2016年湖北成人学士学位英语真题及答案

湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2016全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1湖北省成人学位英语考试真题2016Part I Listening Comprehension（30 points）Section A：Directions: In this section, you will hear five short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A：How was your business trip to London?B：Not as good as I had expected.Q：What did the woman think of his business trip to London?2. A：Can you help me with this math problem?B：Sure, no problem. What specifically do you need help with?Q：What does the woman offer to do?3. A：What do you think of the new restaurant?B：It’s pretty good. I like the atmosphere there.Q：What does the woman like about the new restaurant?4. A：Are you going to attend the meeting this afternoon?B：I wish I could, but I have another appointment.Q：What does the man say about the meeting this afternoon?5. A：Have you heard about the new policy at work?B：Yes, I think it’s going to be a positive change.Q：What does the man think of the new policy at work?Section B：Directions: In this section, you will hear a long conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will hear four questions. After you hear the conversation and the questions, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Conversation 1A: Good morning, Ms. Smith. I am calling from the city zoo. We would like to invite you to attend our opening ceremony next week.B: Oh, that sounds interesting. Thank you for the invitation.Q6: What is the phone call about?Q7: When is the opening ceremony going to be held?Q8: Who is the woman talking to?Q9: What does Ms. Smith think of the invitation?Conversation 2A: Hey, John. Have you finished your term paper yet?B: No, not yet. I am still researching for information.A: Oh, you’d better hurry. The deadline is next week.B: I know. Thanks for the reminder.Q10: What is John doing according to the conversation?Q11: When is the deadline for the term paper?Q12: Who is reminding John to finish the term paper?Q13: What is the relationship between the two speakers?Section C: Directions：In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. After you hear each passage, you will hear the questions only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Passage 1Have you ever heard of the term “work-life balance”? It refers to the idea that people need to find a balance between their work and personal life. For many people, work can be demanding and stressful, and it can often take up a significant portion of their time. This leaves less time for relaxation, hobbies, and spending time with family and friends. However, it is important to find a balance between work and personal life in order to maintain physical and mental well-being.Q14: What does “work-life balance” refer to?Q15: Why is it important to find a balance between work and personal life?Q16: What can happen if people do not have a work-life balance?Passage 2The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over 2,000 years ago to protect Chinese territory from invaders. The wall stretches over 13,000 miles and is made of stone, brick, tamped earth, wood, and other materials. It is considered one of the most impressive architectural feats in history and is a popular tourist destination.Q17: When was the Great Wall of China built?Q18: How long is the Great Wall of China?Q19: What materials were used to build the wall?Passage 3Climate change is a global issue that is affecting the environment in various ways. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just some of the consequences of climate change. In order to combat this issue, individuals and governments need to take action to reduce carbon emissions, protect natural resources, and promote sustainable practices.Q20: What are some consequences of climate change?Q21: What can individuals and governments do to combat climate change?Q22: Why is it important to protect natural resources and promote sustainable practices?Part II Vocabulary（10 points）Directions: There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.23. Computers have greatly ______________ the way we work and communicate.A. improvedB. increasedC. developedD. advanced24. It’s important to ______________ your opinions with evidence in order to strengthen your argument.A. supportB. expressC. conveyD. demonstrate25. People from different cultures may have ______________ beliefs and customs.A. similarB. diverseC. identicalD. equivalent26. Learning a second language can ______________ your communication skills and broaden your horizons.A. boostB. increaseC. enlargeD. enhance27. I need to ______________ my passport before my trip to Europe.A. restoreB. renewC. updateD. revive28. The theater production received ______________ reviews from critics.A. positiveB. goodC. excellentD. wonderful29. The conference will ______________ a variety of topics related to environmental sustainability.A. focusB. concentrateC. reflectD. stress30. It’s important to have a ______________ understanding of the requirements before starting the project.A. clearB. vagueC. uncertainD. ambiguousPart III Reading Comprehension（40 points）Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice to answer the questions or complete the statements.Passage 1People around the world are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of protecting the environment. With issues such as climate change and pollution becoming more serious, individuals and governments are taking action to promote sustainability and conserve natural resources. From reducing plastic waste to investing in renewable energy, there are many ways that people can contribute to a healthier planet.31. What are people becoming increasingly aware of?A. The importance of technology.B. The need for clean water.C. The importance of protecting the environment.D. The benefits of industrialization.32. What are individuals and governments doing to promote sustainability?A. Reducing plastic waste.B. Investing in renewable energy.C. Conserving natural resources.D. All of the above.33. How can people contribute to a healthier planet?A. By driving more cars.B. By conserving natural resources.C. By using more plastic.D. By wasting energy.Passage 2Technology has had a significant impact on the way we live and work. With the rise of smartphones, social media, and online shopping, our lives have become more connected and convenient. However, there are also concerns about the negative effects of technology, such as addiction to screens and the impact on mental health.34. What has had a significant impact on the way we live and work?A. The rise of smartphones.B. Social media.C. Online shopping.D. All of the above.35. What are some concerns about the negative effects of technology?A. Addiction to screens.B. Impact on mental health.C. Lack of privacy.D. All of the above.36. What are some positive aspects of technology mentioned in the passage?A. Convenience.B. Connection.C. Efficiency.D. All of the above.Passage 3Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society. By providing people with knowledge and skills, education empowers them to achieve their goals and contribute to their communities. It is important for governments to invest in education to ensure that everyone has access to quality learning opportunities.37. What role does education play in shaping the future of individuals and society?A. A minor role.B. A crucial role.C. A supporting role.D. An insignificant role.38. How does education empower people?A. By providing knowledge and skills.B. By offering job opportunities.C. By promoting creativity.D. By encouraging competition.39. Why is it important for governments to invest in education?A. To ensure access to quality learning opportunities.B. To increase taxes.C. To reduce unemployment.D. To improve healthcare.Passage 4The tourism industry is a major contributor to the global economy, providing jobs and generating revenue for countries around the world. However, there are concerns about the impact of tourism on local communities and the environment. It is important for travelers to be mindful of their impact and to support sustainable tourism practices.40. What is the tourism industry a major contributor to?A. The global economy.B. The healthcare industry.C. The education sector.D. The agricultural sector.41. What are some concerns about the impact of tourism?A. Impact on local communities.B. Impact on the environment.C. Overcrowding.D. All of the above.42. How can travelers support sustainable tourism practices?A. By choosing eco-friendly accommodations.B. By supporting local businesses.C. By respecting local cultures.D. All of the above.Part IV Writing（20 points）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic: The Benefits of Learning a Second Language. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:1. Introduction: Introduce the topic and state the importance of learning a second language.2. Personal Benefits: Discuss the benefits of learning a second language, such as improving communication skills, expanding cultural knowledge, and enhancing career prospects.3. Social Benefits: Explain how learning a second language can promote cross-cultural understanding, facilitate international communication, and build connections with people from different backgrounds.4. Conclusion: Sum up the benefits of learning a second language and emphasize the importance of language learning in today’s globalized world.Overall, the 2016 Hubei Adult Education English Proficiency Exam covered a range of topics from listening comprehension to vocabulary, reading comprehension, and writing. Participants were tested on their ability to understand spoken English, as well as their knowledge of vocabulary and reading comprehension skills. The exam also included a writing component that required test-takers to express their thoughts on a given topic. This exam provided a comprehensive assessment of the English proficiency of adult learners in Hubei province, testing their listening, speaking, reading, and writing skills.篇2Hubei Province Adult Education English Exam 2016Part A: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Section 1: Multiple Choice (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions below.A new study published in the Journal of Psychosomatic Research suggests that regular exercise can reduce depressive symptoms in individuals suffering from chronic illnesses. The study followed a group of 200 patients with chronic conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and arthritis, who were also diagnosed with depression. The participants were divided into two groups: one group engaged in regular aerobic exercise, while the other group did not change their activity levels.After 12 weeks, the researchers found that the group that exercised regularly showed a significant decrease in depressive symptoms compared to the control group. The researchers concluded that exercise could be a valuable tool in managing depressive symptoms in individuals with chronic illnesses.1. According to the passage, what is the main finding of the study?A) Exercise can cure chronic illnesses.B) Exercise can reduce depressive symptoms in patients with chronic illnesses.C) Depression is the cause of chronic illnesses.D) Exercise has no impact on depressive symptoms.2. How long did the study last?A) 6 weeksB) 8 weeksC) 10 weeksD) 12 weeks3. Which group showed a decrease in depressive symptoms?A) The group that exercised regularlyB) The control groupC) Both groups showed improvementD) None of the aboveSection 2: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words.Life as a university student can be hectic and stressful. Balancing (4)_____, assignments, and social life can be overwhelming at times. However, it is important to (5)_____ ahealthy lifestyle to cope with the demands of academic life. Here are some tips to help you (6)____ a healthy lifestyle:1. (7)_____ a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains.2. Exercise regularly to (8)_____ physical and mental health.3. Get enough sleep to (9)_____ energy levels and improve cognitive function.4. Manage stress through relaxation techniques such as yoga or meditation.5. Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day.By following these tips, you can (10)_____ a healthy and happy university experience.4. A) exams B) studies C) books D) lectures5. A) maintain B) sustain C) retain D) obtain6. A) keep B) make C) take D) have7. A) Eat B) Consume C) Devour D) Ingest8. A) get B) boost C) increase D) raisePart B: Writing (20 points)Directions: Write an essay in response to the following prompt.Topic: Technology has changed the way we communicate with others. Do you think technology has improved or hindered our ability to connect with people?Essay:In the modern digital age, technology has revolutionized the way we communicate with others. From social media platforms to instant messaging apps, technology has made it easier than ever to stay connected with friends and family across the globe. However, the question remains: has technology improved or hindered our ability to truly connect with people?On one hand, technology has undoubtedly improved our ability to communicate efficiently and conveniently. With the click of a button, we can send a message to someone on the other side of the world in a matter of seconds. Video calls and social media allow us to stay in touch with loved ones, even if they are thousands of miles away. In this sense, technology has made the world a smaller and more connected place.On the other hand, some argue that technology has hindered our ability to truly connect with others on a deeperlevel. With the rise of social media and virtual interactions,face-to-face communication has taken a backseat. We often prioritize sending a quick text or email over having a meaningful conversation in person. As a result, genuine human connections may be sacrificed in favor of convenience and speed.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly improved our ability to communicate and stay connected with others, it is important to recognize the potential drawbacks. It is essential to strike a balance between the convenience of technology and the importance of face-to-face interactions in order to maintain meaningful and authentic connections with those around us.Overall, Hubei Province Adult Education English Exam 2016 tests the candidates on their reading comprehension and writing skills. It aims to evaluate their ability to understand and analyze written texts, as well as express their ideas clearly and coherently in writing. Good luck to all the participants taking the exam!篇3Hubei Province Adult Education English Exam 2016Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: In this part, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Milk and sugar.B. Hot and black.C. Cream and sugar.D. Black with sugar.2. A. Chicken soup.B. Fruit punch.C. Tomato soup.D. Mineral water.3. A. She has trouble finding a job.B. Her job is hard but the salary is low.C. She is pleased with her new job.D. She is finding a new job.4. A. It is windy with rain.B. It will be a fine day.C. It will clear up later.D. It will snow.5. A. The man does not like shopping.B. The man is too busy to cook.C. The man doesn't like cooking.D. The man wants to go shopping.6. A. Some difficult arrangements were made.B. The woman is in a hurry.C. Something has gone wrong.D. The man is confused about the arrangements.7. A. Something interesting happened.B. Something terrible happened.C. Something unexpected happened.D. Something sad happened.8. A. She has a headache.B. She doesn't want to go to the concert.C. She is tired.D. She would like to see the concert.9. A. The library is closed.B. The library is open.C. The books are not expensive.D. The man can borrow only one book.10. A. They will go out and eat together.B. They will have a drink together.C. They will see a movie together.D. They will have a meal together.Part BDirections: In this part, you will read a passage and answer some questions. You may refer to the passage as often as necessary. Answer the questions by choosing A, B, C, or D.Among the various kinds of local English that have developed in the United States, one of the most widespread and most distinct is African American Vernacular English (AAVE), alsooften called Ebonics. Is it a dialect of English or a language in its own right? No one agrees on this contentious issue, perhaps because dialect and language are so hard to distinguish clearly. As linguists tend to put it, “A language is a dialect with an army and navy.” In the United States, dialects spoken by a minority group tend to be considered inferior or less legitimate than the version of English spoken by the community’s majority.For speakers of AAVE, many feel that they must choose between their language and the standard variety of English in order to succeed in mainstream society. For example, some children and young adults are convinced that speaking AAVE will prevent them from finding a job, a romantic partner, or some other form of success. Attempts to suppress the AAVE-speaking in schools has only made things even harder for those who feel alienated from the standard variety. Linguists are divided over whether AAVE should be considered a dialect or a separate language.11. According to the passage, why do some people feel they must abandon AAVE in order to succeed in mainstream society?A. They have difficulty speaking AAVE.B. They fear discrimination if they speak AAVE.C. They prefer the standard variety of English.D. They want to join the army and navy.12. How do linguistics generally define a language?A. A way of communicating thoughts and feelings.B. A particular way of speaking with an army and navy.C. A variety of speaking used by a minority group.D. A dialect with distinct grammatical rules.13. What do some people believe is the main reason for the suppression of AAVE in schools?A. To facilitate communication.B. To encourage differences in speech.C. To make it easier for students to find jobs.D. To improve students' chances of success in mainstream society.14. How do many people feel about their ability to speak AAVE?A. Embarrassed by it.B. Proud of it.C. Unsure about it.D. Tolerant of it.15. Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage?A. AAVE is considered both a dialect and a separate language.B. Linguists disagree on the classification of AAVE.C. AAVE speakers face challenges in mainstream society.D. AAVE is similar to other dialects spoken in the United States.WritingPart ADirections: In this part, you are required to write an essay of about 150 words based on the pictures given below. Remember to write it in the first person.Picture 1: A young man is sitting at a messy desk, surrounded by papers and books.Picture 2: The same young man is sitting at a neat desk, with a laptop and a notebook.Part BDirections: In this part, you are required to write a letter of at least 100 words in response to the following situation. You can use the Chinese prompts to guide your writing.Situation: You have just returned from a trip to Hubei Province and stayed in a hotel which provided excellent service.要求：用英语写一封感谢信给酒店。

