浙江专用2019_2020学年高中英语unit3computersperiodfourgramm
- 格式:doc
- 大小:194.00 KB
- 文档页数:20
Unit 3 Computers测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When is Jessica’s birthday?A.Sept.8.B.Sept.9.C.Sept.10.2.Which hotel does the woman live in now?A.China Great Hotel.B.Holiday Inn.C.Hilton.3.Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow?A.The man’s son is too young.B.She will attend a meeting tomorrow.C.It’ll snow heavily.4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a bus stop.B.At a railway station.C.In a bank.5.What’s the time now?A.8:00 am.B.8:30 am.C.5:30 pm.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Boss and employee.C.Husband and wife.7.What happened to the man?A.He failed his final test.B.He was out of work.C.He gave the students a hard final.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
PeriodThree LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.写出下列单词的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)1.download vt.下载2.programmer n.程序员;程序师3.virus n.病毒4.signal vi.&vt.发信号n.信号5.teammate n.同伴;队友6.coach n.教练7.mop n.拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦8.naughty adj.顽皮的;淘气的9.niece n.侄女;甥女10.spoil vt.损坏;宠坏Ⅱ.写出下列汉语对应的英语单词(共5小题;每题4分,满分20分)11.type n.类型vt.&vi.打字→typist打字员12.arise vi.出现;发生13.electronic adj.电子的→electricity n.电14.appearance n.外观;外貌;出现→appear v.出现15.character n.性格;特点Ⅲ.写出下列短语或短语对应的汉语意思(共10小题;每题2分,满分20分)16.makegooduseof好好利用17.becrazyabout迷恋……18.giveaway赠送;分发19.makeup组成;化妆;编造20.dealwith处理;安排;对付21.inaway在某种程度上22.afterall毕竟;终究23.withthehelpof在……的帮助下24.watchover看守;监视25.makemistakes犯错误Ⅳ.完成句子(共5小题;每题8分,满分40分) 26.Aboutonceayearweareallowedtogettogethertoplayaga meoffootball.每年大约有一次,我们可以获准在一起进行一场足球赛。
27.Inawayourprogrammerislikeourcoach.从某种程度上看,我们的程序员就像是我们的教练。
单元检测卷(三)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.2.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Heplayedvideogames.B.Hestudiedallnight.C.Hewenttoamovie.3.Whyisthemanlate?A.Thetrafficwasheavy.B.Therewasanaccident.C.Hetookthewrongbus.4.Whatisthewomangoingtodothisevening?A.Gooutdancing.B.LookafterMary.C.Danceathome.5.Whatistrueaboutthisflight?A.Itwilltakeoffintwohours.B.ItstopsinSanFrancisco.C.ItgoestoSeattledirectly.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdidthemansuggestthewomando? A.Bedirect.B.Bepatient.C.Begenerous. 7.Whendidthemanbuyhiscar?A.Today.B.Yesterday.C.Lastweek.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.情景默写1.Don’t disturb your brother.He is busy calculating (计算)a problem.2.He can logically (逻辑上)infer that if the battery is dead then the horn will not sound.3.All electronic (电子的)computers consist of five units although they are of different kinds.4.The new dam will form a large artificial (人造的)lake behind it.5.He claimed that his country was years ahead of the rest of the world in technological (科技的)development.6.As a secretary,I answer telephones and do some typing (打字).7.Being with peers and friends does not necessarily solve (解决)this feeling of loneliness.8.Your new goal (目标)is to preserve the picture,protect it,and communicate through it.9.The software downloaded (下载)on the Internet must be installed properly. 10.She signaled (发信号)that he was about to turn left.11.He told me not to buy it,but I bought it anyhow (即使如此).12.He formed a picture of his future that arose (出现)bright and colourful in his mind.13.As time goes_by (流逝),my memory seems to get better and better. 14.The doctors and nurses have watched_over (照管)the seriously wounded worker day and night in the past two weeks.15.My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever.As_a_result (结果),hecould neither eat nor sleep.16.As the square dancing is popular,how to deal_with (处理)its noise increasingly becomes a great concern.17.It was with_the_help_of (在……的帮助下)the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.18.I think that the work is well done in_a_way (在某种程度上).