB. UgIyC. UnfriendlyD. IaZy2.They ___________ IiVe in the country, but now they are IiVing in the city.ed toB. OftenC. OnCe D・ USUaIly3.— It's too boring that all Of you Stay at home every night.—What about going to the movies for a ______________ this evening?—GOOd idea!A.ChanCeB. ChangeC. CheerD. ChOOSe4.—HOW do you Iike the fish I COOked for you?—I haven't Ilad it yet. However、it ________ good・A. SmellSB. tastesC. SOUndSD. feels5.—Did you WatCh the football match On TV IaSt night?—I Wanted to, but my mother ____________ her favorite TV PrOgramme・A. WatCheSB. WatChedC. WaS WatChing D・ had WatChed6.DO you think __________ XiaO Ming Can PaSS the high SChOOl entrance exam Ornot?…Sorry, Γve no idea・A. thatB. WhiChC. ifD. whether7.It is no USe _______ theory WithOUt PraCtiCe・A. to IearnB. IearningC. Iearn D・ Iearned8.They need a IOt Of money ____________ Winter CamP・A. to Pay OnB. to Pay forC. Paying for D・ to Pay at9.Han Wenda is Very funny and he Often makes his CIaSSmateS _____________ ・A. 1 aughingB. 1 aughC. to IaUgh D・ IaUghS10.— The SiX StUdentS from LianyUngang got the first PriZe in the ChineSe CharaCterS DiCtatiOn COmPetitiOn in JiangSu・— __________ e xciting news it is!A. WhatB. HOWC. What anD. HOW an11.— What's your hobby?—I__________ I iSten to music, but now I enjoy dancing・A. am USed toB. USed toC.am USed D・ USe to12.— I Called you IaSt night、but you didn,t answer.—Sorry, GraCe・ I _________ I am A Singer When the PhOne rang・A. am WatChingB. WaS WatChingC. have WatChedD.watched13.― OUld you __________ me your bike，please?—SOny Γm USmg it. YOU Call____________ Jack,s.A. borrow; IentB. borrowed; IendC. borrow; Iend D・ lend; borrow14.I have an ________ reading book・ Are you ___________ i n it?A. interesting; interestingB. interesting; interestedC. interested; interestingD. interested; interested15.—The exciting SOCCer game is beginning soon. BUt I have to Stay at home to IOOk after my Iittle brother.—_______A. Thafs right・B. What a pity!C. It doesn't matter.D. GOOd idea.二、完形填空（每空1分，共10分）While TOm and Mary Were On holiday at the SeaSide (海边),they enjoyed _____________________________________________________________________________________ 1 _the SeagUnS (海鸥)・They 2 a IOt about these IOVely birds.The SeagUnS Often COme CIOSe to you When you are eating something. If you ________ 3 bread to them, they Wiil CatCh it at OnCe・SeagUnS SWim 4 but they don,t Often dive ({⅛}τt,) for fish. They are also good at 5 With their wings. When a SeagUn is in the sky, he PUtS his IegS_6 his body. TOm Often WatChed them 7 to the ground. 8 he Iiked the Way they beat the air With their WingS and brought down their feet before they 9 the ground・Mary Iiked to See them gliding (滑翔)OVer the Water because they Often did it ]0 moving thek wings. BUt She Said She didn,t Iike the noise they made・( )1. A・ WatCh B. WatChed C. WatChing D・ to WatCh( )2. A. SaW B. Iearned C. StUdied D. thought( )3. A. throw B. take C. IeaVe D. bring( )4. A. good B. badly C. better D. Well( )5. A. SWimming B. flying C. running D. WaIking( )6. A. Under B. With C ・ On D. in( )7. A. COme B. to COme C. go D. to go( )8. A. BUt now B. BeCaUSe C. BUt D. SO( )9. A. StOOd B. arrived C. got D. got to( )10. A. before B. OUt Of C. With D. WithOUt三、阅读理解(每题2分，共18分)ATOmOITOW is GarfieId's birthday. He first appeaι,ed iιι a COmiC StriP On JlIne 19, 1978・ Garfield is Weil known all OVer the WOrld・ LOtS Of GarfieId books have been turned into 26 IanguageS・ Garfield PrOdUCtS are SOId in 69 countries.JiIn DaViS is Garfield,s CreatOE JHn WaS born On JUIy 28, 1945 in Lidiana・ He grewUP On a farm Where his dad raised COWS・ Jim and his brother DaVe helped With the farm WOrk ・ They had 25 CatS・ Their room always made SUre there WaS PIenty Of food for the cats.AS a boy, Jim WaS in POOr heal什When he had to SPend time resting, he drew pictures. He added WOrdS to his PiCtUreS to make them funny.After COnege Jim WOrked a few years at an advertising COmPany. In 1969, he got a job to help a cartoonist. JiIn noticed that there Were many COmiC StriPS about dogs but few about CatS・ He thought that WaS Strange SinCe the WOrId is full Of Cat lovers.He remembered the 25 farm CatS he grew UP with. They gave him ideas for a Cat COmiC StriP・In the COmiC StriP・Garfield became the Central CharaCter in daily CIiffiCUIt experiences With JOihhiS OWnen and Other CharaCterS・ He is lazy，funny and hungry.Jim DaViS has received many awards for his WOrk・ TWiCe he WaS given the BeSt HUmOr StnP CartOOniSt Of the Year Award. He has WOn four EinmyS and Other honors.1.HOW Old WaS Jim When Garfield first appeared in a COnIiC strip?A. 33.B. 26.C. 25.D. 24.2.WhO does the UllderIHled WOrd “He" refer to iιι the fifth paragraph?A. Jim.B. Jon.C. Dave.D. Garfield.3.ACCOrding to the passage, WhiCh Of the following is TRUE?A.Jim DaViS Created GarfieId With the help Of his brother.B.Garfield PrOClUCtS are available in all COUntrieS Of the world.C.The CatS his family raised made no COntribUtiOnS to his CreatiOn.D・ There Were few COmiC StriPS about CatS Until Jim Crated GarfieId.4.The WritmjS main PUrPOSe Of Writing the PaSSage is _____________ ・A.to tell US to WatCh more COmiC StriPSB.to ShOW US how to become a CartOOniStC.to introduce SOme information about Jim DaViSD・ to PrOVe Garfield the most POPUIar CartOOn CharaCterBI met an interesting Old man at a SOCCer game・ It WaS On a SatUrday morningWhen the brothers from my host family PIayed SOCCer against Other children.Bronson, 13, and Troy, 12 go to the Same SChOOl as me. They are in OUr SChOOrS SOCCer team. EVery Weekend they Play against teams from Other SChOOlS・The SOCCer field is near OUr SChOOL The Sky WaS blue and CIear・ Under the Sky there Were at IeaSt IOO PeOPle WatChing the game・ MOSt Of them Were ParentS and friends Of the PIayerS・BrOnSOn and Troy,s team WOre blue and the Other team WOre red・ A IOUd WhiStle(口哨)blew and the game began. AS I WatChed the game, an OId Inan Standing next to me Said H henO H to me.H Bernard (the father Of my host family) WaS a ChamPiOn(冠军)「he SJid・Bernard does not IOOk Iike a StrOng man to me. SO I WaS SUrPriSed to hear that he WaS a ChanIPiOn・"Oh, he is the ChanIPiOn Of a beer-drinking COnIPetition! He WhO Clrank the most beer became the winner/ the OId man Said CheerfUny.Later I found OUt that the OId man is a teacher in my SChOOL And he IOVeS to tell funny jokes・The SOCCer COnIPetitiOn Went On for an hour・ At IaSt We IOSt the game. BUt We all had fun.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。

