必修3Unit1.2复习题
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一、根据语境及首字母提示完成句子1.He had enormous c and a great sense of humour.2.For many Chinese, Spring Festival celebrations will not be the same without f .3.The peasants depend on a good h for their very existence.4.The question of the o of the universe is still hotly debated by scientists.5.What you said on the o was not appropriate.6.This is not t of Chinese, but is a feature of the English language.7.The paper flowers are bright and colorful, so they were used to d the whole store.8.She was presented with the gift in g for her long service.9.You have to maintain the balance between good and e .10.The bride and groom were showered with rice as they left the c .【答案】1.charm2.firecrackers3.harvest4.origin5.occasion6.typical7.decorate8.gratitude9.evil 10.church二、单句语法填空1.This (joy) show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest.2.(commercial) has given many sports a higher profile.3.Figure what you most want, and then do it.4.My (believe) is that you should have excellent academic performance if you want to succeed in life. 5.Usually a child’s behaviour is a (reflect) of his family environment.6.Chinese New Year is a celebration (mark) the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring. 7.To our great surprise, there is a (significance) difference between the two languages.8.The island has developed into a famous scenic spot, (feature) sightseeing, shopping, and tasty foods. 9.The (medium) play a major role in influencing people’s opinions.10.V arious kinds of (agriculture) products are sold in that supermarket.11.Hide it in a (hide) place where no one ever goes.12.My mother’s job is (raise) chicken and pigs.13.It is an (excite) time, with everybody trying to find out what Chinese culture is about. 14.Some hobbies are (relax) and others are creative.15.We are too (please) to know there is a wide range of dishes to choose from.16.You can visit the whole palace except the private apartments.17.No one is allowed to speak aloud in the (read) room.18.(frank), I am not surprised you failed in the speech contest.19.Her wish is (be) a teacher in the rural area after graduation from the university.20.The meeting (hold) now is so important that no one is absent.【答案】1.joyfulmercialisation3.out4.belief5.reflection6.marking7.significant8.featuring9.media 10.agricultural 11.hiding 12.raising 13.exciting 14.relaxing 15.pleased 16.for 17.reading 18.Frankly 19.to be 20.being held三、阅读(2022·云南省保山市高一下学期期中考试)Christmas TraditionsSince about 400 AD, Christmas Day has been celebrated on 25th December. This date was the old midwinter festival in preChristian times, around the time of the longest night and the shortest day. Christmas in the 21st century has many traditions.Shops can make about 60 percent of their year’s income in the three months before Christmas. So most shops get ready for it in October. The shopping centres are beautifully decorated and stay open late at night. The first time this happened was in 1867 when Macy’s, a famous shop in New York, stayed open until midnight on Christmas Eve (24th December).By midDecember, almost every house, shop and street has a Christmas tree. This tradition was started by the Germans as early as 700 AD. In the northern countries of the world, winter is cold and dark and most trees lose their leaves. The beautiful green trees decorated with lights and coloured glass balls give people hope that spring will come again.Father Christmas is known across the world with his white hair, red coat and big bag of toys. Young children are told that he lives in the north of Finland and makes toys for them. By tradition, he brings the toys to children at midnight, on the night before Christmas.On Christmas day a traditional meal is eaten, usually turkey and a rich, spicy cake. Some people hate Christmas. Others feel it is a magical and exciting time. They love seeing family and friends; they also love the traditions. Love it or hate it, Christmas is a time to look back over the old year and forward to the new one. 1.Christmas has been celebrated .A.for over 3,000 yearsB.for over 1,600 yearsC.since the start of the 21st centuryD.for 400 years2.Christmas is important for shops because .A.they can stay open laterB.they are beautifully decoratedC.much of the income is madeD.more people go shopping3.Christmas trees are popular because .A.they make people think of GermanyB.they are easy and cheap to getC.they lose their leaves in winterD.they make people think of spring4.Which of the following statements cannot be known?A.On Christmas day people love to visit friends.B. Christmas time is loved by some people and hated by others.C.Christmas is a magical and exciting time for all.D.On Christmas day turkey is a traditional meal.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。
Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单词拼写1.Stop talking, Henry! I don't have the patience(耐性) to hear such an empty talk.2.Their ship sank into the bottom of the sea. Fortunately, they were spotted(发现) by a ship and rescued.3.I got caught in the traffic jam, so I missed the first scene(场) of the play.4.The bill would permit(准许) workers 12 weeks of unpaid leave for family emergencies.5.You were at fault(过错). You didn't account for the reason to your teacher in time.6.Tom came to the city in the 1970s to seek(寻求) his fortune.7.The child was last seen wandering(漫游) in the street with a bag on his back.8.The children are listening to his adventure(冒险) stories in Africa with great attention.9.She was staring(盯) at the passers-by without any expression.10.I have read several novels(小说) written by Mark Twain, a famous American author.Ⅱ.选词填空which accounted_for my being late for the meeting.2.—I'm sure you like your new job.—On_the_contrary,it's dull.3.I was disappointed whenever the cook found_fault_with my work.4.The next morning,the boy found_himself carried to an unfamiliar place.5.Though brought_up in a big city,the boy likes being close to nature and animals.6.It is already midnight,but my father is still sitting in the armchair,staring_at the floor silently.7.Greenland was discovered by_accident by a man named Erik in the tenth century.8.I happened to be on_the_spot when the accident happened.9.—Could I use your pen,David?—Go_ahead,I'm not using it.10.It_was the ship that brought Henry to London,where he met two millionaires.Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.His experience is adventurous(adventure)and has attracted many people's attention.2.On reaching the station,the passenger found someone in rags wandering(wander)around the station.3.As soon as he finished the letters,he took out the envelopes(envelope)at once.4.The tourist was attracted by the beautiful scenery(scene) of the area and decided to stay there foranother two days.5.I have ever read several novels written by thenovelist.(novel)6.The reason he gave to account (account) for his absence was unreasonable.7.The man has been seeking(seek)for a job ever since he lost his job.8.Without the owner's permission(permit),you'd better not smoke here.9.The traveler who was missing in the mountain was spotted(spot)by a plane finally.10.He was only staring(stare)at the stranger without any words.Ⅳ.完成句子1.You can't enter the lab without_permission.(permission)没有允许,你不能进入实验室。
单元知识滚动练Unit 2 复习强化Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The man sailed to his destination after a narrow escape.2.The boss kept on asking me about the source of the bad news.3.Don’t respond to any e-mails requesting personal information.4.Actually,the problem is not unique(独一无二的) to British students.5.The girl graduated in architecture(建筑学) and then entered a large company. 6.The expert is reading a book about the history of Western civilisation(文明).7.He went to the post office and sent his son a package full of books that morning. 8.When the soldier (士兵) returned to his hometown,his mother had passed away.Ⅱ.单句语法填空9.Hearing his story,I could hardly wait to try (try) this adventure again.10.It won’t take the teenager long to pack(pack) the few clothes he needs. 11.Choosing your future career is an extremely (extreme) important decision.12.In my view,you are doing an amazing(amaze) job with those volunteers now. 13.Whatever he says will not make any difference to our arrangements (arrange).14.The local government is to provide accommodation(s) (accommodate) for the homeless. 15.Such projects bring social and economic(economy) benefits to our local communities. 16.The hotel requests all the visitors to register/(should) register(register) at the front desk.Unit 3 巩固落实Ⅲ.单词拼写17.A daughter’s marriage is quite an event(大事) for a mother.18.By the end of the match,the sweat(汗水) was pouring off him.19.Mike chose to quit rather than admit that he had made a mistake.20.The young girls will compete against the best athletes in the world.21.The fact is that each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses.22.If you make a typing error,you can correct it using one of these keys.23.The travellers followed the bear’s tracks(足迹) in the snow to the forest.24.The rose was one of the glories(光荣) of his garden,which made him proud.Ⅳ.单句语法填空25.My friend asked me to come along with her to see the film.26.I feel greatly honoured(honour) to be welcomed by the audience.27.Summer comes and snakes come near the house now and then.28.Obviously,things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.29.Seeing me,the confident girl gave me a determined(determination) look.30.He used to be(be) a self-centered person,but now he has really changed.31.When the teacher walked past him,he pretended to be drawing(draw) a picture.32.If you are found cheating(cheat) in the exam,you will be taken out of our school.Ⅴ.单句写作33.实际上,为失败感到难过是没有用的。
生物必修3复习题一1.下图中图甲所示缩手反射相关结构,图乙是图甲中某一结构的亚显微结构模式图。
分析回答:(1)甲图中f 表示的结构是_____________,乙图是甲图中____________(填字母)的亚显微结构放大模式图,乙图中的B 是下一个神经元的_________________。
(2)缩手反射时,兴奋从A 传到B 的信号物质是_________________。
兴奋不能由B 传到A 的原因是__________________________________________________。
(3)已知A 释放的某种物质可使B 兴奋,当完成一次兴奋传递后,该种物质立即被分解。
某种药物可以阻止该种物质的分解,这种药物的即时效应是_______________。
1)感受器 d 树突膜或胞体膜(2)递质 只能由突触前膜释放递质,然后作用于突触后膜 (3)B神经元持续兴奋2、下图中甲表示三个神经元及其联系,其中“—O —<”表示从树突到胞体,再到轴突及末梢(即一个完整的神经元模式图);图乙表示突触亚显微结构模式图。
据图回答下列问题:(1)图甲中若①代表小腿上的感受器,⑤代表神经支配的小腿肌肉,则③称为 。
(2)若刺激图甲中b 点,图中 点可产生兴奋。
(3)由图甲中可看出一个神经元的突触小体与下一个神经元的 相接触而形成突触,图中共有突触 个。
(4)用箭头在图乙下方的长框中标出神经冲动的传递方向。
(5)突触间隙的存在,使神经信号传导只有在某些化学物质即神经递质(如乙酸胆碱)参与下,神经递质由A 细胞合成经过 (细胞器)包装加工,形成突触囊泡,后者再与 融合,而将神经递质排入突触间隙。
(6)突触后膜上“受体”与相应神经递质结合,引起B 细胞的反应,膜上“受体”的化学本质最可能是 ,神经冲动传导过来时,i 处细胞膜的电位变化是 ,进而兴奋区和未兴奋区形成 。
答案(1)神经中枢 (2)a,c,d,e(不全不得分) (3)胞体或树突 3 (4)(5)甲乙 fghij k l高尔基体突触前膜(6)蛋白质由外正内负变为外负内正局部电流3.下图表示下丘脑神经细胞、垂体细胞、甲状腺细胞及它们分泌的激素之间的关系,研究表明物质乙是一种糖蛋白。
Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1.Mary has been on a________(节食)for weeks but still hasn't lost any weight.2.He pushed against that big stone with all his________(力气).3.There is a time________(限制):you must finish it in 30 minutes.4.The two men in the fight ________(怒目而视)at each other.5.You will________(受益)a lot from morning exercises.6.Don't be particular about food.A________(平衡的)diet is very important for health.7.The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of________(好奇).8.We aim to offer good value and service to all our________(顾客).9.These goods will be sold at a________(折扣).10.I have________(查阅)a number of law books in the British Museum.答案 1.diet 2.strength 3.limit 4.glared 5.benefit6.balanced7.curiosity8.customers9.discount10.consultedⅡ.翻译句子1.不要再说谎,否则就不会有人再相信你。
(tell a lie)________________________________________________________________________ 2.父母应该教育孩子做正确的事情。
2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1.All of us admired(钦佩)the three-year-old boy named Lang Zheng for his bravery.2.The possibility(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed.3.The Nobel Prize is awarded(授予)to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.4.Football fans without tickets gathered(聚集)around the TV in the corner of the bar to watch the World Cup.5.Wherever you work,you will acquire(获得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.6.David apologized(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside.7.When I returned,there was a note on the table,reminding(使想起)me about Jane's birthday that night.8.Forgive(原谅)me,but I'm busy at the moment;I can't go out with you.Ⅰ.用所给词的恰当形式填空1.We should respect the religious (religion) activities of the local people.2.To the experts' satisfaction (satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery.3.He is the most energetic (energy) boy I have ever met.4.Nowadays lots of young people want financial independence (depend).5.Mike was arrested on his arrival (arrive) from New York.6.You must make an apology (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.7.He expressed his sadness (sad) about what had happened.8.Their house is beautifully (beauty) decorated.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1.Our government protects citizens’ right to the freedom of religious (宗教的) belief.2.The origins (起源) of some words are unknown.3.I hope the days when people starve(饿死) to death will come to an end as soon as possible.4.My secretary informed me of his arrival in Shanghai just now.5.Tom is very naughty and he often plays tricks on new classmates.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.We admire the beauty(beautiful) of the full moon on Mid-autumn night.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1.Dolphins have sometimes been known to save drowning(快要淹死的) swimmers.2.I’ll never forgive(原谅) her for what she did.3.The teacher gave me permission to go home early.4.Jack apologized to Mary for not going to her party.5.The professor made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.He forgave me for losing(lose) his notebook.7.She’s so obviously(obvious) cleverer and prettier than I am.8.Memories and sadness(sad) came flooding over the 51-year-old man.Ⅱ.选词填空as though,get together,in memory of,day and night,look forward to11.The villagers set up a monument in memory of the heroes who died in the war.12.Your mother is looking forward to receiving your letter soon.13.The girl behaved as though she hadn’t known anything about the accident.14.The girls worked day and night to finish the task on time.15.A few of friends got together at my house on New Year’s Day.Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1.The boy lifted the stone with all his strength (力量).2.This restaurant was not giving its customers (顾客) energy-giving food.3.It is said that Japanese people like a dish made of raw (生的) fish.4.You shouldn't have had your son telling people lies (谎言) here and there.5.You should diet (节食)and take more exercise.6.The little boy would like to eat fried (油炸的) chicken.7.It is healthier to keep a balanced (平衡的) diet every day.8.Curiosity (好奇心) can make a scientist out of a child.9.The weakness (弱点) of the book is the author's inability to support his argument.10.I don't want any cake, I'm slimming (减肥).Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Mary has been on a_diet (节食) for weeks but still hasn't lost any weight.2.He pushed against that big stone with all his strength (力气).3.There is a time limit (限制):you must finish it in 30 minutes.4.The two men in the fight glared (怒目而视) at each other.5.You will benefit (受益) a lot from morning exercises.6.Don't be particular about food.A balanced (平衡) diet is very important for health.7.The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity (好奇).8.We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers (顾客).9.He thought that crying was a sign of weakness (软弱).10.I have consulted (查阅) a number of law books in the British Museums.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1.He thought that crying is a sign of weakness(虚弱).2.His words are full of lies about the matter.3.It is healthier to keep a balanced diet every day.4.Curiosity is part of a child’s nature.5.I don’t want any cake,I’m slimming(减肥).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.They promised to make people energetic(energy) by using their products.7.He has no strength(strong) to stand up,for he is very weak.8.I find that it is hard to keep(keep) balance on the icy path.9.I went to the forest to do some research on wild animals.10.What will happen if you don’t eat a balanced diet?Ⅱ.选词填空ought to,get away with,tell a lie,lose weight,win...back11.He is working hard to win his reputation back.12.You’re too fat,and you’d better lose weight.13.How did he get away with cheating?14.The floors ought to be washed at least every two days.15.Judging from his expression,he told a lie just now.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示,写出所缺单词1.If you glare(怒目而视) at someone,you look at them with an angry expression on your face.2.We set a time limit(限定) of thirty minutes for the test.3.As students,we should combine(结合) book knowledge with practice.4.The new credit cards will be of great benefit(好处) to our customers.5.Consult(查阅) the dictionary when you come across any new words.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.It can be beneficial(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.7.To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting(digest).8.There is a limit to one’s life,but no limit to serving the people.9.We needn’t have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.10.It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.Ⅱ.选词填空earn one’s living,cut down,in debt,glare at,before long11.Before long,the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.12.When life was difficult in the past,she earned her living by singing in a night club.13.They didn’t fight,but stood there glaring at one another.14.The couple who are in debt to their relatives have gone to another city.15.You ought to cut down on your intake of rich foods in order to keep healthy.Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写1.The sunrise is a beautiful scene (景象).2.I can make a bet(打赌) that our team will win.3.I warn you; I'm beginning to lose my patience (耐心)with you.4.In order to keep his money safe, he opened an account (账户) with the bank.5.The house has an underground passage (通道).6.It was quite a while before he spotted (认出)Mr. Smith in the crowd.7.Columbus discovered America by accident (偶然).8.With nothing to do, he just wanders (漫步)about every day.9.You may not collect money in the streets without a permit (允许).10.They had a lot of adventures (冒险)in the journey.Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Millions of people in Africa are still starving (挨饿) to death at present.2.I don't mind apologizing (道歉) to others if I make a mistake.3.She told me she had forgiven ( 原谅) him his rudeness.4.On my arrival (到达) at the hotel, he gave me a sweet kiss.5.It is important for us to have a balanced diet.6.As a parent, you ought to look after your children.7.He is very tall and can be easily spotted in the crowd.8.When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money he can live a life of independence.9.Her mother would not permit her to come back late.10.Some food like nut doesn't digest easily.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示,写出所缺单词1.The first scene (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.2.The best thing that a manager can do in this situation is to help the employees seek (寻找) professional guidance.3.She spotted(发现) what was wrong with the air conditioner.4.The doctor will not permit(允许) him to walk until his leg has fully recovered.5.You needn’t feel sorry for what happened.After all,it wasn’t your fault (过错).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.Time permitting(permit),students can find a part-time job to decrease the burden of their family.7.They sought(seek) to punish him for his crime but he escaped.8.I was filled with envy at their adventurous(adventure) lifestyle.9.On no account should the house be left unlocked.10.I had just locked the door when I realized I had left my key in the room.Ⅱ.选词填空on the spot,account for,bring up,go ahead,to the contrary11.The child who is well brought up has been taught to be polite and to behave well.12.I will continue to believe it until I get proof to the contrary.13.He could not account for his absence from school.14.He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.15.Go ahead and do what you like.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示,写出所缺单词1.It’s good manners(礼仪) to say “thank you” when you get something from others.2.My little brother likes to eat dessert(餐后甜点) very much after dinner,especially ice cream.3.The amount(数量) of snow this year in the northern area has been below average.4.In some countries,people bow(鞠躬) to each other when they say hello.5.The fans screamed(尖叫) with excitement when they saw the famous singer.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.You’ll answer for your rudeness(rude) one day.7.Seats,or sometimes entire tables,were reserved(reserve).rge amounts of money were spent on the bridge.9.As for/to the cost,it will be very little.10.He feels it his duty that he should serve the people heart and soul.Ⅱ.选词填空take a chance,as for,a large amount of,on the spot,in a rude manner11.The reporter is on the spot where the two trucks hit each other.12.As for the child,we should find a family to bring him up.13.The waiter asked Henry in a rude manner what there was to wait for.14.We will take a chance on the weather and have the party outside.15.I had to spend a large amount of money to get it back in a month.Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写1.Too much sugar can be harmful to children's health.2.Six multiplied (乘) by five is thirty.3.A truck went out of control and crashed(撞到)into the back of a bus.4.What he said puzzled (困惑)most of us.5.The professor has brought in a good system(系统)of teaching language from abroad.6.Unlike (不像)most people in the office who come to work by car, I usually come to work by bus.7.My new teacher is a very gentle(文雅的) person and is kind to us.8.There is an atmosphere(气氛)of peace and calm in the country.9.The robbers hit the door of the bank violently(暴力的).10.Do you believe in the existence (存在)of ghosts?Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Unlike (like) most people in the office who come to work by car,I usually come to work by bus.2.If vocabulary is the “building materials” for language,sentences are the “fundamental (fundament) parts” of writings.3.I consider that it is harmful (harm) for students to play computer games,though some of them don't think so.4.It's surprising that a three-year-old boy knows that four multiplied (multiply) by four is sixteen.5.There was a puzzled (puzzle) look on her face because a puzzling (puzzle) problem puzzled (puzzle) the little girl.6.The ship rocked violently (violent) from side to side,causing many passengers to feelseasick.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示,写出所缺单词1.The expert wants to find out why this sand is unlike(不同) the sand on the other side of the island.puter hackers have broken down security systems(系统),raising questions about the safety of information.3.I was puzzled(困惑的) how to handle the situation.4.Multiplying very fast,rabbits soon became the largest family of all the animals in this woods.5.Air pollution will get worse and this will be harmful to people. For example,it can cause cancer.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.The thief attached me violently(violent) and I was knocked down before I could ask for help.7.It is unlikely(like) that we shall find a cafe there,so let’s bring sandwiches.8.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth,what our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.9.The development of a planet generally depends on atoms combining together.10.I heard such encouraging news that I couldn’t sleep well that night.Ⅱ.选词填空be fundamental to,cool down,lay eggs,in time,in one’s turn11.The warm weather here permits the birds to lay eggs all year round.12.It took Charles a long time to cool down after the argument.13.Honesty is fundamental to human beings.14.We students clean the classroom every day in our turn.15.Work hard at your lessons,and you are sure to make progress in time.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示,写出所缺单词1.I was terrified that the plane would crash(坠落).2.The smell of new bread floated(飘动) up from the kitchen.3.Don’t pull(拉) so hard or the handle will go off.4.As we all know,Qian Xuesen is a famous physicist(物理学家).5.The young man knows little about Newton’s law of gravity(万有引力).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.The boy was punished in the presence(present) of all his classmates.7.The mountain gorilla is on the verge(边缘) of extinction(extinct).8.When we saw the road blocked(block) with snow,we decided to spend the holiday at home.9.Teaching is as much an art as it is a science.10.Now that the baby can hear,some moms like to read books or play music.Ⅱ.选词填空watch out for,break out,cheer up,as if,get the hang of11.Have you got the hang of what the teacher explained?12.Cheer up! We nearly reached the top of the hill.13.Watch out for the stairs—they’re steep.14.A big fire broke out on August 12th,2015 in Tianjin Port.15.He talked as if he were a professor of the university.Unit 5Canada—“ The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写1.She enjoys chatting (聊天)with grandma over the phone.2.Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural surroundings (环境).3.He went to Australia in the 1980s and settled down there.4.The composer is also a gifted (天赋) pianist.5.There are seven continents in the world, of which Asia is the largest.6.We must take necessary measures (采取措施) to solve these problems one by one.7.When she came to China, she brought some luggage (行李)with her.8.As we all know, the scenery (风景)is famous in the world.9.He tried to flee across the border(边境)but was caught.10.Though he was hurt slightly (轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.They found that the surrounding (surround) environment was worse and worse.2.If mixed (mix) up, they are poisonous .3.People look forward to chatting (chat)with the ones they loved.4.If you want to make a dress,first you'll take your measure (measure).5.The composer is also a gifted (gift) pianist.6.He settled down to doing (do) his work.7.It is Tom,rather than you,that is (be) to blame.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示,写出所缺单词1.When I got home,I found my son was playing on the carpet,surrounded(包围) by all kinds of toys.2.At present the local government is taking measures(措施) to reduce the pollution.3.The scenery(风景) of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description.4.The plane is leaving in half an hour,so we’d better go aboard(上飞机) now.5.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within(在……之内) the reach of little children.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.I would rather you had told(tell) me the truth yesterday.7.Don’t worry!Your son is only slightly(slight) injured.8.My father has a gift for playing the piano,which has a great influence on me.9.I had planned to help you,but it was not within my power.10.Go eastward,and you will see a beautiful lake.Ⅱ.选词填空have a chat with,settle down,go through,catch sight of,be on a trip11.Before she settled down in Portugal,she had run her own shop in London.12.I caught sight of her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore.13.It is good for you to have a chat with your friends sometimes.14.They were on a trip to Xi’an when I called them up.15.They first went through a valley,then a forest and at last to the village.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示,写出所缺单词1.They had decided to leave at dawn(黎明).2.Please bring something with you that confirms(证明) your identity.3.What impressed(给……印象) us most about the book was its beautiful language.4.We were very pleased(高兴的) to hear this encouraging news.5.There has been a great distance(隔阂) between us since our quarrel.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.As for me,I prefer traditional(tradition) shopping although it takes more time than shopping online.7.It is obvious that this is a mixture(mix) of egg and orange.8.There’s a tradition in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday,they bring in a cake for us all to share.9.We are going on a tour to Japan to visit the modern factory.10.It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but wecan’t do both.Ⅱ.选词填空go downtown,be impressed by,be pleased with,in the distance,rather than11.He could see the tall chimneys of the factory in the distance.12.We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.13.How much does it cost to go downtown by taxi?14.The girl was impressed by the kindness and patience of the guide.15.The teacher was pleased with what the boy had done and smiled.Unit 1 , Book 4Ⅰ、单词拼写1.Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural ________(环境).2.Mary has a blue dress with a white ________(边沿).3.My son has ________(定居)happily in China.4.We were travelling ________(向东).5.He learned to speak English ________ (在……之内)six months.6.We must take necessary ________(措施) to solve these problems one by one. 7.When she came to China, she brought some ________(行李)with her. 8.As we all know, the ________(风景)is famous in the world.9.The boy is ________(闲谈)on the Internet with some strangers. 10.Though he was hurt ________(轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.【答案】1.surroundings 2.border 3.settled 4.eastward(s) 5.within 6.measures 7.baggage 8.scenery9.chatting10.slightly用所给词的适当形式填空1.These ________(tradition) clothes still look attractive.2.He accumulated his ________(wealthy) by working hard for years.3.The old man lives alone in the ________(distance) little village.4.In ________(mist) weather,drivers should drive very carefully.5.Four weeks are often ________(approximate) regarded as one month.6.The river grows ________(broad) and ________(broad) as it nears the sea.7.The whole village is against the suggestion that they build an airport ________(near).8.The little child was ________(terrify) of crossing such a busy street.9.He was ________(please) with their warm welcome.10.We were ________(impress) with your wonderful performance at the party.【答案】1.traditional 2.wealth 3.distant 4.misty 5.approximately 6.broader;broader 7.nearby8.terrified 9.pleased10.impressed用所给词的适当形式填空1.He had ____________ (achieve)everything he wanted.2.I have an ____________ (argue)with her on such a dangerous journey.3.It was her kindness and the ______________ (consider)she showed to all her patients that had made her famous.4.This textbook is ____________ (intend)for junior middle school students.5.Mrs.Jones was ____________ (deliver)of twins last night.6.Sweet memories came ________ (crowd)in on her.【答案】 1.achieved 2.argument 3.consideration 4.intended .delivered 6.crowding第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,你和你的家人去笔友David所在的城市新加坡旅游,受到David的热情款待,回来后你想对他表达自己的感谢之情。
