2018-2019学年上海市徐汇区高一上学期期末学习能力诊断英语卷 扫描版

第一学期期末联考高一英语试卷【完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分】第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers doing?A. Buying sleeping bags.B. Preparing for camping.C. Cleaning up the car.2. What does the man advise the girl to do now?A. Watch cartoons.B. Go to the park.C. Have lunch.3. What can we infer about the man?A. He was in poor health.B. He didn’t give up drinking.C. He used to be a beer drinker.4. What will the speakers do?A. Cancel their flight.B. Take a trip.C. Listen to the weather report.5. How does the man feel?A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Nervous.第二节(共1 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷一、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

AOnce there was a farmer .He had three sons .They were all la zy boys. One day he felt that he was going to die .He called th em together and told them that there was a treasure（财宝） hidden（藏） in the fields .“Turn the earth over for it ,” said he , “and you will be sure to find it .”As soon as the farmer died, the lazy boys began to turn the e arth in the fields . They dug and dug ,but they couldn’t find an y treasure .They used a plough(犁) .They ploughed as deep a s they could, but still they didn’t find the treasure .It was time f or sowing (种).“Let’s sow rice in these fields .”one of them said, “Since the earth is already turned .”“That’s fine ,”the others replied（回答） ,and they began to sow .When autumn came , they were surprised to see the golden rice in the fields .Their harvest w as better than that in any of their neighbors’ fields .Then the boys understand what their father said .The fields gi ve treasure to those who work hard1.One day the farmer called his sons together because ____A. he knew he was dyingB. he need their helpC. he wanted to give them his treasureD. he wanted to ask them something2.The farmer told his sons that _____A. there was money and gold hidden in their neighbors’fieldsB. he was going to hide some money in the fieldsC. they must put more earth all over the fieldsD. they must turn the earth over in the fields for the treasure3.One of the boys suggested that they sow rice in the fields b ecause _____A. he knew they would have a good harvestB. it was time for sowing and the earth was already turnedC. he liked riceD. he wasn’t so lazy as his brothers4.Their rice harvest in autumn was _____A. a poor oneB. a good one but not so good as that of their neighborsC. not a good oneD. better than that in any of their neighbors’ fieldsBTourism wasn’t as important as it is today. In the past, only pe ople with a good deal of money could travel on holidays to oth er countries. More people travel today than in the past becaus e there is a growing middle class in many parts of the world; t hat is to say, people now have more money for travel. Special plane fares for tourists make travel less expensive and more attractive than ever before. One person doesn’t travel for the same reason as another. But most people enjoy seeing count ries that are different from their own. They also like to meet ne w people and to taste new food.Tourism causes many changes in a country and in people’s li ves. People build new hotels and restaurants and train native men and women as guides to show visitors around interestingplaces. There’re new nightclubs and other amusements. Inter national tourism is clearly a big business.5. In the old days _________ could travel to other countries.A. boys and girls, men or women, young or oldB. either kings or queensC. both the poor and the richD. nobody but those who had money6. More people travel today than in the past because________ ______.A. people have become interested in travelingB. traveling today is easier than in the pastC. people now have spare money for travelD. great changes have taken place in the world7. What makes travel more attractive than before?A. Travel by air to other countries is much cheaper today.B. More guides are being trained to show beautiful spots.C. Modern telegraph lines make travel less expensive.D. New hotels and restaurants have been built.8. What is the best title of the passage?A. The Change of TourismB. TourismC. The Importance of TourismD. The Cause of Tourism ChangeCBill Gates was born in 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washingt on. When he was young, he was good at science and Maths. And he wanted to be a scientist.Bill started to play with computers when he was 13. At that tim e, computers were very large machines. Once he was interest ed in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lo ts of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software ( 软件) program with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4200 dollars when he was only 17.In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University (哈佛大学). He developed the Basic language for the first microcomputer (微型电子计算机). In his third year, he left Harvard. Bill began his company i n 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the comp uter would be a very important tool in every office and in ever y home, so they began developing software for personal computers. They developed the software to make it easier for peo ple to use computers.In 1999, Bill wrote a book. In the book, he told people how computer technology could solve businessproblems in new ways. It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times" list. Bill Gates has many hobbies. He enjoyed reading very much. He also enjoys playi ng golf and bridge.9. When did Bill begin to play with computer?A. In 1965.B. In 1966.C. In 1968.D. In 197210. How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?A. 17 years oldB. 18 years oldC. 19 years oldD. 20 years old11. Bill wrote a book about _____.A. how to do unusual thingsB. how to play computer games.C. how to work out a software programD. how to solve business problems with the help of computer i n new ways12. We can learn from the text that _____.A. Bill worked for Microsoft before he went to Harvard Univers ityB. Bill sold his first software program for 420 dollarsC. Bill began his company in 1976 with his friendD. reading is one of Bill’s hobbiesDEarthquakes are something that people fear．There are som e places that have few or no earthquakes．Most places in the world，however，have them regularly（有规律的）．Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually qui te mountainous（多山的）．The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906．Over 700 people died in it．The stro ngest one in North America was in 1964．It happened in Alas ka．Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people．In 1755，one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Po rtugal．Around 2,000 people died．In 1923，a very strong earthquake hit the Tokyo，Yokohama area of Japan．A hundred and forty thousand peo ple died．Most of them died in fires which followed the earthq uake．One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 2008．It ki lled a large number of people．The worst earthquake ever re ported was also in China，in which 400,000 people were killed or injured．This earthqua ke happened in 1556．Earthquakes worry people a lot．The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming．People can not prepare f or it．13.When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported ？A．1964; Alaska. B．1556; China. C．1923; Japan. D．2008; China.14. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT tr ue?A．The stronger the earthquake is, the more people are killed .B．Earthquakes often come unexpectedly（出乎意料地）. C．Earthquakes can cause fires.D．People still don’t know how to tell when an earthquake will come.15.What may be talked about in the seventh paragraph? A．How do earthquakes worry people?B．What will people do to prepare for earthquakes?C．How can we save people when earthquakes happen? D．How do earthquakes happen?第二节: （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷高三英语考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

I. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsII. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The Battle of Chancellorsville, one of the most famous battles of the Civil War, took place in Virginia in the spring of 1863. For months, the two armies had been staying on opposite banks of a narrow river. The Confederate(南方联盟) troops were led by perhaps ___21___ (honored) military tactician(战略家) in American history, General Robert E. Lee. The Union(北方联盟)soldiers were led by “Fighting” Joe Hooker.In appearance, personality, and lifestyle, these men were nearly perfect opposites. Lee, an older man in poor health with a gray beard, had a solemn, measured character. Hooker was a blond, broad-shouldered young man ___22___ pride over his appearance was but one aspect of his self-centeredness. Whereas Lee was loyal and principled, Hooker was known for his rollicking enjoyment of both women and whiskey.Despite the fact that the Confederacy ___23___ (win) the last four major battlesand the Union soldiers were starving, ___24___ (exhaust), and demoralized, Hooker proclaime d, “My plans are perfect. And when I start to carry them out, ___25___ God have mercy on Bobby Lee, for I shall have none.” Why was Hooker so confident?Hooker had used spies, analysts, and even hot air balloons to compile a vast amount of intelligence abo ut Lee’s army. He had already been aware, for example, ___26___ Lee had only 61,000 men to Hooker’s own 134,000. Supported by his superior numbers, Hooker secretly moved 70,000 of his men fifteen miles up and across the river, and then ordered them to sneak back down to position themselves ___27___ Lee’s army. In effect, Hooker had cut off the Confederate soldiers in front and behind. They were trapped. Satisfied with his advantage, Hooker became convinced that Lee’s only option was to retreat to Richmond, thus ___28___ (assure) a Union victory.Yet Lee, despite his disadvantages of both numbers and position, did not retreat. Instead, he moved his troops into position to attack. Union soldiers who tried to warn Hooker that Lee was on the offensive ___29___ (dismiss) as cowards. Having become convinced that Lee had no choice but ___30___ (retreat), Hooker began to ignore reality. When Lee’s army attacked the Union soldiers at 5:00 p.m., they were eating supper, completely unprepared for battle. They abandoned their rifles and fled as Lee’s troops came shrieking out of the brush, bayonets drawn. Against all odds, Lee won the Battle of Chancellorsville, and Hooker’s forces withdrew in defeat.【答案】21. the most honored22. whose 23. had won24. exhausted25. may 26. that27. behind 28. assuring29. were dismissed30. to retreat【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在美国南北战争时期著名的钱瑟勒斯维尔战役中，著名的军事战略家Robert E. Lee将军领导的南方联盟军扭转不利战局，最终战胜了年轻自大的Joe Hooker 指挥的北方联盟军。

2018-2019高一英语上学期期末试卷附标准答案全卷满分120分考试时间90分钟第I卷（满分70分）第一部分阅读理解（共三节，满分40分）第一节（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项1. In the dark forests , some large enough to hold several English towns.A. stands many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand2. I am very worried because my son most of his spare time playing games on the computer.A. concentrates; onB. concentrates; inC. focuses; toD. focuses; in3. Our class is 60 students while theirs 65 students.A. consisted of; made up ofB. made up of; consists ofC. made up; compose ofD. composed of; makes up4. They went to the zoo on foot by bus.A. insteadB. instead ofC. withoutD. but5. That hall is this one. Let’s go to one.A. three times the size of; a bigB. three times as big as; the biggerC. three times bigger than; a biggerD. three times as bigger as; the bigger6. Whether the drinking water is clean is connected human health.A. toB. byC. withD. into7. The school had to expand to take more students.A. inB. offC. onD. away8. I feel necessary to finish the task on time.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it9. of the water used up.A. Three fifth; isB. Three fifth; areC. Three fifths; isD. Three fifths; are10. ---How do you like the museum?---- It was than I expected.A. far more interestingB. very much interestingC. so more interestingD. quite much interesting第二节（共10小题；每题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文；从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

上海市徐汇区2019届高三英语上学期期末学习能力诊断试题（含解析）考生注意: 1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

I. Listening Comprehension Section A Short Conversations Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1.音频A. At a special party. B. At a hair-dressing salon. C. At a night club. D. At a fashion show. 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】M: How would you like your hair today? The same style as usual? W: I have a special party to attend tonight and I’d like to change my style.Q: Where does the dialogue most probably happen? 【详解】此为听力题，解析略。

