湖南专版2020中考英语复习：语法专题突破专题1名词语法综合演练

专题一名词考点一名词辨析1. 语境辨析(2013年21题，2011年29题)近几年衡阳中考对名词的考查越来越注重在具体语言环境下词义的辨析。

常见的水果饮料类名词、动物植物类名词、蔬菜类名词及一些抽象名词是考查的热点。

解答此类试题要知道不同的名词所表达的具体含义，以及要能辨别它们之间的差异，这就需要学生准确记忆名词词义并在语言环境中学习。

本书开始的2014衡阳中考词汇分类记忆表将常见的词按话题进行分类，可结合此词汇表进行重点记忆。

2. 近义词辨析湖南（衡阳）中考对名词的近义词辨析涉及较少，可根据衡阳考情适当补充词条讲解。

(1)voice, noise与sound（见第一部分P62考点5）(2)family, house与home（见第一部分P29考点9）(3)message, news与information（见第一部分P85考点1）(4)work与job（见第一部分P29考点10）(5)question与problem（见第一部分P28考点3）(6)idea与advice(7)condition, state与situation(8)journey, tour与trip(9)road, street与way(10)chance与opportunity(11)room, place与house(12)cloth, clothing与clothes(13)views, scene与sight(14)race, match, contest与 competition(15)trouble与matter(16)mistake, fault与error(17)force, energy与power考点二名词单复数1. 可数名词变化规则（2011年18题）情况构成方法例词一般情况加-s cake→cakesday→daysstudent→studentsbed→beds以字母s，x, sh,ch等结尾的词加-es bus→busesclass→classeswatch→watches以字母f，fe结尾的词变f,fe为v再加-es leaf→leavesknife→kniveswife→wiveslife→lives以辅音字母+y结尾的词先变y为i，再加-es baby→babiescity→citiescountry→countries以辅音字母+o结尾的词若表示有生命的加-es，若表示无生命的加-stomato→tomatoesphoto→photoshero→heroes不规则变化改变单数名词中的元音字母woman→womenfoot→feettooth→teeth单复数形式相同fish→fishsheep→sheepdeer→deerChinese→ChineseJapanese→Japanese只有复数形式的名词trousers,glasses,thanks, clothes, goods, chopsticks, people其他形式mouse→micechild→children名词单数变复数口诀1. 复习以-f或fe结尾的名词变复数：leaf half self wife knife shelf wolf thief树叶半数自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮，架后窜出一只狼，就像强盗逃命忙。

专题(十) 非谓语动词语法综合演练1.Some middle-aged women are often seen in the square every morning.A.danceB.to danceC.danced2.[2019·长沙模拟]—Kids, you’d better junk food and try to eat out less.—OK, Mr. White. We know what you and our parents told us: Healthy eating is important!A.don’t eatB.not eatC.eat3.[2019·长沙模拟]—I tried to make John his mind but I found it difficult.—Well, I saw you that when I went past.A.changed; doB.changes; doingC.change; doing4.[2019·长沙模拟]Sue practices the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.playB.to playC.playing5.[2019·天津改编]The government is setting up nature parks, protect pandas.A.to helpB.helpC.helped6.Although Tina is busy at school, she never forgets her mother every day.A.work; to callB.working; to callC.working; calling7.Tom is very funny.I can’t help when I watch him.A.singingughingC.sleeping8.We feel like some food and drink because we’ll invite some friends a surprise party for our teachers.A.buying; to haveB.to buy; havingC.buying; have9.—There are some boys chess over there.—Let’s go and join them.A.are playingB.playingC.to play10.—My son is not interested in learning Chinese.—Oh, then I advise him a TV program called Classical Chanting(《经典咏流传》).A.to watchB.watchingC.not to watch11.Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to make himself .A.to hearB.hearingC.heard12.—Have you seen the show Genius?—Yes.It’s such a funny show that I can’t help again and again.A.to laughughingugh13.The baby is sleeping. We try any noise.A.not to makeB.not makeC.makes14.The boy is shy so he often tries to avoid his teachers face to face.A.meetingB.to meetC.meets15.—Listen! Who is singing in the next room?—It must be Sally.I often hear her there.A.singingB.singsC.sing16.[2019·广东改编]Young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieve17.[2019·铜仁改编]—Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.—Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr Wu.A.performB.performsC.performing18.[2019·盐城改编]Mr Wu keeps his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.A.tellingB.to tellC.ordering19.I spent much time English last weekend.A.to practice speakingB.practicing to speakC.practicing speaking20.While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped and lay on the ground, so we all stopped what was wrong with him.A.to run; to seeB.running; seeingC.running; to see21.When people want to relax themselves, they prefer TV or listen to music rather than newspapers.A.watching; readB.watching; to readC.to watch; read22.[2019·内江改编]—Where is Mike?—I saw him with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.A.to talkB.talkingC.talked23.[2019·孝感改编]—In my opinion, a nimals shouldn’t be kept for fun.—I think so. Forests are the best places for animals .A.liveB.livingC.to live in24.[2019·桂林改编]Time is limited! You’d better your time any more.A.not to wasteB.wasteC.not waste【参考答案】1.B2.B3.C4.C5.A 考查非谓语动词。

