近五年 英语高考高频词汇(含音标)+短语100个(打印版)

近五年英语高考高频词汇（含音标）+短语100个（打印版）近五年英语高考高频词汇（含音标）+短语100个（打印版）1. accelerate/?k'sel?re?t/ vt. 加速,促进2. absolute/'?bs?lu:t/ a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的3. liberal/'l?b?r?l/ a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的4. transport/tr?ns'p?:t/ vt. 运输,运送；n./en/. 运输,运输工具5. mild/ma?ld/ a. 温暖的,温柔的,味淡的6. tender/'tend?/ a. 温柔的；脆弱的7. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）8. tide/ta?d/ n. 潮汐；潮流9. export/'eksp?:t/ n. 出口（物）; v.出口,输出10. import/?m'p?:t/ n. 进口（物）; v. 进口,输入11. impose/?m'p??z/ vt. 把...加强；采用,利用12. religion/r?'l?d??n/ n. 宗教,宗教信仰13. burst/b?:st/ vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14. dispose/d?s'p??z/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)15. blast/blɑ:st/ n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉16. consume/k?n'sju:m/ v. 消耗,耗尽17. split/spl?t/ v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的18. spit/sp?t/ v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃19. spill/sp?l/ v. 溢出,溅出,倒出20. extinct/?ks't??kt/ a. 绝灭的,熄灭的21. breed/bri:d/ n. 种,品种; v. 繁殖,产仔22. budget/'b?d??t/ n. 预算; v. 编预算,作安排23. candidate/'k?nd?d?t/ n. 候选人24. campus/'k?mp?s/ n. 校园25. transform/tr?ns'f?:m/ v. 转变,变革；变换26. transmit/tr?nz'm?t/ v. 传播,播送；传递27. transplant/tr?ns'plɑ:nt/ v. 移植28. shift/??ft/ v. 转移；转动；转变29. vary/'ve?r?/ v. 变化,改变；使多样化30. vanish/'v?n??/ vi. 消灭,不见31. swallow/'sw?l??/ v. 吞下,咽下; n.燕子32. suspicion/s?s'pn/ n. 怀疑,疑心33. suspicious/s?s'ps/ a. 怀疑的,可疑的34. boundary/'ba?nd?r?/ n. 分界线,边界35. catalog/'k?t?l?ɡ/ n. 目录（册）; v.编目36. vague/ve?ɡ/ a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain/ve?n/ n. 徒劳,白费38. extraordinary/?ks'tr?:dnr?/ a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的39. agent/'e?d??nt/ n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因40. alcohol/'?lk?h?l/ n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精41. appeal/?'pi:l/ n./vi. 呼吁,恳求42. appreciate/?'pri:??e?t/ vt. 感激,赏识,欣赏43. approve/?'pru:v/ v. 赞成,同意,批准44. stimulate/'st?mj?le?t/ vt. 刺激,激励45. acquire/?'kwa??/ vt. 取得,获得；学到46. accomplish/?'k?mpl??/ vt .完成,到达47. network/'netw?:k/ n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络48. insignificant /??ns?ɡ'n?f?k?nt/ a.无意义的,无足轻重的49. wander/'w?nd?/ vi. 漫游,闲逛50. wax/w?ks/ n. 蜡51. weave/wi:v/ v. 织,编52. preserve /pr?'z?:v/ v. 保护,保存, 保持,维持53. abuse/?'bju:z/ v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂54. academic/??k?'dem?k/ a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的55. academy/?'k?d?m?/ n. （高等）专科院校；学会56. battery/'b?t?r?/ n. 电池（组）57. barrier/'b?r??/ n. 障碍；棚栏58. cargo/'kɑ:ɡ??/ n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物59. career/k?'r??/ n. 生涯,职业60. vessel/'vesl/ n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管61. vertical/'v?:t?k?l/ a. 垂直的62. obscure/?b'skj??/ a. 阴暗,模糊63. extent/?ks'tent/ n. 程度,范围,大小,限度64. external/eks't?:nl/ a. 外部的,外表的,外面的65. petrol/'petr?l/ n. 汽油66. petroleum/p?'tr??l??m/ n. 石油67. delay/d?'le?/ vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁68. decay/d?'ke?/vi. 腐烂,腐朽69. decent/'di:snt/ a. 像样的,体面的70. route/ru:t/ n. 路；路线；航线71. ruin/r??n/ v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟72. sake/se?k/ n. 缘故,理由73. satellite/'s?t?la?t/ n. 卫星74. temple/'templ/ n. 庙宇75. tedious/'ti:d??s/ a. 乏味道,单调的76. tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向77. tendency/'tend?ns?/ n.趋向,趋势78. ultimate/'?lt?m?t/ a. 极端的,最大的,最终的；n. 极端79. adopt/?'d?pt/ v. 收养；采用；采纳80. adapt/?'d?pt/ vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应81. bachelor/'b?t??l?/ n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉82. casual/'k??j??l/ a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的83. trap/tr?p/ n. 陷阱,圈套；v. 设陷阱捕捉84. vacant/'ve?k?nt/ a. 空的,未占用的85. vacuum/'v?kj??m/ n. 真空,真空吸尘器86. oral/'?:r?l/ a. 口头的,口述的87. optics/'?pt?ks/ n. （单、复数同形）光学88. organ/'?:ɡ?n/ n. 器官,风琴89. excess/?k'ses/ n. 过分,过量,过剩90. expel/?ks'pel/ v. 驱逐,开除,赶出91. expend/?ks'pend/ v. 消费92. expenditure/?ks'pend?t??/ n. 支出,消费；经费93. expense/?k'spens/ n. 开销,费用94. expensive/?ks'pens?v/ a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的95. private/'pra?v?t/ a. 私人的,个人的96. individual/??nd?'v?dj??l/ a. 个别的,单独的；n. 个人,个体97. personal/'p?:s?nl/ a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的98. personnel/?p?:s?'nel/ n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门99. the Pacific/p?'s?f?k/ Ocean/'n/ n.太平洋100. the Atlantic/?t'l?nt?k/Ocean/'n/ n.大西洋101. the Arctic/'ɑ:kt?k/ Ocean/'n/ n.北冰洋102. the Antarctic/?nt'ɑ:kt?k/Ocean/'n/ n.南冰洋103. grant/ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予,同意,准予104. grand/ɡr?nd/ a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的105. invade/?n've?d/ v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭106. acid/'?s?d/ n. 酸,酸性物质a.酸的；尖刻的107. acknowledge/?k'n?l?d?/ v. 承认；致谢108. balcony/'b?lk?n?/ n. 阳台109. calculate/'k?lkj?le?t/ vt. 计算,核算110. calendar/'k?l?nd?/ n. 日历,月历111. optimistic/??pt?'m?st?k/ a. 乐观的112. optional/'?p??n?l/ a. 可以任选的,非强制的113. outstanding/a?t'st?nd??/ a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的114. religious/r?'l?d??s/ a. 宗教的115. victim/'v?kt?m/ n. 牺牲品,受害者116. video/'v?d/ n/. 电视,视频；a.电视的,录像的117. videotape n/en/. 录像磁带；v.把...录在录像带上118. offend/?'fend/ v. 冒犯,触犯119. bother/'b?e?/ v. 打搅,麻烦120. interfere/??nt?'f??/ v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍121. internal/?n't?:nl/ a. 内部的,国内的122. beforehand/b?'f?:h?nd/ ad. 预先,事先123. racial/'rel/ a. 人种的种族的124. radiation/?re?d?'en/ n. 放射物,辐射125. radical/'r?d?k?l/ a.根本的；激进的126. range/re?nd?/ n. 幅度,范围；v. （在某范围内）变动127. wonder/'w?nd?/ n. 惊奇,奇迹；v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑128. isolate/'a?s?le?t/ vt. 使隔离,使孤立129. issue/'?sju:/ n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期130. hollow/'h?l??/ a. 空的,中空的,空虚道131. hook/h?k/ n. 钩；vt. 钩住132. adequate/'?d?kw?t/ a. 适当的；足够的133. adhere/?d'h??/ vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持134. ban/bɑ:n/ vt. 取缔,禁止135. capture/'k?pt??/ vt. 俘虏,捕获136. valid/'v?l?d/ a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的137. valley/'v?l?/ n. 山谷,峡谷138. consistent/k?n's?st?nt/ a. 坚持的；一致的；始终如一的139. continuous/k?n't?nj??s/ a. 继续的,连续（不断）的140. continual/k?n't?nj??l/ a. 不断地, 频繁的141. explode/?ks'pl??d/ v. 爆炸；爆发；激增142. exploit/?ks'pl??t/ v. 剥削；利用, 开采143. explore/?ks'pl?:/ v. 勘探144. explosion/?ks'pln/ n. 爆炸；爆发；激增145. explosive/?ks'pl??s?v/ a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的146. remote/r?'m??t/ a. 遥远的,偏僻的147. removal/r?'mu:v?l/ n. 除去,消除148. render/'rend?/ vt. 使得,致使149. render/'rend?/ vt.呈递, 归还,着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底150. precaution/pr?'k?:??n/ n. 预防,防备,警惕151. idle/'a?dl/ a. 懒散的,无所事事的152. identify/a?'dent?fa?/ vt. 认出,鉴定153. identity/a?'dent?t?/ n. 身份；个性, 特性154. poverty/'p?v?t?/ n. 贫穷155. resistant/r?'z?st?nt/ a.(to)抵抗的, 抗...的,耐...的156. resolve/r?'z?lv/ vt. 解决；决定,决意157. barrel/'b?r?l/ n. 桶158. bargain/'bɑ:ɡ?n/ n. 便宜货vi.讨价还价159. coarse/k?:s/ a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的160. coach/k??t?/ n. 教练；长途公共汽车; 马车161. code/k??d/ n. 编码,密码162. coil/k??l/ n. 线圈; v. 卷,盘绕163. adult/?'d?lt/ n. 成年人164. advertise/'?dv?ta?z/ v. 为...做广告165. advertisement/?d'v?:t?sm?nt/ n.广告166. agency/'e?d??ns?/ n. 代理商,经销商167. focus/'f??k?s/ v.（使）聚集;n.焦点,中心,聚焦168. forbid/f?'b?d/ vt. 不许,禁止169. debate/d?'be?t/ n./v. 辩论,争论170. debt/det/ n. 欠债171. decade/'deke?d/ n. 十年172. enclose/?n'kl??z/ vt. 围住；把...装入信封173. encounter/?n'ka?nt?/ vt./n. 遭遇,遭到174. globe/ɡl??b/ n. 地球,世界；地球仪175. global/'ɡl??b?l/ a. 全球的；总的176. scan/sk?n/ vt. 细看；扫描；浏览177. scandal/'sk?ndl/ n. 丑事,丑闻178. significance/s?ɡ'n?f?k?ns/ n. 意义；重要性179. subsequent/'s?bs?kw?nt/ a. 随后的,后来的180. virtue/'v\:tju:/ n. 美德,优点181. virtual/'v\:tj??l/ a. 实际上的,事实上的182. orient/'?:r??nt/ vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向; n/. 东方183. portion/'p?:??n/ n. 一部分184. target/'tɑ:ɡ?t/ n. 目标,靶子; vt. 瞄准185. portable/'p?:t?bl/ a. 手提式的186. decline/d?'kla?n/ v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降187. illusion/?'lu:??n/ n. 错觉188. likelihood/'la?kl?h?d/ n. 可能,可能性189. stripe/stra?p/ n. 条纹190. emphasize/'emf?sa?z/ vt. 强调,着重191. emotion/?'mn/ n. 情感,感情192. emotional/?'mnl/ a. 感情的,情绪（上）的193. awful/'?:f?l/ a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的194. awkward/'?:kw?d/ a. 笨拙的,棘手的195. clue/klu:/ n. 线索,提示196. collision/k?'ln/ n. 碰撞,冲突197. device/d?'va?s/ n. 装置,设备198. devise/d?'va?z/ vt. 发明,策划,想出199. inevitable/?n'ev?t?bl/ a. 不可避免的200. naval/'ne?v?l/ a. 海军的201. navigation/?n?v?'ɡen/ n. 航行202. necessity/n?'ses?t?/ n. 必需品；必要性203. previous/'pri:vj?s/ a. 先前的,以前的204. provision/pr?'vn/ n. 给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置205. pursue/p?'sju:/ vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行206. stale/ste?l/ a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的207. substitute/'s?bst?tju:t/ n. 代用品；vt. 代替208. deserve/d?'z?:v/ vt. 应受,应得,值得209. discrimination/d?s?kr?m?'nen/ n. 歧视；辨别力210. professional/pr?'fe??nl/ a. 职业的,专门的211. nevertheless/?nev?e?'les/ ad. 仍然,然而,不过212. neutral/'nju:tr?l/ a. 中立的,中性的213. spot/sp?t/ n. 地点；斑点；vt.认出,发现；玷污214. secure/s?'kj??/ a. 安全的,可靠的215. security/s?'kj??r?t?/ n. 安全,保障216. scratch/skr?t?/ v./n. 抓,搔,扒217. talent/'t?l?nt/ n. 才能,天资；人才218. insurance/?n'r?ns/ n. 保险,保险费219. insure/?n'/ vt. 给...保险,保证,确保220. spray/spre?/ v. 喷,（使）溅散221. medium/'mi:dj?m/ a. 中等的,适中的n 媒介物,新闻媒介222. media/'mi:dj?/ n. 新闻传媒223. auxiliary/?:ɡ'z?lj?r?/ a. 辅助的,备用的224. automatic/??:t?'m?t?k/a. 自动的225. compete/k?m'pi:t/ vi. 竞争,比赛226. competent/'k?mp?t?nt/ a. 有能力的,能胜任的227. competition/k?mp?'tn/ n. 竞争,比赛228. distribute/d?s'tr?bj?(:)t/ vt. 分发229. disturb/d?s't?:b/ vt. 打搅,妨碍230. infer/?n'f?:/ v. 推论,推断231. integrate/'?nt?ɡre?t/ v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并232. moist/m??st/ a. 潮湿233. moisture/'m??st??/ n. 潮湿234. promote/pr?'m??t/ vt. 促进；提升235. region/'ri:d??n/ n. 地区；范围；幅度236. register/'red??st?/ v./n.登记,注册237. stable/'ste?bl/ a. 稳定的238. sophisticated/s?'f?st?ke?t?d/a. 老于世故的；很复杂的239. splendid/'splend?d/ a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的240. cancel/'k?ns?l/ vt. 取消,废除241. variable/'ve?r??bl/ a. 易变的,可变的242. prospect/'pr?spekt/ n. 前景,前途；景象243. prosperity/pr?s'per?t?/ n.兴旺,繁荣244. aspect/'?spekt/ n. 方面；朝向；面貌245. cope/k??p/ vi.(with)（成功地）应付,处理246. core/k?:/ n. 果心,核心247. maintain/men'te?n/ vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张248. mainland/`me?nl?nd/ n. 大陆249. discipline/'d?s?pl?n/ n. 纪律；惩罚；学科250. domestic/d?'mest?k/ a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的251. constant/'k?nst?nt/ a. 不变的,恒定的；n. 常数252. cliff/kl?f/ n. 悬崖,峭壁253. authority/?:'θ?r?t?/ n. 权威；当局254. audio/'?:d/ a. 听觉255. attitude/'?t?tju:d/ n. 态度256. community/k?'mju:n?t?/ n. 社区,团体257. commit/k?'m?t/ vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）258. comment/'k?ment/ n./vt. 评论259. distinguish/d?s't??ɡw??/ vt. 区分,辨别260. distress/d?s'tres/ n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦261. facility/f?'s?l?t?/ n.设备,设施；便利,方便262. faculty/'f?k?lt?/ n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员263. mixture/'m?kst??/ n. 混合,混合物264. mood/mu:d/ n. 心情,情绪；语气265. moral/'m?r?l/ a. 道德上的,有道德的266. prominent/'pr?m?n?nt/ a. 突出的267. substance/'s?bst?ns/ n. 物质；实质268. substantial/s?b'st?n??l/ a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的269. prompt/pr?mpt/ vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的270. vivid/'v?v?d/ a. 生动的271. waist/we?st/ n. 腰,腰部272. weld/weld/ v./n. 焊接273. yawn/j?:n/ vi. 打哈欠274. yield/ji:ld/ vi.(to/tu:/)屈服于；让出,放弃；n. 产量275. zone/z??n/ n. 地区,区域276. strategy/'str?t?d??/ n. 战略,策略277. strategic/str?'ti:d??k/ a. 战略（上）的,关键的278. tense/tens/ a. 紧张的；v. 拉紧；n. 时态279. tension/'ten??n/ n. 紧张（状态）,张力280. avenue/'?v?nju:/ n. 林荫道,大街281. available/?'ve?l?bl/ a. 现成可用的；可得到的282. comparable/'k?mp?r?bl/ a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的283. comparative/k?m'p?r?t?v/ a. 比较的,相对的284. dash/d??/ vi. 猛冲,飞奔285. data/'de?t?/ n. 数据,资料286. dive/da?v/ vi. 跳水,潜水287. diverse/da?'v?:s/ a. 不同的,多种多样的288. entitle/?n'ta?tl/ vt. 给...权利,给...资格289. regulate/'reɡj?le?t/ vt. 管理,调节290. release/r?'li:s/ vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱291. exaggerate/?ɡ'z?d??re?t/ v. 夸大, 夸张292. evil/'i:vl/ a. 邪恶的,坏的293. shrink/?r??k/ vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩294. subtract/s?b'tr?kt/ v. 减（去）295. suburb/'s?b\:b/ n. 市郊296. subway/'s?bwe?/ n. 地铁297. survey/s?:'ve?/ n./vt. 调查,勘测298. wealth y/'welθ?/ a. 富裕的299. adjust/?'d??st/ v. 调整,调节300. attach/?'t?t?/ vt. 系,贴；使附属301. profit/'pr?f?t/ n. 利润,益处；v.有益于,有利于302. profitable// a. 有利可图的303. slope/sl??p/ n. 斜坡,斜面304. reinforce/?ri:?n'f?:s/ vt. 增强,加强305. reject/r?'d?ekt/ vt. 拒绝306. fatal/'fe?tl/ a. 致命的；重大的307. fate/fe?t/ n. 命运308. humble/'h?mbl/ a. 谦逊的；谦虚的309. illegal/?'li:ɡ?l/ a. 不合法的,非法的310. award/?'w?:d/ vt. 授予,判给; n.奖品,奖金311. aware/?'we?/ a. 意识到的312. column/'k?l?m/ n. 柱,圆柱；栏, 专栏313. comedy/'k?m?d?/ n. 喜剧314. dumb/d?m/ a. 哑的；沉默的315. dump/d?mp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒316. deaf/def/ a. 聋的；不愿听的317. decorate/'dek?re?t/ vt. 装饰,装璜318. principal/'pr?ns?p(?)l/ a. 最重要的；n. 负责人,校长319. vocabulary/v?'k?bj?l?r?/ n. 词汇（量）；词汇表320. venture/'vent??/ n. 风险投资,风险项目；v. 冒险；敢于321. version/'v?:??n/ n. 版本,译本；说法322. principle/'pr?ns?pl/ n. 原则,原理323. prior/'pra??/ a. 优先的,在前的324. priority/pra?'?r?t?/ n. 优先,重点325. prohibit/pr?'h?b?t/ vt. 禁止,不准326. remarkable/r?'mɑ:k?bl/ a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的327. remedy/'rem?d?/ n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗328. repetition/?rep?'tn/ n. 重复,反复329. vain/ve?n/ a. 徒劳的,无效的330. undertake/??nd?'te?k/ vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应331. unique/ju:'ni:k/ a. 唯一的,独特的332. obstacle/'?bst?kl/ n. 障碍（物）, 妨碍333. odd/?d/ a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的334. omit/??'m?t/ vt. 省略335. opponent/?'p??n?nt/ n. 敌手,对手336. opportunity/??p?'tju:n?t?/ n. 机会,时机337. orchestra/'?:k?str?/ n. 管弦乐队338. semester/s?'mest?/ n. 学期；半年339. semiconductor/'sem?k?n'd?kt?/ n. 半导体340. seminar/'sem?nɑ:/ n. 研讨会341. terminal/'t?:m?nl/ a. 末端的,极限的；n. 终点342. territory/'ter?t?r?/ n. 领土343. approximate/?'pr?ks?me?t/ a. 大概的,大约；v. 近似344. arbitrary/'ɑ:b?tr?r?/ a. 随意的,未断的345. architect/'ɑ:k?tekt/ n. 建筑师346. architecture/'ɑ:k?tekt??/ n. 建筑学347. biology/ba?'?l?d??/ n. 生物学348. geography/d??'?ɡr?f?/ n. 地理（学）349. geology/d??'?l?d??/ n. 地质学350. geometry/d??'?m?tr?/ n. 几何（学）351. arithmetic/?'r?θm?t?k/ n. 算术352. algebra/'?ld??br?/ n. 代数353. entertainment/ent?'te?nm?nt/ n.娱乐；招待,款待354. enthusiasm/?n'θju:z??z?m/ n. 热情,热心355. entry/'entr?/ n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）356. environment/?n'va??r?nm?nt/ n.环境357. episode/'ep?s??d/ n. 插曲,片段358. equation/?'kwen/ n. 方程（式）359. restrain/r?s'tre?n/ vt. 阻止,抑制360. restraint/r?s'tre?nt/ n. 抑制,限制361. resume/r?'zju:m/ v. （中断后）重新开始；n.简历362. severe/s?'v??/ a. 严重的363. sexual/'seksj??l/ a. 性的364. simplicity/s?m'pl?s?t?/ n. 简单；朴素365. simplify/'s?mpl?fa?/ vt. 简化366. sorrow/'s?r??/ n. 悲哀,悲痛367. stuff/st?f/ n. 原料,材料；vt. 填进,塞满368. temporary/'temp?r?r?/ a. 暂时的,临时的369. temptation/temp'ten/ n. 诱惑,引诱370. terror/'ter?/ n. 恐怖371. thrust/θr?st/ v. 挤,推,插372. treaty/'tri:t?/ n. 条约,协定373. arise/?'ra?z/ vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身374. arouse/?'ra?z/ vt. 引起,激起；唤醒375. burden/'b?:dn/ n. 重担,负荷376. bureau/bj??'r??/ n. 局,办事处377. marvelous/'mɑ:v?lz/ a. 奇迹般的,惊人的378. massive/'m?s?v/ a. 大的,大量的,大块的379. mature/m?'tj??/ a. 成熟的380. maximum/'m?ks?m?m/ a. 最高的,最大的381. minimum/'m?n?m?m/ a. 最低的,最小的382. nonsense/'n?ns?ns/ n. 胡说,冒失的行动383. nuclear/'nju:kl??/ a/?/. 原子核的,核能的384. nucleus/'nju:kl??s/ n. 核385. retail/'ri:te?l/ n./v. 零售386. retain/r?'te?n/ vt. 保留,保持387. restrict/r?s'tr?kt/ vt. 限制,约束388. sponsor/'sp?ns?/ n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助389. spur/sp?:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励390. triumph/'tra??mf/ n. 胜利,成功391. tuition/tju:'n/ n. 学费392. twist/tw?st/ vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪393. undergraduate/??nd?'ɡr?dj??t/ n.大学肄业生394. universal/?ju:n?'v?:s?l/ a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的395. universe/'ju:n?v?:s/ n. 宇宙396. via/'va??/ prep. 经由,经过,通过397. vibrate/va?'bre?t/ v. 振动,摇摆398. virus/'va??r?s/ n. 病毒399. voluntary/'v?l?nt?r?/ a. 自愿的400. volunteer/v?l?n't??(?)/ n. 志愿者；v. 自愿（做）401. vote/v??t/ v. 选举；n. 选票402. wagon/'w?ɡ?n/ n. 四轮马车,铁路货车403. appoint/?'p??nt/ vt. 任命,委派404. approach/?'pr??t?/ v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式405. appropriate/?'pr??pr??t/ a. 适当的406. bunch/b?nt?/ n. 群,伙；束,串407. bundle/'b?ndl/ n. 捆,包,束vt.收集,归拢408. ceremony/'ser?m?n?/ n. 典礼,仪式409. chaos/' ke??s/ n. 混乱,紊乱410. d iscount/'d?ska?nt/ n. （价格）折扣411. display/d?'sple?/ n./vt. 陈列,展览412. equivalent/?'kw?v?l?nt/ a. 相等的；a. 相等物413. erect/?'rekt/ a. 竖直的；v. 建造, 竖立414. fax/f?ks/ n./vt. 传真415. fertile/'f?:ta?l/ a. 肥沃的；多产的416. fertilizer/'f?:t??la?z?/ n. 肥料417. grateful/'ɡre?tf?l/ a. 感激的418. horror/'h?r?/ n. 恐怖419. horrible/'h?r?bl/ a. 可怕的420. Internet/'?nt?net/ n. 国际互联网, 因特网421. interpret/?n't?:pr?t/ v. 翻译,解释422. interpretation/?n?t?:pr?'ten/ n. 解释,说明423. leak/li:k/ v. 漏,渗出424. lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠425. leap/li:p/ vi. 跳跃426. modify/'m?d?fa?/ vt. 修改427. nylon/'na?l?n/ n. 尼龙428. onion/'?nj?n/ n. 洋葱429. powder/'pa?d?/ n. 粉末430. applicable/'?pl?k?bl/ a. 可应用的,适当的431. applicant/'?pl?k?nt/ n. 申请人432. breadth/bredθ/ n. 宽度433. conservation/?k?ns?(:)'v en/ n. 保存,保护434. conservative/k?n's?:v?t?v/ a. 保守的435. parallel/'p?r?lel/ n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物436. passion/'pn/ n. 激情,热情437. passive/'p?s?v/ a. 被动的,消极的438. pat/p?t/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打439. peak/pi:k/ n. 山峰,顶点440. phenomenon/f?'n?m?n?n/ n. 现象441. reluctant/r?'l?kt?nt/ a. 不情愿的, 勉强的442. rely/r?'la?/ vi.(on/?n/ ,upon)依赖,指望443. relevant/'rel?v?nt/ a. 有关的,切题的444. reliable/r?'la??bl/ a. 可靠的445. relief/r?'li:f/ n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻446. reputation/?repj?(:)'ten/ n. 名气,声誉447. rescue/'reskju:/ vt./n. 营救448. triangle/'traɡl/ n. 三角（形）449. sequence/'si:kw?ns/ n. 连续；顺序450. shallow/'??l??/ a. 浅的451. shiver/'??v?/ vi/n. 发抖452. signature/'s?ɡn?t??/ n. 签名453. sincere/s?n's??/ a. 诚挚的,真诚的454. utility/ju:'t?l?t?/ n. 功用,效用455. utilize/ju:'t?la?z/ vt. 利用456. utter/'?t?/ vt. 说出；a. 完全的,彻底的457. variation/?ve?r?'en/ n. 变化,变动458. vehicle/'vi:?kl/ n. 交通工具,车辆459. applause/?'pl?:z/ n. 鼓掌,掌声460. jungle/'dɡl/ n. 丛林,密林461. knot/n?t/ n. 结；vt. 把...打成结462. appliance/?'pla??ns/ n. 器具,器械463. consent/k?n'sent/ n. 准许,同意；vi (to)准许,同意464. conquer/'k??k?/ vt. 征服465. defect/d?'fekt/ n. 缺点,缺陷466. delicate/'del?k?t/ a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的467. evolve/?'v?lv/ v.演变468. evolution/?i:v?'lu:??n/ n. 演变,进化469. frown/fra?n/ v./n. 皱眉470. frustrate/fr?s'tre?t/ vt. 使沮丧471. guaran tee/?ɡ?r?n'ti:/ vt./n. 保证472. guilty/'ɡ?lt?/ a. 内疚的；有罪的473. jealous/'d?el?s/ a. 妒忌的474. jeans/d?i:ns/ n. 牛仔裤475. liquor/'l?k?/ n. 酒,烈性酒476. liter/litre/'lit?/ n. 升477. modest/'m?d?st/ a. 谦虚的478. molecule/'m?l?kju:l/ n. 分子479. orbit/'?:b?t/ n. 轨道；v. （绕...）作轨道运行480. participate/pɑ:'t?s?pe?t/ v. (in/?n/)参与,参加481. particle/'pɑ:t?kl/ n. 微粒482. particularly/p?'t?kj?l?l?/ ad. 特别,尤其483. respond/r?s'p?nd/ vi. 回答,答复；反应484. sensible/'sens?bl/ a. 明智的485. sensitive/'sens?t?v/ a. 敏感到,灵敏的486. tremble/'trembl/ vi. 颤抖487. trial/'tra??l/ n. 审讯；试验488. apparent/?'p?r?nt/ a. 显然的,明白的489. appetite/'?p?ta?t/ n. 胃口；欲望490. deposit/d?'p?z?t/ n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄491. deputy/'depj?t?/ n. 副职,代表492. derive/d?'ra?v/ v. 源于,得自；(from)起源于493. descend/d?'send/ v. 下来,下降494. missile/'m?sa?l/ n. 导弹495. mission/'mn/ n. 使命；代表团496. mist/m?st/ n.薄雾497. noticeable/'n??t?s?bl/ a. 显而易见到498. notify/'n??t?fa?/ vt. 通知,告知499. notion/'nn/ n. 概念；意图, 想法500. resemble/r?'zembl/ vt. 像,类似于501. reveal/r?'vi:l/ vt. 揭露502. revenue/'re v?nju:/ n. 收入,岁入；税收503. shelter/'?elt?/ n. 掩蔽处；住所504. shield/?i:ld/ n. 防护物,盾vt.保护,防护505. vital/'va?tl/ a. 重要的；致命的506. vitally/'va?tll?/ ad. 极度,非常；致命地507. urban/'?:b?n/ a. 城市的508. urge/?:d?/ vt. 鼓励,激励509. urgent/'?:d??nt/ a. 急迫的,紧急的510. usage/'ju:z?d?/ n. 使用,用法511. violence/'va??l?ns/ n. 强力,暴力512. violent/'va??l?nt/ a. 强暴的513. welfare/'welfe?/ n. 福利514. whatsoever/w?ts??'ev?(?)/ ad. （用于否定句）任何515. whereas/(h)we?r'?z/ conj. 然而,但是,尽管516. essential/?'sen??l/ a. 必不可少的；本质的517. estim ate/'est?me?t/ n./vt. 估计, 估量518. evaluate/?'v?lj?e?t/ vt. 评估,评价519. exceed/?k'si:d/ vt. 超过,越出520. exceedingly/?k'si:d??l?/ ad. 非常, 极其521. exclaim/?ks'kle?m/ v. 呼喊,大声说522. exclude/?ks'klu:d/ vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括523. exclusive/?ks'klu:s?v/ a. 读有的, 排他的524. flee/fli:/ vi. 逃走525. flexible/'fleks?bl/ a. 易弯曲的，灵活的526. flock/fl?k/ n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人527. hardware/'hɑ:dwe?/ n. 五金器具528. harmony/'hɑ:m?n?/ n. 和谐,融洽529. haste/he?st/ n 急速,急忙530. hatred/'he?tr?d/ n. 憎恶,憎恨531. incident/'?ns?d?nt/ n. 事件,事变532. index/'?ndeks/ n. 索引,标志533. infant/'?nf?nt/ n. 婴儿534. infect/?n'fekt/ v. 传染535. inferior/?n'f??r??/ a. 劣等的,次的,下级的536. infinite/'?nf?n?t/ a. 无限的537. ingredient/?n'ɡri:d??nt/ n. 组成部分538. inhabitant/?n'h?b?t?nt/ n. 居民539. jail/d?e?l/ n. 监狱540. jam/d??m/ n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞541. laser/'le?z?/ n. 激光542. launch/l?:nt?/ vt. 发动,发起543. luxury/'l?k??r?/ n. 奢侈；奢侈品544. magnet/'m?ɡn?t/ n. 磁铁,磁体545. male/me?l/ a. 男性的,雄的546. manual/'m?nj??l/ a. 用手的,手工做的；n. 手册547. manufacture/?m?nj?'f?kt??/vt./n. 制造,加工548. marine/m?'ri:n/ a. 海的；海产的549. naked/'ne?k?d/ a. 裸露的550. neglect/n?'ɡlekt/ vt. 忽视,忽略551. origin/'?r?d??n/ n. 起源,出身552. oval/'??v?l/ a. 椭圆形的；n. 椭圆形553. presumably/pr?'zju:m?b?l?/ ad.大概,可能554. prevail/pr?'ve?l/ vi. 流行,盛行555. quit/kw?t/ v. 停止556. quotation/kw??'ten/ n. 引文,引语557. recreation/rekr?'e??(?)n/ n. 娱乐活动558. recruit/r?'kru:t/ vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）559. skim/sk?m/ vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览560. slender/'slend?/ a. 苗条的,修长的561. theme/θi:m/ n. 主题562. textile/'teksta?l/ n. 纺织品563. tropical/'tr?p?kl/ a. 热带的,炎热的564. kneel/ni:l/ vi. 跪565. label/'le?bl/ n. 标签566. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）567. numerous/'nju:m?r?s/ a. 众多的,许多的568. passport/'pɑ:sp?:t/ n. 护照569. prescribe/pr?s'kra?b/ vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法570. primitive/'pr?m?t?v/ a. 原始的,早期的571. ridge/r?d?/ n. 脊,山脊,埂572. rigid/'r?d??d/ a. 严格的；僵硬的573. smash/sm??/ vt. 粉碎,打烂574. software/'s?ftwe?/ n. 软件575. lunar/'lju:n?/ a. 月的,月球的576. submerge/s?b'm?:d?/ vi. 潜入水中577. tissue/'t?sju:/ n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸578. motivate/'m??t?ve?t/ vt. 激励,激发579. motive/'m??t?v/ n. 动机,目的580. generate/'d?en??re?t/ vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）581. lest/lest/ conj. 唯恐,免得582. liable/'la??bl/ a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的583. liberal/'l?b?r?l/ a. 自由得584. favorable/'fe??r?bl/ a. 称赞的；有利的585. favorite/'fe?v?r?t/a. 最喜爱的；n. 最喜爱的人或物586. submit/s?b'm?t/ vi.(t o)屈服,听从587. timber/'t?mb?/ n. 木材,原木588. slide/sla?d/ v. 滑动,滑落；n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片589. bacteria/b?k't??r??/ n. 细菌短语篇100条近5年常考短语1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事3. to the best of one's ability 尽力4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然......5. above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计；after all 毕竟; 终究6. at home and abroad 在国内外；go abroad 出国7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在时；be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于9. access to 接近；进入10. by accident= by chance 偶然；by mistake 错误地11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随13. according to 根据......（后面不接view,opinion…)14. collect accounts 收账；open anaccount 开账户；keep accounts 记账; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为15. accuse sb. of…控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知18. come (run) across （偶然）碰到; get sth. across 使人理解；领会19. act as充当，担任；act out 表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon) 对...... 起作用20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动21 be active in 在......方面积极；take an active part in 积极参加；lead an active life 过着积极的生活22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应...；adapt sth. to 使某物适应...；adapt from 根据...改写（改编）23 add in 包括；加进去；add to 增加，加强；add…to... 把...加到...上；add up to 合加起来24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的；上了...瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲；giving a closing address 致闭幕词；an address of welcome 欢迎词27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认28. in advance=beforehand 提前29. be of great (no ) advantage to对...大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过；take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30. put an advertisement 登广告31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议；give sb. advice on how to dosth. 就如何何干某事提出建议32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议；advise sb. against( doing)sth.劝某人不干某事33. be afraid of 害怕，担心；be afraidto do 不敢做某事34. be after 寻求；追求35. be against one's proposal 反对某人的意见；go against nature 违背自然；stand against the wall 靠墙而立36. at the age of 在...岁时；be under age 未成年37. agree with sb.( what 从句); agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应；agree on (upon)...就...达成一致意见38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面；go ahead 继续；前进39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事；in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救40. aim at 瞄准41. on the air（用无线电、电视）播送；in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机42. all along 一直；始终all over the country(world) 遍及全国（世界）；all alone 单独，独自地；all but 几乎；差一点43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允许做某事44. let alone 更不用说（There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.）45. get along (on) with 在...方面有进展；take along with 随身携带46. not only…but also 不仅...而且...47. make an analysis of 分析48. in the ancient time 在古代49. and so on/and so forth 等等50. be angry about sth.对某事生气；be angry at sth.因某事生气；be be angry with sb.生某人的气51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生气52. one after another 相继53. answer for 对...负责；answer sb.'s call 回电话；make no answer不作回答54. be anxious about ( for) 为...担心；be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56. in appearance 外貌上；makeone's appearance 登台；by/from allappearances 显然57. apply…to…将...应用于...；apply for 申请；apply to 适应于；apply oneself to 专心致志于；apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59. approach to 接近；make an approach to 对...进行探讨60. approve of 赞同61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事；argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62. arm in arm 臂挽臂；hand in hand 手拉手; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩；take sth. in one's arms 抱；be armed to the teeth 全副武装63. arrange for 安排；准备；arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事；make an arrangement( arrangements) for…为...做好准备；安排64. as a whole 作为总体；on the whole 总体上65. as…as one can 尽力；尽可能66. as to 至于；说到67. be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧；be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧68. ask for sth. 请求；ask sb. for sth.。

