中考英语单选

中考英语阅读理解单选题30题1. The author mainly describes the person's ______.A. hobbiesB. achievementsC. personalityD. appearance答案：C。

本题主要考查对人物性格特点的理解。

选项A“hobbies”指爱好；选项B“achievements”指成就；选项D“appearance”指外貌。

文章重点描述的是人物的性格特点，所以选C。

2. According to the passage, we can know that the person is ______.A. braveB. shyC. lazyD. strict答案：A。

文中提到了人物在面对困难时的勇敢表现，可得出其性格勇敢。

选项B“shy”害羞；选项C“lazy”懒惰；选项D“strict”严格，均不符合文中对人物的描述。

3. What kind of person is the character in the passage?A. OptimisticB. PessimisticC. MeanD. Selfish答案：A。

文章中人物在困境中保持积极的态度，展现出乐观的性格。

选项B“Pessimistic”悲观；选项C“Mean”刻薄；选项D“Selfish”自私，均不符合。

4. The person is known for ______.A. being kindB. being intelligentC. being humorousD. being hardworking答案：D。

文中多处提及人物勤奋努力的工作和学习态度。

选项A“being kind”善良；选项B“being intelligent”聪明；选项C“being humorous”幽默，并非重点描述内容。

5. Which of the following is NOT true about the person?A. He is brave.B. He is funny.C. He is hardworking.D. He is quiet.答案：D。

中考英语阅读理解深度分析单选题30题1. In the story, Tom went to the park to ____.A. meet his friendsB. fly a kiteC. find his lost dogD. have a picnic答案解析：A。

从文章中“Tom received a message from his friends to meet them at the park”可以明确得知Tom去公园是为了见他的朋友，这是直接给出的信息。

选项B，文章中未提及放风筝；选项C，找丢失的狗在文中也没有体现；选项D，文中没有提到野餐相关内容，这些都是干扰项。

2. Mary was very sad at first because ____.A. she lost her favorite bookB. she failed the examC. her best friend moved awayD. she got lost in the forest答案解析：C。

根据文章“Mary's best friend left for another city and she was heart - broken”可知她最好的朋友搬走了所以她很伤心。

选项A，文中没有提到丢书；选项B，考试失败也未提及；选项D，在森林中迷路也不符合原文，这些干扰项都是与原文无关的内容。

3. Jack ran as fast as he could in the race because ____.A. he wanted to win the prizeB. he was being chased by a dogC. he was late for schoolD. he was trying to catch the bus答案解析：A。

文中提到“Jack had his eyes on the first - place prize in the running race, so he ran as fast as his legs could carry him”，明确表示他想赢得比赛奖励所以全力奔跑。

中考英语语法单选题50题1. There _____ a pen and two books on the desk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

本题考查there be 句型的就近原则，a pen 是单数，所以用is。

2. We have learned English _____ two years.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：A。

“for + 时间段”表示持续了一段时间，“two years”是时间段，所以用for。

3. The boy is too young _____ to school.A.to goB.goC.goingD.went答案：A。

too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，是固定结构。

4. Listen! Someone _____ in the next room.B.is singingC.sangD.was singing答案：B。

Listen 是现在进行时的标志词，结构是be + doing。

5. I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll call you.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come答案：A。

第一个if 引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow 用一般将来时；第二个if 引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。

6. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.A.is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.is read答案：B。

“when I got home last night”是过去进行时的时间状语，所以用was writing。

7. You'd better _____ too much meat. It's bad for your health.A.not eatB.not to eatD.to eat答案：A。

中考英语词汇单选题60题1. There is a ______ on the table.A. bookB. penC. appleD. egg答案：A。

book 是“书”，可数名词；pen 是“钢笔”；apple 是以元音音素开头，前面应该用an，所以C 选项错误；egg 也是以元音音素开头，前面应该用an，D 选项错误。

本题桌子上应该是一本书，A 选项符合。

2. My sister is a ______.A. teacherB. doctorC. nurseD. driver答案：A。

teacher 是“教师”；doctor 是“医生”；nurse 是“护士”；driver 是“司机”。

根据常见职业，这里说姐姐是教师更合理，A 选项符合。

3. We can see many ______ in the park.A. flowerB. treesC. grassD. leaf答案：B。

flower 是“花”，many 修饰可数名词复数，flower 应该用复数形式flowers，A 选项错误；trees 是“树”的复数形式，符合many 的修饰；grass 是“草”，不可数名词，不能用many 修饰，C 选项错误；leaf 是“树叶”，many 修饰可数名词复数，leaf 应该用复数形式leaves，D 选项错误。

