七年级英语上学期复习资料
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七年级上英语知识预备篇Unit1-3一、英文字母英语中一共有26个英文字母,其中有5个元音字母:Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu, 其余的都是辅音字母。
二、字母分类:1、含共同音素/ei/的字母有:A,H,J,K2、含共同音素/i:/的字母有:B, C, D, E, G, P, T, V, (Z)3、含共同音素/e/的字母有:F,L,M,N,S,X,Z4、含共同音素/ju:/的字母有:Q,U,W5、含共同音素/ai/的字母有:I,Y6、含共同音素/əu/的字母有:O7、含共同音素/ɑ:/的字母有:R三、字母写法:大写字母A,E,F,H,I都是三笔完成。
四、以元音开头的字母有:Aa, Ee, Ff, Hh, Ii, Ll, Mm, Nn, Oo, Rr, Ss, Xx. (注意:U是以辅音开头的字母)五、句子的写法:每句句首的第一个字母必须大写,句子中单词的间隔距离最佳为小写字母a的宽度,句与句之间间隔两个字母的距离。
如:What’s your name? My name is Jenny.六、英语字母需要大写的几种情况:1、在一句话中,第一个单词首字母要大写,但是,逗号后面的单词开头字母不大写。
如:What’s your first name, please?2、表示人名、地名、国名以及表示某国语言的名词的第一个字母要大写。
如:Jim, Beijing, China, Chinese, English.3、位于姓名前表示称呼的单词的第一个字母要大写。
如:Mr Smith4、专有名词要大写,但里面的虚词(即冠词、连词、介词)一般不大写。
如:the Great Wall长城5、由专有名词变量、变来的形容词要大写。
如:Chinese 中国的,American 美国的。
6、书刊名称及文章标题要大写,但里面的虚词一般不大写,如果是标的第一个词则要大写。
如:the World of English 《英语世界》。
新人教版七年级英语上册重点知识复习资料(全册)Starter Unit s 1-31.Good morning/afternoon/evening. 早上(上午)/下午/晚上好。
答语相同。
在熟人或家人之间可省略good。
熟人之间的问候可加上称呼语,称呼语放在问候语之后且用逗号隔开。
如:Good morning , class!同学们,早上好!△Good night!晚安(晚间告别用语)2. A: How are you? 你(身体)好吗?B: (I’m) fine/Very well/I’m OK, Thank you./thanks.How are you? / And you?我很好,谢谢。
你呢?A: (I’m)fine/OK, too.我也很好。
4. thanks = thank you 谢谢1.What’s this/that in English? 这/那用英语怎么说?It’s a/an + 单数物品(△不说This/That is...)What’s this in English? 这用英语怎么说?It’s a jacket. 夹克衫What’s that in English?那用英语怎么说?It’s an orange. 橘子。
in + 语言:用某种语言in Chinese/English/Japanese用汉/英/日语5. a 和an是不定冠词,只用在可数名词单数前面,表示“一”。
a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
这里的元音音素和辅音音素是指读音,而不是指字母。
如:a pen /pen/ 一支钢笔(/p/为辅音音素)an orange /’ ɒrindʒ / 一个桔子(/ɒ /为元音音素)an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card /an e-mail / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport an art lesson6. Spell it, please. = Please spell it. 请拼读它。
七年级上册(Unit 1-----Unit 9)一.重点词组归纳1.in English2.what color3.first namest / family name5.an ID card6.telephone number7.pencil case/.pencil sharpenerputer games9.in the lost and found case 10.a set of / a pair of 11.a map of China12.under the table /on the sofa 13.Nice to meet you .14.have a good day / have a good time=have fun15.Thanks for 16 .two nice photos of my family17.in the 1st photo / in the next picture18.an alarm clock 19 the name of the dog20.take…to /.bring …to 21.Excuse me22.ask ...for .../ ask ...about...23. Email...at .../ call...at...24.in your grandparents’ room25.model plane / tape player26.go to the same school27 play...at school with sb. / play games with28.watch ...on TV / watch TV29.after breakfast / class/school30. tennis racket 31 basketball game32.play ping-pong /soccer /volleyball/play sports (play the piano/ guitar / violin ...)33 John’s birthday dinner / birthday party34.think about 35.French fries / ice cream / fruit salad 36 .volleyball star /running star / eating habit 37.lots of /a lot of =many(much) 38. ask...about...39.for breakfast/lunch/dinner 40. One last question41 at a very good price / at our great sale42.in red /green /colors 43 on sale44. Mr Cool’s Clothes Store45.take/have a look at /look at40.date of birth =birthday 41. On May 10th, 197242.English speech contest / school trip /school day43.on weekends=on Saturday and Sunday44. At three this afternoon45..in the morning/afternoon/evening on Sunday morning46.have some interesting and fun things for you47.have a book sale 48. Have an art festival 49.see you there / then 50..my favorite subject 51.speak English 52.have math=have a math lesson55 for two years 56. That’s for sure56.be busy doing sth /be busy with sth57.difficult but interesting 58 from ...to ..58. easy and fun / difficult but interesting59.be Ok with you 60.after that .61.be good at =do well in二.