五年高考英语高频词汇1. accident n. 事故 , 意外的事[ ??ksid ?nt]2. adventure n. 冒险 ; 奇遇[ ?d?vent ? ?]3. advertisement n.广告[ ?d?v?:tism ?nt]4.ambulance n.救护车[ ??mbjul ?ns]5. anx iou s a. 忧虑的 , 焦急的 . [ ??? k? ?s]6. apologize vi. 道歉 , 谢罪[ ??p? l ?d?aiz]7. app earance n. 出现,露面;容貌[ ??pi ?r ?ns]8. appointment n. 约会 [ ??p? intm ?nt]9. appreciate v. 欣赏 ; 感激 . [ ??pri: ? ieit]10. audience n. 观众 , 听众[ ?? :dj ?ns]11. average a. 平均的 ; 普通的 n. 平均数 [ ??v?rid ?]12.baggage n.行李[ ?b?ɡid ?]13.bamboo n.竹[b?m?bu:]14.beard n.（下巴上的）胡须[bi ?d]15. behaviour n. 行为 , 举止[bi ?heivj ?]16. blame n. & v. 责备 ; 责怪 [bleim]17. bleed vi. 出血,流血[bli:d]18. telephone booth 电话亭 [ ?telif ?un] [bu:e]19. boring ] a. 乏味的 , 无聊的[ ?b? :ri ? ]20. breathe vi. 呼吸 [bri:e]21. broadcast （ broadcast, broadcast ） vt. 广播 [ ?br ? :dk ɑ:st]22.businessman n.商人;企业家[ ?b? zn? s?m?n]23. camera n. 照相机 ; 摄像机[ ?k?m?r ?]24. candle n. 蜡烛 [ ?k?ndl]25. carrot n. 胡萝卜 [ ?k?r ?t]26. ceiling n. 天花板 , 顶棚[ ?si:li ? ]27. celebrate v. 庆祝 [ ?selibreit]28. centigrade a. 摄氏的 [ ?senti ɡreid]29. century n. 世纪 , 百年[ ?sent ? uri]30. certificate n. 证明 , 证明书[s ??tifikit]31. chain store(s) 连锁店 [t ? ein] .[st ? :]32. cheek n. 面颊 , 脸蛋 . [t ? i:k]33. chemistry 、 n. 化学 [ ?kemistri]34. circle n. vt. 圆圈将圈起来 [ ?s?:kl]35. classical a. 传统的 ; 古典的[ ?kl?sik ?l]36. climate 、 n. 气候 . [ ?klaimit]37. clinic 、 n. 诊所 [ ?klinik]38. college n. 学院 ; 专科学校[ ?k? lid ?]39. comfortable a. 舒服的 ; 安逸的 ; 舒服自在的 . [ ?k?mf?t ?bl]40. comment n. 评论 [ ?k? ment]municate v.交际;传达（感情,信息等）[k ??mju:nikeit]pare vt.比较,对照[k ?m?p? ?]43. composition n.作文;作曲[ ?k?mp??zi ? ?n]44.conceited 、 a.骄傲自满的 [k ?n?si:t ? d]45. condition n. 条件 , 状况[k ?n?di ? ?n]46. conference n. （正式的）会议 ; 讨论[ ?k? nf ?r ?ns]47. congratulate 、 vt. 祝贺 [k ?n?ɡr?tjuleit]48. content a. 甘愿的 , 满意的 n. 内容 [ ?k? ntent]49. convenient a. 便利的 , 方便的[k ?n?vi:nj ?nt]50. counter n. 柜台 , 结账[ ?kaunt ?]51. countryside n. 乡下 , 农村[ ?k?ntrisaid]52. cousin n. 堂（表）兄弟 , 堂（表）姐妹53. crazy a. 疯狂的 [ ?kreizi]54.crowded a.拥挤的[ ?kra ? d? d]55. curious a. 好奇的 ; 奇异的[ ?kju ?ri ?s]56. daily a. 每日的 ; 日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报 [ ?deili]57. damage n. & vt. 毁坏 , 损害[ ?d?mid?]58. damp a. & n. 潮湿（的）[d?mp]59. dangerous a. 危险的 [ ?deind ??r ?s]60. daughter n. 女儿 [ ?d? :t ?]61.dawn n.黎明,拂晓[d ? :n]62. deadline n. 最后期限 , 截止日期[ ?dedlain]63. December n. 12 月 [di ?semb?]64. delicious a. 美味的 , 可口的[di ?li ? ?s]65. deliver vt. 投递（信件 , 邮包等）[di ?liv ?]66.dentist n.牙科医生[ ?dentist]67. describe vt. 描写, 叙述[dis ?kraib]68. destroy vt. 破坏 , 毁坏[dis ?tr ? i]69. determine vt. 决定 ; 决心 . [di ?t ?:min]70.develop v使发展;使发达;使发育;开发vt冲洗照片 [di ?vel ?p]71.devote vt.把奉献;把专用（于）[di ?v?ut]72. diary n. 日记 ; 日记簿[ ?dai ?ri]73. dictionary n. 词典 , 字典[ ?dik ? ?n?ri]74. dining-room 食堂 , 饭厅 . [ ?da? n? ? ru:m]75. disadvantage n. 不利条件 ; 弱点[ ?dis ?d?vɑ:ntid ?]76. disappear vi. 消失 [ ?dis ??pi ?]77. disaster n. 灾难 ; 祸患[di ?zɑ:st ?]78.discovery n.发现[dis ?k?v?ri]79.disease n.病,疾病[di ?zi:z]80. distant a. 远的 , 遥远的[ ?dist ?nt]81. district n. 区; 地区 ; 区域[ ?distrikt]82. disturb vt. 扰乱 ; 打扰 . [dis ?t ?:b]83. divide vt. 分 , 划分 . [di ?vaid]84. dizzy a. 头晕目眩的[ ?dizi]85. download n. & v. 下载（计算机用语） . [ ?daunl ?ud]86. drawer n. 抽屉 [dr ? :]87. drunk a. 醉的 [dr ?? k]88. easy-going a. 随和的 .[ ?i:zi: ?g?? ? ? ]89. education n. 教育 , 培养[ ?edju: ?kei ? ?n]90. effort n. 努力 , 艰难的尝试[ ?ef ?t]91. electricity n. 电 ; 电流[ilek ?trisiti]92. encourage vt. 鼓励 [in ?k?rid ?]93. endless a. 无止境的 ; 没完的 [ ?endlis]94. enlarge vt. 扩大 . [in ?l ɑ:d ?]95. entertainment n. 娱乐 [ ?ent ??teinm ?nt]96. entrance n. 入口 ; 入场 ; 进入的权利 ; 入学许可[ ?entr ?ns]97. envelope n. 信封 .[ ?env?l ?up]98. environment n. 环境 [in ?vai ?r ?nm?nt]99. especially ad. 特别 , 尤其.[is ?pe? ?li]100. examine vt. 检查 ; 诊察，调查[i ɡ?z?min]101.excellent a.极好的,优秀的[ ?eks?l ?nt]102.exit n.出口,太平门[ ?eksit]103. expect vt. 预料 ; 盼望 ; 认为[iks ?pekt]104. experience n. 经验 ; 经历[iks ?pi ?ri ?ns] Experience is the best teache r. 经验是最好的老师。

