English test
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全国大学英语四级真题In recent years, passing the National College English Test (CET-4) has become a crucial requirement for Chinese college students. This English proficiency examination, administered nationwide, aims to assess students' listening, reading, writing, and translation skills. With the increasing importance of English in various aspects of life, such as academia, employment, and international communication, it is essential for students to perform well in the CET-4. In this article, we will delve into the nature of the CET-4, its significance, and effective strategies to prepare for the test.1. Understanding the CET-4The CET-4 consists of four sections: listening comprehension, reading comprehension, writing, and translation. The listening comprehension section assesses students' ability to understand English spoken at a normal pace. The reading comprehension section evaluates reading skills, including comprehension of passages and understanding of vocabulary in context. The writing section requires candidates to express their opinions on given topics in a coherent and organized manner. The translation section tests students' ability to translate Chinese into English accurately.2. Significance of the CET-4Passing the CET-4 is not only a requirement for graduation but also a prerequisite for many employment opportunities in China. Employers often consider the CET-4 certificate as evidence of candidates' English proficiency. Additionally, for students aspiring to pursue further studies abroad, a good CET-4 score is often necessary for university applications. Therefore,success in the CET-4 can significantly impact both academic and career prospects.3. Strategies for CET-4 PreparationEffective preparation is crucial for achieving a satisfactory result in the CET-4. Here are some strategies:a) Develop a Study Plan: Allocate sufficient time for each section of the test, focusing on areas that need improvement. Consistent study habits help build confidence and enhance overall performance.b) Improve Listening Skills: Regularly practice listening to English audio materials, such as news broadcasts, podcasts, and TED Talks. Pay attention to various accents and practice answering questions based on what you hear.c) Enhance Reading Comprehension: Read a variety of English texts, such as news articles, academic papers, and fiction. Pay attention to vocabulary in context, practice summarizing main ideas, and work on speed reading techniques to improve efficiency.d) Strengthen Writing Skills: Practice writing essays on different topics, ensuring proper paragraph structuring, logical organization, and coherent arguments. Revise and edit your writing to improve grammar, vocabulary, and overall clarity.e) Translation Practice: Regularly translate English paragraphs or sentences into Chinese to improve accuracy. Focus on idiomatic expressions and phrasal verbs commonly used in formal writing.f) Mock Exams: Take practice tests under exam-like conditions to familiarize yourself with the test format, manage time effectively, and reduce test anxiety.4. ConclusionThe National College English Test (CET-4) is a significant examination for Chinese college students, with implications for both academic and career opportunities. By understanding the nature of the test and implementing effective strategies in preparation, students can increase their chances of success. By devoting time and effort to improving listening, reading, writing, and translation skills, students can confidently approach the CET-4 and achieve their desired results.。
英语试卷:English-test-with-answer-keyB2TrackTest English Level Practice TestThis sample English B2 Core Test from TrackTest provides a test structure, questions and tasks similar to the certificated TrackTest exam.The TrackTest English Core Test is focused on assessment of English receptive skills and contains three sections: SECTION I: Grammar (Use of English)SECTION II: Reading ComprehensionSECTION III: Listening ComprehensionTime: 45 minutes.In the official online version, you need to complete each section (grammar, reading, listening) before you proceed to the next section. The optional Speaking&Writing exam can be completed after the successful completion of the Core test.This sample test is provided for practice only, the official results and TrackTest certificates are provided only for computer tests taken through the website h ttps://tracktest.eu.More about the certificates for all English levels: h ttps://tracktest.eu/english-certification-online/SECTION I: Grammar (Use of English)1.Listen! A siren is ................... .a) splashing b) wailing c) crashing d) barking2.Sam hopes .... an astronaut one day.a) becoming b) become c) to become3.The man sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. He..............................before.a) didn’t fly b) hadn’t flown c) hasn’t flown c) wasn’t flying4.Where’s the book I gave you? What...............................with it?a) have you been doing b) are you doing c) have you done5. "Paul lost his watch." "Well, if he had looked after it, he ... it."a) won′t lose b) wouldn’t lose c) wouldn′t have lost6.My father ... to be a teacher, but now he has retired.a) used b) got used c) is used7.In recent years there has been a large increase .............. the number of people who take noregular exercise.a) of b) in c) for8. By noon, Joe ......... for three hours.a) is going to fish b) will be fishing c) will have been fishing9. It rained so hard the whole village ..................a) scalded b) burnt c) flooded10. “I haven't seen Mark for weeks.” “Well, I …. him this afternoon. Why don't you come along?”a) am meeting b) have met c) meet11. I can't believe you're going on a cruise this summer; it must be costing the ..............!a) earth b) fortune c) nickel12. Try ................ with olive oil. It'll taste better.a) to cook b) cooking c) cook13. "Where is my bank book?" "If you ... in the drawer, you'll find it."a) had looked b) looked c) look14. "This cake tastes very sweet." "I think I put ... sugar in it."a) a lot b) too much c) too many15. Neil was reading the newspaper when he came ............. an article about an old friend of his.a) into b) across c) on d) up with16. Jenny seems …. very happy these days.a) to be b) be c) being17. “I ….. to reach Jane on the phone all day.” “Don't you know? She's gone on holiday.”a) tried b) have been trying c) have tried18. By the time Eric ……… at the airport, his flight had already departed.a) has arrived b) arrived c) was arriving19. She was grateful to all the volunteers ............ their help.a) for b) about c) of d) in20. Lisa ... the house when her husband came home.a) paints b) has painted c) was paintingEnd of Section I. Correct: ________SECTION II: Reading ComprehensionReading Task 1You are going to read a page from a brochure with advertisements for four unusual leisure experiences. For questions 1-7, choose from the advertisements (A-D). The advertisements may be chosen more than once or not chosen at all.Do Something DifferentA - Indoor SkydivingIf you have always wanted to try skydiving, but are afraid of flying, here is the answer - indoor skydiving. You will feel like you are freefalling from a plane, even though you are only about two feet off the ground, as a giant propeller blasts air at 200 mph, suspending you in the airflow. It is a freefall experience that everyone must try, at the world's biggest skydiving wind tunnel, in Bedfordshire, England. Compared to other similar experiences on the market, you will get more 'flight time' in the wind tunnel and, when you finish, a DVD containing footage of your flight for you to remember the experience. This facility also caters to international skydiving teams, so be assured that you'll be in the safest hands. The tunnel was originally built over fifty years ago to study aerodynamic forces, and later to test the strength of aeroplane parts such as ejector seats. Four decades later, the tunnel was restored. A reasonable level of fitness is required in order to participate. Spectators can watch the dive from the free viewing gallery, but the loud noise makes it unsuitable for very young children.B - The Cathedrals Express Steam TrainStep back into the 19th century as you take a train ride on the Cathedrals Express, which runs from central London to some of England's most beautiful cathedral cities. It's the perfect experience for romantic couples, Harry Potter fans and those whowant to relive the good old days. As you travel, you will dine on superb food while sitting at a table with lovely views of the countryside. The train is an exact replica of one that operated during Victorian times, and the carriage interiors are beautifully decorated. It is an unusual sight, so expect people to wave at you as you go by. Of course, you may wish to wave back! When the train pulls into the terminus, you are released from the fantasy for a short spell, as you have the chance to shop or see the sights. Trains and stations have ramps for wheelchair users. Spectators are welcome to see the train depart and meet it on its return.C - Traditional Circus SkillsDo you want to learn some new skills? Are you fed up with the usual routine and want to do something a little more exciting than walking around the shopping centre on Saturday mornings?Then roll up, roll up -come and join the circus! During your session at Britain's top circus skills school, you will learn about the physical strength required for the trapeze and acrobatics, practise your coordination skills while juggling and attempt to acrobalance (otherwise known as tightrope walking). All the instructors are professionals with first-hand knowledge of the techniques and equipment used. You'll be learning the basics in no time, so you can impress all your friends with your new skills when you get home. It is recommended that you wear casual clothes that don't restrict your movement - a tracksuit and trainers would be ideal. Participants must be at least 14 years old, and although they don't need to be in absolutely tip-top shape, a reasonable level of fitness is required if you want to get the most from this course. Spectators are welcome throughout. Unfortunately, there is no disabled access at the school.D - Scuba DivingAre you having trouble finding things to do with the kids? Here's an idea. At the Aqua Fun Programme, young adventurers are introduced to the thrill of breathing under water. They are first taught the basic procedures for scuba diving, including safety and communication with fellow divers, and familiarised with the equipment before dipping their toes into the water. All the instructors are qualified Diving Instructors. Then, under constant supervision, they get to dive and swim around in a swimming pool, at a maximum depth of only 6m, but still, experience what it would feel like to be in a natural diving environment. Parents are welcome to watch as their children learn to scuba dive and enjoy splashing around making bubbles underwater. Children don't have to be strong swimmers and previous experience is not needed. You must bring your own swimwear, but all other equipment will be provided.Which of the advertisements mention(s):1. something participants in the experience must bring with them? A - B - C - D2. giving you something to take home with you? A - B - C - D3. giving you the chance to take a break from normal life? A - B - C - D4. what participants will learn before the start of the activity? A - B - C - D5. regret that a specific type of visitor cannot enter the place? A - B - C - D6. that the place has been used for more than one purpose? A - B - C - D7. something which makes it possible for the disabled to participate? A - B - C - DA - Indoor Skydiving,B - The Cathedrals Express Steam Train,C - Traditional Circus Skill,D - Scuba DivingReading Task 2You are going to read a newspaper article about a politician who made a film about climate change. Seven sentences have been removed from the article. Choose from the sentences A-H the one which fits each gap (1-7). