过去式与过去进行时

PresentPresent ContinuousPastaskaskingasked bakebakingbakedbe (is / am /are)was / were breakbreakingbroke buildbuildingbuiltburnburningburnt / burnedbuybuyingboughtcallcallingcalledcarry(carries)carryingcarriedcatch(catches)catchingcaughtcelebratecelebratingcelebratedcheckcheckingcheckedchoosechoosingchosecleancleaningdeemedcollectcollectingcollectedcomecomingcamecookcookingcookeddancedancingdanceddo (does)doingdiddrawdrawingdrewdrinkdrinkingdrankdropdroppingdroppedeateatingatefallfallingfellfindfindingfoundfinish (finishes) finishingfinishedfly（flies）flyingflewget gettinggotgivegivinggavego (goes)goingwenthappenhappeninghappenedhave (has)havinghadhelphelpinghelpedhithittinghitholdholdingheldice-skateice-skatingice-skatedjogjoggingjoggedkeepkeepingkeptknow--knewlearnlearninglearnt / learnedleaveleavingleftletlettingletlightlightinglit/lightedlike--likedlistenlisteninglistenedlivelivinglivedlooklookinglookedloselosinglostlove--lovedmakemakingmademeetmeetingmetmiss (misses)missedmovemovingmovedopenopeningopenedpaintpaintingpaintedpaypayingpaidplayPlayingplayedpostpostingpostedputputtingputreadreadingreadrideridingroderoller-skateroller-skatingroller-skatedrunrunningransavesavingsavedsaysayingsaidsee--sawsendsendingsentshineshiningshoneshoutshoutingshoutedshowshowingshowedsingsingingsangsitsittingsatspeak speakingspokestart startingstartedstaystayingstayedstealstealingstolesurfsurfingsurfedswimswimmingswamtaketakingtookthinkthinkingthoughtthrowthrowingthrewtidy (tidies)tidyingtidiedtouch (touches)touchingtouchedtraveltravellingtravelledtry (tries)tryingtrieduseusingusedvisitvisitingvisitedwakewakingwoke / wakedwalkwalkingwalkedwant--wantedwash (washes) washingwashedwatch (watches) watchingwatchedwear wearingworewinwinningwonwish (wishes)wishedworkworkingworkedwritewritingwrote

lie作“说谎”时，过去式、过去分词均为“lied",现在分词是"lying"。">

lie的过去式过去分词现在进行时

lie作“躺“时，过去式是“lay"，过去分词是"lain",现在分词是"lying "；

lie作“说谎”时，过去式、过去分词均为“lied",现在分词是"lying"。

扩展资料

Go and lie down for a while.

去躺一会儿吧。

I found her lying on the ground.

我发现她躺在地上。

You could see from his face that he was lying.

从他的''表情上你可以看出他在说假话。

I'll lay you any money you like he won't come.

我看他不来了，你愿意赌多少钱我都奉陪。

His book explains the theory for the lay public.

他的书为大众阐明了这个理论。

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过去进行时和过去式

选择合适的答案：

( ) 1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?

A. is ... doing B. was ... doing C. did .. do D. had ... done

( ) 2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?

A. Were ... having B. Was ... having C. Did ... have D. Do ... have

（ ）3. I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.

-- Oh, I am sorry I _________ dinner at my friend’s home.

A．have B．had C．was having D．have had

( ) 4. A: Did you notice him come in?

No. I _____ a football game.

A. have watched B. had watched C. am watching D. was watching

( ) 5. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .

A. did B. was doing C. were done D. were doing

( ) 6. I ____ an old friend of mine when I ______ in the street yesterday

afternoon.

A. met... was walking B. was meeting ... walked

语法现在进行时

1.构成：am/is/are +doing

2.标志词: now, look , listen , at eight

3.用法：（

⑴表示（说话时）现在正在进行或发生的动作。

eg. Mother is watching TV now.

listen！John is singing in his room.

⑵表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的（不一定说话时在进行的）动作。

eg. Mr Green is writing another novel.

⑶下列词的进行时表示将来（come, go, leave, start, arrive, return, fly---）

eg. The train is leaving in half an hour.

Tom is leaving for shanghai tomorrow.

The bus is coming.

She is running.

They are swimming.

•

He is playing the piano

•

He is playing the piano

Tomplayfootball.ising

Lucy isreada book.ing

过去进行时

1.构成：was/were +doing

2.时间状语：this time yesterday, at seven this evening等连用。

3.用法：

⑴表示过去正在进行或发生的动作。

eg. We were talking about you just now.

⑵用于故事中的情节，场面描述。一个长动作延续时，另一个短动作发生。

eg. When she came in , I was reading a newspaper.

⑶动词come, go, leave, start, arrive, return, fly---等过去进行时表示过去将来时。

cook a meal

at this time yesterday