2021年高考英语一轮复习讲练测第13讲必修3 Unit 1 ——练【热身练】Ⅰ.单词拼写(根据汉语提示,写出该单词的正确形式)1. The farmers turned the soil after the __________ (收获).2. Our __________ (祖先) merely made use of their hands to change nature.3. A __________ (盛宴) is a large meal where a lot of people celebrate a special occasion.4. The X-ray showed that the __________ (骨) was broken in two places.5. We are playing a __________ (诡计) on a man who keeps bothering me.6. __________ (奖品) is something such as a prize or money given to someone to reward them for something they have done.7. __________ (农产品) is fruit and vegetables that are grown in large quantities to be sold.8. A __________ (公鸡) is an adult male chicken.9. It’s the __________ (风俗) for the bride’s father to pay for the wedding.10. His books have sold more than 20 million copies __________ (遍及全世界的).11. If you call someone a __________ (白痴), you are indicating that you think they are not at all sensible and show a lack of good judgment.12. A __________ (必要) is something that you must have in order to live properly or do something.13. I couldn’t find a __________ (停放) space near the shops.14. An __________ (广播员) is someone who introduces programmes on radio or television or who reads the text of a radio or television advertisement.15. If you __________ (饶恕) someone who has done something bad or wrong, you stop being angry with them and no longer want to punish them.16. The __________ (显而易见的) way of reducing pollution is to use cars less.17. They are both very __________ (虔诚的) and felt it was a gift from God.18. A computer's __________ (记忆) is the part of the computer where information is stored, especially for a short time before it is transferred to disks or magnetic tapes.19. Weather __________ (预言) has never been a perfect science.20. If one thing or person is __________ (独立的) of another, they are separate and not connected, so the first one is not affected or influenced by the second.【答案】1. harvest 2. ancestors 3. feast 4. bone 5. trick 6. Award 7. Produce 8. rooster 9. custom 10. worldwide (worldly adj. 物质的;老于世故的) 11. fool 12. necessity 13. parking 14. announcer/ broadcaster15. forgive 16. obvious 17. religious 18. memory 19. prediction 20. independentII.单句语法填空(在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式)1. His family __________ (trick) him into going to Pakistan, and once he was there, they took away his passport.2. A Nobel Prize __________ (award) to Mo Yan in 2012.3. The first grapes __________ (harvest) in mid-August.4. I __________ (fool) into believing that he was right with the excuse.5. Cuba __________ (gain) independence from Spain in 1898.6. At that time I __________ (admire) him for the way he dealt with the situation.7. The famous author travelled the world __________ (gather) materials for his new book.8. Whether he will be successful or not this time is still difficult __________ (predict).9. The old man will go out for a walk, weather __________ (permit).10. In the busy street the driver can’t find a place __________ (park) his car.11. The student later __________ (apologize) to the teacher for his being late for school.12. The seaman rescued a boy from __________ (drown).13. The housewife __________ (wipe) the basin clean after she finished washing clothes.14. Seeing her mother, the girl was unable to keep back her tears and __________ (weep) freely.15. The audience listened for the bell __________ (announce) the coming of new year.16. I __________ (remind) that the meeting had been called off.17. If a student __________ (forgive) for something bad or wrong, his teacher stops being angry and no longer wants to punish him.18. In the old days the poor __________ (starve) while the rich feasted.19. We had a tea party __________ (celebrate) our old headmaster's gold wedding.20. I challenge you __________ (memorize) the whole text in ten minutes.【答案】1. tricked 2. was awarded 3. are harvested 4. was fooled 5. gained 6. admired 7. to gather / gathering 8. to predict 9. permitting 10. to park 11. apologized 12. drowning 13. wiped 14. wept15. to announce 16. was reminded 17. is forgiven 18. starved 19. to celebrate 20. to memorize III.词性、词形转换(请用括号内所给词的正确形式填空)1. __________ (beautiful) is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.2. A wedding is a joyful __________ (celebrate) of love.3. After three days without food, the men were close to __________ (starve).4. The __________ (origin) painting is now in the National Gallery in London.5. My aunt’s a deeply __________ (religion) person.6. Some peasants left their home village and searched the country for __________ (season) jobs.7. When you get something wrong, it can shake your __________ (believe) in yourself.8. Only the timely __________ (arrive) of the police prevented the situation from becoming worse.9. The country has made great advances since __________ (independent).10. Our country must drive at increasing __________ (agriculture) produce.11. I don't understand that how can one get __________ (admire), while the same time get fired?12. On the festival, people gather in the open air, on playgrounds or in parking lots, and __________ (energetic) have fun with each other all night long, as though they were never tired.13. Our shop has made a contract with a __________ (cloth) firm to buy 100 coats a week.14. It was __________ (fool) to endanger your life in that way.15. It is forbidden to reprint any article from this magazine without special __________ (permit).16. He wouldn't listen to my __________ (apologize) and showed me the door.17. The __________ (sad), stress, pain, or anger is there whether you like it or not.18. The character was __________ (obvious) wrong but he didn't pick it out, which showed how careless he was.19. A __________ (drown) man will catch at a straw.20. They began shooting immediately after the __________ (announce).【答案】1. Beauty美丽(比较:Aesthetics美学) 2. celebration 庆典 3. starvation 饿死4. original 原作的 5. religious 虔诚的 6. seasonal 季节的7. belief 信仰8. arrival 到达9. independence 独立10. agricultural 农业的11. admired 钦佩12. energetically 精力充沛地13. clothing 制衣的14. foolish 愚蠢的15. permission 允许16. apology 道歉17. sadness 悲伤18. obviously 明显地19. drowning 溺水的20. announcement 通告IV.短语练习(用所列短语的适当形式填空)1. It is possible to _______________ for three minutes without practice.2. He made a few notes to __________ himself __________ what he wanted to say.3. If you ____________________ something that is going to happen, you want it to happen because you think you will enjoy it.4. If you __________ or ______ yourself ______, you put on different clothes, in order to make yourself look more formal than usual or to disguise (伪装) yourself.5. If you say that someone or something __________, you mean that they arrive unexpectedly or after you have been waiting a long time.6. This museum was built __________ the great writer — Lu Xun.7. When you __________, you start a journey.8. When does the wedding __________ ?9. Since 2002 she __________ herself __________ the study of American literature.10. The naughty girls were _______________ their teacher.【答案】1. hold one’s breath 2. remind, of 3. look forward to 4. dress up; dress, up 5. turns up 6. in memory of 7. set off 8. take place 9. has drowned; in 10. playing a trick onV.句式结构练习(根据汉语提示或者句式结构填空)1. Festivals are meant __________ important times of year. 节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。
高一英语必修1 Unit 2—3期末复习题6. —I’m still working on my project. —Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out7. —You ______ some new ideas? —Yeah. I'll tell you later.A.come about B.come into C.come up with D.come out with8. ______ good use you made of your time to study,there is still room for improvement.A.However B.Whatever C.Though D.That9. The reason _____ he didn’t attend the meeting is _____ he stayed up late las t night and didn’t get up until ten o’clock this morning.A. why, becauseB. why, thatC. which, becauseD. which, that10.The open-air celebration has been put off ______the bad weather .A. in case ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. because of11.______to stop his car by the roadside ,the young driver seemed to be a bit angry with the policeman .A. Having commandedB. CommandedC. Being commandedD. To have commanded12. Sam insisted that he ______ the law and ______.A.didn't break;mustn't be punished B.doesn't break;shouldn't punishC.hadn't broken;be not punished D.hadn't broken;not be punished13. I left him,______ never to come back again.A.being determined B.was determined C.determining D.determined14. I was able at last to ______ my brother to follow my advice.A.suggest B.advise C.persuade D.recommend15. Jane tried to keep up a calm appearance,but her trembling voice ______.A.gave her away B.gave her out C.gave her in D.gave her up16. Do you believe ______ little boys could eat ______ much food.?A. so; soB. such; suchC. such; soD. so; such17. They lived a hard life and were often made _______ for over ten hours a day.A. workB. to workC. to workingD. worked18. The leader of the factory told us that very little _______ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter19. __________ students are practicing _________ English with each other at the English corner.A. The number of; to speakB. A great deal of; spokenC. A number of; speakingD. A great many; speak20. Tom___________ me into giving up all plans for three weeks, but he failed at last.A. tried to persuadeB. had tried to persuadeC. persuadedD. had persuadeⅡ. 用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空play a part recognize include make use of dream about give in compare persuade request prefer be fond of be different from put up determine1. You need to pay 1,500 for the tour and the price for the hotel is __ .2. Her sweet smile ______ ____ in her winning the English Speech Competition.3. Where are you from? I can’t ____ your accent.4. To learn English well, you’d better_____ every chance you have to speak it.5. For the sake of his health, finally he ____ not to go on smoking.6. Since I entered No.1 Middle School, I’ve ____ going to Qinghua University.7. A ______________ person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.8. It is ___________________ that no food be brought into the cinema by audience(观众).9. He _________________ surfing the Internet. Exactly speaking, he was crazy about it.10. __________________ other girls, Mary likes shooting instead of playing with dolls(洋娃娃),参考答案:单项:ACBBD BDDCA CBCCB填空 1. concluded 2. played a part 3. recognize 4. make use of 5. was persuaded 6. dreamed about 7. determined 8. requested 9. was fond of 10. Different from。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三迁安一中西校区课时教案教学内容: BookIII Unit2 基础记忆篇上课总序号主备人审核人上课时间一轮基础知识复习题短语:1. 谋生2. 对---厌倦,厌烦3. 赢回4. 欠债5. 把--- 结合起来6. 不久以后7. 怒目而视8. 撒谎9. 扔掉,丢弃10. 而不是11. 均衡饮食12. 做研究13.渴/盼望14. 充满,满是…15. 对…感到吃惊16. 匆匆走过一.单词拼写1.__________ (结合) the eggs with a little flour and heat the mixture gently.2.The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of __________(好奇) .3.The ability to keep calm is one of her many ___________(优点) .4.They know me –I’m one of the regular ___________ (顾客).5.We are doing our best with the __________(有限的) resources available.6.I need to pay off all my ________ (债务) before I leave the country.7.You need a __________ (平衡) state of mind before the exam.8.We should spend the money on something that will ______(有益于) everyone.9.I decide to go on a _______(饮食) before my holiday.10. She _______ (叹息) with relief that it was all over.11.You mustn’t eat the mushrooms; they are _________(有毒的).12. You should do some ________ (研究) before making the final decision.二. 单选1.—Does coffee really work when you have to work late into night?—Yes. As far as I’m concerned,I feel very ____ after a coffee.A.energetic B.normal C.adequate D.sensitive2.If he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed,he would not suffer so much now.A.lies B.lay C.had lain D.should lie3.—You are very fond of eating barbecued mutton kebabs.—Yes. Personally,nothing can be _______.Would you like one?A.good B.well C.better D.best4.As we all know,no one is perfect,and everyone has his own________.A.mistake B.weakness C.limit D.belief5.Mr. Smith _____his living by teaching ten years ago and he___ greatly from his work.A.earned;earned B.earned;gainedC.gained;gained D.gained;earned6.The student _____from the training so much that he was _____the first prize inthe event.A.benefited;benefited B.awarded;awardedC.awarded;benefited D.benefited;awarded7.