4. I have a ______ for breakfast.A. breadB. eggC. cakeD. milk答案：C。

bread 是“面包”，不可数名词，不能用a 修饰，A 选项错误；egg 是以元音音素开头，应该用an 修饰，B 选项错误；cake 是“蛋糕”，可数名词，a cake 表示“一个蛋糕”，C 选项符合；milk 是“牛奶”，不可数名词，不能用a 修饰，D 选项错误。

5. The ______ is very beautiful.A. girlB. boyC. womanD. man答案：A。

一.单项选择1.____takes me about twenty minutes to walk back from school.A. theyB. itC. They D .It2. —Where's Peter?-- He ____Beijing.A. have been to B .has been toC. have gone toD. has gone to3.—The car in your garden is very beautiful, isn't it?--Yes. But it's ____.A. my wifeB. my wife'sC. mine wifeD. mine wife's4.You have learned English for three years, ____ you?A. haven'tB. don'tC. haveD. do5.This hat is too small for me. Please give me ____,the brown one, not the black one.A. the other oneB. the other oneC. another oneD. another ones6.A city is usually _____than a town.A. bigB. smallC. biggerD. smaller7.The man felt so tired ___he lay down on the ground and went to sleep.A. butB. thatC. whichD. and8.They have lived in Guangzhou since they _____to China.A. are moved B .had moved C. have moved D. moved9.His aunt was out. She asked me to ____her baby.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look out10. -Could you tell me ____next week?-Sorry. I've no idea.A. is there going to be a partyB. if there are going to be a partyC. if there will have a testD. if there is going to be a pingpong match11. -Is David at school today?-No. He is at home ___he has a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. thoughD. until12. -Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy?-I'll buy ___of them, so I can give one to my friend.A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both13. -I had a really wonderful time in Beijing. It's one of the most beautiful cities in China.-_____.A. It's a pleasureB. Good. Thank youC. Enjoy yourselfD. Oh, I'm glad to hear that14.It's very nice ____you to get me two tickets ____the World Cup.A. for; ofB. of; forC. to; forD. of; to15.- What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?-He ____a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives16. -What about having a cup of tea?-_____.A.I want itB. Help yourselfC. Good idea D .Me, too17.-—Excuse me.Could you tell me_____get to the plane?- Certainly.Go straight along here.A.how can weB.hwo we canC.when can weD.when we can18.Be careful,Jane.Don't_____your hands dirty.A.getB.keepC.haveD.let19.If you like the chicken,you may have as____as you can.A.muchB.manyC.moreD.little 20.Would you please say it____?I still can't follow you.A.loudlyB.slowlyC.more loudlyD.more slowly21.—-The exam was very easy,wasn't it?-Yes,but I don't think____could pass it.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody22.-—Today or tomorrow?-What are you talking about?—We are talking about____to give a talk on WTO.A.howB.whereC.whenD.what23.—-Do you mind if I sit here?-____.It's for Mr Brown.A.Not at allB.Never mindC.better notD.Of couse not24.Ann is so careful that shealways goes over her exercises to____there are no mistakesA.look forB.make sureC.find outD.think about25.-Hello.May I speak to Mike?-______.Please call back later.A.Wait a minuteB.Hold on for a momentC.SpeakingD.Sorry,he is out26.Mr White didn't teach____English last term.Their English teacher was Miss Gao.A.theirB.theirsC.themD.themselves27.I don't know the school,but it's____to be quite a good one.A.toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said28.You'd better____football in the street.A.not playB.not to playC.don't playD.not playing29.There is____milk in the fridge.Please go and buy some,Tom.A.fewB.a fewC.littleD.a little30.Be quick,____we'll be latefor the meeting.A.andB.butC.soD.or31.If I___free next Sunday,I___to the farm with you.A.will be;wil goB.am;will goC.will be;goD.am;go32.Mr Brown asked us to stop____,and we stopped_____to himat once.A.talking;to listenB.to talk;to listenC.talking;listeningD.to talk;listen33.—Please get me a stick,Mike.The stick should not too long or too short.I see.The stick should be_____too long_____too short.A.neither,norB.either,orC.from;toD.so;that34.A computer can only do____you have told it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when35.Peter is very strong.Let him____the heavy box.A.carriesB.carryingC.carryD.to carry36.______!Let's go out for a walk.A.What a fine dayB.What fine dayC.How fine dayD.How a fine day37.—Could you borrow your dictionary?—Yes,of couse,you______.A.mustB.needC.canD.will38.—Hi,I haven't seen you for a long time.You look fine!_____.You look well,too. A.Great B.ThanksC.Oh,noD.Not at all39.—The little girl's bedroom is very clean.—Yes.It's much____than her_____.A.vlean;brotherB.cleaner;brotherC.clean;brother'sD.cleaner;brother's40.____enjoyable music programme on Channel 3!