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2018-2019年各省份常住人口数据统计分析据2019年国民经济和社会发展统计公报，31省份中，除北京、辽宁、吉林、黑龙江4省份外，其余27省份的常住人口均出现正增长。
广东、山东两省2019年常住人口均过亿。
广东以1.1521亿常住人口位居全国首位，山东1.007亿常住人口紧随其后，河南以9640万常住人口名列第三。
常住人口增加与两方面因素有关，一是自然生育率，二是人口流入数量，常住人口增加与当地经济发展程度呈正相关，经济越发达，吸引外来就业的劳动力就越多。
2019年，在常住人口增长方面，只有广东、浙江两省份突破百万大关，比2018年末分别增加175万、113万。
除自然增长外，去年广东省人口流入增量达到了82.62万人。
广东连续5年年均新增人口超百万，重要原因是其背靠粤港澳大湾区，坐拥广州和深圳两大国家级中心城市。
在广深引领下，粤港澳大湾区正成为吸引和集聚国内乃至世界各路英才的高地。
在广东2019年新增常住人口中，广州和深圳分别新增40.15万人和41.22万人，占据全省新增总量近一半，珠三角新增量占比达83.4%。
数据来源：广东省统计局浙江2019年人口流入84.1万人，超过广东的82.62万人，成为最吸引人的省份。
与2018年相比，仅杭州一市常住人口就增加55.4万人，超过绝大多数省份全省人口增量。
宁波市常住人口增加34万，位居浙江省第二，相当于整个四川省的人口增量。
据中国人口与发展研究中心主任、研究员贺丹表示，北京市和东三省人口负增长的原因不同。
东三省的人口负增长，是人口自然增长率低和人口流出双重原因造成的。
北京市以往的人口增长主要是人口机械迁入造成的，近两年人口负增长，主要是人口调控政策的结果，根据《京津冀协同发展规划纲要》，北京严控人口。
2019年北京人口减少0.6万人，与2018年减少的16.5万人相比，负增长放缓。
据克而瑞不完全统计，2019年共16家房企新进大湾区，主要分布在广州、佛山、珠海、中山四市；从单城市看佛山、江门最受欢迎，两市新进房企均在10家以上，其次为珠海、东莞、肇庆。
八年级地理上册期末复习跟踪检测：中国的人口一、选择题下图为2018年我国大陆各省常住人口及城镇化率统计图，实心圆圈表示一年中人口增加，空心圆圈表示人口减少，圆圈越大，表示增量或减量越大。
读图，回答问题。
1.2018年常住人口数量最多、增量最大的是A．山东B．四川C．河南D．广东2.常住人口在4000～6000万人之间，2018年出现人口减少的是A．云南B．安徽C．辽宁D．湖北3.2018年城镇化率80%以上的地区共同地理特征是A．位于北方地区B．位于黄河流域C．非季风气候区D．中央直辖城市【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D如表为我国7个地区人口密度（单位：人/平方千米）对比表。
读表完成问题。
4.表中数据显示，我国人口的分布A．南方多、北方少B．东部多、西部少C．东北多、东南少D．西北多、西南少5.新疆地区人口密度小，是因为A．深居内陆、降水少B．纬度高、降水少C．深居内陆、温差大D．纬度高、气候寒【答案】4.B 5.A如图为“2017年我国大陆（不含港澳台）部分省级行政区常住人口、城镇化率（指区域内城镇人口占总人口的百分比）以及近一年的常住人口增量情况示意图”，实心圆圈表示人口增加，空白圆圈表示人口减少，圆圈的大小表示增减的多少。
读图，完成问题。
6.2017年我国大陆（不含港澳台）城镇化率最高的省级行政区是A．上海市B．北京市C．安徽省D．贵州省7.下列四城市中，所在省区常住人口数量最大的是A．沈阳B．贵阳C．合肥D．成都8.广东省常住人口增量最大的主要原因是A．人口出生率大幅增长B．人口死亡率大幅减小C．全面“二孩”政策的影响D．大量省外务工人员迁入【答案】6.A 7.D 8.D一个国家或地区65岁及以上老年人口占总人口的比重达到7%，意味着这个国家或地区进入老龄化社会。
如图为2015﹣2018年河南省65岁及以上老年人口统计图。
读图，完成问题。
9.关于河南省老年人口变化的叙述，正确的是A．老年人口总量保持不变B．老年人口总量不断减少C．老年人口比重不断减小D．人口老龄化不断加深10.河南省老年人口变化带来的影响是A．劳动力充足B．养老负担加重C．儿童入学难D．人口素质提高【答案】9.D 10.B我国是世界第一人口大国，根据图8中的数据分析，完成问题。
国家中国中国中国中国表名人口基本情况:北京(年)人口基本情况:天津(年)人口基本情况:河北(年)人口基本情况:山西(年)指标名称北京:常住人口天津:常住人口河北:常住人口山西:常住人口频率年年年年单位万人万人万人万人指标ID M0014860M0014960M0014892M0014944时间区间1949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018来源国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局更新时间2019-01-232019-03-112019-01-292019-01-30 1949420.1000402.54003,086.00001,280.8600 1950439.3000407.14003,147.00001,311.5700 1951463.6000424.20003,205.00001,351.9400 1952489.9000439.22003,272.00001,395.2000 1953512.9000462.21003,343.00001,426.7800 1954555.7000478.37003,443.00001,464.5300 1955563.8000487.32003,529.00001,508.7000 1956617.5000506.91003,589.00001,553.5800 1957633.4000529.65003,670.00001,586.7400 1958658.8000548.29003,732.00001,621.0700 1959706.9000567.52003,791.00001,666.5700 1960739.6000583.53003,779.00001,703.0200 1961729.2000584.23003,795.00001,710.0400 1962732.2000595.63003,884.00001,745.3300 1963757.9000615.33003,956.00001,790.1100 1964776.3000629.52003,997.00001,824.3700 1965787.1000637.80004,087.00001,871.5600 1966782.0000640.85004,183.00001,911.0500 