2018—2019学年第一学期期末高一年级学业水平质量检测英语试卷第一部分单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）1. John ran so fast __________ nobody could catch up with hi m.A. thatB. andC. whichD. but2. ---Do you think it is a good film?---Oh, yes. It’s _________worth ____________.A. very, watchingB.well, seeingC.very, to be watched D. well, being seen3. The school shop, _______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where4. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _____ ___are family members.A．them B．that C．which D．whom5. We have launched another man－made satellite，_____ is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. which C．who D．what6. He used to _______ late, but now he is used to _______ earl y.A. getting up;get upB. getting up; getting upC. get up;get upD. get up; getting up7. —Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The roomsA. are being paintedB. are paintingC. are paintedD. are being painting8. This magazine is very ________with young people, who likeits content and style.A. familiarB.popularC.similarD.partic ular9. If you are not satisfied with our work, you can complain to t he manager who is _________ customer service.A. in honor ofB. in case ofC. in char ge ofD. in need of10. Email, as well as letters, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play11. Only _____this way, ______ make your dream come true.A. by; you canB. on; you canC. in; ca n youD. with, can you12. ____ is no doubt ____ my parents will come to see me this weekend as usual.A. It; thatB. It; whetherC. There; thatD. There; whether13. The villagers went out to the mountain __________ the mis sing child.A. in a search ofB. looking afterC. searched forD. in search of14. With a lot of difficult problems _______, the manager felt w orried all the time.A. settledB. to be settledC. settlingD. to settle15. I went to see a film _____________ last year.A. every three weeksB. every third w eeksC. each three weeksD. each third we eks第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AA young man was going to join the army and had to take a me dical examination. The doctor was sitting at a desk when he w ent in. He said to the man. “Take your coat and shirt off, and s it on the chair.” The young man did so. The doctor looked at h im for a moment without getting up from his chair and then sai d, “All right. Put on your clothes again.”“But you haven’t exam ined me at all!” the young man said in surprise. “There is no n eed to do so,” the doctor said with a smile. “When I told you totake your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. You saw the chair, so your eye s are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chai r, so you must be in good health. And you understand what I t old you to do and did it without a mistake, so you must be clev er enough for the army.”16．The young man went to the doctor because __________.A. he wanted to consult about his illness.B. he did not feel well.C. he did not want to join the army.D. he had to have a medical check-up.17．The doctor told the young man to take his coat and shirt off in order to______.A. see what was wrong with him.B. see whether his eyes were wrong with him.C. test his listening ability.D. examine him with no clothes.18．The doctor thought that __________.A. the young man would not be a good soldier.B. the young man could join the army.C. The young man would not do something wrong in the army.D. the young man must not join the army.19．At first the young man __________.A. did not understand what the doctor meanB. did not do as he was told to doC. realized why the doctor told him to do somethingD. understood what the doctor meantBHilton English Language CenterInformation for New StudentsCLASS TIME: 8:30 a.m.—10:00 a.m., 10:30a.m.—12:00 a.m., 1:30 p.m.—3:00 p.m..The Language Center is open Monday to Friday. Each class h as one afternoon free per week. On the first day, go to the lect ure hall to check your timetable.SELF-ACCESS: The language laboratory (Room 1110) is open Mon day to Friday from 3:15 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. for all full-time students.You can learn how to use computers for language games or word-processing（文字处理）. There are tapes for students to borrow to practice their English. Go in and ask the teacher to show you. If you plan to take public examinations, there are dictation and listening co mprehension tapes for you to practice with. There are cloze e xercises on the computers. Ask your class teacher for a list of past exam essays. Students can borrow tapes to take home b ut they must be returned after two days.ATTENDANCE（出勤）：All students are expected to attend classes as it is required. S tudents who do not attend classes will be reported to OSS. Ei ghty percent attendance is required for students to receive the ir certificates（证书）when they finish their courses. It is also required by OSS for a n extension to your visa.BOOKS: If students are given course books, the books are th eir responsibility. If a book is lost, the student will be expected to pay for it.If students wish to buy books, there is a bookshop in the colle ge specializing in English books (Room 3520).20. When do classes begin and end on a full day?A. 8:30 a.m.—1:30 p.m.B. 8:30 a.m.—3:00 p.m.C. 8:30 a.m.—3:15 p.m. D. 3:15 p.m.—5:00 p.m.21. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. No teachers are in the language lab.B. 90% attendance is required for the students.C. Books can’t be taken out of the center.D. Students can prepare for exams by listening to tapes.22. Timetable can be seen in _____.A. the lecture hallB. Room 3520C. the classro omD. Room 111023. The books which the students wish to buy are in the _____ .A. libraryB. bookshop in the collegeC. streetD. classroomCWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t unders tand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to c heer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe cry ing and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just a s laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, an study found that 85 percent of women and 73 p ercent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers ag ree that when we cry, people around us become kinder and fri endly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort . Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; so metimes we don't even know we' re very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can de al with them.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering — can be bad for physical (身体的) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emoti ons can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and som e other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will ce rtainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fi ght it. It's a natural— and healthy — emotional response (反应).24. Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?A. The author doesn’t give the explanation.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. Because her father did not let her feel too sad.25. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.26. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Why We CryB. How to Keep He althyC. Power of TearsD. A New Scientific DiscoveryDDDDDCDo you love American country music? If you do, come to Nas hville. It’s the home of American country music.Nashville is the capital city of the state of Tennessee. Here yo u don’t have to go to the big auditoriums(音乐厅) to enjoy the country music. In the open air restaurants or o n the streets, you can always hear the beautiful and sweet so unding folk music. All the singers are young and they play their guitars while they sing. The songs they sing are so touching(动人)that, if you listen attentively, you can feel they are singing with their souls(灵魂) rather than with their voices.Shops selling music records and tapes can be found everywh ere in Nashville. Many records are made by famous singers a nd they are sent to many countries all over the world.The folk songs most of the singers sing come from the rural ar eas in the southern United States. The songs often describe t hose days ,situations and the feelings of the country people. T hey often sing in praise of heroism(英雄) and true love.27.To enjoy country music, you can go to ______.A. the auditoriumsB. the ope n air restaurantsC. the streetsD. All of the above28. Which of the following is true?A. The folk songs can impress you deeplyB. Almost everyone in Nashville sings the folk songs wellC. All records are made by famous singersD. Country music records and tapes are found in every corner of the world29. The folk songs describe(表达) ______.A. the feelings of the singersB. the polit ical situation of the USC. the great leadersD. various (各种) topics30. The passage is mainly about ______.A. NashvilleB. the country musi cC. pop singersD. American youn g people七选五(每小题2分,共10分)根据短文的内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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华中师大一附中2018-2019学年度上学期高一年级期末检测英语试题命题人：王云冯珍妮周肖庆审题人：贺莉时长： 120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1。

