task2框架结构高级句式
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Task2 句式提分技巧----By Jessica雅思评分标准有一项是“多样化的句式”,很多考生苦于文章句式简单,其实,在写作中有很多技巧和方法,考虑是否运用以下方法:1.是否用上这些句式:强调句,原因状语从句,结果、目的状语从句,让步状元从句,倒装句,定语从句,主语、宾语、表语、同位语从句。
(例句详见语法与雅思写作话题结合文件)2.有没有状语前置:obviously, unfortunately,interestingly, ironically(讽刺意义地) Eg. Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater contributions to is human society, are paid so much that it is hard to disagree with the statement.3.有没有使用插入语:或者补充说明,或者让句子轻松灵活。
Eg. This exerts profound influences on job market, which, afterall, is an indispensable component in economic plan.Sports and pop star, for example, are soon replaced by youngsters who are far more energetic generation.特别注意:随着20世纪末科技的发展,人们广泛使用电脑。
绝对不要再用“with the development of ....”,可有以下句式:1.The late 20th century witnessed the prosperity in science and technology, therefore, which contributed to the wide application of computers.2.So flourishing was the science and technology in the late 20th century that computers were widely applied in various fields.3.It is the prosperity in science and technology in the late 20th century that contributed to the wide application of computers.。
写好雅思写作Task2的开头段和结尾段环球雅思南京分校雅思考官对开头段的重视充分的体现在雅思考试的评分标准里了。
在评分标准的Task Response(TA)这一项中,考官指出了考生是否有明确的position(立场/自己观点)也是判断标准。
总体来说,考生在雅思写作中有明确的position是TA这一项达到6分的关键因素之一。
纵观整篇文章,position的位置可以在两处出现:一处在开头段尾句(请注意,有的考官作文中并没有在开头段提到position,这就表明开头段可以不提到自己的立场);还有一处在整篇文章的尾段首句,作用是用来重申观点(建立的条件是开头段已经有明确的立场)或者是摆出自己明确的观点。
这样一来,雅思写作的开头段和结尾段的作用不可小觑。
有的考生在考试时没有时间写最后一段,也成为导致分数比较低的因素。
本文的目的是让考生清楚的了解开头段和结尾段的写法,以及什么样的段落是考官青睐的。
首先,来看雅思写作开头段的要素。
写作开头段的组成句型一共是三句话:(1)general statement/background sentence (2)paraphrasing key sentence of the theme(3) positon.经过重新组合,开头段有以下形式:(1)背景句+转述题目观点句+自己观点句(2)背景句+自己观点句(3)双方观点句+自己观点句(4)介绍背景,不给观点范文片段赏析:Traditionally, children have begun studying foreign languages at secondary school, but introducing them earlier is recommended by some educationalists. This policy has been adopted by some educational authorities or individual schools, with both positive and negative outcomes. (背景句+自己观点)(剑9Test1)A problem of modern societies is the declining level of health in the general population, withconflicting views on how to tackle this worrying trend. One possible solution is to provide more sports facilities to encourage a more active lifestyle.(背景句,不给观点)(剑9Test3 Some people say that the best way to improve public health is by increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effect on public health and that other measures are required. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.)In this time and age, higher education is advancing at an alarming rate. A sizable percentage of the people hold the opinion that the government should be responsible for the full tuition of college students. They claim that after graduation college students will make much contribution to the society. This argument is true to some degree. However, I am convinced that university students should support themselves for the full tuition. There are many reasons supporting my view. (背景句+转述题目一方观点+自己观点)Now, most of the jobs in society that are high-paying, powerful, and demand a lot of responsibility are held by men. I think the government should reserve a percentage of these jobs for females. (背景句+自己观点句)自己观点高分句型补充:1.From my perspective, I doubt the validity of this assertion.2.As for me, I am not in the favor of the point that.....3.Different individuals may have different reactions and their personal opinions also vary fromperson to person.4.In my opinion, the possibility remains that the above views can be reconciled and cancoordinate to meet the demands of both.接下来,看看结尾段的写作要点。