Ⅱ.词性转换1.Try to simplify (simple)your explanation to the students to help them understand better.2.There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with appearance (appear),but comes from the heart.3.In addition,in reality how many countries are really learning Chinese experiences? (real)4.More animals that are waiting for the operation die than those that are being operated.(operate)5.A team of explorers will explore the valley and the exploration will last 10 days.(explore)6.Humans or animals of high intelligence are always intelligent.(intelligence) 7.After the president made an official announcement,she expressed her personal opinion.Personally speaking,I agreed with what she said.(person)8.Any applicant who would like to apply to become an assistant in our company should send us an application before December 10,2017.(apply)1.句型公式:before引导时间状语从句政府已采取措施克服供电不足,但是几个月之后我们才能有充足的电力资源。
话题:科普知识与现代技术(Popular science and modern technology)1.analyze v.分析2.measure v. 测量3.observe v. 观测,观察4.analytical adj. 分析的5.designer n. 设计师6.breakthrough n. 重大进展,突破7.compare v. 比较8.convenient adj. 方便的9.create v. 创造10.programmer n. 程序员;程序师11.inspire v. 鼓舞;启示12.research n. 研究13.accurate adj. 精确的14.apply to 适用于;运用15.meet one’s needs 满足某人的需求16.make a great breakthrough in 在……有重大突破17.improve the quality of life for humans 提高人类的生活质量18.get a better understanding of 对……有较好的理解1.It is science and technology that makes our life more convenient.是科学技术使我们的生活更加方便。
2.With the development of the Internet, many individuals favour online shopping because it is more convenient and can save shoppers’ time.随着互联网的发展,很多人喜欢网上购物,因为它更方便而且能节省时间。
3.In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to live longer than in the past.在过去的几十年,医疗技术的进步已经使得人们比过去活的时间更长成为可能。
Unit 3 Computers Period 1 Warming Up & Reading课后阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe most frightening words in the English language are “Our computer is down.”You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I'm sorry,I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”“If your computer is down,just write me out a ticket.”“I can't write you out a ticket.The computer is the only one allowed to do so.”I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”“We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”“So when it goes down,you go down with it.”“That's good,sir.”“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.“I have no idea. Sometimes it's down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There's no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it's down and it won't answer us.”After the girl told me they had no backup(备用)computer, I said. “Let's forget the computer.What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?”“I couldn't tell without asking the computer.”“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot if he's flying to Washington,”I suggested.“I wouldn't know which gate to send you to.Even if the pilot was going to Washington, he couldn't take you if you didn't have a ticket.”“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”“I wouldn't know,” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only it knows.It can't tell me.”By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The words soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people went white, some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.【语篇概述】本文主要讲的是当电脑死机,不能启动的时候人们不能做许多事情,这确实给人们带来了困扰和麻烦。
2019-2020年高中英语 Unit 3 puters Period 4 and Period 5学案新人教版必修2学习目标:1. 知识目标:①理解文章主要内容: 智能机器人参加足球比赛的经历。
