五年级英语复习资料——现在进行时

word第一单元复习资料一．单词（四会）look看see 看见point 指draw 画sleep睡quick快速的slow慢的loud 吵闹的quiet 安静的some一些a 一个an 一个baby婴儿man 男人woman 女人二．现在进行时现在进行时表示现在正在发生的动作或事情时，(句子中出现look, now, 或者问题是What are you doing ?时，要用到现在进行时。

动词要在后面加上ing)例如：draw-drawing look-looking point- pointingsee - seeing sleep- sleeping dance- dancinghave - having write – writing put- puttingshop - shopping三．句子( 注意划线的单词)1. Jenny is looking out the window of the train. 向火车车窗外面看2. Look! I see a tall tree. 看！我看见了一棵树。

3. Point to the woman. 指4. What's Danny looking at? 看5. What are you doing? I am drawing a picture. 你在干什么？6. Would you like a cup of tea? 一杯茶回答：Yes , please.\ No, thanks.7. What would you like? I'd like some pop, please. 我想要8. May I have some grapes, please? 吃些葡萄回答：Yes, you may ./No, you may not./Sure.四．Some and a和anSome and a和an，使用时候要分清；一般单数要用a，苹果橘子鸡蛋冰淇淋，an an 是例外；两个以上或不可数，some some不要忘。

五下Unit4-5语法现在进行时讲练一．口语复习1. 问路1）Where do you live? I live in…Town/ on…Street.2）How do you get to the place in B?I take …to go to the…I get on… and get off…Then, I ….2. 询问某人健康状况或某人遇到了什么麻烦。

What’s wrong with you? / what’s the matter with…./ what’s the matter/ what’s up/ what’s the trouble with you…问某人身体状况时：…have/ has a cold/ cough/ fever/ headache/ toothache或者 ..be/ feel cold/ hot/ tired/ sad.二. 音标复习1. feel [fiːl]9. medicine [ˈmedsin]2. check [tʃek] 10. toothache [ˈtuːθeik]3. should [ʃud] 11. dentist [ˈdentist]4. giraffe [dʒəˈræf] 12. sweet [swiːt]5. point at [pɔɪnt] 13. pest [pest]6. neck [nek] 14. garden [ˈgɑrdn]7. sweep [swiːp]15. anything [ˈeniθiŋ]8. grow [grəu] 16. brush [brʌʃ][ch] chair; chicken; lunch; much; teach三. 介词复习1. 在…旁边_____________/ _____________2. 在…后面_____________3. _________ home; _________ school; _________ Park Station; __________ the traffic lights;4. _________one’s right’ left; _________ Sun Street;5. 沿着____________6. ___________Sunshine Town四. 语法讲解----现在进行时一．现在进行时的用法思考：如何辨别正在进行时？（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Mother is cooking in t he kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。

PEP小学五年级英语pep英语五年级下册句型when do you do morning exercises? 你什么时候做早操？I usually do morning exercises at 8:00 . 我经常八点种做早操。

I usually get up at 12:00 at noon .我经常在中午十二点起床。

When do you eat dinner ? 你什么时候吃晚餐？I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我在晚上七点种吃晚餐。

When is the best time to go to Beijing?最好在什么时候去北京？Fall. 秋天。

When is your birthday ?你什么时候生日？It is in May.在五月。

My uncle’s birthday is in June . Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.我叔叔的生日在六月。

标叔叔的生日也在六月。

When is Teacher’s Day ? Children’s Day New Year’s Day Army Day women’s Day什么时候是教师节？儿童节新年建军节妇女节christmas Day National Day Independence Day Tree planting Day圣诞节国庆节美国国庆节植树节April fool’s Day Labour Day愚人节劳动节Which season do you like best ? 你最喜欢是什么季节？I like summer,because I can swim in the lake. Spring is good ,but fall is my favouriteseason.我喜欢夏天。

因为我可以在湖里游泳。

春天是好的。

但是秋天是我最喜欢的季节。

小学英语语法知识英语动词4种时态：1、一般现在时：常与表示程度或频度的词连用，如：often（经常）, usually（通常，一般）, sometimes（有时）, always（总是，一直）, never（从不）,表示经常性或习惯性的动作,表示现在的特征或状态,表示普遍真理。