托福独立口语task2〔托福〕口语是我们大陆考生比较难以拿高分的,如果勤学习加上方法技巧和一些范文的借鉴,相信大家会有不错的收获。
下面是我为您整理的关于托福独立口语task2,希望对你有所帮助。
托福独立口语task2介绍Independent task 2是Paired Choice题,也就是要求考生在提供的两个选择中选择自己喜爱的一个,并用details和examples支持自己的观点。
如" If you could choose to live in the city or live in the country areas, which lifestyle would you prefer and why',考生必须要做的是迅速确定自己的态度,其余的按照 Free Choice的准备就可以了,同时比Free Choice 更好的表述是考生可以采纳"抨击'另一种观点的方式来准备details,如考生可以陈述live in the city的不好来表达自己的观点I prefer to live in the country。
但是,本题在某些时候以"Do you agree or disagree'或者"compare and contrast'的形式出现,关于后者而言,考生不必说明自己的观点,只要陈述出两种选择的可比之处并加以诠释就可以了。
Integrated Tasks题型第3~6题主要考查考生关于题目的认知程度,并依据reading 和listening部分做好的notes进行有条理的、清楚的复述,或者加上自己的观点。
关于考生来说,一定要充分理解题目,熟悉考题要求,充分理解它们分别要求自己做什么事情。
首先,ETS 明确3、4题都不同意有任何的personal view,因此不同意出现"I think (I believe, I presume, I consider...)'或"As far as Im concerned...'、"In my opinion...'之类的表达方式。
托福口语Task2梳理结构答题在托福口语的过程中,托福独立口语往往会被视为使用比较简单的题型。
如果我们经历了一段时间的备考之后则会发现,托福独立口语虽然没有涉及到听力等相关内容,但由于其涉及面较广,答题时间比较短,所以想要冲刺的高分也并非想象中的那么简单。
那么,下面我们就为大家详细介绍一下托福口语task2的答题相关策略,希望能为大家的备考带来帮助。
》》》点击查看:托福口语评分标准想要成功应对好托福口语的表达,词汇和句型当然是最为基础的环节。
而对于托福口语task2来说,最为常见的一些话题一般都是涉及到:媒体类、教育类、环境类、抽象类、工作类、休闲娱乐类、生活类、地点类等。
所以,在平时词汇和句型的积累中,对于这样的一些话题就要学会分类的整理。
比如,对于在教育类的话题中,我们通常就会涉及到:evaluate, standardize, judge, benefit, work efficiently, design, compare, eliminate等常用的动词和名词词组。
那么,对于托福独立口语的task2来说,又有着怎样的一个答题结构呢?现在,我们也为大家简单的分析一下吧。
Step1:给出让步在口语开始的时候,我们首先就要先给出一个让步的表达。
也就是说,对于自己不同的意见作出论述和表达,并阐明这种观点的可取之处。
而在托福让步段中,我们通常会用到的信号词就是,although, though, despite, in spite of, admittedly, it is true that等等。
而最为常用的结构就是给出优点来作为一个让步内容,随后即可转而论述的不足之处。
可供接出不足之处的常用结构有:the problem associated with…is that…, the problem with…is that…, the disadvantages are…, the downside of…is that…等。
雅思大作文题型分类以及框架结构English Answer.There are two main types of IELTS essay questions: Task 1 and Task 2. Task 1 questions ask you to describe, summarize, or explain a graph, table, chart, or diagram. Task 2 questions ask you to write an essay that presents your opinion on a given topic.Task 1 essay structure.The structure of a Task 1 essay is as follows:Introduction: The introduction should state the main point of the essay and give a brief overview of the data.Body paragraphs: The body paragraphs should discuss the data in more detail. Each body paragraph should focus on a different aspect of the data.Conclusion: The conclusion should summarize the main points of the essay and restate the main point.Task 2 essay structure.The structure of a Task 2 essay is as follows:Introduction: The introduction should state the main point of the essay and give a brief overview of the topic.Body paragraphs: The body paragraphs should develop the main point of the essay. Each body paragraph should focus on a different aspect of the topic.Conclusion: The conclusion should summarize the main points of the essay and restate the main point.中文回答。