专题（二）冠词语法综合演练1. girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from European country.A.The; aB.A; theC.The; an2.[2018·长沙模拟]—Who are you talking about?—The man over there.He is university teacher.A.anB.aC.the3.[2018·长沙二模]—What should we do when earthquake happens?—I think we should keep calm first.A.aB.anC./4.[2018·岳阳模拟]—Why not take umbrella? It is raining.—What good advice!A.a; anB.an; aC.an; /5.[2019·长沙模拟]Hurry up! The concert will begin in minute.A.aB./C.the6.[2019·长沙模拟]—The task is too difficult for me to finish.—Don’t worry. I’ll give you hand.A.aB.theC./7.[2019·凉山州改编]Laura is 11-year-old girl. She is good at playing guitar.A./; aB.an; /C.an; the8.—Tom likes to eat out and he seldom has dinner at home.—It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A./; anB.the; anC./; a9.There is dictionary in my backpack. dictionary is very heavy.A.a; TheB.a; AC.the; A10.[2019·大庆改编]Our English teacher told us interesting story and story was about Thomas Edison.A.an; aB.the; theC.an; the11.[2019·玉林改编]— Smiths are used to living in Shanghai now.—We hope more and more foreign friends live better life in China.A./; aB.The; aC.The; an12.[2019·呼和浩特改编]We usually go swimming in summer. But in summer of 2018, we didn’t.A./; /B.a; aC./; the13.Jack can play violin, but he can’t play chess.A.the; /B.the; theC.a; anst week I borrowed book from the library. It’s most interesting book I’ve read.A.the; /B.a; aC.a; the15.Our teacher told us that earth travels around sun.A.the; /B.a; anC.the; the16.[2019·贵阳]Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A./B.aC.the17.[2019·齐齐哈尔]—You’ve dropped “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, letter “f” should be doubled.A.a; aB.a; theC.an; the18.[2019·菏泽]—Are you little boy in the photo, Tony?—Yes, it’s me. This photo was taken when I was only three.A.aB.anC.the19.[2019·连云港]If you want to take short ride in the city, choose shared bike.A.a; /B.the; theC.a; a20.[2019·哈尔滨]—Mum, I’m going on a picnic with my friends today.—Have good day.A.aB.anC./21.—Look at boy over there. He looks excited.—Yeah, he has won first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A.a; theB.the; aC.the; the22.[2019·广东] Great Wall is one of the seven wonders around the world.A.TheB.AC.An23.[2019·海南]Chinese learning is popular with people all over world.A.aB./C.the24.[2019·绥化]“apple a day keeps the doctor away.” is useful saying.A.An; anB.An; aC.A; a25.[2019·眉山改编]—Do you know how to spell word “expensive” in English?—Yes. It begins with “e”.A.the; aB.the; anC.a; an26.[2019·温州改编]—Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?—OK. Let’s add it to weekend plan.A.anB./C.the27.[2019·龙东]My cousin bought useful book for me,but I’ve read book before.A.a; theB.an; aC.an; the28.[2019·河南改编]—Judy, how was camping?—The other campers were nice, and we had fun time together.A.a; aB.a; theC.the; a29.[2019·咸宁改编]—Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?—Sure. The pig is twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle(生肖).A./B.anC.the【参考答案】1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A in a minute意为“立刻;马上”。

（湖南专版）2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题（八）动词的时态和语态语法综合演练专题（八）动词的时态和语态语法综合演练|动词的时态|1.—The boy misses his parents very much.—So he does.They the hometown for nearly 6 years.A.have leftB.will leaveC.have been away from2.—When will the TV show Come Sing With Me begin tonight?—It for ten minutes.A.will beginB.has been onC.will be on3.Jack is dishonest.He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes upB.sets upC.takes up4.—When I in Thailand, I could see Alipay(支付宝) everywhere.—Wow, you must be proud of it!A.shopB.shoppedC.has shopped5.—Look! Somebody the kitchen.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaningB.has cleanedC.cleaned6.[2019·长沙模拟]The number of volunteers in our neighborhood in the past three years.A.risesB.has risenC.is risen7.[2019·长沙模拟]—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry. I to my friend Lucy on the phone.A.was talkingB.talkedC.am talking8.[2019·长沙模拟]—Hurry up. The meeting for 5 minutes.—I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.A.beganB.has begunC.has been on9.[2019·长郡一模]The discussion about whether to keep pets for forty minutes yesterday afternoon.A.will lastB.has lasted/doc/ea12832026.html,sted10.[2019·天津改编]—What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I volunteer work in the museum.A.was doingB.didC.am going to do11.[2019·德阳改编]Look! The students clean up the city park.A.are helpingB.is helpingC.were helping12.[2019·遂宁改编]—Where is your uncle?—He America and he New York for two weeks.A.has been to; has been inB.has gone to; will stay inC.has been in; has been to13.[2019·达州改编]—Jeff, could you tell me if it tomorrow? If it tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It’s reported that it will be sunny. Let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A.rains; rainsB.will rain; will rainC.will rain; rains14.[2019·江西改编]—I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I him to you before the meeting.A.will introduceB.introducedC.have introduced15.[2019·桂林]He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he a mobile phone last year.A.gotB.getC.gets16.[2019·淮安改编]—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They the meeting for 10 minutes.A.have begunB.have been onC.have had17.[2019·内江改编]Tom said he basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A.is playedB.was playingC.plays18.—Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?—Sorry, I skating with Tom.A.goB.will goC.have gone19.—Why are you worried?—I’m expecting a call from my daughter.She New York for three days.A.has gone toB.has been toC.has been in20.—So you have watched the action movie, haven’t you?—Yes. I it with my parents in Lu Xun Theater.A.watchB.watchedC.will watch21.—We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didn’t you come?—Because I that movie twice.A.have watchedB.had watchedC.was watching22.—I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.—Oh, I a walk with my parents at that time.A.tookB.was takingC.am taking23.—Jack, I haven’t seen your uncle for a long time.—He Shanghai on business for two months.A.went toB.has gone toC.has been in24.What you when the captain came in?A.are; doingB.did; doC.were; doing25.Henry will give us a report as soon as he .A.arrivesB.arrivedC.is arriving|动词的语态|1.[2019·长沙模拟]—How often do I need to feed your dog?—It food every day, or it will be hungry.A.must giveB.must be giveC.must be given2.[2019·长沙模拟]—Look, the blackboard . It was still dirty a moment ago.—Frank did it. He is on duty today.A.is cleaningB.is being cleanedC.has been cleaned3.[2019·长沙模拟]—Have you finished your task?—Not yet. But I’ll finish it if I ten more minutes.A.am givenB.will be givenC.will give4.These books only in that shop over there.They well.A.are sold; sellB.sell; are soldC.are sold; are sold5.The Smiths the new city since the end of last year.A.have lived inB.has been inC.had moved to6.I haven’t heard from M rs.Green since she to Beijing.A.movesB.has movedC.moved7.All the workers except the manager to work online at home.A.are encouragedB.is encouragedC.encourages8.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor’s yesterd ay and she about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told9.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed10.[2019·孝感改编]—I’m tired of cleaning the house.—Sweeping robots more and more widely today. Why not buy one?A.are usedB.were usedC.are using11.[2019·盐城改编]In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey to be smart.A.are saidB.saidC.will be said12.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!—Sorry, Mum. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.A.didn’t cleanB.isn’t cleanedC.wasn’t cleaned13.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems to spread by popular singers.A.are sungB.are singingC.is sung14.[2019·昆明改编]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used15.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant16.[2019·宜宾]The tickets for The Wandering Earth well, and they will soon.A.are sold; sell outB.are sold; sold outC.sell; be sold out17.A new robot by a middle school student last term.A.inventedB.was inventedC.invents18.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work by robots in the future.A.is doneB.was doneC.will be done19.Boys and girls, the books in the library should good care of.A.be takenB.takeC.are taking20.A new park in our hometown next year.A.will buildB.will be builtC.is built21.Annie to the party.She had a wonderful time with them.A.invitesB.is invitedC.was invited22.Flowers along the road last year.A.plantB.were plantedC.are planted23.The song reminds me of my old school days as soon as it .A.is playedB.playsC.will be played24.Each year quite a lot of food around the world.I t’s really time for us to do something.A.was wastedB.is wastedC.wasted【参考答案】动词的时态1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.B7.A8.C 9.C10.C 考查一般将来时。