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use.The Accidental Movie StarFormer Vice President of the U.S.A. Al Gore has made a film he hopes will help to change the way we view climate change. Al Gore has been concerned with climate change, or 'climate crisis' as he calls it, for the majority of his political career. As the years passed and he became more passionate about this issue, he started travelling the world in order to educate peopleabout the effects of global warming using computer slideshows. Free of charge, he explained to his audiences that the world is facing a 'planetary emergency' and that it isn't too late to stop it if appropriate action is taken now.It was during this time of touring and giving lectures that Gore was spotted by Hollywood producer Laurie David, who asked him to turn his slideshow into a documentary which he would play the starring role. {1 ________} E ventually, though, David managed to persuade him. The result was a fascinating documentary combining references to Gore's own life story with horrifying predictions about the future of our planet.Little did Gore know that just one year later he would be walking along the red carpet at the Cannes Film Festival and later collecting an Oscar for 'Best Documentary'. {2 _______ } A dvertised as 'the scariest movie you'll ever see,' it concentrates on the potentially terrifying consequences of climate change.'An Inconvenient Truth' certainly gives us much to consider. For example, is there a link between the frequency of strong hurricanes and global warming? Why was 2005 the hottest year ever recorded? Could whole cities such as San Francisco one day be submerged in water due to rising sea levels? {3_______ }As the title of the film suggests, however, it may be inconvenient for us to have to think about the future of the planet, but think we must.Published at the same time as the release of the film, Gore's book of the same title contains additional information and scientific analysis to further support his claims. {4 _______}Gore is delighted that some schools are even using the DVD to help them teach awareness of environmental issues to their students.As pessimistic as the film may seem, it ends on a positive note. {5______}If Gore was going to present a problem, he wanted to offer a potential solution, too. His main hope is that people accept the reality of the crisis and then turn that knowledge into action.Gore leads by example. {6________ } H e realises, however, that most people need a little more help when it comes to changing their habits. For this reason, he has also been working hard to encourage large shops to sell more environmentally friendly products.So can this one man's efforts really make a difference? {7 ________ }It may not seem as if the decisions of individuals can achieve very much, but put them all together and they may add up to something that will, literally, change the world.A. The movie owes its success to its ability to hold our attention.B. He insists on using biodiesel vehicles and has decided to become carbon neutral, which means that he reduces the amount of carbon dioxide he produces every day.C. Well, according to Gore, if we are clear about what the problem is, then we are more likely to introduce changes into our daily lives, such as choosing the 'greenest' light bulbs or cars.D. Whilst both the film and the book have largely been well received by critics, they have been criticised by some as being'exaggerated' and 'over-the-top'.E. The aim of the film certainly seems to be to 'shock' people into action, which may or may not be the best way to tackle the issue of global warming.F. The profits from both the film and the book are now funding other campaigns to spread the message about global warming.G. As Gore himself says, "It's not too late to solve this crisis, and solving it means avoiding the worst of the consequences and reversing this trend towards catastrophe."H. At first, Gore was reluctant, as he has always been a very private person, despite being used to being in the public eye. Correct: ________End of Section II.SECTION III: Listening ComprehensionL istening Task 1(from h ttps://tracktest.eu/english-practice-test-with-answers-b2)You will hear David telling his friend Janet about his recent trip to Brazil. Choose the best answer.1. Where was the first place he went?a)To the beach b) To the hotel c) To the Carnival2. What does Dave say about the dancers?a)They were tireless b) They were tiring c) They were tired3. What is the Sambodromo?a) A parade b) A street c) A dance4. What does Dave say about the nightlife?a)It is an interesting mix b) He did not go out much c) The nightclubs were great5. What is Janet going to do?a)Take some photos b) Look at some photos c) Get some photos developedL istening Task 2(from h ttps://tracktest.eu/english-practice-test-with-answers-b2)Listen to the radio interview and mark the best answers.1. Why was hypnosedation abandoned in India?a)because of the adverse side effects in patientsb)because of the discovery of chemical anestheticsc)because of the advances in surgical techniques2. According to the speakers, which country has made the most progress in the medical uses of hypnosis?a)Belgiumb)the U.S.A.c)India3. Which unconventional procedure is successfully used in Belgium today?a)local anesthesiab)pharmacological comac)hypnosedation4. Why can’t hypnosedation take the place of general anesthesia?a)There aren’t enough active supporters.b)Not everyone is affected by hypnosis.c)It’s not for people allergic to anesthetic drugs.5. What can we speculate about hypnosedation?a)It has been fully accepted by the medical world.b)It hasn’t been fully accepted by the medical world.c)60% of the general population is unresponsive to it.End of Section III.Correct: ________Answer Key:Grammar:1b (vocabulary), 2c (infinitive/ing), 3b (past tenses), 4c (past tenses), 5c (conditionals), 6a (past tenses), 7b (prepositions), 8c (future tenses), 9c (vocabulary), 10a (future tenses), 11a (idioms), 12b (infinitive/ing), 13c (conditionals), 14b (quantifiers), 15b (phrasal verbs), 16a (infinitive/ing), 17b (present tenses), 18b (past tenses), 19a (prepositions), 20c (past tenses)Questions: 20Correct answers: _____Reading:Task 1: 1D, 2A, 3C, 4D, 5C, 6A, 7BTask 2: 1H, 2A, 3E, 4F, 5G, 6B, 7CQuestions: 14Correct answers: ____Listening:Task 1: 1b, 2a, 3a, 4c, 5bTask 2: 1b, 2a, 3c, 4c, 5aQuestions: 10Correct a nswers: ____Total questions: 44The TOTAL number of correct answers: ________Calculation of the result: (Correct answers _____ / 44 )*100= _______%Cut score for passing the level core test is 65% and more.With a score of 65% and more, you would pass the B2 level and get the TrackTest B2 certificate.With a score of l ess than 65%, you would not pass the B2 level. You can try easier levels or take the same level again after 30 days.。
English Test 3 (A)(Nov., 2007)Part I Words (20%)Complete each of the following sentences with the most appropriate word from the list below. Change the form if necessary.engaging elude feature depravity discrepancy discount sever decry astute orienttaunt pervasive sequel informed contend1.Had he been more he might have stayed in power longer.2.This week’s broadcast a report on victims of domestic violence.3.She insisted in making judgments about the men she has met.4. A person who lived in the early years of the 20th century would not have been ableto experience the influence of science and technology as it is now.5.He always wear an smile on his face.6.They moved the experiment to a secret place in order to observation.7.There is a large between the ideal image of motherhood and reality.8. A lot of the younger students don’t seem to be politically at all.9.The law has been as an attack on personal liberty.10.He doesn’t the possibility that the stress he was under affected hisdecisions.astute features informed pervasive engaging elude discrepancy oriented decried discountPart II Phrases and idiomatic expressions (20%)Choose the one best answer to substitute the italicized part in each of the following sentences.11.He racked up 41 points in the final round of the competition.A. sufferedB. got pointsC. remembered hard12. Building societies may foreclose on a mortgage if payments are not kept up.A. take awayB. stop lendingC. foretell13.As a member, you are entitled to the monthly journal.A. have the right to useB. are allowed to haveC. are prohibited to touch14. The president made a point-blank refusal to discuss the questions.A. nearB. hesitantC.direct and rude15. Todd went postal when he heard his girl had a crush on the new comer.A. became angryB. was gladC. went to post office16. When it comes to money, he has never been generous.A. when others come to him for moneyB. when money is concernedC. when he has much money17. They are to assume the roles of mobsters in the movie.A.play the roles ofB. think as the roles ofC. be given the task of18. The new general manager quickly took hold in the office.A. held tightlyB. established himselfC. became careful19. They are proudly trumpeting about the