眼科英语词汇大全

眼科常用单词1. Eye: 眼睛2. Vision: 视力3. Optic nerve: 视神经4. Retina: 视网膜5. Cornea: 角膜6. Iris: 虹膜7. Lens: 晶状体8. Glaucoma: 青光眼9. Cataract: 白内障10. Macula: 黄斑11. Optometry: 验光12. Ophthalmology: 眼科学13. Eyeglasses: 眼镜14. Contact lenses: 隐形眼镜15. Prescription: 处方16. Eye drops: 眼药水17. Eye examination: 眼部检查18. Vision test: 视力测试19. Refraction: 屈光20. Astigmatism: 散光21. Myopia: 近视22. Hyperopia: 远视23. Presbyopia: 老花眼24. Eye surgery: 眼部手术25. Laser surgery: 激光手术26. Cataract surgery: 白内障手术27. Glaucoma surgery: 青光眼手术28. Corneal transplantation: 角膜移植29. Eye trauma: 眼外伤30. Eye infection: 眼部感染31. Conjunctivitis: 结膜炎32. Keratitis: 角膜炎33. Uveitis: 葡萄膜炎34. Optic neuritis: 视神经炎35. Macular degeneration: 黄斑变性36. Diabetic retinopathy: 糖尿病视网膜病变37. Strabismus: 斜视38. Amblyopia: 弱视39. Nystagmus: 眼球震颤40. Diplopia: 复视41. Blindness: 失明42. Eye pain: 眼部疼痛43. Eye fatigue: 眼疲劳44. Eyestrain: 眼疲劳45. Tearing: 流泪46. Red eye: 红眼47. Itchy eye: 眼睛痒48. Watery eye: 眼睛流泪49. Dry eye: 干眼症50. Eyelid twitching: 眼睑抽搐51. Eyelid edema: 眼睑水肿52. Eyelid drooping: 眼睑下垂53. Ptosis: 上睑下垂54. Entropion: 睑内翻55. Ectropion: 睑外翻56. Convergence insufficiency: 集合不足57. Exotropia: 外斜视58. Esotropia: 内斜视59. Lazy eye: 弱视眼60. Eyelashes: 睫毛61. Eyelid margin: 睑缘62. Eyelid lashes: 睑睫毛63. Eyelid reflex: 眼睑反射64. Eyelid cancer: 眼睑癌65. Eyelid hygiene: 眼睑卫生66. Eyelid surgery: 眼睑手术67. Eyelid spasms: 眼睑痉挛68. Eyelid massage: 眼睑按摩69. Eyelid wipes: 眼睑擦拭70. Eyelid stickers: 眼睑贴71. Eyelid bags: 眼睑袋72. Eyelid puffiness: 眼睑肿胀73. Eyelid twitching: 眼睑抽搐74. Eyelid eczema: 眼睑湿疹75. Eyelid fungus: 眼睑真菌感染76. Eyelid cyst: 眼睑囊肿77. Eyelid tumor: 眼睑肿瘤78. Eyelid laceration: 眼睑撕裂伤79. Eyelid trauma: 眼睑外伤80. Eyelid ulcer: 眼睑溃疡81. Eyelid abscess: 眼睑脓肿82. Eyelid edema: 眼睑水肿83. Eyelid infection: 眼睑感染84. Eyelid inflammation: 眼睑炎85. Eyelid allergy: 眼睑过敏86. Eyelid bump: 眼睑肿块87. Eyelid cancer: 眼睑癌88. Eyelid surgery: 眼睑手术89. Eyelid lift: 眼睑提升术90. Eyelid reconstruction: 眼睑重建术91. Eyelid plasty: 眼睑整形术92. Eyelid脂肪切除术: 眼睑脂肪切除手术93. Eyelid injection: 眼睑注射94. Eyelid filler: 眼睑填充物95. Eyelid tattoo: 眼睑纹身96. Eyelid makeup: 眼睑化妆97. Eyelid primer: 眼睑打底98. Eyelid liner: 眼睑眼线99. Eyelid shadow: 眼睑眼影100. Eyelid mascara: 眼睑睫毛膏。

眼科学英语词汇ophthalmology, OPH, Ophth 眼科学visionics 视觉学visual optics 视觉光学visual physiology 视觉生理学physiology of eye 眼生理学visual electro physiology 视觉电生理学pathology of eye 眼病理学dioptrics of eye 眼屈光学neuro ophthalmology 神经眼科学ophthalmiatrics 眼科治疗学ophthalmic surgery 眼科手术学cryo ophthalmology 冷冻眼科学right eye, RE, oculus dexter, OD 右眼left eye, LE, oculus sinister, OS 左眼oculus uterque, OU 双眼eyeball phantom 眼球模型eye bank 眼库prevention of blindness, PB 防盲primary eye care 初级眼保健low vision 低视力blindness 盲totol blindness 全盲imcomplete blindness 不全盲congenital blindness 先天性盲acquired blindness 后天性盲曾用名“获得性盲”。

functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑amaurosis fugax 一过性黑toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑central amaurosis 中枢性黑uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”。

1、眼科基础及眼科检查法By张沫eye ball眼球fibrous tunic纤维膜cornea ['kɔ:niə]角膜sclera ['sklirə]巩膜limbus 角膜缘uvea ['ju:viə]葡萄膜iris虹膜pupil瞳孔ciliary body睫状体choroid ['kɔ:rɔid]脉络膜retina视网膜retinal detachment视网膜脱离macula lutea黄斑fovea centralis黄斑中心凹optic disc视盘、视乳头retinal pigment epithelium,,RPE视网膜色素上皮cones, rods 视锥视杆细胞anterior chamber 前房vitreous ['vitriəs] 玻璃体aqueous humor 房水lens 晶状体visual pathway 视路visual field 视野light reflex 光反射near reflex 近反射eyelids, palpebrae ['pælpəbrə] 眼睑conjunctiva ['kɔndʒʌŋk'taivə] 结膜tarsal plate 睑板palpebral conjunctiva 睑结膜bulbar conjunctiva 球结膜fornical conjunctiva 穹窿结膜lacrimal apparatus 泪器lacrimal gland 泪腺lacrimal passages 泪道lacrimal puncta 泪点lacrimal canaliculi [kænə'likjuləs] 泪小管lacrimal sac 泪囊nasolacrimal duct 鼻泪管rectus 直肌oblique 斜肌obit 眼眶orbital wall 眶壁optic canal 视神经管superior orbital fissure 眶上裂inferior orbital fissure 眶下裂apical orbital syndrome/orbital apex syndrome眶尖综合征superior orbital fissure syndrome眶上裂综合征ophthalmic artery 眼动脉central retinal artery 视网膜中央动脉ciliary artery 睫状动脉vortex vein 涡静脉ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节frontal 额骨zygomatic [,zaigəu'mætik]颧骨maxilla [mæk'silə]上颌骨lacrimal泪骨ethmoid筛骨greater & lesser wing of sphenoid蝶骨大小翼palatine腭骨posterior ethmoid后筛孔anterior ethmoid 前筛孔Schirmer test Schirmer试验break up time, BUT 泪膜破裂时间accommodation-convergence reflex 调节-集合反射direct ophthalmoscope 直接检眼镜foveal reflex 中心凹反射vision 视力visual angle 视角counting fingers, CF 数指hand movement, HM 手动light perception, LP 光感light projection 光定位color vision test 色觉试验double point test 两点试验blindness 盲low vision 低视力physiologic blind spot 生理盲点Stereoscopic vision [ˌsteriəs'kɔpik]立体视觉electrooculogram, EOG 眼电图electroretinogram, ERG 视网膜电图visual evoked potential, VEP 视觉诱发电位silt lamp 裂隙灯gonioscope [ˌsteriəs'kɔpik] 前房角镜Schwalbe line Schwalbe线trabecular meshwork 小梁网sclera spur 巩膜突ciliary body band 睫状体带last roll of iris 虹膜末卷intraocular pressure, IOP 眼内压applanation tonometer/Goldmann 压平眼压计/Goldmann眼压计non-contract tonometer, NCT 非接触眼压计fundus fluorescein angiography, FFA 眼底荧光血管造影indocyanine green angiography, ICGA 