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2,534.00004,359.30002,704.06003,773.1000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:上海(年)人口基本情况:江苏(年)人口基本情况:浙江(年)人口基本情况:安徽(年)上海:常住人口江苏:常住人口浙江:常住人口安徽:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014952M0014916M0014976M00148641949:20181949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-03-012019-03-082019-02-132019-02-19502.92003,512.00002,083.07002,787.0000492.73003,583.00002,121.45002,842.0000552.20003,656.00002,162.36002,914.0000572.63003,739.00002,212.81002,966.0000615.24003,817.00002,268.51003,066.0000662.71003,891.83002,325.54003,149.0000623.10003,984.25002,386.53003,201.0000634.94004,089.39002,442.87003,243.0000689.69004,182.71002,503.34003,337.0000750.80004,258.24002,563.54003,394.0000 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2,580.94002,986.83002,782.71691,845.00002,633.62003,074.34002,848.87751,875.00002,687.58003,190.67002,871.53961,906.00002,751.20003,271.20002,910.45311,943.00002,807.00003,349.70002,982.74301,976.00002,865.39003,429.02003,087.58242,018.00002,911.91003,472.83003,150.54922,053.00002,963.30003,507.43003,214.19892,092.00003,062.41003,603.24003,301.78992,147.00003,145.47003,672.72003,371.77242,186.00003,173.14003,691.95003,433.43522,205.00003,152.17003,569.37003,471.42852,172.00003,182.96003,507.98003,490.93452,159.00003,273.93003,600.26003,575.38162,218.00003,350.09003,715.20003,670.46212,300.00003,418.01003,785.13003,754.76912,362.00003,504.54003,901.47003,865.51232,445.00003,602.66004,009.65003,969.34322,528.00003,687.97004,122.56004,070.84362,588.00003,806.80004,238.65004,189.50662,651.00003,922.34004,358.01004,291.14572,738.00004,026.83004,480.76004,382.20542,818.00004,131.95004,598.27004,493.09562,898.00004,215.66004,700.56004,589.15402,973.00004,294.63004,809.79004,695.70833,057.00004,348.79004,900.86004,780.62633,130.00004,408.15004,991.36004,858.47783,201.00004,466.70005,056.81004,921.94693,267.00004,520.68005,111.83004,985.53873,329.00004,574.91005,165.91005,064.14633,402.00004,632.78005,223.05005,140.49953,470.00004,684.45005,280.95005,230.00003,538.00004,740.35005,360.05005,326.97003,613.00004,800.92005,452.12005,419.35003,684.00004,865.73005,509.43005,501.85003,733.00004,917.75005,561.32005,585.61003,806.00004,980.19005,622.49005,670.65003,873.00005,047.83005,695.73005,799.75003,946.00005,120.27005,782.61005,931.79004,016.00005,184.94005,915.68006,066.84004,088.00005,258.83006,013.62006,204.96004,150.00005,439.29006,110.89006,347.19004,242.00005,512.33006,166.33006,527.01004,324.00005,579.85006,207.78006,706.45004,380.00005,653.48006,245.58006,936.69004,438.00005,718.81006,302.58007,209.58004,493.00005,772.00006,392.00007,387.49004,543.00005,825.00006,428.00007,569.78004,589.00005,873.00006,465.00007,779.69004,633.00005,907.00006,502.00007,990.03004,675.00005,938.00006,532.00008,217.91004,713.00005,960.00006,562.00008,650.03004,750.00005,975.00006,596.00008,733.18004,788.0000 5,988.00006,629.00008,842.08004,822.0000 6,002.00006,663.00008,962.69004,857.0000 6,016.00006,698.00009,110.66004,889.0000 