高考英语词汇表一（打印版）序号 英文词性 中文序号 英文词性 中文1a(an)/ə, æn/一个25accurate/ˈækjərət/准确的2abandon/əˈbændən/放弃26accuse/əˈkjuːz/指责3ability/əˈbɪlɪti/能力27ache/eɪk/疼痛;疼;4able/ˈeɪbl/能干的28achieve/əˈtʃiːv/达到5abnormal/æbˈnɔrməl/异常的29achievement/əˈtʃiːvmənt/成就6aboard/əˈbɔrd/上船30acid/ˈæsɪd/酸7about/əˈbaʊt/大约 ; 关于31acknowledge/əkˈnɒlɪdʒ/承认;表示感谢8above/əˈbʌv/在上面;在...之上32acquire/əˈkwaɪər/获得9abroad/əˈbrɔd/国外33across/əˈkrɒs/横穿10absence/ˈæbsəns/缺席34act/ækt/行为;法案;表演;采取行动11absent/ˈæbsənt/缺席的35action/ˈækʃən/行动12absolutely/ˈæbsəˌlutli/绝对地36active/ˈæktɪv/积极的13absorb/əbˈzɔrb/吸收;吞并37activity/ækˈtɪvəti/活动14abstract/ˈæbˌstrækt/抽象的;摘要38actor/ˈæktər/男演员15abuse/əˈbjuːs/虐待;滥用39actress/ˈæktrəs/女演员16academic/ˌækəˈdɛmɪk/学术的;学者40actually/ˈæktʃuəli/实际上;竟然17accent/ˈæksənt/口音41AD/ˈeɪdiː/广告18accept/əkˈsɛpt/接受42adapt/əˈdæpt/适应19access/ˈækses/访问;获得43adaptation/ˌædæpˈteɪʃən/适应20accident/ˈæksɪdənt/意外事故44add/æd/添加21accommodation/əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃən/住宿;调解45addict/ˈædɪkt/上瘾者22accompany/əˈkʌmpəni/陪伴46addition/əˈdɪʃən/增加23according to根据47address/əˈdrɛs/地址;演讲24account/əˈkaʊnt/账户;解释;48adjust/əˈdʒʌst/调整;适应49administration/ədˌmɪnɪˈstreɪʃən/管理;政府74age/eɪdʒ/年龄50admire/ədˈmaɪər/钦佩75agency/ˈeɪdʒənsi/机构；代理51admit/ədˈmɪt/承认;允许进入76agenda/əˈʤɛndə/议程52adopt/əˈdɒpt/采用;收养77ago/əˈɡoʊ/...以前53adorable/əˈdɔrəbl/可爱的78agree/əˈɡri/同意54adult/əˈdʌlt/成人;成年的79agreement/əˈɡriːmənt/协议55advance/ədˈvæns/推进;前进80agriculture/ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃər/农业56advantage/ədˈvæntɪdʒ/优势81ahead/əˈhɛd/在前面57adventure/ədˈvɛntʃər/冒险82aid/eɪd/援助;帮助58advertise/ˈædvərˌtaɪz/做广告83aim/eɪm/目标;瞄准59advertisement(ad)/ˌædvərˈtaɪzmənt/广告84air/ɛr/空气60advice/ədˈvaɪs/建议85airline/ˈɛrˌlaɪn/航空公司61advise/ədˈvaɪz/建议86airport/ˈɛrˌpɔrt/机场62advocate/ˈædvəkət/提倡者;提倡87alarm/əˈlɑrm/警报63affair/əˈfɛr/事务88alcohol/ˈælkəˌhɔl/酒精64affect/əˈfɛkt/影响;假装89alive/əˈlaɪv/活着的65afford/əˈfɔrd/负担得起90all/ɔl/全部；都66afraid/əˈfreɪd/害怕的91allow/əˈlaʊ/允许67Africa/ˈæfrɪkə/非洲92almost/ˈɔlˌmoʊst/几乎68African/ˈæfrɪkən/非洲的93alone/əˈloʊn/单独的69after/ˈæftər/在...之后94along/əˈlɔŋ/沿着70afternoon/ˌæftərˈnun/下午95alongside/əˌlɔŋˈsaɪd/并排；沿着71afterward/ˈæftərwərd/之后96aloud/əˈlaʊd/出声地72again/əˈɡɛn/再次97already/ɔlˈrɛdi/已经73against/əˈɡenst/反对；倚靠98also/ˈɔlsoʊ/也99alternative/ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv/另类的；可选择的124annoy/əˈnɔɪ/使恼火；打扰100although/ɔlˈðoʊ/尽管125annual/ˈænjuəl/每年的；一年一度的101altogether/ˌɔltəˈɡɛðər/完全；总之126another/əˈnʌðər/另一个；又一个102always/ˈɔlweɪz/总是127answer/ˈænsər/回答；答案;回答；答复103a.m./ˌeɪˈɛm/上午128ant/ænt/蚂蚁104amateur/ˈæmətʃər/业余爱好者;业余的129anticipate/ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt/预料；期望105amazing/əˈmeɪzɪŋ/令人惊讶的130antique/ænˈtiːk/古董的；古老的;古董106ambition/æmˈbɪʃən/抱负；野心131anxiety/æŋˈzaɪəti/焦虑；忧虑107ambitious/æmˈbɪʃəs/有野心的132anxious/ˈæŋkʃəs/焦虑的；忧虑的108ambulance/ˈæmbjələns/救护车133any/ˈeni/任何；任一109America/əˈmɛrɪkə/美国134anybody/ˈeniˌbɒdi/任何人；无论谁110American/əˈmɛrɪkən/美国的;美国人135anyhow/ˈeniˌhaʊ/无论如何；不管怎样111among/əˈmʌŋ/在…之中136anyone/ˈeniˌwʌn/任何人112amount/əˈmaʊnt/数量；总额;总计；达到137anything/ˈeniˌθɪŋ/任何事物；无论什么113amuse/əˈmjuːz/逗笑；娱乐138anyway/ˈeniˌweɪ/无论如何114analyse、analyze/ˈænəlaɪz/分析139anywhere/ˈeniˌwɛər/任何地方115ancestor/ˈænsɛstər/祖先140apart/əˈpɑːrt/分开；相隔;分开的；分离的116ancient/ˈeɪnʃənt/古老的141apartment/əˈpɑːrtmənt/公寓；一套房间117and/ænd/和；与；而且142ape/eɪp/类人猿；猿118anger/ˈæŋɡər/生气；愤怒;使生气；激怒143apologize/əˈpɒləˌdʒaɪz/道歉；谢罪119angle/ˈæŋɡəl/角度；角落144apparent/əˈpærənt/显然的；表面上的120angry/ˈæŋɡri/生气的；愤怒的145appeal/əˈpiːl/吸引力；呼吁;呼吁；上诉121animal/ˈænɪməl/动物146appear/əˈpɪər/出现；显得122ankle/ˈæŋkəl/脚踝147appetite/ˈæpəˌtaɪt/食欲；胃口123announce/əˈnaʊns/宣布；宣告148applaud/əˈplɔːd/鼓掌；称赞149apple/ˈæpəl/苹果174as/æz/因为；如同;同样地150appliance/əˈplaɪəns/器具；用具175ashamed/əˈʃeɪmd/感到羞愧的151apply/əˈplaɪ/申请；应用176Asia/ˈeɪʒə/亚洲152appoint/əˈpɔɪnt/任命；约定177Asian/ˈeɪʒən/亚洲的;亚洲人153appreciate/əˈpriːʃieɪt/欣赏；感激178aside/əˈsaɪd/在旁边；到一边154approach/əˈprəʊʧ/接近；处理;方法；途径179ask/æsk/询问；要求155approve/əˈpruːv/赞成；批准180asleep/əˈsliːp/睡着的156approximate/əˈprɒksɪmət/大约的；近似的181aspect/ˈæspɛkt/方面；层面157apron/ˈeɪprən/围裙182assess/əˈsɛs/评估；评价158aquarium/əˈkweəriəm/水族馆183assign/əˈsaɪn/分配；指派159architect/ˈɑːrkɪtekt/建筑师184assistant/əˈsɪstənt/助手；助理160area/ˈɛəriə/区域；面积185association/əˌsoʊsiˈeɪʃən/协会；联盟161argue/ˈɑːrɡju/争论；辩论186assume/əˈsuːm/假定；承担162arise/əˈraɪz/出现；产生187assumption/əˈsʌmpʃən/假设；设想163arm/ɑːrm/手臂;武装188astonish/əˈstɒnɪʃ/使惊讶164army/ˈɑːrmi/军队189astronaut/ˈæstrənɔːt/宇航员165around/əˈraʊnd/四处；到处;大约；周围190astronomer/əˈstrɒnəmər/天文学家166arrange/əˈreɪndʒ/安排；整理191at/æt,ət/在……(表示地点)167arrest/əˈrɛst/逮捕；拘留192athlete/ˈæθliːt/运动员168arrive/əˈraɪv/到达193Atlantic/ətˈlæntɪk/大西洋的169arrow/ˈæroʊ/箭；箭头194atmosphere/ˈætməsˌfɪr/大气；气氛170art/ɑːrt/艺术195attach/əˈtæʧ/附加；连接171article/ˈɑːrtɪkəl/文章196attack/əˈtæk/攻击；袭击172artificial/ˌɑːrtɪˈfɪʃəl/人造的；假的197attain/əˈteɪn/达到；获得173artist/ˈɑːrtɪst/艺术家198attempt/əˈtɛmpt/尝试；试图199attend/əˈtɛnd/参加；出席220awesome/ˈɔːsəm/极好的，了不起的200attention/əˈtɛnʃən/注意；关注221awful/ˈɔːfəl/糟糕的，可怕的201attitude/ˈætɪˌtud/态度222awkward/ˈɔːkwərd/尴尬的，笨拙的202attract/əˈtrækt/吸引223baby/ˈbeɪbi/婴儿203audience/ˈɔːdiəns/观众224back/bæk/向后;背部204August/ˈɔːɡəst/八月225background/ˈbækɡraʊnd/背景205aunt/ænt/阿姨，姑妈，姨妈，舅妈226backward/ˈbækwərd/向后的，倒退的;向后地，倒退地206Australia/ɒˈstreɪliə/澳大利亚227bacon/ˈbeɪkən/培根207Australian/ɒˈstreɪljən/澳大利亚的;澳大利亚人228bad/bæd/坏的，糟糕的208author/ˈɔːθər/作者229badminton/ˈbædmɪntən/羽毛球209authority/əˈθɔrəti/权威，权力，当局230bag/bæɡ/袋子，包210automatic/ˌɔːtəˈmætɪk/自动的231bakery/ˈbeɪkəri/面包店211autonomous/ɔːˈtɒnəməs/自治的232balance/ˈbæləns/平衡212autumn/ˈɔːtəm/秋天233ball/bɔːl/球213available/əˈveɪləbəl/可用的，可得到的;平均的234ballet/ˈbæleɪ/芭蕾舞214average/ˈævərɪdʒ/平均235balloon/bəˈluːn/气球215avoid/əˈvɔɪd/避免236bamboo/bæmˈbuː/竹子216awake/əˈweɪk/醒着的;唤醒237ban/bæn/禁止217award/əˈwɔːrd/奖，奖品;授予238banana/bəˈnɑːnə/香蕉218aware/əˈweər/意识到的239band/bænd/乐队219away/əˈweɪ/离开，远离240bank/bæŋk/银行高考英语词汇表三（打印版）序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1director/dəˈrektə(r)/n.导演25dig/dɪɡ/v.挖掘，掘进2decade/ˈdekəd/n.十年26December/dɪˈsembər/n.十二月3contact/ˈkɒntækt/n./v.联系，接触27culture/ˈkʌltʃər/n.文化4declare/dɪˈkleər/v.宣布，声明，宣告；申报，报关28description/dɪˈskrɪpʃn/n.描述，描写5clarify/ˈklærəˌfaɪ/v.澄清；阐明29company/ˈkʌmpəni/n.公司；陪伴6costume/ˈkɒstjuːm/n.服装，戏装30count/kaʊnt/v.计数，数数7class/klæs/n.班级；等级31clinic/ˈklɪnɪk/n.诊所；门诊8collection/kəˈlɛkʃən/n.收藏品；集合32digital/ˈdɪdʒɪtl/adj.数字的9crisis/ˈkraɪsɪs/n.危机，紧要关头33consider/kənˈsɪdər/v.考虑，认为10Chinese/ʧaɪˈniz/adj.中国的34cheek/ʧik/n.面颊11damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/n./v.损坏，破坏，毁坏；损害，伤害35consultant/kənˈsʌltənt/n.顾问12cry/kraɪ/v./n.哭，哭泣；哭声36conservation/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃən/n.保护，保存13classic/ˈklæsɪk/adj./n.经典的；经典作品37citizen/ˈsɪtɪzən/n.公民14come/kʌm/v.来；到来38disappear/ˌdɪsəˈpɪə(r)/v.消失，不见15Christmas/ˈkrɪsməs/n.圣诞节39cure/kjʊə(r)/v.治愈16comedy/ˈkɑmədi/n.喜剧40commercial/kəˈmɜrʃəl/adj.商业的；广告的17deadline/ˈdedlaɪn/n.最后期限，截止日期41cross/krɒs/v./n.穿过，越过；十字架18delicate/ˈdelɪkət/adj.精美的，优美的；易碎的；微妙的，微弱的；棘手的42concrete/ˈkɑnkrit/adj.具体的；实在的19crash/kræʃ/n./v.碰撞，撞击；破裂声43coal/koʊl/n.煤炭20dignity/ˈdɪɡnəti/n.尊严，体面44control/kənˈtrəʊl/n./v.控制，管理21continue/kənˈtɪnjuː/v.继续，持续45council/ˈkaʊnsəl/n.委员会，议会22deny/dɪˈnaɪ/v.否认，否定；拒绝46community/kəˈmjunəti/n.社区；群体23damp/dæmp/adj./n.潮湿的；阴冷潮湿的环境;47countryside/ˈkʌntrisaɪd/n.乡村，农村24comic/ˈkɑmɪk/adj.滑稽的；喜剧的48criticise(criticize)/ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/n.批评，批判49conclude/kənˈkluːd/v.结束；下结论74cookie/ˈkʊki/n.饼干50customer/ˈkʌstəmər/n.顾客75cool/kuːl/adj.凉爽的，酷的51civil/ˈsɪvəl/adj.文明的，民事的76chess/ʧɛs/n.国际象棋52debt/det/n.债务，欠款；负债状态77design/dɪˈzaɪn/v./n.设计；设计，图案53composition/ˌkɑmpəˈzɪʃən/n.组成；作文78describe/dɪsˈkraɪb/v.描述，形容，描绘54defence/dɪˈfens/n.防御，防护，保卫；防卫设施，国防79decision/dɪˈsɪʒn/n决定，抉择55copy/ˈkɒpi/n./v.复制，副本80cost/kɒst/n./v.花费，成本56dear/dɪər/adj.昂贵的；亲爱的，珍爱的，重要的，亲密的81current/ˈkʌrənt/adj.现行的57contrary/ˈkɒntrəri/adj.相反的，对立的82crowd/kraʊd/n.人群，观众58difference/ˈdɪfrəns/n.差异，不同83conflict/ˈkɒnflɪkt/n.冲突，矛盾59development/dɪˈveləpmənt/n.发展，发育；开发，研制；成长，发展84chemist/ˈkɛmɪst/n.化学家60cheese/ʧiz/n.奶酪85dangerous/ˈdeɪndʒərəs/adj.危险的，危险程度高的，有害的61click/klɪk/v./n.点击；咔嗒声86cinema/ˈsɪnəmə/n.电影院62creature/ˈkriːtʃər/n.生物，动物87classroom/ˈklæsˌrum/n.教室63column/ˈkɑləm/n.柱子；列88comfortable/ˈkʌmftəbl/adj.舒适的64dessert/dɪˈzɜːt/n.餐后甜点89destroy/dɪˈstrɔɪ/v.摧毁，破坏，毁灭65despite/dɪˈspaɪt/prep.尽管，不管90cite/saɪt/v.引用;表扬66delete/dɪˈliːt/v.删除，擦去，抹掉；删去，删除91circuit/ˈsɜrkɪt/n.电路;环行67core/kɔː/n.核心，中心92creative/kriˈeɪtɪv/adj.富有创造力的68cream/kriːm/n.奶油，乳脂93concentrate/ˈkɑnsənˌtreɪt/v.集中；浓缩69cup/kʌp/n.杯子94clear/klɪr/adj./v.清晰的；清除70decrease/dɪˈkriːs/v./n.减少，降低，缩小；减少，降低，下降95cottage/ˈkɒtɪdʒ/n.小屋，村舍71deer/dɪr/n.鹿，雄鹿96continent/ˈkɒntɪnənt/n.大陆，洲72choice/ʧɔɪs/n.选择97course/kɔːs/n.课程，过程，道路73comfort/ˈkʌmfərt/n./v.舒适；安慰98decent/ˈdiːsnt/adj.得体的，得体的，相当好的，相当不错的99colour (color)n.颜色；色彩124curious/ˈkjʊəriəs/adj.好奇的100desk/desk/n.书桌，办公桌125chief/ʧif/adj.首要的101communist/ˈkɑmjənɪst/n./adj.共产主义者；共产主义的126digest/daɪˈdʒest/v.消化，吸收（信息、知识等）102courage/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/n.勇气，胆量127deserve/dɪˈzɜːv/v.应得，值得，应受到；理所当然得到103dialogue/ˈdaɪəlɒɡ/n.对话，交谈128data/ˈdeɪtə/n.数据，资料，信息104dirty/ˈdɜːti/adj.肮脏的，污染的129collect/kəˈlɛkt/v.收集；收取105comprise/kəmˈpraɪz/v.包括；由...组成130convince/kənˈvɪns/v.使确信，说服106clone/kloʊn/v./n.复制；克隆131dead/ded/adj.死亡的，死去的；死的，没有生命的107crayon/ˈkreɪən/n.蜡笔132coat/koʊt/n.外套；上衣108devote/dɪˈvəʊt/v.奉献，专心于；将…用于133conversation/ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃən/n.会话，交谈109develop/dɪˈveləp/v.发展，发育；开发，研制；成长，发展134daughter/ˈdɔːtər/n.女儿110detail/ˈdiːteɪl/n.细节，详情；详述，详细说明135cuisine/kwɪˈziːn/n.美食，料理111chef/ʃɛf/n.厨师136constant/ˈkɒnstənt/adj.持续的，恒定的112dinner/ˈdɪnə(r)/n.晚餐137date/deɪt/n.日期，约会；时代，年代113contract/ˈkɒntrækt/n.合同，契约138consist/kənˈsɪst/v.由...组成，包括114comparison/kəmˈpærəsn/n.比较；对照139country/ˈkʌntri/n.国家，乡村115daily/ˈdeɪli/adj.每日的，日常的140diet/ˈdaɪət/n.饮食，日常食物116competition/ˌkɑmpəˈtɪʃən/n.竞争141circus/ˈsɜrkəs/n.马戏团117confidence/ˈkɑnfədəns/n.自信；信心142death/deθ/n.死亡，死亡人数；毁灭，灭亡，消逝118die/daɪ/v.死亡143diary/ˈdaɪəri/n.日记119definition/ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn/n.定义，释义；清晰度，准确性144crazy/ˈkreɪzi/adj.疯狂的，荒唐的120China/ˈʧaɪnə/n.中国145dictionary/ˈdɪkʃənəri/n.字典，词典121criterion/kraɪˈtɪəriən/n.标准，准则146correct/kəˈrekt/adj./v.正确的；纠正122confirm/kənˈfɜːm/v.确认，证实147disability/ˌdɪsəˈbɪləti/n.残疾，无能123chemical/ˈkɛmɪkəl/n.化学品148cough/kɒf/n./v.咳嗽149could/kʊd/aux.能，可以174credit/ˈkredɪt/n./v.信用，信誉；归功于150contribution/ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən/n.贡献，捐献175coin/kɔɪn/n.硬币151county/ˈkaʊnti/n.县，郡176china/ˈʧaɪnə/n.瓷器152deliver/dɪˈlɪvər/v.递送，投递；发表，表达；履行，实现177differ/ˈdɪfə(r)/v.不同，相异153client/ˈklaɪənt/n.客户；顾客178cycle/ˈsaɪkl/n.自行车154decide/dɪˈsaɪd/v.决定，判决，解决179comment/ˈkɑmɛnt/n./v.评论；评价155determine/dɪˈtɜːmɪn/v.决定，下定决心；测定，确定180contrast/ˈkɒntræst/n./v.对比，对照156different/ˈdɪfrənt/adj.不同的，不同种类的181cow/kaʊ/n.牛157compete/kəmˈpit/v.竞争182cloth/klɔθ/n.布料；衣料158diagram/ˈdaɪəɡræm/n.图解，图表183cruel/ˈkruːəl/adj.残忍的，残酷的159clay/kleɪ/n.黏土；泥土184consumption/kənˈsʌmpʃən/n.消费，消耗160confused/kənˈfjuːzd/adj.困惑的，混乱的185depth/depθ/n.深度，深浅161communication/kəˌmjunəˈkeɪʃən/n.沟通；交流186clever/ˈklɛvər/adj.聪明的；机敏的162comprehensive/ˌkɑmprəˈhɛnsɪv/adj.综合的；全面的187commit/kəˈmɪt/v.承诺；犯罪163clue/klu/n.线索；提示188corn/kɔːn/n.玉米，谷物164contemporary/kənˈtempərəri/adj.当代的，同时代的189content/ˈkɒntent/n.内容165choke/ʧoʊk/v.使窒息190deaf/def/adj.聋的，听不见的；不愿听的，不顾的166create/kriˈeɪt/v.创造，创作191diamond/ˈdaɪəmənd/n.钻石167climb/klaɪm/v.攀爬；爬升192component/kəmˈpoʊnənt/n.组件；元件168coast/koʊst/n.海岸；海滨193compose/kəmˈpoʊz/v.组成；创作169computer/kəmˈpjuːtər/n.计算机194context/ˈkɒntekst/n.上下文，语境170club/klʌb/n.俱乐部；夜总会195complex/ˈkɑmˌplɛks/adj.复杂的；综合的171disabled/dɪsˈeɪbld/adj.残疾的196competence/ˈkɑmpɪtəns/n.能力；胜任172corporate/ˈkɔːpərət/adj.公司的，企业的197Confucianism/kənˈfjuːʃənɪzəm/n.儒家思想173desperate/ˈdespərət/adj.绝望的，不顾一切的198decline/dɪˈklaɪn/v./n.下降，衰落，减少；谢绝，婉拒，下降趋势199collar/ˈkɑlər/n.衣领；项圈224condition/kənˈdɪʃən/n.条件；状况200dance/dæns/n./v.舞蹈；跳舞225committee/kəˈmɪti/n.委员会201common/ˈkɑmən/adj.普遍的；共同的226complicated/ˈkɑmplɪˌkeɪtəd/adj.复杂的；麻烦的202cut/kʌt/v.剪切227deep/diːp/adj.深的，深长的；深奥的；强烈的，浓烈的203cloudy/ˈklaʊdi/adj.多云的228chemistry/ˈkɛmɪstri/n.化学204desert/ˈdezət/n./v.沙漠；离弃，抛弃229curtain/ˈkɜːtn/n.窗帘205crucial/ˈkruːʃəl/adj.关键的，至关重要的230connect/kəˈnekt/v.连接，联系206civilization/ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/n.文明；文化231complain/kəmˈpleɪn/v.抱怨；投诉207delicious/dɪˈlɪʃəs/adj.美味的，可口的232detect/dɪˈtekt/v.发现，查明，察觉208detective/dɪˈtektɪv/n.侦探，刑警233cloud/klaʊd/n.云；云彩209compare/kəmˈper/v.比较；对照234clerk/klɜrk/n.职员；办事员210depress/dɪˈpres/v.使沮丧，使消沉；减少，降低；压低，下降235department/dɪˈpɑːtmənt/n.部门，系，处，局；部门职员211clock/klɑk/n.时钟；时针236consume/kənˈsjuːm/v.消耗，消费212civilian/sɪˈvɪljən/n.平民；百姓237classmate/ˈklæsˌmeɪt/n.同班同学213dark/dɑːrk/adj.暗的，黑暗的；深色的238church/ʧɜrʧ/n.教堂214dinosaur/ˈdaɪnəsɔː(r)/n.恐龙239degree/dɪˈɡriː/n.程度，等级；学位，学士学位215conventional/kənˈvɛnʃənəl/adj.传统的，常规的240cupboard/ˈkʌbəd/n.橱柜216deal/diːl/v./n.处理，安排，分配；协定，交易241directory/dəˈrektəri/n.电话簿；目录217child/ʧaɪld/n.孩子242cigarette/ˌsɪgəˈret/n.香烟218cotton/ˈkɒtən/n.棉花，棉布243depend/dɪˈpend/v.依赖，依靠；取决于219combine/kəmˈbaɪn/v.结合；联合244collapse/kəˈlæps/v./n.崩溃；倒塌220cheer/ʧɪr/v.欢呼245direct/dɪˈrekt/v.指导，引导；直接；管理221circle/ˈsɜrkəl/n./v.圆圈;画圈246complete/kəmˈplit/adj./v.完整的；完成222delay/dɪˈleɪ/v./n.延迟，推迟；延迟，耽搁，迟滞247congratulation/kənˌɡrætʃuˈleɪʃən/n.祝贺，庆祝223dining/ˈdaɪnɪŋ/n.进餐，用餐248destination/ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn/n.目的地，终点249dimension/daɪˈmenʃn/n.尺寸，规模，方面274chew/ʧu/v.咀嚼250departure/dɪˈpɑːtʃə(r)/n.离开，出发；背离，违反275concert/ˈkɑnsərt/n.音乐会；一致251convenient/kənˈviːniənt/adj.方便的，便利的276circumstance/ˈsɜrkəmstəns/n.情况252construction/kənˈstrʌkʃən/n.建筑，建设277critical/ˈkrɪtɪkəl/adj.批判性的；关键的253chest/ʧɛst/n.胸部278constitution/ˌkɒnstɪˈtjuːʃən/n.宪法，体质254defend/dɪˈfend/v.防御，保卫；为…辩护，支持279consultation/ˌkɒnsəlˈteɪʃən/n.咨询，磋商255coach/koʊtʃ/n.教练；长途客车280cousin/ˈkʌzn/n.堂兄弟姐妹，表兄弟姐妹256communicate/kəˈmjunəˌket/v.沟通；交流281contradictory/ˌkɒntrəˈdɪktəri/adj.矛盾的257dare/der/v.敢，胆敢，敢于做某事282coverage/ˈkʌvərɪdʒ/n.覆盖范围；报道258debate/dɪˈbeɪt/n./v.辩论，争论；讨论，商议，议论283database/ˈdeɪtəbeɪs/n.数据库259court/kɔːt/n.法庭，球场284chorus/ˈkɔrəs/n.合唱260consistent/kənˈsɪstənt/adj.一致的，始终如一的285chocolate/ˈʧɔklɪt/n.巧克力261demand/dɪˈmænd/v./n.要求，需求；需要，需求量286cook/kʊk/n./v.厨师，烹饪262concern/kənˈsɜrn/n./v.关注；担心；涉及287chicken/ˈʧɪkɪn/n.鸡肉263chopsticks/ˈʧɒpstɪks/n.筷子288cute/kjuːt/adj.可爱的264defeat/dɪˈfiːt/v./n.击败，战胜；失败，挫败289cover/ˈkʌvər/v./n.覆盖，掩盖；封面265couple/ˈkʌpl/n.一对，一双，夫妇290demonstrate/ˈdemənstreɪt/v.示范，演示，说明；证明，表明266consequence/ˈkɒnsɪkwəns/n.结果，后果291custom/ˈkʌstəm/n.习惯, 风俗267crew/ˈkruː/n.全体船员，全体工作人员292direction/dəˈrekʃn/n.方向268corner/ˈkɔːnər/n.角落，拐角293danger/ˈdeɪndʒər/n.危险，风险269contain/kənˈteɪn/v.包含，容纳294contest/ˈkɒntest/n.竞赛，比赛270conference/ˈkɑnfərəns/n.会议；协商295clap/klæp/v./n.拍手；啪地一声271climate/ˈklaɪmət/n.气候；气氛296cooperate/kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/v.合作，协作272difficulty/dɪˈfɪkəlti/n.困难，艰难297conduct/kənˈdʌkt/v.进行；指挥273close/kloʊz/adj./v.关闭的；关闭298concept/ˈkɑnˌsɛpt/n.概念；观念v./n.渴望，希望；欲望，愿望300dentist/ˈdentɪst/n.牙医299desire/dɪˈzaɪə(r)/高考英语词汇表四（打印版）序号 英文 中文序号 英文 中文1disappointed/ dɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd / adj. 失望的25division/ dɪˈvɪʒən /n. 分开，分离；分配，部门2disaster/ dɪˈzæstər /n. 灾难，大祸26dizzy/ ˈdɪzi /adj. 头晕的，眩晕的3discipline/ ˈdɪsəplɪn /n. / v. 纪律，训练;训练，惩罚27do/ du /v. 做，干4discount/ ˈdɪskaʊnt /n. / v. 折扣，打折; 打折扣，减价28doctor/ ˈdɑktər /n. 医生，博士5discover/ dɪˈskʌvər /v. 发现，探明29document/ ˈdɑkjəmənt /n. 文件，公文6discovery/ dɪˈskʌvəri /n. 发现，发现物30dog/ dɔɡ /n. 狗7discrimination/ dɪˌskrɪməˈneɪʃən /n. 歧视，区别对待31dollar/ ˈdɑlər /n. 美元8discuss/ dɪˈskʌs /v. 讨论，商量32dolphin/ ˈdɑlfən /n. 海豚9discussion/ dɪˈskʌʃən /n. 讨论，商议33domain/ doʊˈmeɪn /n. 领域，范围10disease/ dɪˈziz /n. 疾病34domestic/ dəˈmɛstɪk /adj. 国内的，家庭的，驯养的11dish/ dɪʃ /n. 盘子，碟子；菜肴35dominate/ ˈdɑməˌneɪt /v. 支配，控制12disk/ dɪsk /n. 磁盘，光盘36donate/ ˈdoʊneɪt /v. 捐赠，赠送13dismiss/ dɪsˈmɪs /v. 解散，解雇；不予考虑37door/ dɔr /n. 门14display/ dɪsˈpleɪ /v. / n. 展示，陈列;展示，展览38dormitory/ ˈdɔrməˌtɔri /n. 宿舍15distance/ ˈdɪstəns /n. 距离，间距39double/ ˈdʌbəl /adj. / v.双重的；加倍，成为两倍；双倍16distant/ ˈdɪstənt /adj. 远的，遥远的40doubt/ daʊt /n. / v. 怀疑，疑问；怀疑，不相信17distinct/ dɪˈstɪŋkt /adj. 明显的，独特的41down/ daʊn /adv. / pr向下，下面；沮丧，失望；降低，减少；使倒下；绒...18distinguish/ dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ /v. 区别，辨别42download/ ˈdaʊnˌloʊd /v. / n. 下载19distribution/ ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuʃən /n. 分配，分发；分布43downstairs/ ˈdaʊnˈstɛrz /adv. / ad楼下，在楼下；下楼的；楼下的一层20district/ ˈdɪstrɪkt /n. 区域，地区44downtown/ ˈdaʊnˈtaʊn /adv. / n.在市中心，往市中心；市中心；市中心的21disturb/ dɪˈstɜrb /v. 打扰，干扰45dozen/ ˈdʌzən /n. / adj.一打，十二个；一打的22dive/ daɪv /v. 潜水，跳水46draft/ dræft /n. / v. /草案，草稿；征召，招募；初步计划；草的；阴凉处的23diverse/ daɪˈvɜrs /adj. 多样的，不同的47drag/ dræɡ /v. / n. 拖，拉；磨蹭，拖延24divide/ dɪˈvaɪd /v. 分开，分割48dragon/ ˈdræɡən /n. 龙49drama/ ˈdrɑmə / n. 戏剧，剧本74eagle/ ˈiɡl /n. 鹰50dramatic/ drəˈmætɪk /adj. 戏剧性的，引人注目的75ear/ ɪr /n. 耳朵51draw/ drɔ /v. / n. 画，绘制；拉，拖；吸引76early/ ˈɜrli /adj. / ad早的，早期的；提前地52drawer/ ˈdrɔr /n. 抽屉77earn/ ɜrn /v. 赚，挣得53dream/ driːm /n. / v. 梦；做梦，梦见78earth/ ɜrθ /n. 地球；土地54dress/ drɛs /n. / v. 连衣裙，服装；穿衣，打扮79earthquake/ ˈɜrθkweɪk /n. 地震55drill/ drɪl /n. / v. 钻，钻头；操练，训练；反复练习80ease/ iz /n. / v. 舒适，容易；减轻，缓和56drink/ drɪŋk /v. / n. 喝，饮；饮料81east/ ist /n. / adj.东方，东部；东方的；向东方57drive/ draɪv /v. / n. 驾驶，开车；推动，推进；迫使82eastern/ ˈistərn /adj. 东方的，东部的58driver/ ˈdraɪvər /n. 驾驶员83easy/ ˈizi /adj. 容易的，轻松的59drop/ drɑp /v. / n. 掉下，落下；下降；滴下；下跌84eat/ it /v. 吃，喝60drought/ draʊt /n. 干旱，旱灾85ecology/ ɪˈkɑlədʒi /n. 生态学61drug/ drʌɡ /n. 药物；毒品86economic/ ˌɛkəˈnɑmɪk /adj. 经济的；经济学的62dry/ draɪ /adj. / v.干的，干燥的；使变干87edge/ ɛdʒ /n. / v. 边缘，棱；使锋利63duck/ dʌk /n. / v. 鸭子；躲避，闪避88editor/ ˈɛdɪtər /n. 编辑，校订者64due to prep. 由于，因为89education/ ˌɛdʒʊˈkeɪʃən /n. 教育，培养65dumpling/ ˈdʌmplɪŋ /n. 饺子；团子90educator/ ˈɛdʒəˌkeɪtər /n. 教育者，教育工作者66duration/ djʊˈreɪʃn /n. 持续时间，持久期91effect/ ɪˈfɛkt /n. 影响，效果67during/ ˈdjʊrɪŋ /prep. 在…期间，在…时候92efficient/ ɪˈfɪʃənt /adj. 高效的，有效率的68dust/ dʌst /n. 灰尘；尘土93effort/ ˈɛfərt /n. 努力，尝试69duty/ ˈduti /n. 职责，责任；税，费94egg/ ɛɡ /n. 鸡蛋70dynamic/ daɪˈnæmɪk /adj. / n.动态的；动力的；有活力的；动力学的95eight/ eɪt /num. 八71dynasty/ ˈdaɪnəsti /n. 王朝，朝代96eighteen/ ˌeɪˈtin /num. 十八72each/ itʃ /det. / pr每个，各自97eighth/ eɪtθ /num. / ad第八（个）；第八的73eager/ ˈiɡər /adj. 渴望的，热切的98eighty/ ˈeɪti /num. 八十99either/ ˈaɪðər / pron. / c任何一个，任一；或者，要么；也，同样124enemy/ ˈɛnəmi /n. 敌人100elder/ ˈɛldər /adj. / n.年长的；年长者125energetic/ ˌɛnərˈdʒɛtɪk /adj. 精力充沛的，充满活力的101elderly/ ˈɛldərli /adj. 年长的126energy/ ˈɛnərdʒi /n. 能量，精力102election/ ɪˈlɛkʃən /n. 选举127engage/ ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ /v. 从事，参与；订婚103electricity/ ɪˌlɛkˈtrɪsɪti /n. 电，电力128engine/ ˈɛndʒɪn /n. 发动机，引擎104electronic/ ɪˌlɛkˈtrɑnɪk /adj. 电子的129engineer/ ˌɛndʒɪˈnɪr /n. 工程师，技师105elegant/ ˈɛləɡənt /adj. 优雅的，高雅的130England/ ˈɪŋɡlənd /n. 英格兰106element/ ˈɛləmənt /n. 元素，要素；成分131English/ ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ /adj. 英国的，英语的107elephant/ ˈɛləfənt /n. 象132enhance/ ɪnˈhæns /v. 增强，提高108eleven/ ɪˈlɛvən /num. 十一133enjoy/ ɪnˈdʒɔɪ /v. 享受，喜爱109else/ ɛls /adv. / pr其他的，另外的134enormous/ ɪˈnɔːrməs /adj. 巨大的，庞大的110elsewhere/ ˈɛlsˌhwɛr /adv. 在别处，到别处135enough/ ɪˈnʌf /adj./adv.足够的；充分地111email/ ˈiˌmeɪl /n. / v. 电子邮件136ensure/ ɪnˈʃʊr /v. 确保，保证112embarrassed/ ɪmˈbɛrəst /adj. 尴尬的，难堪的137enter/ ˈɛntər /v. 进入，参加113emerge/ ɪˈmɜrdʒ /v. 浮现，出现138enterprise/ ˈɛntərpraɪz /n. 企业，事业114emergency/ ɪˈmɜrdʒənsi /n. 紧急情况，突发事件139entertainment/ ˌɛntərˈteɪnmənt /n. 娱乐，文娱节目115emotion/ ɪˈmoʊʃən /n. 情感，感情140enthusiastic/ ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk /adj. 热情的，热心的116emperor/ ˈɛmpərər /n. 皇帝141entirely/ ɪnˈtaɪrli /adv. 完全地，全部地117emphasis/ ˈɛmfəsɪs /n. 强调，重点142entitle/ ɪnˈtaɪtl /v. 给...权利(或资格)；题名，命名118employ/ ɪmˈplɔɪ /v. 雇用，使用143entrance/ ˈɛntrəns /n. 入口，门口119empty/ ˈɛmpti /adj. 空的，空虚的144entry/ ˈɛntri /n. 进入，入口120enable/ ɪˈneɪbl /v. 使能够，使成为可能145envelope/ ˈɛnvəloʊp /n. 信封121encounter/ ɪnˈkaʊntər /v./n. 遭遇，邂逅146environment/ ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt /n. 环境122encourage/ ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ /v. 鼓励，激励147envy/ ˈɛnvi /v./n. 嫉妒；羡慕；嫉妒心123end/ ɛnd /n./v. 结束；终点；末尾148episode/ ˈɛpəsoʊd /n. 插曲，片段；一集。