吲哚青绿血管造影optical coherence tomography, OCT 光学相干断层扫描ultrasound biomicroscope, UBM 超声生物显微镜2、外眼疾病&眼表疾病By王宇palpebral edema 眼睑水肿herpes simplex palpebral dermatitis 眼睑单纯疱疹病毒herpes zoster palpebral dermatitis 眼睑带状疱疹Chalazion [kə'leiziən] 睑板腺囊肿Hordeolum[hɔ:'di:ələm]睑板腺炎/麦粒肿Blepharitis 睑缘炎Squamous/ulcerative/angular blepharitis鳞屑性/溃疡性/眦部睑缘炎Trichiasis [tri'kaiəsis]倒睫Entropion 睑内翻Ectropion 睑外翻Congenital/spastic/senile/cicatricial[sikə'triʃəl] entropion先天性/痉挛性/老年性/瘢痕性睑内翻paralytic ectropion 麻痹性睑外翻Ptosis 上睑下垂Lagophthalmos[lægɔf'θælmɔs]眼睑闭合不全Hemangioma 血管瘤Nevus['ni:vəs]色素痣Xanthelasma[zænθə'læzmə]黄色瘤basal cell carcinoma 基底细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma 鳞状细胞癌carcinoma of meibomian glands 睑板腺癌Epiphora[i'pifərə]泪溢Lacrimation 流泪Dacryocystitis 泪囊炎Dacryocystorhinostomy 鼻腔泪囊吻合术Pterygium[tə'ridʒi:əm]翼状胬肉Pinguecula[piŋ'gwekjulə]睑裂斑Conjunctivitis 结膜炎Papilla/follicle乳头/滤泡Chlamydia 衣原体Keratitis 角膜炎Acanthamoeba 棘阿米巴性Neuroparalytic 神经麻痹性Rodent 蚕食性corneal infiltration 角膜浸润corneal ulcer 角膜溃疡Descemetocele[desə'metəsi:l]后弹力层膨出adherent leucoma 粘连性角膜白斑corneal fistula 角膜瘘Nebula/macula/leucoma 角膜云翳/斑翳/白斑corneal staphyloma 角膜葡萄肿serpiginous ulcer[sə'pidʒənəs]匐行性溃疡herpes simplex keratitis（HSK）单纯疱疹病毒性角膜炎dendritic/geographic keratitis 树枝状/地图状（上皮性）角膜炎stromal keratitis 基质性角膜炎corneal endothelitis 角膜内皮炎trophic keratopathy 营养性角膜病变penetrating keratoplasty 穿透性角膜移植术lamellar keratoplasty 板层角膜移植术endothelium keratoplasty 角膜内皮移植术limbal stem cell transplantation 角膜缘干细胞移植手术degeneration and dystrophy 变性和营养不良3、葡萄膜疾病By陈扬iris 虹膜blood-aqueous barrier 血-房水屏障ciliary body 睫状体choroid 脉络膜uveitis 葡萄膜炎panuveitis 全葡萄膜炎iritis 虹膜炎iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎anterior cyclitis 前部睫状体炎keratic precipitate，KP 角膜后沉着物mutton-fat KP 羊脂状KPTyndall’s sign房水闪辉hyphema 前房积血hypopyon 前房积脓pupilary seclusion 瞳孔闭锁pulilary occlusion 瞳孔膜闭corneal opacity 角膜混浊sympathetic ophthalmia 交感性眼炎4、青光眼GlaucomaBy毕海intraocular pressure, IOP 眼压optic nerve damage 视神经损害visual field defect 视野缺损ocular hypertension, OH 高眼压症normal tension glaucoma, NTG 正常眼压性青光眼primary angle-closure glaucoma, PACG 原发性闭角型青光眼relative papillary block 相对瞳孔阻滞plateau iris 高褶虹膜acute angle-closure glaucoma 急性闭角型青光眼pre-clinical stage 临床前期prodromal stage 前驱期acute attack stage 急性发作期glaucomflecken 青光眼斑intermittent stage 间歇期chronic stage 慢性期absolute stage 绝对期primary open angle glaucoma, POAG 原发性开角型青光眼retinal nerve fiber layer defect, RNFL-D 视网膜神经纤维层缺损optic disc damage 视乳头损害glaucomatocyclitic crisis 青光体-睫状体炎综合征neovascular glaucoma 新生血管性青光眼congenital glaucoma 先天性青光眼5、晶状体病&防盲与治盲By张铭涛Lens 晶状体Spherophakia 球形晶状体Lenticonus 圆锥形晶状体Lens dislocation 晶状体脱位Lens sublaxtion 晶状体半脱位Cataract 白内障Senile Cataract/age related Cataract老年性白内障Cortical Cataract皮质性白内障Incipient stage 初发期Intumescent stage/immature stage 肿胀期/未熟期Mature stage成熟期Hypermature stage 过熟期Phaco-anaphylactic uveitis 晶状体蛋白过敏性葡萄膜炎Phacolytic glaucoma 晶状体溶解性青光眼Nuclear Cataract 核性白内障Subcapsular Cataract 囊下白内障Extracapsular cataract extraction and posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation 白内障囊外摘除及后房型人工晶体植入术Extracapsular cataract extraction ECCE 白内障囊外摘除术intracapsular cataract extraction ICCE 白内障囊内摘除术contact lens 接触镜intraocular lens IOL 人工晶体congenital Cataract 先天性白内障after Cataract 后发性白内障The prevention and treatment of blindness 防盲治盲Visual impairment视力损害Trachoma 沙眼Corneal scarring 角膜瘢痕形成Low vision 低视力Visual disability 视性残疾6.1 视网膜病By李荣雪retinal vascular diseases 视网膜血管病retinal detachment 视网膜脱离foveal avascular zone, FAZ 黄斑无血管区retinal artery occlusion 视网膜动脉阻塞Central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO) 视网膜中央动脉阻塞Branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO) 视网膜分支动脉阻塞Cilioretinal artery occlusion 睫网动脉阻塞retinal vein occlusion，RVO 视网膜静脉阻塞central retinal vein occlusion ,CRVO 视网膜中央静脉阻塞hemi-central retinal vein occlusion, H-CRVO 视网膜半侧静脉阻塞branch retinal vein occlusion, BRVO 视网膜分支静脉阻塞macular branch retinal vein occlusion, McBRVO 黄斑分支静脉阻塞optical coherence tomography, OCT 激光断层扫描branch retinal vein occlusion, BRVO 视网膜分支静脉阻塞Cystoid macular edema 黄斑囊样水肿Neovascularization 新生血管Neovascular glaucoma，NVG 新生血管性青光眼laser chorioretinal anastomosis 激光视网膜脉络膜吻合术Radial Optic Neurotomy 放射状视神经切开术arteriovanous sheathotomy 动静脉鞘膜切开术retinal hole 视网膜裂孔lattice degeneration 格子样变性retinal detachment 视网膜脱离macular hole 黄斑裂孔rhegmatogenous retinal detachment , RRD 裂孔源性视网膜脱离traction retinal detachment 牵拉性视网膜脱离Exudative retinal detachment 渗出性视网膜脱离traumatic retinal detachment 外伤性视网膜脱离6.2 视网膜解剖病理&ROP&AMDBy王丹丹Retinal pigment epithelium RPE 视网膜色素上皮Optic disc 视盘Macula 黄斑Fovea 中心凹Vascular narrowing 血管管径变窄Arteriosclerosis 动脉硬化Dilataion 扩张Tortusity 迂曲Vascular sheathing 血管白鞘Blood-retinal barrier 血-视网膜屏障Retinal hemorrhages 视网膜出血Preretinal hemorrhages 视网膜前出血Superficial hemorrhages 浅层出血Deep hemorrhages 深层出血Subretinal hemorrhages 视网膜下出血Vitreous hemorrhages 玻璃体出血Hard exudates/fatty exudates 硬性渗出/脂肪渗出Cotton wool spots 棉絮斑Cloudy swelling 雾样水肿Retinopathy of prematurity ROP 早产儿视网膜病变Ora serrata 锯齿缘Iris dialysis 虹膜根部离断Lens dislocation 晶状体脱位Traumatic cataract 