专题（一）名词语法综合演练1.—Are there any in your school?—Yes, there are.A.GermenB.GermansC.German2.[2018·岳阳模拟]There must be something wrong with the machine.It is making a strange .A.noiseB.noisyC.voice3.Hurry up! Some and are on sale in the supermarket.A.tomato; eggB.tomatoes; eggC.tomatoes; eggs4.—Could you give me a few on how to spend the coming summer holiday?—OK, let me see.A.hobbiesB.suggestionsC.knowledge5.The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A.room; roomB.room; roomsC.rooms; room6.—How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?—It’s about two ride by high-speed train.A.hourB.hour’sC.hours’7.I’ll have a holiday and in I’ll leave here.A.seven days; two daysB.seven day; two-dayC.seven-day; two days8.These are bikes.They usually go home together.A.Mike and John’sB.Mike’s and John’sC.Mike’s and John9.Look! The teachers are teaching the students to play basketball over there.A.men; boyB.man; boyC.men; boys10.[2019·长沙冲刺]—We will have during National Day. What’s your plan?—Nothing much. Just stay at home and study.A.three days’ holidayB.three day’s holidayC.three-days holiday11.[2019·长郡期末]What a good you’ve given me! Thanks a lot.A.adviceB.newsC.suggestion12.[2019·自贡]—What else do we need to make cold beef?—.A.Two spoons saltB.Two spoons of saltsC.Two spoons of salt13.[2019·东营改编]—Mom, which is the better for me, a senior high school or a vocational(职业的) high school?—Either is OK. It’s up to your future plan.A.choiceB.resultC.experience14.[2019·咸宁改编]—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in kung fu. —That’s true. It’s an important part of Chinese .A.inventionB.storyC.culture15.[2019·南通改编]High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A.AchievementsB.AgreementsC.Environments16.[2019·日照改编]—Have you paid the ?—Yes. It’s ten more dollars this month.A.billB.priceC.menu17.[2019·贺州改编]The woman wearing a pair of glasses is .A.Lily and Lucy’s motherB.Lily’s and Lucy’s motherC.Lily’s and Lucy’s mothers18.[2019·成都]—Sally’s favorite is orange.—I see. That’s why all her sweaters are orange.A.fruitB.colorC.juice19.[2019·重庆B改编]We have wider in our village, so we can go out more easily now.A.housesB.roadsC.schools20.[2019·天水改编]After playing football for more than half an hour, the students tookrest.A.a few minute’sB.a little minute’sC.a few minutes’21.[2019·哈尔滨]Tim got four from his relatives on Children’s Day.A.toyB.toysC.toies22.[2019·山西]To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets. We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A.policemenB.cleanersC.drivers23.[2019·青海]—Whose jackets are these?—They are . They said they lost them yesterday.A.oursB.Li Lei and Li Tao’sC.Li Lei’s and Li Tao’s24.[2019·眉山改编]Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A.Lily’s and Lucy’s; ourB.Lily’s and Lucy’s; oursC.Lily’s and Lucy; ours【参考答案】1.B2.A3.C4.B 考查名词辨析。

|语法互动04 数词|语法综合演练1.iao Fang introduced herself to the new students in English in lesson.A.the firstB.firstC.one2.—Who won the first prie of the World Table Tenn is Championship?—You mean the match held in ? Ma Long did.A.fifty-four; GermanyB.fifty-fourth; GermanyC.fifty-fourth; German3.China tested its aircraft carrier(航空母舰) built completely on its own.A.oneB.firstC.the one4. of the land in that town covered with trees and grass.A.Two fifth; isB.Two fifth; areC.Two fifths; is5.There are twelve boys and thirteen girls in Class Four, which means students in total.A.33B.25C.136.—Mom, of my classmates glasses.—Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.A.three-fourths; wearsB.three-fourth; wearC.three-fourths; wear7.My grandparents live in an old apartment with floors and they are on the floor.A.fifth; threeB.fifth; thirdC.five; third8.—“Food Safety” has become one of the hottest topics recently.—Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day.A.thousandsB.thousands ofC.thousand9.—Would you lie another cup of coffee, Linda?—Than you anyway. I’ve already had one cup, and I’m drining cup.A.oneB.the firstC.the second10.In our city, the number of the teachers about 2,000, but only about ofthem are men teachers.A.is; seven hundredsB.are; seven hundredC.is; seven hundred11.My father gave me a bie on my birthday.A.tenthB.tenC.the tenth12.[2018·东营改编] We ased 1,000 students from Hope School about what ind of boos they love.Here are the results.According to the pie chart above, of the students love science boos.A.halfB.fifteen percentC.a quarter13.[2018·达州改编] —Which country do you thin will win the first prie of the FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match that wi ll be held in ?A.twenty-one; RussiaB.twenty-first; RussianC.twenty-first; Russia14.[2018·重庆A改编] visitors came to tae photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A.ThousandB.Thousand ofC.Thousands of15.[2018·青岛改编] It’s my daughter’s birthday today.She’s years old.A.eighteenB.eighteenthC.the eighteen16.[2018·孝感改编] The CCTV program TheReader interests people.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousands of17.[2018·滨州改编] Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for wor in the cities.lion ofB.two millionslions of18.[2018·武威改编] The number “23,456” can be read as “”.A.twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-siB.twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-siC.two three thousand and four five si19.[2018 ·凉山改编] —The picture of the Snowflae Boy has become very popular recently. —Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day.A.thousands ofB.thousandC.thousand of20.[2019·原创] September is month of the year.A.ninthB.nineC.the ninth21.[2019·原创] Please t urn to Page and loo at the picture on it.A.eight; secondB.eighth; twoC.eight; two22.[2019·原创] Though I failed times, I will have try.A.three; the fourthB.third; a fourthC.three; a fourth23.[2019·原创] Gina’s mother loos young and be autiful. It’s hard to imagine she is in her .A.fortiesB.fortyC.fortieths24.[2019·原创] We need hours, or we can’t finish the project on time.A.two moreB.more twoC.two another25.[2019·原创] The teachers in Changsha can have a summer vacation for about .A.one and a half monthB.one month and halfC.one and a half months26.[2019·原创] David came in the race.A.a secondB.secondC.the second27.[2019·原创] In , Marian Anderson won two singing competitions.A.the 1920B.1920sC.the 1920s28.[2019·原创] I thin should be allowed to choose their own clothes.A.16-year-oldB.16-years-old ch ildrenC.16-year-olds29.[2019·原创] We have a brea every wee.A.2 daysB.2-daysC.2-day参考答案1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.C7.C8.B9.C10.C 11.A12.A 考查数词的用法。