近五年高考英语高频词汇
近五年高考英语高频词汇
高考是一种相对公正、公平、公开的.人才选拔形式。

下面是店铺分享的高考英语词汇，欢迎大家阅读!
★动词+off
come off①脱落，掉落，分开②成功
cut off切掉，割掉
get off①别碰②下班③脱下④离开
give off发出(气味、光等)，长出(枝等)
hold off①挡住②耽搁
leave off停止
put off推迟，拖延
show off炫耀
start off①出发②(使)开始
take off①(飞机)起飞②脱掉③开始走红
turn off关掉
★动词+about/around/at/back/for
care about①在乎，在意②关心
look around向四周看
turn around(使)翻身，翻转
look at看
come back回来
get back①取回②回来
hold back①阻挡②抑制(感情等) ③隐瞒
apply for申请
fight for为……而战
go for争取得到
★动词+up
close up①关闭②停业
cut up①切开②把……切成小块divide up①分享②分配
eat up吃光
fill up填充，填满
finish up①最后处于，终于②吃完give up放弃
go up(价格、数量等)上升
hold up①举起②支撑
join up联合起来
pack up①打点行李②打包，装箱pull up(使车)停下。

近五年英语高考高频词汇（含音标）+短语100个（打印版）1. accelerate/æk'seləreıt/ vt. 加速,促进2. absolute/'æbsəlu:t/ a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的3. liberal/'lıbərəl/ a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的4. transport/træns'pɔ:t/ vt. 运输,运送；n./en/. 运输,运输工具5. mild/maıld/ a. 温暖的,温柔的,味淡的6. tender/'tendə/ a. 温柔的；脆弱的7. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）8. tide/taıd/ n. 潮汐；潮流9. export/'ekspɔ:t/ n. 出口（物）; v.出口,输出10. import/ım'pɔ:t/ n. 进口（物）; v. 进口,输入11. impose/ım'pəʊz/ vt. 把...加强；采用,利用12. religion/rı'lıdʒən/ n. 宗教,宗教信仰13. burst/bə:st/ vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂14. dispose/dıs'pəʊz/ vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)15. blast/blɑ:st/ n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉16. consume/kən'sju:m/ v. 消耗,耗尽17. split/splıt/ v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的18. spit/spıt/ v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃19. spill/spıl/ v. 溢出,溅出,倒出20. extinct/ıks'tıŋkt/ a. 绝灭的,熄灭的21. breed/bri:d/ n. 种,品种; v. 繁殖,产仔22. budget/'bʌdʒıt/ n. 预算; v. 编预算,作安排23. candidate/'kændıdıt/ n. 候选人24. campus/'kæmpəs/ n. 校园25. transform/træns'fɔ:m/ v. 转变,变革；变换26. transmit/trænz'mıt/ v. 传播,播送；传递27. transplant/træns'plɑ:nt/ v. 移植28. shift/ʃıft/ v. 转移；转动；转变29. vary/'veərı/ v. 变化,改变；使多样化30. vanish/'vænıʃ/ vi. 消灭,不见31. swallow/'swɒləʊ/ v. 吞下,咽下; n.燕子32. suspicion/səs'pıʃən/ n. 怀疑,疑心33. suspicious/səs'pıʃəs/ a. 怀疑的,可疑的34. boundary/'baʊndərı/ n. 分界线,边界35. catalog/'kætəlɒɡ/ n. 目录（册）; v.编目36. vague/veıɡ/ a. 模糊的,不明确的37. vain/veın/ n. 徒劳,白费38. extraordinary/ıks'trɔ:dnrı/ a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的39. agent/'eıdʒənt/ n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因40. alcohol/'ælkəhɒl/ n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精41. appeal/ə'pi:l/ n./vi. 呼吁,恳求42. appreciate/ə'pri:ʃıeıt/ vt. 感激,赏识,欣赏43. approve/ə'pru:v/ v. 赞成,同意,批准44. stimulate/'stımjʊleıt/ vt. 刺激,激励45. acquire/ə'kwaıə/ vt. 取得,获得；学到46. accomplish/ə'kɒmplıʃ/ vt .完成,到达47. network/'netwə:k/ n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络48. insignificant /͵ınsıɡ'nıfıkənt/ a.无意义的,无足轻重的49. wander/'wɒndə/ vi. 漫游,闲逛50. wax/wæks/ n. 蜡51. weave/wi:v/ v. 织,编52. preserve /prı'zə:v/ v. 保护,保存,保持,维持53. abuse/ə'bju:z/ v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂54. academic/͵ækə'demık/ a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的55. academy/ə'kædəmı/ n. （高等）专科院校；学会56. battery/'bætərı/ n. 电池（组）57. barrier/'bærıə/ n. 障碍；棚栏58. cargo/'kɑ:ɡəʊ/ n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物59. career/kə'rıə/ n. 生涯,职业60. vessel/'vesl/ n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管61. vertical/'və:tıkəl/ a. 垂直的62. obscure/əb'skjʊə/ a. 阴暗,模糊63. extent/ıks'tent/ n. 程度,范围,大小,限度64. external/eks'tə:nl/ a. 外部的,外表的,外面的65. petrol/'petrəl/ n. 汽油66. petroleum/pı'trəʊlıəm/ n. 石油67. delay/dı'leı/ vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁68. decay/dı'keı/vi. 腐烂,腐朽69. decent/'di:snt/ a. 像样的,体面的70. route/ru:t/ n. 路；路线；航线71. ruin/rʊın/ v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟72. sake/seık/ n. 缘故,理由73. satellite/'sætəlaıt/ n. 卫星74. temple/'templ/ n. 庙宇75. tedious/'ti:dıəs/ a. 乏味道,单调的76. tend/tend/ vi.易于,趋向77. tendency/'tendənsı/ n.趋向,趋势78. ultimate/'ʌltımıt/ a. 极端的,最大的,最终的；n. 极端79. adopt/ə'dɒpt/ v. 收养；采用；采纳80. adapt/ə'dæpt/ vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应81. bachelor/'bætʃələ/ n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉82. casual/'kæʒjʊəl/ a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的83. trap/træp/ n. 陷阱,圈套；v. 设陷阱捕捉84. vacant/'veıkənt/ a. 空的,未占用的85. vacuum/'vækjʊəm/ n. 真空,真空吸尘器86. oral/'ɔ:rəl/ a. 口头的,口述的87. optics/'ɒptıks/ n. （单、复数同形）光学88. organ/'ɔ:ɡən/ n. 器官,风琴89. excess/ık'ses/ n. 过分,过量,过剩90. expel/ıks'pel/ v. 驱逐,开除,赶出91. expend/ıks'pend/ v. 消费92. expenditure/ıks'pendıtʃə/ n. 支出,消费；经费93. expense/ık'spens/ n. 开销,费用94. expensive/ıks'pensıv/ a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的95. private/'praıvıt/ a. 私人的,个人的96. individual/͵ındı'vıdjʊəl/ a. 个别的,单独的；n. 个人,个体97. personal/'pə:sənl/ a. 个人的,私人的；亲自的98. personnel/͵pə:sə'nel/ n. [总称]人员,员工；人事部门99. the Pacific/pə'sıfık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.太平洋100. the Atlantic/ət'læntık/Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.大西洋101. the Arctic/'ɑ:ktık/ Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.北冰洋102. the Antarctic/ænt'ɑ:ktık/Ocean/'əʊʃən/ n.南冰洋103. grant/ɡrɑ:nt/ vt. 授予,同意,准予104. grand/ɡrænd/ a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的105. invade/ın'veıd/ v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭106. acid/'æsıd/ n. 酸,酸性物质a.酸的；尖刻的107. acknowledge/ək'nɒlıdʒ/ v. 承认；致谢108. balcony/'bælkənı/ n. 阳台109. calculate/'kælkjʊleıt/ vt. 计算,核算110. calendar/'kælındə/ n. 日历,月历111. optimistic/͵ɒptı'mıstık/ a. 乐观的112. optional/'ɒpʃənəl/ a. 可以任选的,非强制的113. outstanding/aʊt'stændıŋ/ a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的114. religious/rı'lıdʒəs/ a. 宗教的115. victim/'vıktım/ n. 牺牲品,受害者116. video/'vıdıəʊ/ n/. 电视,视频；a.电视的,录像的117. videotape n/en/. 录像磁带；v.把...录在录像带上118. offend/ə'fend/ v. 冒犯,触犯119. bother/'bɒeə/ v. 打搅,麻烦120. interfere/͵ıntə'fıə/ v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍121. internal/ın'tə:nl/ a. 内部的,国内的122. beforehand/bı'fɔ:hænd/ ad. 预先,事先123. racial/'reıʃəl/ a. 人种的种族的124. radiation/͵reıdı'eıʃən/ n. 放射物,辐射125. radical/'rædıkəl/ a.根本的；激进的126. range/reındʒ/ n. 幅度,范围；v.（在某范围内）变动127. wonder/'wʌndə/ n. 惊奇,奇迹；v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑128. isolate/'aısəleıt/ vt. 使隔离,使孤立129. issue/'ısju:/ n. 问题,争论点；发行,（报刊）一期130. hollow/'hɒləʊ/ a. 空的,中空的,空虚道131. hook/hʊk/ n. 钩；vt. 钩住132. adequate/'ædıkwıt/ a. 适当的；足够的133. adhere/əd'hıə/ vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持134. ban/bɑ:n/ vt. 取缔,禁止135. capture/'kæptʃə/ vt. 俘虏,捕获136. valid/'vælıd/ a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的137. valley/'vælı/ n. 山谷,峡谷138. consistent/kən'sıstənt/ a. 坚持的；一致的；始终如一的139. continuous/kən'tınjʊəs/ a. 继续的,连续（不断）的140. continual/kən'tınjʊəl/ a. 不断地,频繁的141. explode/ıks'pləʊd/ v. 爆炸；爆发；激增142. exploit/ıks'plɔıt/ v. 剥削；利用,开采143. explore/ıks'plɔ:/ v. 勘探144. explosion/ıks'pləʊʒən/ n. 爆炸；爆发；激增145. explosive/ıks'pləʊsıv/ a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的146. remote/rı'məʊt/ a. 遥远的,偏僻的147. removal/rı'mu:vəl/ n. 除去,消除148. render/'rendə/ vt. 使得,致使149. render/'rendə/ vt.呈递, 归还,着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底150. precaution/prı'kɔ:ʃən/ n. 预防,防备,警惕151. idle/'aıdl/ a. 懒散的,无所事事的152. identify/aı'dentıfaı/ vt. 认出,鉴定153. identity/aı'dentıtı/ n. 身份；个性,特性154. poverty/'pɒvətı/ n. 贫穷155. resistant/rı'zıstənt/ a.(to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的156. resolve/rı'zɒlv/ vt. 解决；决定,决意157. barrel/'bærəl/ n. 桶158. bargain/'bɑ:ɡın/ n. 便宜货vi.讨价还价159. coarse/kɔ:s/ a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的160. coach/kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练；长途公共汽车; 马车161. code/kəʊd/ n. 编码,密码162. coil/kɔıl/ n. 线圈; v. 卷,盘绕163. adult/ə'dʌlt/ n. 成年人164. advertise/'ædvətaız/ v. 为...做广告165. advertisement/əd'və:tısmənt/ n.广告166. agency/'eıdʒənsı/ n. 代理商,经销商167. focus/'fəʊkəs/ v.（使）聚集;n.焦点,中心,聚焦168. forbid/fə'bıd/ vt. 不许,禁止169. debate/dı'beıt/ n./v. 辩论,争论170. debt/det/ n. 欠债171. decade/'dekeıd/ n. 十年172. enclose/ın'kləʊz/ vt. 围住；把...装入信封173. encounter/ın'kaʊntə/ vt./n. 遭遇,遭到174. globe/ɡləʊb/ n. 地球,世界；地球仪175. global/'ɡləʊbəl/ a. 全球的；总的176. scan/skæn/ vt. 细看；扫描；浏览177. scandal/'skændl/ n. 丑事,丑闻178. significance/sıɡ'nıfıkəns/ n. 意义；重要性179. subsequent/'sʌbsıkwənt/ a. 随后的,后来的180. virtue/'v\:tju:/ n. 美德,优点181. virtual/'v\:tjʊəl/ a. 实际上的,事实上的182. orient/'ɔ:rıənt/ vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向; n/. 东方183. portion/'pɔ:ʃən/ n. 一部分184. target/'tɑ:ɡıt/ n. 目标,靶子; vt. 瞄准185. portable/'pɔ:təbl/ a. 手提式的186. decline/dı'klaın/ v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降187. illusion/ı'lu:ʒən/ n. 错觉188. likelihood/'laıklıhʊd/ n. 可能,可能性189. stripe/straıp/ n. 条纹190. emphasize/'emfəsaız/ vt. 强调,着重191. emotion/ı'məʊʃən/ n. 情感,感情192. emotional/ı'məʊʃənl/ a. 感情的,情绪（上）的193. awful/'ɔ:fʊl/ a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的194. awkward/'ɔ:kwəd/ a. 笨拙的,棘手的195. clue/klu:/ n. 线索,提示196. collision/kə'lıʒən/ n. 碰撞,冲突197. device/dı'vaıs/ n. 装置,设备198. devise/dı'vaız/ vt. 发明,策划,想出199. inevitable/ın'evıtəbl/ a. 不可避免的200. naval/'neıvəl/ a. 海军的201. navigation/͵nævı'ɡeıʃən/ n. 航行202. necessity/nı'sesıtı/ n. 必需品；必要性203. previous/'pri:vjəs/ a. 先前的,以前的204. provision/prə'vıʒən/ n. 给养,口粮；准备,设备,装置205. pursue/pə'sju:/ vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行206. stale/steıl/ a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的207. substitute/'sʌbstıtju:t/ n. 代用品；vt. 代替208. deserve/dı'zə:v/ vt. 应受,应得,值得209. discrimination/dıs͵krımı'neıʃən/n. 歧视；辨别力210. professional/prə'feʃənl/ a. 职业的,专门的211. nevertheless/͵nevəðə'les/ ad. 仍然,然而,不过212. neutral/'nju:trəl/ a. 中立的,中性的213. spot/spɒt/ n. 地点；斑点；vt.认出,发现；玷污214. secure/sı'kjʊə/ a. 安全的,可靠的215. security/sı'kjʊərıtı/ n. 安全,保障216. scratch/skrætʃ/ v./n. 抓,搔,扒217. talent/'tælənt/ n. 才能,天资；人才218. insurance/ın'ʃʊərəns/ n. 保险,保险费219. insure/ın'ʃʊə/ vt. 给...保险,保证,确保220. spray/spreı/ v. 喷,（使）溅散221. medium/'mi:djəm/ a. 中等的,适中的n 媒介物,新闻媒介222. media/'mi:djə/ n. 新闻传媒223. auxiliary/ɔ:ɡ'zıljərı/ a. 辅助的,备用的224. automatic/͵ɔ:tə'mætık/a. 自动的225. compete/kəm'pi:t/ vi. 竞争,比赛226. competent/'kɒmpıtənt/ a. 有能力的,能胜任的227. competition/kɒmpı'tıʃən/ n. 竞争,比赛228. distribute/dıs'trıbjʊ(:)t/ vt. 分发229. disturb/dıs'tə:b/ vt. 打搅,妨碍230. infer/ın'fə:/ v. 推论,推断231. integrate/'ıntıɡreıt/ v.（使）成为一体,（使）合并232. moist/mɔıst/ a. 潮湿233. moisture/'mɔıstʃə/ n. 潮湿234. promote/prə'məʊt/ vt. 促进；提升235. region/'ri:dʒən/ n. 地区；范围；幅度236. register/'redʒıstə/ v./n.登记,注册237. stable/'steıbl/ a. 稳定的238. sophisticated/sə'fıstıkeıtıd/a. 老于世故的；很复杂的239. splendid/'splendıd/ a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的240. cancel/'kænsəl/ vt. 取消,废除241. variable/'veərıəbl/ a. 易变的,可变的242. prospect/'prɒspekt/ n. 前景,前途；景象243. prosperity/prɒs'perıtı/ n.兴旺,繁荣244. aspect/'æspekt/ n. 方面；朝向；面貌245. cope/kəʊp/ vi.(with)（成功地）应付,处理246. core/kɔ:/ n. 果心,核心247. maintain/men'teın/ vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张248. mainland/`meınlənd/ n. 大陆249. discipline/'dısıplın/ n. 纪律；惩罚；学科250. domestic/də'mestık/ a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；家庭的251. constant/'kɒnstənt/ a. 不变的,恒定的；n. 常数252. cliff/klıf/ n. 悬崖,峭壁253. authority/ɔ:'θɔrıtı/ n. 权威；当局254. audio/'ɔ:dıəʊ/ a. 听觉255. attitude/'ætıtju:d/ n. 态度256. community/kə'mju:nıtı/ n. 社区,团体257. commit/kə'mıt/ vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）258. comment/'kɒment/ n./vt. 评论259. distinguish/dıs'tıŋɡwıʃ/ vt. 区分,辨别260. distress/dıs'tres/ n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦261. facility/fə'sılıtı/ n.设备,设施；便利,方便262. faculty/'fækəltı/ n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员263. mixture/'mıkstʃə/ n. 混合,混合物264. mood/mu:d/ n. 心情,情绪；语气265. moral/'mɒrəl/ a. 道德上的,有道德的266. prominent/'prɒmınənt/ a. 突出的267. substance/'sʌbstəns/ n. 物质；实质268. substantial/səb'stænʃəl/ a. 可观的；牢固的；实质的269. prompt/prɒmpt/ vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的270. vivid/'vıvıd/ a. 生动的271. waist/weıst/ n. 腰,腰部272. weld/weld/ v./n. 焊接273. yawn/jɔ:n/ vi. 打哈欠274. yield/ji:ld/ vi.(to/tu:/)屈服于；让出,放弃；n. 产量275. zone/zəʊn/ n. 地区,区域276. strategy/'strætıdʒı/ n. 战略,策略277. strategic/strə'ti:dʒık/ a. 战略（上）的,关键的278. tense/tens/ a. 紧张的；v. 拉紧；n. 时态279. tension/'tenʃən/ n. 紧张（状态）,张力280. avenue/'ævınju:/ n. 林荫道,大街281. available/ə'veıləbl/ a. 现成可用的；可得到的282. comparable/'kɒmpərəbl/ a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的283. comparative/kəm'pærətıv/ a. 比较的,相对的284. dash/dæʃ/ vi. 猛冲,飞奔285. data/'deıtə/ n. 数据,资料286. dive/daıv/ vi. 跳水,潜水287. diverse/daı'və:s/ a. 不同的,多种多样的288. entitle/ın'taıtl/ vt. 给...权利,给...资格289. regulate/'reɡjʊleıt/ vt. 管理,调节290. release/rı'li:s/ vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱291. exaggerate/ıɡ'zædʒəreıt/ v. 夸大,夸张292. evil/'i:vl/ a. 邪恶的,坏的293. shrink/ʃrıŋk/ vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩294. subtract/səb'trækt/ v. 减（去）295. suburb/'sʌb\:b/ n. 市郊296. subway/'sʌbweı/ n. 地铁297. survey/sə:'veı/ n./vt. 调查,勘测298. wealthy/'welθı/ a. 富裕的299. adjust/ə'dʒʌst/ v. 调整,调节300. attach/ə'tætʃ/ vt. 系,贴；使附属301. profit/'prɒfıt/ n. 利润,益处；v.有益于,有利于302. profitable// a. 有利可图的303. slope/sləʊp/ n. 斜坡,斜面304. reinforce/͵ri:ın'fɔ:s/ vt. 增强,加强305. reject/rı'dʒekt/ vt. 拒绝306. fatal/'feıtl/ a. 致命的；重大的307. fate/feıt/ n. 命运308. humble/'hʌmbl/ a. 谦逊的；谦虚的309. illegal/ı'li:ɡəl/ a. 不合法的,非法的310. award/ə'wɔ:d/ vt. 授予,判给; n.奖品,奖金311. aware/ə'weə/ a. 意识到的312. column/'kɒləm/ n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏313. comedy/'kɒmıdı/ n. 喜剧314. dumb/dʌm/ a. 哑的；沉默的315. dump/dʌmp/ vt. 倾卸,倾倒316. deaf/def/ a. 聋的；不愿听的317. decorate/'dekəreıt/ vt. 装饰,装璜318. principal/'prınsəp(ə)l/ a. 最重要的；n. 负责人,校长319. vocabulary/və'kæbjʊlərı/ n. 词汇（量）；词汇表320. venture/'ventʃə/ n. 风险投资,风险项目；v. 冒险；敢于321. version/'və:ʃən/ n. 版本,译本；说法322. principle/'prınsəpl/ n. 原则,原理323. prior/'praıə/ a. 优先的,在前的324. priority/praı'ɒrıtı/ n. 优先,重点325. prohibit/prə'hıbıt/ vt. 禁止,不准326. remarkable/rı'mɑ:kəbl/ a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的327. remedy/'remıdı/ n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗328. repetition/͵repı'tıʃən/ n. 重复,反复329. vain/veın/ a. 徒劳的,无效的330. undertake/͵ʌndə'teık/ vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应331. unique/ju:'ni:k/ a. 唯一的,独特的332. obstacle/'ɒbstəkl/ n. 障碍（物）,妨碍333. odd/ɒd/ a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的334. omit/əʊ'mıt/ vt. 省略335. opponent/ə'pəʊnənt/ n. 敌手,对手336. opportunity/͵ɒpə'tju:nıtı/ n. 机会,时机337. orchestra/'ɔ:kıstrə/ n. 管弦乐队338. semester/sı'mestə/ n. 学期；半年339. semiconductor/'semıkən'dʌktə/ n.半导体340. seminar/'semınɑ:/ n. 研讨会341. terminal/'tə:mınl/ a. 末端的,极限的；n. 终点342. territory/'terıtərı/ n. 领土343. approximate/ə'prɒksımeıt/ a. 大概的,大约；v. 近似344. arbitrary/'ɑ:bıtrərı/ a. 随意的,未断的345. architect/'ɑ:kıtekt/ n. 建筑师346. architecture/'ɑ:kıtektʃə/ n. 