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人教版初三英语知识点总结一、语法重点1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或状态。
- 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
- 一般将来时：表示将来会发生的动作。
- 现在完成时：表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
- 过去完成时：表示在过去某一动作之前已经完成的另一动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。
- 一般现在时被动语态：am/is/are + past participle。
- 一般过去时被动语态：was/were + past participle。
- 现在进行时被动语态：am/is/are being + past participle。
- 一般将来时被动语态：will be + past participle。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，表示动作。
- 分词：现在分词（表示正在进行）和过去分词（表示被动或完成）。
- 不定式：to + base form of verb，表示动作的目的、意图或结果。
4. 情态动词- can/could：表示能力或请求。
- may/might：表示可能性。
- must：表示必须或强烈义务。
- should/ought to：表示建议或应当。
5. 句子结构- 简单句：一个主语和一个谓语。
- 并列句：使用并列连词连接两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句：包含一个主句和至少一个从句。
- 定语从句：修饰名词或代词的从句。
- 状语从句：表示时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等。
二、词汇与短语1. 常见词汇- 描述人物特征的形容词：kind, honest, creative, etc.- 描述日常活动的动词短语：clean up, take out, turn off, etc.- 描述情感和情绪的名词：happiness, sadness, anger, etc. - 描述天气的词汇：sunny, rainy, windy, etc.2. 短语搭配- 动词短语搭配：finish doing, stop to do, remember to do, etc.- 形容词与介词的搭配：afraid of, interested in, good at, etc.- 常用口语表达：What's up?, How about…?, It's up to you, etc.三、阅读理解技巧1. 快速阅读（Skimming）- 快速浏览文章，抓住主旨大意。
人教版九年级英语知识点归纳一、语法知识点1. 一般现在时：用于描述经常发生的行为或真相，动词原形加s/es。
2. 一般过去时：用于描述过去发生的动作或状态，动词过去式形式。
3. 现在进行时：用于描述当前正在进行的动作，be动词+动词ing形式。
4. 现在完成时：用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，have/has + 过去分词。
5. 一般将来时：用于描述将来的动作，will/shall + 动词原形。
6. 情态动词：can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would等，用于表达能力、可能性、推测、必要性等。
7. 定语从句：用于对名词进行修饰和限制，引导词有关系代词和关系副词。
8. 倒装句：用于强调句子中的某一部分，将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。
9. 被动语态：用于强调动作的承受者，be动词+过去分词。
10. 状语从句：用于修饰句子中的动作或状态，引导词有时间、原因、条件等。
二、词汇知识点1. 动词短语：由动词和副词、介词构成的短语，如give up,look after, think of等。
2. 同义词和反义词：指意义相同或相反的词语，如happy和glad、buy和sell等。
3. 词汇拓展：指根据前缀、后缀或词形变化，拓展词汇的能力。
4. 高频词汇：指经常出现在九年级英语课本和考试中的单词，如important, improve, knowledge等。
5. 词义辨析：指对意义相近但用法不同的词进行区分，如listen和hear、borrow和lend等。
三、阅读技巧1. 主旨大意：通过阅读文章的首句、末句和段落标题等，找出文章的主题或中心思想。
2. 查找信息：通过快速阅读或扫读，找出与特定问题或关键词相关的信息。
3. 推理判断：根据文章中的暗示或细节推断出未写明的信息或作者的观点。
4. 阅读策略：如预测题目、通读全文、找关键词等，帮助提高阅读效率和准确性。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一．短语总结:1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初；起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠；依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to注意；关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使；尽管；纵然23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 朗读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是45.read the textbook 读课文46.be patient 耐心点儿47.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀48.body language 肢体语言49.look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们50.keep a diary写日记51.memorize sentence patterns 记句型52. make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地；逐渐地e an English dictionary 使用英语词典55.write down key words 摘抄重点词56.Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57.after class 课后58.in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目60. a listening test 听力测试61.It serves you right. 活该。
Unit 1How can we become good learners?单元知识背记手册◇Section A重点单词1. textbook 教科书；课本2. conversation 交谈；谈话3. aloud 大声地；出声地4. pronunciation 发音；读音5. sentence 句子6. patient 有耐心的；病人7. expression 表情；表示；表达方式8. discover 发现；发觉9. secret 秘密；秘诀；秘密的；保密的10. grammar 语法11. repeat 重复；重做12. note 笔记；记录；注意；指出13. chemistry 化学◇Section A重点短语1. listen to tapes听录音磁带2. have conversations with sb.同某人交谈3. give a report 作报告4. at first 起初；开始5. word by word 逐字逐句地6. be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事7. because of 因为8. fall in love with 爱上9. as well 也10. look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅；抬头看11. take notes记笔记12. keep a diary 记日记◇Section B重点单词1. pronounce 发音2. increase 增加；增长3. speed 速度4. ability 能力；才能5. create 创造；创建6. active 活跃的；积极的7. attention 注意；关注8. connect(使)连接；与……有联系9. review 回顾；复习10. knowledge 知识；学问◇Section B重点短语1. make mistakes 犯错误2. be born with 天生具有3. depend on 取决于；依靠，依赖4. be interested in对……感兴趣5. pay attention to 注意；关注6. connect…with 把……和……连接或联系起来7. think about 考虑8.even if 即使9.write down 写下；记下10.find out 找出；发现；弄清楚11.be stressed out 紧张的；有压力的12.bit by bit 逐渐地；一点点地13.instead of 代替；而不是◇词形变换1.pronounce→(名词)pronunciation2.expression→(动词)express3.discover→(名词)discovery4.memorize→(名词)memory5.wisely→(形容词)wise◇重点句型1.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?重点：1.学习并掌握用how来询问做某事的方式；2.学习并掌握by+ving来表达做某事的方法。
难点：动名词在句中充当的成分。