How did the man go to the match?A. On foot.B. By car. C。

By bike.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son。

B。

Teacher and student。

C。

Waitress and customer。

3。

What does the man think of the cake？A。

Delicious. B. Just so-so。

C. Not fit to eat。

徐汇区2018 -2019学年第一学期学习能力诊断卷高一英语试卷（考试时间 90 分钟，满分 100 分）I. Listening comprehension (15%)Section A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. The weather is nice. B. It’s quite warm today.C. There will be a heavy storm.D. It’s going to snow.2. A. In a department store. B. In a movie studio.C. In a publishing house.D. In a research laboratory.3. A. His classmates. B. His bag. C. His keys. D. His glasses.4. A. He went to a picture show. B. He watched a football match on TV.C. He painted some pictures.D. He went out to play football.5. A. Having a meal in a restaurant. B. Checking in at a hotel.C. Booking a ticket at a station.D. Reserving a seat in a cinema.6. A. She would like to have some coffee. B. She will get up early tomorrow.C. She thinks it too early to have coffee.D. She will have coffee tomorrow.7. A. Getting everything they need. B. Opening a DIY store.C. Buying a less expensive table.D. Making a new table.8. A. The room is too small. B. The room is filled with smoke.C. Her health is failing.D. She has to give up smoking.9. A. Boring. B. Demanding. C. Challenging. D. Exhausting.10. A. It is his favorite book. B. It is not worth reading.C. It is not the one he likes.D. It is better than he expected.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear a short passage and a longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passage and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. He speaks faster. B. He becomes heavier.C. He cooks more often.D. He repeats things often.12. A. The food. B. The weather. C. The language. D. The city.13. A. A bit cold. B. Generous. C. Easy-going. D. Talented.Questions 14 through 15 are based on the following conversation.14. A. In a minute. B. Tomorrow.C. This afternoon.D. At the weekend.15. A. Pay the students for the new one. B. Get someone to fix the old one.C. Order one on the Internet.D. Replace the old one with a new one.II. Grammar and vocabularySection A (10%)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Fat and SaltFat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt____1____(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. Having enough fat and salt in your meals ___2___(reduce) the urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be careful not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ____3____ is not good for the health.【答案】1. are removed2. will reduce3. which【解析】这是一篇说明文。