fact that they are creating more jobs.A.playing a trumpetB. making a loud noiseC. telling proudly20.The soldiers were mown down by machine gun fire.A. were killedB. were crashedC. were kneeling downPart III Collocations (20%)Complete the following sentences with the right word from the text.21) Don Wise wandered ____________ the living room of his home in Leawood, Kan., one evening last September.22) They are scorching the high school band ____________ a flamethrower until they burn to death in Postal.23) Grossman makes no apologies for the uptick in blood and gore, saying these features are a way ____________ “get people to talk about the game.”24) The rating appears on the front of every game box, while ____________ the back are three or four words that describe the content.25) Researchers conclude there is a measurable increase ____________ three to 15 percent in an individual’s aggressive behavior after watching violent television.21) into 22) with 23) to 24) on 25) ofPart IV Comprehension (20%)Paraphrase the following underlined parts taken from the text.26) Standing behind the boys, Wise saw that the video, rated T (Teen) for ages 13 and older, depicted the shooter’s point of view, with his large gun jutting into the bottom of the TV frame.While standing behind the two boys, Wise saw that it was a game rated as suitable forteenagers.27) Interactive video games introduce kids to a fantasy world that features amazingly lifelike characters, detailed images of brutality, and an audio mix of heart-pounding music, macabre sound effects and authentic voices.Interactive video games bring kids into a fantastic visual world of entertainments. 28) Makers of the more violent games are pushing the outer limits of savagery and depravity.Makers of the more violent games are trying to design and develop games that contain extremely violent and morally lower themes.29) If parents are responsible for caring for their children, then our definition of caring has to keep pace with a changing media world.If parents are concerned with taking care of their children, then they have to be clear about the new and changing world of media technologies so that they can provide needed help and protection for their children.”30) Indeed, soldiers trained to kill in combat use the same brutalization and desensitization techniques now used to entertain children.As a matter of fact, there are skills of fighting in the games played by children. And these skills are very brutal and insensitive techniques which are used in training soldiers to fight in combat.Part V. Translation (20%)Translate the underlined parts of the following sentences taken from the text into Chinese.31) Blood splattered the lab coat of the character as he whirled and fell. “You’re down!” the boy said, laughing.对方扭曲着身体应声倒地,鲜血溅满身上的白大褂。
Unit1 ------Name1.what Is the meaning of your name?Once I was asked such a serious question----what is the meaning of your name, and I got dumbfounded then. In fact, even my parents can not explain the meaning of my name exactly. My mother told me that s he didn’t want to give me a name which is used by a number of people. So, she named me WEI. Maybe I can explain the meaning of my name like this: my parents expected me to be a person who is different from the rest, a special and outstanding person.Well, most of my friends often call me WEIWEI or Xiaoweiwei. It’s probably because they feel ,XW sounds like a boy’s name. But, wei wei or xiaoweiwei sounds sweet, they think.2.Change name or not?I do like my name very much because it contains expectation of my parents. So, If you ask me that would you want to change your name for your carrier? I would say not, no. In spite of it sounds not very attractive or impressed.3.difference between Chinese and English nameWhen it comes to talking about the difference between Chinese and English names, you know, there are two slightly different aspects. In England, the last name is the family name. The first and the middle name is tile given name. But in china, our family name is in front of given name. Another difference between English and Chinese names is that in China, the younger people's names shouldn't be the same as their parents or grandparents. This shows that we respect the old people. In contrast, English parents may choose a name because it passed from generation to generation. For example, first born son might be named after his father or grandfather. What do you think about it?4. The principals of giving a name to a baby.When it comes to talking about the principals of giving a name to a baby, I suppose, there are two main principals should be obeyed. The most important principal is that we should give our baby a meaningful name. For example, m y mother told me that she didn’t want to give me a name which is used by a number of people. So, she named me WEI. Maybe I can explain the meaning of my name like this: my parents expected me to be a person who is different from the rest, a special and outstanding person. Another thing is that we shouldn’t give our baby a name which is easily nicknamed by others. It maybe destroys children’s self-esteem and extinguishes their confidence.Unit2----English, a global language1. Do you believe English is a global language?Well, I do believe English is a global language. Because English, in fact, is the dominate language of business, travel and science. When people from different country want to exchange their ideas, they often use English to understand each other better.For example, recently, an online voting is holding by a famous website which is concerned about “do you believe English is the dominate language in the world” is going on. It seemsfrom the result of the vote, more people agree with statement. It is true that we speak English in many situations. Such as: in airport, international conference or traveling. If you can not read or speak English, maybe, you will miss a lot of charming things. This is my idea about this question.I take your point, but my views on this matter remain the same. You know, I have a opposite views on this. First, Even most of people see English as a global language; I do believe that English is only a tool or skill to communicate with other people. It is not a global language but a global tool. Just like the ability of operating a computer. Second, Many people in the world speak Chinese, French, Spanish or other language as their first language. We can use English to understand each other better, and ensure ourselves a bright future. But, we can not regard it as a global language.2. Can you tell me the reason that English could be the global language?Well, the most important reason, I think, is that English-speaking countries dominate the world economic. Such as: the United States and the United Kingdom. What I want to say is that, the economic base determines overtop structures. Another thing is that, English is the official language of more than 75 countries. English is the official language of the country, like England, New Zealand, or English maybe used along with other official languages, just like Singapore and India. At last, in order to find a good job, there is about one billion people study English. To some extent, English may sealed our fate.3. As a global language, how many characters does English contain?Well, when it comes to talking about the characters of English, I suppose English is widely used in the world. In many situations, we use English to exchange our ideas to understand each other better. Such as: in an international conference. When people from the different country want to communicate with each other, they often use English. Another thing is that, comparing with other languages, English is easier to learn. For example, a famous education institute has made an investigation of the time of learning a foreign language. The result shows that mastering English requires 1100 hours, but mastering Chinese requires 2200 hours. So, numbers of people consider English as the common language. At last, English is the official language of more than 75 countries. English is the official language of the country, like England, New Zealand, or English maybe used along with other official languages, just like Singapore and India.4. Why do you learn English?When it comes to talking about the reason of learning English, I suppose English is widely used in the world. In many situations, we use English to exchange our ideas to understand each other better. Such as: in an international conference. When people from the different country want to communicate with each other, they often use English. Another thing is that, in order to find a good job, I need to bone up my English. What I want to say is that speaking English fluently means more opportunities to me. So whatever I do in the future,English will always be very important in the twenty first century. To some extent, English may sealed my fate.Unit3----phobias1.plan to solve the phobia:Well, when it comes to talking about the plan of solving the phobia, I suppose, for a psychologist; we can suggest him or her to behave differently when patient feels afraid. In addition we should start by trying to teach the patient reveal the deeper problem, and it will be easier to treat the phobia if the deeper problem is identified and worked on as well. For a patient who has a phobia, he or she should have the courage and faith to get over it. They should learn to stand up to the things which give him or her extreme fear Moreover, the patient could start to eat some food which has an effect on solving the phobia. Such as: banana, fish oil and spinach. All in all, the treatment of a phobia required the efforts of psychologist and patient.2.do you have a phobia, why?Well, when it comes to talking about the topic of “do you have a phobia?” I would like to say yes. Yes, I have a phobia of cars. But, it is not serious. Every time I cross the street, I feel admittedly afraid. The reason why I have a fear of cars is that once I had seen a car accident by my own eyes from the beginning to end. Maybe, my fear of cars is learned. What I want to say is that my phobia is learned by watching the reaction of others.3.the characters of phobiaA phobia is not a normal fear; it is an extreme fear, a very strong fear. Psychologist has come up with three characteristics of a phobia. First, a phobia often lasts for a long time, for months or even years. Second, a phobia is not a rational response; it is very strong reaction, too strong for the situation. Third, the reaction is too strong for a person to control.Unit4-----TV 小孩适合看电视吗?1. 