用动词原形表示，第三人称单数后，动词要在词尾加s（或es，或变y为i再加es）。

如：I often get up at 7:00.He often gets up at 7:30.2、现在进行时：表示现在或现在这一阶段正在进行的动作。

用am / is / are 加动词ing形式表示，如: What are you doing? I am reading a book. What is he doing? He is singing.3、一般将来时：常与表示将来的时间连用，如：tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示将要发生的动作或情况。

用am/ is/ are 加going tog to ride a 形式表示，如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I’m goin horse. 用will 加动词原形表示，如：What will you do next Sunday? I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加动词ing 形式表示，如：What are you doing tomorrow? I’m going bowling.4、一般过去时：经常与表示过去的时间连用, 如: yesterday, last night 等, 表示过去某时发生的动作或情况。

动词要用动词的过去式。

如：Who was first? Ken was first.Where were you yesterday? I was at home.What did you do yesterday? I went to school.形容词的比较级和最高级：1、单音节词：比较级加er, 最高级加est. 如：tall—taller—the tallest, He is taller than his brother. Tom is the tallest in his class.2、多音节词和部分双音节词：比较级加more, 最高级加the most. 如：interesting---------more interesting---------the most interesting,Music is interesting subject. P.E. is more interesting than music.. Science is the most interesting subject.形容词变为比较级的变化规则：（1）一般情况下，在形容词的词尾直接加er。

译林版五下英语一般现在时和现在进行时易错题专练（拔高）现在进行时的标志词除了熟悉的Look！Listen！Now!等词之外，还要掌握一些其他的标志性语言，比如：短语______________________; _______________; 句型_______________________________; ________________________; ______________________.现在进行时的特殊用法A.表示一个在最近按计划获安排要进行的动作。

这种情况仅限于少量的动词，如：_______________;______________; ______________等。

B.与always使用时，常常表达___________________________.C.描述图片中人物的动作时，常用______________,以表示生动。

如：Look at the picture, the girl isswimming.即使有现在进行时的标志词，但不用现在进行时的情况。

A．表达情感类的词，比如：__________________; _________________; __________________B．感官动词_________________; _______________; ___________; _________; _____________ C．have作为有的含义现在进行时专项练习一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式dance take ___________ have write ____ride use ___________ make write ____run put ___________ shop swim ____sit let ___________ stop hit ____lie tie___________ die二、现在进行时的句型转换1. My father is watching T V in the room. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________________2. Lily is buying some snacks. (改为一般疑问句)______________________________________________________________3. They are playing football on the playground. (改为否定句)______________________________________________________________4. She is watering some flowers. (改为否定句)______________________________________________________________5. Tom is doing her homework in the study. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________6. My father is riding a bike. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________7. The twins are reading books in the library. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________8. They are playing with toys. (对划线部分提问)______________________________________________________________三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Look! The twins ________________ (read) books in their room.2. Listen! It ______________(rain) hard outside.3. The teacher ______________(have) a lesson at the moment.4. Are you ________________(watch) TV?5. Is your mother ______________(swim)?6. It is 9:00 PM. The baby ____________(sleep) in the room.7. Please be quiet! The students ___________(do) their homework.8. Don’t talk loudly. Your father ______________(drive) the car.9. Look! The boy ______________(like) the toy very much.10. My father ______________(want) to have a cup of coffee now.11. Look! All the boys _____________(have) an iPad in their hands.12. Listen! The music ____________(sound) very good.13. The teacher ___________(have) a book in his hand at the moment.14. We ___________(play) football these days.15. My sister _________________(write) an article(文章)these days.16. Where is your father? --- He _____________(cook) in the kitchen.17. ________she ___________(watch) TV? Yes, she is.18. What is she doing ? ----She ___________(see) a film at the cinema.四、选择题1. --- Hurry up! It’s time to leave. ---- OK, _____________.A. I’m comingB. I’ll comeC. I comeD. I’ve come2. --- Where do you want to go this summer holiday? ---- ______________________ Shanghai.A. I go toB. go toC. I’m goingD. I’m going to3. It’s 7 o’clock. The boy_______________ breakfast.A. haveB. are havingC. is havingD. has4. My mother is always ______________ me do my homework.A. makesB. makeC. is makingD. making5. Look! The dog is ____________ on the sofa.A. lieB. liingC. lieingD. lying6. Look at the picture! The boys _______________ on the playground.A. playB. playsC. playingD. are playing7. I ______________ a letter. So I can’t go out with you.A. writeB. am writingC. is writingD. writes8. My father _____________on the project(项目) these days.A. worksB. is workingC. workD. are working9. Look! Millie with her friends ____________ kites over there.A. flyB. fliesC. is flyingD. are flying10. Listen! The song __________very good.A. is soundingB. soundC. soundsD. is listening11. --- What is your mother doing? --- She _________ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookingC. cookD. is cooking12. My father is reading newspapers in the study and my mother ___________TV in the living room.A. watchesB. watchC. is watchingD. watching一般现在时的易错知识点A.如果主语是4 years; 5 years；10 metres 这种和时间，距离有关的；即使主语是复数形式，仍将其看成是不可数名词对待B．要区别开来the Greens 和Mr Green；前者表示Green一家C．当主语后面紧跟着with sth. 或者together with sth. ；注意仍然看with前面的主语D．根据时刻表安排的火车，汽车，飞机等，一律用一般现在时。