仁爱版八年级上册英语Unit 1 Topic1测试卷(含答案)

Unit 1 Topic 1测试卷一、单项选择1. -________do you prefer, walking or running?-I like running better.A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Which2. -________do you play baseball?-Twice a week.A. How longB. WhenC. How manyD. How often3. Mr Xiang is the best teacher in our school. He is good________teaching.A. forB. toC. withD. at4. I see Wei Han________English almost every morning.A. readsB. readingC. readD. to read5. Sam spends two hours________his homework every day.A. to doB. doingC. doD. does6. -What are you going to be when you grow up?-A________like David Beckham. I like football very much.A. musicianB. playerC. pilotD. driver7. -How often do you have a meeting one month?-________.A. For one weekB. One week agoC. In one weekD. Once a week8. There________a basketball game between these two grades in the gym thisafternoon.A. willB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. will have9. I’m tired. I want to listen to music to________.A. relaxB. workC. exerciseD. study10. -We are going to play tennis________Class Two.-I’ll cheer you on.A. forB. againstC. fromD. with11. Swimming can keep you heart and lungs________.A. healthB. healthyC. be healthyD. to be healthy12. On the playground all the students are________their players________.A. cheering, onB. putting, awayC. cheering, downD. calling, on13. You will take part in the basketball match. I hope________the match.A. to winB. you to winC. you’ll winD. win14. ________is good________you to take exercise every day.A. It, withB. This, toC. It, forD. That, of15. Does your sister play basketball________Saturday afternoon?A. inB. onC. atD. /二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词1. Let’s c________Liu Xiang on.2. He likes music. He wants to be a m________when he grows up.3. My grandma is old. There is something wrong with her h________.4. I want to be a teacher like Miss Wang when I g________up.5. Welcome to j________our English Learner Club.6. Listening to the soft music can r________yourself.三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1. Jane prefers________(row).2. Listening to music can make us________(relax).3. Would you like________(watch) the football match with us tomorrow afternoon?4. All of us are very________(excite), because we are going to have a picnic this afternoon.5. -________you________(cheer) us on this afternoon?-Yes, I am.6. There________(be) a movie next Sunday.四、句型转换1. He is going to be a football player in the future.(对画线部分提问)________is he going to________in the future.2. There is a table tennis club in our school.(用next term改写)There________going to________a table tennis club in our school next term.3. There is something wrong with the TV set.(改为同义句)The TV set________ ________.4. Which season do you like better, summer or winter?(改为同义句)Which season do you________, summer or winter?5. Mike plays football three times a week.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________Mike________football?6. Bill usually swims in the river.(对画线部分提问)________ ________ ________Bill________in the river?7. It often takes me half an hour to do my homework every day.(改为同义句)I often________half an hour________my homework every day.8. I saw her. She is playing with a dog.(合并为一句)I saw________ ________with a dog.五、根据中文意思完成句子1. 下星期天他们打算打篮球吗？Are they________to________basketball next Sunday?2. 十月二十日在我们学校将举行运动会。

人教版2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末考试试卷及答案

2018-2019学年八年级英语下册期末试题（总分：（总分：150150分时间：时间：时间：120120分钟）分钟）说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。

说明：请将各题的正确答案填在答卷上。

第Ⅰ卷第Ⅰ卷（满分（满分105分）第一部分第一部分听力（共两节听力（共两节满分30分）第一节：（共5小题，满分5分）听下面五段材料听下面五段材料,,根据所听内容，从题后所给A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项。

每段材料读两遍。

1. What time does Miss Li begin to work? A B C 2. How’s t he weather in Harbin at this time? A B C 3. Where did Robert go last summer vacation? A B C 4. What does Andrew want to be now? A B C 5.What would they like to do this weekend? A B C 第二节：（共25小题，每题1分，25分）听下面对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读三遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6-7小题。

6. When will Jack go to the movies? A. Tonight B. Tomorrow. C. Tomorrow night. 7. What will happen if Ellen goes? A. Her sister will go with her. B. She won't finish the housework. C. She won't finish her homework. 听第7段材料, 回答8-9小题。

8. Where is the library? A. Near here B. On Bridge Street. C. Next to a post office 9. Which bus can the man take to the library? A. No. 6 bus. B. No. 7 bus. C. No. 9 bus. 听第8段材料, 回答第10-11小题。

2018-2019年人教版八年级下册期末考试英语试卷(附听力原文及答案)

2018-2019学年八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷时间：90分钟满分：100分第Ⅰ卷听力部分(20分)一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片(每小题1分，共5分)A B CD E1．________ 2.________ 3.________4．________ 5.________二、听句子，选择适当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)6．A.I talk too much.B．I have a sore throat.C．I drink enough water.7．A.No，I could.B．Yes，sure.C．Yes，I couldn't.8．A.I was in my house. B．I was in the library.C．I was reading.9．A.I don't think so. B．It's really interesting.C．I think so.10．A.The Yangtze River.B．The Nile.C．The Yellow River.三、听对话和短文，然后根据对话和短文内容选择每个问题的正确答案(每小题1分，共5分)听对话，完成第11、12小题。

11．What's the man doing?A．Shopping.B．Writing.C．Working. 12．How much does the man need to pay?A．￥10. B．￥5. C．￥2.听短文，完成第13～15小题。