外伤性白内障Eluxation of eyeball 眼球脱位Amblyopia 弱视Strabismus 斜视Age-related macular degeneration 年龄性黄斑变性Drusen 玻璃膜疣7、视神经及视路疾病&眼外伤By孙卓然papilloedema 视乳头水肿optic neuritis 视神经炎papillitis 视神经乳头炎anterior ischemic optic neuropathy，AION 前部缺血性视神经病变optic atrophy 视神经萎缩optic chiasm 视交叉optic tract 视束lateral geniculate body 外侧膝状体optic radiation 视放射bitemporal hemianopsia 双颞侧偏盲homonymous hemianopsia 同侧偏盲cortical blindness 皮质盲afferent pupil defect 传入性瞳孔阻滞efferent pupil defect 传出性瞳孔阻滞ocular trauma 眼外伤blunt trauma 眼球钝挫伤eye lid lacerations 眼睑裂伤canalicular laceration 泪小管断裂subconjunctival hemorrhage 球结膜下出血oculomotor apraxia 眼球运动障碍proptosis 眼球突出diplopia 复视traumatic paralytic strabismus 外伤性麻痹性斜视binocular vision 双眼单视visual confusion 视觉混淆superior orbital fissure syndrome 眶上裂综合征ptosis 上睑下垂optic canal 视神经孔orbital apex syndrome 眶尖综合征traumatic enophthalmos 外伤性眼球内陷palpebral emphysema 眼睑皮下气肿corneal abrasion 角膜擦伤ciliary congestion 睫状充血corneal erosion 角膜糜烂traumatic iridocyclitis 外伤性虹膜睫状体炎traumatic hyphema 前房出血iridodialysis 虹膜根部解离angle recession 房角后退corneal blood staining 角膜血染traumatic aniridia 外伤性无虹膜angle recession 房角劈裂cyclodialysis cleft 睫状体脱离subchoroidal dropsy 脉络膜下积液hypotony 低眼压cystic degeneration of macula 黄斑囊样变性traumatic cataract 外伤性白内障traumatic luxation of len 外伤性晶状体脱位iridodonesis 虹膜震颤phacoanaphylactic endophthalmitis 晶状体过敏性眼内炎ghost cell glaucoma 血影细胞性青光眼pseudohypopyon 假性前房积脓commotio retinae 视网膜震荡choroidal rupture 脉络膜破裂vitreous hemorrhage 玻璃体积血preretinal hemorrhage 视网膜前出血proliferative vitreoretinopathy 增殖性视网膜玻璃体病变optic nerve avulsion 视神经撕脱eyeball rupture 眼球破裂伤penetrating injury 眼球穿通伤perforating trauma 眼球贯通伤membranous cataract 膜样白内障sympathetic ophthalmia 交感性眼炎8、斜视弱视&眼视光学By徐驰宇Amblyopia弱视Strabismus斜视fusion融合功能stereopsis立体视strabismic amblyopia斜视性弱视anisometropic amblyopia屈光参差性弱视refractive amblyopia 屈光不正性弱视deprivation amblyopia形觉剥夺性弱视heterophoria隐斜heterotropia显斜Lateral rectus 外直肌Medial rectus内直肌Superior rectus上直肌Inferior rectus下直肌Superior oblique上斜肌Inferior oblique下斜肌contrast sensitivity function对比敏感度crowing phenomenon拥挤现象concomitant strabismus共同性斜视incomitant strabismus非共同性斜视paralytic strabismus麻痹性斜视diplopia复视optometry视光学emmetropia正视眼ametropia非正视眼refractive error屈光不正refraction屈光refractive power屈光力Diopter, D 屈光度accommodation调节Presbyopia老视myopia近视眼LASIK激光治疗近视眼hyperopia远视眼astigmatism散光anisometropia屈光参差pseudomyopia假性近视9、全身病的眼底表现By李沛源hypertensive retinopathy 高血压性视网膜病变systemic hypertension 高血压病arteriolar narrowing 弥漫性或节段性小动脉缩窄copper wire reflex 动脉铜丝样反光silver wire reflex 动脉银丝样反光Salus’sign Salus征Gunn’s si gn Gunn征Elschnig’s spots后极部Elschnig 斑Siegrist’s streaks Siegrist 条纹senile arteriosclerosis 老年性动脉硬化atherosclerosis 动脉粥样硬化arteriolar sclerosis 小动脉硬化Diabetic Retinopathy 糖尿病性视网膜病变diabetes mellitus,DM 糖尿病nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy（NPDR）黄斑水肿,缺血或硬渗侵犯中心凹proliferative diabetic retinopathy（PDR）玻璃体出血、PVR及牵拉性网脱microaneurysm 微血管瘤intraretinal Haemorrhages 视网膜内出血hard exudates 硬性渗出cotton-wool spot 棉绒斑intraretinal microvascular abnormalities,IRMA 视网膜内的微血管异常preretinal haemorrhage 视网膜前出血vitreous haemorrhage 玻璃体积血retinal detachment 视网膜脱离Linnier-Wilson syndrome 肝豆状核变性Chlorosarcoma 绿色瘤acquired immnodeficiency sydrome,AIDS 获得性免疫缺陷综合征thyroid associated ophthalmopathy,TAO 甲状腺相关眼病Roth斑。

眼科学英语词汇ophthalmology, OPH, Ophth 眼科学visionics 视觉学visual optics 视觉光学visual physiology 视觉生理学physiology of eye 眼生理学visual electro physiology 视觉电生理学pathology of eye 眼病理学dioptrics of eye 眼屈光学neuro ophthalmology 神经眼科学ophthalmiatrics 眼科治疗学ophthalmic surgery 眼科手术学cryo ophthalmology 冷冻眼科学right eye, RE, oculus dexter, OD 右眼left eye, LE, oculus sinister, OS 左眼oculus uterque, OU 双眼eyeball phantom 眼球模型eye bank 眼库prevention of blindness, PB 防盲primary eye care 初级眼保健low vision 低视力blindness 盲totol blindness 全盲imcomplete blindness 不全盲congenital blindness 先天性盲acquired blindness 后天性盲曾用名“获得性盲”。

functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑amaurosis fugax 一过性黑toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑central amaurosis 中枢性黑uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”。

眼科学英语词汇ophthalmology, OPH, Ophth 眼科学visionics 视觉学visual optics 视觉光学visual physiology 视觉生理学physiology of eye 眼生理学visual electro physiology 视觉电生理学pathology of eye 眼病理学dioptrics of eye 眼屈光学neuro ophthalmology 神经眼科学ophthalmiatrics 眼科治疗学ophthalmic surgery 眼科手术学cryo ophthalmology 冷冻眼科学right eye, RE, oculus dexter, OD 右眼left eye, LE, oculus sinister, OS 左眼oculus uterque, OU 双眼eyeball phantom 眼球模型eye bank 眼库prevention of blindness, PB 防盲primary eye care 初级眼保健low vision 低视力blindness 盲totol blindness 全盲imcomplete blindness 不全盲congenital blindness 先天性盲acquired blindness 后天性盲曾用名“获得性盲”。

functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑amaurosis fugax 一过性黑toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑central amaurosis 中枢性黑uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”。

