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一对一个性化辅导教案梁鑫嘉Aug.3八年级基础知识复习（1）--Unit1 Helping those in need 听写Unit1 Language pointsI. Key Words1. raise v. 筹募；增加【用法】raise 是一个及物动词，后可直接加宾语。
如：raise the national flag；raise money； raise one’s spirits 意为“使振奋，使鼓起勇气”如：A powerful song can raise one’s spirits.时态变化：raise-raised-raised 例：Raise your hands.The worker demand the manager to raise their salary.工人们要求加薪水。
【拓展】rise 是不及物动词,表示“升起”，例：The sun is rising.时态变化：rise--rose--risen【例句】翻译：1. 我们如何才能在短期内提高英语水平？2. 我想养只狗当宠物。
____________________________________________________________________________2. disabled. adj. 丧失能力的【用法】disabled可以作为形容词；也可以作为动词（ disable的过去式和过去分词)，意为：使残废；使伤残；使无效【拓展】我们常用the disabled表示“残疾人”,相当于disabled people.【例句】He became severely d___________ after the big fire.3. offer v. 主动提出【用法】offer后面加不定式，offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事如：On his mum’s birthday, little Tom offered to do the dishes.【拓展】offer 还可以表示“主动拿给；主动给与”的意思，相当于give，后面可接名词作宾语。
广州版初二下unit 1 Helping those in need基础练习1 单选题1 I always tell my students _____ on the road because it’s really dangerous .A not to playB to play notC not playingD not play2 ----- Would you like some tea , please ?---- Yes , and I prefer tea _____ some sugar .A toB forC withD from3 We are ______ money for charity .A puttingB givingC raisingD rising4 Many companies suffer ______ a shortage ( 缺少)of skilled workers .A atB toC forD from5 The kids offered ______ the dishes .A doB to doC doingD does单词拼写6 They o______ him a better job , but he didn’t accept it .7 We plan to r______ some money to repair the roof .8 He is absent because of i______ .9 She is s_____ from a bad cold .10 The poor boy got a s_______ illness .完成句子11 每个人都应该帮助残疾人Everyone should help ______ _______ .12 他们上星期在儿童医院做了些志愿者工作They ______ _______ ________ _______ in the children’s hospital last week .13 你认识那个叫约翰的男孩吗？Do you know the boy ______ John ?14 小时候奶奶常给我讲故事。
Reading单词：筹募；增加；提高v. __________ 准许；批准n. __________ 丧失能力的；有残疾的adj. __________ 青少年n. __________ 主动提出v. __________ (因疾病等)受苦；受折磨v. __________ 表达；表露；v. __________短语:残疾人_____________ 筹钱_____________ 主动提出做某事_____________因…而受苦难_____________ 拍照片_____________ 讲故事_____________根据课文内容填空Three teenagers __________ to do some voluntary work __________ the school holidays. …单项选择1.I always tell my students _____ on the road because its’ reallydangerous.A , not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. not play2.--Would you like some tea, please?--Yes, and I prefer tea _____ some sugar.A . to B. for C. with D. from3.We are _____ money for charity.A . putting B. giving C. raising D. rising4.Many companies suffer _____ a shortage（缺少）of skilled workers.A .a t B. to C. for D. from5.The kids offered _____ the dishes .A . do B. to do C. doing D. does单词拼写1.They o__________ him a better job, but he didn’t accept it.2.We plan to r__________ some money to repair the roof.3.He is absent because of i__________ .4.She is s__________ from a bad cold.5.The poor boy got a s__________ illness.根据汉语意思完成句子1.每个人都应该帮助残疾人。
（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册Module 1 Social communication Unit 1 Helping those in need同步练习牛津深圳版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册Module 1 Social communication Unit 1 Helping those in need同步练习牛津深圳版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为（广州沈阳通用）八年级英语下册Module 1 Social communication Unit 1 Helping those in need同步练习牛津深圳版的全部内容。
Module 1 Unit 1Helping those in need同步练习◆单词填空1.Mo Yan made a great s______in writing。
2.T______ often can’t express their feelings correctly。
3. She is a lovely girl a______ five.4. — Which a______ are you going to take part in？- Tree planting。
5。
How much should I p______ for this dress?6.My parents r______ a room close to the school for me。
7. If you w______ to be a singer， you should practise singing every day。
Unit One Helping those in needGetting ready1.permission 不可数名词，意为“准许、批准”。
Tell him to ask my permission before he borrows something.2.raise 及物动词，意为“筹集，筹募”。
They are raising money for the people who lost homes in the earthquake.拓展：raise还可以作为“举起，抬起”，同义词是lift。
Don’t raise your hand.3.Could you （please）do sth.? 意为“你能做某事吗？”或者“请你做某事好吗？”，用于委婉的请求别人做某事，could在这个句型中表示一种委婉客气的语气。
— Could you （please）close the door？—Yes，sure.4.give sb. a hand，意为“帮助某人”，相当于help sb.Come on，let me give you a hand.Reading1.talk to，意为“与……交谈”I want to talk to my mother about the bike.拓展：1）talk with，意为“与……交谈”，强调谈话双方无主次之分，互相交流、交谈。
She is talking with a friend.2）talk about, 意为“谈论（某人、某事等）”Please talk about the picture.2.without, 意为“没有，不”，其反义词是withHe left the classroom without saying a word.3.sick，形容词，意为“生病的”Her mother is very sick.4.teach sb. to do sth. 意为“教某人做某事”Can you teach me to drive?5.offer,动词，意为“主动提出”6.during 介词，意为“在……期间”We often go swimming during the summer .7.辨析：during ,in 和for7.suffer from sth. 意为“因某事受苦，受折磨”，其后常接表示疾病痛苦、痛苦、寒冷、饥饿、悲伤等的词语，无被动语态。
Unit 1 Helping those in needVoluntary workThree teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital . The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. we organized a painting competition for them.I meet a girl called Cindy .She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting. BettyThere are many children without parents .I met some of these children with my mother .we taught them to tell stories .This helps them express their feelings. One child said ,”My friends don’t understand my pain.We spend time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. MarkI want to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident ,but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits . I will continue to do voluntary work in the future. Annie 译文：三名青少年在学校放假期间主动做一些志愿工作。