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What an41.Can you see____one-eyed cow in_____field?A.an;theB.a;theC.不填;theD.a;a42.Mr Green has lived in the______hotel since he came to China.A.five-starB.five-starsC.five star'sD.five stars43.You must leave here now____your mother can get some more rest.A.becauseB.thoughC.so thatD.so44.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with_____.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something45.The doctor will operate onhim at once as soon as he______the hospital.A.is sent toB.will be taken toC.leavesD.doesn't return to46.The students of Class Fourwill spend their summer holiday in Guilin,but we haven't decided______.A.what to buyB.where to goC.how to goD.which to choose47.He suddeny returned_____a cold rainy night.A.onB.atC.inD.for48.How can I sleep when you_____so much noise?A.madeB.are makingC.have madeD.were making49.—Could you some back homeat three o'clock?—_____.I have a meeting at half past two.A.Yes.I hope soB.I think soC.I'm afraid notD.I'm afraid so50.The number of the trees in our school is getting_____.A.more and morerger and largerC.less and lessD.highet and higher51.She looked _____his number in the phone book to make sure that she got it right.A.forB.upC.afterD.over52.“What's your_____for making so many mistakes in your exam paper,Tom”the teacher asked.A.ideaB.mindC.excuseD.result53._____of them knew about the accident because it was kept a secret.A.EachB.AnyC.AllD.None54.It's not polite to ask people_____in England.A.how much money they have gotB.what the weather is likeC.what your city looks likeD.how old are they55.—Hello!______.—Good morning!May I speakto Mr Brwon?—Speaking!A.Is that the Red Star Cinema?B.Nice to meet you.C.Changzhou library.D.Who's that?56.—Who's the man _____black?—He's Mr White.A.inB.withC.forD.of57.Please_____your exercise the here tomorrow morning.A.bringB.takeC.carryD.move58.They won't be back until the work ______.A.doB.doesC.is doneD.wil do59.June's brother didn't workso_____as the others did in his class.A.harderB.hardC.harderD.hardly60.Their new trousers on the shelf are better than______.A.ourB.myC.herD.his61.“It's never too late _____,”Mother said to me.A.learnB.to learnC.learningD.learnt62.Did he tell you ____at the school gate?A.who he waited forB.who he is waitingC.who did he wait forD.who he was waiting63.Not _____wonan can do thatkind of work.A.eachB.everyC.allD.both 64.—Will you go fishing or skating if it is fine tomorrow?—______.A.Yes,I willB.No,I won'tC.I will go skatingD.I think so65.Excuse me.Mrs Smith.Could you____my baby while I am away?A.look upB.look afterC.look likeD.look down66.To make our hometown more beautiful,you_____throw rubbish into the river.A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.mustD.may67.—Hello,Mr Huang!—I'm sorry,____I don't think I know you.A.andB.orC.butD.because68.—____you_____the film yet?—Yes.I____it last Saturday.A.Will...see,sawB.Did...see sawC.Have...seen,have seenD.Have...seen,saw69.I hear Lili lives far fromthe school.She has lunch at school,_____?A.is sheB.isn't sheC.hasn'tsheD.doesn't she70.—Hello,Could I speak to Miss Fang,please?—______I'll get her for you.A.Hold on,Please.B.I'm Miss FangC.Who are you?D.She is at work.71.—What's behind____door?I can't open it.—Let me see.Oh,there's a chair.A.aB.anC.theD.不填72.—My CD is seven yuan.Whatabout yours?—Only five yuan.It's_____than yours.A.cheapB.cheaperC.expensiveD.more expensive73.—How do you go to school every day?—_____bike.A.ByB.OnC.InD.With74.—Is this shirt yours?—No,it's not mine.It's_____.A.hisB.he'sC.heD.him75.Jack____his homework yet,so he won't go out with his friends.A.finishesB.has finishedC.doesn't finishD.hasn't finish76.—______did the meeting last.—About half an hour.A.How soonB.How longC.How farD.How much77.—Must we finish the work before five?—No,you_____.You can do it tomorrow.A.mustn'tB.may notC.can'tD.need't78.F4 are popular that_____students are talking about themin and out of school.A.manyB.muchC.a littleD.few79.—Have you ever______Wuzhen and Taohua Island?—No,never.But I'm going to Wuzhen or Taohua Island this summer.A.been inB.gone inC.been toD.gone to80.—What's wrong with Tom?—He's got a bad headache.And the doctor asked him_____in bed for several days.A.to stayB.not to stayC.not staysD.stays81.I bought a new pen last Saturday,_____I can't find it now.A.orB.forC.butD.so82.—I'm going to school now.Bye,Mum.—Wait!It's cold outside.____your coat,please.A.Put onB.T ake offC.Put upD.Take down 83.How interesting the computer game is!Why_____join us?A.won'tB.noC.don'tD.not84.—Would you like some morechicken?—_____.I'm full.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thanksC.Yes,I wouldD.No,I wouldn't85.—Sam,I passed the art exam.—Did you?______.A.CougratulationB.Good ideaC.Best wishesD.With pleasure86.