知识点：ask for help寻求帮助work with sb.和……一起工作have conversation with和……一起对话main idea中心思想the secret to……的秘诀word by word逐字take time花时间word group词组body language肢体语言expressions on faces脸上的表情key words关键词as well也look up查看take notes记笔记practice doing sth.练习做某事pen pal笔友keep a diary记日记make mistakes犯错increase增加；提高decrease减少；降低practice with sb.和……一起练习depend on依赖whether or not是否pay attention to sth. / doing sth.注意某事/做某事for a long time很长一段时间connect…with…把……和……连接起来write down写下mind map思维导图lifelong journey终身的旅程on one’s own独自地bit by bit一点点at once马上，立刻It’sa piece of cake.小菜一碟。
It serves you right.你活该。
Use it or lose it.Practice makes perfect.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!重点&难点：1. that, if whether引导的宾语从句；2.感叹句的学习和运用。
新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳（最新）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1. by doing sth 通过做某事2.it +be+adj+to do sth 是……的3.finish doing sth 完成某事4.what about doing sth？做某事样？5.try to do sth 尽力做某事6.the +比较级，the+比较级越……，就越……7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!1.感叹句式一：What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……感叹句式二：How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他！……多么……！2.in+时间段在……后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物4.plan to do sth 计划做某事5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事6.one of +名词复数形式……之一7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（to do sth）做某事是…8.what …think of…？认为…怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事ed to be 过去是……11.warn sb（not） to do sth告诫某人做某事12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事unit3 Could you please tell me where therestaurants are?1．not ……· until……直到……猜……You never know until you try something.2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. It seems (that)… It seems a rock bandplays there every evening.8. Could you please tell me... ?Could youplease tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法① take some foodtake some medicine （=have吃，喝）② take notes做笔记③take one’s temperature ( 测量）④It takes sb some time/money to dosomething （花费，需要）⑤I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）⑥ take somebody / something to（带领，拿去，取）⑦take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）⑧ take off（脱下）10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。
人教版九年级英语知识点总结一. 重点短语1. pick up 拾起；接送；获得I’ll pick up my sister after school.2. be interested in 对…感兴趣I’m interested in playing the guitar.3. be famous for 因…而著名The city is famous for its beautiful scenery.4. be popular with 受…欢迎The new movie is very popular with young people.5. join in 参加We are going to join in the charity event.6. take turns 轮流We take turns to do the housework.7. make a difference 产生影响Your efforts will make a difference in the world.8. get along 与…相处I get along very well with my classmates.9. cut down 砍倒；减少We need to cut down the use of plastic bags to protect the environment.10. look forward to 期待I’m looking forward to seeing you again.11. put off 推迟The meeting has been put off to next Monday.12. come up with 提出We need to come up with a plan for the project. 13. keep in touch 保持联系We keep in touch by sending emails.14. make up 编造；弥补She made up a story about why she was late.15. run out of 用完We have run out of milk and need to buy some more.二. 重点语法1. 一般现在时肯定句：主语 + V原 + 其他He plays football every weekend.否定句：主语 + do not/does not + V原 + 其他I do not like watching horror movies.疑问句：Do/Does + 主语 + V原 + 其他Do they enjoy playing basketball?2. 一般过去时肯定句：主语 + V-ed/Vt + 其他She visited Beijing last year.否定句：主语 + did not + V原 + 其他We did not go to the concert last night.疑问句：Did + 主语 + V原 + 其他Did you finish your homework yesterday?3. 现在进行时肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他She is watching TV now.否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + V-ing + 其他He is not playing football at the moment.疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V-ing + 其他Are you studying for the exam?4. 一般将来时肯定句：主语 + will + V原 + 其他She will travel to Japan next month.否定句：主语 + will not + V原 + 其他I will not forget to call you.疑问句：Will + 主语 + V原 + 其他Will he come to the party?5. 现在完成时肯定句：主语 + have/has + V过去分词 + 其他They have finished their homework.否定句：主语 + have/has + not + V过去分词 + 其他We have not seen this movie yet.疑问句：Have/Has + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Have you ever been to Paris?6. 被动语态肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + V过去分词 + 其他The book is written by my favorite author.否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + V过去分词 + 其他The dishes are not washed by my brother.疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + V过去分词 + 其他Is the car fixed by the mechanic?三. 重点词汇1. 人物teacher 老师student 学生doctor 医生nurse 护士engineer 工程师pilot 飞行员musician 音乐家actor 演员writer 作家scientist 科学家athlete 运动员2. 动作run 跑步jump 跳跃swim 游泳dance 跳舞sing 唱歌play 演奏climb 爬山cook 烹饪paint 绘画ride 骑行3. 环境house 房子school 学校hospital 医院office 办公室library 图书馆park 公园beach 海滩mountain 山river 河lake 湖四. 重点句型1. 八大情态动词can 能够I can speak English fluently.could 过去能够She could play the piano when she was five. may 可能May I go to the restroom, please?might 可能It might rain this afternoon.must 必须You must finish your homework before 8pm. shall 将要Shall we go to the movies tonight?should 应该You should study for the exam tomorrow.will 将要We will visit the Great Wall next week.2. 祈使句Be quiet! 安静！Don’t be late! 别迟到！Sit down, please. 请坐下。
人教版初中英语九年级全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1 How can we become good learners?一.重点短语1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助be patient 耐心点儿2.improve one’ s speaking skills 提髙某人说的能力3. spoken English=oral English英语口语4. make word cards 制作单词卡片5. listen to tapes 听磁带6. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍7. be afraid to do sth.不敢'做某事8. fall in love with.. . 爱上9. body language 肢体语言10. take notes 记笔记11.make mistakes in grammar 犯语法错误12.learning habits 学习习惯13. have sth. in common 有...共同点14. pay attention to 注意15. connect…with…把....与....联系起来16. write down key words 摘抄重点词17. in class 在课堂上after class 课后18. be interested in… 对.......感兴趣19. do sth. on one’s own 独立做某事20. worry about 为...而担忧21. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于二．重点句型1. What about doing sth ?例：What about listening to tapes?2.by的用法a. 介词 prep. （指交通等）乘；例：The man came by bus. 那人是坐公共汽车来的。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法（Unit-1重点语法）1.意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用，说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中，表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
Unit1 How can we become good learners?一、语法点：介词by的用法1. by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式eg: —How can you improve your pronunciation? —By listening to tapes.2. 表示传达、传递的方式或媒介eg：How did you tell him about it, by letter or by e-mail?3. by + 交通工具eg: Every day I go to school by school bus.4. 在……的旁边eg: I’m sitting by the lake.5. 不迟于、在…之前eg: Please come home by 10 p.m.6. 创作eg: I have already read the book by Mo Yan.二、知识点1. by asking the teacher for help①by 介词通过，表示通过某种方式by doing sth. 通过做某事的方式eg: We visited Beijing University by riding bikes last weekend.②与ask相关的短语ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物eg: He always asks his parents for money.ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事eg: Can I ask you about the result of test?ask sb. ( not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事eg: My mother asks me not to play in the street.2. Do you have conversations with friends in English?have conversations with sb. = have a conversation with sb.与某人交谈/谈话make a conversation 编对话3. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?①aloud adv. 大声地；出声地eg: We should read English aloud. 我们应该大声读英语②practicev. 练习practice doing sth. 练习做某事eg: They practice speaking English every morning.n. 练习（不可数名词）eg: Students get practice in the English club.4. I’ve learned a lot (in) that way.in this/that way 用这种/那种方式5. Don’t read word by word.①word by word 一个字一个字的eg: He often read English word by word.②和word by word类似的短语有：day by day 一天天地one by one 一个一个地6. Well, be patient. It takes time.patientadj.耐心的①be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心eg: Our teachers are patient with us.②be patient to do sth. 有耐心做某事eg: Teachers should be patient to teach students.n. 病人eg: There are many patients in the hospital.7. The more you read, the faster you’ll be.the+比较级，the+比较级越…… 越……eg: The more you practice, the better you can understand.8. Why did Wei Fen find it difficult to learn English？find it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 发现做某事（对于某人）是…make it + adj.+ (for sb.) + to do sth. 使（某人）做某事成为…think it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 认为做某事（对于某人）是…feel it + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 感觉做某事（对于某人）是…eg: Computers make it easier to keep in touch with friends.电脑使我们获得消息更容易了。
2016—2017九年级英语知识点归纳总结Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点【短语归纳】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to… 太……而不能3. the secret to… ……的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【单元知识点】1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about 后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。