2016年成人高考英语考试试题及答案精品文档2016年成人高考英语考试试题及答案在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。

( )1.A. machine B. dictionary C. Russian D. question ( )2.A. popular B. large C. remarkable D. dark( )3.A. church B. chalk C. character D. cheat( )4.A. cheat B. weak C. increase D. area( )5.A. copy B. loudly C. today D. Monday从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。

( )6.—The sea is very rough today.—Yes，I‘ve never seen _______ before.A. such rough seaB. such a rough seaC. so rough seaD. that rough sea( )7.—She‘s broken her arm again.—Again? I ______ she _______ ever broken it before. A. don‘t know; has B. didn’t know; hadC. didn‘t know; hasD. hadn’t know; would( )8.—Has the wallet been returned yet?1 / 19精品文档—No， but we expect ______ any day now.A. to return itB. it to returnC. it to be returnedD. it returned( )9.—I‘ve been told to pay the rent.—But it‘s already been paid. It ______ by someone else.A. must beB. may beC. must be paidD. must have been paid( )10. Montreal is larger than _______ in Canada.A. any cityB. any citiesC. any other citiesD. any other city( )11. Human‘s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than _______.A. whalesB. a whaleC. that of whalesD. those of whales( )12. Before writing your article， ______，collect your material， and prepare an outline.A. a topic should be selectedB. a topic to be selectedC. your topic should be selectedD. select a topic( )13.—I usually travel by train.—Why not ________ by plane for a change?2 / 19精品文档A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going( )14. The boy lay in the street， his eyes _______and his hands ______.A. closing; tremblingB. closed; trembledC. closing; trembledD. closed; trembling( )15. He _______ here for0 years by the end of next month.A. had workedB. has workedC. will have workedD. will work ( )16. I‘ll do _______ the doctor advised.A. asB. likeC. thatD. all what( )17.—Did we have to wait for Tom?—Well， _______ very angry if we hadn‘t waitedfor him.A. he’d have beenB. he wereC. he had beenD. he must be ( )18. Why do you insist on ________?A. this to be doneB. this doneC. this being doneD. this is done( )19. We looked everywhere for the ________.A. missing watchB. missed watch3 / 19精品文档C. watch being missedD. watch that lost( )20. ______， the runners crossed the finish line.A. TiringB. TiredC. To be tiredD. They are tired( )21. _______ by the air， the kite went up intothe sky.A. PushingB. PushedC. Having been pushedD. Having pushed ( )22.—The round bowl over there is a bit small，isn‘t it?— _______.A. So are the fishB. So the fish areC. Neither the fishD. Neither are the fish( )23. She couldn‘t take shorthand， _______slowed down the work of the office.A. thatB. whichC. itD. so( )24. Was it last Friday ________ you met him?A. thatB. on whichC. whichD. when( )25. _______ might fail in the exam worried him.A. HeB. That heC. WhatD. It( )26.—I‘v got this really painful ear.—How long _______ you?A. does it botherB. was it bothering4 / 19精品文档C. would it botherD. has it been bothering( )27.—I started to study， but then a friendcalled.—That‘s no excuse ________.A. for not studyingB. not for studyingC. not studyingD. not to studying( )28.—Why was he so hot when he got home?—He ________.A. was runningB. is runningC. has been runningD. had been running( )29.—There‘s been an earthquake.—I know. At least a hundred people ________.A. were to be killedB. are said to have been killedC. said to have been killedD. are said to kill( )30. You may invite _______ wants to go.A. whomeverB. whoeverC. which oneD. people通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