专题（四）数词语法综合演练1.—How was your weekend?—Great.It was my grandma’s birthday.We got together and enjoyed ourselves.A.seventyB.the seventiethC.seventieth2. of the students in our class are girls.A.Two fifthB.Second fifthC.Two fifths3.In our hometown, villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.A.two hundreds ofB.hundred ofC.hundreds of4.David’s father is this year.We just had a special party for his birthday last weekend.A.fortieth; fortyB.forty; fortyC.forty; fortieth5.About of the students in our class were born in the .A.two thirds; 1990sB.two thirds; 1990C.two third; 1990s6.Unit is easy but unit is difficult.A.Sixth; sevenB.Six; sevenC.Six; the seventh7.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs day.A.otherB.a thirdC.the third8.Lily came in the race.A.secondB.a secondC.the second9.[2019·长沙模拟]—Tom’s mother looks young and beautiful.—Yes, it’s hard to imagine she is already in her .A.fiftiesB.fiftyC.fiftieths10.[2019·中雅模拟]We can enjoy a summer holiday after the Senior High School Entrance Examination.A.two monthsB.two-monthC.two-months11.[2019·河池改编]Please pass me book on the right.A.the fourthB.fourC.fourth12.[2019·凉山州改编]There are people in Dale’s family. They live on the floor.A.five; nineB.fifth; nineC.five; ninth13.[2019·兰州改编]We gave away books to the school library last year.A.six thousandsB.six thousandC.six thousands of14.[2019·天水改编] of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A.Two fifths; isB.Two fifths; areC.Second fifths; is15.[2019·襄阳改编]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the largest in Hubei Province?—Yes, of course. It’s just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.A.firstB.secondC.third【参考答案】1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.A 固定搭配:in one’s fifties(在某人50多岁时)。