雅思Task 2作文主体段落透析及扩展方法1.段落的构成段落通常有三部分组成:(1)主题句,它告诉读者在这个段落讨论的核心内容是什么,主题句一般不添加细节;(2)扩展句,说明或支持主题,一般由2-3句构成,进一步解释主题句要表达的内容,添加细节并提出理由;(3)结论句,因写作风格有两种形式,要么总结该段,要么为引领读者进入下一段做铺垫。
也有些干脆不写结论句。
示范段落:We all know that cigarette smoking is a dangerous habit because it causes health problems. Doctors say it can be a direct cause of lung cancer and throat cancer and, can also contribute to cancer in other organs. In addition, it can bring about other health problems such as heart and lung diseases. It is clearly identified as one of the chief causes of death in our society.2.主题句的形式主题句通常有两种形式:(1)肯定句。
例如:Individual Australians are beginning to take more responsibility for recycling their household waste.(2)反诘句。
例如:How do you think people will solve the problem of wildlife protection?3.如何写主题句(1)使用限制词限定主题好的主题句经常使用关键词或词组,即限制性词限制这一观点,以防止段落过于松散。
雅思写作(留学类)——Task 2新东方网络课堂主讲人:张驰新第一节:文章题型判断Task2是考试的重头戏,首先来看审题的过程:浏览文章出题的最后一句话(写作指令句),一个有经验的考生就会这样做,现在现行的考题一共有四种题型:一,discursive (50%)讨论性题型凡是以下五种,都被认为是discursive,前三种回答没有任何限制1, T o what extent do you agree (or disagree)2, How far do you agree (or disagree)3, What`s your opinion towards the statement?4, Discuss both opinions/statements (and give your own one)5, Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?discursive的四种写法:,1,单边同意一个观点2,单边反驳一个观点3,两个观点一起论述,支持观点可以多写一点(有倾向性)4,同时论证两个观点,表示中立(无倾向性)总体来说是两种大的写法,单边写和双边写,单边写就是同意不同意,双边写就是七三开和五五开。
五种类型的后两种就必须使用双边写。
二,agree or disagree(只能单边写)三,PRR(Problem + Reason + Recommendation)why + what 25%给你一个问题,你提出原因和解决方案,这种文法类似why+what,考生在写作过程中一定要注意比例,原因和建议的比例控制在6:4。
Reason : Recorn = 6:4,如果原因很多,建议很少甚至没有那是不可能高于5分的。
这个题型在近几年开始重要记起来,占据25%。
四,A&D(双边写,五五开,保持中立的写法)A: advantageB: disadvantage这样的文法是直接问好坏处,只要把好坏处加在一起,各写50%就到位了,是保持中立的一种写法,本身比较极限,没有自由,最近已经没落了下来,07年也只考了两次。
雅思写作task2框架
1.提出问题:随着科技的发展,人们对于传统技能的需求是否减少?
2. 支持观点一:随着科技的发展,人们更多地依赖科技,日常生活中的传统技能需求减少。
3. 举例说明:例如,随着手机和平板电脑的普及,人们不再需要记住电话号码;由于有网络搜索,人们也不需要记住大量信息。
4. 支持观点二:尽管科技的发展使传统技能的需求有所减少,但一些技能仍然是必不可少的。
5. 举例说明:例如,数学和语言技能仍然是重要的生活技能,这些技能不可能由技术取代;此外,一些手工技能,如木工、缝纫、烹饪等技能,也仍有很多人学习和使用。
6. 结论:科技的发展确实使得一些传统技能的需求减少,但一些生活必备技能还是继续得到重视和使用,因此传统技能的重要性不会随着时间的推移而减弱。
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托福口语task2模板及解题思路口语部分通常会是托福考试四部分(听力、阅读、写作、口语)中最令人恐惧的一项。
托福口语有六道题,task2解题模板有吗?下面就是给大家整理的托福口语task2模板,希望对你有用!托福口语task2模板考试形式:陈述时间:45s准备时间:15s话题:更喜欢的行为,情景或观点;或认为哪种更合理(涉及话题:与学生的日常生活和兴趣爱好息息相关的)要求:说明观点,解释原因(理由,解释,细节和事例)TIPS:一定要对问题的各个部分做出全面的回答一定要对自己的观点十分清楚--------必须先清楚说明认同哪一个观点一定要给出做出某个选择的相应理由-------理由必须支持观点答案没有对错之分这道题也是独立口语,相对第一题来说,这道题要容易一些,因为它不会涉及很宽泛的范围,通常是让同学们从题目中二选一,表达自己的观点.这道题的题目类型和作文题库185非常的相似,所以也会有考生建议用185作为参考,其实和第一题一样,主要以重点机经的题目为主,可以借助口语黄金80题.口语第二题的题目类型越来越倾向于独立作文185题库,所以同学们也可以参考185范文或者网上的例子模版,构建自己的例子和模版.备考托福口语第二题时的15秒怎么利用首先强调的一点是,独立口语是一定要经过准备的,也就是说,在看到题目的时候,同学们不能再花费时间考虑题目怎么展开,而是应该马上就有思路,然后记下来你想说的提纲内容(应该也是背好的). 15秒的时间,主要记录提纲,至于开头结尾的论述,一定要在备考的时候就非常的熟练.举个例子:题目:100年内哪个发明发现最有用15秒笔记:1. get a large amount of information2. decrease pollution -- paper, ink3. provide entertainment -- games, chat回答范例:As far as I am concerned, internet is the most useful tool. First of all, we get a large amount of information from it. Equally important reason is that it decreases pollution, for we won't use paper and ink any more, thus, less trees will be cut down and less river will be polluted. However, these arenot the only two reasons. Internet also provides entertainment such as online games and chat. Therefore, in conclusion, I consider internet is the most useful tool.托福口语task2解题思路应对这样的考题有很多种方式和结构,在这里,我们推荐给大家一种较为简单的结构。