2016年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及参考答案一、语音知识（共5题；每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）1. A. notice B. patient C. British D. practice2. A. bicycle B. centre C. city D. income3. A. cloud B. country C. mountain D. round4. A. hand B. habit C. honest D. behind5. A. basket B. hotel C. direct D. express二、词汇与语法知识（共15题；每题1.5分，共22.5分。

）6.My friend Bob always _____ jokes whenever we get together.A. saysB. tellsC. talksD. speaks7.Before Tom got to the cinema, the film ______.A .begins B. will begin C. has begun D. had begun8.The driver kept one eye on _____ traffic and the other on _____ map.A. the; theB. a; a.C.不填；aD. the;不填9. I coul dn’t find my black gloves______.A. nowhereB. anywhereC. everywhereD. somewhere10. Mary picked up her chil dren’s clothes that ______ on the floor.A. lieB. were lyingC. have lainD. will lie11. Jane had already finished cooking ______ the time I got home.A. byB. onC. inD. at12. -- Excuse me. Where is the meeting room?-- Just a second. I’ll have someone _____ you thereA. takesB. takingC. takeD. to take13. I’ll never forget the day _____ I became a doctor.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. which14. Your article is well written, but I think you should _____ it again.A. go overB. go byC. go offD. go against15. There’s plenty of time, so you ______ worry about it.A. wouldn’tB. cou ldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t16. My bedroom was very small, with the window _____ the street.A. facesB. facedC. facingD. to face17. A few days ago l visited a friend of _____ and that day I learned a valuable lesson.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself18. – Would you like to go to the theater with me tonight?–_______, but I don’t think I can afford the time.A. I’d like toB. Well domeC. That’s nothingD. I’m afraid not19. Family members worked hard ______ sure that they had enough food.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. make20. The light was so _____that I had to cover my eyes.A. naturalB. weakC. softD. bright三、完形填空（共15题；每题2分，共30分。

2016年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及答案I.Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A.vitalB. silentC. collideD. Fierce答案：D2. A.taughtB. caughtC. laughD. Fault答案：C3. A.receptionB. receiptC. captureD. Concept答案：B4. A. boomB. gooseC. floodD. Gloom答案：C5. A. fingerB. singerC. hangerD. Ringer答案：AⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. Pocket答案：D7. After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. StrongD. Powerful答案：C8. If you__ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. HaveB. HadC. will haveD. would have答案：B9. --How much did this set of furniture cost?--I forgot __A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost答案：C10. We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off答案：C11. __ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless答案：A12. One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded答案：B13. Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. Actively答案：B14. When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working答案：D15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. Refuse答案：A16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needsA. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced答案：D17. I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. Receives答案：A18. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. ThatD. When答案：C19. To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. Tasting答案：A20. My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boys答案：BⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harmB. affectC. changeD. Impact答案：D22. A. demandsB. concernsC. ReasonsD. Questions答案：B23. A. interestingB. sameC. commonD. Alike答案：C24. A. onB. offC. upD. Down答案：B25. A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling答案：D26. A. imageB. dreamC. conceptD. Thought答案：D27.A.causeB.1eaveD.1ead答案：B28.A carefullyB easilyC.effectivelyD.Finally答案：C29.A ifB.howC.whereD.What答案：D30.A rememberedB pulledC.changedD.Printed答案：A31.A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques32.A fullyB recentlyC.silentlyD.Actively答案：A33.A.appearB.showC.occurD.Realize答案：C34.A.achievingB.targetingC keepingD.Aiming答案：A35.A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy答案：DⅣ.Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。