—Hello!May I speak to Jack,please?—Yes,speaking.—Oh,I_____ your voice at first.A.don’t recognise B.didn’t recogniseC.hadn’t recognised D.haven’t recognised8.There is no possibility ____he will keep his word. He is always telling lies.A.how B.whether C.when D.that9.If you just spend time ______advantages and disadvantages,you may get nothing in the end.A.matching B.balancing C.observing D.examining 10.—Why don’t we hold a party to celebrate the achievements gained by our Olympic players?—________A.Because we ha ven’t got enough preparations.B.Good idea!C.It’s all because of the terrible weather.D.Not all would like to attend it.11. —Mr Smith, would you mind if I ask you to have the box ______ for me?—Of course not. ,I think I will have my two brothers ______ it right now.A. carried; carryingB. carried; carryC. carrying; carryD. carry; carrying12. The competition between the two restaurants was______.A. inB. onC. awayD. out13. ------How do you find the plan? ------______.A. I like it very muchB. By chanceC. It’s wellD. Nothing could be better14. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out15. Tom ought not to ______me your secret, but he meant no harm.A. have toldB. tellC. be tellingD. having told16. The plant is dead. I ______it more water.A. will giveB. would have beenC. must giveD. should have given17. For the Turner sisters and their classmates,taking a part-time job might ______ theirtime for study.A.cut off B.cut into C.cut down D.cut away18. ______ rapid progress has he made that we all admire him.A.Very B.So C.Such D.Too19. In my opinion,keeping dogs should not be banned,but ______ to certain areas.A.limited B.limiting C.to limit D.to be limited20. A harmonious society is like a symphony orchestra—each person contributes a smallsound,but when ______ with other sounds,it becomes beautiful music.A.combining B.being combined C.combined D.to be combined21. As a result of the serious flood,two thirds of the buildings in the area ______.A.needs repairing B.need repairing C.need to repair D.needs to be repaired 22.—John got injured in the game.—Would it be at least a fortnight ______ he could recover and return to school?A.when B.that C.since D.before23. —Are you satisfied with this hotel?—Not a little. We can't have______.A.a worse one B.a nicer one C.such a bad one D.so nice one24. —Perhaps John's not in.—______.Look,the light's on.A.Yes,he can be at home B.No,he couldn't go outC.Yes,he must be at home D.No,he needn't go out三.改错1.She has been married a German for nearly 5 years.2.Tired of do the same work every day, Tom is considering changing a job.3.There’s no need to tell lie ; mum seems to have known all.4.When I saw something move in the kitchen, I quickly turned on the light.5.Thieves stole into the bank and got away a lot of money.6.She is trying to lose weights in a healthy way。
2013-2014学年高一下学期英语辅导卷(第02周)姓名:______________ 成绩:_______________Unit 2 Healthy eating语言要点(模块)词汇部分词语辨析1. diet / food2. offer / provide / supply3. strength / power / force4. glare / stare / glance词形变化1. health n. __________ adj. __________ adv.2. sugar n. vt. __________ adj.3. __________ n. curious adj. __________ adv.4. __________n. weak adj. __________ v.5.__________ n. __________ vt. strong adj.6. digest vt. __________ n. __________ adj.7. benefit v.& n. __________ adj.重点单词1. balance n. v.2. curiosity n.3. limit vt.&n.4. combine vt.&vi.5. benefit vt. ;vi. (常与from, by连用) n.重点词组1. be tired of2. ought to aux.3. lose weight4. get away with5. tell a lie6. earn one’ s living7. in debt 8. before long重点句子1. Nothing could be better.2. Something terrible must have happened if Maochang was not coming to eat with his as he always did.3. He couldn’ t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.重点语法1.情态动词的完成式的用法2.双重性情态动词的用法(见语法部分)Ⅱ.词形变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
高中一年级数学必修(Ⅲ)学段复习题一、选择题1.任何一个算法都必须有的基本结构是( ).A 顺序结构B 条件结构C 循环结构D 三个都有2.循环结构可以嵌套的结构是( ).A 条件结构B 循环结构C 顺序结构D 以上三种结构 3.我国古代数学发展一直处于世界领先水平,特别是宋、元时期的“算法”,其中可以同欧几里德辗转相除法相媲美的是( ).A 割圆术B 更相减损术C 秦九韶算法D 孙子乘余定理4.用秦九韶算法求多项式65432x 3x 5x 6x 79x 8x 3512)x (f +++++-+=在4x -=的值时,其中4v 的值为( ). A -57 B 124C -845D 2205.右面的伪代码输出的结果是( ).A 3B 5C 9D 136.3名老师随机从3男3女共6人中各带2名学生进行实验,其中每名老师各带1名男生和1名女生的概率为( )A.52 B.53 C.54 D.1097.某人射击5枪,命中3枪,3枪中恰有2枪连中的概率为( )A.52B.53 C.101 D.201 8. 一批产品中,有10件正品和5件次品,对产品逐个进行检测,如果已检测到前3次均为正品,则第4次检测的产品仍为正品的概率是( )A.7/12B. 4/15C. 6/11D. 1/39.有一人在打靶中,连续射击2次,事件“至少有1次中靶”的对立事件是( )A.至多有1次中靶B.2次都中靶C.2次都不中靶D.只有1次中靶 10.在一块并排10垄的土地上,选择2垄分别种植A 、B 两种植物,每种植物种植1垄,为有利于植物生长,则A 、B 两种植物的间隔不小于6垄的概率为( )A.301 B.154 C.152 D.30111.一射手对同一目标独立地进行4次射击,已知至少命中一次的概率为8180,则此射手的命中率是( )A.31B.32C.41D.5212.数4557,1953,5115的最大公约数为( ).A .93B .31C .651D .217 13.下面的伪代码输出的结果S 为( ).A .17B .19C .21D .2314. 设有一个直线回归方程为 ^^2 1.5y x =- ,则变量x 增加一个单位时 ( )A. y 平均增加 1.5 个单位B. y 平均增加 2 个单位C. y 平均减少 1.5 个单位D. y 平均减少 2 个单位15. 某单位有老年人28 人,中年人54人,青年人81人,为了调查他们的身体状况的某项指标,需从他们中间抽取一个容量为36样本,则老年人、,中年人、青年人分别各抽取的人数是( )A.6, 12 ,18B. 7,11,19C.6,13,17D. 7,12,17 16.若共有则平面上的点且)n ,m (,8n m N n ,m *≤+∈ ( )A .21B .20C .28D .3017.3位男生,3位女生排成一排,恰好三位女生排在相邻位置的概率是( )A .51 B .201C .1201 D .30118.某班30名同学,一年按365天计算,至少有两人生日在同一天的概率是( )A .3030365365A 1-B .3030365365A C .3036511- D .30365119.样本4,2,1,0,-2的标准差是:A .1B .2C .4D .5220.某次考试有70000名学生参加,为了了解这70000名考生的数学成绩,从中抽取1000名考生的数学成绩进行统计分析,在这个问题中,有以下四种说法: (1) 1000名考生是总体的一个样本;(2) 1000名考生数学成绩的平均数是总体平均数; (3) 70000名考生是总体; (4) 样本容量是1000, 其中正确的说法有:A .1种B .2种C .3种D .4种21.对总数为N 的一批零件抽取一个容量为30的样本,若每个零件被抽到的概率为0.25,则N 的值为( ) (A )120(B) 200(C) 150(D)10022 . 下列说法正确的是:(A)甲乙两个班期末考试数学平均成绩相同,这表明这两个班数学学习情况一样(B)期末考试数学成绩的方差甲班比乙班的小,这表明甲班的数学学习情况比乙班好(C)期末考试数学平均成绩甲、乙两班相同,方差甲班比乙班大,则数学学习甲班比乙班好(D)期末考试数学平均成绩甲、乙两班相同,方差甲班比乙班小,则数学学习甲班比乙班好23. 一组数据的方差是2s ,将这组数据中的每一个数据都乘以2,所得到的一组数据的方差是( )A. 22s ; B. 22s ; C.24s ; D.2s24.从某鱼池中捕得120条鱼,做了记号之后,再放回池中,经过适当的时间后,再从池中捕得100条鱼,计算其中有记号的鱼为10条,试估计鱼池中共有鱼的条数为( )A. 1000B. 1200C. 130D.1300 25. (1)已知一组数据1,2,1,0,-1,-2,0,-1,则这组数数据的平均数为 ;方差为 ;0,12(2)若5,-1,-2,x 的平均数为1,则x= ;2 (3)已知n 个数据的和为56,平均数为8,则n= ;7(4)某商场4月份随机抽查了6天的营业额,结果分别如下(单位:万元):2.8,3.2,3.4,3.7,3.0,3.1,试估算该商场4月份的总营业额,大约是__万元 96 二、填空题26.已知集合A={1,2,3,4,……,n},则A 的所有含有3个元素的子集的元素和为 。
高一英语模块三Unit 2 复习练习I 、重点词汇1、好奇心2、女主持人3、醋4、咨询5、折扣6. 有毒的 7、顾客 8.生的 9. 债 10.平衡II 、重点短语1、be______ of 厌烦2、get ________ _______侥幸成功,逃脱处罚3. throw _______扔掉4. get ______ ______ 摆脱、除去5、______ _______ sb.怒视 6. ______ ______ _______ 负债7. _____ this way 用这种方法 8. _______ __________均衡饮食III .重点句型1、Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling frustrated 现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随状况2、 Nothing could be better . 没有什么能比得上它。
3、 Why don ’t you sit down and try a meal ?Why don ’t you do sth. ?可以省略为why not do sth. ? 此句式常用来表示建议。
而Why dosth. ?表示责备或不赞成。
①____ _____ _____ and join us playing basketball ? 为什么不和我们一起打篮球呢?②_______ ________ with them ? 为什么要跟他们吵架啊?4、 He couldn ’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies .他不能容忍咏慧哄骗别人而不受处罚。
句中包含了三个句型和短语(have sb.doing; get away with doing; tell lies ),其中:.① They had the light _______ (burn) all night.② I ’m so sorry, but I need to have you _________(wait) here for another five minutes.③ I won ’t have you _________(speak) ill of my teacher.④ I had my wallet ________ (pick) yesterday while wandering in the street.IV 、纠错练习1. -----I ’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions ?have sb----- _________.A. You could make it .B. Go right ahead.C. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy.2. Sir. you ______ be sitting in the waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn’tB. won’ tC. can’tD. needn’t3. Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today ? I ______ have driven all the way herethrough the heavy snow.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t4. They are going to have the serviceman ______ the air conditioner in the office tomorrow.A. repairB. to repairC. repairingD. repaired5. You could have seen from his face that he had ______ to you.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lain6. It has been announced that all the students ______ put on masks before going to school in casethey are infected with SARS virus.A. shallB. will C. need D. may7. -----You know that you were driving 100km an hour , don’t you ?-----No, officer, I _____. This car doesn’t do more than 80 .A. may not have beenB. couldn’t have beenC. mustn’t have beenD. shouldn’t have been8. -----Tom, did you see the film “Jaws” last night ?-----Yes, but I really _____. Because I had lots of work to do.A. couldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. needn’t haveD. oughtn’t to have9. -----Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-----__________.A. Not at all. B. Why not ? C. Never mind . D. What of it ?10. It was ______ that they all went swimming in the river .A. such a hot weatherB. such hot weatherC. so hot weatherD. so hot a weather V、单词拼写1. To succeed as an artist one must _________(结合) talent and discipline.2. A large ________(量) of damage was done in a very short time.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his _______(力量).4. You should do some _________(研究) before making the final decision.5. His opportunities for experiment were naturally________(有限的) in these months.6. Because of his strong Canadian a__________ ,I r__________ his voice on the phone at once though we had not met for a long time.7. He i__________ the doctor’s advice and goes on smoking.8. The meeting was said to be a c__________ success.9. The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident.VI、短文改错Last night when Steven and I was having a walk in the Street, we suddenly heard a painful cry for help under a tree nearby. We quickly ran to the tree and found a boy laying on the ground with a stick in his leg. He had fallen of the tree. Steven suggested we pulled the stick out at once, but I disagreed, Because I had learned little about first aid at school. The stick in the leg would help controlling the bleeding. As there was no telephone, we managed to find a taxi. We took the boy to the hospital. The doctors examined the boy fast and we got to know where the boy lived in. So we telephoned his parents and left after he came to the hospital. We did a good deed.VII、书面表达假设你是王晓明,请根据你校美化校园的规划,用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短注意:1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元要点复习Ⅰ.单词拼写1.China is not the first country to seek (寻找;寻求) a cashless society.2.All the cells in the body contain (包含) the same genetic information.3.Your notes are excellent materials (材料) to refer to when you are studying for a test.4.In China, the percentage (百分比) of Apple fans is still increasing.5.The man is famous for his collection (收集) of china.6.An underground organization has claimed (声称) for the bomb explosion.7.She folded (折叠) the letter so that it would fit into her bag.8.English is a language shared by several diverse (多种多样的) cultures, each of which uses it differently.9.