第一题(Task 1),第二题(Task 2)--------做到有备无患托福口语Task 1,是描述题。
属生存口语话题,绝对送分题。
就其准备而言,要从人物类(persons),物品类(objects),地点类(places),事件类(events) 着手,每一类准备4-5篇左右。
可以参考雅思口语的第二题。
雅思口语里给出的答案要比托福口语要求的要长,因为它要求是在一分半钟左右说完的,而托福口语只需要‘45’。
所以你要做的事情很简单,就是做一个缩写的工作,或者根据它的套路,把自己情况描述进去。
然后背诵下来。
到这儿,还不算完事,最关键的是一定要对照镜子或墙或你的朋友(如果你足够幸运有这样的朋友愿意享受你的英文的话)说出来,同时还要计时,并且反复多次,争取每次都要超过上一次的记录,无论是在清晰度,流利度,语速,还是时间方面都要有所超越,这样临场面对电脑的时候你才不会紧张。
托福口语Task 2,是选择题。
属阐述观点题。
多数为学习和生活类话题。
准送分题。
A or B,选择一个,并能自圆其说,为什么选它。
可以正面三点论述,也可以两正(+)一反(-)论述。
准备时可参考最具权威的TWE185(托福作文题库),也可以参考雅思口语的第三题(不完全相似,但至少可以提供理由支持),建议写出10-20个左右的段子,然后背诵并说出来(具体步骤同上)。
其次,Task 3, Task 4读-听-说(R-L-S) 综合题----做到听读双赢!!!ETS 的综合题的出题思路,是根据母语的学习思路设计的。
所以试回想一下我们在语文课堂上做的事,就是老师让你读完一段然后总结段落大意。
这里稍微复杂一点的是,增加了听的环节(因为是外语的缘故)。
那么这道题有两个对策:1)如果你的阅读比较牛,那么就以读为主,听为辅。
结合阅读预测听力内容,进行综合表述。
这里可以破解的一个秘密是听力中人物的态度非正即反。
所以降低了此题的难度。
2)如果你的听力比较牛,那么就以听为主,读为辅。
Task 2 框架句式
开头段:
描述现象/介绍背景:
1.It is generally recognized/acknowledged that...
2.It is an old saying that.....
3.It is an undeniable/indisputable fact that........
4.Recent decades have witnessed an obvious/apparent/irreversible trend that....
5.In modern society, ........has become a prevalent phenomenon....
6........have seriously damaged......,however, few actions are taken to tackle this problem.
7......depend on different situation.
8. Driven by.....
9. As a result of irreversible globalization, an increasing number of people ......
引出话题:
1.Some people advocate/reckon that...../concentrate more on sth. While others claim/consider that....
2.......have seriously damaged......,however, few actions are taken to tackle this problem.
3.....depend on situations.....
考生个人观点:
1.In my opinion, from my perspective, I advocate/consider/reckon that.... Concentrate on sth.
2........is reasonable/justified and impartial--------unreasonable/biased/misleading to some extent.
3.I partially support this view,because.....(一定要补充说明一下)
4.I will exhibit some reasons for this phenomenon.......
5.Actually, there are various/diversified measurements that could be implemented to cope with this matter.
主体段一:第一点:first and foremost, to begin with, initially
The dominant reason why.... is that.....
第二点:besides, in addition, what’s more
An additional advantage of sth. is that.....
when it comes to the second reason, we cannot overlook the fact that...
第三点:ultimately
主体段二Although ........, we cannot overlook the fact that.....
Despite ......, it is unlikely to be implemented in some situations.
It is an undeniable fact that........
Yet/however,.......we should not ignore the fact that...
注意:主体段论述要各种论证手法结合,运用各种衔接词。
结尾段:
1.To conclude, although......., it engenders a serious threat to........ Therefore, we.....
2.To sum up, both of these views are justified. ......benefits......Therefore, equipped by
the two...., people can lead a satisfying life in future.
3.In summary, it might be more appropriate if we combine relevant measurements together.
4.Despite some justified reasons for sth., we cannot overlook the fact that....., Therefore.....。