五年级英语现在进行时被动语态单选题30题1. The classroom is being cleaned by the students.A. is cleaningB. is being cleanedC. cleansD. cleaned答案：B。

本题考查现在进行时被动语态的构成“be + being + 过去分词”。

A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态；C 选项“cleans”是一般现在时；D 选项“cleaned”是一般过去时或过去分词。

只有 B 选项“is being cleaned”符合现在进行时被动语态的构成。

2. The blackboard is being written on by the teacher.A. is written onB. is being written onC. writes onD. wrote on答案：B。

现在进行时被动语态的结构是“be + being + 过去分词”。

A 选项“is written on”是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项“writes on”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“wrote on”是一般过去时主动语态。

B 选项“is being written on”符合现在进行时被动语态。

3. The sports meeting is being held in the school.A. is heldB. is being heldC. holdsD. held答案：B。

此题考查现在进行时被动语态。

A 选项“is held”是一般现在时被动语态；C 选项“holds”是一般现在时主动语态；D 选项“held”是过去式或过去分词。

B 选项“is being held”是现在进行时被动语态的正确形式。

4. The books are being sorted by the librarian.A. are sortedB. are being sortedC. sortD. sorted答案：B。

现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作.2.结构：be+动词ing〔现在分词〕am is are + V-ing3.句型结构●肯定句：主语+be动词+动词ing+其他：They are cleaning their classroom.●否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词ing+其他they aren’t cleaning their classroom.●一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词ing+其他Are they cleaning their classroom?●特殊疑问句：疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing+其它？What are they doing?4. 用法：◆说话的当刻正在发生的动作，常见时间标志: now, at the moment等；Linda's brother is watching TV now.◆现阶段一直在进行的动作，常见时间标志: these days, this week, this month等；These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.◆表示说话人的情感当其与always, often, forever, continually, constantly 等副词连用时表示重复的动作,有极大的感情色彩,表示不满或满意；She is always interfering in my affairs.（干涉私生活）◆在句中出现了Look，Listen，Can’t you see? 等暗示词时；Listen! Our English teacher is singing the English song.过去进行时1.定义：表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态.结构：was/were +V-ing2.时间标志词：then, at that time, when, while, as等，for since，时刻点He was reading books at 9：00 yesterday3.结构：肯定句：主语+was/were + doing+其它We were having supper when the phone rang. 否定句：主语+was/were + not+ doing+其它一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句+其它动词：be动词，实义动词=行为动词，情态动词，助动词do/does1. 一般现在时：Be（am is are）实义动词肯定句：主+am/is/are+其他主+实义动词+其他（动词三单）He is an old man. He likes the book.否定句：主+am/is/are+not+其他主+don’t/doesn’t+实义动词原形+其他（助动词/动词原形）He isn’t an old man. He doesn’t like the book.疑问句：Be + 主+ 其他？Do/Does+主+实义动词原形+其他( 助动词，动词原形)Is he an old man? Does he like the book?2. 一般过去时Be ( was were) 实义动词-ed/ did肯定句：主+was/were+其他主+实义动词-ed+其他（动词过去时）Tom was a teacher 2 years ago. He forgot to do it yesterday.否定句：主+was/were + not +其他主+didn’t+实义动词原形+其他（助动词/动词原形）Tom wasn’t a teacher 2 years ago. He didn’t forget to do it yesterday.疑问句：Be(was/were) +主+其他Did+主+实义动词原形+其他( 助动词，动词原形)Was Tom a teacher 2 years ago? Did he forget to do it yesterday?3. 现在进行时过去进行时肯定句: 主+am/is/are + V-ing 主+ was/were +V-ingHe is playing basketball now. He was playing basketball at 9:00 last night.否定句: 主+am/is/are+ not + V-ing 主+ was/were + not+ V-ing疑问句: am/is/are + 主+ V-ing was/were+ 主+V-ing。