13．Why does the speaker like music?A．Because it's popular.B．Because it's interesting.C．Because he thinks it's an important part of life.14．What kind of music does the speaker like?A．Rock music. B．Jazz. C．Country music.15．What does Jane think of jazz?A．Cool. B．Boring. C．Soft.四、听短文填空(每小题1分，共5分)Place The ________(16) MuseumDay Last ________(17)People All the students in Grade NineDeparture(出发) Time At ________(18) o'clockTransport(交通工具) On ________(19) big busesHow did they feel？They felt a little ________(20)，but theywere very happy.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(80分)五、单项选择(每小题1分，共10分)21．—When is Father's Day in the United States?—It's on ________ third Sunday in June.A．a B．the C．/ D．an22．If we study hard at school，our life will be ________ hope.A．because of B．full of C．instead of D．proud of23．Those books ________ my brother.He has a hobby of collecting books.A．belong to B．used to C．wait for D．as for24．I hope my school life of senior high will be ______________ than that of junior high.A．more exciting B．very excitingC．as exciting as D．the most exciting25．—The firemen all did their best to put out the fire.— ________ excellent firemen!A．What B．What an C．How an D．How26．—Have you heard of Zhang Ziyi's new film?—Yes, I can't wait ________ it.A．to seeing B．saw C．to see D．seen27．There are ________ students in this school.A．two thousand of B．two thousandsC．thousand of D．thousands of28．My English teacher has taught English ________ she came here.A．since B．as C．when D．for29．—Have you seen Mr.Wang?—No.He ________ Beijing to watch the soccer game.A．have been to B．wentC．has been to D．has gone to30．—Let's go to the Children's Home.—Wait a minute.I think we should ________ the old toys and books one more time.A．run out B．check out C．help out D．come out六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)(词数：约200；建议用时：6分钟)Last week the manager of an old shop received a letter.Because he was very busy, he didn't read the letter ________(31)tea time.When he opened it, ￡10 ________(32)onto his desk.Together with it w as a short letter.It read：Dear sir，In 1935 I got engaged (订婚), but ________(33) I lost my job.A t that time a lot of people were out of work.Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was still very ________(34)．I came to your ________(35) to buy a ring.The salesgirl took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket.When she ________(36)back, I said I did not know the size of my girl-friend's finger.So I left the shop ________(37) paying.My wife died a short while ago and all these years I've been feeling ________(38)that I never paid for her ring.At that time the ring cost ￡2, so I think ________(39) may cost ￡10 now, and I am sending you the money.Yours truly，A customer“Well, well, well，” said the manager.“Life is f ull of ________(40)．”31．A.until B．when C．since32．A.fell into B．fell over C．fell out33．A.luckily B．unluckily C．excitedly34．A.famous B．poor C．hard35．A.factory B．house C．shop36．A.came B．gave C．returned37．A.for B．without C．by38．fortable B．happy C．sorry39．A.it B．I C．you40．A.jokes B．surprises C．dangers七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约250；建议用时：8分钟)You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school.School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people.But this is not always easy.What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others.We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other.Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently.Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad.Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it.No one is asking you to change whoyou are or what you believe in.Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier.Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests.The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.41．This passage is trying to tell us ________.A．what's important for a studentB．what students should do at schoolC．how to treat people different from usD．how to get others to do things in the right way42．From the first paragraph we know that at school ________.A．it's easier for someone to hate othersB．getting along with others is not difficultC．most students are getting on well with each otherD．students are learning other things besides studying43．What is tolerance according to the passage?A．Accept people as they are.B．Believe you are always right.C．Expect everybody to be the same.D．Change yourself to please other people.44．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in Paragraph 3?A．Gentle. B．Impolite. C．Active. D．Responsible.45．The last paragraph suggests that ________.A．tolerance can only be learnt at schoolB．living with people of the same interests is easierC．practicing tolerance at school can help make a better worldD．people in different countries have different interests and abilities八、任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)(词数：约170；建议用时：8分钟)We are in a world full of competition.Our parents compete (竞争) with others in theiroffices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful.① can't,__others,__why,__we,__do,__better,__than? One important reason is that we have no self-confidence (自信)．In fact, everyone is born equal (平等的)．You can do what others do.Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects.So everyone has his or her own advantages.Don't look at things from a single (单个的) point of view.Try to discover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.Competition is not so terrible.Don't be afraid of it.And don't be afraid of those classmates who are better than you.② Remember__that__self-confidence__is__the__first__step__to__success. Believe in yourself, and you will be successful one day.任务一：回答问题46．Are we living in a world full of competition? ________47．How can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?_______________________________________________________任务二：48．将①处画线部分连成一个完整的特殊疑问句___________________________________________________________任务三：49．将②处画线部分译成中文_______________________________________________________任务四：50．What's the main idea of this passage?_____________________________________________________九、词汇运用(每小题1分，共15分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51．They were shocked by the f ilm's ________ (成功)．52．Many students didn't know the i__________ of study until they grew up.53．We all like playing sports, e________ running.54．Her hobby is c________ books because she likes reading.55．Mr.Green ________ (鼓励) me to study hard and get good grades.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确“Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep.We all need to dream，” some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our ________(56) time.People have several ________(57) each night.Dreams are like short films.They are usually in colour.Some dreams are ________(58) old films.They come to us over and over ________(59)．That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something.Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas ________(60)their work from dreams.They may have been ________(61) about their work all day.These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we ________(62) with a good feeling from a dream, but often we can't remember the dream.Dreams can disappear (消失) ________(63) from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的)．The ________(64) we sleep, the longer we dream.The mind is hard at work when we dream.That is ________(65) we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.十、书面表达(共25分)在微信上，Jack 跟Bruce谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向Bruce寻求帮助。

《同步单元AB卷》仁爱版英语2021-2022学年-有答案-八年级上册期中测试卷(B卷提升篇)