专题一名词(限时:30分钟满分:50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分)1.(2020·湖南郴州改编)During the epidemic(疫情),many in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers. ()A.woman doctorB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.women doctor2.—What bowl of noodles would you like,small,medium or large?—A large bowl of beef noodles,please. ()A.colorB.priceC.sizeD.kind3.Betty has a beautiful.She wants to be a singer in the future. ()A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound4.—Why didn’t you take a taxi back?—Because I didn’t have any with me.(()A.foodB.moneyC.friendD.bike5.(2020·甘肃天水)—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ,which can’t fly.()A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food6.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry.You can enjoy yourself.It’s my. ()A.timeB.treatC.taskD.taste7.—In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know more about the Chinese .()A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems8.—What will you get if you win the competition in the program?—A free trip to Bali Island. ()A.prizeB.attentionC.adviceD.ability9.(2020·重庆A卷)Would you send me some of yours?I miss you verymuch!()A.magazinesB.photosC.moneyD.advice10.The food safety is a serious in many countries.People should try to solve it.()A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion11.(2020·河北)In a restaurant,people usually choose food and drink fromthe .()A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.magazine12.(2020·安庆模拟)—Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?—Sorry.This is not the right to invite me for I am too tired to walk. () A.moment B.periodC.stepD.chance13.—Do you like reading magazines?—Of course.Magazines not only make us relaxed but also give us new sometimes.()A.progressB.knowledgeC.practiceD.experience14.(2020·湖北宜昌)—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.—Sometimes small things can make a . ()A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussion15.Tom has been looking for a(n)that he can have a word with Lily. ()A.thoughtB.chanceC.ideaD.skill16.When we are in trouble,we need to get some from others. ()A.effortsB.suggestionsC.decisionsD.chances17.—The best to come to Yichang is spring.—I think so.The green water and green mountains are unforgettable.()A.environmentB.journeyC.temperatureD.season18.(2020·江西)When you go rock climbing,you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) .()A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.action19.—is coming.What can I get for my mother?—What about a scarf? ()A.Women’s DayB.Woman’s DayC.Womens’ DayD.Women’ Day20.(2020·湖北襄阳)—How your sofa feels!—Is it like a soft bed?I often lie on it for a short break at noon. ()A.terriblefortableC.humorousD.dangerous21.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody.It showsyour.()A.shynessB.politenessC.quietnessD.illness22.(2020·阜阳模拟)With the help of Ms.White,I’ve made great in my spoken English. ()A.knowledgeB.experienceC.troubleD.progress23.—Anna,how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the,it doesn’t fit you well. ()A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat24.(2020·亳州模拟)We are quite sure to achieve our dreams with the of our parents and friends.()A.dutyB.supportC.discoveryD.pride25.(2020·合肥45中模拟)—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes,Mom.A good hygiene(卫生) habit plays a very important in preventing illnesses. ()A.meaningB.roleC.senseD.voice26.—I enjoy the story.It’s interesting.—And it gives us a.We should be friendly to others. ()A.skillB.gameC.wayD.lesson27.Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have to sing in public. ()A.brainB.courageC.energyD.time28.(2020·江苏南京)Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day.()A.energyB.talentC.humorD.wealth29.—Are you going out with Jade tonight?—That’s my.Mind your own! ()A.offerB.chanceC.questionD.business30.(2020·辽宁丹东)—Jim,I have in finishing so much work.—Don’t worry.I can help you. ()A.abilityB.successC.experienceD.difficulty31.After dealing with problems of students,Mrs.Smith turned her back to work again.()A.attentionB.memoryC.mannerD.progress32.—It is said that a college student had a to Tibet with 500 yuan for a month.—How surprising!Once you have an idea to go somewhere,do it! ()A.matchB.travelC.changeD.course33.—Who’s that girl over there?—Julia.She is a student of. ()A.my fathers’B.my fatherC.my fathersD.my father’s34.(2020·江苏苏州)I don’t care how many words there are in your article,but theof it really matters. ()A.abilityB.sizeC.qualityD.energy35.A dictionary usually has many which show how words are used.()A.testsB.coursesC.questionsD.examples36.(2020·马鞍山期末)—God,we have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi. ()A.choiceB.decisionC.reasonrmation37.The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. ()A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage38.—Do you know the Pakistani girl Malala?—Of course.Her makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. ()A.advantageB.progressC.achievementD.attention39.To keep our city beautiful,the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. ()A.policemenB.cleanersC.driversD.teachers40.My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants. ()A.wealthB.priceC.valueD.costⅡ.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.I really like to read the short (小说) because they are really exciting.2.At the age of five,he showed his (天赋) in math.3.That store sells things at high (价格),but the things are really good.4.If the air is polluted,it is dangerous and will do (害处) to our health.5.It’s useful for us to learn some basic life (技能).6.If you want to succeed,you need to make every (努力).7.Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient (故事) that help shape Chinese culture.8.The (秘密) of true friendship is to understand and to be understood.9.It may be a well⁃known (事实),but I don’t know it.10.Mr.Green has been working hard and has become famous in his own (领域).专题一名词(限时:30分钟满分:50分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共40小题;每小题1分,满分40分)1.(2020·湖南郴州改编)During the epidemic(疫情),many in our city went to Hubei Province as volunteers. (C)A.woman doctorB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.women doctor2.—What bowl of noodles would you like,small,medium or large?—A large bowl of beef noodles,please. (C)A.colorB.priceC.sizeD.kind3.Betty has a beautiful.She wants to be a singer in the future. (A)A.voiceB.lookC.noiseD.sound4.—Why didn’t you take a taxi back?—Because I didn’t have any with me.(B)A.foodB.moneyC.friendD.bike5.(2020·甘肃天水)—Everyone should stick to his dream.—Yes.A life without a dream is like a bird without ,which can’t fly. (A)A.wingsB.waterC.cloudsD.food6.—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry.You can enjoy yourself.It’s my. (B)A.timeB.treatC.taskD.taste7.—In China,we use red paper for hongbao because red means good luck.—That’s interesting! I want to know more about the Chinese .(A)A.traditionsB.sentencesC.noticesD.problems8.—What will you get if you win the competition in the program?—A free trip to Bali Island. (A)A.prizeB.attentionC.adviceD.ability9.(2020·重庆A卷)Would you send me some of yours?I miss you very much!(B)A.magazinesB.photosC.moneyD.advice10.The food safety is a serious in many countries.People should try to solve it.(C)A.subjectB.programC.problemD.opinion11.(2020·河北)In a restaurant,people usually choose food and drink from the .(B)A.bookB.menuC.newspaperD.magazine12.(2020·安庆模拟)—Let’s go out for a walk,shall we?—Sorry.This is not the right to invite me for I am too tired to walk. (A)A.momentB.periodC.stepD.chance13.—Do you like reading magazines?—Of course.Magazines not only make us relaxed but also give us new sometimes.(B)A.progressB.knowledgeC.practiceD.experience14.(2020·湖北宜昌)—The teenagers clean up the city park every Saturday.—Sometimes small things can make a . (C)A.promiseB.conversationC.differenceD.discussion15.Tom has been looking for a(n)that he can have a word with Lily. (B)A.thoughtB.chanceC.ideaD.skill16.When we are in trouble,we need to get some from others. (B)A.effortsB.suggestionsC.decisionsD.chances17.—The best to come to Yichang is spring.—I think so.The green water and green mountains are unforgettable. (D)A.environmentB.journeyC.temperatureD.season18.(2020·江西)When you go rock climbing,you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) . (B)A.chanceB.accidentC.secretD.action19.—is coming.What can I get for my mother?—What about a scarf? (A)A.Women’s DayB.Woman’s DayC.Womens’ DayD.Women’ Day20.(2020·湖北襄阳)—How your sofa feels!—Is it like a soft bed?I often lie on it for a short break at noon. (B)A.terriblefortableC.humorousD.dangerous21.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody.It shows your.(B)A.shynessB.politenessC.quietnessD.illness22.(2020·阜阳模拟)With the help of Ms.White,I’ve made great in my spoken English. (D)A.knowledgeB.experienceC.troubleD.progress23.—Anna,how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the,it doesn’t fit you well. (C)A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat24.(2020·亳州模拟)We are quite sure to achieve our dreams with the of our parents and friends. (B)A.dutyB.supportC.discoveryD.pride25.(2020·合肥45中模拟)—Can you wash your hands and use serving chopsticks to take the food?—Yes,Mom.A good hygiene(卫生) habit plays a very important in preventing illnesses. (B)A.meaningB.roleC.senseD.voice26.—I enjoy the story.It’s interesting.—And it gives us a.We should be friendly to others. (D)A.skillB.gameC.wayD.lesson27.Kate is so shy that she doesn’t have to sing in public. (B)A.brainB.courageC.energyD.time28.(2020·江苏南京)Maria is always full of because she takes exercise every day.(A)A.energyB.talentC.humorD.wealth29.—Are you going out with Jade tonight?—That’s my.Mind your own! (D)A.offerB.chanceC.questionD.business30.(2020·辽宁丹东)—Jim,I have in finishing so much work.—Don’t worry.I can help you. (D)A.abilityB.successC.experienceD.difficulty31.After dealing with problems of students,Mrs.Smith turned her back to work again.(A)A.attentionB.memoryC.mannerD.progress32.—It is said that a college student had a to Tibet with 500 yuan for a month.—How surprising!Once you have an idea to go somewhere,do it! (B)A.matchB.travelC.changeD.course33.—Who’s that girl over there?—Julia.She is a student of. (D)A.my fathers’B.my fatherC.my fathersD.my father’s34.(2020·江苏苏州)I don’t care how many words there are in your article,but theof it really matters. (C)A.abilityB.sizeC.qualityD.energy35.A dictionary usually has many which show how words are used. (D)A.testsB.coursesC.questionsD.examples36.(2020·马鞍山期末)—God,we have missed the last bus.What shall we do?—I’m afraid we have no but to take a taxi. (A)A.choiceB.decisionC.reasonrmation37.The of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital. (B)A.silenceB.purposeC.culturenguage38.—Do you know the Pakistani girl Malala?—Of course.Her makes the whole world shocked and she becomes the youngest winner of the Nobel Peace Prize. (C)A.advantageB.progressC.achievementD.attention39.To keep our city beautiful,the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere. (B)A.policemenB.cleanersC.driversD.teachers40.My grandpa knows the history and medical of many plants. (C)A.wealthB.priceC.valueD.costⅡ.单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.I really like to read the short novels(小说) because they are really exciting.2.At the age of five,he showed his talent(天赋) in math.3.That store sells things at high prices(价格),but the things are really good.4.If the air is polluted,it is dangerous and will do harm(害处) to our health.5.It’s useful for us to learn some basic life skills(技能).6.If you want to succeed,you need to make every effort(努力).7.Beijing Opera brings to life many ancient stories(故事) that help shape Chinese culture.8.The secret(秘密) of true friendship is to understand and to be understood.9.It may be a well⁃known fact(事实),but I don’t know it.10.Mr.Green has been working hard and has become famous in his own field(领域).。