Jack: Can I help with your luggage?Linda: ________A. No, you’d better not. Thank you anyway.B. No, not necessary. Thank you anyway.C. No, thanks. I can manage it.D. No, please. I can do.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. No, thanks. I can manage it.)Customer: _______Receptionist: Certainly, do you have a reservation?A. I’d like to rest here, please.B. I’d like to check in, please.C. I’d like to rent a room, please.D. I’d like to stay in, please.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. I’d like to check in, please.)3.David: We’ve got some tickets for an opera tonight. Would you like to join us?Jill: _______. I don’t quite understand opera.A. I am afraid not.B. No, I can’t actually.C. I really want to go.D. No, I must refuse it.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. I am afraid not.)Emily: Your little boy has done a good job at school.Nancy: _________A. Yes, I think so.B. No, he doesn’t deserve it.C. No, you are so polite.D. Yes, I am proud of him.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Yes, I am proud of him.)5.Peter: _________?Benjamin: Sorry! Is it disturbing you?A. Stop playing your music!B. Turn off your terrible radio!C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?D. Do you ever care about other people’s feelings?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Do you think you could keep the noise down a bit?)6.Martin: Will you please pass me the saltshaker, Robert? Robert: ________A. Just take it.B. There you go.C. Here give you.D. Oh, sure纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Oh, sure)7.Alice: Hurry up! We don’t have much time left.Ann: _________. We still have 15 minutes.A. That’s fine.B. You are right.C. Take it easy.D. Take your time.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Take it easy.)Daniel: I’m afraid I’ve spilt some ink over your table cloth. I feel terribly sorry for that.Mrs. Gamble: _________A. You should feel better.B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.C. I don’t want to hear it.D. Oh, I don’t like that table cloth.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. Oh, it doesn’t matter.).George: Hello, could I speak to Mr. Simpson, please?Lisa: __________. Can I take a message?A. Speaking, please.B. Who are you, please?C. I’m sorry he has run away.D. I’m sorry he is not available.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. I’m sorry he is not available.)10.Student A: May I borrow your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish my term paper with it. Student A: _________A. Never think of it.B. Very nice, thanks.C. Thank you all the same.D. I don’t care.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Thank you all the same.)11.Virginia: Have you heard about Eva? She is going to get married with Todd!Bertha: _________A. Congratulations!B. Are you kidding?C. Good luck!D. Is it real?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. Are you kidding?)Doctor: __________?Patient: I’ve caught a bad cold and a sour throat.A. What seems to be the problem?B. What has happened to you?C. Do you feel better now?D. Do you have something to say?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. What seems to be the problem?)13.Salesman: Good morning, I wonder if you could spare a few minutes of your time.Mrs. Davis: ______ . Are you selling something?A. I am not free now.B. I don’t know if I can.C. You are welcome.D. You don’t have to wonder.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. I don’t know if I can.)14.Jim: I think Edward needs to go on a diet. He’s putting on so much weight.Lucas: ________ I think he looks OK.A. I agree with you.B. You are right.C. Do you think so?D. How do I know?纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. Do you think so?)15.Rosemary: We've made an appointment with the students at 7 in the morning. Would you come on time?Nicholas: I’m sorry _________, it is too early.A. I don’t want it.B. I don’t get it.C. I can’t handle it.D. I can’t make it.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. I can’t make it.)16.We had decided to sell our house, but after a while we began to have second ________.A. ideasB. thoughtsC. mindsD. plans纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. thoughts)17._________ are that stock price will go up in the coming months.A. ChancesB. OpportunitiesC. PossibilitiesD. Conditions纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. Chances )18.Books in the library are arranged by different__________.A. classesB. categoriesC. degreesD. ranks纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. categories)The Bering Strait Bridge will be one of the most challenging engineering projects ever __________.A. undertakenB. underestimatedC. undergoneD. underneath纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. undertaken)Our customers would ________ it very much if the salesperson could give them clear directions to operate the machine.A. appearB. applyC. appreciateD. anticipate纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. appreciate )21.The economy of the country was_____ with foreign investment.A. boomedB. blossomedC. raisedD. increased纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. boomed )The girl ________ a large amount of money from her parents.A. achievedB. inheritedC. savedD. collected纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. inherited)The HR manager will be ________ for not fulfilling his duty.A. cancelledB. recalledC. correctedD. replaced纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. replaced)The impact of the Greenhouse Effect has long been ________ and special attention is called upon to examine this issue.A. overcomeB. overlookedC. overchargedD. overrated纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. overlooked )No matter what happens, please remember we are the true friends whom you could always________ .A. turn upB. turn toC. turn inD. turn off纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. turn to)Our series of product _____ from children’s toys to sports equipments.A. differB. separateC. rangeD. include纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. range)The audience were so _____ at the colorful scene of the drama that no one noticed the passage of time.A.fascinatedB.fanciedC.frightened纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. fascinated)Please note down this telephone number ________you meet with any emergencies.A. for fear thatB. so thatC. unlessD. in case that纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in case that)29.The houses in this community, most which are beautifully ________, have attracted many buyers.A. decoratedB. demandedC. deliveredD. determined纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. decorated)It’s impossible for anyone to be ________by such an obvious lie.A. taken overB. taken inC. taken downD. taken away纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. taken in)Rosemary is ________ fatter than she was when I first met her.A. consistentlyB. constantlyC. considerablyD. considerately纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案( C. considerably)It may not be a good habit to look up the dictionary whenever you ________a difficult word while reading.A. come atB. come acrossC. come alongD. come up纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. come along)I have tried __________ to make the General Manger change his mind.A. in spiteB. in hopeC. in wayD. in vain纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in vain )34.The noise of the parade was very disturbing, which made it almost impossible for us to ________ on what the speaker was saying.A. concentrateB. be concernedC. confirmD. be dependent纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. concentrate)The students are very _______ to Miss Lewis for her kindness and hard work.A. gracefulB. gratefulC. dependentD. confident纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. grateful)36.It was not until August _____ the two sides finally reached an agreement.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. while纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. that)Don’t worry. She______ it by the time you are ready.A. will be finishingB. will have been finishingC. would finishD. will have finished纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. will have finished)________will be known tomorrow.A. Whether the flower turns redB. If the flower turns redC.When does the flower turn redD. How does the flower turn red纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案( A. Whether the flower turns red)At midnight, she finally finished the report, ______.A. tiring and wear outB. tiring and worn outC. tired and worn outD. tiring and wearing out纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. tired and worn out)40.Rare animals are still being hunted, ______ there is severe punishment for it.A. as ifB. even thoughC. even asD. as long as纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. even though)Before entering the classroom, Professor Lucas heard_________.A. the students at talkB. some students talkedC. some students talkingD. the students to talk纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. some students talking)The assignment for today is to write a summary _______the major subjects in this chapter are to be covered.A. in thatB. thatC. whichD. in which纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. in which)43.We________ on it for several hours, but we have not yet found any satisfactory solution.A. are workingB. have been workingC. have been workedD. work纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. have been working)I would have invited Doctor Fox to make a speech, but I _________him very well.A. hadn’t knownB. don’t knowC. wouldn’t knowD. wasn’t knowing纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. don’t know)45._________ objects in the distance is made possible with the help of a telescope.A. ObservationB. ObservatoryC. ObservedD. Observing纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. Observing)46.