Unit 1 Helping those in need一、要点概括1.短语in need, voluntary work, ask peimission, suffer from, raise one’s spirits, in order to, continue to do, pay for, work as2.句型(1)There are many children without parents.(2)They have difficulty walking or moving.(3)I am thingking about doing some voluntary work.(4)I am going to do some voluntary work.(5)Since then, this project has helped millions of girls return to school.(6)I wish to help other girls the way the Spring Bud Project helped me.二、疑难宝典1. courage 勇气，勇敢amazing courage 惊人的胆量cool courage 镇定勇气He hurt his leg in an accident, but he has lots of courage.They do not have the courage to apologise for their actions.2. illness （某种）病bear illness 忍受疼痛cure illness 治愈疾病combat illness 与疾病斗争He died at the age of 83 after a long illness.3. in order to 目的在于，为了In order to raise money for children in need, we are going to sell old books.She worked all summer in order to save enough money for a holiday.4. lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的She is unhappy and very lonely.【区别】lonely＆alonealone单独的（意为没有其他人陪伴）；lonely孤独的（因为没有他人的陪伴而难受）5. offer 主动提出[ + to do sth. ]表示愿意（做......）Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays.He offered to get me a cab.6. peace 宁静，平静（n.）peaceful adj. 宁静的I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.After a busy day, all I want is peace and quiet.7. raise 筹募，增加，提高We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits.They are raising money for charity.Please raise standards.【区别】raise＆riseraise意思是将某物抬举或举到较高的位置，或者增加数量、提高水平，后面必须跟宾语。
Unit1 Helping those in need重点词汇讲解1. raise v. 筹集；提升；增加第三人称单数：raises 过去式：raised 过去分词：raised 现在分词：raising搭配：raise money 筹款；raise money for … 为……筹款raise one’s voice 提高嗓门；例如：They raised money for homeless people.raise price 提高价格；raise one’s spirits 打起精神raise = keep 有“饲养，抚养”的意思，如：raise cattle = keep cattle（饲养牲口）和raise children（抚养孩子）辨析：raise, rise(rise--rose--risen)的区别(1) 这两个词都有“提高，上升，增加”的意思，但其用法不同。
raise是及物动词，其主语通常是人；而rise是不及物动词，其主语通常是物。
例如：The sun rises and bathes the earth. 太阳升起，普照大地。
Bath n. 沐浴，浴室bathe v. 沐浴，洗，（光线）充满(2) raise和rise用于同一事物时含义不同。
例如：The price of TV sets has been raised recently. 最近电视机提价了。
（政府或厂家主动行动）The price of TV sets has risen recently. 最近电视机提价了。
（市场调节）2. permission n. = agreement 准许；批准搭配：ask permission 报请批准Write a letter to the head teacher to to raise money.给校长写一封信请求允许筹钱。
同根词：permit v. = allow you to do it 许可，准许；默许The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder.知识拓展：(1)表示请求某人允许自己做某事，通常与动词ask, ask for, request连用。
Unit 1 Helping those in needVoluntary workThree teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.I did some voluntary work in a children’Thes hospitalchildren . there all suffer from serious illnesses. we organized a painting competition for them.I meet a girl called Cindy .She wanted to paint a picture of thepark near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindyused them for her painting.BettyThere are many children without parents .I met some of these children with my mother .we taught them to tell stories .This helps them express their feelings. One child said , ” Myfriends don ’ t understand my pain.We spend time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship.My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien.MarkI want to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident ,but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise theirspirits . I will continue to do voluntary work in the future.Annie 译文：三名青少年在学校放假期间主动做一些志愿工作。
Unit 1 Helping those in needVoluntary workThree teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital . The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. we organized a painting competition for them.I meet a girl called Cindy .She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting. BettyThere are many children without parents .I met some of these children with my mother .we taught them to tell stories .This helps them express their feelings. One child said ,”My friends don’t understand my pain.We spend time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. MarkI want to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident ,but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits . I will continue to do voluntary work in the future. Annie 译文：三名青少年在学校放假期间主动做一些志愿工作。
新版广州版英语八年级下册Unit1Helpingthoseinneed(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（新版广州版英语八年级下册Unit1Helpingthoseinneed(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为新版广州版英语八年级下册Unit1Helpingthoseinneed(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
【听力训练】听短文，补全信息If you park your car in the 1 place， a 2 policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets yougo without a 3 。
However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very 4 。
During a holiday in Sweden,I found this 5 on my car:' Sir， we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area。
You will enjoy your 6 hereif you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this， you can—not failto obey it!New words and expressionspark v. 停放（汽车）traffic n. 交通ticket n. 交通违规罚款单note n。