电视带给我们的积极影响和消极影响积极的:well, when it comes to talking about the influence of TV, I suppose TV programs include images and sounds creating a moving scene, showing me a wonderful world and helping me to understand the world deeply. Second, without TV programs, I can not keeping breast of the latest development. As a post graduate student I must keep up with the times. And television is the main channel to know the world, to know how to adapt to the world.消极的:and the negative influence of TV could not be ignored. We will receive a lot of negative things passively. Such as: violence and darkness. And it will arising a terrible effect on society. You know, the spread of juvenile delinquency, to some extent, is due to the negative influence of television. Another thing is that, watching TV wastes much time. Many people infatuated with watching TV and couldn’t focus on their work or study.2. 什么是电视文化,为什么说我们在电视文化中TV has a huge influence on our attitude on what we like to eat on what we like to wear on what we like to talk about.3. 电视会被取代吗?赞成:when it comes to talking about the topic about “do you believe TV will be replaced by internet?”, I suppose that TV program we watch everyday could be found on the internet. What I want to say is that we can found it whenever we want to watch. Another thing is that we can use internet to deal with many things which TV couldn’t. So, I do believe television will be replaced in the future.反对:when it comes to talking about the topic about “do you believe TV will be replaced by internet?”, I suppose that TV will not be replaced in the future. Regarding the reason why I think so, well, the first thing I’d like to say is that sitting together to watch TV is a good way to communicate with our family in the free time. Once we leave the television, our daily life will change a lot. So, I do believe television is a basic necessity of our life which couldn’t be replaced by anything.4. 肥皂剧为什么受欢迎?Many soap deal with the universal themes that people all over the world understand, these are topics---for example, family, love, personal struggle, marriage problems and so on.5你喜欢看肥皂剧吗?为什么?When it comes to talking about the topic of “do u like watching soap?”, I have to say I don’t like watching soaps. Regarding the reason why I don’t like it, well, first I’d like to say is that watching soaps means a waste of time. Most of the soap are very boring and couldn’t learn anything from it.6.你喜欢看电视吗?为什么?你喜欢看什么节目?As for me, I can not survive without television. I do enjoy watching TV programs very much. Many friends of mine often call me as a media addict. The reasons for why I have a crush on TV program are many. First, TV programs include images and sounds creating a moving scene, showing me a wonderful world and helping me to understand the world deeply. Second, without TV programs, I can not keeping breast of the latest development. As a post graduate student I must keep up with the times. And television is the main channel to know the world, to know how to adapt to the world.Well, recently, I have been watching an interesting TV program called closing to science. This program is about some strange natural phenomenon which is happening around us. Such as: does UFO really exist? Or puzzle of savages. Sounds very attractive, right? I am a big fan of this program.Unit5----learning differently1.Learning habitUnit6----immigration1.如果有机会你会移民吗?为什么?Well, immigration is the kind of phenomenon which is deserved our attention these years. When it comes to talking about whether I want to immigrate to another country, I suppose it would be a challenge choice to immigrate to another country. But if I got a chance, I feel, I would like to try to live or work in another country for a period of time. Such as: France, Italy or Spain.The reason why I want to move to the countries above is that all of them are romantic nations. What I mean is, there are many attractive scenery waiting for you to enjoying and many moving stories are waiting for you to listen to. Another thing is that experiencing a life which is totally different from normal one is my long-cherished wish.2.为什么那么多人移民美国?Immigration means people to move from one country to another, and live there indefinitely. It is permanent move, the people will become citizens of that country. Some people immigrate just because they don’t like their countries, but most people immigrate to improve their economic or social situation.As you know, there are many opportunities and jobs in US, and the US also needed factory workers, and now, the US has the most powerful market and the highest level of science and better education system. It can provide for people more opportunities to develop themselves and broaden their eyes, they believe that they can realize their dreams in the US.Unit7----who calls the shots? 组织旅游1.怎样和下级相处?怎样做个领导?Well, how to get well with our managers or colleagues is the kind of problem which is deserved our attention. When it comes to talking about the skills of dealing with people, I suppose it is a complicated question. But, according to my experience, in fact, it’s very simple.What I want to say is, if you can treat everyone sincerely, everything will be much better then you think. When problems come up in your work, you know, complaining or shouting means noting. Another thing is that a manager’s job isn’t to tell people what to do, but to help solve problems and help people to work well together. A good manager should know the employee’s particular skills and make them feel they valued. So, the employees can do their best and help each other.2.如何与下级交流Well, I will give the employees an opportunity to say what problems they are having and ask questions. They can write down the questions and idea to make it easy to share the ideas. The questions are focus on the work itself and would be easy for the employees to answer honestly.3,为什么说经理要你做什么就做什么已经过时了Because employees don’t do their best work when they are only told what they should do with out flexibility and freedom; managers couldn’t ignore communicating with the employees and have to value them.5. 什么是团队,如何进行团队合作?Generally, the team-building can refer to the theory and practice of organizational development. The aim of team-building is to make everyone do their best and unite the whole team so that the team can maximum the benefit. The example of team-building you can follow is like this: first, you hold a meeting to communicate with your employees and know where is the problem. Then, you can tell them you consider their ideas important and value them very much. What’s more, you should told them what you have learned from their suggestion and what’s your plan in the next work. At last, you should make a change and act as you said.6. how to plan a tripFirst, I will call the employees to a meeting asking everyone for comments about “who wants to join in this trip?”,”where they want to go?” a nd “what kind of the entertainment they like?” At the end of meeting, determine time, place, and the number of people. Second, making a budget is required. Then, get in contact with the travel agency to arrange the accommodation, admission, transportation and so on.Third, during the trip, manager and the employees will understand each other better by playing some interesting games.Unit8---right or wrong on the net如果你没时间写论文你会在网上抄么?When it comes to the topic about the network morals, I suppose that it is a complicated question. If you asked me that will you download a paper from internet when you have no time to write it by yourself? I would say definitely not. The reason why I insist on writing paper by myself in any case is that copying existing writings from the internet is the action which is contrary the computer ethics. Another thing is that even if using other people’s online resource without telling them or paying for them is also wrong.1. we shouldn’t use a computer to harm people2. we shouldn’t use a computer to interfere with other people’s computer.3. we shouldn’t snoop other people’s files. We must respect other people’s privacy.4. we shouldn’t use a computer to steal5. we shouldn’t use computers to say things which is untrue6. we shouldn’t use software which you have not paid for.7. we shouldn’t use other people’s resource without telling them or paying for them.8. we shouldn’t appropriate someone’ else’s ideas9. we should think about the social consequences of the program you are writing10. we should always use computers in a way that respect for of others.Unit1---of study1. learning habitWhen it comes to talking about the topic of learning habits, I suppose that it is great important for everyone to have a good learning habit. The most important thing, I feel, isstriking balance between your work and your rest. What I mean is that we should avoid study very late at night or leave ourselves little resting time. Another thing is that plans are always essential, so we must make some elaborate and workable plans before we study. If you work out a study plan, then you should put it into practice. Well, keeping a good learning habit is the vital step to study efficiently. So, what about your opinion?2. reading habit/principalsWhen it comes to talking about the topic of reading habit, I suppose that it is great important for everyone to have a good reading habit. The most important thing, I feel, is that keeping on making note when you are reading. What I mean is that making note could help us to deepen the impression of the book. Another thing is that we have to enlarge the range of reading. Y ou can not only read the books which you are interested in, but also some books which can improve your specialization. Well, this is an interesting topic. So, what is your opinion?3. 你平时都读什么书When it comes to talking about the favorite books, I suppose this is an interesting topic. Well, as you know, I often read some books about marketing or advertising because there are too much papers are waiting for me to write, so that I have no time to read books which I interested in. but, if I were free now, I might read some Chinese classical novels. Such as: Dream of red mansions. This is my favorite book. If you ask me why I love this book, well, that’s because it is the kind of book which you can find new things and new thoughts when you read it again.4. 中西方教育的差别When it comes to talking about the differences between the education of China and western, I suppose this is a complicated topic. The most difference between the educations of china and western is the difference of education method. In china, a teacher is the kind of person who imparts knowledge to students, telling them “how to do “and “what to do”. But, in western, a teacher always plays the role as a guide. What I mean is that they often encourage students to say what they think, guide them to find a solution to the problem. The cultivation of independent thinking is highly-emphasized in western.5. 