ophthalmology眼科学optometry视光学，验光业impulse冲动，刺激anatomy解剖, 解剖学physiology生理学spherical球形的, 球面的diameter直径eyelid眼睑，眼皮orbit眼眶conjunctiva结膜Fascia筋膜elastic有弹力的，有弹性的protrude使伸出,使突出rim（圆形物体的）边，缘tissue组织transparent透明的opaque 不透明的，混浊的cornea角膜Elliptic椭圆形的periphery边缘，周围radius半径convex凸的，凸面的curvature曲率, 曲度sclera巩膜epithelium上皮,上皮细胞endothelium内皮，内皮细胞Collagenous胶原的，成胶的fiber纤维mucopolysaccaride粘多糖homogenous均质的，同质的membrane膜，薄膜tubular管状的trabecula\ trabeculae小梁trabecular小梁的，有小梁的meshwork网，网络nourishment营养corneosclera limbus角巩膜缘refractive power折光力bowman’s Iayer前弹力层stromaI layer基质层descemet’s Iayer后弹力层refractive index折射率hyaluronic acid透明质酸cornea-aqueous barrier 角膜-房水屏障aqueous humor 房水tears film 泪膜chamber angle 房角tenon capsule 眼球筋膜鞘schlemm canal 巩膜静脉窦collect tube 集合管uvea葡萄膜，色素层tunica (复tunicae)膜,被膜pigment色素depigmentation 除色素,失色素pigmentosa色素性的Iris虹膜annular环状的furrow虹膜）纹理crypt (虹膜)隐窝sphincter括约肌dilator开大肌innervate神经支配的parasympathetic副交感神经的sympathetic交感神经的Neovascularization新生血管形成diabetes糖尿病ciliary睫状的ciliary body睫状体choroid脉络膜uveal色素层的,葡萄膜的process病变，突ciliary process睫状突secrete分泌capillary毛细血管retina视网膜ora serrata锯齿缘fovea凹macula黄斑papilla乳头scotoma暗点,盲点ganglion神经节rhodopsin视紫质,视紫红质vitreous玻璃体的len晶体media介质refractive media屈光介质filter过滤ultraviolet紫外(线)的,紫外线History-taking病史采集Diagnosis and treatment诊断和治疗Eye disorder眼部不适chief complaint主诉history of present illness 现病史past medical history 既往史personal history 个人史family history家族史Redness,swelling,foreignbody sensation,secretionfever, pain,metamorphopsia 眼红，眼胀，异物感，分泌物,视物变形Flicker[‘flikə] sensation闪光感Day and night vision昼视力和夜视力Visual field defect视野缺损Visual impairment视力减退Visual functionHistory of wearing glassesStimulating symptomPhotophobia 畏光,tearingentropion睑内翻ectropion睑外翻edema水肿folliculosis滤泡增生lacrimal passagedacryocyst泪囊discharge分泌物v. 排除，去除jaundice黄疸nodule结节hypopyon前房积脓hyphema前房积血opacity of aqueous humor房水混浊depigmen’tation atrophy萎缩synechia虹膜粘连iridodonasis虹膜震颤lens opacity混浊dilation of the lens膨胀dislocation脱节exudate渗出物（secretion分泌物）hemorrhage出血（hyphema 前方积血）。

眼科常用英语词汇眼科Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-视网膜Retina Section眼科-一般门诊Optometry-General Clinic 眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam 眼科-配光检查Optometry眼科-视保健Vision Protection Clinic 床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography 眼科射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy 眼角膜cornea眼睑eyelid 晶状体lens 虹膜irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 调节achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 适应adduction 内收After-cataract 后发性白内障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱视Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 宽角Angle visual 视角anisometropia 屈光参差aphakia 无晶状体aqueous 房水Arcus senilis 角膜老年环Artificial eye 假眼，义眼asthenopia 视力疲劳astigmatism 散光compound复性散光irrgular 不规则散光regular 规则散光simple 单纯散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜epiphora 溢泪episcleritis 表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 夕卜隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出exotropia 夕卜斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain 视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute 绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary 原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲Hemorrhage , subconjunctival 结膜下出血Hordeolum external 夕卜麦粒肿internal 内麦粒肿Hydrophthalmos 水眼Hypertopia 远视Hypertropia 上斜视Hyphema前房出血Hypopyon 前房积脓Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎iridectomy 虹膜切除术iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎traumatic 外伤性iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤Iris bomb' s虹膜膨隆Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变keratoplasty 角膜移植术Keratic precipitates 角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis 盘状角膜炎herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎Superficial punctate 浅层点状角膜炎xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出keratoconjunctivitis 角膜结膜炎keratoconus 圆锥形角膜keratomalacia 角膜软化症keratomycosis 角膜真菌病lacrimation 流泪Lacrimal gland 泪腺Lacrimal passage 泪道Lacrimal punctum 泪小点Lacrimal sac 泪囊Lacrimonasal duct 鼻泪管Lagophphalmos 兔眼（睑闭和不全） Laminacribrosa 筛板Lamp slit 裂隙灯Lash睫毛Lens 晶状体Dislocation of 晶状体脱位lenses 透镜cylindrical 圆柱镜folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症Axis of 圆柱轴镜magnifying ----- 放大镜-------------5Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹Heterophoria 隐斜视Heterotropia 斜视Hole macular 黄斑裂孔spherical 球面镜Leucoma adherrent 粘连性角膜白斑Light 光perception 光觉projection 光定位sense 光感Limbus 角巩缘Macula lutea 黄斑Macular fibres 黄斑纤维metamorphopsis 视物变形Microphthalmous 小眼球Micropsia 视物变小Miosis 瞳孔缩小Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术Mydriasis 瞳孔散大Mydriatics 散瞳剂Myopia 近视Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎Night-blindness 夜盲Nyctalopia 夜盲Nystagmus 眼球震颤Optic nerve 视神经Atrophy ofConsecutivePrimary ofOptic tractOra serrataOrbicularisOrbit 眼眶Apex ofPalpebralfissure视神经萎缩of继发性视神经萎缩原发性视神经萎缩视束锯齿缘oculi 眼轮匝肌眶尖眼睑的睑裂Pannus角膜血管翳Panophthalmitis 全眼球炎Papillitis 视神经乳头炎Palilledema 视乳头水肿Paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视Pars plana 睫状体扁平部PerimeterPhotophobiaPhysiologicPreretinalPresbyopia视野计怕光cup视盘生理凹陷hemorrhage 视网膜前出血老视眼Prism 三棱镜Pseudoneuritis 