② 掌握以下重要单词、短语以及结构的用法:signal; arise; in a way; deal with& do with; watch over; watch out; what’s more; 状语从句中的省略。
2. 能力目标:提高阅读了解能力,掌握基本的阅读技巧。
3. 情感目标:展开想象的翅膀,感受现代技术的进步。
学习重点:理解文章主要内容,完成相关的阅读理解学法点拨:1. 利用教材中的词汇表,词典等工具书扫除生词的障碍。
2. 使用跳读、略读等阅读技巧完成相关阅读理解题。
自主学习:ⅠReading prehension1. Read the passage on page 23 Book2.2. Finish the exercise on page 33 T or F. (优化方案)3. Underline the sentences that c an’t be understood.ⅡLanguage Points一、阅读并完成优化方案学案三二、1. signal v. _________________ n. ______________signal (to) sb. to do sth. ___________________译:She signaled the car to stop in front of the gate. _______________________________________2. arise vi. ______________ arise from / arise out of _____________________________________活学活用:Bob has been working hard in an attempt to have his pay ___________ as soon as possible.A. arisenB. risenC. raisedD. aroused考题回顾:(xx江西) ------- What is the price of petrol these days-------Oh, it ______ sharply since last month.A. is raisedB. has risenC. has arisenD. is increased3. in a way _______________ in the way / in one’s way ______________in this / that way________________ on the way / on one’s way _________________4. deal with ________________ do with _________________译:我不知道如何处理它。
PeriodFour Grammar—ThePresentPerfectPassiveVoice感知以下课文原句,完成方框下的小题1.以上几句中所使用的时态和语态是现在完成时的被动语态。
2.现在完成时的被动语态的构成为:have/hasbeen+过去分词。
现在完成时的被动语态表示到现在为止某事已经被完成或被做。
这种语法项目既要表示现在已经完成又要表示被动的含义,因此很多同学在具体运用当中容易顾此失彼,难以把握。
运用现在完成时的被动语态时应掌握以下几个问题:1.构成现在完成时的被动语态的构成为:have/hasbeen+过去分词。
2.各种句式3.使用的场合(1)表示一个被动的动作发生在说话之前,强调对现在造成的影响或结果。
常与already,yet,never,recently等副词及时间状语sofar,bynow,uptill/tonow,since...,before...等连用。
Thousandsofmanmadesatellites havebeensentupinto space bymanycountries.许多国家已经发射了数千颗人造卫星到太空中。
Thedoctor hasn’tbeensentfor yet.还没有派人去请医生。
(2)表示一个被动的动作或状态开始于过去,持续到现在,并可能持续下去,常与for或since引导的时间状语连用,或用于“Howlong...?”句型中。
Theimportantproblem hasbeendiscussed fornearlytwoweeks.那个重要的问题已经被讨论近两个星期了。
Howlong has themachine beenused?这台机器使用多久了?More than ten bridges have been built over the river in this city since it set up a new economic zone.自从这个城市建立了一个新经济开发区以来,这条河上已经建了十多座桥了。
4.现在完成时的被动语态应注意的几个问题(1)现在完成时的被动语态与一般过去时的被动语态的区别。
一般过去时的被动语态所表示的动作或状态与现在的情况没有联系,而现在完成时的被动语态则强调与现在的情况有联系。
Thebridge wasbuilt lastyear.这座桥是去年建成的。
Thebridge hasbeenbuilt.这座桥已经建好了。
(2)含有非延续性动词,如:borrow,finish,begin,buy,start,return,marry,open,join等的现在完成时的被动语态的肯定式不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
若要表达相应的意思,则须改换动词或时态。
这本书买了多长时间了?误Howlonghasthisbookbeenbought?正Howlongago was thisbook bought?但这类动词的现在完成时的被动语态的否定式,则可与since 或for构成的时间状语连用。
Nobooks havebeenbought sincelastweek.自上周以来,没有人来买书。
(3)短语动词是一个不可分割的整体,在被动语态中要保持完整性,其中的介词或副词不可省略。
Itissaidthattheproblem hasbeenlookedinto.据说已经调查了这个问题。
(4)只带有一个宾语的动词变为被动语态时,将主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
Wehavebuiltmanyhousesinthepasttenyears.→Manyhouses havebeenbuiltinthepasttenyears.(5)带有双宾语的动词,如give,send,bring,take,teach,show,tell,make,sing,write,read,sell,buy,pay,lend,pass等,变为被动语态时,可将其中一个宾语变为主语,另一个保留不动。
Wehavegivenhimthebook.→He hasbeengiventhebook.→Thebook hasbeengiventohim.(6)带有复合宾语的动词变为被动语态时,只能将宾语变为主语,原来的宾补改为主语补足语。
原来用省略to的不定式作宾补的,被动语态中要用带to的不定式。
Ihavetoldthemtohelpyou.→They havebeentold tohelpyou.单句语法填空1.Fireextinguishers(灭火器)eafiree xtinguisheronlyifyouhavebeentrained(train)todoso.(2018·天津)2.Sarahhasbeentold/wastold(tell) thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodel,earningamilliondollarsinthenextyear.(2017·全国Ⅲ) 3.Since 1958,they havebeenrecognised(recognise) as the national theatre of Israel.(2017·全国Ⅱ) 4.Inrecentyears,stresshasbeenregarded(regard) asacauseo fawholerangeofmedicalproblems.(2016·上海) 5.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreementhasbeenreached(reach)sofarbythetwosides.(2015·天津)Ⅰ.用现在完成时的被动语态改写句子1.Jack’sbosshasalwayspraisedhimforhisdevotiontowor k.