|语法互动10 常考动词词组|语法综合演练1.[2018·岳阳] My grandmother is going to a hobby lie shopping on the Internet.A.tae upB.loo upC.get up2.[2018·株洲] The boss was late for the meeting because his alarm cloc didn’t.A.go offB.go outC.go on3.Our geography teacher told us to more information about our city and share it net wee.A.find outB.eep awayC.turn off4.The boy lies planes very much and he often goes to see planes land and .A.tae care ofB.tae offC.tae down5.—Have you heard of the big fire that broe out on Huaguo Mountain at the Qingming Festival? —Yes. Lucily, hundreds of firemen went there and the fire immediately.A.put outB.put awayC.put down6.As soon as she at home, Sally new she had bought the wrong dress.A.handed it inB.tried it onC.cut it out7.To athletes, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a silver, but to .A.tae partB.tae noticeC.tae place8.—Don’t hope. Everything will be over soon.—Yes. We should learn to be brave when we are in trouble.A.turn upB.give upC.clean up9.iong’an New Area will help big problems in Beijing, such as traffic jams.A.set outB.chec outC.wor out10.—Who’s your favorite teacher?—Miss Green. She maes us English in an interesting way.A.believe inB.fall in love withCe up with11.—Oh, my God! I have five pounds.—Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put upB.put offC.put on12.—Why do you Liu Hulan?—Because she is a great heroine.A.loo up toB.loo downC.loo over13.No matter what problems we meet, we should try to solve them, and even though we fail, teachers and parents us.A.are strict withB.are worried aboutC.are proud of14.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to wal on the right, leaving the left space for the people who .A.hurry upB.loo aroundC.run away15.No one can be right all the time. When people mae mistaes, we shouldn’t them.A.wait forugh atC.noc at16.The actress didn’t until late that night.A.show upB.show offC.tae up17.She wors really hard in order not to her parents.A.tae downB.let downC.put down18.After Ms. Smith the class, she always stays up late.A.taes upB.taes onC.taes over19.When I’m not at home, you should all the difficulties alone.A.get outB.get overC.get on20.—I’m sorry. I can’t find the ey to the cabinet(储藏柜).—I’m afraid you have to it.A.send forB.pay forC.leave for21.[2018·莱芜改编] Anna is preparing for the coming eam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn onB.turn downC.turn off22.[2018·铜仁改编] —Can I help you?—The pants loo very nice.Can I ?A.try it onB.try them onC.try on it23.[2018·哈尔滨] Boys and girls, wor hard.I’m sure your parents will you in the future.A.be famous asB.be proud ofC.eep in touch24.[2018·淮安改编] The girl has to her grandma because her parents are woring in another city.A.loo atB.loo intoC.loo after25.[2018·乌鲁木齐改编] —I’d lie to buy a new oven.—The ones over there sell well.You can one by one to have a try.A.turn on itB.turn it onC.turn them on26.[2018·云南改编] We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.l oo upB.loo lieC.loo after27.[2018·北部湾改编] the map and tell me where Shanghai is.A.Loo aroundB.Loo lieC.Loo at28.[2018·龙东改编] April 22nd is the 49th Earth Day this year. I thin we should people not to too many trees.A.call on; cut downB.call at; cut upC.call in; cut off29.[2018.吉林] It’s a good idea to new words in the dictionary.A.cut upB.loo upC.put up30.[2018·常州改编] —Manager, all the machines just now!—What? Call the engineer at once.A.broe downB.turned downC.broe out31.[2018·徐州改编] I loo stupid with this haircut.All my classmates will me.ugh atB.agree withC.depend on32.[2018·昆明改编] Stephen Hawing, a great scientist, had a strong will(意志).His serious illness never him living a meaningful and colorful life.A.learned; fromB.protected; fromC.stopped; from33.[2018·玉林改编] —Mom, what does the word “attention” mean?—Oh, my dear, you should the word in the dictionary and then you will get the meaning.A.loo forB.loo upC.loo at34.[2018包头改编] Terry, from your cell phone when your father is taling to you.A.loo upB.loo aroundC.loo down35.[2018·呼和浩特改编] —Hi, Susan! What are you going to do during the summer holiday? —I’m going to cooing because I lie eating delicious food.A.clean upB.put upC.tae up36.[2018·青海改编] He his elder brother, that’s why so many people thin of them as twins.A.loos afterB.taes afterC.runs after37.[2018·日照改编] The windows of the plane broe about forty minutes after it .A.got offB.too upC.too off38.[2018·黄冈改编] —I find it difficult to learn English well.I want to drop it.—English is very important in our daily life.Never .A.give up itB.give it upC.give away it39.[2018·荆州改编] —We are planning a Yangte River Protection Day this weeend.Do you have any advice?—You’d better signs around the school to tell all the students about that.A.mae upB.put upC.set up40.[2018·十堰改编] —A great person once said, “If you can follow your heart and never , your dream will come true.”—I thin so.I believe I will enter a good high school this year if I try hard.A.give awayB.give bacC.give up参考答案1.A2.A 考查动词短语辨析。

专题(十一)　常考动词词组语法综合演练1.You should smoking.It’s really bad for your health.A.put upB.take upC.give up2.The air in the morning is so fresh here that I early to exercise.A.get upB.get onC.get off3.Everyone will be old one day, so we should the old people.A.care aboutB.worry aboutC.bring out4.—Miss Li, could you please help me this math problem?—OK.Let me have a try.A.look upB.work outC.set up5. , Bill! It’s time to have breakfast.A.Wake upB.Look upC.Make up6.Our country is taking action to air pollution and water pollution.A.cut downB.cut upC.cut out7.This washing machine .You should have it repaired.A.worked wellB.broke downC.ran up8.—Jack, why are you late for school today?—I’m sorry that I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A.wait forB.ask forC.care for9.You should your shoes before you enter the dance room.A.take offB.put offC.get off10.[2019·南京改编]Tina comes to China in order to experience Chinese culture and which university is the best for her to attend.A.put outB.stay outC.find out11.[2019·眉山改编]—What’s the meaning of “One Belt and One Road”?—Let me the words in the new dictionary.A.look upB.look forC.look after12.[2019·青岛改编]The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she ismore active now.A.checked outB.brought outC.left out13.[2019·扬州改编]—Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine.—OK, Granny. I’m coming.A.carry outB.work outC.cut out14.[2019·宜昌改编]—About 20 million people in the world have no enough safe drinking water.—So we should how to deal with the problems of water.A.put onB.look afterC.think about15.[2019·襄阳改编]—Your sister your mother very much.—Many people regard them as sisters when they hang out together.A.cares forB.takes afterC.helps out16.[2019·深圳]—I am really nervous about the talent show tonight. It’s my first time onshow.— ! You can make it. We will all support you.A.Of coursee onC.Thank goodness17.[2019·河北改编]On the first day of Chinese New Year, we new clothes and visit people.A.pick upB.put onC.take off18.[2019·兰州改编]—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am a blue T-shirt.A.looking upB.looking forC.looking after19.[2019·新疆改编]I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please him to a little?A.ask; turn it downB.allow; turn it onC.tell; turn it up20.[2019·黄冈改编]—I don’t know how to the old books.—Why not give them away to poor children?A.hand outB.give upC.deal with21.The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A.gets upB.stands upC.looks up22.—My daughter will for America to study next month.—You’ll miss her very much.A.set downB.set offC.set up23.You’d better try to guess the meaning when you meet a new word.Don’t always your dictionary.A.keep onB.depend onC.decide on24.—Have you noticed that Anna’s spoken English is greatly improved?—Yes, she sets us a good example.Hard work always .A.makes a dealB.makes a differenceC.makes a problem25.—Every time the exam is over, I will the result.—Take it easy! Grades are not our whole life.A.be proud ofB.be good atC.be worried about26.Summer camping is a great experience for students.It is good to help them .A.wake upB.grow upC.hurry up27.— these past three years, which teachers will you miss most?—Mr.Jiang.He’s helped me a lot.A.Looking back atB.Looking forC.Looking through28.—Could you please help me the picture on the wall?—OK, no problem.A.put upB.put onC.put off29. your dream, and go for it.I believe you can succeed in the end.A.Hear fromB.Take afterC.Stick to30.The notice says the sports meeting has been till next week.A.put onB.put downC.put off【参考答案】1.C2.A3.A4.B5.A6.A7.B8.A　9.A　10.C　11.A12.B　考查动词短语辨析。

