一般过去时专项训练
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英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A. walkedB. was walkingC. would walkD. had walked【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:“当我看见彼得时我正在沿着马路走。
连词when意为“当……的时候”引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用过去进行时,表示当某一表示过去的动作发生时,另一动作正在进行。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态用法。
2.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
break down,出毛病,出故障,根据yesterday,可知用一般过去时,break的过去式是broke,根据tomorrow morning,可知用一般将来时,一些表示移动的动词可以用be+doing,表将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意根据时间状语确定动词时态。
3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
一般过去时专项训练题(一)单项选择1. -What did you do last weekend?- I ______ my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. visitingD. visits解析:问句中“last weekend”(上周末)是一般过去时的标志词,所以答句也要用一般过去时,动词visit的过去式是visited,故选B。
2. He ______ to school by bike yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going解析:“yesterday”(昨天)表明句子是一般过去时,go的过去式是went,所以选C。
3. -Did you see the film last night?- No, I ______ it before.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. had seen解析:问句是一般过去时,问昨晚是否看电影了。
答句说之前就看过了,“之前看过”这个动作发生在昨晚(过去的时间)之前,是过去的过去,要用过去完成时,过去完成时结构是had + 过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,所以选D。
4. She ______ a book in the library at this time yesterday.A. readsB. readC. was readingD. is reading解析:“at this time yesterday”(昨天这个时候)表示过去某个具体时间点正在进行的动作,要用过去进行时,结构是was/were+动词 -ing形式,主语是she,所以用was reading,选C。
5. My father ______ in this factory for 20 years before he moved to another city.A. has workedB. workedC. worksD. had worked解析:“before he moved to another city”(在他搬到另一个城市之前),moved是过去式,在这个过去动作之前的工作是过去的过去,要用过去完成时,结构是had+过去分词,work的过去分词是worked,所以选D。
幼儿园英语一般过去时专项练习一、动词过去式1. go (去) - went2. eat (吃) - ate3. play (玩) - played4. see (看见) - saw5. run (跑) - ran6. swim (游泳) - swam7. sleep (睡觉) - slept8. read (读) - read9. write (写) - wrote10. draw (画) - drew二、动词过去式填空1. I ___ (go) to the park yesterday.2. He ___ (eat) a delicious cake last night.3. We ___ (play) football in the backyard this morning.4. She ___ (see) a movie with her friends on Saturday.5. They ___ (run) in the race yesterday.6. He ___ (swim) in the ocean last summer.7. I ___ (sleep) late last night.8. She ___ (read) a book in the library yesterday.9. We ___ (write) a letter to our grandparents last week.10. They ___ (draw) a beautiful picture yesterday.三、选择填空1. I ___ (go/went) to the zoo with my family last weekend.2. He ___ (eat/ate) an apple for breakfast this morning.3. We ___ (play/played) soccer in the park yesterday.4. She ___ (see/saw) a shooting star last night.5. They ___ (run/ran) in the marathon last month.6. He ___ (swim/swam) in the pool yesterday.7. I ___ (sleep/slept) late on Sunday.8. She ___ (read/read) a storybook before bed last night.9. We ___ (write/wrote) a letter to our teacher last week.10. They ___ (draw/drew) a beautiful picture at school yesterday.四、根据句子补充动词的正确形式1. We ___ (watch) a movie last night.2. She ___ (dance) at the party yesterday.3. He ___ (plant) flowers in the garden last spring.4. They ___ (eat) ice cream after dinner.5. I ___ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.6. The cat ___ (catch) a mouse in the kitchen.7. We ___ (clean) our room this morning.8. The dog ___ (bark) loudly at the stranger.9. She ___ (play) the piano beautifully.10. They ___ (study) for the test yesterday.五、完形填空I ___1___ a great time at the zoo with my family last weekend. We ___2___ many different animals there. Dad ___3___ some photos of the lions. Mom ___4___ an ice cream for me. I ___5___ popcorn and watched a dolphin show. My sister ___6___ a toy elephant as a souvenir. We ___7___ a lot of fun! I love going to the zoo!1. a) had b) have c) having2. a) see b) saw c) seen3. a) took b) takes c) taking4. a) bought b) buys c) buy5. a) eat b) ate c) eaten6. a) gets b) got c) get7. a) had b) have c) having六、阅读理解Passage 1Last summer, my family and I went to a beach for vacation. We ___1___ on the sand and ___2___ in the water. I ___3___ a sandcastle with my sister. We also ___4___ a boat and went fishing. ___5___ a great time!1. a) played b) plays c) playing2. a) swim b) swam c) swims3. a) built b) build c) builds4. a) rented b) rent c) rents5. a) Had b) Having c) HavePassage 2Yesterday, I ___1___ a bike ride with my friends. We ___2___ to the park and ___3___ games. After that, we ___4___ ice cream. It___5___ a lovely day!1. a) had b) have c) having2. a) went b) go c) goes3. a) played b) plays c) playing4. a) ate b) eat c) eats5. a) was b) were c) is七、写作请以"My Last Weekend"为题目,写一篇80词左右的短文,描述你上个周末的活动。
英语一般过去时专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。
前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。
故选A。
2.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wereD. was【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:当会议开始的时候,除了Tom和John没来,每个人都在这。