中西方文化的差异When it comes to talking about the differences between the culture of China and western, I suppose this is a complicated topic. The most difference between the culture of china and western is the different opinion on the independent personality. For example, in China, a teacher is the kind of person who imparts knowledge to students, telling them “how to do “and“what to do”. But, in western, a teacher always plays the role as a guide. What I mean is that they often encourage students to say what they think, guide them to find a solution to the problem. The cultivation of independent thinking and independent personality is highly-emphasized in western.6. 对研究生教育的看法When it comes to talking about post graduate education, I suppose it is a complicated topic. In my opinion,Unit3---economic1. 你喜欢购物吗?When it comes to talking about shopping, I am full of excitement. Because of I am ashopholic. What I want to say is, I do love shopping, and I love the feeling of choosing what I like. If you ask me why, I feel, the most important reason is that I am a person who deeply loves my life. What I mean is that only a person who is passionate about life can take a lot of time on buying goods which can make life more attractive. Another thing is that shopping is a good way to alleviate the pressure. Shopping always relax me after a period of hard working. So, I love shopping.2. 购物经历When it comes to talking about the shopping experience, I suppose it would be the best for me to share my successful experience of shopping. Once I had my eyes on a beautiful dress in the shopping mall. But, the price is so high for a student. So, I could do noting but try it on and put it off. When I came home, I still wanted to buy that dress. So, I turned on the computer, landing on a famous shopping website and hoping I could find that dress. Fortunately, I found that dress in an online shop. What is incredible is that the dress was at a price half of the one in shopping mall. So, I paid for it quickly. Within 2 days I received the dress. Well, after that I always do my shopping online.3. 你觉得沃尔玛好不好?When it comes to talking about the Wal-mart, I suppose it is a complicated topic. Despite there are many dispute about wal-mart, we can never deny wal-mart’s contribution to the society. The most important thing is that their ruthless policy “always low price, always” brings benefits to all of the consumers. Another thing is that wal-mart has offered many job opportunities to the one not having a job. To some extent, it helps government to maintain the social stability. What’s your opinion?4. 未来零售业趋势When it comes to talking about the tendency of retailing, I suppose it is a complicated topic. With the development of our economy and technology, online shop begins to exhibits its superiority. I do believe that one day online shop will replace the traditional supermarket. The reason why I think so is that compare with the traditional supermarket, online shop is more convenient. What I mean is that, we can choose the goods without going out or spending too much physical effort. We can buy anything we want at anywhere only with a computer. That’s to say, if you want to buy a handbag in French, you needn’t to fly to Paris.Unit5---sport1. 小孩子适合运动吗?When it comes to talking about the topic of “should kids take part in sports”, I suppose it is a complicated topic. You know, doing sports is good for health. For kids, doing sports is also beneficial. Doing sports can strengthen their muscle, improving their energy, letting them be happy and helping them building their self-confidence. Another thing is that doing sports provide opportunities for making new friends to shape perfect personality.2.喜欢看体育节目吗?When it comes to talking about the topic of sports programs, I suppose it is a popular topic nowadays. You know, the Asian games have concluded successfully a few days ago. But, in fact, I have not watched any competition in the last 2 weeks because I have a temperamental dislike of sports. So, I don’t like watching sports programs. What I reallylike to watch is the science programs. Such as: closing to science. This program is about some strange natural phenomenon which is happening around us. Such as: does UFO really exist? Or puzzle of savages. Sounds very attractive, right? I am a big fan of this program.Unit7---car1. 日益增长的汽车数量有什么看法Well, when it comes to talking about the topic of the number of cars, I suppose the using cars should be limited by low. In big cities we already have too many cars on the road. And this phenomenon increases pollution and traffic jams. The problem is that we have too many cars on the road now. So, restricting future car ownership is not going to help all that much. Perhaps something could be done about the taxis, many of which drive around the city empty.2. 你想买什么样的车?为什么?When it comes to talking about “what kind of cars do you want to buy”, I suppose it is a complicated topic. If I got a chance to buy a car, I feel, I will buy a smaller sports car. The reason why I want to buy a sports car is that I do enjoy the feeling of driving a car to anywhere I want to go within a high speed. Maybe, you will say it is very dangerous. But, I will gain thrills from it. Another thing is that, sports cars often have a cool shape which can arrest almost everyone’s attention.3. 汽车文化Well, when it comes to talking about the influence of automobile, I suppose it is a complicated topic. The most important thing is that automobiles have creating a more convenient life, bringing us to anywhere we want to go and making a contribution to the economy. Automobile industry has a good impact on the relative industry. Such as: steer, rubber glass and so on. Another thing is that, automobile have becoming the main channel to come close to the world, to maintain a close contact with others.Unit9---traveling1.你想去什么地方旅游Well, when it comes to talking about traveling, I am full of excitement because I enjoy traveling very much. If I got a chance, I feel, I would like to take a trip to Europe. Such as: France, Italy or Spain. The reason why I want to go there is that all of them are romantic nations. What I mean is, there are many attractive scenery waiting for you to enjoying and many moving stories are waiting for you to listen to. Another thing is that experiencing a life in another country, which is totally different from China, is my long-cherished wish.2.旅游应该注意什么Well, when it comes to talking about the topic of attentions in traveling, I suppose it is a interesting topic. The most important thing is that you must be careful with your belonging whenever you go to busy places, like a train station. There are often thieves there. Another thing is that you must forget fashion. Always wear your most clothes when going on long journey. If you are going somewhere cold, remember your warm clothes. Most importantly, always to remember to have fun----that’s what holidays are for.3.你对黄金周的看法During the golden week, traveling has become the most important part of people’s relaxation activities. Golden week have caused unexpected great travel craze and brisk economic activities. First, tourism-based holiday economy will raise consumption, up spending and, therefore, help to spur the domestic demand.But golden week also has many disadvantages. First, the travel craze puts a heav y burden on the traffic system, causing serious traffic jams. Besides, thousands an d thousands of tourists flood scenic spots, jamming railway stations and airports, c ausing some over crowdedness and safety problems. Therefore, we shouldn’t negle ct the new problems. I believe its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages.After all, it greatly benefits our overall economy. Finally, I suggest the government t ake effective measures to solve the aforementioned problems. Only in this way can we let the golden week economy develop in a sound way.。
College English Test---Band T wo ---考试时间:120分钟试卷总分:100分学习中心层次姓名学号成绩__________Part I Vocabulary and Structure (25%)Directions: There are 50 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D.. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. Y ou’re not required to commit yourself __B____ you know what the invitation is for.A) after B) until C) for D) as2. The invitation __C____ to be something you’d hate to do.A) turns up B) turns off C) turns out D) turns on3. Wired life has also brought about growing concern __A____ privacy.A) regarding B) regards C) as regard D) with regard4. __C____ the cold wind, the went out without their coats.A) In spite B) Spite of C) Despite of D) Despite5. The ability of remain anonymous ___D___ a kind of cheating.A) lead to B) leading to C) leaded to D) leads to6. How did you ___B___ the name Amazon? I mean it has that big, rough sound to it.A) come up with B) put up withC) catch up with D) keep up with7. He has planned for his eldest son to _A__ his business when he is 65.A) take over B) take up C) take in D) take out8. In this university, you will meet some outstanding ___A_____.A) scholars B) scholarship C) sock D) mark9. Every advance in communications technology is a _B__ to the intimacy of human interaction.A) set back B) setback C) take over D) overtake10. It’s their _B__ consequences that make me cringe.A) unintended B) careless C) uninteresting D) restless11. Would you mind __B__ him that his order will be ready on Thursday and asking him to call me any time before lunch.A) to tell B) telling C) tell D) told12. We are fortunate to have this beautiful _C__ to accommodate very special guests from Miami.A) facility B) device C) equipment D) instrument13. Communicating by phone is a skill you need both at home and __C__ the job.A) at B) in C) during D) on14. Now, telephone makes people sitting next to you __A___ absent.A) feel B) to feel` C) felt D) feeling15. Why is it that __C___ connected we get, ____ disconnected I feel?A) neither…nor B) either…orC) the more…the more D) not only…but also16. The questions is __A__ American and European companies understand the Russian business environment.A) that B) whether C) as D) why17. There are many non-smoking rooms __C__ in our hotel.A) visible B) invisible C) available D) unavailable18. If I were you, I __C__ the job.A) accept B) would have acceptedC) would accept D) had accepted19. I escaped but _A__ myself