《同步单元AB卷》仁爱版英语2021-2022学年八年级上册期中测试卷（B卷提升篇）一、单选题1. —You don’t look well. What’s wrong with you?—I feel terrible. Maybe I have ________flu.A.aB.theC.不填D.an2. —I’m afraid I have a________.—You should go to see a dentist.A.coughB.coldC.headacheD.toothache3. —Mr. Li, can you tell us how to learn swimming well?—Sure. But remember we can learn nothing well ________ hard work.A.withB.afterC.withoutD.for4. —Is ________good or bad for your health?—It’s good. We should go to bed early.A.going to bed earlyB.staying up lateC.eating too much saltD.watching TV5. — ________do you play sports?— Once a week.A.How oftenB.How muchC.How longD.How soon6. Sports can not only ________ our bodies but also our confidence(自信).A.put upB.build upC.grow upD.take up7. —Peter hurt his leg yesterday.—________.A.It doesn’t matterB.Don’t worry about itC.I’m sorry to hear thatD.Really8. —I’m not good at play ing soccer. Would you mind teaching me?—________. Let’s go and practice.A.SureB.Not at allC.Good ideaD.You are welcome9. —We will ________ the city football team. Would you like ________ us?—Good idea.A.join, to joinB.join, take part inC.take part in, to joinD.join in, take part in10. In two months Mr. Green ________us English in our school.A.is teachingB.teachesC.taughtD.will teach二、完型填空阅读短文，选出最佳答案。

重庆市2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：完成句子

重庆市2018-2019学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编完成句子2018-2019学年重庆市北碚区八年级（上）期末英语试卷七、完成句子．根据所给提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．（每空1分，共10分）33．（4分）李华想买一双鞋子．Li Hua wants to buy．34．（4分）李红喜欢语文，但她一点也不喜欢英语．Li Hong likes Chinese．But she English．35．（2分）﹣你认为这条裤子怎么样？﹣太长了．﹣do you the pants？﹣They're too long．答案：33．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是" 一双鞋子"，其英文表达方式是" a pair of shoes "，结合句意：李华想买一双鞋子．故答案为：a pair of shoes．34．【解答】答案：doesn't like；at all．考查汉译英．根据提示"一点也不"not…at all，固定搭配．一般现在时态，主语是she，因此否定形式在实义动词前用doesn't，实义动词用原形like．答案是doesn't like；at all．35．【解答】答案：What，think of．结合句意这里是要译出认为…怎样？用what do you think of…？故答案是What，think of．2018-2019学年重庆市江津区八年级（上）期末英语试卷七、完成句子（每空1分．共10分）根据所给提示，完成句子．每空一词，含缩略词．34．（2分）Pour the milk into the blender，Lily．（改为否定句）the milk into the blender，Lily．35．（2分）Bruce has art lessons twice a week．（对划线部分提问）does Bruce have are lessons？36．（2分）Kate is cleverer than any other student in her class．（改为同义句）Kate is student in her class．37．（2分）我期待从博物馆了解更多中国文化．（完成译句）I to learning more about Chinese culture from the museum．38．（2分）对待工作足够认真，让这个女孩获得了成功．（完成译句）Taking the work makes the girl successful．答案：34．【解答】答案：Don't pour．原句是肯定祈使句，改为否定在动词前加上don't，故答案是Don't pour．35．【解答】答案：How often．划线部分是twice a week是表示一周两次，表示频率，提问用疑问词how often 多久．故答案是How often．36．【解答】答案：the cleverest．考查最高级．"凯特在她班里比其他学生更聪明．"，可以表达为"凯特是她班里最聪明的学生．"，用最高级形式．clever的最高级是cleverest，最高级前面加the．答案是the cleverest．37．【解答】期待做某事look forward to doing sth．，是固定搭配，根据句意"我期待从博物馆了解更多中国文化"可知，要用一般现在时．故答案为look forward．38．【解答】认真carefully，副词作状语，足够enough，修饰形容词或副词要后置．故答案为carefully enough．重庆市綦江区2018-2019学年八年级上学期中小学质量监测（期末）英语试题七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）45. They will get up early tomorrow．（改为否定句）They____________ up early tomorrow．46. Michal chats with his grandma every day．（用this time yesterday 改写）Michael____________ with his grandma this time yesterday．47. They are working hard．（变成感叹句）______they are working!48. She used to live in the country．（改为一般疑问句）______she______ to live in the country？49. Stephen Hawking was the most famous of all the scientists at the meeting．（改为同义句）Stephen Hawking was____________than any other scientist at the meeting．答案：45.【答案】won't get【解析】变否定句在助动词will后面加not．故答案为：won't get．明天他们将要早起床．明天他们不早起床．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．46.【答案】was chatting【解析】根据Michal chats with his grandma every day可知句子是一般现在时，用this time yesterday 改写，就是把一般现在时改成过去进行时，构成were/was+Ving．故填was chatting．迈克尔每天都和他奶奶聊天．昨天这个时候迈克尔正在和他奶奶聊天．本题考查的句型转换．在做题时，要看题干的要求时态，在理解语境的基础上，从而做出正确答案．47.【答案】How hard【解析】答案：How hard．由句子判断需用how修饰副词hard，根据所学感叹句结构：How+副词+主语+谓语+其他！，所以答案是How hard．他们正在努力工作．他们正工作的多么努力啊！本题考查感叹句，做此类题的关键在于平时掌握感叹句结构．What （a/an）+形容词+名词+其他！How+形容词/副词+其他！48.【答案】Did use【解析】由题干She used to live in the country，可知，是改为一般疑问句，因为此句是一般过去时，含有实意动词的陈述句，变成一般疑问句时，句子前要加助动词did，因此第一个空格用did；动词用动词原形；因此第二个空格用use．故填Did；use她以前住在乡下．她以前住在乡下吗？本题考查的句型转换．在做题时，要看题干的要求时态，在理解语境的基础上，从而做出正确答案．49.【答案】more famous【解析】根据Stephen Hawking was the most famous of all the scientists at the meeting，可知史蒂芬•霍金是会议上最著名的科学家，这里最高级的句子可以变成比较级形式，句子意思是史蒂芬•霍金在这次会议上比任何其他科学家都出名．这里用比较级+than+any other+名词复数形式．故填： more famous．史蒂芬•霍金是这次会议上最著名的科学家．史蒂芬•霍金在这次会议上比任何其他科学家都出名．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．重庆一中2018-2019学年度八年级上学期期末考试英语试题VIII.完成句子。

江苏省扬州树人学校2018–2019学年第一学期_初二英语期末试卷

扬州树人学校2018–2019 学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语2019.1（满分：140 分；考试时间：110 分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20 小题；每小题1 分，计20 分）第一部分听对话，选择合适的图画或答案。