绝密★启用前【区级联考】上海市徐汇区2018-2019学年高一上学期期末学习能力诊断英语试题试卷副标题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明 一、完形填空During my school days, I was one of those shy and distant kids who would just sit in a corner for an entire day. For me, my books were my only world. Even during breaks, I used to just sit in a corner of the 1 and see others play games. It was not as if I wasn’t interested in 2 others or making new friends. But I always felt lacking in 3 when compared with my peers. I always had an opinion that my advances towards new friendships would be limited. A nd I just didn’t want to 4 a rejection (拒绝).Once during my English class, my teacher shared a(n) 5 with us. It was about King Bruce and a spider. It revolved around a lost battle and talked about how King Bruce, despite losing the battle, won in the end. He was 6 by a little spider. The little movements of the spider and the way it was taking rejections 7 me a lot. I was so surprised that I myself started 8 the movements of spiders at home. Once, a spider took around an hour to reach the top of a wall and I 9 knocked it down. To my 10 , within seconds it started making its 11 up again.For me, this incident was a game changer. I realized that rejections are never a 12 . The world may mistreat me, but I can 13 and start working again. There would be time when people would like and appreciate me. At present, I 14 mixing with people, learning new things and making new friends. I think, there are just no such things as rejections○…………外…………○…………装…※※请※※不※※要○…………内…………○…………装…1．A ．office B ．station C ．playground D ．street 2．A ．beating B ．watching C ．filming D ．joining 3．A ．money B ．energy C ．tense D ．knowledge 4．A ．avoid B ．suffer C ．cause D ．overlook 5．A ．story B ．task C ．experience D ．song 6．A ．confused B ．killed C ．damaged D ．inspired 7．A ．ensured B ．suited C ．impressed D ．reminded 8．A ．adjusting B ．observing C ．showing D ．guiding 9．A ．cruelly B ．angrily C ．normally D ．bravely10．A ．delight B ．surprise C ．amusement D ．disappointment 11．A ．progress B ．way C ．web D ．mistake 12．A ．failure B ．trend C ．wonder D ．adventure 13．A ．feel free B ．be aware C ．stand up D ．give up 14．A ．enjoy B ．refuse C ．imagine D ．risk 15．A ．approaches B ．values C ．failures D ．reasons 二、阅读理解○……………………○…………线…………○……考号：___________○……………………○…………线…………○……16．What can people do in Story Show?A ．Do role-play games.B ．Put on science shows.C ．Hear touching stories.D ．Meet authors of the books.17．If you are interested in ocean engineering, you will probably attend_______________. A ．Story Show B ．DIY Underwater Vehicle DesignC ．Make Your Own iPhone CaseD ．Animal Kingdom for Young Ones 18．Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is designed for ____________. A ．adults B ．children of all agesC ．kids under 8 years oldD ．children aged twelve and older 19．What is the subject of the festival? A ．Sports. B ．Science. C ．Literature. D ．Education.If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries (动脉). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy, jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy. Anything more is just unnecessary, and it may be ha rmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and long -distance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study ， “You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldn't actually do too much.”20．The underlined word “strenuous ” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”． A ．hard B ．regular C ．practical D ．little21．The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to ________. A ．suggest giving up jogging B ．show risks of doing sports C ．provide supportive evidence D ．introduce the research process 22．According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?A ．It may injure the heart and arteries.B ．It can make the body tired out.C ．It will bring much pressure.D ．It consumes too much energy. 23．What can be inferred from the text? A ．Jogging is the best exercise. B ．More exercise means a healthier life. C ．Marathons runners are least likely to die. D ．Proper exercise contributes to good health. 三、七选五……线………………线…………box.Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Does Failure Really Exist?If you believe you have failed, then you have. If you believe you don’t have the ability to succeed, then you don’t. 24． The moment you decide to give up or stop working toward your goals, failure is born. 25．Most people give themselves an out without even realizing it. They are willing to work hard on reaching their goals, but only until the things get too rough or their energy dies down. Don’t do that! Instead, make up your mind to make your goal happen, no matter what! 26．It’s a good idea to set a general timeline, but remember that something will be beyond your control. You can never say exactly when your goal will be reached. If you lock yourself into a given timeline, you might make yourself feel like a failure! Instead, get a general idea of when you’d like your goal to be completed. Then take it one day at a time and focus on making progress instead of reaching the finish line in as little time as possible. 27．Difficulties mean only one thing: it’s not time for your goal to be completed yet. That’s it! It doesn’t mean you failed; it doesn’t mean you’re weak; it doesn’t mean you’ll never achieve your goals. It simply means you have not done enough yet. You’ve got to keep moving forward and find a way over, around, or through the difficulties.………※订※※线※………第II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第II 卷的文字说明 四、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文Fat and SaltFat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 28．(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. Having enough fat and salt in your meals 29．(reduce) the urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be careful not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 30． is not good for the health.Direction: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Around the world, eggs have been an important part of breakfast for all good reasons. After all, an egg is a storehouse (仓库) of vital 31．, making it an essential part of a healthy diet. And for those of you who are afraid of having this power food because you’re worried that it will add to your weight, remember, one egg 32． about 80 calories and about five grams of fat. Hence, smart consumption is a far healthier option.Eggs are a well-known rich 33． of protein — an important building block of bones, muscles, skin, and blood. The body uses protein to build and repair tissues as well as making other body chemicals. Unfortunately, the body does not store 34．, and therefore has no reservoir (储备) to draw on when it needs a new supply. Thus eggs are the perfect sources and a smart food choice for those who 35． their intake of carbohydrates to lose extra weight.Another important nutrient you’ll find in egg white is Vitamin B2. And for all of you wondering what’s the 36． of this nutrient, it is a water-soluble (水溶性) vitamin which is 37． in vital processes in the body and is necessary for normal cell function, growth, and energy production.The yolk (蛋黄), which many of us 38． out of fear, is actually a very healthy food, if consumed in 39．. The yolk is a rich source of vitamin A, calcium, and iron. The iron found in the yolk iseasily 40． in the body. According to nutrition experts, one can eat one whole egg every day without harming one’s cholesterol and other blood -fat levels. 五、根据首字母或汉语或语境提示补全短文MusicEveryone has the inborn ability to understand and enjoy music. Since the beginning, humans 41．(express) themselves through music.I recently had a chance to experience conversation through music. In 2008, I 42． (travel) to Manila, Philippines to participate in a high school jazz exchange 43． many students from all over Asia came together to share their talents. Everyone was mixed into different small groups to prepare for a concert at the end of week. Although 44． people spoke fluent English, everyone seemed to understand each other simply through the music and there were few times where direct translation 45．(need). At the performance, every group played for a live audience. During my group’s performance, I was able to improvise (合奏) with a Korean boy 46． spoke very little English. But we managed to have a conversation through our instruments. It was 47． great experience. 六、阅读表达Directions: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. Collector’s CornerPeople collect a wide variety of things, from the obvious ones like stamps or coins, to the less common ones, such as beer bottles. Some collector’s spend hours looking through junk shops and build a collection for a few pence per object, while other collectors might spend thousands of pounds on antiques, fine china or rare paintings.Some people collect for money, but most people do it for fun. Collecting is basically illogical. If you simply want to listen to Elvis Presley’s firs t record, you can get a copy at most record shops. A collector, however, will want to own an original 1955 disc, and will be willing to pay for it. What makes an item valuable? Rarity (罕见) and conditions are the most important factors. Acoin or stamp which is worth hundreds in perfect condition might be worth only pence in average or poor conditions.What should you collect? Most collectors begin acquiring things which interest them, and as the collection grows, knowledge of the subject grows. If you want your collection to grow in value, it is probably best to avoid things which are sold especially for collectors. Nearly everybody who buys a set of new coins or stamps will keep them in perfect condition, so that the new coins or stamps will never become rare. The most valuable items are often things which were widely available, but which were usually thrown away after use, such as Coca-Cola bottles or toy cars. An interesting collection can be started very cheaply. (Note: Answering the questions in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)48．What are the two reasons why people collect things according to the passage? 49．What makes a collection valuable?50．If you want your collection to grow in value, you’d better collect things which __________. 七、汉译英Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.51．过去我们全家常常晚饭后去散散步。

徐汇区2018 -2019学年第一学期学习能力诊断卷高一英语试卷（考试时间 90 分钟，满分 100 分）I. Listening comprehension (15%)Section A Short ConversationsDirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. The weather is nice. B. It’s quite warm today.C. There will be a heavy storm.D. It’s going to snow.2. A. In a department store. B. In a movie studio.C. In a publishing house.D. In a research laboratory.3. A. His classmates. B. His bag. C. His keys. D. His glasses.4. A. He went to a picture show. B. He watched a football match on TV.C. He painted some pictures.D. He went out to play football.5. A. Having a meal in a restaurant. B. Checking in at a hotel.C. Booking a ticket at a station.D. Reserving a seat in a cinema.6. A. She would like to have some coffee. B. She will get up early tomorrow.C. She thinks it too early to have coffee.D. She will have coffee tomorrow.7. A. Getting everything they need. B. Opening a DIY store.C. Buying a less expensive table.D. Making a new table.8. A. The room is too small. B. The room is filled with smoke.C. Her health is failing.D. She has to give up smoking.9. A. Boring. B. Demanding. C. Challenging. D. Exhausting.10. A. It is his favorite book. B. It is not worth reading.C. It is not the one he likes.D. It is better than he expected.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear a short passage and a longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passage and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. He speaks faster. B. He becomes heavier.C. He cooks more often.D. He repeats things often.12. A. The food. B. The weather. C. The language. D. The city.13. A. A bit cold. B. Generous. C. Easy-going. D. Talented.Questions 14 through 15 are based on the following conversation.14. A. In a minute. B. Tomorrow.C. This afternoon.D. At the weekend.15. A. Pay the students for the new one. B. Get someone to fix the old one.C. Order one on the Internet.D. Replace the old one with a new one.II. Grammar and vocabularySection A (10%)Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Fat and SaltFat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required to process the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt____1____(remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. Having enough fat and salt in your meals ___2___(reduce) the urge to snack between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be careful not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ____3____ is not good for the health.【答案】1. are removed2. will reduce3. which【解析】这是一篇说明文。