______, the worse I seem to feel.A. More medicine takenB.When I take more medicineC. The more medicine I takeD.Taking more of the medicine纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. The more medicine I take)47.They wanted to find out the reason _________ adolescent crimes are increasing.A. becauseB. ofC. whyD. to纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案( C. why)I ________reading newspapers during breakfast.A. am in the habit ofB. make a rule ofC. ought toD. used to be纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:A正确答案(A. am in the habit of)49.The square is _____ the one in my hometown.A. three times big ofB. as big three times asC. three times as big asD. bigger three times than纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. three times as big as)50.The Asian Games meet ________, sometimes with more than 40 nations taking part.A. once a four yearsB. four years a timeC. for four yearsD. every four years纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. every four years)What _________ next will be discussed at the meeting in the afternoon.A. can we doB. to be doneC. shall we doD. to doing纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. to be done)52.Many ancient tombs have been stolen by thieves and the treasures inside were lost. _________this is a matter of regret.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problemD. No doubt纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D. No doubt)The factory ______ two years ago was equipped with the most advanced machinery.A. where I worked thereB. which I workedC. in which I workedD. where I worked in纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:C正确答案(C. in which I worked)54.No sooner ______ then she realized that it was wise to keep silent.A.hadthewordsspokenB.纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:D正确答案(D). had the words been spoken.55.But for the storm, we _____ a great harvest last year.A. would haveB. would have hadC. had hadD. should have纠错解析答案解析：正确答案:B正确答案(B. would have had)56.Passage One How much do you know about nutrition? If your knowledge is similar to that of food shoppers who answered three surveys for the U. S. Food and Drug Administration, then you probably share some wide-spread misinformation about nutrition. Check your answers to the following statements. Is it true or false?Statement 1: Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned or frozen vegetables. False. The nutritional difference depends more on how vegetables are handled or prepared than in whether they are bought fresh or packaged. Overcooking, for example, destroys many nutrients. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a significant amount of vitamins.Statement 2:When dieting, avoid starchy(淀粉类) foods, such as bread or potatoes. False. If you cut out starchy foods, such as peas, potatoes, bread, and rice, you cut out very good sources of several B vitamins, Vitamin C, and other nutrients. Moreover, ounce for ounce, bread and potatoes have fewer calories than sirloin steak and roast beef.Statement 3:Taking extra vitamins beyond the recommended daily allowances won’t give you more energy. True. It’s widely believedthat extra vitamins provide more energy. But taking more than the body needs doesn't make it function better, just as overfilling your gas tank doesn’t make your car run faster.If you answered these questions correctly, you can for the time being consider yourself well informed about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a complex and growing science and that today’s beliefs may be changed as new information becomes available.16.The first paragraph implies that many people __________.A. are well informed about nutritionB. don’t care about nutritionC. have much knowledge of nutritionD. have incorrect ideas about nutrition17.According to paragraph 2, which is NOT true about nutrition?A. Overcooking destroys many nutrients.B. It makes no difference how you prepare vegetables.C. Both fresh and packaged vegetables are nutritious.D. Vitamins in vegetable could be lost during cooking.18.Which is a correct attitude towards starchy food?A. Starchy foods are unnecessary in a balanced diet.B. Bread and steak have the same amount of calories per ounce.C. Valuable nutrients could be found in starchy foods.Most women in Ghana--the educated and illiterate, the urban and rural, the young and old--work to earn an income in addition to maintaining their roles as housewives and mothers. Their reputation for economic independence, self-reliance, and hard work is well known and well deserved.Most of Ghana’s working women are farmers and traders. Only one woman in five, or even fewer, can be classified as simply housewives. Even these women often earn money by sewing or by baking and cooking things to sell. They also maintain vegetable gardens and chicken farms. Indeed, the woman who depends entirely upon her husband for support is looked upon with disfavor.Traditionally the tasks of motherhood have been shared. Mothers and sisters, grandmothers and nieces all helped to raise the children and to carry out daily tasks. As the family grew, older brothers and sisters also helped to care for the younger ones and helped in the home. Now with more children going to school, with more people moving away from their traditional homes, not only must the mother continue her income-producing activities, but she must take on all the heavy, time-consuming housework.Ghana today is looking for new ways to meet the needs of women and their families, such as providing more day care centers, sowomen can continue to play their multiple roles in the home and in the economy.21.What is the role of most women in Ghana?A. Handling various housework at home.B. Taking care of children indoors.C. Farming and trading out of house.D. Working as well as maintaining families.22.“self-reliance” could be explained as “__________”.A. making great wealthB. depending on oneselfC. caring for one’s ownD. being a reliable person23.What kind of women do people in Ghana prefer?A. Beautiful and charming.B. Skillful at sewing or baking.C. Depending totally on husbands.D. Working hard to earn incomes.24.Paragraph 3 describes__________.A. how traditional extended families operateB. why women in Ghana have more burdens nowC. how changes in life help the working womenD. the new life style of Ghana’s peopleOn the weekends, the workers got together at picnics or drinking places. Travelling black musicians with guitars entertained them. The musicians sang songs about the difficult life of the workers. These songs were called the blues.If you have the blues it means you feel very sad. You can have the blues because you have no money, no job, no lover, or no home. But blue songs were not always sad. Some of them were happy and many of them were funny.Sometimes the blues singers had song contests. Each singer sang new words or a new style of the blues song. They made up the music as they played. In this way they created new music. This is called improvisation. Later, improvisation became a very important part of jazz music.Blues began in the country in the South. As blacks moved into the big cities to work, the blues went with them. There, they sang about life in the cities. W. C. Handy, a black band leader from Memphis made the blues popular all over America. In 1914 he wrote the most famous blues song of all, “The St. Louis Blues”.26.After the Civil War, the Black people _________.A. were mostly slavesB. still led a hard lifeC. enjoyed their new life with familiesD. worked on their own farms27.At the very beginning, the blues were _________.A. not performed on formal occasionsB. traditional songs of the Black peopleC. about the life of travelling musiciansD. very popular throughout the nation28.What kind of emotion does the blues express?A. SadnessB. HappinessC. JokingD. All of the above29.How did “improvisation” come into being?A. The blues singers gathered to have contests.B. New words were added into old songs.C. New styles were played with guitars.D. The blues singers created music while playing.30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The blues were born in the country in the South.B. The blues soon disappeared in big cities.C. W. C. Handy is the first blues singer in US.D. The most well-known blues song is “The St. Louis Blues”.appeal to her, she’ll reject you for someone more appetizing. The next time a mosquito bites you, just remember that you were chosen. You’re special.If the mosquito likes you, she settles onto your flesh very gently, and she breaks your skin with her proboscis tip. It’s a kind of mouth and it sticks out just below the mosquito’s eyes. She stabs the proboscis tip into your skin at once, and if she hits a blood vessel, she’ll get a full dinner in about a minute. After that, the mosquito is tired. Heavy with your blood, she picks a spot---on a leave or a stone---to lay her eggs. Just one drop of blood will produce hundreds of eggs.31.By the sentence “you are acquainted with the mosquito--although you probably wish you weren’t”, the author means that people_________.A. don’t like mosquito but it is always thereB. know mosquito and wish them wellC. wish all the mosquito disappearedD. want to be friendly to mosquito but fail at last32.Why is it only female mosquito that bites?A. She is more unfriendly than male.B. She is greater in number.C. Blood is her favorite food.D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.31.正确答案( A. don’t like mosquito but it is always there)32.正确答案(D. Blood enables her to lay eggs.)33.正确答案(B. the color of the skin)34.正确答案( B. to stick into the flesh and suck blood)35.正确答案(A. why and how mosquito bites people)60.The ups and downs of life may seem to have no predictable plan. But scientists now know there are very definite life patterns that almost all people 76 . Today，when we live 20 years longer than our great-grandparents，and when women mysteriously 77 men by seven years，it is clearer than ever that the“game of life”is really a game of 78 . As we age, we trade strength for ingenuity，speed for thoroughness，passion for reason. These 79 may not always seem fair，but at every age，there are some 80 . So it is reassuring to note that 81 you've passed some of your“prime.”you still have other prime years to experience 82 . Certain important primes seem to 83 later in life. Then which are the best years of life? When asked this question, people may 84 with various answers. It seems that different periods of life 85 to different kinds of achievement.76(1分).76.A. know B. share C. resist D. like77.A. outnumber B. outcome C. outlive D. outbreak78.A.trade-offs B. trade-ins C. years D. age79.A. discussions B. changes C. businesses D. exchanges。