建筑学347. biology/baı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 生物学348. geography/dʒı'ɒɡrəfı/ n. 地理（学）349. geology/dʒı'ɒlədʒı/ n. 地质学350. geometry/dʒı'ɒmıtrı/ n. 几何（学）351. arithmetic/ə'rıθmətık/ n. 算术352. algebra/'ældʒıbrə/ n. 代数353. entertainment/entə'teınmənt/ n.娱乐；招待,款待354. enthusiasm/ın'θju:zıæzəm/ n. 热情,热心355. entry/'entrı/ n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）356. environment/ın'vaıərənmənt/ n.环境357. episode/'epısəʊd/ n. 插曲,片段358. equation/ı'kweıʃən/ n. 方程（式）359. restrain/rıs'treın/ vt. 阻止,抑制360. restraint/rıs'treınt/ n. 抑制,限制361. resume/rı'zju:m/ v. （中断后）重新开始；n.简历362. severe/sı'vıə/ a. 严重的363. sexual/'seksjʊəl/ a. 性的364. simplicity/sım'plısıtı/ n. 简单；朴素365. simplify/'sımplıfaı/ vt. 简化366. sorrow/'sɒrəʊ/ n. 悲哀,悲痛367. stuff/stʌf/ n. 原料,材料；vt. 填进,塞满368. temporary/'tempərərı/ a. 暂时的,临时的369. temptation/temp'teıʃən/ n. 诱惑,引诱370. terror/'terə/ n. 恐怖371. thrust/θrʌst/ v. 挤,推,插372. treaty/'tri:tı/ n. 条约,协定373. arise/ə'raız/ vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身374. arouse/ə'raʊz/ vt. 引起,激起；唤醒375. burden/'bə:dn/ n. 重担,负荷376. bureau/bjʊə'rəʊ/ n. 局,办事处377. marvelous/'mɑ:vəlz/ a. 奇迹般的,惊人的378. massive/'mæsıv/ a. 大的,大量的,大块的379. mature/mə'tjʊə/ a. 成熟的380. maximum/'mæksıməm/ a. 最高的,最大的381. minimum/'mınıməm/ a. 最低的,最小的382. nonsense/'nɒnsəns/ n. 胡说,冒失的行动383. nuclear/'nju:klıə/ a/ə/. 原子核的,核能的384. nucleus/'nju:klıəs/ n. 核385. retail/'ri:teıl/ n./v. 零售386. retain/rı'teın/ vt. 保留,保持387. restrict/rıs'trıkt/ vt. 限制,约束388. sponsor/'spɒnsə/ n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助389. spur/spə:/ n./vt. 刺激,激励390. triumph/'traıəmf/ n. 胜利,成功391. tuition/tju:'ıʃən/ n. 学费392. twist/twıst/ vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪393. undergraduate/͵ʌndə'ɡrædjʊıt/ n.大学肄业生394. universal/͵ju:nı'və:səl/ a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的395. universe/'ju:nıvə:s/ n. 宇宙396. via/'vaıə/ prep. 经由,经过,通过397. vibrate/vaı'breıt/ v. 振动,摇摆398. virus/'vaıərəs/ n. 病毒399. voluntary/'vɒləntərı/ a. 自愿的400. volunteer/vɒlən'tıə(ɒ)/ n. 志愿者；v. 自愿（做）401. vote/vəʊt/ v. 选举；n. 选票402. wagon/'wæɡən/ n. 四轮马车,铁路货车403. appoint/ə'pɔınt/ vt. 任命,委派404. approach/ə'prəʊtʃ/ v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式405. appropriate/ə'prəʊprııt/ a. 适当的406. bunch/bʌntʃ/ n. 群,伙；束,串407. bundle/'bʌndl/ n. 捆,包,束vt.收集,归拢408. ceremony/'serımənı/ n. 典礼,仪式409. chaos/' keıɒs/ n. 混乱,紊乱410. d iscount/'dıskaʊnt/ n. （价格）折扣411. display/dı'spleı/ n./vt. 陈列,展览412. equivalent/ı'kwıvələnt/ a. 相等的；a. 相等物413. erect/ı'rekt/ a. 竖直的；v. 建造,竖立414. fax/fæks/ n./vt. 传真415. fertile/'fə:taıl/ a. 肥沃的；多产的416. fertilizer/'fə:tı͵laızə/ n. 肥料417. grateful/'ɡreıtfʊl/ a. 感激的418. horror/'hɒrə/ n. 恐怖419. horrible/'hɒrəbl/ a. 可怕的420. Internet/'ıntənet/ n. 国际互联网,因特网421. interpret/ın'tə:prıt/ v. 翻译,解释422. interpretation/ın͵tə:prı'teıʃən/ n.解释,说明423. leak/li:k/ v. 漏,渗出424. lean/li:n/ vi. 倾斜,倚,靠425. leap/li:p/ vi. 跳跃426. modify/'mɒdıfaı/ vt. 修改427. nylon/'naılən/ n. 尼龙428. onion/'ʌnjən/ n. 洋葱429. powder/'paʊdə/ n. 粉末430. applicable/'æplıkəbl/ a. 可应用的,适当的431. applicant/'æplıkənt/ n. 申请人432. breadth/bredθ/ n. 宽度433. conservation/͵kɒnsə(:)'v eıʃən/ n.保存,保护434. conservative/kən'sə:vətıv/ a. 保守的435. parallel/'pærəlel/ n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物436. passion/'pæʃən/ n. 激情,热情437. passive/'pæsıv/ a. 被动的,消极的438. pat/pæt/ v./n. 轻拍,轻打439. peak/pi:k/ n. 山峰,顶点440. phenomenon/fı'nɒmınən/ n. 现象441. reluctant/rı'lʌktənt/ a. 不情愿的,勉强的442. rely/rı'laı/ vi.(on/ɒn/ ,upon)依赖,指望443. relevant/'relıvənt/ a. 有关的,切题的444. reliable/rı'laıəbl/ a. 可靠的445. relief/rı'li:f/ n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻446. reputation/͵repjʊ(:)'teıʃən/ n. 名气,声誉447. rescue/'reskju:/ vt./n. 营救448. triangle/'traıæŋɡl/ n. 三角（形）449. sequence/'si:kwəns/ n. 连续；顺序450. shallow/'ʃæləʊ/ a. 浅的451. shiver/'ʃıvə/ vi/n. 发抖452. signature/'sıɡnıtʃə/ n. 签名453. sincere/sın'sıə/ a. 诚挚的,真诚的454. utility/ju:'tılıtı/ n. 功用,效用455. utilize/ju:'tılaız/ vt. 利用456. utter/'ʌtə/ vt. 说出；a. 完全的,彻底的457. variation/͵veərı'eıʃən/ n. 变化,变动458. vehicle/'vi:ıkl/ n. 交通工具,车辆459. applause/ə'plɔ:z/ n. 鼓掌,掌声460. jungle/'dʒʌŋɡl/ n. 丛林,密林461. knot/nɒt/ n. 结；vt. 把...打成结462. appliance/ə'plaıəns/ n. 器具,器械463. consent/kən'sent/ n. 准许,同意；vi (to)准许,同意464. conquer/'kɒŋkə/ vt. 征服465. defect/dı'fekt/ n. 缺点,缺陷466. delicate/'delıkıt/ a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的467. evolve/ı'vɒlv/ v.演变468. evolution/͵i:və'lu:ʃən/ n. 演变,进化469. frown/fraʊn/ v./n. 皱眉470. frustrate/frʌs'treıt/ vt. 使沮丧471. guaran tee/͵ɡærən'ti:/ vt./n. 保证472. guilty/'ɡıltı/ a. 内疚的；有罪的473. jealous/'dʒeləs/ a. 妒忌的474. jeans/dʒi:ns/ n. 牛仔裤475. liquor/'lıkə/ n. 酒,烈性酒476. liter/litre/'litə/ n. 升477. modest/'mɒdıst/ a. 谦虚的478. molecule/'mɒlıkju:l/ n. 分子479. orbit/'ɔ:bıt/ n. 轨道；v. （绕...）作轨道运行480. participate/pɑ:'tısıpeıt/ v. (in/ın/)参与,参加481. particle/'pɑ:tıkl/ n. 微粒482. particularly/pə'tıkjʊləlı/ ad. 特别,尤其483. respond/rıs'pɒnd/ vi. 回答,答复；反应484. sensible/'sensəbl/ a. 明智的485. sensitive/'sensıtıv/ a. 敏感到,灵敏的486. tremble/'trembl/ vi. 颤抖487. trial/'traıəl/ n. 审讯；试验488. apparent/ə'pærənt/ a. 显然的,明白的489. appetite/'æpıtaıt/ n. 胃口；欲望490. deposit/dı'pɒzıt/ n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄491. deputy/'depjʊtı/ n. 副职,代表492. derive/dı'raıv/ v. 源于,得自；(from)起源于493. descend/dı'send/ v. 下来,下降494. missile/'mısaıl/ n. 导弹495. mission/'mıʃən/ n. 使命；代表团496. mist/mıst/ n.薄雾497. noticeable/'nəʊtısəbl/ a. 显而易见到498. notify/'nəʊtıfaı/ vt. 通知,告知499. notion/'nəʊʃən/ n. 概念；意图,想法500. resemble/rı'zembl/ vt. 像,类似于501. reveal/rı'vi:l/ vt. 揭露502. revenue/'re vınju:/ n. 收入,岁入；税收503. shelter/'ʃeltə/ n. 掩蔽处；住所504. shield/ʃi:ld/ n. 防护物,盾vt.保护,防护505. vital/'vaıtl/ a. 重要的；致命的506. vitally/'vaıtllı/ ad. 极度,非常；致命地507. urban/'ə:bən/ a. 城市的508. urge/ə:dʒ/ vt. 鼓励,激励509. urgent/'ə:dʒənt/ a. 急迫的,紧急的510. usage/'ju:zıdʒ/ n. 使用,用法511. violence/'vaıələns/ n. 强力,暴力512. violent/'vaıələnt/ a. 强暴的513. welfare/'welfeə/ n. 福利514. whatsoever/wɒtsəʊ'evə(ɒ)/ ad.（用于否定句）任何515. whereas/(h)weər'æz/ conj. 然而,但是,尽管516. essential/ı'senʃəl/ a. 必不可少的；本质的517. estim ate/'estımeıt/ n./vt. 估计,估量518. evaluate/ı'væljʊeıt/ vt. 评估,评价519. exceed/ık'si:d/ vt. 超过,越出520. exceedingly/ık'si:dıŋlı/ ad. 非常,极其521. exclaim/ıks'kleım/ v. 呼喊,大声说522. exclude/ıks'klu:d/ vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括523. exclusive/ıks'klu:sıv/ a. 读有的,排他的524. flee/fli:/ vi. 逃走525. flexible/'fleksəbl/ a. 易弯曲的，灵活的526. flock/flɒk/ n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人527. hardware/'hɑ:dweə/ n. 五金器具528. harmony/'hɑ:mənı/ n. 和谐,融洽529. haste/heıst/ n 急速,急忙530. hatred/'heıtrıd/ n. 憎恶,憎恨531. incident/'ınsıdənt/ n. 事件,事变532. index/'ındeks/ n. 索引,标志533. infant/'ınfənt/ n. 婴儿534. infect/ın'fekt/ v. 传染535. inferior/ın'fıərıə/ a. 劣等的,次的,下级的536. infinite/'ınfınıt/ a. 无限的537. ingredient/ın'ɡri:dıənt/ n. 组成部分538. inhabitant/ın'hæbıtənt/ n. 居民539. jail/dʒeıl/ n. 监狱540. jam/dʒæm/ n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞541. laser/'leızə/ n. 激光542. launch/lɔ:ntʃ/ vt. 发动,发起543. luxury/'lʌkʃərı/ n. 奢侈；奢侈品544. magnet/'mæɡnıt/ n. 磁铁,磁体545. male/meıl/ a. 男性的,雄的546. manual/'mænjʊəl/ a. 用手的,手工做的；n. 手册547. manufacture/͵mænjʊ'fæktʃə/vt./n. 制造,加工548. marine/mə'ri:n/ a. 海的；海产的549. naked/'neıkıd/ a. 裸露的550. neglect/nı'ɡlekt/ vt. 忽视,忽略551. origin/'ɒrıdʒın/ n. 起源,出身552. oval/'əʊvəl/ a. 椭圆形的；n. 椭圆形553. presumably/prı'zju:məbəlı/ ad.大概,可能554. prevail/prı'veıl/ vi. 流行,盛行555. quit/kwıt/ v. 停止556. quotation/kwəʊ'teıʃən/ n. 引文,引语557. recreation/rekrı'eıʃ(ə)n/ n. 娱乐活动558. recruit/rı'kru:t/ vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）559. skim/skım/ vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览560. slender/'slendə/ a. 苗条的,修长的561. theme/θi:m/ n. 主题562. textile/'tekstaıl/ n. 纺织品563. tropical/'trɒpıkl/ a. 热带的,炎热的564. kneel/ni:l/ vi. 跪565. label/'leıbl/ n. 标签566. nuisance/'nju:sns/ n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）567. numerous/'nju:mərəs/ a. 众多的,许多的568. passport/'pɑ:spɔ:t/ n. 护照569. prescribe/prıs'kraıb/ vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法570. primitive/'prımıtıv/ a. 原始的,早期的571. ridge/rıdʒ/ n. 脊,山脊,埂572. rigid/'rıdʒıd/ a. 严格的；僵硬的573. smash/smæʃ/ vt. 粉碎,打烂574. software/'sɒftweə/ n. 软件575. lunar/'lju:nə/ a. 月的,月球的576. submerge/səb'mə:dʒ/ vi. 潜入水中577. tissue/'tısju:/ n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸578. motivate/'məʊtıveıt/ vt. 激励,激发579. motive/'məʊtıv/ n. 动机,目的580. generate/'dʒenə͵reıt/ vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）581. lest/lest/ conj. 唯恐,免得582. liable/'laıəbl/ a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的583. liberal/'lıbərəl/ a. 自由得584. favorable/'feıərəbl/ a. 称赞的；有利的585. favorite/'feıvərıt/a. 最喜爱的；n. 最喜爱的人或物586. submit/səb'mıt/ vi.(t o)屈服,听从587. timber/'tımbə/ n. 木材,原木588. slide/slaıd/ v. 滑动,滑落；n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片589. bacteria/bæk'tıərıə/ n. 细菌短语篇100条近5年常考短语1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）2. have a (the )ability to do sth. =have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事3. to the best of one's ability 尽力4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然......5. above all 首先，最重要；in all 总计；after all 毕竟; 终究6. at home and abroad 在国内外；goabroad 出国7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of某人不在时；be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于9. access to 接近；进入10. by accident= by chance 偶然；by mistake 错误地11. be delayed through an accident由于事故而耽误12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随13. according to 根据......（后面不接view,opinion…)14. collect accounts 收账；open anaccount 开账户；keep accounts 记账; account for 说明; give a fullaccount of 做一个完整的说明; onaccount of=because of 因为15. accuse sb. of…控告某人；charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doingsth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知18. come (run) across （偶然）碰到;get sth. across 使人理解；领会19. act as充当，担任；act out 表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon) 对......起作用20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth.抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动21 be active in 在......方面积极；take an active part in 积极参加；leadan active life 过着积极的生活22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应...；adapt sth. to 使某物适应...；adaptfrom 根据...改写（改编）23 add in 包括；加进去；add to 增加，加强；add…to... 把...加到...上；add up to 合加起来24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的；上了...瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲；giving a closing address 致闭幕词；an address of welcome 欢迎词27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认28. in advance=beforehand 提前29. be of great (no ) advantage to对...大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过；take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30. put an advertisement 登广告31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议；give sb. advice on how to dosth. 就如何何干某事提出建议32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议；advise sb. against( doing)sth.劝某人不干某事33. be afraid of 害怕，担心；be afraidto do 不敢做某事34. be after 寻求；追求35. be against one's proposal 反对某人的意见；go against nature 违背自然；stand against the wall 靠墙而立36. at the age of 在...岁时；be under age 未成年37. agree with sb.( what 从句); agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应；agree on (upon)...就...达成一致意见38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面；go ahead 继续；前进39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事；in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救40. aim at 瞄准41. on the air（用无线电、电视）播送；in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机42. all along 一直；始终all over the country(world) 遍及全国（世界）；all alone 单独，独自地；all but 几乎；差一点43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允许做某事44. let alone 更不用说（There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.）45. get along (on) with 在...方面有进展；take along with 随身携带46. not only…but also 不仅...而且...47. make an analysis of 分析48. in the ancient time 在古代49. and so on/and so forth 等等50. be angry about sth.对某事生气；be angry at sth.因某事生气；be be angry with sb.生某人的气51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生气52. one after another 相继53. answer for 对...负责；answer sb.'s call 回电话；make no answer不作回答54. be anxious about ( for) 为...担心；be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56. in appearance 外貌上；makeone's appearance 登台；by/from allappearances 显然57. apply…to…将...应用于...；apply for 申请；apply to 适应于；apply oneself to 专心致志于；apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59. approach to 接近；make anapproach to 对...进行探讨60. approve of 赞同61. argue with/against sb. about/onsth. 与某人辩论某事；argue sb. intodoing 说服某人做某事62. arm in arm 臂挽臂；hand in hand手拉手; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩；take sth. in one's arms 抱；bearmed to the teeth 全副武装63. arrange for 安排；准备；arrangewith sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事；make an arrangement( arrangements)for…为...做好准备；安排64. as a whole 作为总体；on thewhole 总体上65. as…as one can 尽力；尽可能66. as to 至于；说到67. be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧；be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧68. ask for sth. 请求；ask sb. for sth.向某人索取某物；ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事69. every aspect of=all the aspects of各个方面70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. indoing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71. associate..with…把...和...联系起来; in association with …与...联手72. be astonished( surprised) at 对...感到惊奇73. at the latest 最迟74. e attached to 附属于...，依恋；attach sth. to…把...系在...上75. attempt/try to do sth.(make anattempt to do sth.) 企图做...；attemptat sth. 试图获得76. attend to 关心；照料77. attract/capture/catch/draw/getone's attention 吸引某人注意；holdone's attention on 将注意力集中于；devote one's attention to 专心于；turn one's attention to 将注意力转向；pay attention to 注意78. one's attitude towards…某人对...的态度79. on (the ) average平均；above( below) average 平均以上（下）80. be aware of 意识到，觉察81. back and forth 来回地82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在...后；lie onone's back 朝天躺着83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下84. go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐（错/饿）85. keep(lose) balance 保持（失去）平衡;be in the balance 悬而未决86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth.禁止某人做某事；be under a ban被禁止87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使...以...为基础；be based on 基于；on…basis=on the basis of 以...为基础88. battle against 向...开战；battlewith 与...搏斗；battle for为...而战89. because of + 名词（代词、what从句）90. make the bed 整理床铺；inbed/on the bed 在床上91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth. 请求得到；beg sth.of sb.恳求某人某事92. begin with 从...开始93. on behalf of 代表; on sb.'sbehalf 代表某人94. believe in 信任95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于96. beyond recognition认不出来；beyond belief 难以置信；beyond。