except和besides两者都是“除去”之意,但前者指“但并不包括”,是“排除”之意,后者指“除此之外还有”,是“外加”之意。
举例如下:There are six of us besides Tom.除汤姆外,另外还有6人。
(一共7人)We all went home except Tom.除汤姆外,我们全回家了。
(只有汤姆一人未回家)。
谓语动词要看except前面的主语。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查be动词。
以及are、is、were、was四个词的用法和区别。
3.-Have you ever been to Xiamen?-Yes. I _ there in 2013.A. goB. wentC. have gone【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一你去过厦门吗?一是的,我2013年去的。
当句子里有表示过去的时间状语时,句子通常就是强调在这个过去时间里发生的动作,句子要用一般过去时态。
本句强调在2013年去那儿,用一般过去时,故选B。
4.—Do you know who invented lights?—Yes, they by Edison.A. inventedB. are inventedC. were inventedD. was invented【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道谁发明了电灯吗?——是的,它们是被爱迪生发明的。
【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。
她的死叫我们很难过。
根据时间on January, 2015可知用过去式,结合句意和语境应选D。
2.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。
根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
3.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:汽车在路上突然加速,失去了控制。
最后,人们看到它撞到了建筑物的墙壁上。
break down和主语car是主动关系,故排除A和C,be seen to do,固定搭配,被看到做某事,故用不定式,故选D。
【英语】英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.Could you tell me ____this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will you leave earlier【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你可以告诉我今天早上你几点吃饭吗?tell后接了一个宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除CD,根据this morning,判断句子时态用一般过去时,故答案选A。
【点评】考查宾语从句语序和时态。
注意宾语从句的用法。
2.—Have you ever been to South Tower Park?—Yes. I ___________there a few months ago.A. wentB. have beenC. have gone【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:—你曾经去过南塔公园吗?—是的,几个月前我去那儿了。
have been to曾经去过某地;have gone to去某地了;根据a few months ago.可知用一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析。
根据时间状语确定合适的动词。
3.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态,注意时态的前后一致。
4.He_____ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他在巴黎观光时遇到了他的英语老师。
一般过去时专项训练(一)一、单项选择。
( ) 1. I ____ as ____ John yesterday.A. was; happyB. am; happyC. was; happierD. am; happier( ) 2. What ____ you do yesterday evening?A. doB. didC.doing( ) 3. Did you ____ the piano yesterday?A. playB. playingC. to playingD. played( ) 4. We went to the park and ____ beautiful flowers and tall trees.A. seeB. sawC. sawD.sees( ) 5. In the past, I ____ a pen to write a letter.A. usedB. useC. usesD. using ( ) 6. Yesterday I ____ my grandma all day.A. helpedB. helpC. helps ( ) 7. Did he ____ his mum yesterday?A. calledB. callingC. call( ) 8. —What ____ they ____ yesterday?—They played football.A. did; doB. did; didC. do; do( ) 9. John ____ to school by bike yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. go ( ) 10. The bell ____ at ten o’clock.A. ringB. rangC. ringing二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. ________ you ________(sweep) the floor yesterday?2. Sam usually ________(go) to bed early, but yesterday he _______(go) to sleep late.3. He ________(get) up at 6:30 yesterday morning.4. He ________(write) a lot of stories and fairy tales in the past.5.Little Leo worked hard and ________(become) a great artist.6. He ________(want) ________(wear) my dress last Monday.7. Did you ________(wear) Lingling’s skirt.8. She lived in the new house with her family. She ________(be) happy.9. They ________(visit) the king’s bedroom two years ago. They want ________ (visit) the king’s house again.10. Five years ago, he ________(can) ride a bike.三、改错,将正确的句子写在横线上。
(英语)英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home.— Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow.A. forget; to takeB. left; to bringC. forgot; to bringD. left; to take【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。
句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。
——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。
Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。
【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。
英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。
解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。
2.The traffic was heavy this morning, but Dad________ to get to the office on time.A. managesB. managedC. would manageD. will manage【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上交通非常繁忙,但爸爸设法按时赶到了办公室。
根据The traffic was heavy this morning.可知,本句时态为一般过去时,动词“设法”manage的过去式为managed。
故选B。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。
3.— Where did you go last weekend?— I to the Great Wall.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——上个周末你去哪里了?——我去长城了。
英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语一般过去时1.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。
()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。
表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。
故选C。
2.— Are you a basketball player in your school ?— Yes. I ______________ the team 3 years ago. I ______________ in it for 3 years.A. joined; wasB. was joined; amC. have joined; have beenD. joined; have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,三年前我加入了这个团队,我在里面呆了3年。