2016年湖北省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(总分：164.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Reading Comprehension(总题数：5，分数：50.00)1.Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：We have heard a lot about the health benefits of tea, especially green tea. It is high in polyphenols, compounds with strong antioxidant activity that in test-tube and animal models show anticancer and heart-protective effects. Good clinical studies are few, however, and although physicians tell their patients to drink green tea, there hasn't been any definite proof of the value of that advice. A team of Japanese researchers was able to link green tea consumption with decreased mortality from many causes-including heart disease. The researchers tracked 40,530 healthy adults ages 40 to 79 in a region of northeastern Japan where most people drink green tea, following them for up to 11 years. Those who drank five or more cups of green tea a day had significantly lower mortality rates than those who drank less than one cup a day. There were also fewer deaths from cardiovascular disease. But no such association was seen with deaths from cancer. Nor was consumption of oolong or black tea connected with any decrease in mortality. Those teas are easier to be combined with oxygen in processing, which not only darkens the color of the leaves and changes their flavor but also reduces their polyphenol content. Coffee is more complicated. It has received both gold stars and black marks in medical literature. It, too, contains antioxidants, although they are less well studied than tea polyphenols. Evidence for the health benefits of coffee is growing, however. A group of investigators from Finland, Italy and the Netherlands reports that coffee seems to protect against age-related decline in mental capacity. The scientists studied 676 healthy men born from 1900 to 1920 and followed them for 10 years, using standardized measures of brain function. Their conclusion: the men who consumed coffee had significantly less decline in mental capacity than those who didn't. Three cups a day seemed to provide the most protection. Population studies like those help us form assumptions about relationships between dietary habits and long-term health. We still have to test our suppositions in controlled conditions, and measure the effects of coffee and tea on various systems of the body.（分数：10.00）(1).Physicians often tell their patients to drink green tea because( ).（分数：2.00）A.its medical value has been provedB.it is believed to be good for one's health √C.it has long since been used clinicallyD.its effectiveness has been shown in animals解析：解析：事实细节题。