5,710.00006,326.00009,194.00004,660.0000 5,693.00006,342.00009,304.00004,719.0000 5,699.00006,355.00009,449.00004,768.0000 5,711.00006,380.00009,544.00004,816.0000 5,720.00006,406.000010,130.00004,856.0000 5,728.00006,570.000010,441.00004,610.0000 5,757.50006,595.600010,504.85004,645.0000 5,779.00006,638.930010,594.00004,682.0000 5,799.00006,690.600010,644.00004,719.0000 5,816.00006,737.240010,724.00004,754.0000 5,851.50006,783.030010,849.00004,796.0000 5,885.00006,822.000010,999.00004,838.0000 5,902.00006,860.200011,169.00004,885.0000 5,917.00006,898.800011,346.00004,926.0000中国中国中国中国人口基本情况:海南(年)人口基本情况:重庆(年)人口基本情况:四川(年)人口基本情况:贵州(年)海南:常住人口重庆:常住人口四川:常住人口贵州:常住人口年年年年万人万人万人万人M0014888M0014980M0014956M00148841950:20181951:20181950:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-01-292019-03-192019-03-062019-01-251,416.4000 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1,595.00001,317.0000968.45001,626.73001,400.00001,012.56001,660.2300114.09001,485.00001,037.42001,695.1200115.00001,528.00001,064.69001,730.6000115.92001,615.00001,099.59001,767.7500116.85001,651.00001,118.39001,805.8300117.78001,716.00001,155.04001,841.6300118.72001,756.00001,218.37001,896.7800119.67001,803.00001,255.06001,914.4800120.62001,832.00001,281.48001,911.9300122.80001,881.00001,293.12001,894.5500126.98001,944.00001,244.04001,899.8600129.87001,969.00001,210.82001,963.7200130.17002,008.00001,240.00002,021.0800132.38002,056.00001,249.17002,088.4400134.67002,100.00001,290.03002,160.3600137.12002,144.00001,345.44002,231.8600139.67002,194.00001,392.97002,287.1300142.41002,244.00001,438.07002,361.6900145.16002,295.00001,488.13002,422.7900148.05002,348.00001,533.17002,503.3300151.20002,428.00001,585.66002,592.6900155.38002,492.00001,640.64002,663.0800159.28002,554.00001,692.18002,746.8900162.92002,610.00001,742.14002,818.9700166.12002,655.00001,778.69002,884.2900169.11002,692.00001,804.02002,951.7500172.40002,722.00001,825.96003,024.5900175.62002,751.00001,847.46003,091.4700178.82002,779.00001,870.05003,134.7900182.69002,807.00001,893.79003,173.3900185.28002,831.00001,918.43003,222.7700185.96002,865.00001,941.40003,283.1000189.25002,904.00001,974.88003,330.8000193.14002,931.00001,999.84003,372.1000196.68002,966.00002,025.88003,418.1000199.48003,002.00002,052.89003,480.0000202.49003,042.00002,085.39003,534.0000207.95003,088.00002,115.73003,594.0000212.31003,140.00002,148.15003,648.0000215.91003,198.00002,184.86003,730.6000221.47003,316.00002,254.67003,782.1000225.03003,363.00002,284.92003,831.6000228.53003,405.00002,314.19003,885.2000232.22003,443.00002,345.23003,939.2000236.14003,481.00002,387.25003,990.0000240.00003,514.00002,438.00004,042.0000244.00003,543.00002,467.00004,094.0000248.00003,570.00002,494.00004,144.0000252.00003,596.00002,519.00004,192.0000256.00003,618.00002,543.00004,241.0000258.00003,644.00002,557.00004,287.0000263.00003,659.00002,575.0000 4,333.0000267.00003,674.00002,593.0000 4,376.0000270.00003,690.00002,603.0000 4,415.0000274.00003,705.00002,619.0000 