—Dad,do you know when______?—In half an hour.A.the football game willstartB.the football game has startedC.is the football game going to startD.shall we start the football game87.—The shop is_____on Saturday morning.—I see.I'll go there in the evening.A.openB.closedC.openedD.close88.—How many students______in your class?—Fifty.A.is thereB.there isC.thereareD.are there89.—When did Mr Smith come here?—______nine o'clock yesterday morning.A.AtB.ForC.InD.On90.—Would you like to come to dinner tonight?—I'd like to,_____I'm toobusy.A.andB.ifC.soD.but91.—Must I stay at home and take care of the baby?—No,you______.A.mustn'tB.won'tC.can'tD.need't92.—She didn't come to schoolyesterday,did she?—_____,though she was notfeeling very well.A.No,she didn'tB.Yes,she wasC.No,she wasn'tD.Yes,she did93.—May I go out,Granny?—No.It's raining______outside.You have to stay at home.A.heavilyB.quicklyC.stronglyD.widely94.—What's wrong with your aunt,Bill?—She's very ill.A doctor must be_____.A.sent backB.sent upC.sent awayD.sent for95.—Hello!Could I speak to the headache,please?—______for a moment,please.I'll get him as soon as possible.OK?A.Put onB.Hold onC.Turn onD.Get on96.—It must be on Channel 2.Try that.—I_____that.But I still can't get anything.A.will tryB.tryC.have triedD.tried97.—Would you lide to play volleyball with me?—Sorry,I have to finish my diary before my mother_____back.eseC.will comeD.came98.—Are you enjoy_____in Ningbo?—Yes,we are.Very much.A.to liveB.livingC.livesD.lived99.—How far is your school from here?—Not very far.It's about twenty______walk.A.minute'sB.minutesC.minutes'D.minute100.—______were you born?—On May 12th,1985.A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where101.—When can I go out to play football,Mum?—Finish your homework first,or I won't let you______.A.to go outB.to outC.going outD.will go out102.—Have you ever_____the book“Red Star over China”written by Edgar Snow?—Not yet.A.watchedB.lookedC.readD.heard103.—It's Lucy birthday the day after tomorrow.—Oh yes.I will buy_____abig cake.A.himB.hisC.herD.hers104.—Who can reach the book on the top shelf?—Jack can.He is_____boy of us all.A.tallerB.a tallC.the tallestD.much taller105.When he was _____small child.Edison was always trying out new ideas.A.aB.anC.theD.不填106.I have my own room in my house,so I_____do what want in it.A.mustB.have toC.need toD.can107.—Will you please bring me some orange,Lucy?—________.A.That's OK.B.All rightC.No matterD.It doesn't matter108.—Excusr me.Have you got an eraser?—Sorry,I haven't.Why_____you ask Mary?Perhaps she's got one A.do B.don't C.did D.didn't109.He feels lonely.He has_____friends here except me.A.manyB.someC.fewD.more110.—She tried hard to stop her husband from smoking,didn't she?—Yes.But she_______.A.failedB.fellC.made itD.got it111.—I'm going to play basketball after school.What aboutyou?—_______.A.Yes,basketball is very popularB.Are you?It's so hot!C.I like basket very much.D.So am I.112.—May I ask you______,Mum?—Yes,What's it?—Our class are going to have a picnic tomorrow.Can I goA.somethingB.anythingC.some questionsD.a problem113.Mum,this T-shirt is much too small for me.would you buy a_____one?A.nicergeC.nicerrger114.—How many teachers are there in your school?—______,but I'm not sure.A.HundredsB.HundredC.HundredsofD.One hundred115.Mr Smith comes from Australia,but he has worked in China for fiveyears.So you can talk with him______.A.either in English or inChineseB.not in Chinese but in EnglishC.just in English,not in ChineseD.neither in Chinese nor in English116.—Tomorrow is Mothers' Day.What shall we give to mother as a present?—______some flowers?A.Have you bouthtB.Did you buyC.Will you buyD.What about117.Would you please speak more slowly?I can hardly______you.A.talk withB.agree withC.followD.hear 118.—Hi,Lin Tao.I didn't seeyou at the party.—Oh,I______ready for themaths exam.A.am gettingB.was gettingC.gotD.have got119.The smile on the teacher's face showed that she was_______with us.A.strictB.pleasedC.angryD.sorry120.—Waht a pity!It's raining again.I'm afraid we can't go boating bomorrow.—Don't worry.It won't____long.A.dropstC.rainD.go121.—Have all the students known that our class will visit the factory this afternoon. —Yes.Every students_____about it.A.tellsB.toldC.was toldD.has told122.—Who's going to give us a talk at the meeting?—_____,I guess.A.Mr King doesB.Mr King isC.That's Mr KingD.It's Mr king123.—Excuse me.What did you say would like to do,Miss White?—I said I'd better go back to the office.I______someone this afternoon.A.would meetB.meetC.am going to meetD.was meeting124.—Do you think it will rain tomorrow?—_____,It hasn't rained for a whole month!It's too dry.A.I hope toB.I hope notC.I'm sure it willD.I'm afraid it will125.—Where is Jack?