《高考英语高频词汇大全表(带音标示例版)》--共100个--1.suppose[səˈpoʊz] v. 设想，料想；猜想，假定【示例】I suppose I should probably find a part-time job.我在想也许我该找个兼职做。

2.observe[əbˈzɜːrv] v. 观察，注意，遵守【示例】The little girl is observing the goldfish carefully.小女孩正在仔细观察那条金鱼。

3.attend[əˈtend] v. 照顾；护理；出席；参加【示例】The young father attends his baby with the fake boob.年轻爸爸用假咪咪喂他的宝宝。

4.supply[səˈplaɪ] n. 供应（量），（复）存货，需品； v. 供给，满足（需要）【示例】Our oil supply comes from this pipe.我们的石油供应来自这个管道。

5.typical[ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的；代表性的【示例】It's typical for many Japanese to eat rice this way.这是很多日本人吃米饭的典型方式。

6.support[səˈpɔːrt] v. 支持，拥护，支撑，供养； n. 支撑者，支撑物，支撑，支持【示例】My father gives me a lot of love and support.我的父亲给予我很多爱与支持。

7.entire[ɪnˈtaɪər] adj. 全部的，完整的，整个的【示例】From the airplane I could see the entire city.在飞机上我可以看到整个城市。

8.happen[ˈhæpən] v. 发生，碰巧，恰好【示例】How did this horrible accident happen?这桩可怕的事故是如何发生的？9.astonished[əˈstɑːnɪʃt] adj. 诧异，吃惊的【示例】My mother was astonished by my new haircut.我妈妈被我的新发型惊倒了。