2016年湖北省成人本科学位英语真题试卷(总分：164.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Reading Comprehension(总题数：5，分数：50.00)1.Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.（分数：10.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________解析：We have heard a lot about the health benefits of tea, especially green tea. It is high in polyphenols, compounds with strong antioxidant activity that in test-tube and animal models show anticancer and heart-protective effects. Good clinical studies are few, however, and although physicians tell their patients to drink green tea, there hasn't been any definite proof of the value of that advice. A team of Japanese researchers was able to link green tea consumption with decreased mortality from many causes-including heart disease. The researchers tracked 40,530 healthy adults ages 40 to 79 in a region of northeastern Japan where most people drink green tea, following them for up to 11 years. Those who drank five or more cups of green tea a day had significantly lower mortality rates than those who drank less than one cup a day. There were also fewer deaths from cardiovascular disease. But no such association was seen with deaths from cancer. Nor was consumption of oolong or black tea connected with any decrease in mortality. Those teas are easier to be combined with oxygen in processing, which not only darkens the color of the leaves and changes their flavor but also reduces their polyphenol content. Coffee is more complicated. It has received both gold stars and black marks in medical literature. It, too, contains antioxidants, although they are less well studied than tea polyphenols. Evidence for the health benefits of coffee is growing, however. A group of investigators from Finland, Italy and the Netherlands reports that coffee seems to protect against age-related decline in mental capacity. The scientists studied 676 healthy men born from 1900 to 1920 and followed them for 10 years, using standardized measures of brain function. Their conclusion: the men who consumed coffee had significantly less decline in mental capacity than those who didn't. Three cups a day seemed to provide the most protection. Population studies like those help us form assumptions about relationships between dietary habits and long-term health. We still have to test our suppositions in controlled conditions, and measure the effects of coffee and tea on various systems of the body.（分数：10.00）(1).Physicians often tell their patients to drink green tea because( ).（分数：2.00）A.its medical value has been provedB.it is believed to be good for one's health √C.it has long since been used clinicallyD.its effectiveness has been shown in animals解析：解析：事实细节题。