—He's away to spend his holiday.He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan,but I'm not sure______.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there126.—Oh,there isn't enough______for us in the lift.—It doesn't matter,let'swait for the next.A.groundB.floorC.placeD.room127.—Would you like some more rice?—Yes.Just_____.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little128.—Throwing frisby looks very easy,Wei Hua.I want_____. —Come on,please.A.tryB.to have a lookC.a goD.to make it129.—_______will Ezhou-Huanggang Bridge be finished?—In a few month.A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How far130.—Where is Miss Gao,Lily? —She______to the teachers'.A.has beenB.has goneC.wentD.would go131.—Lucy didn't come to school,did she?—______.She was ill in bed.A.No,she didB.Yes,she didC.No,she didn'tD.Yes,she didn't132.—Must I finish the exercise this afternoon?—Yes,you____,but you _____finish it now.A.musst;mustn'tB.must;don't have toC.may;needn'tD.may;mustn't133.—Dad,please open the door,it_____.—OK,dear.I'm coming.A.locksB.lockedC.is lockedD.was locked134.—Can you stay here longer?—_______,but I have to be back bomorrow.A.No problemB.I'm afraid notC.I'd love toD.No,thank you135.—We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.—Really?Will you please show me_______it?A.what to useB.how to useC.how can I useD.where can I use136.—What shall we do this Sunday?—Why_____to the Science Museum?A.not to goB.not goC.don't goD.not you go137.—Mum,I've finished my composition.Would you like me to read it to you?—Please do.______A.Let's see itB.How good the story is!C.It's quite good.D.I'm sure we'll enjoy it.138.—Let's have a rest,shall we?—Not now.I don't want tostop_____the letter yet.A.writeB.to writeC.writingD.and writing139.—You don't look well,what's wrong with you,Wang Ming? —Last night I watched the football match and didn't go to bed______12 o'clock.A.whenB.untilC.asD.while140.—Where does he come from?—Pardon?—I asked where_______.A.did he come fromB.he came fromC.he comes fromD.does he come from141.—I'm getting fatter and fatter,what should I do,doctor?—You'd better eat______food and take_____exercise.A.less;lessB.more;moreC.more;lessD.less;more142.—Did you____what the teacher said?—Not really.He spoke a little too fast.A.preferB.listen toC.catchD.learn from143.—Write to me as soon as you arrive there.—I_______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can144.—Dad,I've just seen onlyone of FOOTBALL at that newsstand.—Go and buy______back,bob.A.oneB.otherC.itD.this145.—Jack.Will you be home_____to the children before they go to bed?—No problem.A.on timeB.in timeC.at timesD.at the same time146.—Mr Black,some boys are boing to fight.—You'd better________thepolice.A.send forB.send toC.look forD.look over 147.—Did anybody go out?—_______.I didn't see anybody go out.A.I can't sayB.I guess toC.I hope notD.I don't think so148.—Hi,Bob.How's your family?—______.A.Fine,thank youB.It's a big oneC.Not at allD.They're having breakfast149.—I'll go fishing this weekend.—_________.A.Can't you fish?B.That's very kind of you.C.What about more fish?D.Have a gook time.150.—I'm sorry I'll have to _______my office.I've had a wonderful time here.—It's a pleasure to haveyou here.A.get toB.returnC.leave forD.reach151.—What would you like to drink?—It doesn't matter.____will do.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything152.This is my sweater.Where's_______?A.youB.yoursC.yourD.yourself153.—It's time to go to bed,Jim.—OK._______,Mum.A.Good-byeB.See youC.Good eveningD.Good night154.You should finished your lessons______you go to play.A.whileB.asC.beforeD.when155.I am thirsty.I want to buy______.A.two bottles of orangesB.two bottles of orangeC.two bottle of orangeD.two bottle of orange156.The radio too noisy.Please______.A.Turn it downB.turn it onC.turn down itD.turn on it157.Hong Kong is in the _____of China.A.northwestB.northeastC.southweatD.southeast158.I______some beautiful pictures by the old man.A.gaveB.giveC.was givingD.was given159.—There was a telephone call for you.—_____.A.Who was itB.Who was heC.What was itD.Who was she160.The boy is_______to take care of himself.A.enough oldB.enough youngC.old enoughD.young enough161.The Englishman,Stephenson,invented______.A.the shipB.the carC.the planeD.the train162.—This shirt is much too large for me.Could you show me_____one?—Certainly.Just a moment,please.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother163.—I think English is_______French.—I don't agree with you. A.less popular thanB.the most popularC.so popular asD.as more popular as164.Dick isn't here.He_______the cinema.A.has gone toB.has gone withC.has been awayD.has been to165.You must stand___line whenyou are waiting______a bus.A.on,inB.in,forC.in,onD.on,for。