第1页 共22页 ◎ 第2页 共22页2018-2019（含答案）高一（上）期末英语试卷 (3)第一部分听力（共二节,满分5分）作题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分）一、听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the man’s hobby now ？A ．Swimming ．B ．Collecting stamps ．C ．Skating ．2. What is the man doing ？A ．Asking the way ．B ．Walking with the woman ．C ．Shopping ．3. What will Alice do tomorrow ？A ．Return home ．B ．Visit her teacher ．C ．Feed the birds ．4. Where does this conversation take place ？A ．In a bookstore ．B ．In a library ．C ．In a post office ．5. What does the man advise the woman to do ？A ．Go to an exercise class ．B ．Exercise every morning ．C ．Go on a diet ．第二节（共5小题,每题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷组成。

其中，第Ⅰ卷为选择题。

第Ⅱ卷为非选择题。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上，并将班级、姓名、考号填写在答卷上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答卷上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将答卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Conversation 1Where does the conversation most probably take place?In the street.In a taxi.On a bus.How long will the woman walk?About five minute s.About ten minutes.About fifteen minutes.Conversation 2How much should the woman pay?30 dollars.25 dollars.20 dollars. Where is the woman most probably taking the child to?A theme park. A zoo. A cinema. Conversation 3What is Martin doing in ?Going on a business trip.Taking part in a reunion.Visiting a former classmate.How longer will Martin stay in ?A week.Three days.Ten days. Conversation 4What day is it today?Wednesday.Thursday.Friday.What does the girl want to do?Go to a friend’s party.Design a party for a friend.Celebrate her birthday with her friends,What does the girl promise to do?Help with the cleaning after the party.Clean the house before the party.Go to buy some food.Conversation 5How old is the woman’s son now?10.16.22.Why does the woman want to sell the house? Because she needs money for her son’s college fees. Because her family is moving to another country. Because she has bought a better house nearby. What does the man decide to do?Buy a cheaper house.Buy the house at once.Ask his wife to have a look.Conversation 6Why does the man visit the girl’s home?To explain why he didn’t answer the phone.To talk about some matters with the girl’s father.To ask the girl about her college studies.What did May probably major in at college?puter.Medicine.When will the girl’s mother come back home?At about 9:00 am.At about 8:30 pm.At about 9:00 pm.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A21.Who lost a white cat with two big blue eyes?A. SamB. DavidC. MaryD. Charles22.You need to pay _________ if you buy the book A Christmas Carol now .A. $59.60B. $49.60C. $39.60D. $29.6023.Those ads above are most probably from a ___________.A. mapB. dictionaryC. newspaperD. guidebookBMy First Marathon（马拉松）A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remember back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didn’t do either well. He later informed me that I was ＂not athletic＂.The idea that I was ＂not athletic＂stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized running was a battle against myself, not about competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldn’t even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervous, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: ＂GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!＂By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pain, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签), I can now call myself a ＂marathon winner＂.24. A month before the marathon, the author ____________.A. made up his mind to runB. felt scaredC. was well trainedD. lost hope25. Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year?A. To acknowledge the support of his teacher.B. To amuse the readers with a funny story.C. To show he was not talented in sports.D. To share a precious memory.26. How was the author’s first marathon?A. He quit halfway.B. He made it.C. He got the first prize.D. He walked to the end.27. What does the story mainly tell us?A. A man owes his success to his family support.B. A winner is one with a great effort of will.C. Failure is the mother of success.D. One is never too old to learn.CLast week the British university system offered a record number of places. That sounds like good news—but do we really need more people to go to university? For that matter, does the world need more universities?The answer feels like it should be yes.Education is good, is it not? But everything has a cost.Education takes time. We could insist that everyone study full-time until the age of 45 but that would surely be too much. And perhaps half the population studying until they’r e 21 is also too much. As for universities, they consume financial and intellectual resources—perhaps those resources might be better spent elsewhere.My own personal opinion is strongly in favor both of going to university, and of simply having universities around.The main skill I learnt at university was to write about economics, and I use that skill every day of my professional life, even an abstract education seems practical to me. And I now live in Oxford, one of the world’s most celebrated (著名的) university cities. Oxford’s experience certainly suggests that universities have much to offer.The city’s architecture and green spaces have been shaped—greatly for the better, on balance —by the 900-year-old institution at its heart. The beauty attracts tourists and locals too.But these are samples of one. Many people do not find themselves using the skills and knowledge they accumulated at university. And Oxford’s dreaming spires (尖顶) aren’t terribly representative of global universities as a whole.28. Which of the following is the most proper title?A. Does the world need more universities?B. Is education really necessary?C. Is British university system the best?D. Do you prefer universities abroad?29. Which of the following about the writer is TRUE?A. He is an economist now.B. He likes Oxford’s architecture and green spaces most.C. The skill he learnt at university is practical in his career.D. He holds the view that going to univeristy is a waste of resources.30. The writer develops the passage by ______.A. comparing his experience with others’B. persuading us with his own experience and opinionC. describing and sharing his own university experienceD. informing us of the advantages of universities31. In the following part, the writer is likely to ______.A. list more supporting details about his opinionB. show more disadvantages about going to universitiesC. present some opposite opinions about universitiesD. draw a conclusion about the topicDMore than 10 million Chinese cultural relics have been lost overseas, most of which were stolen and illegally shipped out of China during the times of war before 1949. About 1. 67 million pieces are housed in more than 200 museums in 47 countries, which accounts for 10 percent of all lost Chinese cultural relics, and the rest are in the hands of private collectors.Most of these treasures are owned by museums or private collectors in the United States, Europe, Japan and Southeast Asian countries. There are more than 23,000 pieces in the British Museum, most of which were stolen or bought for pennies more than 100 years ago.The major method to recover these national treasures was to buy them back. In some cases, private collectors donated the relics to the government. Also the government can turn to official channels(渠道) to demand the return of relics.In 2003, a priceless bronze pig's head dating from the Qing Dynasty was returned to its home in Beijing after it was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago. Macao entrepreneur(企业家) Stanley Ho donated 6 million yuan to buy it back from a US art collector and then donated it to the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.Although buying-back is the most feasible way to recover the lost treasures, limited funding is always a big headache.In recent years, the Chinese government has improved efforts to recover the precious cultural relics lost overseas. It has started a national project on the recovery of the treasures and has set up a database(数据库) collecting relevantinformation. It has signed several international agreements with many countries onthis matter, and is also looking for international cooperation to recover the relics by working closely with several international organizations.32. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to recover cultural relics.B. The efforts to recover Chinese cultural relics.C. Stanley Ho donated a bronze pig's head to Beijing.D. Chinese cultural relics were stolen by the Anglo-French Allied Army.33. Most of lost Chinese cultural relics .A. have been recovered by the Chinese governmentB. were bought for little money by foreignersC. are owned by private collectorsD. are housed in foreign museums34. Which of the following statements about the bronze pig's head is NOT true?A. It was made in the Qing Dynasty.B. It is now in the Poly Art Museum in Beijing.C. It was donated by the French government to China.D. It was removed by the Anglo-French Allied Army over 140 years ago.35. The underlined word "feasible" in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by " ".A. possibleB. difficultC. popularD. careful第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年人教版高中英语高一上学期期末考试模拟测试题及答案-精编试题第一学期期末学业水平监测高一英语注意事项：1．本试卷分为第Ｉ卷﹙选择题﹚和第Ｉ卷﹙非选择题﹚两部分，共10页。