2015 年成人高考专升本英语考试真题I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Comparethe underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-pondingletter on the Answer Sheet.1 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.ruralB.uglyC.productD.uncle参考答案： A2 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.flowerB.howC.showerD.Slow参考答案： D3 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.coughB.ghostC.enoughD.1aughter参考答案： B4 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.disturbB.absorbC.climbD.Rob参考答案： C5 题单选选出下面读音不同的选项( ) 。

A.heatB.featherC.deadlineD.Measure参考答案： AII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answerthat best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.6 题单选 These are the pictures of the hotel __________ we held ourannual meetings.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where参考答案： D7 题单选 I wonder if there is __________ university in your hometown.A.aC./D.the参考答案： A8 题单选 Only in my thirties __________a purpose in life.A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find参考答案： D9 题单选 __________ his telephone number，she didn ’t know how to get in touch with him.A.ForgettingB.To forgetC.To have forgottenD.Having forgotten参考答案： D10 题单选 My aunt ’s business has been doing poorly ，but she’s hoping that her__________ will change.A.dutyB.fameC.luckD.emotion参考答案： C11 题单选 Who should be responsible __________ the accident?B.forC.ofD.at参考答案： B12 题单选 It is __________ that text messaging while driving isdangerous.A.necessaryB.sufficientC.obviousD.significant参考答案： C13 题单选 My secretary usually opens my post__________ it ’s marked “private ”.A.unlessB.ifC.asD.for参考答案： A14 题单选 Several novels by Mo Yan __________ into English so far.A.are translatedB.have been translatedC.were translatedD.had been translated参考答案： B。

2016年湖北成人学位英语考试真题及答案Part I第1卷（选择题，共70分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号用黑色签字笔填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答在试卷上无效。

3。

考试结束时,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.Part I Vocabulary and Structure （ 20 points)Directions：There are twenty incomplete sentences in this scction。

For each sentence there are four choices marked A， B, C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the con'esponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.1。

Charles Dickens （）many wonderful characters in his novels.A.inventedB.discoveredC.uncoveredD。

created2。

Who can it be? I’m quite ( ）a loss to guess。

A.ofB。

onC。

inD。

at3。

All things （），the planned trip had to be called off。

A。

consideredB.be consideredC.consideringD.having considered4。

（）by the look on her face， she didn't catch what I meant。

湖北成人学位英语考试真题及答案【Part II】Part II Reading Comprehension （ 40 points ）Directions: in this part There are 4 passages followed by questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one you think is the best answer, then mark the corresponding letter in the Answer Sheet One with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:Advertisement can be thought of "as the means of making known in order to buy or sell goods or services" .Advertisement aims to increase people's awareness and arouse interest.It tries to inform and to persuade.The media are all used to spread the message. The press offers a fairly cheap method, and magazines are used to reach special sections of the market.The cinema and commercial radio are useful for local market. Television, although more expensive, can be very effective. Public notices are fairly cheap and more permanent in their power of attraction.Other ways of increasing consumer interest are through exhibitions and trade fairs as well as direct mail advertisement.There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century.Many businesses such as those handling frozen foods, liquor,tobacco and medicines have been built up largely by advertisement.We might ask whether the cost of advertisement is paid for by the producer or by the customer.Since advertisement forms part of the cost of production, which has to be covered by the selling price, it is clear that it is the customer who pays for advertisement. However, if large scale advertisement leads to increased demand, production costs are reduced, and the customer pays less.It is difficult to measure exactly the influence of advertisement on sales.When the market is growing,advertisement helps to increase demand. When the market is shrinking, advertisement may prevent a bigger fall in sales than would occur without its support. What is clear is that businesses would not pay large sums for advertisement if they were not convinced of its value to them.21.Advertisement is often used to （）。