1001. the 21. at 41. there 61. some 81. my2. of 22. be 42. use 62. her 82. than3. and 23. this 43. an 63. would 83. first4. a 24. have 44. each 64. make 84. water5. to 25. from 45. which 65. like 85. been6. in 26. or 46. she 66. him 86. call7. is 27. one 47. do 67. into 87. who8. you 28. had 48. how 68. time 88. oil9. that 29. by 49. their 69. has 89. its10. it 30. word 50. if 70. look 90. now11. he 31. but 51. will 71. two 91. find12. was 32. not 52. up 72. more 92. long13. for 33. what 53. other 73. write 93. down14. on 34. all 54. about 74. go 94. day15. are 35. were 55. out 75. see 95. did16. as 36. we 56. many 76. number 96. get17. with 37. when 57. then 77. no 97. come18. his 38. your 58. them 78. way 98. made19. they 39. can 59. these 79. could 99. may20. I 40. said 60. so 80. people 100. part200101. over 121. name 141. boy 161. such 181. change 102. new 122. good 142. follow 162. because 182. off 103. sound 123. sentence 143. came 163. turn 183. play 104. take 124. man 144. want 164. here 184. spell 105. only 125. think 145. show 165. why 185. air 106. little 126. say 146. also 166. ask 186. away 107. work 127. great 147. around 167. went 187. animal 108. know 128. where 148. form 168. men 188. house 109. place 129. help 149. three 169. read 189. point 110. year 130. through 150. small 170. need 190. page 111. live 131. much 151. set 171. land 191. letter 112. me 132. before 152. put 172. different 192. mother 113. back 133. line 153. end 173. home 193. answer 114. give 134. right 154. does 174. us 194. found 115. most 135. too 155. another 175. move 195. study 116. very 136. mean 156. well 176. try 196. still 117. after 137. old 157. large 177. kind 197. learn21. thing 138. any 158. must 178. hand 198. should22. our 139. same 159. big 179. picture 199. America23. just 140. tell 160. even 180. again 200. world300118. high 221. light 241. life sea 281. watch119. every 222. thought 242. always began 282. far120. near 223. head 243. those grow 283. Indian121. add 224. under 244. both took 284. really122. food 225. story 245. paper river 285. almost123. between 226. saw 246. together four 286. let124. own 227. left 247. got carry 287. above125. below 228. don't 248. group state 288. girl126. country 229. few 249. often once 289. sometimes 127. plant 230. while 250. run book 290. mountainLI>cut 211. last 231. along important hear291. young 212. school 232. might 251. until stop292. talk 213. father 233. close 252. children without293. soon 214. keep something 253. side second294. list 215. tree 234. seem 254. feet later295. song 216. never 235. next 255. car miss296. being 217. start 236. hard 256. mile idea297. leave 218. city 237. open 257. night enough298. family 219. earth 238. example 258. walk eat299. it's 220. eye 239. begin 259. white face 400301. body 321. usually 341. hours 361. five 381. cold 302. music 322. didn't 342. black 362. step 382. cried 303. color 323. friends 343. products 363. morning 383. plan 304. stand 324. easy 344. happened 364. passed 384. notice 305. sun 325. heard 345. whole 365. vowel 385. south 306. questions 326. order 346. measure 366. true 386. sing 307. fish 327. red 347. remember 367. hundred 387. war 308. area 328. door 348. early 368. against 388. groun d 309. mark 329. sure 349. waves 369. pattern389. fall 310. dog 330. become 350. reached 370. numeral390. king 311. horse 331. top 351. listen 371. table391. town 312. birds 332. ship 352. wind 372. north 392. I'll 313. problem 333. across 353. rock 373. slowly 393. unit 314. complete 334. today 354. space 374. money24. room 335. during 355. covered 375. map 394. figure25. knew 336. short 356. fast 376. farm 395. certain26. since 337. better 357. several 377. pulled 396. field27. ever 338. best 358. hold 378. draw 397. travel28. piece 339. however 359. himself 379. voice 398. wood29. told 340. low 360. toward 380. seen 399. fire128. upon 500129. done 421. front 441. stay 461. warm 481. object English 422. feel 442. green 462. common 482. am 130. road 423. fact 443. known 463. bring 483. rule 131. halt 424. inches 444. island 464. explain 484. among 132. ten 425. street 445. week 465. dry 485. noun 133. fly 426. decided 446. less 466. though 486. power 134. gave 427. contain 447. machine 467. language 487. cannot 135. box 428. course 448. base 468. shape 488. able 136. finally 429. surface 449. ago 469. deep 489. six 137. wait 430. produce 450. stood 470. thousands 490. size 138. correct 431. building 451. plane 471. yes 491. dark 139. oh 432. ocean 452. system 472. clear 492. ball 140. quickly 433. class 453. behind 473. equation material 141. person 434. note 454. ran 474. yet 493. special became 435. nothing 455. round government 494. heavy 142. shown 436. rest 456. boat 475. filled 495. fine minutes 437. carefully 457. game 476. heat 496. pair 143. strong scientists 458. force 477. full 497. circle 144. verb 438. inside 459. brought 478. hot include145. stars 439. wheels understand 479. check 498. built 600300. can't 521. region 541. window 561. arms 581. west 301. matter 522. return difference 562. brother 582. lay302. square 523. believe 542. distance 563. race 583. weather syllables 524. dance 543. heart 564. resent 584. rootperhaps members 544. sit 565. beautiful instruments 303. bill 525. picked 545. sum 566. store 585. meet 304. felt 526. simple 546. summer 567. job 586. third suddenly 527. cells 547. wall 568. edge 587. months 305. test 528. paint 548. forest 569. past 588. paragraph direction 529. mind probably 570. sign 589. raised30. center 530. love 549. legs 571. record 590. representfarmers 531. cause 550. sat 572. finished 591. soft31. ready 532. rain 551. main discovered 592. whetheranything 533. exercise 552. winter 573. wild 593. chothes32. divided 534. eggs 553. wide 574. happy 594. flowers33. general 535. train 554. written 575. beside 595. represent34. energy 536. blue 555. length 576. gone 596. soft35. subject 537. wish 556. reason 577. sky 597. whether36. Europe 538. drop 557. kept 578. glass 598. chothes37. moon developed 558. interest 579. million 599. flowers146. shall147. theacher148. held149. describe150. drive 700306. cross 621. buy temperature 661. possible fraction307. speak 622. century 641. bright 662. gold 681. Africa 308. solve 623. outside 642. lead 663. milk 682. killed appear 624. everything 643. everyone 664. quiet melody309. metal 625. tall 644. method 665. natural 683. bottom 310. son 626. already 645. section 666. lot 684. trip 311. either 627. instead 646. lake 667. stone 685. hole 312. ice 628. phrase 647. consonant 668. act 686. poor 313. sleep 629. soil 648. within 669. build 687. let's 314. village630. bed 649. dictionary 670. middle 688. fight factors 631. copy 650. hair 671. speed surprise 315. result 632. free 651. age 672. count 689. French jumped 633. hope 652. amount 673. cat 690. died 316. snow 634. spring 653. scale someone 691. beat 317. ride 635. case 654. pounds 674. sail 692. exactly 318. care 636. laughed 655. although 675. rolled 693. remain 319. floor 637. nation 656. per 676. bear 694. dress 320. hill 638. quite 657. broken 677. wonder 695. iron pushed 639. type 658. moment 678. smiled couldn't 321. baby themselves 659. tiny 679. angle 696. fingers 800309. row 721. grew 741. east suppose 781. direct 310. least 722. skin 742. pay 761. woman 782. ring38. catch 723. valley 743. signal 762. coast 783. serve39. climbed 724. cents 744. touch 763. bank 784. child40. wrote 725. key information 764. period 785. desert41. shouted presidents 745. express 765. wire increasecontinued 726. brown 746. mouth 766. choose 786. history42. itself 727. trouble 747. yard 767. clean 787. cost43. else 728. cool 748. equal 768. visit 788. maybe44. plains 729. cloud 749. decimal 769. bit business45. gas 730. lost 750. yourself 770. whose separate46. England 731. sent 751. control received 789. break47. burning 732. symbols 752. practice 771. garden 790. uncle48. design 733. wear 753. report 772. please 791. hunting49. joined 734. bad 754. straight strange 792. flow50. foot 735. save 755. rise 773. caught 793. lady51. law experiment 756. statement 774. fell students52. ears 736. engine 757. stick 775. team 794. human53. grass 737. alone 758. party 776. God 795. art54. you're 738. drawing 759. seeds 777. captain 796. feeling900151. supply 821. fit 841. sense 861. position 881. meat 152. corner 822. addition 842. string 862. entered 882. lifted 153. electric 823. belong 843. blow 863. fruit 883. process 154. insects 824. safe 844. famous 864. tied 884. army 155. crops 825. soldiers 845. value 865. rich 885. hat 156. tone 826. guess 846. wings 866. dollars property157. hit 827. silent movement 867. send particular 158. sand 828. trade 847. pole 868. sight 886. swim 159. doctor 829. rather 848. exciting 869. chief 887. terms 160. provide compare 849. branches Japanese 888. current 161. thus 830. crowd 850. thick 870. stream 889. park 162. won't 831. poem 851. blood 871. plants 890. sell 163. cook 832. enjoy 852. lie 872. rhythm shoulder 164. bones elements 853. spot 873. eight 891. industry 165. tail 833. indicate 854. bell 874. science 892. wash 166. board 834. except 855. fun 875. major 893. block 167. modern 835. expect 856. loud 876. observe 894. spread compound 836. flat 857. consider 877. tube 895. cattle 168. mine 837. seven suggested necessary 896. wife 169. wasn't 838. interest 858. thin 878. weight 897. sharp 1000company 921. France 941. shoes 961. workers 981. rope55. radio repeated 942. actually Washington 982. cotton56. we'll 922. column 943. nose 962. Greek 983. apple57. action 923. western 944. afraid 963. women 984. details58. capital 924. church 945. dead 964. brought 985. entire59. factories 925. sister 946. sugar 965. led 986. corn60. settled 926. oxygen 947. adjective 966. march substances61. yellow 927. plural 948. fig 967. northern 987. smell62. isn't 928. various 949. office 968. create 988. tools63. southern 929. agreed 950. huge 969. British conditions64. truck opposite 951. gun 970. difficult 989. cows65. train 930. wrong 952. similar 971. match 990. track66. printed 931. chart 953. death 972. win 991. arrived67. wouldn't prepared 954. score 973. doesn't 992. located68. ahead 932. pretty 955. forward 974. steel 993. sir69. chance 933. solution stretched 975. totalLI>seat70. born 934. fresh experience 976. deal71. level 935. shop 956. rose 977. determine72. 994. division73. triangle 936. suffix 957. allow 978. evening74. 995. effectmolecules especially 958. fear 979. nor996. underline170. view。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版高考英语高频单词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['Iɔ:ltə(r)]2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[bɜ:st]3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) [dɪ' spəʊz]4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st]5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[kən'sju:m]6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的[splɪt]7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[spɪl]9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片[slaɪd]11.bacteria n. 细菌[bæk' tɪəriə]12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['bʌdʒɪt]14.candidate n. 候选人['kændɪdət]15.campus n. 校园['kæmpəs]16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的['lɪbərəl]17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换[træns'fɔ:m]18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递[træns'mɪt]19.transplant v. 移植[træns'plɑ:nt]20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['trænspɔ:t]21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['vænɪʃ]24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:loʊ]25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[sə'spɪʃn]26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[sə'spɪʃəs]d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的[maɪld]28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的['tendə(r)]29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）['nju:sns]30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的[Iɪnsɪg'nɪfɪkənt]31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[ək'seləreɪt]32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的['æbsəlu:t]33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['baʊndri]34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）[breɪk]35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目['kætəlɔ:g]36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[veɪg]37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[veɪn]38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[ɪk' stɪŋkt]39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[ɪk' strɔ:dnri]40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[ɪk' stri:m]41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因[' eɪdʒənt]42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ælkəhɒl]43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[ə' pi:l]44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[ə' pri:ʃieɪt]45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[ə' pru:v]46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'stɪmjuleɪt]47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到[ə' kwaɪə(r)]48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行[ə' kʌmplɪʃ]work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络['netwɜ:k]50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流[taɪd]51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' taɪdi]52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[treɪs]53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['tɔ:tʃə(r)]54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['wɒndə(r)]55.wax n. 蜡[wæks]56.weave v. 织,编[wi:v]57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持[prɪ'zɜ:v]61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂[ə'bju:s]62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的[Iækə'demɪk]63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会[ə'kædəmi]64. battery n. 电池（组）['bætri]65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏['bæriə(r)]66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物['kɑ:gəʊ]67. career n. 生涯,职业[kə'rɪə(r)]68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管['vesl]69. vertical a. 垂直的['vɜ:tɪkl]70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激[ə'blaɪdʒ]71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊[əb'skjʊə(r)]72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度[ɪk'stent]73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的[ɪk'stɪəriə(r)]74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的[ɪk'stɜ:nl]75. petrol n. 汽油['petrəl]76. petroleum n. 石油[pə'trəʊliəm]77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽[dɪ'keɪ]79. decent a. 像样的,体面的['di:snt]80. route n. 路；路线；航线[ru:t]81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟['ru:ɪn]82. sake n. 缘故,理由[seɪk]83. satellite n. 卫星['sætəlaɪt]84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度[skeɪl]85. temple n. 庙宇['templ]86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的['ti:diəs]87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势['tendənsi]89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端['ʌltɪmət]90. undergo v. 经历,遭受[I ʌndə'gəʊ]91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的[ə'bʌndənt]92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳[ə'dɒpt]93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应[ə'dæpt]94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉['bætʃələ(r)]95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的['kæʒuəl]96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉[træp]97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的['veɪkənt]98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器['vækjuəm]99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的['ɔ:rəl]100. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩[ɪk' ses]101. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增[ɪk'spləʊʒn] 102. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的[ɪk'spləʊsɪv] 103. explore v. 勘探[ɪk'splɔ:(r)]104. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的[rɪ'məʊt]105. removal n. 除去,消除[rɪ'mu:vl]106. identify vt. 认出,鉴定107. poverty n. 贫穷['pɑ:vərti]108. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的[rɪ'zɪstənt] 109. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意[rɪ' zɒlv] 110. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价['bɑ:gən] 111. code n. 准则,法规,密码[kəʊd]112. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车[kəʊtʃ] 113. advertise vt 登广告，做广告; 做宣传['ædvətaɪz] 114. advertisement n广告[əd'vɜ:tɪsmənt] 115. agency n 代理商，经销商['eɪdʒənsi] 116. focus v （使）聚集; n 焦点, 中心,, 聚焦['fəʊkəs] 117. forbid v 禁止,不许[fə'bɪd]118. debate n/v 辩论; 争论[dɪ'beɪt]119. debt n 欠债[det]120. encounter v/n 遭遇;遭到[ɪn'kaʊntə(r)] 121. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪[gləʊb] 122.global a. 全球的；总的['gləʊbl]123.scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览[skæn]124.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻[' skændl]125.significance n. 意义；重要性[sɪg'nɪfɪkəns]126.virtue n. 美德,优点['vɜ:tʃu:]127.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的[' vɜ:tʃuəl] 128.target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准['tɑ:gɪt] 129.portable a. 手提式的['pɔ:təbl]130.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降[dɪ'klaɪn] 131.illusion n. 错觉[ɪ'lu:ʒn]132.likelihood n. 可能,可能性['laɪklihʊd] 133.emphasize vt. 强调,着重[' emfəsaɪz] 134.emotion n. 情感,感情[ɪ' məʊʃn]135.emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的[ɪ'məʊʃənl] 136.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的['ɔ:fl] 137.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的[I'ɔ:kwəd] 138.clue n. 线索,提示[klu:]139.collision n. 碰撞,冲突[kə' lɪʒn]140.device n. 装置,设备[dɪ' vaɪs]141.necessity n. 必需品；必要性[nə'sesəti] 142.previous a. 先前,以前的['pri:viəs]143.pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行[pə'sju:] 144.substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替['sʌbstɪtju:t] 145.deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得[dɪ' zɜ:v] 146.discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力[dɪ I skrɪmɪ'neɪʃn] 147.professional a. 职业的,专门的[prə' feʃənl] 148.secure a. 安全的,可靠的[sɪ' kjʊə(r)] 149.security n. 安全,保障[sɪ'kjʊərəti]150.talent n. 才能,天资；人才['tælənt] 151.insurance n. 保险,保险费[ɪn'ʃʊərəns] 152.insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保[ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] 153.nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过[I nevəðə'les] 154.neutral a. 中立的,中性的[' nju:trəl] 155. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污[spɒt] 156. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散[spreɪ]157. media n. 新闻传媒['mi:diə]158. automatic a. 自动的[Iɔ:tə'mætɪk]159. compete vi. 竞争,比赛[kəm'pi:t]160. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的['kɒmpɪtənt] 161. competition n. 竞争,比赛[I kɒmpə'tɪʃn] 162. distribute vt. 分发[dɪ'strɪbju:t]163. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍[dɪ' stɜ:b]164. infer v. 推论,推断[ɪn' fɜ:(r)]165. promote vt. 促进；提升[prə'məʊt]166. region n. 地区；范围；幅度[' ri:dʒən] 167. register v./n.登记,注册['redʒɪstə(r)]168. stable a. 稳定的['steɪbl]169. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的[' splendɪd] 170. cancel vt. 取消,废除['kænsl]171. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣[prɒ'sperəti]172. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌['æspekt] 173. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理[kəʊp] 174. core n. 果心,核心[kɔ:(r)]175. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张[meɪn' teɪn] 176. mainland n. 大陆['meɪnlænd]177. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科[' dɪsəplɪn] 178. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；[də I mestɪk] 179. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数['kɒnstənt] 180. authority n. 权威；当局[ɔ: 'θɒrəti]181. attitude n. 态度['ætɪtju:d]182. community n. 社区,社会[kə' mju:nəti] 183. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）[kə' mɪt] 184. comment n./vt. 评论[' kɒment]185. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别[dɪ' stɪŋgwɪʃ] 186. mixture n. 混合,混合物[' mɪkstʃə(r)]187. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气[mu:d]188. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的[' mɒrəl] 189. vivid a. 生动的['vɪvɪd]190. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表[və' kæbjələri] 191. strategy n. 战略,策略['strætədʒi]192. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的[strə'ti:dʒɪk] 193. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态[tens] 194. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力['tenʃn] 195. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的[ə'veɪləbl] 196. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的['kɒmpərəbl] 197. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔[dæʃ]198. data n. 数据,资料[' deɪtə]199. dive vi. 跳水,潜水[daɪv]200 .diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的[daɪ'vɜ:s] 201. regulate vt. 管理,调节[' regjuleɪt]202. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱[rɪ'li:s] 203. suburb n. 市郊['sʌbɜ:b]204. subway n. 地铁[' sʌbweɪ]205. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测['sɜ:veɪ]206. wealthy a. 富裕的['welθi]207. adjust v. 调整,调节[ə' dʒʌst]208. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属[ə' ætʃ]209. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于['prɒfɪt] 210. profitable a. 有利可图的[' prɒfɪtəbl] 211. reject vt. 拒绝[rɪ'dʒekt]212. fatal a. 致命的；重大的[' feɪtl]213. fate n. 命运[feɪt]214. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的[ɪ'li:gl]215. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金[ə'wɔ:d] 216. aware a. 意识到，知道的[ə' weə(r)] 217. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的[def]218. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜['dekəreɪt]219. principle n. 原则,原理[' prɪnsəpl]220. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准[prə' hɪbɪt]221. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的[rɪ'mɑ:kəbl] 222. repetition n. 重复,反复[I repə' tɪʃn]223. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应[Iʌndə' teɪk] 224. unique a. 唯一的,独特的[ju' ni:k]225. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍[Iɒbstəkl]226. omit vt. 省略[ə'mɪt]227. opportunity n. 机会,时机[Iɒpə' tju:nəti]228. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点['tɜ:mɪnl]229. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似[əI prɒksɪmət]230. architect n. 建筑师['ɑ:kɪtekt]231.entertainment n. 娱乐，招待,款待[ɪn'θju:ziæzəm]232. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心[I entə' teɪnmənt]233. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）[' entri]234. restraint n. 抑制,限制235. severe a. 严重的[sɪ'vɪə(r)]236. simplicity n. 简单；朴素[sɪm' plɪsəti]237. simplify vt. 简化[' sɪmplɪfaɪ]238. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛['sɒrəʊ]239. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满[stʌf]240. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的['temprəri]241. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱[temp'teɪʃn]242. terror n. 恐怖['terə(r)]243. treaty n. 条约,协定['tri:ti]244. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身[ə'raɪz]245. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒[ə'raʊz]246. burden n. 重担,负荷['bɜ:dn]247. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的['mæsɪv]248. mature a. 成熟的[mə'tʃʊə(r)]249. maximum a. 最高的,最大的['mæksɪməm]250. minimum a. 最低的,最小的['mɪnɪməm]251. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动['nɒnsns]252. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的['nju:kliə(r)]253. restrict vt. 限制,约束[rɪ'strɪkt]254. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助['spɒnsə(r)]255. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪[twɪst]256. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生[Iʌndə'grædʒuət]257. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的[I ju:nɪ'vɜ:sl]258. universe n. 宇宙['ju:nɪvɜ:s]259. via prep. 经由,经过,通过['vaɪə]260. virus n. 病毒['vaɪrəs]415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆[vaɪ'breɪt]261. voluntary a. 自愿的['vɒləntri]262. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）[I vɒlən'tɪə(r)] 263. vote v. 选举n. 选票[vəʊt]264. appoint vt. 任命,委派[ə'pɔɪnt]265 appropriate a. 适当的[ə'prəʊpriət]266. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式[ə'prəʊtʃ] 267. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式['serəməni]268. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱['keɪɒs]269. discount n. （价格）折扣['dɪskaʊnt]270. display n./vt. 陈列,展览[dɪ'spleɪ]271. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的['fɜ:taɪl]272. grateful a. 感激的['greɪtfl]273. gratitude n. 感激['grætɪtju:d]274. horror n. 恐怖['hɒrə(r)]275. horrible a. 可怕的['hɒrəbl]276. interpret v. 翻译,解释[ɪn'tɜ:prɪt]277. interpretation n. 解释,说明[ɪn I tɜ:prɪ'teɪʃn] 278. jungle n. 丛林,密林['dʒʌŋgl]279. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结[nɒt]280. leak v. 漏,渗出[li:k]281. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠[li:n]282. leap vi. 跳跃[li:p]283. modify vt. 修改['mɒdɪfaɪ]284. conservative a. 保守的[kən'sɜ:vətɪv]285. applicant n. 申请人['æplɪkənt]286. conservation n. 保存,保护[I kɒnsə'veɪʃn] 287. powder n. 粉末['paʊdə(r)]288. passion n. ,热情['pæʃn]289. passive a. 被动的,消极的['pæsɪv]290. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打[pæt]291. peak n. 山峰,顶点[pi:k]292. phenomenon n. 现象[fə'nɒmɪnən]293. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的[rɪ'lʌktənt] 294. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望[rɪ'laɪ]295. relevant a. 有关的,切题的['reləvənt] 296. reliable a. 可靠的[rɪ'laɪəbl]297. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻[rɪ'li:f]298. reputation n. 名气,声誉[I repju'teɪʃn] 299. rescue vt./n. 营救['reskju:]300. signature n. 签名['sɪgnətʃə(r)]301. variation n. 变化,变动[I veəri'eɪʃn]302. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆['vi:əkl]303. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声[ə'plɔ:z]304. appliance n. 器具,器械[ə'plaɪəns]305. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意[kən'sent] 306. conquer vt. 征服['kɒŋkə(r)]307. defect n. 缺点,缺陷['di:fekt]308. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的['delɪkət] 309. evolve v.演变[i'vɒlv]310. evolution n. 演变,进化[I i:və'lu:ʃn]311. frown v./n. 皱眉[fraʊn]312. frustrate vt. 使沮丧[frʌ'streɪt]313. guarantee vt./n. 保证[I gærən'ti:]314. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的['gɪlti]315. jealous a. 妒忌的['dʒeləs]316. modest a. 谦虚['mɒdɪst]317. molecule n. 分子['mɒlɪkju:l]318. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行['ɔ:bɪt] 319. participate v. (in)参与,参加[pɑ: 'tɪsɪpeɪt] 320. particularly ad. 特别,尤其[pə'tɪkjələli] 321. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应[rɪ'spɒnd] 322. response n. 回答,答复；反应[rɪ'spɒns]323. sensible a. 明智的['sensəbl]324. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的['sensətɪv] 325. tremble vi. 颤抖['trembl]326. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的[trə'mendəs] 327. trend n. 趋向,倾向[trend]328. trial n. 审讯；试验['traɪəl]329. apparent a. 显然的,明白的[ə'pærənt] 330. appetite n. 胃口；欲望['æpɪtaɪt]331. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄[dɪ'pɒzɪt] 332. deputy n. 副职,代表['depjuti]333. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于[dɪ'raɪv] 334. descend v. 下来,下降[dɪ'send]335. missile n. 导弹['mɪsaɪl]336. mission n. 使命；代表团['mɪʃn]337. mist n.薄雾[mɪst]338. noticeable a. 显而易见到['nəʊtɪsəbl] 339. notify vt. 通知,告知['nəʊtɪfaɪ]340. notion n. 概念；意图,想法['nəʊʃn] 341. resemble vt. 像,类似于[rɪ'zembl]342. reveal vt. 揭露[rɪ'vi:l]343.revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收['revənju:] 344. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所['ʃeltə(r)]345. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护[ʃi:ld] 346. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的['vaɪtl] 347. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地['vaɪtəli] 348. urban a. 城市的['ɜ:bən]349. urge vt. 鼓励,激励[ɜ:dʒ]350. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得['ɜ:dʒənt]351. usage n. 使用,用法['ju:sɪdʒ]352. violence n 暴力，强力[ˈvaɪələns]353. violent adj 暴力引起的; 剧烈的['vaɪələnt] 354. weed n. 杂草,野草[wi:d]355. welfare n. 福利['welfeə(r)]356. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何[I wɒtsəʊ'evə] 357. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管[I weər'æz] 358. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的[ɪ'senʃl] 359. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量['estɪmət]360. evaluate vt. 评估,评价[ɪ'væljueɪt]361 exceed vt. 超过,越出[ɪk'si:d]362. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其[ɪk'si:dɪŋli]363. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说[ɪk'skleɪm]364. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括[ɪk'sklu:d] 365. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀[flæʃ]366. flee vi. 逃走[fli:]367. flexible a. 易弯曲的['fleksəbl]368. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人[flɒk] 369. hardware n. 五金器具['hɑ:dweə(r)]370. harmony n. ,融洽['hɑ:məni]371. haste n. 急速,急忙[heɪst]372. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨['heɪtrɪd]373. incident n. 事件,事变['ɪnsɪdənt]374. index n. 索引,标志['ɪndeks]375. infect v. 传染[ɪn'fekt]376. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的[ɪn'fɪəriə(r)] 377. ingredient n. 组成部分[ɪn'gri:diənt]378. inhabitant n. 居民[ɪn'hæbɪtənt]379. jail n. 监狱[dʒeɪl]380. joint a.连接的；共同的[dʒɔɪnt]381. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的['dʒu:niə(r)] 382. laser n. 激光['leɪzə(r)]383. launch vt. 发动,发起[lɔ:ntʃ]384. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品['lʌkʃəri]385. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体['mægnət]386. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册['mænjuəl] 387. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工[I mænju'fæktʃə(r)] 388. marine a. 海的；海产的[mə'ri:n]389. mutual a. 相互的['mju:tʃuəl]390. naked a. 裸露的['neɪkɪd]391. negative a. 否定的,消极的['negətɪv]392. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略[nɪ'glekt]393. origin n. 起源,出身['ɒrɪdʒɪn]394. outset n. 开始,开端['aʊtset]395. prevail vi. 流行,盛行[prɪ'veɪl]396. quit v. 停止[kwɪt]397. quotation n. 引文,引语[kwəʊ'teɪʃn]398. recreation n. 娱乐活动[I rekri'eɪʃn]399. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）[rɪ'kru:t] 400. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手['raɪvl]401. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机['ʃʌtl]402. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览[skɪm]403. sketch n. 草图；梗概[sketʃ]404. slender a. 苗条的,修长的['slendə(r)]405. theme n. 主题[θi:m]406. textile n. 纺织品['tekstaɪl]407. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的['trɒpɪkl]408. kneel vi. 跪[ni:l]409. label n. 标签['leɪbl]410. merchant n 商人/adj商人的; 商业的;['mɜ:tʃənt] 411.mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的[mɪə(r)] 412. numerous a. 众多的,许多的['nju:mərəs] 413. parade n. v. 列队行进[pə'reɪd]414. partial a. 部分的['pɑ:ʃl]415. passport n. 护照['pɑ:spɔ:t]416. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法[prɪ'skraɪb] 417. primitive a. 原始的,早期的['prɪmətɪv]418. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的[rɪ'dɪkjələs] 419. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的['rɪdʒɪd]420. withstand vt. 经受,承受[wɪð'stænd]421. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明['wɪtnəs]422.withdraw v. 收回,撤销[wɪð'drɔ:]423. slippery a. 滑的['slɪpəri]424. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂[smæʃ]425. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照[snæp]426. software n. 软件['sɒftweə(r)]427. solar a. 太阳的['səʊlə(r)]428. lunar a. 月的,月球的['lu:nə(r)]429. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从[səb'mɪt]430. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸['tɪʃu:] 431. drift vi. 漂,漂流[drɪft]432. drip n. 滴[drɪp]433. durable a. 耐用的,持久的['djʊərəbl] 434. duration n. 持续,持续期间[dju'reɪʃn] 435. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法[I ledʒɪs'leɪʃn] 436. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲['leʒə(r)]437. loose a. 松的,宽松的[lu:s]438. loosen v. 解开,放松['lu:sn]439. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的['fɔ:lti]440. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的['feɪvərəbl] 441. gallery n. 画廊['gæləri]442. gap n. 间隔,差距[gæp]443. garbage n. 垃圾,废物['gɑ:bɪdʒ]444. gaze v. 凝视,注视[geɪz]445. gene n. 基因[dʒi:n]446. lest conj. 唯恐,免得[lest]447. liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的['laɪəbl] 448. liberty n. 自由['lɪbəti]449. license /license n. 许可证,执照['laɪsns] 450. motivate vt. 激励,激发['məʊtɪveɪt]451. motive n. 动机,目的['məʊtɪv]452. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）['dʒenəreɪt] 453. genius n. 天才,天赋['dʒi:niəs]454. genuine a. 真的,真诚的['dʒenjuɪn]455. gesture n. 姿势,手势['dʒestʃə(r)]456. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物['dʒaɪənt]457. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看[glɪmps]458. glory n. 光荣,荣誉['glɔ:ri]459. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的['glɔ:riəs]460. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大['hɒstaɪl]461. household n. 家庭,户['haʊshəʊld]462. hook n. 钩[hʊk]463. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的['həʊli]464.hint n. 暗示,示意[hɪnt]465. hesitate v. 犹豫['hezɪteɪt]466. highlight vt. 强调,突出['haɪlaɪt]467. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此[hens]468.in advance提前附赠资料：教师高效教学的诀窍高效教学,具体应该怎么说呢?我们很难精确地给它下一个定义,但大家都能清晰地感受到它。