中考英语综合单选题80题1. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.A. isB. areC. haveD. has答案：A。

本题考查there be 句型的“就近原则”，be 动词的形式取决于离它最近的名词。

在本句中，离be 动词最近的是a pen，是单数，所以用is。

选项B are 用于复数名词，选项C have 和选项D has 表示“拥有”，不符合there be 句型的用法。

2. We ______ English for five years.A. learnB. learnedC. have learnedD. will learn答案：C。

本题考查现在完成时。

“for five years”是现在完成时的标志，表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在。

现在完成时的构成是“have/has + 过去分词”，所以用have learned。

选项A learn 是一般现在时，选项B learned 是一般过去时，选项D will learn 是一般将来时，都不符合本句的时间状语。

3. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. look atB. look afterC. look upD. look for答案：B。

本题考查动词短语的辨析。

look after 表示“照顾”，too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，本句意思是“这个男孩太小了不能照顾自己”。

选项A look at 表示“看”，选项C look up 表示“查阅；向上看”，选项D look for 表示“寻找”，都不符合句子语境。

4. --______ do you go to the library?--Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How many times答案：B。

中考英语必刷题之单选题（212道附答案解析）1. He has been playing_______basketball for half_______hour.A. the; aB. /; aC. /; anD. the; an【解析】选C。

考查冠词辨析。

球类运动或一日三餐前不加冠词, 再由hour是以元音音素开头, 用an。

故选C。

2. Jason likes_______shape of the cake. It is_______heart.A. the; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a【解析】选A。