（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型）⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。
如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。
5. too…to :太…而不能常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。
7. not …at all 一点也不，根本不not经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with）10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次）11. also 也、而且（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间either 也（用于否定句）常在句末too 也（用于肯定句）常在句末（它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置）12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。
make a mistake 犯一个错误如：I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。
13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语）14. take notes 做笔记，做记录15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做… 乐意做…（我不得不说，这是一个非常重要的考点…）如：enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. one of +（the+ 形容词最高级）+名词复数形式: …其中之一（这一题主要考两点，一是最高级，一是名词复数，大家做题的时候要小心）19. It's +形容词+（for sb. ）to do sth :（对于某人来说）做某事… 20. practice doing 练习做某事21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事（重要考点，大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时，也就是to do）22. unless 假如不，除非:引导条件状语从句23. deal with 处理如：I dealt with a lot of problem.24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气26. perhaps = maybe 也许27. go by （时间）过去. 28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事（如果是看到正在做什么，要用动词ing 形式，考的较多的也是动词ing形式）see sb / sth do 看见某人在做某事29.each other 彼此30.regard… as … :把…看作为… 31.too many :许多，修饰可数名词too much :许多，修饰不可数名词much too :太，修饰形容词32.change… into… 将…变为…33. with the help of sb. == with one's help 在某人的帮助下（注意介词of和with，容易出题）34. compare … to … : 把…与…相比（另外，大家要注意另一个短语，compare with，这也是一个重要的短语，意思是：拿…和…比较）35. instead 代替用在句末，副词（我曾经遇到过instead 放在句尾的题目，大家要关注一下这个考点）instead of sth / doing sth:代替，而不是（这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth，也是就说如果of后面跟动词，要用动名词形式，也就是动词的ing形式）九年级英语Unit2《I think that moon cakes are delicious!》知识点【短语归纳】1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. be fun to watch 看着很有意思5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. in two weeks 两星期之后8. be similar to... 与.......相似17. end up最终成为;最后处于18. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……19. as a result结果20. one,. . the other...(两者中的)一个……另一个……21. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭22. dress up 乔装打扮23. haunted house 鬼屋31. call out 大声呼喊32. remind sb. of 使某人想起33. sound like 听起来像34. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人35. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始【重点句子】1. I think that they’ re fun to watch. 我认为它们看着很有意思。
2. What do you like about… ?3. What a great day! 多么美好的一天！4 .1 wonder if…5. How+adj. /adv. + 主+ 谓！6. What do/does+sb. + think of sth. ?【单元知识点】1. What + a(n) + 形容词+ 可数名词的单数形式（+主语+谓语+其他）！多么……的……!2. How + 形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）！……多么……!3. be going to ……将要/打算……4. in + 时间段在……后5. give sb. sth. 给某人某物；把某物给某人6. plan to do sth. 计划做某事7. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事8. one of + 名词复数形式……之一【语法归纳】一、宾语从句宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
三大考点：引导词、时态和语序。
①由连接词+ 主语+ 谓语构成常由下面的一些词引导：②由that 引导表示陈述意义that 可省略He says (that) he is at home. 他说他在家里。
③由if , whether 引导表示一般疑问意义(带有是否、已否、对否等)④由连接代词、连接副词(疑问词) 引导表示特殊疑问意义⑤从句时态要与主句一致当主句是一般现在时，从句根据情况使用任何时态当主句是一般过去时，从句应使用过去某时态(一般过去时,过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时)二、感叹句感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句通常由what 或how 引导。
现分述如下：由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1. 可用句型：“ What + a/an ＋形容词＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。
如：2. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋可数名词复数（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”3. 可用句型：“ What ＋形容词＋不可数名词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。
由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词/ 副词（＋主语＋谓语+ 其他）！”。
如：2. 可用句型：“ How ＋形容词＋a/an ＋可数名词单数（＋主语＋谓语）！”。
如：3. 可用句型：“ How ＋主语＋谓语！”。
如：由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。
九年级英语Unit3《Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?》知识点【必记单词】stamp n. 邮票rush v.&n. 仓促；急促suggest v. 建议；提议mail v. 邮寄n. 邮件；信件convenient adj. 便利的；方便的【短语归纳】1. used to 过去常常2. be afraid of 害怕3. From time to time 时常；有时4. turn red 变红5. take up 开始做6. deal with 对付；应付7. n ot…anymore 不再8. tons of attention 很多关注9. worry about 担心10. be careful 当心11. hang out 闲逛12. give up 放弃13. thank about 考虑14. a very small number of… 极少数的……15. be alone 独处16. give a speech 做演讲【单元知识点】1.宾语从句；宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。