每段对话读两遍。

1. What’s the boy’s hobby?A. B. C.2. Where did Amy visit last year?A. B. C.3. What animal are they talking about?A. B. C.4. What natural disaster do they mention?A. B. C.5. How much money does the boy want to borrow?A. 3 yuan.B. 5 yuan.C. 12 yuan.6. Which program does the boy advise the girl to watch?A. CCTV news.B. News Round-up. (新闻摘要)C. English News.7. What are they talking about?A. The bird show.B. The date.C. The weather.8. What does the boy mean?A. The math problem is too difficult for him.1/ 82 / 814. A. dog B. panda C. tiger 15. A. jumping B. dancing C. climbing B. He isn ’t ready to help the girl at all.C. He can ’t spend much time on the problem.9. Why doesn ’t the man buy the coat?A. Because it ’s very expensive.B. Because it doesn ’t fit him.C. Because it’s made of animal fur.10. What ’s wrong with Jack?A. He has a toothache.B. He has a headache.C. He has an earache. 听对话和短文回答问题。

2018-2019年河南省郑州市八年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版)

2018-2019学年河南省郑州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分第一节听下面五段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话读两遍．1．（1分）What does Helen think of the basketball game？A．Interesting．B．Exciting．C．Boring．2．（1分）What does the boy have to do first？A．Play computer games．B．Do some cleaning．C．Finish his hot．3．（1分）When does the museum open on Sunday？A．At 9 a．m．B．At 10 a．m．C．At 11 a．m．4．（1分）Where is the boy going this weekendA．To the mountain．B．To the hospital．C．To the beach．5．（1分）How often does Mary go to the movies？A．Twice a month．B．Once a month．C．Once a week．第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题．（1）What are they talking about？A．How to save the earth．B．How to use water．C．How to plant trees．（2）How many things does the boy think we should do？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．7．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答问题．（1）When did the girl lose her handbag？A．Just now．B．Two weeks ago．C．Yesterday．（2）What's in her handbag？A．An ID card．B．Some money．C．A family photo．8．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题．（1）What are the two speakers doing？A．Preparing a party．B．Having a party．C．Building a garden．（2）Which class is the girl from？A．Class One．B．Class Two．C．Clams Three．（3）What game does the boy like best？A．Musical chairs．B．Carrots passingC．Ball games9．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答问题（1）Who are the two speakers？A．Teacher and student．B．Waiter and customer．C．Policeman and driver．（2）Which table does the woman want？A．One in the centre．B．One near the door．C．One beside the window．（3）When will the woman get her food？A．In a minute．B．In 10 minutes．C．In 20 minutes．第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑．短文读两遍．10．（5分）根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）二、单项选择(共15)从A.B.C.D中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like ____________TV program The Reader？Yes．It's __________educational program．I like it very much．（）A．the；an B．a．an C．a：the D．the．a12．（1分）﹣﹣Hello，Lily!Did you call me just now？﹣﹣﹣Yes．Please come to the office．_________is waiting for you．（）A．Nobody B．No one C．Someone D．Anyone13．（1分）﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight．﹣﹣But she ______．（）A．promises B．promisedC．will promiseD．had promised14．（1分）Wang Lin got good grades in the exams______ her hard work last term．（）A．before B．Without C．across D．through15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）？﹣﹣﹣Great! It will help China improve the with those related countries．（）A．relationship B．agreementC．environment D．information16．（1分）Lots of people exercise every morning_____bad weather stops them．（）A．if B．unless C．until D．since17．（1分）Many people like this song because it______people's hearts．（）A．touches B．serves C．fills D．covers18．（1分）Oh，it's you，Lily! I didn't expect______you in the bookstore．（）A．meeting B．met C．meet D．to meet19．（1分）In Chongqing，you can often see many people dance outside together if it ______ in the evening．（）A．rains B．doesn't rainC．will rain D．won't rain20．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like weekdays or weekends？﹣﹣Of course weekdays．Because I'm______on weekends．（）A．busy B．busierC．the busier D．the busiest21．（1分）After Jimmy's parents died，lots of people______him and he didn't feel lonely．（）A．cared about B．felt likeC．looked for D．heard from22．（1分）﹣﹣Mom，______you help me make some tradition food tomorrow？﹣﹣No problem，my dear．（）A．must B．need C．can D．may23．（1分）On the Internet______tell any personal information to strangers! It's very dangerous．（）A．often B．hardly C．sometimes D．never24．（1分）﹣﹣What's your plan for this weekend？﹣﹣I______to visit my friend．He is in hospital．（）A．go B．will go C．going D．went25．（1分）（）A．B．C．D．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．（10分）Once upon a time，the colors of the world quarreled （吵架）．All thought that they were the best and most beautiful．Green said，"（1），I am the most important．I am the symbol of life and hope．I'm the color of grass，trees and（2），Without me，the world would be lifeless，（3）broke in，"Don't just think about the earth．What is the color of the sky and the sea？Isn't water the most important thing for life？"Yellow laughed，"You are all so （4）．I bring laughter，happiness and warmth into the world．Every time people look at a sunflower，they start to（5）．Without me，there would be no fun．" Orange said at the top of his （6），I am the color of health and strength．I carry the most important vitamins （维生素）．Think of carrots，pumpkins and oranges，Red could （7）it no longer，so he shouted，"I am the ruler of all of you．