考点归纳(一)重要句子考点考点1.Thanks for doing sth / Thanks for sth.Eg . Thanks for having us / helping me ...Thanks for your money/ your letter ...Thank you for (take) the books to my mother. 考点2.Here is / are …Eg .Here is a letter for youHere are some flowers for her.Here (be) a pair of shoes for us .考点3.Let’s ...1) let’s 后接动词原形,let’s not 后接动词原形2) let ‘s ...引导的句子,对方应怎样表达个人的看法.赞成时用:that’s a good idea / that sounds great . Eg: Let’s (play ) basketball.Let’s (not, go ) home now . ----Let’s go to the movies this afternoon .-----That (sound) good .考点4.购物的句型1)Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ?2)I’ll take it/them = I’ll buy it /them3)How m uch +be +sth ? = What’s the price of sth? Eg: What is the price of the white watch ?(同义句)the white watch?考点5.think 用法Sb +think +主语+谓语注: 否定前移Eg: I English fun .我认为英语很有趣。
七年级英语总复习资料(优秀4篇)七年级英语复习资料篇一语法1. 形容词的用法形容词用以修饰名词,表示人或事物的特征。
在句中可以作定语、表语,用于限定被修饰语的特征,如长短、大小、重量、颜色、高矮、胖瘦、新旧等,。
The little girl is very pretty. 这个小女孩很好看。
--I want that one. 我想要那个。
--Which one? 哪一个?--The new blue one. 那个蓝色新的。
Can I have a look at the big nice one? 我能看一看那个大的漂亮的吗?2、人称代词是用来表示人的代词,有单数和负数之分,有主格和宾格之分。
人称代词的主格在句中作主语;人称代词的宾格在句中作宾语,是作动词或介词的宾语。
主格:I, we, you, he, she, it, they在句子中作主语宾格:me, us, you, him, her, it, them在句子中作宾语He and I are in the same class. 我和他在同一个班级。
Can you see them in the street? 你能看见他们在街上吗?七年级英语复习资料篇二一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或表示现在的特征或状态。
其动词形式是:动词原形(只有第三人称单数作主语时除外,要加-s)其疑问句和否定句需要用助动词do或does1) 肯定句用行为动词原形表示They get up very early every morning. 他们每天早晨起来很早。
I visit my grandparents four times a month. 我一个月去看望祖父母四次。
2) 否定句用don’t + 动词原形来表示We do not go shopping on Sundays. 我们周日不去购物。
I do n’t think you like this colour. 我想你不喜欢这个颜色。
七年级英语上册复习资料Starter Units 1—3重点词汇:morning afternoon how finename list what maporange jacket key quiltpen ruler spell pleasecolor red yellow greenblue black white the重点短语:早上好下午好晚上好谢谢你Me too。
You too.in English black and white重点句型:1、Good morning ,Alice!2、Hello ,Frank !Good morning , Cindy! Hi ,Cindy !How are you ?3、Good evening ,Alice!I’m fine ,thanks 。
Good afternoon ,Eric!4、What’s this in English?5、What's this ?It’s a key . It’s V。
Spell it ,please。
What color is it ?K—E-Y。
It’s red 。
重点语法:1、五个元音字母及其在开音节和闭音节中的发音规则;2、指示代词(this that these those)的用法与区别。
Unit 1 My name’s Gina。
重点词汇:clock nice meet questionanswer look first lastboy girl telephone phonecard familyNumbers 0—9 . 重点短语:telephone number phone numberfirst name last name family name身份证What's = I'm= name’s =重点句型:1、What’s your name ?2、What’s his name?My name’s Jenny 。
七年级英语上册总复习知识点考点总结归纳七年级英语知识点1.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.There are +复数名词+地点状语.谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致(就近原则)。