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a minority (少数).10.Soon afterwards (后来) he made his first public statement about the affair.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Many factories pour untreated water into rivers directly, and release poisonous (poison) gas into the air, which causes acid rain.2.They'd soon be penniless and homeless if she couldn't find suitable (suit) work.3.Many people in that country were employed in the construction (construct) or fishing industries.4.She couldn't contain herself (she) any longer—she simply had to tell him the good news.5.The young man had to admit having driven (drive) without a driving permit.6.Every possible means has been used, but the words still escape from his memory.7.He wondered whether he chose to make further study abroad or found a stable job, so he sought (seek) advice from his parents.8.That was definitely (definite) not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation.9.He managed to survive the financial (finance)crisis by cutting down on the daily expense.10.We stand for peaceful settlement (settle) of the international dispute.Ⅲ.选词填空He wants me to settle down, but now I want to find an adventure.2.The heavy spring rains brought about the flood.3.It is out of the question to finish a series of tasks in such a short time.4.A tall building was put up where there used to be a desert.5.These people earn a living for their professional knowledge and skills.6.There are schools of medicine,business,design,law,public policy, to name but a few.7.Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.8.The president visited the area to see the devastation at first hand.9.The film is wonderful and is suitable for children.10.They are not local here, and they left hometown to seek their fortune.Ⅳ.完成句子1.Now there are many young men in our society dreaming of making a fortune without hard work.现在有很多年轻人梦想不通过劳动就发大财。
2013-2014学年高一下学期英语辅导卷(第03周)姓名:______________ 成绩:_______________Unit 2 Healthy eating(单元检测)一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My spoken English is________,which will________my choice.I know the________and so I’d like to work as an editor instead of an interpreter.(limit)2.Tom is________(energy)and everybody says he is always working________.(efficient)3.The little boy was________about everything and his________helped him discover the important chemical element.(curious)4.We must learn to________work with pleasure as the______will improve the work efficiency.(combine)5.The________man said the________of the rope must be________so that it could be used to pull the car out of the mire.(strong)二、句型转换1. If we want to lose weight, we must go on a diet.We must have a _________________ _____________ to keep healthy.2. The blind man made a living by begging on the roadside.The blind man ___________ ________ _________ by begging on the roadside.3. You have become fatter than before; I think you should lose weight.You have _________ ________ _____________; I think you’d better lose weight.4. Eating more vegetables will benefit you a lot.Eating more vegetables will ___________ ___________ ___________ to you.5. Having watched TV for too long, I felt it boring.Having watched TV for too long, I __________ ____________ ________ it.三、翻译1. 我现在负债累累。
数学必修3总复习试题(一)王斌一、选择题(本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,选择一个符合题目要求的选项。
)1.下列关于赋值语句的叙述正确的是()A.3.6=x是赋值语句B.利用赋值语句可以进行代数式的化简C.赋值语句的等号与数学中的等号意义相同D.赋值语句的作用是先计算出赋值号右边表达式的值,然后把该值赋给赋值号左边的变量,使该变量的值等于表达式的值2.有下列事件:①连续掷一枚硬币两次,两次都出现正面朝上;②异性电荷,相互吸引;③在标准大气压下,水在1℃结冰;④检验某件产品,合格;⑤买一张福利彩票,中奖;其中是随机事件的是()A.②④B.①③C.①④⑤D.①③⑤3.某商场想通过检查发票及销售记录的2﹪来快速估计每月的销售总额,采取如下方法:从某本50张的发票存根中随机抽一张,如号码为15号,然后按序往后取65号,115号,165号,……,将发票上的销售额组成一个调查样本,这种抽取样本的方法是()A.简单随机抽样B.系统抽样C.分层抽样D.其他抽样4.一个容量为20的数据样本,分组与频数为:(10,20 ]2个,(20,30]3个,(30,40 ]4个,(40,50 ]5个,(50,60 ]4个,(60,70 ]2个,则样本数据落在区间(10,50 ]上的可能性为()A.5﹪B.25﹪C.50﹪D.70﹪5.某城市有两种报纸(晚报和日报)供居民订阅,记事件A为“只订晚报”,事件B为“至少订一种报纸”,事件C为“至多订一种报纸”,事件D为“不订晚报”,事件E为“一种报纸也不订”,则下列每对事件中既是互斥事件又是对立事件的是()A.B与C B.A与C C.B与D D.B与C6.观察新生儿的体重,其频率分布直方图如图1所示,则新生儿体重在(2700,3000)g内的频率为()0.001体重x/g24002700 3000 3300 3600 3900A .0.001B .0.1C .0.2D .0.3 7.下列问题的算法,适宜用条件分支结构表示的是( )A .求P (-1,3)到直线l :3x -2y +1=0的距离B .由直角三角形的两条直角边求斜边C .解不等式ax +b>0(a ≠0)D .计算100个数的平均数8.两根相距6m 的木杆上系一根绳子,并在绳子上挂一盏灯,则灯与两端距离都大于2m 的概率为( )A .1/2B .1/3C .1/4D .1/5 9.已知某高中高一800名学生的某次考试成绩,现在想知道90分以上,80~90分,70~80分,60~70分,60分以下的学生分别占多少,需要做的工作是( )A .抽取样本,据样本估计总体B .求平均成绩C .进行频率分布D .计算方差10.下列说法中正确的个数是( )①在利用n 组观测值x i ,y i (i=1,2,3,…,n )求回归直线方程y^=bx+a 中的参数a,b 时,采用n 个偏差的平方和∑=--ni i ia bx y12)(来表示n 个点与相应直线在整体上的接近程度;②先进行相关性检验,确定有线性相关关系后再求其回归直线方程;③直接求出回归直线方程,无需事先进行线性相关关系检验。
必修3第三章概率复习题一、 选择题1. 1.从12个同类产品(其中10个正品,2个次品)中任意抽取3个,下列事件是必然事件的是( )A.3个都是正品B.至少有一个是次品C.3个都是次品D.至少有一个是正品 2.下列事件中,不可能发生的事件是 ( )A.三角形的内角和为180°B.三角形中大边对的角也较大C.锐角三角形中两个锐角的和小于90°D.三角形中任意两边之和大于第三边3.下面四个事件: ①明天天晴;②常温下,锡条能够熔化;③自由落下的物体作匀加速直线运动;④函数 xy a =(0a >,且1a ≠)在定义域上为增函数.其中随机事件的个数为 ( )A. 0B. 1C. 2D. 34.4张卡片上分别写有数字1,2,3,4,从这4张卡片中随机抽取2张,则取出的2张卡片上的数字之和为奇数的所有基本事件数为( ) A .2 B .3 C .4 D .65. 某人在打靶中,连续射击2次,事件“至少有一次中靶”的互斥事件是 ( ) A.至多有一次中靶 B.两次都中靶 C.两次都不中靶 D.只有一次中靶6.从装有2个红球和2个白球的口袋中任取两球,那么下列事件中是互斥事件 :⑴至少有一个白球,都是白球;⑵至少有一个白球,至少有一个红球;⑶恰有一个白球,恰有2个白球;⑷至少有一个白球,都是红球. 的个数为( ) A.0 B.1 C.2 D.3 7.下列说法中正确的是( )A.事件A 、B 至少有一个发生的概率一定比A 、B 中恰有一个发生的概率大B.事件A 、B 同时发生的概率一定比A 、B 中恰有一个发生的概率小C.互斥事件一定是对立事件,对立事件也是互斥事件D.互斥事件不一定是对立事件,而对立事件一定是互斥事件8. 从一堆产品(其中正品与次品都多于2件)中任取2件,观察正品件数与次品件数,下列既是互斥事件又是对立事件的是 ( )A 、恰好有1件次品和恰好有2件次品B 、至少有1件次品和全是次品C 、至少有1件正品和至少有1件次品D 、至少有1件次品和全是正品 9.同时掷3枚硬币,那么互为对立事件的是( )A.至少有1枚正面和最多有1枚正面B.最多1枚正面和恰有2枚正面C.至多1枚正面和至少有2枚正面D.至少有2枚正面和恰有1枚正面6.有两双不同的袜子,任取2只恰好成双的概率是( )A.16B.14C.13D.127.从1,2,3,4这四个数字中,任取两个不同的数字构成一个两位数,则这个两位数大于30的概率为( )A.12B.13C.14D.158. 用1,2,3组成无重复数字的三位数,且这些数被2整除的概率为 ( )A. 15B. 14C. 13D. 359. 袋中有3个白球和2个黑球,从中任意摸出2个球,则至少摸出1个黑球的概率为A. 37B. 710C. 110D. 310( )4.人向圆内投镖,如果他每次都投入圆内,那么他投中正方形区域的概率为( ) A.2π B.1πC.23D.135.若以连续掷两次骰子分别得到的点数m 、n 作为点P 的坐标,则点P 落在圆x 2+y 2=25外的概率是 ( ) A.536B.712C.512D.137.在棱长为a 的正方体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1内任取一点P ,则点P 到点A 的距离小于等于a的概率为 ( )A.22 B.22π C.16D.16π 8.从一箱产品中随机地抽取一件,设事件A ={抽到一等品},事件B ={抽到二等品},事件C ={抽到三等品},且已知P(A)=0.65,P(B)=0.2,P(C)=0.1.则事件“抽到的不是一等品”的概率为( )A .0.7B .0.65C .0.35D .0.39.一枚伍分硬币连掷3次,只有1次正面向上的概率为 ( ) A.38 B.25 C. 13 D.1410.袋中有5个球,其中3个是红球,2个是白球.从中任取2个球,这2个球都是红球的概率为 A. 1120 B. 310 C. 710 D. 37( )1、从一堆产品(其中正品与次品都多于2件)中任取2件,观察正品件数与次品件数,下列既是互斥事件又是对立事件的是 ( )A 、恰好有1件次品和恰好有2件次品B 、至少有1件次品和全是次品C 、至少有1件正品和至少有1件次品D 、至少有1件次品和全是正品 2、甲、乙二人下棋,甲获胜的概率是30%,两人下成和棋的概率为50%,则甲不输的概率是( ) A. 30% B. 20% C. 80% D. 以上都不对3、在500mL 的水中有一个草履虫,现从中随机取出2mL 水样放到显微镜下观察,则发现草履虫的概率是( ) A. 0.5 B. 0.4 C. 0.004 D. 不能确定4、同时掷3枚硬币,那么互为对立事件的是( )A.至少有1枚正面和最多有1枚正面B.最多1枚正面和恰有2枚正面C.至多1枚正面和至少有2枚正面D.至少有2枚正面和恰有1枚正面 5、平面上画有等距的平行线组,间距为(0)a a >,把一枚半径为(2)r r a <的硬币随机掷在平面上,硬币与平行线相交的概率 [ ] A 、2a r a - B 、2a r a - C 、a r a - D 、2ra 6、从1、2、3、4、5、6这6个数字中,不放回地任取两数,两数都是偶数的概率是[ ]A.12B.13C.14D.157、在区间(0,1)中,随机的取出两数,其和小于12的概率 [ ] A 、18 B 、14 C 、34 D 、788、现有五个球分别记为A 、C 、J 、K 、S ,随机放进三个盒子,每个盒子只能放一个球,则K 或S 在盒中的概率是( )A.101B.53C.103D.109 9、盒中有10个大小、形状完全相同的小球,其中8个白球、2个红球,则从中任取2球,至少有1个白球的概率是( ) A.4445B.15C.145D.899010、在面积为S 的△ABC 的边AB 上任取一点P ,则△PBC 的面积大于4S的概率是( ) A.21B.34C.41D. 2311、若以连续掷两次骰子分别得到的点数m 、n 作为点P 的坐标,则点P 落在圆x 2+y 2=25外的概率是 ( ) A.536B.712C.512D.131.任取两个不同的1位正整数,它们的和是8的概率是( ).A .241 B .61 C .83D .1212.在区间⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡2π2π ,-上随机取一个数x ,cos x 的值介于0到21之间的概率为( ). A .31 B .π2C .21D .323.从集合{1,2,3,4,5}中,选出由3个数组成子集,使得这3个数中任何两个数的和不等于6,则取出这样的子集的概率为( ).A .103B .107C .53D .52 4.在一个袋子中装有分别标注数字1,2,3,4,5的五个小球,这些小球除标注的数字外完全相同.现从中随机取出2个小球,则取出的小球标注的数字之和为3或6的概率是( ).A .103 B .51 C .101 D .1215.从数字1,2,3,4,5中,随机抽取3个数字(允许重复)组成一个三位数,其各位数字之和等于9的概率为( ).A .12513 B .12516 C .12518 D .125196.若在圆(x -2)2+(y +1)2=16内任取一点P ,则点P 落在单位圆x 2+y 2=1内的概率为( ).A .21 B .31 C .41 D .1617.已知直线y =x +b ,b ∈[-2,3],则该直线在y 轴上的截距大于1的概率是( ). A .51B .52 C .53D .54 8.在正方体ABCD -A 1B 1C 1D 1中随机取点,则点落在四棱锥O -ABCD (O 为正方体体对角线的交点)内的概率是( ).A .61B .31 C .21 D .329.抛掷一骰子,观察出现的点数,设事件A 为“出现1点”,事件B 为“出现2点”.已知P (A )=P (B )=61,则“出现1点或2点”的概率为( ). A .21 B .31C .61 D .121二、填空题1.下列事件中:①若x R ∈,则20x <;②没有水分,种子不会发芽; ③刘翔在2008年奥运会,力挫群雄,荣获男子110米栏冠军; ④若两平面//αβ,m α⊂且n β⊂,则//m n .其中_________是必然事件,_________是随机事件.2.若事件A 、B 是对立事件,则P(A)+P(B)=________________.3..在放有5个红球,4个黑球和3个白球的袋中.任意取出3球,取出的球全是同色球的概率为________.1.先后抛掷两枚骰子,骰子朝上的面的点数分别为x ,y ,则满足log2xy =1的概率为________.2.盒中装有形状、大小完全相同的5个球,其中红色球3个,黄色球2个.若从中随机取出2个球,则所取出的2个球颜色不同的概率等于________.3.一个投针实验的模板如图所示,AB 为半圆O 的直径,点C 在半圆上 且CA =CB.现向模板内任投一针, 则该针恰好落在△ABC 内(图中的阴影区域)的概率是________.4.某同学军训时打靶一次击中10环、9环、8环的概率分别是0.3,0.3,0.2,那么他射击一次不够8环的概率是___2、在区间(0,1)中随机地取出两个数,则两数之和大于23的概率是______________13、向面积为S 的△ABC 内任投一点P ,则△PBC 的面积小于2S的概率是_________10.某人午觉醒来,发觉表停了,他打开收音机想听电台报时,假定电台每小时报时一次,则他等待的时间短于10分钟的概率为___________.11.有A ,B ,C 三台机床,一个工人一分钟内可照看其中任意两台,在一分钟内A 未被照看的概率是 .12.抛掷一枚均匀的骰子(每面分别有1~6点),设事件A 为“出现1点”,事件B 为“出现2点”,则“出现的点数大于2”的概率为.13.已知函数f (x )=log 2x , x ∈⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡221 ,,在区间⎥⎦⎤⎢⎣⎡221 ,上任取一点x 0,使f (x 0)≥0的概率为.14.从长度分别为2,3,4,5的四条线段中任意取出三条,则以这三条线段为边可以构成三角形的概率是.15.一颗骰子抛掷2次,观察出现的点数,并记第一次出现的点数为a,第二次出现的点数为b.则a+b能被3整除的概率为.三、解答题1.如图,墙上挂着一块边长为16cm的正方形木板,上面画了大、中、小三个同心圆,半径分别为2cm,4cm,6cm,某人站在3m处向木板投镖,射击到边线上或没射中木板都不算,可重新投一次,问:(1)投中大圆的概率是多少?(2)投中小圆和中圆形成的圆环的概率是多少?(3)投中大圆之外的概率是多少?2.一个不透明的口袋中装有大小形状相同的1个白球和3个编有不同号码的黑球,从中任意摸出2个球.(1)写出所有的基本事件;(2)求事件“摸出的2个球是黑球”包括多少个基本事件?3.先后抛掷两枚质地均匀的骰子,求:(1)点数之和是4的倍数的概率;(2)点数之和大于5且小于10的概率.4.一个盒子中放有5个完全相同的小球,其上分别标有号码1,2,3,4,5.从中任取一个,记下号码后放回.再取出1个,记下号码后放回,按顺序记录为(x,y),求所得两球的和为6的概率.5.袋中有6个球,其中4个白球,2个红球,从袋中任意取出两球,求下列事件的概率:(1)A:取出的两球都是白球;(2)B:取出的两球1个是白球,另1个是红球;(3)C:取出的两球中至少有一个白球.6.从装有编号分别为a,b的2个黄球和编号分别为c,d的2个红球的袋中无放回地摸球,每次任摸一球,求:(1)第1次摸到黄球的概率;(2)第2摸到黄球的概率.(1)求至多2人排队等候的概率;(2)求至少2人排队等候的概率.在一个口袋内装有10个相同的球,其中5个球标有数字0,5个球标有数字1.若从袋中摸出5个球,那么摸出的五个球所标数字之和小于2或大于的概率是多少?18.盒中有6只灯泡,其中有2只是次品,4只是正品.从中任取2只,试求下列事件的概率, ⑴取到的2只都是次品; ⑵取到的2只中恰有一只次品.19.5位同学参加百米赛跑,赛场共有5条跑道.其中甲同学恰有第一道,乙同学恰好排在第二道的概率是多少?20在1万张有奖储蓄的奖券中,设有一等奖1个,二等奖5个,三等奖10个.从中购买一张奖券.⑴求分别获得一等奖、二等奖、三等奖的概率; ⑵求购买一张奖券就中奖的概率.21.一个箱子中有红、黄、白三色球各一只,从中每次任取一只,有放回地抽取3次.求: ⑴3只全是红球的概率; (2)3只颜色全相同的概率; (3)3只颜色不全相同的概率; (4)3只颜色全不相同的概率.5、设b 和c 分别是先后抛掷一枚骰子得到的点数,求方程x²+bx +c =0有实数根的概率16、将一颗质地均匀的正方体骰子(六个面的点数分别为1,2,3,4,5,6)先后抛掷两次,记第一次出现的点数为x ,第二次出现的点数为y .(1)求事件“3x y +≤”的概率; (2)求事件“2x y -=”的概率.17、甲盒中有红,黑,白三种颜色的球各3个,乙盒子中有黄,黑,白三种颜色的球各2个,从两个盒子中各取1个球。