3 years ago是一般过去时的标志,join和主语 I 之间是主动关系,且for 3 years是时间段,是现在完成时标志,故用持续性动词,have been in表示持续,故选D。
【点评】考查时态,注意现在完成时的持续性动词的用法。
3.I was walking in the street when someone _______ me.A. calledB. was callingC. callsD. call【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我正在街上走这时有人叫我。
状语从句中前后时态要保持一致,根据主句中的was walking可知此处用过去的时态,排除CD;此处call表示短暂性动作,所以不用进行时态,故答案为A。
(英语)英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.——Nobody but you _______ late for school this morning.——Sorry , I _______ to school when it began to rain heavily.A. was , wentB. were ,was goingC. was , was about to goD. is, am going【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:除了你今天早上没人迟到了。
对不起,我即将上学的时候,天开始下起了大雨。
Be about to do sth即将做某事,所以选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致。
2.—Linda hasn't come to the party yet.—But she . I think I have to call her again.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promise【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达还没来参加聚会。
——但她答应了。
我想我得再给她打个电话。
根据 I think I have to call her again. 我得再给她打个电话。
可知她答应了,应用一般过去时,故选B。
【点评】考查动词一般过去时的用法。
3.—My car ________ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I'm sorry I can't, I'm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我的车坏了,你明天能搭我一程吗?——对不起我不能,我明天早上要坐飞机去大连。
一般过去时专项训练一.一般过去时的功能:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
二. 时间状语:(1)“时间+ago的短语a moment ago, an hour ago…last引导的时间短语:last year/week/Saturday,just now(刚才), yesterday,the day before yesterday(前天),in1998…”等。
when + 表示过去某段时间at the age of + 年龄(2)与频率副词(always, usually, often, sometimes, never)连用,表示过去某段时间经常性动作。
三.含有be动词的一般过去时:1. Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)2. Be动词在一般过去时的句型转换:只有Be动词在一般过去时中:带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put_____ pass_______ do_______ study_________stop_________read_________can_________speak_________say_________ thank_________buy_________bring_________take________Be动词的过去时练习(1)(一)用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.9. I ______ an English teacher now10. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.(二)句型转换1. It was exciting.2.They were in his pocket.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否定回答:2. All the students were very excited.否定句:一般疑问句:肯、否回答:四.不含Be 动词的一般过去时1.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子:动词过去式变化规则:1)一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2)结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3)、重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4)以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5)规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went,come-came, take-took, put-put,read-read, swim-swam, sit-sat , do-did,have/has-had, make-made, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang,fly-flew/u:/,drink-drank, write-wrote, draw-drew, ride-rode, speak-spoke,sweep-swept, spend-spent…2.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?实义动词的过去时练习(2)(一)用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _______ (have) a party 4years ago.4. Nancy _______(pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7.My mother______(cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls________(sing) and______(dance) at the party.(二)句型转换1.Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:______________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________肯、否定回答:___________________________________2.Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________肯、否定回答:___________________________________一般过去时综合练习(3)(一)用动词的适当形式填空1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.2.Gao Shan_____(put) the book on his head a moment ago.3. Don’t ____the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)4.What____you____just now? I____some housework. (do)5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)7._____he___the flowers this morning? Yes, he___. (water)8.She_____(be) a pretty girl. Look,she____(do)Chinese dances.9.The students often______(draw)some pictures in the art room.10.What ____ Mike do on the farm? He ______ cows. (milk)(二) 翻译句子1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。
I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend.2. Jenny喜欢看书。
昨晚她看了一本英语书。
Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night.3. Emma每天都看电视。
可是昨天他没有看。
Emma__________ TV every day. But he _________ ________ ________ yesterday.4. 上周六他们做什么了?他们做作业和购物了。
What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday?They _________ __________ homework and _________ __________.5. 你还有什么要说的?What _______ would you like _______ _______?7. 放学别忘了向老师说声再见。
Don’t forget ______ _______ _______ _______ the teacher.8. 为什么你昨晚没有看电视?Why _______ you _______ TV last night?9. 他在打扫教室的时候,发现地上有块表。
When he ______ the classroom, he ______ a watch on the ground。