There be句型的否定式在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n.相当于no+ n.There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”2.问路:①Is/ Are there ……near here/ around here/ in the neighborhood?②Where is/ are……?③How can I get to……?④Could/Can you tell me the way to……⑤Which is the way to……3.Across,cross,through,overAcross是介词,“横过,在对面”表示从物体表面穿过Cross是动词,相当于go/ walk acrossThrough是介词,表示从物体中间或里面穿过 go through the doorOver是介词,“横过,越过”表示从物体上空越过,跨过 fly over4.ask for help/ advice5.in/ on the street6.在某条大街上习惯用介词on on Bridge Street7.across from,next to,between…and…,behind8.in front of在…(外部的)前面→behind在…后面 in the front of在…(内部的)前面9.be in town→be out of town10.be far from11.go/ walk along go straight go up/ down12.turn left/right13.on one’s/ the left14.at the first crossing/ turning15.sometimes 有时(频度副词)sometime(将来)有朝一日,(曾经)某天Some times 几次,几倍 some time 一段时间(前面用介词for) 16.free空闲的 free time自由的 as free as a fish免费的 The best things in life are free.17.enjoy doing18.Time goes quickly.19.表“一些”在肯定句中用some.在疑问句和否定句中用any。
七年级上册总复习资料一、be动词有:am is are 意思都是“是”。
I用am, you 用are, is用于他她它,单数主语用is, 复数主语都用are。
be动词的否定:在be动词后加not(am not ; is not =isn’t ; are not=aren’t)二、助动词有:do ,第三人称单数does。
助动词的否定:在助动词后加not (do not=don’t ;does not=doesn’t)三、实义动词有:have like play eat think ask take need look buy sell want let watch(watches)love thank spell see say find help come go get finish实义动词的否定:在动词原形前加don’t ,在第三人称单数动词前加doesn’t 并将三单动词改为动词原形。
几个动词的特殊用法:want接动词不定式(to+动词原形);like后接动名词(动词原形加ing);let后接宾语再接动词原形四、情态动词有:can must could;情态动词后接动词原形。
情态动词的否定:在情态动词后加not,can not=can’t must not=mustn’t could not=couldn’t五、特殊名词的复数形式:tomato (tomatoes) dictionary (dictionaries) family (families) watch (watches) woman (women) class (classes)library (libraries) strawberry (strawberries) Chinese (Chinese)六、介词有:about after for from of in on under with at介词后面接名词,如需接动词则把动词改为名词形式叫动名词(在动词原形后加ing)。
Unit 1 Making New Friends 【重点短语】1. good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2. glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3. welcome to + 地点欢迎来到……4. let’s + v 让我们做……5. stand up 起立6. sit down 坐下7. this is... 这是……8. thanks = thank you 谢谢9. see you = see you later = goodbye 再见10. ID number 身份证号码11. be from=come from 来自12. in English 用英语【重要句型】1. ---What’s your name? ---My name is Sally.2. ---Where are you from? ---I’m from China.---Where do you come from? ---I come from China.3. ---Where is he/ she from? ---He/She is from Japan.4. ---What’s this/ that in English? --- It’s a/ an…5. ---What’re these/ those in English? ---They’re…6. ---How do you spell it? ---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7. ---Can you spell it? ---Yes, M-A-P, map.8. —How old are you/ is he/ are they?—I’m/ He is/ They are eleven.9. —What’s yourtelephone number?—It’s 4567967.10. —What class/ grade are you in?—I’m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)11. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.12. —Hello!/Hi! —Hello!/Hi!13. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you. —Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too.14. —Welcome to China/my home. —Thanks.15. —How do you do? —How do you do?16. —How are you? —Fine, thank you. And you? —I’m OK.17. —See you then/ later. —See you.18. —Goodbye. —Bye.19. —Thank you. —You’re welcome./That’s OK./Not at all.【重点语法】大小写句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。