假性视神经炎Pseudopterygium 假性翼状胬肉Pterygium 翼状胬肉Ptosis 睑下垂Obstruction of central rentinal artery Obstruction of central rentinal vein Occlusio pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Old sight 老视视网膜中央动脉阻视网膜中央静脉阻塞Opacity vitreous 玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic 交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist 眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total 全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Sphincter of 瞳孔括约肌Rays射线Convergent 会聚光线divergent 散开光线parallel 平行光线Refraction of 屈光Reflection 反射Pu塞瞳孔i[ator of 瞳孔开大肌亠塞Refracting media of the eye 眼的屈光间质Refraction 屈光Errors of 屈光不正Retina 视网膜Detachment of 视网膜脱离leopard 豹纹状眼底Contusion of 视网膜挫伤Congestion of 视盘充血 Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷 Optic foramen 视神经孔diabetic糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变 Retinoblastoma视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎 Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎 Retrobular injection 球后注身寸Schlemm s canal 巩膜静脉窦 Sclera 巩膜 Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis 巩膜炎 posterior后巩膜炎Seclusion pupillae瞳孔闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡 Shadow-test 检影法 spectacles 眼镜 Speculum 开睑器 Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂 Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂 Squint angle 斜视角 Strabismus 斜视 alternating 交替性斜视 concomitant 共转性斜视 convergent 集合性斜视 latent 隐斜视 Sty 睑腺炎 Synechia 虹膜粘连 anterior 虹膜前粘连 posterior 虹膜后粘连 Synchysis玻璃体液化Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗 Tarsus 睑板 Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛 Tension of eyeball 眼压Test types 视力表 dista nee 远视力表 For near vision近视力表Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海纟帛窦血栓形成Tonometer 眼压计Retinitis 视网膜炎 Trabeculae 滤帘Transillumination 透照法 Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗点 absolute 绝对性暗点central 中心性暗点 negative阴性暗点paracentral 旁中心暗点positive 阳性暗点 relative 相对性暗点 Trochlea滑车Tubular vision管状视野Uvea 葡萄膜 uveitis 葡萄膜炎 anterior 前葡萄膜炎 exudative渗出性葡萄膜炎Vernal catarrh conjunctivitis 春 季卡他性结膜炎Vortex vein涡状静脉Viral ulcer of cornea 病毒性角膜炎Vision 视力、视觉 achromatic 全色盲 binocular 双眼视力Binocular single 双眼单视 blurred 视物模糊central 中心视力 chromatic 色觉、色视症 defective视觉障碍halo 虹视 peripheral 周边视力 monocular 单眼视力Visual area of cerebral cortex 大脑皮质视区Visual axis视轴Visual field 视野 vitreous 玻璃体 hemorrhage 玻璃体出血 Xerophthalmia 干眼病 xerosis 干燥病 Of conjunctiva 结膜干燥Trachoma 沙眼cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼follicular 滤泡性沙眼papillary 乳头状沙眼。

眼科常⽤英语词汇眼科常⽤英语词汇⼤全 眼科常⽤的英语词汇有哪些？想要了解的.朋友，下⽂是为⼤家精选的眼科常⽤英语词汇⼤全，欢迎⼤家阅读欣赏。

眼科Ophthalmology 眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic 眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia 眼科-视⽹膜Retina Section 眼科-⼀般门诊Optometry-General Clinic 眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam 眼科-配光检查Optometry 眼科-视保健Vision Protection Clinic 床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography 眼科射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy 眼⾓膜 cornea 眼睑 eyelid 晶状体 lens 虹膜 iris Abduction 外展 Accommodation 调节 achromatopsia ⾊盲 adaptation 适应 adduction 内收 After-cataract 后发性⽩内障 amaurosis ⿊朦 amblyopia 弱视 Angle of anterior chamber 前房⾓ narrow 窄⾓ Angle visual 视⾓ anisometropia 屈光参差 aphakia ⽆晶状体 aqueous 房⽔ Arcus senilis ⾓膜⽼年环 Artificial eye 假眼，义眼 asthenopia 视⼒疲劳 astigmatism 散光 compound 复性散光 irrgular 不规则散光 regular 规则散光 simple 单纯散光 Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩 blepharitis 睑缘炎 Blind spot 盲点 Capsule ，Tenon’s 眼球筋膜囊 capsulotomy 晶状体囊切开术 Carsinoma of tarsal gland 睑板腺癌 caruncle 泪⾩ cataract ⽩内障 complicated 并发性⽩内障 congenital 先天性⽩内障 hypermature 过熟期⽩内障 immature 未成熟⽩内障 mature 成熟期⽩内障 secondary 继发性⽩内障 senile ⽼年性⽩内障 Cataract extraction ⽩内障摘除术 Central retinal vein 视⽹膜中央静脉 Central retinal artery 视⽹膜中央动脉 catarrh 卡他结膜炎 spring 春季卡他， Cavernous sinus，海绵窦⾎栓形成 Thrombosis of chalazion 睑板腺囊肿 Chamber，posterior 后房 chemosis 结膜⽔肿 Chiasm optic 视交叉 Choroids 脉络膜 Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损 Rupture of 脉络膜破裂 choroiditis 脉络膜炎 Choroiditis ，disseminated 播散性脉络膜炎 choroiretinitis 脉络膜视⽹膜炎 cilia 睫⽑ Ciliary body 睫状体 Ciliary artery 睫状动脉 Ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节 Ciliary injection 睫状充⾎ Ciliary muscle 睫状肌 paralysis 睫状肌⿇痹 Color blindness ⾊盲 Color sense ⾊觉 Color field for ⾊视野 Concave lens 凹透镜 conjunctiva 结膜 Bulbar 球结膜 conjunctival 结膜的 In jection 结膜充⾎ lithiasis 结膜结⽯ papillae 结膜乳头 sac 结膜囊 conjunctivitis 结膜炎 epidemic hemorrhagic 流⾏性出⾎性结膜炎 epidemic kerato- 流⾏性⾓结膜炎 follicular 滤泡性结膜炎 Contact lens 接触镜 convergence 集合，辐辏 cornea ⾓膜 foreign body of ⾓膜异物 perforation of ⾓膜穿孔 protrusions of ⾓膜膨出 corneal ⾓膜的 epithelium ⾓膜上⽪层 fistula ⾓膜瘘 leucoma ⾓膜⽩斑 macula ⾓膜斑翳 nebula ⾓膜云翳 staphyloma ⾓膜葡萄肿 crescent 近视弧形斑 cyclitis 睫状体炎 cycloplegia 睫状肌⿇痹 cycloplegics 睫状肌⿇痹剂 Cyst，meibomian 睑板腺囊肿 Cystoid degeneration 囊样变性 dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎 Dacryocy stectomy 泪囊摘除术 Dacryocy stitis 泪囊炎 Dacryorhinocy stotomy 泪囊⿐腔吻合术 Dendritic keratitis 树枝状⾓膜炎 Descemet’s membrane ⾓膜后弹⼒层 descemetocoele 后弹⼒膜膨出 Dilator pupillae 瞳孔开⼤肌 diplopia 复视 ectropion 外翻，睑外翻 emmetropia 正视 endophthalmitis 眼球内容炎 endothelium 内⽪层 entropion 内翻 epicanthus 内眦赘⽪ folliculosis 结膜滤泡增⽣症 Fornix of 穹窿部结膜 Hyperemia of 结膜充⾎ epiphora 溢泪 episcleritis 表层巩膜炎 esophoria 内隐斜视 esotropia 内斜视 Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷 Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术 exophoria 外隐斜 exophthalmometer 眼球突出计 exophthalmos 眼球突出 exotropia 外斜视 Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌 eyeball 眼球 Eye glasses 眼镜 Eye lids margin 睑缘 Eye strain 视⼒疲劳 Far point 远点 farsightedness 远视 fluorescein 荧光素 Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距 follicle 滤泡 Form sense 形觉 fornix 穹隆 Fovea centralis 黄斑 fundus 眼底 glaucoma 青光眼 Hordeolum external 外麦粒肿 internal 内麦粒肿 Hydrophthalmos ⽔眼 Hypertopia 远视 Hypertropia 上斜视 Hyphema 前房出⾎ Hypopyon 前房积脓 Interstitial keratitis ⾓膜基质炎 iridectomy 虹膜切除术 traumatic 外伤性 iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离 Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤 Iris bomb’s 虹膜膨隆 Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损 Iritis 虹膜炎 Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺⾎性视神经病变 keratoplasty ⾓膜移植术 Keratic precipitates ⾓膜后沉淀物 keratitis ⾓膜炎 disciformis 盘状⾓膜炎 herpetic 疱疹性⾓膜炎 Superficial punctate 浅层点状⾓膜炎 xerotic ⾓膜后弹⼒层膨出 keratoconjunctivitis ⾓膜结膜炎 keratoconus 圆锥形⾓膜 keratomalacia ⾓膜软化症 keratomycosis ⾓膜真菌病 lacrimation 流泪 Lacrimal gland 泪腺 Lacrimal passage 泪道 Lacrimal punctum 泪⼩点 Lacrimal sac 泪囊 Lacrimonasal duct ⿐泪管 Lagophphalmos 兔眼(睑闭和不全) Lamina cribrosa 筛板 Lamp slit 裂隙灯 Lash 睫⽑ Lens 晶状体 Dislocation of 晶状体脱位 lenses 透镜 cylindrical 圆柱镜 Axis of 圆柱轴镜 magnifying 放⼤镜 Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼 Angle-closure 闭⾓型青光眼 congestive 充⾎性青光眼 congenital 先天性青光眼。

医学英语眼科词汇大全 掰刀片器 razor blade breakers 白斑 leucoma 白内障 cataract 白内障囊内摘出术 （ICCE） intracapsular cataract extraction 白内障囊外摘出术 ECCE 白内障手术后创口裂开 wound leakafter cataract surgery白内障手术术前用药 premedication for cataract surgery白内障术后护理 post-operative care for cataract surgery 斑翳 macula （corneal scarring） 包眼 patching of eye 包装箱 packing crates 暴露性角膜炎 exposure keratitis 杯-盘比 cup/disc ratio 鼻泪管阻塞 naso-lacrimal duct obstruction 毕妥斑 Bitot's spots 闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 闭角型青光眼 angle closure glaucoma 变性 degeneration 表面解剖 surface anatomy 病毒感染 viral infections 病史采集 history-taking 玻璃体 vitreous body 玻璃体积血 vitreous haemorrhage 玻璃体切除术 vitrectomy c 苍蝇flies 草药herbal remedies 潮湿气候wet climates 虫叮咬insect stings 出血haemorrhage 初级保健primary health care 初级卫生保健primary health care 穿刺paracentesis 传统疗法traditional remedies春季结膜炎鹅卵石样改变cobblestones in vernal conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎vernal conjunctivitis 刺囊吸引术discissionand aspiration 醋氮酰胺acetazolamide 醋氮酰胺Diamox d 带状光检眼镜streak retinoscopy 带状疱疹herpes zoster 单纯疱疹Herbert‘ pits 蛋白质-能量营养不良PEM， protein-energy malnutrition 倒睫trichiasis 低视力眼镜low vision spectacles 滴剂drops 地理分布geographical distribution 地塞米松dexmethasone 第一眼位primary position 点状角膜炎punctate keratitis 碘iodine 碘苷idoxuridine 电池batteries 电弧焊烧伤welder‘s arc burns 垫睑板，用汤匙做成lid plates， made from spoons 调查surveys 调节accommodation 丁烷气炉butane gas stoves 对光反射light reflex 钝挫伤contusion injuries e 儿科学paediatrics f 发病率incidence 翻转上睑everting of eyes 翻转上睑everting upper eyelid 防盲blindness prevention 房角后退angle recession 房水aqueous fluid 放射学radiology 非化脓性non-purulent 非计划性的白内障囊外摘出术unplanned ECCE 非洲Africa 肺炎双球菌pneumococcus spp. 分类法classifications 分类法classifications 缝线sutures 服务俱乐部service clubs 复视diplopia 副交感神经拟似剂parasympathomimetics 腹泻diarrhoea g 干眼dry eye 干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症xerophthalmia 干眼症的饮食治疗diet for xerophthalmia 甘露醇mannitol 甘油glycerol 杆体rods 感光perception of light 感光器photoreceptors 钢，碳和不锈钢steel， carbon vs stainless 高渗药物 hyperosmotic drugs 高眼压hypertension， ocular 高眼压ocular hypertension 革兰氏染色Gram‘s stain 工业气体industrial gases 公共卫生public health 公卫护士public health nursr 巩膜sclera 巩膜炎scleritis 骨性眶bony orbit 光感light perception 光投射projection of light 光投照light projection 光学optics 光学车间optical workshops 国家眼科项目national eye programmes 过敏反应anaphylaxis 过敏性结膜炎allergic conjunctivitis 过熟期白内障hypermature cataract 过熟期白内障Morgagnian cataract h 河盲，盘尾丝虫病river blindness 黑蝇simulium damnosum 红霉素erythromycin 红眼red eye 虹膜iris 虹膜睫状体炎iridocyclitis 虹膜麻痹iridoplegia 虹膜膨隆iris bombe 虹膜切除术iridectomy 虹膜切开术iridotomy 虹膜炎iritis 后弹力膜Descemet‘s membrane 后段posterior segment 后房posterior chamber 后囊下白内障posterior subcapsular cataract 后葡萄膜炎posterior uveitis 后粘连posterior synechiae 护士nurse 化脓性purulent 化脓性结膜炎purulent conjunctivitis 化学性烧伤chemical injuries 环苯妥（一种扩瞳剂）cyclopentolate 环状切开术peritomy 患病率prevalence 黄斑变性macula degeneration 磺胺醋酰钠sulphacetamide 磺胺药sulphonamides 回形针paperclip 混浊opacities j 机构，资源organizations， resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia 交通事故accidents， automobile 肌肉muscles 焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring 激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ，corneal 