I am the color of danger and bravery．And so the colors went on quarreling．Their voices became（8），thunder（雷）got angry and the（9）started to pour．When the colors stopped quarreling and became quiet，the rain said，"You foolish colors! Don't you know that each of you is important？（10）hands and follow me．"In the end，they made the most beautiful rainbow（彩虹）together．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．（5分）阅读材料，根据材料内容选择最佳选项Once upon a time in South America，there was a very large and beautiful garden．It was full of flowers and fruit trees．All kinds of fruit trees! Many animals lived in the garden and they could eat any of the fruit．But they had to follow a rule．They couldn't just take a pear，for example．They had to walk up to the tree，bow（鞠躬）to the tree，say its name and ask politely，"Pear tree，Pear tree，can I have a taste of your fruit？"Then they could eat the pear．There was a second rule．It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals．They also had to leave some fruit so that the tree could still be beautiful，and grow healthily．If they wished to eat，apples，for example，they had to name the tree first，"Apple tree Apple tree，please give me a taste of your fruit．They couldn't take all the apples on the tree．They could take only one or two apples at a time．In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all．It was tall and beautiful and its red fruit looked very delicious．But no one knew what it tasted like That was becauseno animal could remember its name．The tree's name was so long and hard to remember．（1）What can we know about the animals from the first paragraph（段落）？A．They should live in the forest．B．They should eat the fruit quickly．C．They should give the fruit to other animals．D．They should bow to the tree and ask politely．（2）What does the underlined word"greedy"in Paragraph 2 mean？A．小气的B．贪婪的C．无礼的D．大方的（3）Why didn't the animals taste the fruit of the most wonderful tree？A．Because the tree was too far．B．Because the fruit tasted terrible．C．Because the tree was hard to find．D．Because they couldn't remember its long name．（4）How many rules are there in the story？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the story？A．We should have a thankful heart．B．Everyone likes to eat delicious fruit．C．Animals in South America are very polite．D．It's important to plant more trees in the comer．28．（5分）For a lot of our time，we sit in traffic jams（交通拥堵）．But that's not the only problem with traffic．Smoke（烟）from our cars is bad for animals，plants and us and it's making the world warmer．That may be our biggest problem in a few years．Bicycles are a good answer．They don't make smoke．They're good for our bodies and they' re fun．But cycling（骑自行车）to work can be hard，very hard if you live many kilometers away from your workplace．Working at home is also good for traffic and people．With computers and the Internet，many people work at home now．Do you know about World Car﹣Free Day？On September 22，all around the world，people leave their cars at home．They take the bus or train，or they cycle to work．Some people walk if they live near their workplace．Why is World Car﹣Free Day good？First，for one day in a year there's less traffic．What's more，it helps people to think about the problem of traffic．They see that buses and trains aren't so bad，or that cycling and walking are good for them．（1）In the first paragraph the writer wants to tell us that．A．traffic jams are the most serious problemB．cars play an important role in our daily lifeC．we should take the smoke from cars seriouslyD．the world becomes warmer only because of the smoke（2）Why is it hard to cycle to work？A．It's boring．B．It's too expensive．C．It also makes traffic jams．D．It makes people tired in a long trip．（3）What is special on World Car﹣Free Day？A．People don't．drive cars to work．B．People don' t have to go to work．C．People can take the train for free．D．People can go out by car for free．（4）What may people do on World Car﹣Free Day according to （根据）the last paragraph？A．They may have a day free of work．B．They may have a day of busy traffic．C．They may start to think about traffic problems．D．They may start to know the importance of cars．（5）What's the best title for the passage？A．The Ways to Keep HealthyB．The Ways to Work at HomeC．The Ways to Do with Smoke from CarsD．The Reason to Have World Car﹣Free Day29．（5分）If you're one of those people who like to use apps to kill time，you're not alone．Here are four apps for you to spend your free time．（1）Which app can be good for your English learning？A．Douban FMB．BaicizhanC．Moment CameraD．Flipboard（2）If you use the "trash"button，it means．A．you don't mind the songsB．you want to cut short the songsC．you don't like the songsD．you want to keep playing the songs（3）Why is Moment Camera different from other camera apps？A．It is an app with filtersB．It's not difficult for users to use．C．It can make your smartphone camera betterD．It can give you the most beautiful frames for photos（4）When you use the Flipboard，you can．A．get personal photosB．choose the right musicC．listen to English songsD．have magazines of your own（5）Where can we probably read the article？A．A storybookB．A postcardC．A newspaper．D．A cooking magazine30．（5分）Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．（1）However，when we asked some students about online classes．most students didn't seem to like them．Only 33 percent of students would take such classes．（2）This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．" There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．