五年级下册英语重点语法解析：现在进行时现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

时间标志：now、look、listen等词。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为:主语+be+动词ing+其他.（be、动词ing两者缺一不行）3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 主语 + 动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking，visit-visiting，eat-eating，study-studying do-doing，sing-singing，cook-cooking。

2.以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting，dance-dancing，take-taking， have-having。

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping，sit-sitting， get-getting，swim-swimming，begin开始-beginning，shop-shopping，travel-travelling现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________ make__________ go_________like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________love_________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook)some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)________________________________________________________________。

小学五年级英语复习资料学校五班级英语复习资料其次部分句子第十课：一般现在时一般现在时表示: 1. 常常发生的动作或存在状态，常和alays（总是）, usually（通常）, often（常常）, sometimes（有时候）, everyday（每天）, every eek（每周）等时间状语连用。

2.表示普遍真理一、陈述句:确定句：《主语＋be动词～》1. I am a teacher.我是老师2. Spring is green ith floers and songs.绿色的春天，鸟语花香。

我爱春天。

3. My birthday is on October 1st.我的生日在十月一日《主语＋动词～》1. I often play football on Sundays.我常常在周日踢足球。

2. I like spring.我喜爱春天第三人称单数＋动词-s或-es.1. She likes summer.她喜爱夏天否定句：《主语＋be动词＋not～》如：You are not a student.你不是同学《主语＋do not +动词～》如：I dont go to school every day.我每天不去上学第三人称单数＋does not＋动词～如：She doesnt go shopping on Saturdays.她在周六不购物。

二、一般疑问句（句型、用法）陈述句变一般疑问句时，1. 把be动词移到主语前面，即《Be动词＋主语～》如: ------Are you a student?------Yes, I am.2. 把do或does移到句首，即《Do (Does)+主语＋动词原型～》如：------Do you have English class on Mondays?------ No, e dont.------ Does he play football every day?------ Yes, he does.（练习，按要求做题）1. I am a teacher. （变成否定句）2. You are student. (变成一般疑问句)3. We have math class on Tuesday. (变成一般疑问句)三、特别疑问句（句型、用法）1. What do you do on the eekend? 你周末干什么？2. When do you get up?你什么时候起床？3. What time is it no？现在几点了4. Which season do you like best?你最喜爱哪个季节？5. When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？（练习，给上面的特别问句找到合适的答语,将字母标号写在横线上）A. I get up at 9:00.B. Its June 3rd .C. I like fall best.D. Its 7:30 no.E. I usually climb mountains[4][5][6][7]下一页学校五班级英语复习资料四、There be (is, are)句型1. There is ＋单数名词＋场所如：1. There is a bed in the room. 房间里有一张床。

现在进行时、一般将来时第1页共1页一、现在进行时，谓语由be+现在分词构成。

一般现在时现在进行时I run near my home every morning.I'm running near my home.They always play football in Sunday afternoon.They are playing football.She sometimes goes to library by bus.She is going to library by bus.二、一般将来时，谓语动词由①情态动词shall 、will+动词原形构成；②动词短语be going to+动词原形构成。

说明一说明二情态动词shall+动词原形主语是第一人称1、be going to 中的go 不是实义动词，是情态动词，不能翻译成“去”，只能翻译成“将”；2、与go 类似使用的动词还有come 、leave 、start 等，如be coming to 、be leaving to 也表达“即将”的意思；3、与shall 、will 相比，be going to 形式的一般将来时表达一种不久、很快即将发生的动作。

情态动词will+动词原形主语不是第一人称动词短语be going to+动词原形人称不限定示例：一般现在时一般将来时I run near my home every morning.I shall run near my home next minute.They always play football in Sunday afternoon.They will play football on Sunday afternoon.She sometimes goes to library by bus.She is going to go library by bus.说明：在现在进行时She is going to library by bus.中，going是实义动词“去”的意思，后接名词。