考查冠词辨析。

句意: Jason喜欢这蛋糕的形状。

它是一颗心形。

the表特指, 意为“这; 那”; a/an表泛指, 意为“一”。

由句意知第一空处表特指, 第二空处表泛指。

故选A。

3. Mike is_______honest boy. He often plays_______basketball.A. a; 不填B. an; theC. an; 不填【解析】选C。

考查冠词辨析。

句意: Mike是一位诚实的男孩。

他经常打篮球。

honest中h不发音, 故以元音音素开头, 用an; 再由球类运动前不加冠词。

故选C。

4. This story can make you laugh and cry at_______same time.A. aB. anC. theD. /【解析】选C。

考查冠词辨析。

at the same time同时, 为固定词组。

5._______rich should often help_______poor.A. The; theB. A; aC. A; theD. The; a【解析】选A。

考查冠词辨析。

句意: 富人应当经常帮助穷人。

形容词前面加上定冠词, 可表示某类人。

故选A。

6._______is our math teacher. We love_______very much.A. She; sheB. She; herC. Her; herD. Her; she【解析】选B。

中考英语语法单选题80题及答案1.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“h”的发音是以元音音素开头，所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。

2.She is wearing ______ beautiful hat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“beautiful hat”是泛指一顶漂亮的帽子，且“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。

3.______ sun is shining brightly.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：C。

“sun”是独一无二的事物，要用定冠词the 来修饰。

a和an 是不定冠词，用于泛指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。

4.He plays ______ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C。

“piano”是乐器，在表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要用定冠词the。

a 和an 是不定冠词，用于泛指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。

5.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“book”是泛指一本书，且“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以用a。

an 用于元音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。

6.She has ______ orange skirt.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“orange skirt”是泛指一条橙色的裙子，且“orange”是以元音音素开头，所以用an。

a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the 表示特指；/表示零冠词，此处不合适。

7.______ elephant is a large animal.A.AB.AnC.TheD./答案：B。

中考英语词汇单选题50题1.My mother is making a delicious cake in the kitchen. We need some flour, eggs and sugar. “Flour” means _.A.盐B.面粉C.油D.水答案：B。

“flour”是面粉的意思。

选项A“盐”是“salt”；选项C“油”是“oil”；选项D“水”是“water”。

2.There are many books on the shelf. I like reading storybooks. A “storybook” is a kind of _.A.杂志B.故事书C.字典D.报纸答案：B。

“storybook”是故事书的意思。

选项A“杂志”是“magazine”；选项C“字典”是“dictionary”；选项D“报纸”是“newspaper”。

3.I went to the supermarket and bought some fruits. Apples, bananas and oranges are all _.A.蔬菜B.水果D.零食答案：B。

“fruits”是水果的意思。

选项A“蔬菜”是“vegetables”；选项C“饮料”是“drinks”；选项D“零食”是“snacks”。

4.My father is a teacher. He often uses a blackboard and chalk in the classroom. “Chalk” is _.A.铅笔B.粉笔C.橡皮D.尺子答案：B。

“chalk”是粉笔的意思。

选项A“铅笔”是“pencil”；选项C“橡皮”是“eraser”；选项D“尺子”是“ruler”。

5.I have a pet dog. Its name is Doubao. Doubao is very cute. A “pet” is _.A.玩具B.宠物C.植物D.朋友答案：B。

中考英语非谓语动词单选题50题1._____is good for our health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisesC.ExercisingD.To exercise答案：C。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动名词exercising 作主语表示习惯性的动作，强调锻炼这个行为本身。

A 选项exercise 作名词时是不可数的，此处不能直接作主语；B 选项exercises 虽然是名词复数，但也不能直接作主语；D 选项to exercise 作主语通常表示具体的某一次动作，不太符合此处“对我们健康有益”这个通常的表述。

2._____early in the morning is a good habit.A.Get upB.Getting upC.To get upD.Gets up答案：B。

动名词短语getting up early in the morning 作主语，表示习惯性的早起这个行为。

A 选项get up 是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项to get up 作主语表示具体的某一次早起；D 选项gets up 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3._____books after dinner is relaxing.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案：B。

动名词reading books 作主语，强调饭后读书这个行为。

A 选项read 是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项to read 作主语表示具体的某一次读书行为；D 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

4._____to music can help you relax.A.ListenB.ListeningC.To listenD.Listens答案：B。

动名词listening to music 作主语，表示听音乐这个行为。

A 选项listen 是动词原形不能作主语；C 选项to listen 作主语表示具体的某一次听音乐行为；D 选项listens 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。