必修3 Unit 1 课下作业(一~三)课下作业(一)考点过关针对练I.单词拼写1. Hesitating (犹豫)for a minute, the girl stood up and offered her seat to the old man.2. The favorite thing I ' d like to do when sitting on the bus was to observe 观察)people through the window.3. In my opinion, you should grasp (抓住)the opportunity to work abroad.4. The girl lost in the forest finally escaped from the woods and she breathed a sigh of relief (轻松).5. The president rolled his eyes and glanced (瞥一眼)at the couple and then exclaimed, “ Go away!” .6. The builders adopted a wise alternative approach (方法)to carry the heavy stone.7. My uncle has earned lots of money, so I firmly (坚定地)believe that his business is a success.8. I work with volunteers (志愿者)for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.9. Attached (把.. 附在... 上)to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here.10. Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering (小声说) about Christmas plans.11. When you meet with some dangerous situations, don ' t panic (惊慌)or get out of line.12. Wherever (无论哪里)someone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.13. The travellers in the desert saw in the distance (远处)a lake and trees growing beside it, but they didn't exist actually.14. The manager thought his marketing plan was perfect, but on the contrary (相反), it was not and failed finally.15. She has a reputation for being calm (沉着的)and cool-headed.n .单句语法填空1. To be honest, the pay isn' t attractive (attract) enough, though the job itself is quiteinteresting.2. Nowadays the world ' s population has grown to more than six times what it was in 1800.3. Without any hesitation (hesitate), she took up the red flag and rushed out.4. I had great difficulty finding the suitable (suit) food on the menu in that restaurant.5. The young mother is waiting for her son' s returning with a growing sense of anxiety (anxious).6. It_is likely that these old buildings will be knocked down in a year or two.7. Relieved (relief), I sat back in an easy chair and fell asleep.8. If we leave right away, hopefully (hopeful), we ' ll arrive on time.9. They believe, for example, that their employees (employ) need constant supervision if they are to work effectively.10. Some people are rather proud of not being ignorant (ignore) of such an important matter.川.单句改错1 . As I started laughing, Mom asked confused , “ What' s wrong ?” confused^ confusedly2. It was relief and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle of the road. relief 前加a3. It recognized that listening to music is of great benefit.lt 后力口is4. The mother was standing at the gate, anxiously to see her son.anxiousl尸anxious5. Though he tried many approaches for solving the problem, he failed at last.for to6. Bruce was observed leave the building with two young men and take a taxi away」eave 前加口to7. Ann likes to keep people at the distance, so many people often think twice before they talk with her.the a8. Attracting by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days in Shanghai.Attracting AttractedIV .完成句子1. All the approaches to the airport were blocked by the police.所有通往机场的路都被警察封锁了。
一、单词拼写Unit 11.More and more ______( 农业 )products are being shipped abroad.2.He travelled around _______(采集 ) facts about folk songs.3.We talked about different _______(社会 )problems, such as educationand unemployment.4.How will you __________(庆贺 )the coming New Year?5.I ’ll tell him the news on his _________(抵达 )6.He doesn ’t depend on his parents for money and lives a life ofi________.7.My heart beats faster whenever I see our n_______ flag raised.8.France and Germany are both E_________ contries.9.The poor man died of s________ because of lack of food.10.The o_________ of this custom is unknwn.Unit 21.He had so much _______( 精力 )that he did the work of three men.2.The boy shows great _________(好奇心 )about animals.3.You mustn ’t eat too muc h fat if you want to keep _______(苗条的 )4.The shopping mall is full of c____________ every day.5.They love r__________ meat in the open air.6. In some countries, people eat too much fat and sugar. They should eat a b_____ diet to keephealthy.7.She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a d_________to lose weight.8.Looking at his son, he s________ and went out of the room.9.They stood there, g________ at each other without a word.10.Time is l________. We need to be hurry.Unit 31.He had no money with him and had to earn his _________(船费 )by doing jobs on the ship.2.The sunrise is a beautiful ___________(情景 )3.Only one man __________( 幸免 )the accident.4.I can make a b_______ that our team will win.5.We are not p________ to swim in the river. It’s too dangerous.6.After three hours of waiting for the train, our p______finally ranout.7.His a________ made me surprised.8.Jenny has just bought a new skirt with red s_______.9. On the c_______, I don’t like the way you’re talking.10.Do you like a_______in your life?Unit 41. Don’t put the bottle on the edge of the _________(表面 ) of the desk, or it will fall down.2. The ________(氛围 )changed as he walked in.3.The professor has brought in a good ________(系统 ) of teaching languages from abroad.4.She asked them not to discuss the matter in her ___________(在场 )5.He was very __________( 粗暴的 )when he got drunk.6.With the d______ of modern agriculture and industry, our everyday lifehas improved a lot.7.During the Second World War, two atom bombs e___________ in Japan,.8.Man can ’t live without water and o_________.9.If I tell you the secret, don't s________ it around.10.Now we still don’t know whether life e__________ on Mars.1.There are seven c_______ in the world, of which Asia is the largest.2.The house was s_______by high walls.3.The town lies on the b________ between the US and Canada.4.When are you going t marry and s_______down?5.Vancouver is Canada ’s largest h_________.6. Although this task is _________( 特别地 )difficult,we will try our best to finish it.7. The patient is __________(略微 ) better today.8. The rural_________(景色 )was so beautiful that he decided to stay one more week.9. Go __________(向东 )to the end of the street and you will find the book.10. It is known to us all that China is a ________(多文化的 ) country.Unit 11.agricultural2. gathering3. social4. celebrate5. arrival6.independence 8. European 9. starving 10. originUnit 22.curiosity3. slim4. customers5. roasting7.diet 8. sighed 9. glaring 10.limited Unit 3.2.scene3. survived4. bet5. permitted6.patience7. appearance8. spots9. contrary 10. adventureUnit 42.atmosphere3. system4. presence5. violent6.development7. exploded8. oxygen9. spread 10.exists Unit 52.surrounded3. border4. settle5. harbour6. extremely7. slightly8.scenery 9. eastward(s) 10. multicultural1.The people who work at the station apologized for the late ________ ( 抵达 ) of the train.2.The children are always playing t________ on their teacher.3.Please r________ me of the time when we have to hold the important meeting.4.The ________ ( 宗教 )affairs have been reestablished.5.You were wrong to take the car without p________.6.He has lost his ________ (崇奉 )in God.7.Do you know such a proverb“No pains, no g______ ”?8.You have to complete so much work in such a short time. It ’s o_______ that you are in a difficult position now.9.I must a________ to you for not having been able to write to you.10.Every Monday morning, we g________ on the playground to attend theflag-raising ceremony.11. Weall a________ her for the way she saved the children from the fire.Unit 21. This restaurant could make people thin in two weeks a good d________.2.You’d better cook the seafood well. Don’t eat r________ food. It ’s dangerous.3.To see if the food would be popular, he decided to do some r________in the market.4.I have c________ a number of law books in the British Museums.5.This project is of great b________ to everyone.6.To make employees of a company perform better, the bosses first ofall have to know their workers’ weaknesses and s________.7.The hospital strictly l________ the number of visitors a patient canhave.8.In order to realize the dream in mind, everybody should c________theory with practice.9.A lot of young kids have a strong c_________ about the world around them.10.A b_________ diet should include the right amount of nutrients from all the different food groups.Unit 31.It is bad m________ to keep on staring at someone.2.We all think it wrong to judge a person by his a________.3.What a fantastic mountain s________.4.I suggested you s________ advice from your lawyer on this matter.5.It's u__________ that the event repeated itself years later in the same place.6.Many year ago colleges and universities were only for men, and women were not p________ to attend.7.Since the first bus had gone, he could do nothing but wait twomore hours for the next one with great p_________.8.They see a penniless young man w____on the pavement outside their house.9.Joan s________ her friend in the crowd the moment she arrived at the railway station.10.He was born in ShangHai, so ShangHai is his b________.11.Mark Twain is best known for his novels, such as The A________ of Tom Sawyer. Unit 41.The car c________ into a tree and the driver was badly injured.2.After the v ________ quarrel, the young couple realized thattheir marrage came to an end.3.The existence of life in outer-space remains a mystery, whichp________ many scientists.4. They have an alarm s________ in the house to protect their possessions from being stolen.5.As we all know, smoking is h________ to our health.6.Music is quite u________ any other art form.7.It seems good in t________,but it doesn’t work in practice.8.We were trying to escape the p____ of the earth’s gravity.9.The Roman Empire e________ for several centuries.10.Without sunlight, the c________ of the earth has changed very much.unit 51.Can you finish the task w________ an hour?2.I am looking forward to c_______ with you on the internet.3.Canada is a m________ of many cultures and races.4. I found many eyewitnesses to c________ (证明) that I was innocent.5.It ’s __________ ( 大概 ) 400km from Toronto to Ottawa.6.He was born and grew up in a small and quiet village whichwas s___________ by highmountains and forests.7.That mid-aged housewife has formed the habit of going d__________ shopping when she hasfree time or wants to buy something necessary.8.With the development of science, it become possible for astronomers to messure thed__________ of stars from the earth.9.Do I need a passport to cross the Spanish b___________?10.We need to take m__________ at once to prevent the growth of the population in China.11.His words are strongly i__________ on my memory.12.They built a pumping station n______ the bridge.Unit1arrival tricks remind religious permission beliefgains obvious apologize gather admire unit2diet raw research consulted benefit strengths limits combinecuriosity balanced unit3manners apperance scene seek unbelievable permitted patience wandering spotted birthplace adventuresunit4crashed violent puzzles system harmful unliketheory pull exist climate unit5Within chatting mixture confirm approximatelysurrounded downtown distance border measures impressed nearby unit 1children s________ to death in Africa because of the lack of food.summer, there is usually p_______ of rain in