into an even worse situation for I chose what seemed to be the best restaurant in Toledo.A) projected B) promoted C) provided D) promised20. The waiter handed me a menu which _B__ a choice of five soups.A) afforded B) offered C) observed D) stressed21. The office he worked for was shut down, _C___ he returned to his hometown.A) however B) otherwise C) whereupon D) whereas22. The policeman on duty asked the boy _D___ why he was standing there.A) obviously B) absolutely C) anxiously D) suspiciously23. He was caught by the policeman __C__ a gun at his manager.A) to point B) pointed C) pointing D) point24. Jack has a strong desire to succeed _A__ the negotiation.A) in B) for C) to D) with25. China and India _C__ 40% of the world’s populationA) present B) represent C) stand D) preserve26. The painting is a copy; __D_ is in New Y ork.A) the origin B) the source C) the resource D) the original27. This style _B__ in Germany in the 17th Century.A) flourished B) fashioned C) blossomed D) bloomed28. Now she ___B____ to do whatever she can for him.A) makes B) longs C) waits D) takes29. _C__ emergency, please dial the alarm number 110.A) For fear that B) Worry that C) In case of D) In case30. __A_ departure, please switch off /turn off the air-conditioner.A) Upon B) Along C) When D) As31. My brother tried his best to think, but nothing _B__ in his memory.A) flourished B) stirred C) expand D) spurred32. The chairman will now _A__ the meeting.A) address B) represent C) express D) admit33. The children were waiting _D__ for the pantomime to start.A) respectfully B) exceptionally C) expectedly D) expectantly34. Most important, children need to learn how to _B__ others.A) made up for B) get along withC) catch up with D) come up with35. When he was in prison he was not allowed to __B____with his family.A) commit C) compareB) communicate D) complain36. Honesty is the most important ___C___ that a man can have.A) habit C) qualityB) property D) effect37. In choosing a career , many young people would ___C____of their parents.A) take the words B) listen to the adviceC) follow the advice D) hear the words38. There were so many people that police found it very hard to bring the situation ___B___ control.A) at B) under C) with D) on39. Florida can ____D____ vegetable _______ the rest of the country in the America.A) give … with B) provide … for C) meet … for D) supply … for40. He was in a traffic jam, ___B___ made him late for school.A) that B) which C) what D) how41. I don't think that I shall fail. But if I __C____, I would try again.A) should fail B) would fail C) failed D) had failed42. I ____D___ by the teacher at the meeting next week.A) am praised B) have been praisedC) shall praised D) shall be praised43. I am interested in __B_____you have told me.A) which B) all that C) all what D) that44. It worried her a bit ___B____ her hair was turning grey.A) while B) that C) if D) for45. If you ___D____ the doctor's advice, you would have recovered already.A) followed B) would follow C) follow D) had followed46. Never _D___until tomorrow what may be done today.A) put forward B) put over C) put through D) put off47. Excuse me. Madam. Can you ___C___me to the dormitory, please?A) instruct B) describe C) direct D) appoint48. Buses stop in front of the school in order to __B____ the students only.A) get off B) pull up C) get on D) pick up49. It was in 1955 ___B___John Braid found a way to send pictures by wireless.A) when B) that C) in which D) which50. The telephone __C____ for almost a minute. Why doesn’t somebody answer it?A) rang B) had rung C) has been ringing D) is ringing Part II. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Questions 51to 55are based on the following passageIt would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another person's benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying thebenefits of national defense.The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good cannot be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay S 100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $ 100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $100.The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes.51. According to the passage, public goods are ___A___.A) services enjoyed by all people .B) what we can buy and sell in public .C) products that we make for national defenseD) taxes paid by the people involved52 The writer gives the example of national defense in paragraph 2 in order to show that ____C__.A) there will be no safety if there is no national defenseB) all the people should be responsible for national defenseC) a public good is a shared benefit for the whole societyD) some public goods are more important than others53 The person who does not pay for a public good __D____.A) keeps himself from using its benefitB) cannot enjoy its benefit at any timeC) fails to keep its benefit from being usedD) enjoys its benefit all the same54. In the third paragraph the author explains __A____.A) what role the market system plays in producing public goodsB) how weak the market system is in producing public goodsC) why some people refuse to pay for public goodsD) what we can do to make use of the market system55. From the passage we learn that the purpose of collecting taxes is to ___A____.A) ensure the continuous supply of public goodsB) reduce the difference between the rich and the poorC) get extra money to support public goodsD) remind people of their dutyPassage TwoQuestions 56 to 60 are based on the following passageSummers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing –the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father accepted their criticism. He decided to institute a summer school for my brother and me. However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected, and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise (巡游) in my father’s 18-foot knockabout. WE spent the night on board, and loaded down, according to my mother, with enough food for a week. I remember that on my cruise I was required to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see clearly across the water in the distance.56. What was the original reason for holding the summer school? BA) Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religion.B) The father wanted the children to learn more about religion.C) The children got poor grades in their regular school.D) The regular school teachers neglected the children.57. The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was to _B__.A) have fun.B) test the author’s sailing abilityC) reward the author for completing summer schoolD) get to the island.58. Why did the author have to plot the course of her cruise? AA) She had to demonstrate her ability to do so.B) She was afraid of getting lost.C) The coast was dangerous.D) The tides were strong.59. How long did the author’s cruise last? BA) all summer. B) a week. C) overnight D) one day, morning till night.60. Apparently a knockabout is_C__.A) an island B) a cruise C)a boat D) a seaman’s knot.Passage ThreeQuestions 61to 65 are based on the following passageAmerica is a country on the move. People of all ages are exercising their way to better health. According to the latest figures, 59 percent of American adults exercise regularly--up 12 percent from just two years ago and more than double the figure of 25 year ago. Even non-exercises believe they would be more attractive and confident if they were more active.It is hard not to get the message. The advantages of physical fitness are shown on magazine covers, postage stamps, and television ads for everything, from beauty soaps to travel books. Exercise as a part of daily life did not catch on until the late 1960s when research by military doctors began to show the health benefits of doing regular physical exercises. Growing publicity (宣传) for races held in American cities helped fuel a strong interest in the ancient sport of running. Although running hasleveled off in recent years as Americans have discovered equally rewarding-and sometimes safer-forms of exercise, such as walking and swimming, running remains the most popular form of exercise. As the popularity of exercise continues to rise, so does scientific evidence of its health benefits.61. How many American adults were doing regular exercises two years ago? CA) About 70%. B) Nearly 60%. C) Almost 50%. D) More than 12%.62. A growing interest in sports developed after ___A___.A) research showed their health benefitsB) people got the message from magazine covers and postage stampsC) scientific evidence of health benefits was shown on TV adsD) an increasing number of races were held in American cities63. The phrase “leveled off” (Para.2. Line 6)probably means ___D___.A) “become very popular”B) “stopped being popular”C) “reached its lowest level in popularity”D) “stopped increases in popularity”64. It can be learnt from the passage that the health benefits of exercise ___C___.A) are yet to be provedB) are to be further studiedC) are supported by scientific evidenceD) are self-evident65. The best TITLE for the passage is __B____.A) Different Forms of ExerciseB) Exercise-The Road to HealthC) Scientific Evidence of Health BenefitsD) Running-A Popular Form of SportPassage FourQuestions 66 to 70 are based on the following passageThe Internet has often been described as the biggest communications revolution since the printed book. But not too long ago it was a secretive field enjoyed by a few select individuals. These days, however, things have changed for the better, and it is now a thriving(繁荣) community with many millions of people exchanging information, ideas and opinions. The development of easier connections, more user-friendly software and cheaper access has opened up the “information superhighway” to everyone in all fields of life.For language teachers, it is the perfect medium. In the past, teachers spent hours collecting leaflets and menus, handouts in the street and free magazines from street stands, and buying foreign language newspapers and magazines. Now, all this material is quickly, cheaply and readily available from the comfort of our desks or homes. The Internet can be an infinite resource file of texts, listening material, video files, live TV from around the world ... The list is endless.And, of course, it's not merely a source of material in English, but also home of professional knowledge for teachers: bibliographies, chat groups, articles, courses and conferences. The internet is of great value for every teacher.66. The passage is primarily about __A____.A) the development of the InternetB) the source of material by the InternetC) the communications revolutionD) the Internet and language teachers67. The current situation of Internet is __B____.A) a special field enjoyed by a few select individualsB) an important community for information exchangeC) a substitute for language teachersD) place selling newspapers and magazines68. What makes Internet enjoyed by ordinary people? AA) A thriving community B) technical developmentC) Teachers’ efforts D) Radio and TV programs69. The Internet brings language teachers __A____.A) source of teaching material and professional knowledgeB) the quick, cheap and ready chat groupsC) invaluable collections of materialD) a room with comfortable desks70. We can infer from the passage that __C____.A) printed book once brought the communications revolutionB) it’s very hard for teacher to find material in the pastC) we can find endless resource file from the InternetD) the internet is very important for every teacherPart III. Cloze (20%)Directions: There are two passages with 10 blanks each. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.(1)The force of an earthquake can be measured by means of special instruments. There is also a scale of measurement based on the effects of earthquakes. This scale ranges from earthquakes which are 71A weak to be observed by man to those which are 72B destroying everything made by man.Some of the bad effects of earthquakes in. towns can be prevented A 73 making special buildings. These have two kinds of B 74 . In one kind of building the parts arc made of 75A , flexible, materials. The parts are woven together, like a basket. This structure and the properties of the materials 76 C the building to move without breaking. The other 77B of building is like a box in structure. It is made of 78 D , unbending materials. The lower part of thebuilding must have a 79C greater mass than the upper part.There are still, many problems 80A in. this field.71. A) too B) so C) very D) quite72. A) able to B) capable of C) possible D) suitable for73. A) by B) if C) with D) in74. A) materials B) structure C) composition D) organization75. A) light B)heavy C) strong D) easy76. A) make B) allow C) enable D) permit77. A) surface B) kind C) form D) shape78. A) light B) simple C) soft D) heavy79. A) very B) too C) much D) more80. A) to be solved B) solved C) having been solved D) are solved(2)19 December 2002 Dear Nancy,It was 81 __B____ to hear from you, 82 __A____ in view of the reason for your letter. I have often thought that it is 83 _C_____ a pity we seldom have opportunity of 84 B______ friends we made at school, and I think it is a 85 __D____ idea of yours to organize this reunion.86 __C____, I am not sure 87 __A____ I will be able to come. I have planned to go to Switzerland for a holiday and it is hard for me to get back..If I can 88 _D_____, I’ll let you know, but if you don’t hear from me, please give my best 89 __A____ to everyone. Hoping all the same to see you soon.90 _B_____,Jenny.81. A) love B) lovely C) lively D) live82. A) especially B) fortunately C) especial D) fortunate83. A) that B) so C) such D) what84. A) meet B) meeting C) to meet D) met85. A) awful B) terribly C) amazingly D) wonderful86. A) Therefore B) Because C) However D) And87. A) whether B) weather C) feather D) wheather88. A) back B) go C) plan D) come89. A) wishes B) suggestions C) rewards D) choices90. A) Y our B) Sincerely C) Hopefully D) FaithfulPart IV Writing (15% )Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a Letter of Application according to the following instructions given in Chinese. Remember to write the letter on the Composition / Translation Sheet.给Smith先生写一封短信。
外语考试种类及等级外语考试种类及等级(英语)一、全国大学英语等级考试(College English Test,简称CET):分大学英语四级考试(CET-4)和大学英语六级考试(CET-6)两种。
考试合格者发给大学英语四级或六级考试合格证书,成绩优秀者注明“优秀”字样。
报名资格:1.为高等院校的本科生2.同等程度的大专生或硕士研究生3.同等程度的夜大或函授大学学生考试时间:每年有两次考试,分别为6.20和12.20四级考试为上午,六级考试为下午。
二、全国英语等级考试(Public English Test System,简称PETS)等级划分:由低到高分别为PETS-1:初始级,略高于初中毕业生的英语水平。
PETS-2:中下级,相当于普通高中优秀毕业生的英语水平PETS-3:中间级,相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大专院校又学了两年公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。
PETS-4:中上级,相当于我国学生高中毕业后在大学至少又学习了3-4年的公共英语或自学了同等程度英语课程的水平。
PETS-5:最高级,相当于我国大学英语专业二年级结束时的水平。
是专为申请[公派]出国留学的人员设立的英语水平考试。
三、英语专业等级考试(Test for English Majors-Band ,简称TEM)分为英语专业四级考试(TEM-4)和英语专业八级考试(TEM-8)报名时间为每年的11月或12月四级在每年的四月份举办一次八级在每年的三月份举办一次上述内容主要对于英语等级考试种类进行了全面性的说明,总的来讲英语等级考试种类有很多,有的时候甚至超出了大家所想的。
如果您想要进一步全面掌握这部分内容,建议大家可以登录相关网站进行全面性的查阅和了解。
英语等级考试备考建议1.合理安排复习时间(1)基础复习阶段在这个阶段首先要对PETS三级考试(口试+笔试)做全面地了解、熟悉新题型,做到心中有数,不盲目、不被动。
了解过后,主要进行教材学习,每天集中一段时间对PETS三级教材进行系统学习。
Lesson one1.Paradox2.Acquisition 获得;兼并3.In the aggregate (=in total 合计)4.Infrastructure (foundation) 基础设施5.Reminder Thing which reminds sb of a fact or person6.Invite 引起7.Somatic 身体8.Recapitulate To repeat in concise form; sum up 扼要重述用简洁的形式重复Let me just recapitulate on what we've agreed so far.9.Fertilize (enrich)parable to (akin to) 与……相似11.Mastery (Possession of consummate skill)12.Eminent (famous)13.Marcel 奇异的食物Niagara Falls is one of the great marvels in the world.14.In store (Forth coming) 即将来临15.Rigorous (Rigid strict 严谨的)16.Cling to 粘附,贴住cling to an idea17.Speculation (guess 推测)18.Constellation 星座19.Spectrum 集合(光谱)20.Augment (improve enhance)增长(augment原始基础上较增高增长increase较差)21.Chaos (disorder confusion) 混乱22.Perplexing (puzzling bewildering confusing)23.Pervade (teem abound)充满遍布于24.Contend 提出并赞同某观点25.A host of (a large group of )26.Abbreviate (shorten)减少mensurate (comparable)cunae (blank) lacuna单数空白29.Confront (to present or face ) 出现在……面前30.Dispel (eliminate banish) 驱散31.Paradigm (pattern范例)32.Shed (a small hut, an outbuilding with a single story)Words and expression in Lesson OneAcquisition, a vast body of knowledge, assume, continually, the corpus of knowledge, reminder, numerous, invite, recapitulate, successive, resemble, progress, essentially, signify, eminent, have…in store, underlying, refinement, cling to the notion, attain, immensely, conclude, echo, encompass, yearn, constellation, spectrum, augment, chaos, pervade, torment, contend, lack, recent and ongoing, demonstrably, arise/arouse/rise/raise, the host of, abbreviated, commensurate, unforeseen, disclose, dispel, worthwhile/worthy/worth, secure, illustrate, illumination, Sentence structuresin the aggregate, in the popular view,be comparable to,implicit in this view is an assumption that…,come under our notice,make a similar statement,remain a possibility to, on the contrary,it’s no exaggeration to say that…,with a high degree of certainty,in one way or another,somewhat to the embarrassment of…,be inconsistent with…,come to the attention of,lay the foundation of…,create uncertainty about…,in an attempt to,expose new lacunae in…,confront…with…,observe that,there’s no danger that…,it has been generally recognized that…,be fully/well informed on…reach a judgement that…,to carry this analysis another step,it must be recognized that…,result in/ be the result of/ be the product of/ give rise to,Lesson 21.Modular (model)2.Monopolize 独占垄断3.Preoccupy 被先占的;一心一意的4.Haunt 萦绕于5.Possess 感情或想法迷住6.Quaint 奇怪的7.Antiquate 陈旧的8.Weird 怪异的9.Eerie 怪诞的10.Clutter 杂乱11.Fall into12.Fraction 小部分13.Maintain14.Disposal 处理布置15.Entangle 卷入使混乱get involved in16.Plug in/into 接通,与……连接17.Tap into 利用开发发掘18.Liability 责任19.Entail 使时间成为必须20.Overstep (transgress infringe transend) to go beyond a limit of what is wise or proper21.Tacit 沉默的;不言而喻的22.Flow from (result from) 产源。
Part BAdd this to your legYour dog is small than my capIt’s best online doneWe won’t be able to finish this todayNo pat is allowed on the storeThe pictures wont be ready until tomorrowHave you heard from your sen since he moved to japanlarger hotel is training to attracted were business travellerI’d like to do transport it to mail pleaseI planed to visit the department’s door before going homeWe four singing the agreement,it’s important to understand the rewardBe careful,the power still connects to these wiresSusan and Richard ran quickly across the warm standPlace look in the following cave in for last year’s documents 。
(共22套题库v 1214022782)Part CTo conrect vision problems the most people wear glasses or hearing aidsBeside sparing wheels on spare tire how many wheel do most have fourDo you smell with your knees or nose?The school quite is made up of children ages eight to fourteen,Seral is the youngest,how old is she? eightWhat are you most likely to find in the sea, a lobster or a catJina is carrying her brief case,is she on her way to work or to sleep?At bank did Jack decrease or increase the amount of money in her count her deposited?If your car is broken,would you call a machine or architect?Tom read a really awful book last week,was the book clever or terrible?Are requirement is necessary or optionalTo reach the top shelf, should you use strainer or a ladderWhat polite expression is used when accident bump into someone sorryIs the current trend recent or ancientWhen you combine needles and did that made a desert or salatIf you wanted me cooked should you order ingredients or ragEgo and rubber are doth kind of what rubberDo you find fish or monkey at an aquarium。