GO FOR IT 七年级(上)复习纲要一、词(一)名词1、名词的复数( 1)、一般的直接加 s,如 desk (desks )、pen(pens)、ruler(rulers) (2)、以 x 、s、ch 、 sh 结尾的加 es 如 box(boxes) 、 class(classes) 、watch(watches) 等(3)、以辅音字母加 y 结尾的要变 y 为 i 加 es ,如 family ,comedy,documentary 等(4) 、以 0 结尾的名词,有生命的加没有生命的加 s, 如photo(photos) 、piano(pianos) es 如:tomato(tomatoes)、zero(zeros)、potato (potatoes );2、名词所有格在名词的后边加’ s表,示后边的名词属于前面的名词所有,如LiLei ’ s bagTom’ s desk 、her mother ’s brother3、专用名词的大写如English 、Brown 、Rush 、Sunday 、January 、December 、 Beijing Opera (二)动词1、动词的种类 (四类 )系动词如be(is am are) ;神情动词如can 、may 、need ;助动词( do does );行为动词如 take 、bring 、eat 、 have(has) 、 like 、sell 、buy 、sale 、play 、 see 、find 、 go、watch 、thank 、 think 等2、动词的第三人称单数(与名词的复数相同)如 eat(eats) take (takes) buy (buys) play (plays) have(has)are (is) 3、动词的时态(一般现在时)( 1)含有系动词的I ’m a Chinese boy .She is twelve .He is Tim’s brother .Her mother is an English teacher .含有系动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只将“主语和系动词交换地址”,上面句子变成一般疑问句时分别为Are you a Chinese boy ? (注意第一人称平时变成第二人称)Is she twelve ?Is he Tim’s brother ?Is her mother an English teacher ?含有系动词的句子在变否定句时只须“在系动词的后边加上not ”,前面的几个了陈述句变否定句分别为I ’m not a Chinese boy.She isn ’t twelve .He is not Tim’s btother .Her mother isn ’t an English teacher .(2)含有神情动词的句子(can),She can play basketball.His mother ’s cousin can sing many English songs.含有神情动词的句子在变一般疑问句时只须将“主语和神情动词交换地址”,上面两句变一般疑问句分别为Can she play basketball ?Can his mother ’s cousin sing many English songs ?含有神情动词的句子在变否定句时直接在神情动词的后边加上not , 上面两个陈述句变否定句分别为She can not play basketball .His mother ’s cousin can not sing many English songs .(3)含有行为动词的句子We have many friends.They watch TV at 7 in the evening .The students take their books to school .I have lunch at school .You have a sister .含有行为动词的句子在变一般疑问句时要在原句子的前面加do. 上面的句子变成一般疑问句分别为Do you have many friends ?Do they watch TV at 7 in the evening ?Do the students take their books to school ?Do you have lunch at school ?Do you have a sister ?含有行为动词的句子在变否定句时只须行家为动词前加don’ t上.述五个陈述句变否定句分别为We don’t have many friends.They don’t watch TV at 7 in the evening .The students don’t take their books to school .I don’t have lunch at school .You don’t have a sister .含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,行为动词要加s (或 es) 如:She has a red pen .He has eggs for breakfast .Her mother buys a skirt for her .She likes thrillers .My brother watches TV every evening .He wants to go to a movie .含有行为动词的句子,当主语是第三人称单数时,变一般疑问句要“在原句子的前面加上 does , 同时行为动词要还原”。
新版人教版七年级英语上册期末知识点复习Starter Unit 1Knowledge Points:1.Phrase Summary:Good morning - Good morningGood afternoon - Good afternoonGood evening - Good eveningName list - List of namesAn English name - An English name2.Must-know XXX:1) Good morning。
Alice。
- Good morning。
Alice!2) Good afternoon。
- Good afternoon!3) Hi。
Bob。
- Hi。
Bob!4) Hello。
Frank。
- Hello。
Frank!5) Good evening - Good evening6) - How are you。
- How are you?I'm fine。
thanks。
How are you。
- I'm OK.mon XXX:① Hello。
"Hello!" XXX is usually used to say hello or answer the phone。
It can also be used to express surprise or get someone's n。
The response is still "Hello!"② Hi。
"Hello!" is used more casually and is more common than "Hello!"③ Nice to meet you。
"Nice to meet you!" is used when two people meet for the first time。
七年级英语上学期复习资料
【导语】本篇是为您整理的七年级英语上学期复习资料,仅供大家参考。
1.常用日常用语:
――Goodmorning.――Goodmorning.早晨/上午
好,――Goodafternoon.—Goodafternoon.下午
好,――Goodevening.—Goodevening.晚上
好,――Goodnight.――Goodnight.晚安。
2.――Howareyou?――你好吗?