第Ｉ卷第1至第8页；第Ｉ卷第9至10页。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，请你务必将自己的姓名，准考证号用黑色墨水的0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡（卷）密封线内。

3．作答选择题必须用２Ｂ铅笔并把答题卡（卷）上对应的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答第Ｉ卷时必须使用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡（卷）上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。

4．考试结束时，只交答题卡（卷）。

第Ⅰ卷（共三部分，满分90分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面５段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有１０秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do?A。

Stay in doors.B。

Have a walk.C。

Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A。

XXX andcoke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A。

She read about it.B。

She witnessed it.C。

She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A。

The match may be delayed.B。

Their car may go out of control.C。

They arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末水平测试试题（含解析）本试卷共10页，三部分，满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThe University of Tokyo has eight museums covering various fields such as medicine, agriculture and art. Click the names o f the museums below to read brief introductions about their hi stories and exhibits.The University MuseumHaving accumulated over three million academic materials for its collection since the University of Tokyo was founded in 18 77, the University Museum is the largest museum of its kind in Japan. From the time of its reorganization into an independe nt entity in May 1996, the Museum has held exhibitions over 6 0 times.The Museum of Health and MedicineThe Museum of Health and Medicine seeks to provide inform ation about health and medicine to the general public and advance education for students studying medicine. The Museum features both a permanent and a temporary exhibition space and a temporary exhibition space, with the latter focusing on t opics related to medical care and the study of medicine.The Agricultural MuseumThe Agricultural Museum displays materials from the collectio n of the University’s Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Science, Notable items on display include the documents and portraits of scientists affiliated(隶属的) with the University, internal organs of Japan’s famous dog Hachiko, and drawings illustrating German agriculture and th e varieties of Japanese cows.The Farm MuseumThe Farm Museum opened in 2007 within a renovated dairy b arn. The barn was built in 1934 as part of the moving of the U niversity of Tokyo’s farm from Komaba to Tanashi, an area in Western Tokyo. The Museum features both permanent and te mporary exhibitions. Permanent exhibitions include European farming equipment used on the Komaba Farm, tools for agric ultural experiments, agricultural machinery, American tractors and drawings illustrating German agriculture.1. What can we know about the University Museum?A. It has the most items collected.B. It was founded in 1877.C. It is the largest museum in Japan.D. It has held over 60 exhibitions.2. Which should you visit if you are interested in agricultural pr oduction?A. The University Museum.B. The Farm Museum.C. The Agricultural Museum.D. The Museum of Health and Medicine.3. What’s the purpose of the text?A. To recommend a university in Tokyo.B. To help distinguish museums.C. To attract visitors to museums.D. To introduce museums in the University of Tokyo.【答案】1. D 2. B 3. D【解析】本文一篇广告布告类阅读。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题一．阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。