现在进行时&一般现在时（五上）英语时态：就是用动词的形式变化来表示不同时间内发生的动作或存在的状态现在进行时态一．概念：用来表示正在进行或发生的动作二．结构：主语+ be（am, is ,are）+ 动词现在分词+ 其他例如：I am reading English. 我正在读英语。

She is dancing. 她正在跳舞。

三．标志词：look(看)、listen(听)、now（现在）等例如：（1）Look, she is drawing a picture.看，他们正在画一幅画。

（2）Listen, she is singing now.听，她正在唱歌。

根据句意或场景来判断Be quiet, please. Mom is sleeping.（注释：妈妈正在睡觉才会提醒听者安静点）四．否定句：主语+ be（am, is, are）+ not +现在分词+其他例如：(1) I am not reading English. 我不在读英语。

(2) She is not dancing. 她没在跳舞。

五．一般疑问句：Be(Am, Is, Are) + 主语+ 现在分词+其他（将肯定句中的Be动词提前）例：—Are you reading English? 你正在读英语吗？—Yes, I am. 是的，我是在读英语。

—No, I’m not. 不，我没在读英语。

六．特殊疑问句：结构：特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句例：- What are you doing? 你正在做什么？-I’m reading English. 我正在读英语。

七．现在分词的变化规则1.一般情况下，直接在动词后面加ing，如：read __ reading cook __ cooking2.以不发音字母e结尾，则去掉e，再加ing如dance ___ dancing take ___ taking3.如果动词只有一个元音字母，且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，双写词尾，再加ing如：put ___ putting run__ running sit ___ sittingget ___ getting stop ___ stopping一般现在时一．概念：通常表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

五年级英语现在进行时单选题50题1. Look! The boy ______ a kite.A. is flyingB. fliesC. flewD. will fly答案：A。

本题考查现在进行时。

Look 是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的构成是“be + 动词的现在分词”，A 选项is flying 是现在进行时结构，表示正在放风筝；B 选项flies 是一般现在时；C 选项flew 是一般过去时；D 选项will fly 是一般将来时。

所以选A。

2. Mary ______ her homework now.A. doesB. is doingC. didD. do答案：B。

now 是现在进行时的标志词，B 选项is doing 是现在进行时，表示正在做作业；A 选项does 是一般现在时；C 选项did 是一般过去时；D 选项do 是动词原形。

所以答案是B。

3. The girls ______ songs in the classroom.A. are singingB. singC. sangD. will sing答案：A。

“The girls”是复数主语，结合语境，正在唱歌，A 选项are singing 是现在进行时；B 选项sing 是一般现在时；C 选项sang 是一般过去时；D 选项will sing 是一般将来时。

因此选A。

4. Listen! My father ______ in the living room.A. is singingB. singsC. sangD. will sing答案：A。

Listen 是现在进行时的标志词，A 选项is singing 符合现在进行时的结构，表示正在唱歌；B 选项sings 是一般现在时；C 选项sang 是一般过去时；D 选项will sing 是一般将来时。

故答案是A。

5. My mother ______ dinner in the kitchen.A. is cookingB. cooksC. cookedD. will cook答案：A。

五年级下册英语作文现在进行时怎么写及翻译现在进行时写法：1、现在进行时：表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示目前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2、现在进行时的肯定句基本构造：主语+be+动词ing。

3、现在进行时的否认句在be后加not。

主语+be（not））+动词ing。

4、一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

Be+主语+动词ing？5、现在进行时的疑问的基本构造为：疑问词+be+主语+动词ing？但疑问词当主语时其构造为：疑问词+be+动词ing？作文例子：this summer over a very meaningful dayi think this summer over a very meaningful day,in addition to the study of computers outside,also tried a new aerobic exercise -yoga,i love this sport, so i learned anoptimistic face life,but also to correct my bad shape,for my future learninglife will be very helpful,i love yoga,with the hope more people will join me to try this new movement. 翻译：今年夏天度过了一个非常有意义的一天我认为今年夏天在一个非常有意义的一天。

除了电脑的研究，也尝试了一种新的有氧运动——瑜伽，我喜欢这项运动，所以我学会了一个乐观的面对生活，也纠正我的形状不好，为我的未来学习生活会很有帮助。

我喜欢瑜伽，希望更多的人会加入我尝试这个新的运动。