（3）But Wen Jiayi from Chengdu thinks online interaction（互动）isn't enough"（4）When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the real care．"she said．However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"（5）Also，if I don understand some parts of a lesson，I can watch it over and over again，"Lian said．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．（10分）阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思通顺、完整，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上．每空限填一词，每词限用一次．方框中有两个词是多余的．Dear Mrs Liu，I'm writing this letter to show my thanks to you．I have a lot of （1）to say．In fact，I disliked you when I （2）meet you．I didn't like math．I disliked you when you（3）one stand up to answer a question．It was so（4）that I couldn't answer it．I disliked you when you didn't （5）my homework unless I tried my best．I have to say you were strict．You didn't let us make the same（6）twice．But youwere also patient with us．You （7）took the time to listen to us．Much more than math，you taught us to be a good person．Thank you for （8）patience（耐心）Thank you for your time．Thank you for （9）me with my homework．Thank you for making me try my best．Thank you for explaining（解释）things（10）I understood．Thank you for being my teacher．Yours，Wang Huan 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）32．（10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，A：What are you going to do this Sunday，Jenny？B：Not much．（1）？A：I hear that a new movie named Aquaman（海王）is on these days．（2）？B：Sure，I'd love to．Which movie theater should we go to？A：I think we can go to the Oscar Movie World．（3）．B：Good idea．How can we get there？A：（4）？There are many buses passing there．B：I agree with you．It's good for the environment to go out by bus．A：What's more，the Oscar Movie World is close to Henan Museum．After watching the movie．we can have a visit there．B：（5）．I think we'll have fun tomorrow．A：Me，too．七、书面表达（15分）33．（15分）在你成长过程中，你的亲人一定为你付出了许多．在他（她）的生日来临之际，你也一定想为他（她）做些什么．请以" A birthday plan for my______"为题写一篇70词左右的英语短文．要求：（1）将题目补充完整；（2）内容应包括你准备为他（她）做些什么、为什么等；（3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名．A birthday plan for my2018-2019学年河南省郑州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分第一节听下面五段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话读两遍．1．【解答】C2．【解答】C3．【解答】C4．【解答】B5．【解答】A第二节听下面几段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【解答】AB7．【解答】CC8．【解答】BAB9．【解答】BCC第三节听下面一篇短文．根据短文内容，按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序，并在答题卡上将与其相对应的选项涂黑．短文读两遍．10．【解答】CEBAD二、单项选择(共15)从A.B.C.D中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑11．【解答】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"﹣﹣﹣你喜欢看这个电视节目吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．这是一个教育节目．我非常喜欢它．"可知，"这个电视节目"表泛特指，用定冠词，因此第一个空格用the；因"一个教育节目"表泛指，"一个"，用不定冠词，因educational 是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用an，所以答案应是the；an．故选：A．12．【解答】根据句意：﹣你好，莉莉!你刚才给我打电话了吗？﹣是的．请到办公室来．有人正在等你．结合选项，A．没人B．没有一个C．某人D．任何人，选项C符合题意．故选：C．13．【解答】答案：B．结合Linda is not coming for the party tonight和下文可知动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故答案是B．14．【解答】根据句意：通过上学期的努力学习，王林在考试中取得了好成绩．结合选项，A．在…之前B．没有C．穿过D．通过某种方式，选项D符合题意．故选：D．15．【解答】考查名词词义辨析．A．relationship关系；B．agreement同意；C．environment 环境；D．information信息．根据What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative （一带一路倡议）？﹣﹣﹣Great! 可知这将有助于中国改善与相关国家的关系．故选：A．16．【解答】A如果，引导条件状语从句；B除非，引导条件状语从句；C直到，引导时间状语从句；D自从…以来，引导时间状语从句；根据预猜句意"许多人每天早晨锻炼，除非坏天气阻止他们．"可知，要填"除非"．故选：B．17．【解答】touch"触摸"；serve"发球"；fill"填充"；cover"遮盖"，四者都是动词的第三人称单数形式．由题干"很多人喜欢这首歌，因为它触动了人们的心．"可知，空格是"触动"，因此用touches ，因此答案应是touches．故选：A．18．【解答】根据句意：哦，是你，莉莉! 我没料到会在书店碰到你．可知考查expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事．故选：D．19．【解答】根据句意表达如果不下雨，指的是通常情况，所以句子为一般现在时，故选B 20．【解答】根据句意：﹣你喜欢工作日还是周末？﹣当然是工作日．因为我在周末更忙．可知是工作日和周末作比较，用比较级．故选：B．21．【解答】根据句意：吉米的父母去世后，许多人关心他，他不感到孤独．结合选项，A．关心B．喜欢C．寻找D．收到…来信，选项A符合题意．故选：A．22．【解答】根据句意：﹣妈妈，明天你嫩能帮我做一些传统的食物吗？﹣没问题，亲爱的．可知此处表示请求许可，结合选项，A．必须B．需要C．可以D．可能，选项C符合题意．故选：C．23．【解答】often"经常、时常"；hardly"几乎不、简直不‘；sometimes"有时候、有时"；never "从不、决不"，四者都是频度副词．由题干"在互联网上决不告诉陌生人任何个人信息！这是非常危险的．"可知，空个事"决不"，用never，因此答案应是never．故选：D．24．【解答】根据句意"这个周末你有什么计划？我要去看我的朋友．他在医院里"可知，要用一般将来时，其构成为will do．故选：B．25．【解答】营业时间一般表示为opening time，或用business hours也正确．禁止游泳应该是No Swimming，而禁止携带宠物应该是No taking Pets．也就说和前一个一样No的后面应该接doing形式，所以只有最后一个是正确的．故选：D．三、完形填空（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．【解答】1﹣5：BABDC 6﹣10：CDACB1．B 副词辨析．A通常；B清楚地；C尤其，主要地；D小心地；根据后面I am the most important．I am the symbol of life and hope我是最重要的，我是生命和希望的象征，应该是很明显，故答案是B．2．A 名词辨析．A树叶；B鸟；C桔子；D植物；根据I'm the color of grass，trees and 我是草、树和，应该树叶的颜色，故答案是A．3．B 形容词辨析．A绿色；B蓝色；C黄色；D桔色；根据后面What is the color of the sky and the sea？天空和海洋是什么颜色？可知前面是蓝色，故答案是B．4．D 形容词辨析．A疯狂的；B活泼的；C严格的；D严重的；根据Yellow laughed 黄色笑道，应该是你们全都如此严肃，故答案是D．5．C 动词辨析．A哭；B问题；C笑；D分享；根据上句I bring laughter，happiness and warmth into the world．我给世界带来了欢笑、幸福和温暖，这里Every time people look ata sunflower，they start to和后面没有我，没有乐趣，每当人们看到向日葵，他们就开始，应该是微笑，故答案是C．6．C 名词辨析．A喊；B嘈杂；C声音；D主意；根据Orange said at the top of his 桔色用最高的..说，应该是声音，故答案是C．7．D 动词辨析．A听；B享受；C收到；D站，忍受；根据Red could （7）it no longer 及后面应该是红色再也受不了了，故答案是D．8．A 短语辨析．A越来越大声；B越来越低；C越来越近；D越来越好；根据后面thunder （雷）got angry 雷生气了，应该是声音越来越大，故答案是A．9．C 名词辨析．A雪；B风；C雨；D云；根据后面started to pour应该是开始始下起瓢泼大雨来，故答案是C．10．B 动词辨析．A给；B加入；C邀请；D抓住；根据hands and follow me．"应该是Join hands 携起手来，故答案是B．四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题5分，共20分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题．27．【解答】（1）D 细节理解题，根据原文They had to walk up to the tree，bow（鞠躬）to the tree，say its name and ask politely他们必须走上树上，对树木鞠躬，说出它的名字且有礼貌的询问，故选D．