名词综合练习100题1. _____ is a sport in which two people fight each other with their hands, while wearing very large thick gloves.A.BoxingB.RacingC.Tennis2. —How are you going to be _____?—I'm going to practice basketball every day.A.a basketball playerB.a teacherC.a pianistD.a pilot3. She likes _____ dumplings for lunch.A.chicken and cabbageB.chickens and cabbagesC.a chicken and cabbageD.chicken and a cabbage4. —Can you speak French, Mr. Brown?—Yes, but only _____ French words.A.fewB.littleC.a fewD.a little5. —How far is it from the bank to the post office?—It's _____.A.five minutes' walkB.an hour from hereC.three kilometers far6. I think _____ should not be allowed to drive.A.sixteen years oldB.sixteen-year-oldC.sixteen-year-oldsD.sixteen-years-old7. I have _____ comic books and word books.A.a lotB.lot ofC.lots of8. Harbin is a nice place. Every rear, _____ people come to visit it.A.a lotB.lots ofC.much9. —When did you finish your lessons?—Just _____ days ago.A.a littleB.fewC.a few10. —Your bag looks so heavy. What's in it?—There are _____ books in it.A.manyB.noC.much11. —It's time to go to school. Hurry up.—Oh, there is still _____ time left. Don't worry.A.littleB.fewC.a little12. Chinese people invented engraving typography (雕版印刷) in the _____.A.han DynastyB.Han dynastyC.han dynasty13. There is _____ news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some?A.fewB.littleC.a littleD.a few14. —You can buy this book at _____ now.—OK, thanks a lot.A.half a priceB.half priceC.half prices15. It's good to have a mouth of good _____.A.toothsB.toothC.teeth16. It's good to have a mouth of good _____.A.toothsB.toothC.teeth17. _____ is a beautiful girl.A.CindyB.EricC.Jack18. My _____ are in the schoolbag.A.pencil boxB.dictionariesC.English book19. — Stop, Mary! There is a(n) _____ which asks us not to swim in the river.— OK. Thanks.A.expressionB.warningC.permission20. This is a map _____ our great country (国家).A.inB.toC.of21. The room on the right is _____.A.Lucy'sB.herC.Lucy22. A (An) _____ is something that makes you understand there is a possible danger.A.meaningB.appearanceC.warning23. There were hundreds of _____ on the farm. We ate a lot with my friends.A.apple treeB.apple treesC.apples trees24. Do not throw these _____ onto the ground.A.three appleB.three bags applesC.three bags of apples25. —Please go to the shop to buy _____.—OK, dad.A.three bags of riceB.three bags of ricesC.three bag of rice26. It's only two _______ drive from Beijing to Tianjin. It's very not very far.A.hour'sB.hours'C.hour27. I'm afraid I can't go with you. I have _____ homework to do.A.lot ofB.manyC.much28. —Would you like some fruit, Madam?—Oh, yes. _____, please.A.5 kilo bananasB.5 kilos of bananasC.5 kilo of bananasD.5 kilos of banana29. —Would you like some fruit, Madam?—Oh, yes. _____, please.A.5 kilo bananasB.5 kilos of bananasC.5 kilo of bananasD.5 kilos of banana30. —I have _____ meat and rice.—Really? Put all in the fridge (冰箱).A.manyB.lots ofC.too31. —I have _____ meat and rice.—Really? Put all in the fridge (冰箱).A.manyB.lots ofC.too32. _____ means the stage in someone's life when their body starts to become physically mature.A.AdulthoodB.ChildhoodC.Puberty33. All the basketball players wear _____ because their feet are so big.A.size 50 shoesB.shoes size 50C.size 50 shoe34. —How tall is Li Lei?—He is 1.75 _____.A.metersB.meterC.a meter35. —How was your trip?—Great! We saw _____ grapes and ate them.A.lots ofB.a lots ofC.a lot36. —There is _____ time left! Hurry up! Let's go now.—Don't worry. I think we can finish on time.A.noB.noneC.much37. —Where is John?—He's in the _____ office (办公室).A.teachers'sB.teachers'C.teachers38. The lesson is very easy, because there are _____ new words in it.A.fewB.littleC.a littleD.a few39. A _____ is a small vehicle used for sliding over snow, often used by children or in some sports.A.iglooB.sledgeC.fridge40. His father cut down a pair of his trousers and tied them with string round his _____ to hold them up.A.tummyB.footC.neck41. A(An) _____ is one of the many small planets that move around the Sun, especially between Mars and Jupiter.A.starB.asteroidC.galaxy42. In order to keep healthy, we should drink _____ every morning.A.a glass of milkB.a glass of milksks43. Let's try to speak English _____ possible.A.as much asB.as many asC.as more asD.as you as44. —Excuse me, is this _____ classroom?一Yes, they are classmates.A.Mary's and AlanB.Mary's and Alan'sC.Mary and Alan'sD.Mary and Alan45. What a fine day today! I'm going to take pictures _____ the beautiful park.A.toB.ofC.with46. This dress is very pretty. It's _____.A.Amy'sB.JohnC.Mikes'47. Is there _____ tofu in the tomato and egg soup?A.manyB.lot ofC.someD.any48. —Is the schoolbag under the desk yours?—No, it's my _____. He left it there just now.A.brotherB.brother'sC.brothers'D.brothers49. —We'll have _____ holiday. What about going to Shaoshan?—Good idea!A.3 days'B.3 day'sC.a 3-daysD.3-day50. There were quite _____ pigs on the farm and they were very cute.A.littleB.a littleC.a few51. There isn't _____ food on the table.A.someB.manyC.anyD.few52. He is very lazy. He doesn't do _____ housework at home.A.someB.anyC.fewD.many53. There are _____ fruit and vegetables for lunch at school.A.muchB.manyC.lots ofD.a lots of54. —Anything new in the newspaper?—_____ hit a building and caused a big fire in a town.A.StormB.ThunderC.LightningD.Fog55. —The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the _____.A.discussionsB.instructionsC.resolution56. —The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?—It's easy, just follow the _____.A.discussionsB.instructionsC.resolution57. —How do you improve your _____?—By reading aloud every morning.A.grammarB.expressionC.pronunciation58. —How do you improve your _____?—By reading aloud every morning.A.grammarB.expressionC.pronunciation59. —Let's make some fruit salad.