继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates 家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis 甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia 钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis 假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus 间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis 间质混浊media opacities 接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses 减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities 检查examination 结核trberculosis检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis 检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva 睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva 睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors 结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos 结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy 结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘ 睑裂黄斑pingueculum 结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon 睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids 睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis 睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye 睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education， health 睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents，ocular 睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents 交感神经能拟似药sympathomimeticsj 机构，资源organizations， resource 交感性眼炎sympathetic ophthalmia 交通事故accidents， automobile 肌肉muscles 焦距focal length 角膜瘢痕corneal scarring 激惹irritation 角膜擦伤abrasions ，corneal 继发性青光眼secondary glaucoma 角膜后沉着（K.P）keratic precipitates 家蝇house flies 角膜结膜炎keratoconjunctivitis 甲醇methyl alcohol 角膜软化症keratomalacia 钾丢失potassium loss 角膜炎keratitis 假芽孢菌pseudomonas spp. 角膜缘limbus 间接检眼镜indirect ophthalmoscopy 角膜真菌病keratomycosis 间质混浊media opacities 接触镜（隐形眼镜）contact lenses 减充血剂decongestants 街区local communities 检查examination 结核trberculosis检查儿童时的约束restraint for examination of children结节切除术nodulectomy in onchocerciasis 检影镜retinoscopy 结膜conjunctiva 睑板tarsal plates 结膜黑色素瘤melanoma of conjunctiva 睑结合膜tarsal conjunctiva 睑拉钩lid retractors 结膜色素沉着pigmentation of conjunctiva 睑裂闭合不全（兔眼）lagophthalmos 结膜水肿chemosis 睑裂缝合术tarsorrhaphy 结膜下出血subconjunctival haemorrhage‘ 睑裂黄斑pingueculum 结膜炎conjunctivitis 睑球粘连symblepharon 睫毛cilia 睑腺glands of eyelids 睫状充血ciliary flush 睑缘炎blepharitis 睫状肌麻醉眼药水cycloplegic eye drops 碱水lye 睫状体ciliary body 健康教育 education， health 睫状体分离术cyclodialysis 降眼压药hypotensive agents，ocular 睫状体冷凝术cyclocryopexy 降眼压药ocular hypotensive agents 交感神经能拟似药sympathomimetics k 开睑器lid retractor 开角型青光眼open angle glaucoma 抗生素antibiotics 抗酸染色acid-fast stain 抗真菌剂antifungal agents 科-维杆菌Koch-Weeks bacillus 克里百菌属Knives， surgical 客观验光objective refraction 肯尼亚Kenya 扩瞳剂miotics 扩瞳剂mydriatic eye drops l 拉钩（牵开器）retractors 老视眼presbyopia 蓝多氏视力表C chart （Landoldt） 泪膜tear film 泪阜caruncle 泪囊炎dacrycystitis 泪器lacrimal system 泪腺lacrimal gland 泪小点puncta 泪小管canaliculi 泪小管炎canaliculitis 类风湿关节炎rheumatoid arthritis 立体视stereopsis 利多卡因lidocaine 裂隙灯检查slit lamp examination 淋病gonorrhoea 淋菌性结膜炎gonococcal conjunctivitis 淋球菌gonococcal 鳞状细胞癌squamous cell carcinoma 流行病学epidemiology 流行病学家epidemiologists 流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic haemorrhagic conjunctivitis 漏leaks 颅内肿瘤intracranial mass 颅神经麻痹cranial nerve palsy 滤过性手术 filtering surgery 氯霉素chloramphenicol m 麻风leprosy 麻疹measles麻疹疫苗接种vaccination for measles麻醉，表面，局部anaesthesia， local， topical 麦粒肿hordeolum 脉络膜choroid 脉络膜视网膜炎chorioretinitis 脉络膜脱离choroid separation 盲人定义blindness classification 毛果芸香碱pilocarpine 梅毒lues， syphilis 梅毒syphilis 媒介控制vector control 面对面视野粗试法cross-confrontation field testing n 缪勒肌（平滑肌）Müller‘s muscles 木醇wood alcohol 内翻entropion 内斜视esotropia 内眼检查internal ocular examination 奈瑟氏淋球菌Neisseria gonorrheae 囊膜capsule 囊镊capsule forceps 尿素urea 尿用于传统疗法urine as traditional remedy 牛眼buphthalmos，ox eye 盘尾丝虫病onchocerciasis 盘尾丝虫性脉络膜炎choroiditis in onchocerciasis 泡沫床垫foam mattresses培训初保人员training of primary health care workers膨胀期白内障intumescent cataract 皮肤结节skin nodules 皮质类固醇corticosteroids， steroids 皮质类固醇steroids 破伤风预防tetanus prevention 葡萄膜uveal tract 葡萄膜炎uveitis 葡萄球菌Staphylococcus spp. 葡萄肿staphyloma q 气候climates 汽车motor vehicles 汽车头灯automobiles 汽炉（消毒器械用）gas stoves， for sterilizing instruments 器械instruments 器械消毒sterilization of instruments 前弹力膜Bowman‘s membrane 前段anterior segment 前房anterior chamber 前房穿刺paracentesis of anterior chamber 前房盥洗irrigation of anterior chamber 前房积脓hypopyon 前房积血hyphema 前房角镜检查gonioscopy 前粘连anterior synechiae 浅前房shallow 青光眼glaucoma 青霉素penicillin 氢氧化钙calcium hydroxide 氢氧化钾potassium hydroxide 庆大霉素gentamicin 穹隆部 fornices 球后神经阻滞retrobulbar nerve block 驱逐性出血expulsive haemorrhage 驱逐性脉络膜出血expulsive choroidal haemorrhage 屈光refraction 屈光不正ametrapia，refractice errors 屈光度（D）dioptre 全科医生clinical officers 全葡萄膜炎panuveitisr 热带气候tropical climates 日光sunlight 热烧灼thermal cautery 人工晶体植入术intraocular lens implants 人工泪液artificial tears 人工晶体artificial intraocular lenses 乳头papillae 弱视amblyopia，lazy eye s 噻吗心安timolol maleate （Timoptic） 三级医院tertiary hospitals 散光astigmatism 