our area.thought if they held some festivals, their a_________ would bes__________ with what they had done.his a_______, he was greatly welcomed by his fans.5. The colour of our n________ flag is red with five yellows stars onit.6. Under the lead of our party, we finally got i_________ from the other countries.7. At the beginning of the year, farmers usually have a lot of a__________ work to do.8. The c________ of some E___________ countries are quite different from ours9.The w________ is a kind of fruit, which is quite famous in our city.10.He is such a h_______ boy that many girls a_______ him.11.I hope you will always be e_________ when having classes.12. Without the teacher's p__________, you cannot play with the computer in our class.13.He managed to save the d________ girl, which was praised by many people.14.It is o_______ that he has known the story.15.He cheated her, which she would never f_______unit 2is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on a d_________ to lose weight., noodles and bread all belong to e_______-giving foods.having dinner, I like to eat c__________ instead of m__________.must keep the b_______ of nature.5.C_________ drove him to follow his friend into that restaurant.6.Scientist are doing some r________ to find the cause of the disease.7.There are usually a lot of c_________ in the KFC.8.Both of the two restaurants have their s________ and w__________, so they decided to c___________ them together into a larger one.9.They stood there, g________ at each other without a word.10.Time is l________. We need to be hurry.11.Knowledge can be of a great b_______ to everybody.12.Looking at his son, he s________ and went out of the room.13.Some food is high in fibre which is good for d___________.Unit 3is not p__________ in our school.had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p__________ during the journey.reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable.is known to all, we should never judge a person only by hisa______________.be h_________, I have no money on me.6.To do this work well needs some p_________.7.He was so hungry that he order a thick s________ and a glass of beerfor lunch.8.It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving.9. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s____________.10.In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide enough for two personsto walk s_________ to s___________.11.His family is quite rich, so they hire a s_________ to do thehousework.12.Don't be r_______ to your friends. You should be friendly to eachother.13.He was popular because of his sense of h_________.14.To my great joy, I found my lost pen by a________ in the corner ofthe room.15.Wedon't like him because he is always j________ of other's success.Unit 4doesn't like to be v_________, instead, he prefers to solve the problem in peace.o_________, we can't live.cold winter days, there will be ice on the s________of the water.is known to all, smoking is h_________ to our health.the d___________ of science, many new things are invented.6. G___________ speaking, he is a smart boy except his carelessness.7.The news s________ quickly all over the country.8.Bad habits should always be p_______ in our daily life.9.Whether you can succeed in the competition d________ on whether youhave fully prepared forit.10.His p________ at the meeting made everybody excited.11.Not meeting his favourite singeer, he felt quite d____________.12.Another of his book will be p_______ next month.13.The reason why we have to fall to the ground is that there isg_________.14.G___________, he realized that he had done wrong to her.15.The river is so polluted that every day we can see a lot of thingsf________ on the water.Unit 5is said the M__________of Japan will come to visit our country nextmonth.are four oceans in the world, of which the P_________ is the largest.is known to all, there are seven c___________ in the world.you go e__________, you ’ll find the sea.school is s____________ by many trees.6. There is a h_________ near our city, where you can find many big ships in and out.7. It is e____________hot these days.8. After they married, they s__________down in a small village,leadinga quiet life.9. We admire her for she has a g________ for singing and dancing.10. An order came that we should finish the work w__________ three days.11.There is a s___________ difference between the two words.12.Could you help me f_______ out the cost of this trip?13.It is said that some o__________ will come to our school to have avisit.14.The t_________sound made me t__________.15.I have such a good eye-sight that I can see the small things in thed___________.16.Yesterday, it was so cold that there was some f_____________ onthe ground.17.I planned to go d____________ this Sunday.18. Finally, they managed to arrived to their destination(目的地 )at d_________.unit 11. starved2. plenty3. ancestors, satisfied4. arrival5. national6.independence7. agricultural8. customs, European9. watermelon10.handsome 11. admire 12. eneregetic, permission 13. drowning14.obvious 15.forgive unit 21.diet2. energy3. cucumbers, mashrooms4. balance5. Curiously6.research7. customers8. strengths, weaknesses, combine9. glaring10.limited 11. benefit 12. sighed 13. digestionunit 31.permitted2. passage3. account4. appearance5. honest6.patience7. steak8. manners9. screaming 10. shoulder, shulder11. servant 12, rude 13. humour 14. accident 15. jealousunit 4 1. violent 2. oxygen 3. surface 4. harmful 5. development 6. Generally7.spread 8. prevented 9. depends 10. presence 11. disappointed 12. published13. gravity 14. Gradually 15. floatingunit 5 1. Minister 2. Pacific 3. continents 4. eastward 5.surrounded 6. Harbour8. settled 9. gift 10. within 11. slight 12. figure13. officials 14. terrifying, terrified 15, distance 16. frost 17.downtown 18. Dawn二、达成句子Unit 1.1.能永久不知道那一夜发生了什么事。
Book3 Unit 1.2复习题I.单词拼写1.They got lost in the desert and ________(饿死) to death.2.He won the _______ (奖项)for the best student of the year.3.We _______(钦佩) the old scientist for his contribution to the country.4. You should ________ (道歉)to your teacher for coming late.5. Please _________(提醒) me to write to my mother tomorrow.6. We have arranged to play tennis on Saturday, weather _______ (允许).7. He has_________ (获得) rich experience in these years.8.She has lost her _______(信仰) in God.9. They entered the area without ___________ (允许).10. This story ___________(使想起) me of my childhood.11.He’s always full of e___________ and seems never to be tired.12.Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it withc______________.13.What will happen if you do not eat a b______________ diet.14.The agreement will b________ both sides.15.I’m t______ of this kind of food. Can’t we change a different one?16. If you feel not good, y ou’d better c_____ a doctor.17. It’s important to know your own strengths and ___________(缺点).18. Time is l________. We need to be hurry.19. There are usually a lot of _________ (顾客) in the KFC.20. Our boss could have sold more goods if he had promised to offer a 40%____________(折扣).II.单项选择1. Three university departments have been ______$600,000 to develop good practicein teaching and learning.A.promoted B.included C.secured D.awarded2. We _____ the old scientist _____ his contribution _____the country.A. admire; for; toB. admire; at; toC. respect; on; forD. respect; on;at3. The headmaster told the boy _____ the angry teacher, but he refused to.A. to apologiseB.apologise toC. to apologise forD. to apologise to4. Great changes have ___________ in our hometown during the past ten years.A.happenedB. took placeC. happenD. taken place5. ______in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed6. The day I had been looking forward to ______ .A. comingB. comeC. cameD. comes7. Please ___________ the radio. I want to listen to the news.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off8. At that time people would starve if food was difficult________,especially during the cold winter months.A. findB. to findC. to foundD.to be found9. Either you or I _________going to hand in the reportA. areB. amC. isD. were10. The child talks as though he _______ an adult.A.isB. wasC. wereD. are11. ____________________, he will not take off his coat.A.However it is hotB. However hot it isC. However hot is itD. However is it hot12. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting13. My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was ______ it.A. in honor ofB. in memory ofC. in favor ofD. in search of14. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _____.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken15. The World Cup ______ in Germany this year.A. took placeB. holdC. playedD. happened16. Daddy didn’t mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ______ fun.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having17. When the snake is slowly crawling toward his face, he ____ his breath.A. takeB. lostC. heldD. caught18 My friend hasn’t _____ till now——I hope she isn’t ill.A. come upB. made upC. gone upD. turned up19 The day _____ he was looking forward ____ in the end.A. when, to comeB. which, to comeC. which, to cameD. when, to came20. Many people ______ death in the earthquake as a result of the delay of the supplies.A. was starved toB. starved toC. were starved ofD. starved forIII.用所给短语的适当形式填空day and night take place in memory of dress up look forward to keep one’s word hold one’s breath have fun with play a trick on as though1. You don’t need to ___________________; just to go to the pub—jeans and a T-shirt will do.2. We may never discover what ____________________ that night.3. A ceremony was held ______________________ those who had died in the earthquake.4.She was ______________________ seeing the grandchildren again.5. I felt ______________________ I’d been lying in the sun for hours.6. He promised to help and he ______________________.7. How long can you ______________________ in water?8.I never thought that they were _______________________ me. I was very disappointed.9. On Sundays children often __________________ each other. They are very happy.10. After the heavy rain the machines were kept running _____________________ to pump water.IV 句型转换:1.Wang Bin, you should surf the Internet for more information.Wang Bin, you _______ _______ surf the Internet for more information.2.If you cheat in the exam, you will be punished(惩罚) for it.If you cheat in the exam, you will never _______ _______ _______ it.3. Johnson lives a hard life, for he owes(欠) a lot of money.Johnson lives a hard life, for he is _______ ______.4. He often lies, so no one believes him.He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.5. His restaurant ought to be full of people.His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.V. 翻译:1,做运动对我们的健康有好处。