（2）B 词义猜测题，根据原文It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals所有的动物应该记住不要…，他们必须留足够的食物给其他饥饿的动物，可知greedy意思是贪婪的，故选B．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，In one corner of the garden was the most wonderful tree of all，在花园的一个角落有一棵最棒的树，But no one knew what it tasted like That was because no animal could remember its name但是没有一个知道它尝起来怎么样，因为没有动物记得它的名字，The tree's name was so long and hard to remember．这棵树的名字如此长且很难记住．故选D．（4）B 细节理解题，根据原文But they had to follow a rule．They couldn't just take a pear，但是他们要遵循一个规则，他们不能仅仅带个梨走，There was a second rule．It was that all the animals should remember not to be greedy．They had to leave enough fruit for other hungry animals，有第二个规则，所有的动物应该记住不要贪婪，他们必须留足够的食物给其他饥饿的动物，可知一共有两个规则．故选B．（5）A 主旨大意题，根据原文提到的两个规则，第一个规则，他们不能仅仅带个梨走，他们必须走上树上，对树木鞠躬，说出它的名字且有礼貌的询问．第二个规则是不能贪婪，所以告诉我们要有颗感恩的心，故选A．28．【解答】1．C 段落大意题，根据" Smoke from our cars is bad for animals，plants and us and it's making the world warmer．That may be our biggest problem in a few years"汽车尾气不利于动物，植物和让大气变暖．这可能是我们几年来面临的最大问题，可知这一段是让我们认真看待汽车尾气问题，故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据"very hard if you live many kilometers away from your workplace"如果你住的地方远离你的工作场所，可知住得太远骑自行车很累，故选D．3．A 细节理解题．根据" people leave their cars at home"可知这一天人们不开车，A项符合题意．故选A．4．C 段落大意题，根据" What's more，it helps people to think about the problem of traffic"它帮助人们思考交通问题，可知这一天帮助人们认识交通问题的严峻，故选C．5．C 主旨大意题，文章主要讲了汽车尾气让大气变暖．这是我们几年来面临的最大问题，并呼吁少开车，坐公共交通去上班，同时介绍了"世界无车日"，这些都是减少汽车尾气的措施，C减少汽车尾气的方法，符合题意，故选C．29．【解答】1．B 细节理解题，根据" the app tells you how many English words you need to learn every day"可知是Baicizhan能帮助你学习英语．故选B．2．C 细节理解题．根据"You can use the"heart"，"trash"and"sip" buttons to mark the songs you like．don't like，and want to cut short"可知"trash"键对应的是记录你不喜欢的歌曲．故选C．3．B 细节理解题，根据" But the best thing about the app is that it is simple，clean，and easy to use"可知这款APP的最大优点是方便简单．故选B．4．D 细节理解题．根据" In the end，you'll have your own magazine with news，articles，and information"可知这款APP能帮助你制作自己的杂志，故选D．5．C 内容推断题．文章介绍了4款APP可以帮助你度过空闲时间，有百词斩，豆瓣FM，时刻摄像机和菲利普新闻APP，更可能在报纸上读到．故选C．30．【解答】细节推理题．1．B 根据前句Do you have any online classes？It is possible to take classes at home．你有在线课程吗？在家里上课成为可能．可知结合选项，应说你只需要一台电脑和一个耳机．故选B．2．D 根据后句This was true for Lian Ruohan from Beijing．" There are no classmates no real teachers watching me．I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to．It's harder to listen carefully all the time，"she said．对于北京的Lian Ruohan来说，这是真的．她说："没有同学，也没有真正的老师在看着我．如果我愿意，我可以上网或做其他事情．很难一直认真听．"可知结合选项，应说许多学生说，在网上上课的时候很难保持学习．故选D．3．E 根据前句Lian prepares a lot before taking her online classes．She also does her best to answer the teachers．在上网络课之前，Lian做了很多准备，她也尽力回答老师的问题．可知结合选项，应说她认为学生在网上上课时应该提问或回答问题．故选E．4．C 根据后句When I don't hand in homework，all I get is a short message instead of the real care．"she said．当我不交作业的时候，我得到的只是一个简短的信息而不是真正的关心．"她说．可知结合选项，应说网上的老师并没有真正了解我．故选C．5．A 根据However，online classes do have advantages（优点）．"然而，在线课程确实有优势．可知结合选项，应说他们节省时间和金钱．故选A．五、词语运用（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）31．【解答】1．words，考查名词辨析，根据to say说，由此可知是有很多话要说，填入词为word，用复数，故填words．2．first，考查形容词辨析，根据In fact，I disliked you when I不喜欢…现在写信要感谢老师，由此可知是一开始刚见到老师的时候不喜欢他，first表示第一次，故填first．3．made，考查动词辨析，根据stand up to answer a question站起来回答问题，所以是老师让学生站起来回答问题，make sb do sth 让某人做某事，故事发生在过去，故填made．4．difficult，考查形容词辨析，根据I couldn't answer it不能回答，所以是题目很难，故填difficult．5．accept，考查动词辨析，根据unless I tried my best除非我尽全力，此处提到my homework 作业，由此可知如果不尽全力，老师就不接受作业，do后面用动词原形，故填accept．6．mistake，考查名词辨析，根据I have to say you were strict老师很严格，此处提到不允许做…还提到twice两次，所以是不允许同一个错误犯两次，用单数，故填mistake．7．always，考查副词辨析，根据But you were also patient with us对我们很有耐心，此处提到took the time to listen to us花费时间听我们说话，由此可知是老师很有耐心，总是听我们的说话，故填always．8．your，考查代词辨析，根据patience耐心，前面提到老师对我们很有耐心，所以是谢谢老师的耐心，故填your．9．helping，考查动词辨析，根据with my homework作业，由此可知是帮助我写作业，thank sb for doing sth谢谢某人做某事，故填helping．10．until，考查连词辨析，根据Thank you for explaining（解释）things谢谢你给我解释，后面提到I understood懂了，所以是老师会耐心的解释，直到听懂了，故填until．六、补全对话（5小题，每小题10分，共10分）32．【解答】1．What about you 考查细节理解题，根据下文" I hear that a new movie named Aquaman is on these days"我听说这几天有一部新电影叫《海王》，可推测空格处是询问他要做什么，What about you 你呢，故答案为"What about you "．2．Would you like to go to the movie with me？考查细节理解题，根据下文" Sure，I'd love to"我愿意去，可推测空格处是在询问是否愿意和我一起去看电影，故答案为"Would you like to go to the movie with me"．3．It has the best service．考查细节理解题，根据上文" I think we can go to the Oscar Movie World"我想我们可以去奥斯卡影坛，可推测空格处是说这家影院的优点，It has the best service有最棒的服务，故答案为"It has the best service"．4．How about going there by bus？考查细节理解题，根据上文" How can we get there？"我们怎么去那儿？可推测空格处是在回答要怎样去，后面提及了公交车，应该是想坐公交去，how about doing sth 你认为…怎样，向对方提出建议或请求，故答案为"How about going there by bus"．5．That sounds great 考查细节理解题，根据上文" After watching the movie．we can havea visit there"看完电影后．我们可以去那里参观，可推测空格处是在说这听起来很棒，故答案为"That sounds great "．七、书面表达（15分）33．【解答】A birthday plan for my motherMy mother cares about me most．（高分句型一）She always does almost everything for me．（要点一，母亲对我的爱．）This year．I want to do something to celebrate her birthday．（高分句型二）（要点二，母亲的生日来临之际，我想为她做些事情．）First，I'm going to help her do some housework．I think she is too tired，so I want her to take a rest．Second，I plan to buy her some flowers．（高分句型三）Flowers are her2018-2019年河南省郑州市八年级（上）期末英语试卷（解析版）favorite．Whenever she sees flowers，she always gets excited．（高分句型四）Third，I'd like to write her a letter to say how much I love her．（高分句型五）（要点三，我准备为母亲做的事情及原因．）I know she is strict with me so that I can have a better future．（高分句型六）（要点四，母亲对我的希望．）All in all，my mother is the best one in the world．I hope my mother will always be the most beautiful and happiest．（要点五，我对母亲的祝福．）21 / 21。