—OK. But we only have some _____ at home.A.carrotsB.bananasC.potatoes60. —Let's make some fruit salad.—OK. But we only have some _____ at home.A.carrotsB.bananasC.potatoes61. The Great Wall is one of the greatest _____ in China. People wonder how ancient people built it.A.standardsB.mysteriesC.historians62. The Great Wall is one of the greatest _____ in China. People wonder how ancient people built it.A.standardsB.mysteriesC.historians63. Chinese is really a fascinating _____. There are always new words waiting to be discovered.A.wordnguageC.people64. Chinese is really a fascinating _____. There are always new words waiting to be discovered.A.wordnguageC.people65. The young couple haven't bought any _____ for their new house.A.tableB.windowmpD.furniture66. The community has plenty of _____ for the elderly to communicate with each other.A.roomB.classC.programD.game67. Mrs. Black wants to make some pizza, so she asks her husband to buy some _____.A.appleB.butterC.eggD.potato68. How much _____ do you have on you?A.moneyB.coinC.keyD.bill69. To stay healthy, your brain needs enough _____ as well as your body.A.exerciseB.changeC.ideaD.act70. You can find more _____ about travel around Shanghai on the Internet.A.truthrmationC.factD.opinion71. After moving to their new house, the Lees bought some _____ in the mall nearby.A.furnitureB.chairC.tableD.shelf72. These students collected much _____ on the Internet before starting their research.A.picturesB.materialsrmationD.stories73. In the morning, Tom always eats two eggs and drinks some _____.A.applesB.meatskD.vegetable74. A(n) _____ is the place where a person lives or work, often with the number of the building and the name of the street.A.storeB.addressC.office75. A _____ means the job that someone does for a long time in their life.A.careerB.hobbyC.skill76. —Are there any _____ in our class?—Of course there are. For example, students cannot eat in class.A.testsB.rulesC.activities77. —Will we move to other _____ in the future?—No, the earth is the only home to us.A.planetsB.countriesC.cities78. I want sweet milk. Put some _____ in my cup, please.A.iceB.soupC.sugar79. A _____ is someone who is the official leader of a country.A.managerB.headmasterC.president80. _____ means a special set of clothes worn by students at school from Monday to Friday.A.A coatB.A T-shirtC.A uniform81. Next week is a long _____, so many people will spend their days travelling.A.weekB.eventC.vacation82. Being good at reading _____ on people's faces helps Bob get on well with his workmates.A.attentionB.expressionsC.suggestionsD.directions83. —Do you like listening to "The Moonlight Sonata"?—Yes. Listening to _____ is my favorite.A.newsB.storiesC.reportsD.music84. —Who is the person you admire the most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the _____of China.A.leaderB.prideC.voiceD.future85.—What a good _____ you've given me! Thanks a lot.—My pleasure.rmationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice86. In some places, Chinese people also eat eggs on their birthdays. They are a _____ of life and good luck.B.symbolC.jokeD.experience87. Ann works in an office. She likes using computers and she can type very quickly. She is a _____.A.secretaryB.coachC.postman88. —The _____ on the sea will take us about 15 days.—It's really a long trip. I hope you will have a good time on the ship.A.voyageB.taskC.choice89. —Look at the animals, Mom. They seem to be _____.—You're right, dear. They have very long necks.A.tigersB.giraffesC.elephants90. —He is a successful businessman. After many years of hard work, he has lots of _____ now.—But he lives a simple life. He often gives his money to help students in poor places.A.wealthB.energyC.time91. —Simon always reads for half an hour before bedtime every day.—That's a good _____. Reading makes a full man.A.dreamB.wishC.habit92. The _____ of a situation or action is the way in which it develops.mentB.advantageC.progress93. —I like writing novels, and my dream is to be a _____ in the future.—I hope your dream will come true.A.waiterB.musicianC.writer94. —I got better marks in this test. My parents were happy with my _____.—I'm really happy for you.A.researchB.serviceC.progress95. A _____ is a special ceremony for the students who complete their studies.A.graduationB.festivalC.meeting96. A(n) _____ is a piece of paper, wood or mental that has words on it to give people information or warnings.A.advertisementB.signC.blackboard97. A _____ is a piece of paper that shows how much you should pay for the goods or services.A.ticketB.diaryC.bill98. A _____ is a talk given to a group of people to teach them about a special subject.A.meetingB.lectureC.class99. A(n) _____ is a person who usually shows new styles of clothes on the stage.A.artistB.modelC.actor100. A _____ is a person whose job is to draw pictures.A.teacherB.directorC.painter答案1•. A【解析】此题考查的是名词辨析。

专题(一）名词综合演练1．[2017·邵阳］—Mom, please give me two ________. I want to make vegetable salad.—OK. Here you are。

A．tomato B．tomatoes C．tomatos2．［2017·岳阳]I can give you lots of ________ on how to improve your speaking skills.A．advice B．way C．idea3．［2017·怀化]-It’s hot today。

Have some ________， please。

—No， thanks。

I'm not thirsty at all。

A．water B．potatoes C．bread4．［2017·祁阳模拟］—What would you like to drink?—________．A．Two cup of coffee B．Two cups of coffee C．Two cups of coffees5．[2017·岳阳模拟］ Peter regards Guangzhou as his second ________ because he has lived there for ten years。

A．family B．house C．home6．［2017·岳阳联考］—Would you like some ________？-Oh, yes。

Just a little.A．apples B．rice C．eggs7．［2017·贵阳］—Cindy, how far is it from your home to school?—About 20 ________ walk.A．minutes B．minute's C．minutes'8．［2017·天水改编] The online shop sells ________ shoes at a very low price。