沙眼trachoma沙眼瘢痕scars in trachoma沙眼的社区控制计划community control programmers fortrachoma 沙眼分期法grading system for trachoma 沙眼滤泡follicles in trachoma 沙眼衣原体Chlamydia trachomatis 筛查screening 上睑提肌levator palpebrae superioris muscles 上斜视hypertropia 烧伤burns 烧灼术cautery 社区communities, local 肾上腺素adrenaline，epinephrine 狮子会Lions' Clubs 石油进眼petrol in eyes 世界卫生组织World Health Organization 视杯cup, optic 视觉残疾定义（WHO）visual disability, definition 视觉神经通道neural pathways for vision 视觉通路pathways for vision 视觉障碍，分类（WHO）visual impairment, classification 视力visual acuity 视乳头水肿papilledema 视神经optic nerve 视神经萎缩optic atrophy 视网膜retina 视网膜变性degeneration of retina 视网膜脱离detachment of retina 视像不等aniseikonia 视野visual fields 视野检查perimetry 试镜匣trial lens sets 适宜技术appropriate technology 嗜血菌属Haemophilus spp 手法挤压manual expression 手术surgery 手术标志landmarks, anatomical 手术放大镜operating loupes 手术光源light source for surgery 手术营地camps surgical 手术用头架headrests, surgical 输淋氏管Schlemm's canal 术前护理pre-operative care 树枝状角膜炎dendritic keratitis 数指finger counting 双眼视觉binocular vision 水，滤过water, filtering 司机drivers 撕裂伤lacerations 四环素tetracycline 粟粒性phlyctenule t 太阳灯性角膜炎sunlamp keratitis 碳酸酐酶抑制剂carbonic anhydrase inhibitors 糖尿病diabetes mellitus 疼痛pain 瞳孔pupils 瞳孔扩大，外伤性mydriasis, traumatic 瞳孔扩大dilatation of pupils 瞳孔阻滞pupillary block 偷针眼（麦粒肿）stys 透明质酸酶hyaluronidase 托吡卡胺tropicamide 脱出prolapse 脱离detachment 脱色素depigmentation 脱位dislocation 脱位白内障luxated cataract w 外伤injuries，trauma 外伤性瞳孔扩大traumatic mydriasis 外斜视exotropia 外眼检查external ocular examination 微孔滤过器millipore filters 微丝蚴microfilariae of ohchocerciasis 维生素A vitamin A 卫生服务health services 卫生计划者health planner 喂奶breast feeding 文盲用视力表illiterate charts 无晶体眼aphakia x 吸血海绵sponges,surgical 细菌培养bacterial culture 细菌性角膜溃疡bacterial corneal 先天性白内障congenital cataract 先天性青光眼congenital glaucoma 显微镜检查microscopic examination 线状刀Graefe knife 霰粒肿chalazion 香蕉bananas 消毒方法sterile technique 消瘦marasmus 硝酸银silver nitrate 小梁切除术trabeculectomy 小梁网trabecular meshwork 斜视squint，strabismus 新生儿newborn 新生儿结膜炎 neonatal conjunctivitis 新生儿眼炎ophthalmia neonatorum 新生血管性青光眼neovascularity secondary glaucoma 许氏眼压计Schiotz tonometers 雪盲snow blindness 血管翳pannus 巡回眼科医疗队mobile eye units y 压力锅消毒器械cooking pots for sterilizing instruments 压陷式眼压计indentation tonometers 盐溶液saline solution 眼保护罩protective eye shields 眼部感染 eye infections 眼部检查examination of eyes 眼底fundus 眼底镜检查ophthalmoscopy 眼垫eye pads 眼睑eyelids 眼介质ocular media 眼镜spectacles 眼科包扎员dressers, ophthalmic 眼科辅助人员ophthalmic auxiliaries 眼科学，公共卫生ophthalmology, public health 眼科医师ophthalmologists 眼眶orbit 眼轮匝肌orbicularis oculi muscle 眼内金属异物metallic intraocular foreign body 眼内炎endophthalmitis 眼内炎症intraocular inflammation 眼内异物intraocular foreign bodies 眼球eyeball 眼球表面伤surface injuries to eyeball 眼球穿通伤 penetration injuries of eyeball 眼球筋膜Tenon's capsule 眼球痨phthisis bulbi 眼球破裂ruptured globe 眼球摘除术enucleation 眼生理physiology of eye 眼外肌extraocular muscles 眼压测量tonometry 眼压计tonometers 眼罩eye shields 药品的彩色编码color coding of drugs 夜盲 night blindness 医辅人员medical auxiliaries 医疗记录medical records 医院hospitals 医助medical assistants 乙胺嗪枸橼酸盐（抗丝虫药）diethylcarbamazine citrate 乙膦硫胆碱（缩瞳剂）echothiophate 异凡曼霉素（杀寄生虫药）ivermectin （Mectizan） 异物foreign bodies 翼状胬肉pterygium 阴虱crab louse，phthirus pubis 饮食史dietary history 荧光素fluorescein 营养不良malnutrition 营养性盲nutritional blindness 营养学家nutritionists 用药medications 瘀斑ecchymosis 预防prevention 预防新生儿淋病眼的方法（1%硝酸银）Crede prophylaxis 预防性眼保健preventive eye care 远视眼far-sightedness , hyperopia 云翳nebula z 粘连synechiae 针拨术couching 针孔试验pinhole test 真菌性角膜溃疡 fungal corneal ulcer 正常眼压青光眼normal-pressure glaucoma 正视眼emmetropia 蜘蛛咬伤spider bites 植物vegetable matter 制霉菌素nystatin 致盲性沙眼blinding trachoma 致盲性营养不良blinding malnutrition 痣nevus 中间技术intermediate technology 中央视力central vision 周边虹膜切除术 peripheral iridectomy 猪尾状探针pigtail probe 主觉验光subjective refraction 助产士midwives 注吸器infusion-aspiration syringes 锥体cones 资源组织resource organizations 紫外光ultraviolet light 自动验光仪autorefractors 自制酒distilled spirits 眦canthi 综合屈光检查仪 phoropters。

眼科学复试专业英语词汇汇总以下是一些常见的眼科学复试专业英语词汇：1. 眼科学 Ophthalmology2. 角膜 Cornea3. 虹膜 Iris4. 晶状体 Lens5. 视网膜 Retina6. 眼轴 Eye axis7. 近视 Nearsightedness8. 远视 Farsightedness9. 散光 Astigmatism10. 青光眼 Glaucoma11. 白内障 Cataract12. 视网膜脱离 Retinal detachment13. 黄斑病变 Macular degeneration14. 角膜溃疡 Corneal ulcer15. 结膜炎 Conjunctivitis16. 角膜炎 Keratitis17. 视力 Vision18. 矫正视力 Corrected vision19. 裸眼视力 Unaided vision20. 盲 Blindness21. 低视力 Low vision22. 屈光不正 Refractive error23. 视力检查 Vision test24. 眼压检查 Intraocular pressure test25. 视野检查 Visual field test26. 眼底检查 Fundus examination27. 眼科手术 Ophthalmic surgery28. 角膜移植 Corneal transplantation29. 白内障手术 Cataract surgery30. 青光眼手术 Glaucoma surgery31. 视网膜手术 Retinal surgery32. 视力矫正 Sight correction33. 眼镜 Glasses34. 隐形眼镜 Contact lenses35. 人工晶状体 Intraocular lens (IOL)36. 角膜塑形镜 Orthokeratology (OK) lenses37. 眼药水 Eye drops38. 眼膏 Eye ointment39. 眼部按摩 Eye massage40. 眼部护理 Eye care41. 视觉训练 Vision training42. 眼部疾病预防 Eye disease prevention43. 眼部健康 Eye health44. 眼外伤 Eye trauma45. 眼肿瘤 Eye tumor46. 眼炎 Eye inflammation。