→Jack hasalwaysbeenpraisedbyhisbossforhisdevotiontow ork. 2.Theyhavefoundagoodplacetobuildatempleinthevillage. →Agoodplace hasbeenfoundtobuildatempleinthevillage. 3.Wehaven’tyetdecidedhowtosolvethatdifficulttechno logicalproblem.→Howtosolvethatdifficulttechnologicalproblemhasn’t beendecidedyet.4.Ihaveaskedhertohelpyou.→Shehasbeenaskedtohelpyou. 5.Wehaveplantedmanytreesonthehillinthelast5years.→Manytreeshavebeenplantedonthehillinthelast5years.Ⅱ.语法填空(用所给词的正确时态、语态填空)LiMing:Hi,LinTao.Hownicetoseeyouonthefirstdayofthenewterm!LinTao:Yes.Nicetoseeyouagain.LiMing:Iknowthatyourparents6.havebeenworking(work) inYushuforyears.Canyoutellmesomethingthereaftertheearthquake?LinTao:Ofcourse.Sincetheearthquake7.happened(happen),manysoldiers8.havebeensent(send)there,andmanykindsofsupplies(物资供应) 9.havebeencarried(carry) therefromalloverthecountry.Now,mostpeoplethere10.live/areliving(live) ahappylifeagain.LiMing:Howabouttheschoolsthere?LinTao:Severalnewschools11.havebeenset(set) upandalsosomeschoolswhich12.weredamaged(damage)intheearthquake13.havebeenrebuilt(rebuild).Soallthe studentscangobacktoschooltostudynow.LiMing:That’swonderful.I’msuretheirlifewillbebetterandbet ter.Whenwillyourparentscomeback?LinTao:Theywillbebacknextmonth.基础巩固Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空1.Morethan100famousfilmshavebeenshown(show) inthecitysinceJuly.2.Uptonownoconclusion(结论) hasbeenreached(reach) aboutwhothefirstprizeshouldgoto. 3.Howmanycarshavebeenmade(make) inthefactorysince1990? 4.Threenewschoolshavebeenopened(open) inourcityinthepastfiveyears.5.It’sthefirsttimethattheoldcomputer hasbeenchecked (check) sinceIboughtit.6.Greatchangeshavetaken(take) placeinmyhometownandyoucanseethatalotoffactorieshave beenset(set) up. 7.—WillPetersoncometoourgraduationceremony(毕业典礼)?—It’sapity.He hasbeensent(send) toIndiaasavolunteerteacher.8.It’ssaidthatthebridge hasbeenclosed(close) forrepairsformonths.Ⅱ.完成句子9.Theboyshavebeentoldmanytimes(男孩们已经被多次告知) nottoswiminthatlake,butitdoesn’tmakeanydifference. 10.WearegladtobetoldthatLiTaohasbeenadmittedto/into FudanUniversity(已经被复旦大学录取) forhistopscoreinthemathscontest. 11.Withthehelpofhightechnology,moreandmorenewsubstances(物质) havebeendiscovered(已经被发现) inthepastyears. 12.Whenandwheretogofortheonsalaryholiday hasnotbeen decided(没有确定) yet.13.Though we don’t know what was discussed,yet we can feel the topic hasbeenchanged(改变了).14.People’shealth hasbeengreatlyaffected(受到了很大的影响) byair,noiseandwater.能力提升Ⅲ.完形填空Mydaughterhasbeensavingherbirthdaymoneyforalmost ninemonths.Shediditsothatshecould15aniPodtouchindepe ndently.Bythismorning,shehadsavedthe16amountneededandheadedtotheAppleStore inUtahwithmywife.Theyarrivedat1030am,not17thatthestorewouldbeclosedfrom11amto2pmtoday.Ast hey18thestore,twofriendlyApple19greetedthemandsaidthattheyweresorr y,buttheirstorewouldbeclosed.Mywife20mydaughterwhohadajarfullofcashinherarmsa nd21whytheywerethere.They22saidtheyweresorry,butcouldnotletthemin.Mywifeanddaughterwere23,butunderstoodandmadetheirwaytoanotherstoreinthemall.Aboutthreestoresdown,oneofthetwomen24themandsaidthatthemanagerwasgoingtom akea(n) 25andletthemin.Whentheywereletinthestore,theywerethe26customersintheplaceandeveryone27whatthe yweredoingtoservethem.28shetookallofthecashoutofthejar,acrewmemberstepped29tohelpherandsaid,“Ihavetotellyouthatthismademyday.”After30theiPod,mydaughterandwifewereontheirwayout;thestoremanager31hisvoiceandsaidtohiscrewmembers,“Everyone,pleaseuseyour32togivethegirlaroundofapplauseforsavin ghermoneyandbuyinganiPodtoday.”Mydaughterwascaughtalittleoffguardbyallofthe33an dwavedgoodbye,andthenleft.TheAppleStoreearneda34foreverbydoingthis .15.A.borrow B.affordC.find D.see答案 B解析由前句中“savingherbirthdaymoney”可知,作者的女儿想买iPodtouch。