――I’mfine/OK/well/allright.Thankyou――我很好,谢谢。
疑问词how在此处用于对身体健康状况提问。
回答常用fine、OK、well、allright等。
eg.()――areyourparents?――Theyarefine.
A.How
B.Where
C.What
D.Who
3.――What’sthisinEnglish?这在英语中是什
么?――It’sanorange.桔子。
疑问词what“什么东西”,用于对物体提问。
in放在语言之前,表示用某种语言。
eg.inEnglish“用英语”、inChinese“用汉语/中文”。
4.冠词a 和an的用法区别。
a和an都可表示“一个(件、支、把……)”的意思。
但a只能
用于辅音(音标)之前,表示一的概念;an只能用于元音(音标)之前,表示一的概念。
eg.astudent一个学生、aruler一把尺子、
anEnglishbook一本英语书、anorange一个橙子。
5.Spellit,please.请拼写它。
Howdoyouspellit?你怎样拼写它?Canyouspellit?你能拼写它吗?
Spellit,please.和Howdoyouspellit?要直接拼写单词;Canyouspellit?则是一个一般疑问句,要先回答yes,再拼写。
eg.――Spellit,please.请拼写它。
/Howdoyouspellit?你怎样拼写它?
――R-U-L-E-R.
――Canyouspellit?你能拼写它
吗?――Yes,Ican.R-U-L-E-R.6.—Whatcoloristhekey?――It’sye llow.
—这把钥匙什么颜色?—黄色。
whatcolor“什么颜色”,只用于对颜色提问。
表示颜色的词:red“红色(的)”、yell ow“黄色(的)”、green“绿色(的)”、blue“蓝色(的)”、black“黑色(的)、”white“白色(的)”blackandwhite“黑白相间”。
在回答由whatcolor引起的特殊疑问句时,颜色前不能用任何的修饰词。
eg.()――Whatcolorisyourjacket?――It’s.
A.black
B.ablack
C.ablackone
D.theblack
7.—Nicetomeetyou!――见到你真高兴!
—Nicetomeetyou,too!――见到你也真高兴!常用于第一次见面时。
多次见面后一般常用
――Nicetoseeyou!――Nicetoseeyou,too!
8.――Howdoyoudo?――你好?――Howdoyoudo?――你好?
常用于第一次见面时的互相问候。
多次见面常用“Howareyou?”来问候。
英语中的词可以根据词义、语法功能和形式特征分为十大类,即名词n、代词pron、形容词adj、副词adv、动词v、数词num、冠词art、介词prep、连词conj和感叹词int.
第一单元单词及短语1.my我的名字n.3.is是v.
4.clock时钟n.
5.I我pron.
6.am是v.
7.I’m=Iam
8.nice好的;令人愉快的adj.
9.to用于与动词原形一起构成动词不定式prep.10.meet遇见;相逢v.11.you你;你们pron.。