AThere was ice on the road, and the doctor's car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise , he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wante d to telephone the garage for help. The door was opened by o ne of his patients." Oh, Doctor," she said, " I have only just tel ephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got he re very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident o n the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help."1. Where was the doctor going in his car?A. We don't know.B. To a patient's home.C. To a garage.D. To his own home.2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?A. Careless drivingB. A tree had fallen across the road.C. A slippery（滑的） road.D. There was a thick fog.3. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?A. She needed medical treatment.B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.BThe Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At thi s time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on J anuary 25，1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From th en on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps wer e published in in November 1936.The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics. In the 1950's, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries as well as the nonhost countries published stamps to mark those Game s. also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chi nese sportsmen began to take part in the White Olympics.is an Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Al together 14，500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports m eet.Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. P eople can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of so me sportsmen.4．The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the gre at world Games________．A．after the year 1936 B．after the 3rd White Olympi csC．before the 3rd White Olympics D．before the year 1932 5．The Winter Olympics is held once________．A．every two years B．every three years C．every four years D．every five years 6．Which of the following is TRUE?A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.B. Only the nonhost countries can publish stamps to mark tho se Games.C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.D. can't publish stamps to mark those Games.7．What may appear on the stamps of the Winter Olympics? A．Basketball. B．Table tennis C．Football. D．Skating.CDuring the cold winter days, there are some interesting festiva ls in the world. Look at the following ones.Ice and Snow FestivalPlace:Time: January 5 to February 5People build incredible(难以置信的) things out of ice and snow, decorating them with lights. The Carnival ofPlace:Time: between February and MarchOne of the most beautiful festivals in the world, people wear masks and elaborate costumes（服装） to hide differences among classes, and there are contest s for the best costumes.Holi FestivalPlace:Time: late February/ March, on the last full moon dayHindus and Sikhs, in India, Nepal, and celebrate the main da y of this incredibly fun 16-day festival by throwing colored powder and water at each oth er.Sundance Film FestivalPlace: Utah, theTime: end of FebruaryThe largest independent film festival in the . Watch both feature films and shorts. You need to buy a ticket.8. Which of the following festivals can’t be celebrated at the e nd of February?A. Sundance Film Festival.B. Harbin Ice and Snow Festi val.C. Holi Festival.D. The Carnival of .9. If you want to watch wonderful films, you may go to ______ _.A. IndiaB. ChinaC. AmericaD. Italy10. If you go to Europe, which festival can you celebrate?A. Sundance Film FestivalB. Holi FestivalC. The Carnival of VeniceD. Ice and Snow Festival.DOn the evening of June 21, 1992, a tall man with brown hair and blue eyes entered the beautiful hall of the Bell Tower Hot el in with his bicycle. The hotel workers received him and tele phoned the manager, for they had never seen a bicycle in the hotel hall before though they lived in “the kingdom of bicycles”.Robert Friedlander, an American, arrived in Xi’an on his bicyc le trip across Asia which started last December in , . When he was 11, he read the book Marco Polo and made up his mind to visit the Silk Road. Now, after 44 years, he was on the Silk Road in and his early dreams were coming true.Robert Friedlander’s next destinations (目的地) were Lanzhou, Dunhuang, Urumqi, etc. He will complete h is trip in .11. The best headline (标题) for his newspaper article would be.A. The ofB. A Beautiful Hotel inC. Marco Polo and the Silk RoadD. An American Achieving His Aims12. The hotel workers told the manager about Friedlander co ming to the hotel becauseA. he asked to see the managerB. he entered the hall with a bikeC. the manager had to know about all foreign guestsD. the manager knew about his trip and was expecting him13. Friedlander is visiting the three countries in the following o rder:.A. China, India, and PakistanB. India, China, andC. Pakistan, China, and IndiaD. China, Pakistan, and14. What made Friedlander want to come to ?A. The stories about Marco Polo.B. The famous sights in .C. His interest in Chinese silk.D. His childhood dreams about bicycles.15. Friedlander can be said to beA. cleverB. friendlyC. hardworkingD. strong-minded (意志坚强的)二．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年第一学期徐汇区学习能力诊断卷高三英语考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

I. Listening ComprehensionSection A Short ConversationsII. Grammar and vocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The Battle of Chancellorsville, one of the most famous battles of the Civil War, took place in Virginia in the spring of 1863. For months, the two armies had been staying on opposite banks of a narrow river. The Confederate(南方联盟) troops were led by perhaps ___21___ (honored) military tactician(战略家) in American history, General Robert E. Lee. The Union(北方联盟)soldiers were led by “Fighting” Joe Hooker.In appearance, personality, and lifestyle, these men were nearly perfect opposites. Lee, an older man in poor health with a gray beard, had a solemn, measured character. Hooker was a blond, broad-shouldered young man ___22___ pride over his appearance was but one aspect of his self-centeredness. Whereas Lee was loyal and principled, Hooker was known for his rollicking enjoyment of both women and whiskey.Despite the fact that the Confederacy ___23___ (win) the last four major battlesand the Union soldiers were starving, ___24___ (exhaust), and demoralized, Hooker proclaime d, “My plans are perfect. And when I start to carry them out, ___25___ God have mercy on Bobby Lee, for I shall have none.” Why was Hooker so confident?Hooker had used spies, analysts, and even hot air balloons to compile a vast amount of intelligence abo ut Lee’s army. He had already been aware, for example, ___26___ Lee had only 61,000 men to Hooker’s own 134,000. Supported by his superior numbers, Hooker secretly moved 70,000 of his men fifteen miles up and across the river, and then ordered them to sneak back down to position themselves ___27___ Lee’s army. In effect, Hooker had cut off the Confederate soldiers in front and behind. They were trapped. Satisfied with his advantage, Hooker became convinced that Lee’s only option was to retreat to Richmond, thus ___28___ (assure) a Union victory.Yet Lee, despite his disadvantages of both numbers and position, did not retreat. Instead, he moved his troops into position to attack. Union soldiers who tried to warn Hooker that Lee was on the offensive ___29___ (dismiss) as cowards. Having become convinced that Lee had no choice but ___30___ (retreat), Hooker began to ignore reality. When Lee’s army attacked the Union soldiers at 5:00 p.m., they were eating supper, completely unprepared for battle. They abandoned their rifles and fled as Lee’s troops came shrieking out of the brush, bayonets drawn. Against all odds, Lee won the Battle of Chancellorsville, and Hooker’s forces withdrew in defeat.【答案】21. the most honored22. whose 23. had won24. exhausted25. may 26. that27. behind 28. assuring29. were dismissed30. to retreat【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在美国南北战争时期著名的钱瑟勒斯维尔战役中，著名的军事战略家Robert E. Lee将军领导的南方联盟军扭转不利战局，最终战胜了年轻自大的Joe Hooker 指挥的北方联盟军。