广州雅思英语学校一、选词填空1.I (received) a letter from him yesterday.2.Everybody (believe) he will win .3.Is your watch made (of) gold?4.Can you (lend) me 5 pounds?5.(Apart from)that,everything is all right.6.The police (are) looking for him.7.(Remind) me to your mother.8.The new school,(which) has just been completed,is a fine building.9.He is (very) ill to do any work .10.A bird flew (passed) my window.二、单项选择题11.---What's Carol doing ?A---She's busy letters.A.writingB.write C wrote D to write12.of the two books do you want ?AA whichB whoC whomD what13.The bus was empty, there was on it BA somebodyB nobodyC anybodyD everybody14.I'd like to play tennis if the weather nice.CA will beB beC isD was15.---- do you come to school every day ?A-----By bus.A.How B Why C When D Where16.David has grown up . Now he is much than his mother.B A,tall B taller C tallest D the tallest17.You can't go out and play you've done your homework.DA whenB sinceC whileD until18 He ran as fast as he could he failed to get here on time BA andB butC orD so19.---You don't look well. What's the matter ?D---I sleep wellA don'tB didn'tC won'tD haven't20.Listen!There someone singing in the room.DA hasB have C.are D is21.----- Whose book is it?D-----Oh,it's .A.I B me C.my D.mine22.The teacher asked Alice yesterday.CA.why she misses school B why does she miss schoolC.why she missed schoolD.why did she miss school23.His great progress in English made his parents really __A__. A, happy B, Happily C, great D, greatly24.I haven't been to the cinema lately, I can't __D__ the time..A, have B, afford C, get D, spare25.How many times did the clock __D__?A, hit B, beat C, strike D, knock三. 根据上下文填上正确的冠词, 介词. (a, an, the, some, from, of, on, in)26.There are __some__ books on the desk.27.I drink _a___ glass of beer.28.__A__ man is walking toward me. __The__ man is carrying __on__ parcel.29.I withdrew a lot of money __from__ the bank yesterday30.Tell him come __to__ my office. I want to speak to him.31.The days are very short __on__ December.32.There is __an__ important meeting this afternoon, so don't be late!33.We arrived at the village late __at__ night. We left early __in the__ morning.34.__On__ Saturdays I always go to the market.35.My birthday is __on__ November 7th. I was born __in__1988.四、用括号中动词的正确形式填空.36.My friend, Roy, __died__ (die) last year.37.He often __lends__ (lend) CDs to his friends.38.I __was__ just __received__ (receive) a letter from my brother Tim.39.We __were__ just __won__ (win) the match.40.As I __was walking__ (walk) down the street, I __met__ (meet) Charlie.41.The rain __have arrived__ (arrive) in a few minutes.42.Up to the present day, the Taj Mahal __is visited__ (visit) by millions of people.43.You __will__ never __pass__ (pass) this test if you don't work hard.44.I told you I __have__(have) never played tennis before.45.If he __enjoy__ (enjoy) concerts, why doesn't he come with me?46.I got tired of __waitting__(wait) so I left.47.These shirts need __iron__(iron).48.I shall be looking forward to __seeing__(see) you tomorrow.49.If I __am__(be) in your position, I would act differently.50.I did some shopping before __went__(go) home.五.、翻译句子. (附加题)51.他几乎未来得及安顿(settle down)下来就把房子卖了. He hardly didn’t settle down he had soled the house.52.这是我见过的最丑陋的帽子之一.This is one of the ugliest hats that I have been seen.53.你不仅需要洗碗还要擦地.Not only you need wash the dishes but also need clean floor.。
Applied Chemistry (*400单词)1. absorbance n. 吸收率2. abstract vt. 提取3. accuracy n. 精度4. acetamide n. 乙酰胺5. acetylene n.乙炔6. achiral a.非手性的7. activation n.活化8. addition n. 加成反应9. affinity n. 亲和力10. alcohol n. 醇11. aldehyde n. 醛, 乙醛12. aliphatic a. 脂肪族13. alkali n. 碱14. alkane n. 烷烃15. alkene n. 稀烃16. alkoxy n. 烷氧基17. aluminum n. 铝18. aminoethane n. 乙胺19. ammonia n. 氨水20. ammonium n. 胺21. amplitude n.广大,充足,振幅22.analogue n. 类似物23. anhydride n. 酐24. aniline n. 苯胺25. anion n. 阴离子26. apparatus n. 设备27. aromatic a. 芳香烃的28. aryl n. 芳基29. asymmetric a. 非对称的,不匀称的,不均匀的30. azeotrope n.共沸物31. batchwise a.成批的32. benzene n.苯33. benzoyl n.苯甲酰34. binary a. 二元的35. biomass n.生物量36. biphenyl n.联苯37. bismuth n. 铋38. bond v; n. 键(合)39. boron n.硼40. bromine n. 溴41. brewage n.(酒)酿造,饮料调制42. butane n.丁烷43. byproduct n.副产物44. cadmium n.镉45. caesium .n. 铯46. calcium n.钙47. calibrate vt 校准,使标准化48. capillary n. 毛细管49. carbanion n. 碳阴离子50. carbonate n.碳酸盐vt. 使变成碳酸盐,使充满二氧化碳51. carbonium n. 碳正离子52. carboxylic a.羧酸的53. carcinogen n.致癌的54. catalysis n.催化(作用)55. cation n.阳离子56. ceramic a.陶瓷的,陶器的,n.陶瓷制品57. cesium n.铯58. chelate n.螯合物59. chiral a.手性的60. chloride n.氯化物61. chlorine n.氯62. chloroform n.氯仿63. chromatography n.色谱法64. chromium n.铬65. chromophore n.发色团66. citric acid n. 柠檬酸67. cleave v.劈开,分裂68. cobalt n.钴69. coefficient n. 系数70. collision n. 碰撞,冲突71. complex n. 络合物72. concentration n. 浓度73. condensation n.冷凝74. conformation n. 构象75. constituent a.形成的,组成的,n.成分,要素76. converter n. 转化器77. coordinate n.配位,配价,坐标78. coplanarity n.共面79. copper n. 铜80. coprous a. 亚铜的81. corrosion n.腐蚀82. cosmetic n.化妆品,a.化妆用的83. counter ion n.反离子84. coupling n.联结,结合,偶和85. covalent a.共有原子价的,共价的86. criteria n.标准87. crystallinity n.结晶性的,水晶的88. cube n.立方体,立方形,立方,三次幂89. cyanide n.氰化物90. cycloalkane n. 环烷烃91. deactivate vt.使不活动92. deflect v.歪斜,使偏向93. degradation n.降低94. delocalization n.离位95. deposit vt.(使)沉淀,安置96. derivative a.派生的97. desolvation n. 去溶剂化作用98. desorption n.解吸作用99. detector n. 检测器100. detectable a.能发觉的101. deuterium n. 重氢102. dichroism n.二色性,分光特性,两色现象103. diene n.二烯(烃)104. diesel n. 柴油机,内燃机105. displacement n. 换置,移位,移动,取代106. diffraction vt.衍射107. diffuse a.散开的,弥散的,v.扩散,散播108. dilute n.a.冲淡(的),稀释109. diol n.二醇,二酚110. dipole n.双极,偶极111. discriminate v.区别,辨别,有差别地对待112. dioxide n.二氧化物113. dissociate vt.使分离,将…分开114. dissociation energy 离解能115. distill vt.用蒸馏法提取,蒸馏116. distribution coefficient 分配系数117. driving force 推动力118. ecological a. 生态学的119. effluence n 射出物,流出物120. electrode n.电极121. electric potential moment 电子偶极矩122. electric potential 电势123. electrolyse vt. 电解124. electromagnetic a. 电磁的,由电磁石产生的125. electron acceptor 电子接受体126. electron donor 电子给予体127. electronegativity n.电负性128. electropositive a.电正性的129. electronelectrode n. 阴电极130. electron-withdrawing a. 推电子的131. electrophilic a. 亲电的132. electroplate vt. 电镀n. 电镀物品,电铸版133. electrospray n. 电子喷射134. elimination n. 除去,剔除,淘汰135. eluent n. 洗脱液136. emitter n. 发射器137. emulsifier n. 乳化剂,乳化器138. enantiomer n. 对映体139. endogenous a. 内存的140. endothermic a. 吸热的141. enrich vt. 使浓缩,加浓,富集142. enthalpy n. 焓,热函143. entropy n. 熵144. enzymatic a. 酶的145. equation n. 等式,方程式,相等,均衡146. ester n. 酯147. esterification n. 酯化148. ethane n. 乙烷149. ethanoyl n. 乙酰基150. ethylamine 乙胺151. ethylene 乙稀152. ethylenediamine 乙二胺153. ethyne 乙炔154. exclusively ad. 排外地,专有地155. exclusively ad. 排外地,专有地156. extrapolate n. 推断,外推157. facilitate v. 使容易,使便利,推进158. feasibility n. 可行性159. ferment n. 酶,酵酶160. ferric a. 铁的161. fixed-bed 固定床162. flocculate n. 絮凝物163. fluorescence n. 萤光,发荧光,荧光性164. fluorine n. 氟165. fluorocarbon n. 氟碳化合物166. formaldehyde n. 甲醛167. formic a. 蚁的,蚁酸的168. formula n. 公式,程式,处方169. fossil n. 化石,旧事物;成化石的,陈旧的170. fractionating column 分馏柱171. fragmentation n. 分裂,崩溃,爆破172. gallium n. 镓173. gasifier n. 汽化器,煤气发生器174. gene n. 基因,遗传因子175. glucose n.葡萄糖176. glycerine n 甘油177. gold n. 金178. graphite n. 石墨179. halide n. 卤化物180. halogen n. 卤素181. halogenation n. 卤化,卤代182. helium n. 氦183. heptane n. 庚烷184. heredity n. 遗传185. heterocyclic a. 杂环的,不同环式的186. heterogeneous a. 不同的,异类的187. hexane n.已烷188. hexagonal n. 六角型的189. homogeneity n. 同种,同质190. homogeneity n. 同种,同质191. homologue n. 同系物192. hormone n. 激素193. hybrid n.杂种,混血儿194. hydrate n. 水合物,含水物vt.水合作用195. hydration n. 水合196. hydride n. 氢化物197. hydrigen n.氢198. hydrocarbon n.烃类199. hydrogen halide n. 氢卤化物200. hydrolyse vt.水解201. hydronium ion n.水合离子202. hydrophilic a.亲水的203. hydrophobic a. 憎水的204. hydrostatic(al) a.流体静力学的205. hydrothermal a.水热的206. hydroxide n.氢氧化物207. hydroxyl n.氢氧根,羟基208. hydroxylation n.羟基化209. ill-defined a.不清楚的,不确切定义的210. impurity n.杂质,混杂物,不纯211. inactivate vt.钝化,使减少活性212. incipient a.开始的,起初的213. incorporate v.结合,合并214. indices n.index的复数,指数,刻度,索引215. induced enzyme 诱导酶216. inert a.惰性的,不活泼的217. infrared a.红外线的,红外区的n.红外线218. inhibitor n.禁止剂,抑制剂,抑制因素219. inhomogeneity n.不同族,不同质220. inorganic a.无机的,无生物的221. insoluble a.不溶的222. integer n.整数,完整的东西223. interface n.界面,分界面,接触面224. interferogram n.干涉图,干涉照片225. intermedium n.中间体226. intrinsic a.本质的,固有的,内在的,体内的227. iodide n.碘化物228. ion n.离子229. ionisation n.电离作用230. ionization n.离子化231. irradiate vt.使明亮,照耀232. irreversible a.不可逆233. isocratic a.无梯度的,等度的234. isomer n.同分异构体235. isopropane n.异丙烷236. isopropanol n. 异丙醇237. isothermally ad.等温的238. isotope n.同位素239. ketone n.酮240. kinetics n.动力学241. lanthanide n.镧系金属242. lanthanum n.镧243. lattice n.格子,点阵,网格,晶格244. lattice energy 点阵能245. legislation n.立法,立案246. ligand n.配位247. lithium n.锂248. liquefaction n.液化249. lubricant n.润滑剂,润滑的250. macromolecular n.大分子251. magnesium n.镁252. mamganese n.锰253. manipulation n.改造,操纵254. mass spectrometry 质谱255. mass-to-charge 质荷比256. membrane n.薄膜,细胞膜257. mercury n.水银,汞258. metabolism n.代谢作用,新陈代谢259. metallurgy n.冶金学260. methanol n.甲醇261. microbe n.细菌,微生物262. microbiological a.微生物学的263. microporous a.多孔的264. microsecond n.微秒265. milligram n.毫克266. minimize v.使减少到最小,降到最低267. miscibility n.混溶性268. molal a.摩尔的269. molybdenum n. 鉬270. monochrome n.单色器,单色仪271. monomer n.单体272. monoxide n.一氧化物273. multitude n.众多,大量,大群,大众274. multivalued a.多值的275. mutagen n.诱变276. nanometer n.纳米,nm277. naphthene n.脂环烃278. neon n.氖279. neopentane n.新戊烷280. neutralization n.中和281. neutron n.中子282. nitrate n.硝酸盐283. nitrite n.亚硝酸盐284. nonaqueous a.非水的285. nonmagnetic a.非磁性的n.非磁性物286. nonvolatile a.非挥发性的287. nucleate v.成核 a.有核的288. nucleophile a.亲核的289. nylon n. 尼龙290. octene n.辛烯291. olefin n.链烯292. optimization n.最优化,最佳化293. orbital a.轨道的294. orientation n.定位,方向295. osmium n. 鋨297. overtone n.倍频298. oxidation n.氧化作用299. oxoanion n.含氧阴离子300. oxonium n.氧鎓301. ozone n.臭氧,新鲜空气302. palladium n.钯303. parameter n.参(变)数,参(变)量,因素,特征304. partition n.瓜分,隔开306. penetration n.穿入,渗透,洞察力307. pentane n.戊烷308. perchlorate n.高氯酸盐309. periodic a.周期的,定期的高氯酸盐310. peroxide n.过氧化物311. pesticide n.杀虫剂312. pharmaceutical a.药学的313. pharmacy n.药房,药学,配药,制药314. phenol n.酚315. phenyl n.苯基316. phosphorus n.磷,磷光体,发光物质317. photon n.光子318. platinum n.铂319. polar a.极性的,两个相反方向的320. pollutant n.污染物,污染源321. polycrystalline a.多晶的322. potassium n.钾323. polymer n.聚合物324. polymerization n.聚合作用325. pore n.气孔,毛孔,细孔326. postulate n.假定,基本条件v.假设327. potassium n.钾328. potassium permanganate 高锰酸钾329. precipitate n.沉淀330. preservative a.有保护力的,防腐的n.防腐剂,防腐料331. probabilistic a.概率统计的,椭圆的332. probe n.探针,探测品v.探查,穿刺333. propanal n.丙醛334. propanol n. 丙醇335. propene n.丙稀336. proportional a.比例的,相称的337. propyne n.丙炔338. proton n.质子339. protonation n.质子化,质子化作用340. pseudothermodynamic a.假(热)力学341. pyridine n.吡啶342. quantitative a.数量的,定量的343. quantum n.量子344. racemic a.消旋地345. radialization n.辐射,放射346. radial a.径向的,半径的,光线的,射线的347. radium n.镭348. radon n.氡349. reactant n.反应物350. reactor n.反应器351. reagent n.反应试剂352. rectification n. 精馏,纠正353. reflux n. 回流,逆流,退潮354. refractive a. 折射的,有折射力的,屈折的355. resolution n. 分辨率356. resonance n.共振response n.响应357. response n.响应358. retention n. 保留,保持,保持力359. rhodium n.铑360. rubidium n. 铷361. ruthenium n.钌362. samarium n.钐363. scandium n.钪364. selectivity n. 选择性365. selenium n. 硒366. sensitivity n. 敏感性,灵敏性367. separation coefficient 分离系数368. silicon n. 硅369. silver n.银370. spontaneously ad. 自发地371. stationary a. 不动的,静止的,固定的,停留的372. steric a. 空间的,位的373. stoichiometric a. 化学计量的374. strontium n.锶375. substituent n. 取代,替代,交换376. subtract v. 减去,减掉,扣除377. sulfate n. 硫酸盐用硫酸处理378. sulfite n. 亚硫酸盐379. sulphinate vt.磺化n. 磺酸盐380. superconductibity n. 超导性381. supersaturation n. 过饱和(现象)382. surfactant n. 表面活性剂383. symmetrically ad. 对称性地,对称地,平衡地384. synthesize v. 合成385. tantalum n.钽386. tellurium n. 碲387. thallium n.铊388. thermochemistry n. 热化学389. thiophenol n. 硫酚390. titanium n.钛391. titration n. 滴定方法392. ultraviolet a. 紫外的393. unimolecular a. 单分子的394. urea n. 尿素395. valence n.(化合)价,原子价396. vanadium n. 钒397. vaporize vt.(使)蒸发,(使)汽化398. viscosity n. 粘度399. volatility n. 挥发度400. zeolite n. 沸石。