近5年常考短语100条高考英语高频词汇总（附音标）1高考英语高频核心词汇单词音标词义account [ə'kaʊnt] n.&v.认为；说明；总计campaign [kæm'peɪn] n.运动；战役v.参加运动audience ['ɔⴍjəns] n.观众；听众；读者career [kə'rɪə] n.事业；生涯intend [ɪn'tend] v.计划；打算statistic [stə'tɪstɪk] n.数据；统计；统计数字chemical ['kemɪkl] adj.化学的；关于化学的nutrition [nju'trɪʃn] n.营养；滋养；食物soil [sɔɪl] n.土壤entertain [,entə'teɪn] v.使欢乐；款待whisper ['wɪspə] n.耳语；低语 v.小声说approach [ə'prəʊtʃ] v.靠近；n.接近；方法function ['fʌŋkʃn] n.作用；功能v. 起作用absorb [əb'sɔⴍ] v.吸收；吸引；使专心union ['ju%u2d0nɪən] n.联合；联盟; 协会convenience [kən'vi%u2d0njəns] n.便利；方便description [dɪ'skrɪpʃn] n.描写；描述wedding ['wedɪŋ] n.婚礼aspect ['æspekt]n.方面；层面attempt [ə'tempt] n.&v.努力；尝试；企图appeal [ə'pi%u2d0l] n. & v.有感染力；呼吁district ['dɪstrɪkt] n.区；区域；行政区branch [brɑ%u2d0ntʃ] n.枝条；支流；部门load [ləʊd] n.负担；负荷物mentally [%u2c8mentəli] adv.精神上；智力上ashamed [ə'ʃeɪmd] adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的data ['deɪtə] n.资料；数据precious ['preʃəs] adj.贵重的；珍贵的noisy ['nɔɪzɪ] n.吵闹的；嘈杂的access ['ækses]n.&v.接近；途径；通道wheelchair [%u2c8wi:ltʃeə] n.轮椅aside [ə'saɪd] adv.在一边；向一边part-time [,pɑ:t'taɪm] adj.兼职的sharp [ʃɑ%u2d0p] adj.锋利的；敏捷的adventurer [əd'ventʃ(ə)rə] n.冒险家tremble ['trembl] v.摇晃；摇动；颤抖impact ['ɪmpækt]n.撞击；冲击；巨大影响medium ['miⴍɪəm] n.媒介；手段；工具restore [rɪ'stɔ%u2d0] v.恢复；使恢复原状claw [klɔ%u2d0] n.爪；脚爪convenient [kən'vi%u2d0nɪənt] adj.便利的；方便的thief [θiⴍ] n.小偷；贼mistaken [mɪ'steɪk(ə)n] adj.判断错误的；误解的axe [æks]n.斧；斧子outdoors [aʊt'dɔ%u2d0z] adv.在户外；在野外item ['aɪtəm] n.项目；条款；词条gradual ['grædʒʊəl] adj.逐渐的；逐步的blanket ['blæŋkɪt] n.毛毯；毯子fond [fɒnd] adj.喜爱的；宠爱的insurance [ɪn'ʃʊər(ə)ns] n.保险pillow ['pɪləʊ] n.枕头；枕垫canal [kə'næl]n.运河；水道suffering ['sʌf(ə)rɪŋ] n.苦难；痛苦destroy [dɪ'strɒɪ] v.破坏；毁坏；消灭select [sɪ'lekt] v.挑选；选择in return [rɪ'tɜ%u2d0n] 作为报答；回报doubt [daʊt] n.&v.怀疑；疑惑；不信host [həʊst] n.主人v.主办；招待intelligence [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)ns] n.智力；聪明智能intelligent [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt] adj.智能的；聪明的wildlife ['waɪl(d)laɪf] n.野生动植物classical ['klæsɪk(ə)l] adj.古典的；古典文艺的sensitive ['sensɪtɪv] adj.敏感的；易受伤害的harvest ['hɑ%u2d0vɪst] n.& v.收获；收割religious [rɪ'lɪdʒəs] adj.宗教上的；虔诚的trick [trɪk] n.诡计；恶作剧；窍门independence [ɪndɪ'pend(ə)ns] n.独立；自主agricultural [æɡrɪ'kʌltʃərəl] adj.农业的；农艺的clothing ['kləʊðɪŋ] n.衣服forgive [fə'gɪv] v.原谅；饶恕benefit ['benɪfɪt] n.利益；好处 ; v.有益于phrase [freɪz] n.短语；词组；惯用语permit [pə'mɪt] n.许可证v.许可；允许manner ['mænə] n.礼貌；举止；方式issue ['ɪʃu%u2d0] n.问题v.发行；出版dinosaur ['daɪnəsɔ%u2d0] n.恐龙institute ['ɪnstɪtju%u2d0t] n.学会；学院；协会organization[%u2ccɔ%u2d0ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn]n.组织；机构；团体considerate [kən'sɪd(ə)rit] adj.考虑周到的astonish [ə'stɒnɪʃ] v.使惊诧defence [dɪ'fens] n.防御；保卫false [fɔ:ls] adj.错误的；假的anger ['æŋgə] n.怒气；怒火fist [fɪst] n.拳头credit ['kredɪt] n.信任；学分；信贷enjoyable [ɪn'dʒɒɪəb(ə)l] adj.令人愉快的uniform ['ju%u2d0nɪfɔ%u2d0m] n.制服original [ə'rɪdʒɪn(ə)l] adj.最初的；原始的assistant [ə'sɪst(ə)nt] n.助手；助理；售货员colleague ['kɒli%u2d0g] n.同事sculptor ['skʌlptə] n.雕刻家；雕塑家technique [tek'ni%u2d0k] n.技术；方法；技能reputation [repjʊ'teɪʃ(ə)n] n.名声；名誉permanent ['pɜ%u2d0m(ə)nənt] adj.永久的；持久的alcohol ['ælkəhɒl] n.酒；酒精phenomenon [fɪ'nɒmɪnən] n.现象per [pɜ%u2d0] prep.每；每一hurricane ['hʌrɪk(ə)n] n.飓风；风暴wave [weɪv] n.波浪；v.波动；挥手threat [θret]n.恐吓；威胁tank [tæŋk] n.缸；大桶conduct ['kɒndʌkt] n.行为；品行companion [kəm'pænjən] n.同伴；伙伴row [rəʊ] n.一行；一排；v.划（船）community [kə'mju%u2d0nɪtɪ] n.社区；团体；社会satisfaction [sætɪs'fækʃ(ə)n] n.满意；满足declare [dɪ'kleə] v.宣布；声明；表明annual ['ænjʊəl] n.年刊；年鉴adj.每年的depth [depθ]n.深（度）；深处adjust [ə'dʒʌst] v.调整；（使）适合angle ['æŋg(ə)l] n.角；角度agent ['eɪdʒ(ə)nt] n.代理人；经纪人despite [dɪ'spaɪt] prep.尽管；不管strike [straɪk] v.打；撞击；罢工reasonable ['ri%u2d0z(ə)nəb(ə)l] adj.合情理的；讲道理的version ['vɜ%u2d0ʃ(ə)n] n.版本；译本properly ['prɒp(ə)lɪ] adv.适当地；恰当地identify [aɪⴍentɪfaɪ] v.确认；识别；鉴别accuracy [%u2c8ækjərəsi] n.精确；准确survey [%u2c8sɜ:veɪ] n.调查；测验vet [vet] n.兽医vocabulary [və'kæbjələrɪ] n.词汇；词汇量；词表generous [ⴍʒenərəs] adj.慷慨的；大方的mankind [mæn%u2c8kaɪnd] n.人类layer [%u2c8leɪə(r)] n.层fee [fi:] n.费（学费等）酬金educate [ⴍdʒukeɪt] v.教育；教训educated [ⴍdʒukeɪtɪd] adj.受过教育的；有教养sincerely [sɪn%u2c8sɪəli] adv.真诚地；真挚地valuable [%u2c8væljuəbl] adj.贵重的；有价值的mystery [%u2c8mɪstri] n.神秘；神秘的事物castle [%u2c8kɑ:sl]n.城堡fine [faɪn] v.罚款hopeless [%u2c8həʊplis] adj.没有希望的；绝望的application [%u2ccæpli%u2c8keiʃən] n.应用；用途；申请supporting [sə%u2c8pɔ:tɪŋ] adj.支持的；支撑的signal [%u2c8sɪgnəl] n.信号v.发信号appearance [ə%u2c8pɪərəns] n.外观；外貌；出现character [%u2c8kæriktə] n.性格；特点zone [zəʊn] n.地域；地带distant [ⴍɪstənt] adj.远的；远处的fierce [fɪəs] adj.凶猛的；猛烈的attach [ə%u2c8tætʃ] v.系上；附加；连接fame [feɪm] n.名声；名望cash [kæʃ] n.现金beauty [ⴍju:ti] n.美；美人poet [%u2c8pəʊɪt] n.诗人parade [pə%u2c8reɪd] n.游行；阅兵；检阅obvious [%u2c8ɒbviəs] adj.明显的；显而易见的pepper [%u2c8pepə] n.辣椒；辣椒粉debt [det] n.债；债务birthplace [ⴍɜ:θpleɪs] n.出生地；故乡dessert [dɪ%u2c8zɜ:t] n.餐后甜点rude [ru:d] adj.粗鲁的；无礼的scream [skri:m] n.尖叫声；喊叫声v.尖叫convey [kәn'vei] v. 传达；运送system [%u2c8sɪstəm] n.系统；体系；制度billion [ⴍɪljən] <英>万亿；<美>十亿reaction [ri%u2c8ækʃn] n.反应；回应employ [im'plɒi] v.雇佣；使用climate [%u2c8klaɪmət] n.气候float [fləʊt] n.漂浮物v.（使）漂浮pleased [pli:zd] adj.欣喜的；高兴的behave [bɪ%u2c8heɪv] v.举止；行为；表现inspire [ɪn%u2c8spaɪə] v.鼓舞；激发；启示rate [reɪt] n.比率；速度consideration[kən%u2ccsɪdə%u2c8reɪʃn]n.考虑；体谅crop [krɒp] n.庄稼；农作物；产量expand [ɪk%u2c8spænd]v.使变大；伸展battle [ⴍætl]n.&v.战役；较量；斗争rid [rɪd] v.摆脱；除去verbal [%u2c8vɜ:bl] adj.口头的throughout [θru:ⴍʊt] adv.到处；prep.贯穿convince [kən%u2c8vɪns] v.使信服occasion [ə%u2c8keɪʒn] n.时刻；场合actress ['æktrɪs] n.女演员facial [ⴍeɪʃl] adj.面部的institution[%u2ccɪnstɪ%u2c8tju:ʃn]n.制度；机制；公共机构pot [pɒt] n.罐；壶opening [%u2c8əʊpnɪŋ] n.（出入的）通路；开口profession [prəⴍeʃn] n.职业；专业critic [%u2c8krɪtɪk] n.评论家；批评者aggressive [ə%u2c8gresɪv] adj.敢作敢为的；好斗的pattern [%u2c8pætn]n.模式；式样；图案sparrow [%u2c8spærəʊ] n.麻雀forever [fərⴍvə] adv.永远exchange [iks%u2c8tʃeindʒ] n.&v.交换；交流；互换warmth [wɔ:mθ]n.暖和；温暖tough [tʌf] adj.困难的；强硬的quit [kwɪt] v.停止（做某事）；辞职comprehension[%u2cckɒmprɪ%u2c8henʃn]n.理解（力）pill [pɪl] n.药丸；药片renewable [rɪ%u2c8nju:əbl] adj.能再生的；可更新的trend [trend] n.趋势；倾向；走向contribution [%u2cckɒntrɪⴍju:ʃn] n.贡献uncomfortable [ʌn%u2c8kʌmftəbəl] adj.不舒服的；不舒适的disability [ⴍɪsəⴍɪliti] n.伤残；无力；无能annoyed [ə%u2c8nɔɪd] adj.颇为生气的accommodation [ə%u2cckɒməⴍeɪʃn] n.住所；住宿drag [dræg]v.拖；拉；扯net [net] n.网；网状物；网络cell [sel] n.细胞；（蜂房的）巢室narrow [%u2c8nærəʊ] adj.狭窄的；有限的scare [skeə] v.恐吓；使惊吓shallow [%u2c8ʃæləʊ] adj.浅的；肤浅的leftover [%u2c8leftəʊvə] n.剩余物；剩饭substitute [%u2c8sʌbstɪtju:t] n.代替者；v.用…代替…sorrow ['sɒrәu] n.悲伤；悲痛；懊悔strait [streɪt] n.海峡Arctic ['ɑ%u2d0ktɪk] adj.北极的；北极区的translation [træns'leiʃn] n.翻译；译文angle ['æŋgl] n.角；角度cutting ['kʌtɪŋ] n.剪枝；剪报；剪纸forbid [fə'bɪd] v.禁止；不准popularity [pɔpjə'lærətɪ] n.受人喜爱；流行initial [ɪ'nɪʃl] adj.最初的；开始的distinguish [dɪ'stɪŋgwɪʃ] v.使…有所不同；辨别current ['kʌrənt] n.水流；气流adj.现在的uncomfortable [ʌn'kʌmfәtәbl] adj.不舒服的；不安的upper ['ʌpə] adj.位置；级别较高的cream [kri%u2d0m] n.奶油；面霜overlook [%u2ccəʊvə%u2c8lʊk] v.俯视；忽视；不理会highway ['haiwei] n.公路；大路；高速公路subway ['sʌbwei] n.地下人行道<美>地铁petrol ['petrәl] n.<美>汽油；gasoline enrich [in'ritʃ] v.使富裕；充实；改善fluent ['flu:ənt] adj.流利的；流畅的Spanish ['spæniʃ] adj.西班牙人；西班牙的found [faund] v.建设guidance ['gaidns] n.指导；领导judgement ['dʒʌdʒmәnt] n.看法；判决；判断detail ['di:teil] n.细节；详情bend [bend] n.弯；v.(bent) 使弯曲ruin [ruin] n.废墟；毁灭v.毁灭trap [træp]n.陷阱v.使陷入困境survive [sә'vaiv] v.幸免；幸存；生还amaze [ә'meiz] v.使吃惊；惊讶remove [ri'mu:v] v.移动；搬开evidence ['evidəns] n.根据；证据explode [ik'splәud] v.爆炸compete [kәm'pi:t] v.比赛竞争bargain ['bɑ:gin]n.便宜货v.讨价还价sum [sʌm] n.总数；算术题；金额operator ['ɒpəreitə] n.电脑操作员；接线员technological [teknə'lɒdʒikl] adj.科技的revolution [revə'lu:ʃən] n.革命anyhow ['enihau] adv.无论如何;即使如此naughty ['nɔ:ti] adj.顽皮的；淘气的respond [ri'spɒnd] v.回答；回应relief [ri'li:f] n.（痛苦或忧虑的）减轻laughter ['lɑ:ftə] n.笑；笑声harm [hɑ:m]n. & v.损害；危害instrument ['instrumənt] n.工具；器械；乐器rely [ri'lai] v.依赖；依靠confident ['kɒnfidənt] adj.自信的；确信的independent [indi'pendənt] adj.独立的；自主的worldwide ['wə:ldwaid] adj.遍及全世界的fool [fu:l] n.愚人v.愚弄；adj.傻的permission [pə'miʃən] n.许可；允许nut [nʌt] n.坚果；果仁bean [bi:n] n.豆；豆科植物balance ['bæləns] n.&v.平衡；权衡；天平digest [daɪⴍʒest] v.消化；n.摘要；概要poisonous ['pɒizәnәs] adj.有毒的carrot ['kærət] n.胡萝卜cooperation [kəʊ%u2ccɒpə%u2c8reɪʃn] n.合作；协作novel ['nɒvl] n.小说；adj.新奇的theory ['θiəri] n.学说；理论atmosphere ['ætmə‚sfɪə] n.大气层；气氛fundamental [fʌndә'mentәl] adj.基本的；基础的biology [bai'ɒlәdʒi] n.生物学gravity ['græviti]n.万有引力；重力gentle ['dʒentl] adj.温和的；文雅的physicist ['fizisist] n.物理学家pull [pul] n.& v.拉（力）；拖；拉chat [tʃæt]n.& v.聊天；闲聊welfare ['welfєə] n.福利；福利事业worthwhile ['wə:θ'wail]adj.值得的；值得做的observe [əb'zə:v] v.观察；观测；遵守inspiration [inspə'reiʃәn] n.灵感；鼓舞decade ['dekeid] n.十年；十年期output ['autput] n.产量；输出disturbing [dis'tə:biŋ] adj.引起烦恼；令人不安personality [pə:sə'næliti]n.性格；个性；人格brighten ['braitn] v.使更愉快；使更有希望astonishing [ə'stɒniʃiŋ] adj.令人感到惊讶的fortunate ['fɒ:tʃənət] adj.幸运的；吉利的teens [ti:ns] n.十几岁（13至19岁）react [ri'ækt]v.作出反应；回应drunk [drʌŋk] adj.醉的greet [gri:t] n. & v. 欢迎；问候association [ə,səu ʃi'eiʃәn] n.社团；联系；联想curious ['kjuəriəs] adj.好奇的misunderstand [,misʌndə'stand] v. misunderstood误解Spain [spein] n.西班牙（欧洲国家）unwilling [,ʌn'wiliŋ] adj.不愿意；不乐意roughly ['rʌfli] adv.粗略地；粗糙地architecture ['ɑ:kitektʃə] n.建筑学；建筑艺术quarrel ['kwɒrəl] n.&v.争吵；争论；吵架photographer [fə'tɑgrəfə ] n.摄影师professional [prə'feʃənl] adj.专业的；n.专业人员technical ['teknikl] adj.技术（上）的crime [kraɪm] n.罪行；犯罪sympathy ['simpәθi] n.同情（心）aim [eɪm] n.目标；目的；v.瞄准typical ['tɪpɪkl] adj.典型的；有代表性的possess [pə'zes] v.拥有；具有；支配perspective [pə'spektɪv] n.透视画法；观点clay [kleɪ] n.黏土effectively [i'fektivli] adv.有效地display [dɪ'spleɪ] v.展示；陈列；显露emotion [ɪ'məʊʃn] n.情感；情结；感情stressful ['stresfʊl] adj.产生压力的；紧张的addicted [ə’diktid]adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的male [meil] n.男人adj.男性的prejudice ['predʒudis] n.偏见；成见consume [kən'sju:m] v.消费；消耗；吃flood [flʌd] n.洪水；水灾drought [draut] n.旱灾；干旱steady ['stedi] adj.平稳的；持续的eyesight ['aisait] n.视力encouragement [in'kʌridʒmənt] n.鼓励；奖励fiction ['fikʃən] n.小说；虚构或想象的事bedding ['bediŋ] n.寝具；铺盖necklace ['neklis] n.项链clerk [klə:k] n.售货员；职员；接待员PhD [pi%u2d0 eɪtʃ di%u2d0] 博士学位pure [pjuə] adj.纯的；纯洁的tasty ['teisti] adj.好吃的；可口的participate [pɑ:'tisipeit]v.参与；参加cattle [kætl]n.牛（总称）indicate ['indikeit] v.指出；表明；暗示thankful ['θæŋkfʊl] adj.感激的；感谢的exact [ig'zækt]adj.精确的；准确的regulation [,regju'leiʃәn] n.规则；规章；法规resist [ri'zist] v.抵抗；对抗unable [ʌn'eibl] adj.不能的；不会的freezing ['fri:ziŋ] adj.冰冻的；严寒的wire ['waiə] n.金属丝；电线stable ['steibl] adj.稳固的；稳定的classic ['klæsik]n.经典著作adj.经典的2100条近5年常考短语1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于（某种感情或冲动）2. have a (the )ability to do sth. = have the ability in doing sth. 有能力做某事3. to the best of one's ability 尽力4. be about to do when… 正准备做某事突然......5. above all 首先，最重要； in all 总计；after all 毕竟; 终究6. at home and abroad 在国内外；go abroad 出国7. in sb.'s absence = in the absence of 某人不在时； be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于9. access to 接近；进入10. by accident= by chance 偶然； by mistake 错误地11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随13. according to 根据......（后面不接view,opinion…)14. collect accounts 收账； open an account 开账户； keep accounts 记账 ; account for 说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=because of 因为15. accuse sb. of… 控告某人； charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人；blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16. be accustomed to sth.( to doing sth.)=be used to sth.(doing sth.)习惯于做某事17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知18. come (run) across （偶然）碰到 ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会19. act as充当，担任；act out 表演（对话、故事）；act on(upon) 对......起作用20 catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动21 be active in 在......方面积极； take an active part in 积极参加；lead an active life 过着积极的生活22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应...； adapt sth. to 使某物适应...；adapt from 根据...改写（改编）23 add in 包括；加进去；add to 增加，加强；add…to... 把...加到...上；add up to 合加起来24 be addicted to sth.( doing sth. ) 嗜好...的；上了...瘾的25 in addtion/ in addtion to 此外26 deliver an address to 向...发表演讲；giving a closing address 致闭幕词；an address of welcome 欢迎词27. admit to sth.( doing sth.) 承认28. in advance=beforehand 提前29. be of great (no ) advantage to 对...大大有利（毫无裨益）；gain(have) an advantage over优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30. put an advertisement 登广告31. ask for sb.'s advice 征求某人的建议； give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何何干某事提出建议32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出建议；advise sb. against( doing) sth.劝某人不干某事33. be afraid of 害怕，担心；be afraid to do 不敢做某事34. be after 寻求；追求35. be against one's proposal 反对某人的意见；go against nature 违背自然；stand against the wall 靠墙而立36. at the age of 在...岁时； be under age 未成年37. agree with sb.( what 从句 ); agree with the climate/food 对气候/食物等的适应；agree on (upon)...就...达成一致意见38. ahead of ( time) 在...前面；go ahead 继续；前进39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事； in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid 对某人实施急救40. aim at 瞄准41. on the air（用无线电、电视）播送；in the air 在空中； by air 乘飞机42. all along 一直；始终 all over the country(world) 遍及全国（世界）；all alone 单独，独自地；all but 几乎；差一点43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事；allow doing sth. 允许做某事44. let alone 更不用说（There is not enough room for us,let alone six dogs.）45. get along (on) with 在...方面有进展；take along with 随身携带46. not only…but also 不仅...而且...47. make an analysis of 分析48. in the ancient time 在古代49. and so on/and so forth 等等50. be angry about sth.对某事生气；be angry at sth.因某事生气；be be angry with sb.生某人的气51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因...使某人生气52. one after another 相继53. answer for 对...负责；answer sb.'s call 回电话；make noanswer 不作回答54. be anxious about ( for) 为...担心；be anxious to do 渴望（急于）做某事55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56. in appearance 外貌上；make one's appearance 登台；by/from all appearances 显然57. apply…to… 将...应用于...； apply for 申请；apply to 适应于；apply oneself to 专心致志于； apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间59. approach to 接近；make an approach to 对...进行探讨60. approve of 赞同61. argue with/against sb. about/on sth. 与某人辩论某事；argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62. arm in arm 臂挽臂；hand in hand 手拉手; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩；take sth. in one's arms 抱；be armed to the teeth 全副武装63. arrange for 安排；准备；arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事；make an arrangement( arrangements) for… 为...做好准备；安排64. as a whole 作为总体；on the whole 总体上65. as…as one can 尽力；尽可能66. as to 至于；说到67. be ashamed at sth. 为某事感到羞愧；be ashamed for 为某人感到羞愧68. ask for sth. 请求；ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物；ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71. associate..with… 把...和...联系起来; in association with … 与...联手72. be astonished( surprised) at 对...感到惊奇73. at the latest 最迟74. e attached to 附属于...，依恋；attach sth. to… 把...系在...上75. attempt/try to do sth.(make an attempt to do sth.) 企图做...；attempt at sth. 试图获得76. attend to 关心；照料77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意；hold one's attention on 将注意力集中于；devote one's attention to 专心于；turn one's attention to 将注意力转向；pay attention to 注意78. one's attitude towards… 某人对...的态度79. on (the ) average平均； above( below) average 平均以上（下）80. be aware of 意识到，觉察81. back and forth 来回地82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在...后；lie on one's back 朝天躺着83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下84. go bad(wrong/hungry) 变腐（错/饿）85. keep(lose) balance 保持（失去）平衡 ;be in the balance 悬而未决86. ban( prohibit) sb.from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事；be under a ban被禁止87. base sth. on/upon sth. 使...以...为基础； be based on 基于；on…basis=on the basis of 以...为基础88. battle against 向...开战； battle with 与...搏斗； battle for 为...而战89. because of + 名词（代词、 what 从句）90. make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事； beg for sth. 请求得到；beg sth. of sb.恳求某人某事92. begin with 从...开始93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 代表某人94. believe in 信任95. belong to (无被动语态) 属于96. beyond recognition认不出来；beyond belief 难以置信；beyond description 无法用言语表达；beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解97. by birth 在血统上；at birth 诞生，出生；give birth to 生（产）98. bit by bit 一点点地；do one's bit 尽某人一份力；quite a bit相当多比较： not a bit 一点也不；not a little 很，非常99. be black and blue 遍体鳞伤的100. bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上。

高中英语高频词汇表打印版1. accept -接受2. achieve -实现，达到3. act -行动4. add -添加5. admit -承认6. affect -影响7. afford -负担得起8. agree -同意9. allow -允许10. answer -回答11. appear -出现12. appreciate -感激，欣赏13. approach -接近14. appropriate -适当的15. aspect -方面16. assembly -装配，集会17. assess -评估18. assign -分配19. assist -协助20. assume -假设21. assurance -保证22. attach -附加23. attain -实现，达到24. attitude -态度25. attribute -属性，把…归因于26. authority -权威27. automate -自动化28. aware -意识到29. behalf -代表30. benefit -利益31. bias -偏见32. bond -纽带，债券33. brief -简短的34. capable -有能力的35. category -类别36. challenge -挑战37. circumstance -环境，情况38. cite -引用39. civil -公民的，国内的40. clarify -阐明41. collapse -崩溃42. colleague -同事43. commence -开始44. commission -委员会，佣金45. commit -犯罪，承诺46. commodity -商品47. communicate -交流48. community -社区49. compensate -补偿50. compile -编译51. complement -补充52. complex -复杂的53. component -组件54. comprise -组成55. concept -概念56. conclude -结束57. conduct -进行，行为58. confer -授予，协商59. confine -限制60. confirm -确认61. conflict -冲突62. conform -遵守63. consent -同意64. considerable -相当大的65. consist -组成66. constrain -限制67. consult -咨询68. consume -消耗69. contact -接触70. contemporary -当代的71. context -背景72. contract -合同，缩小73. contradict -矛盾74. contribute -贡献75. controversy -争议76. convene -召集77. converse -谈话78. convert -转换79. coordinate -协调80. core -核心81. corporate -法人，公司的82. correspond -符合，通信83. criteria -标准84. crucial -关键的85. currency -货币86. cycle -周期，自行车87. data -数据88. debate -辩论89. decade -十年90. decline -下降91. deduce -推断92. define -定义93. demonstrate -证明，演示94. denote -表示95. depress -使沮丧，使萧条96. derive -源于，导出97. design -设计98. despite -尽管99. detect -发现100. determine -决定。