4,450.0000277.00003,720.00002,594.0000 4,483.0000281.00003,735.00002,606.0000 4,514.0000284.00003,748.00002,617.0000 4,543.0000287.00003,762.00002,628.1200 4,571.0000297.00003,727.00002,555.0000 4,602.0000301.00003,735.00002,560.0000 4,630.8000303.30003,742.60002,564.1900 4,659.0000307.62003,753.09002,577.5500 4,686.6000312.04003,763.70002,582.1800 4,713.9000317.55003,775.12002,590.7800 4,741.8000323.97003,793.00002,599.5500 4,771.0000331.00003,813.00002,610.0000 4,800.5000337.15003,835.44002,625.7100343.82003,864.40002,637.2600中国中国中国人口基本情况:青海(年)人口基本情况:宁夏(年)人口基本情况:新疆(年)青海:常住人口宁夏:常住人口新疆:常住人口年年年万人万人万人M0014936M0014932M00149681949:20181949:20181949:2018国家统计局国家统计局国家统计局2019-02-012019-01-312019-03-28148.3300119.7500433.3400151.8300125.9600443.9000156.2300133.1900454.6300161.3800142.4200465.1700164.0100151.0500478.3600173.2400158.4100500.0800179.4200165.1100511.7800199.9200172.0200533.1700204.6400179.3800558.0100225.0000193.5200582.3500260.0100208.8600648.9800248.6500213.0300686.3300211.4200203.0600710.0600205.0100198.8100698.9700209.7400206.7100713.1200219.4800214.9000744.1800230.4500226.7900789.1000240.6100235.3800837.9900250.4500244.4100871.8400260.9500255.3400908.4200271.9300264.9700943.5500282.7300277.3500976.5800295.6500286.66001,009.9100307.0500297.24001,049.6900318.1500307.80001,089.0800328.7500317.25001,125.8200337.4900327.92001,154.5300346.5800337.93001,185.8000356.7500346.71001,208.9700364.8600355.58001,233.0100372.0200364.14001,255.9700376.9000373.72001,283.2400381.6000383.38001,303.0500392.7900393.04001,315.9000392.5700399.05001,333.3000401.6100406.87001,344.0800407.3800414.62001,361.1400421.1200424.33001,383.6400427.9000435.16001,406.3300434.2000444.53001,426.4200440.2000454.81001,454.1600447.6600465.68001,529.1600454.4300473.88001,554.5700461.0200482.27001,580.6300466.7000490.86001,605.2600474.0000503.87001,632.7000481.0000513.00001,661.0000488.0000521.00001,689.0000496.0000530.00001,718.0000503.0000538.00001,747.0000510.0000543.00001,774.0000517.0000554.00001,849.0000523.0000563.00001,876.0000 529.0000572.00001,905.0000 534.0000580.00001,934.0000 539.0000588.00001,963.0000 543.0000596.00002,010.0000 548.0000604.00002,050.0000 552.0000610.00002,095.0000 554.3000617.69002,130.8000 557.0000625.00002,159.0000 563.0000633.00002,185.0000 568.1700639.45002,208.7100 573.1700647.19002,232.7800 577.7900654.19002,264.3000 583.4200661.54002,298.4700 588.4300667.88002,359.7300 593.0000675.00002,398.0000 598.3800681.79002,444.6700 603.2300688.11002,486.7600。
最新中国⼈⼝数量统计！2020全国总⼈⼝14005万⼈！各省⼈⼝排名，为什么河南仅排第三？中国最新⼈⼝数据：2019年末中国⼤陆总⼈⼝140005万⼈，⽐上年末增加467万⼈。
全年出⽣⼈⼝1465万⼈，⼈⼝出⽣率为10.48‰；死亡⼈⼝998万⼈，⼈⼝死亡率为7.14‰；⼈⼝⾃然增长率为3.34‰。
历年⼈⼝数据：国家统计局2019年1⽉21⽇公布2018年中国出⽣⼈⼝数据，去年我国⼈⼝总量平稳增长，城镇化率持续提⾼。
2018年末中国⼤陆总⼈⼝（包括31个省、⾃治区、直辖市和中国⼈民解放军现役军⼈，不包括⾹港、澳门特别⾏政区和台湾省以及海外华侨⼈数）139538万⼈，⽐上年末增加530万⼈。
去年全年出⽣⼈⼝1523万⼈，⼈⼝出⽣率为10.94‰；死亡⼈⼝993万⼈，⼈⼝死亡率为7.13‰；⼈⼝⾃然增长率为3.81‰。
另据国家统计局的最新⼈⼝数据，从性别结构看，我国男性⼈⼝为71351万⼈，⼥性⼈⼝为68187万⼈，总⼈⼝性别⽐为104.64（以⼥性为100）。
从年龄构成看，16⾄59周岁的劳动年龄⼈⼝89729万⼈，占总⼈⼝的⽐重为64.3%；60周岁及以上⼈⼝24949万⼈，占总⼈⼝的17.9%，其中65周岁及以上⼈⼝16658万⼈，占总⼈⼝的11.9%。
从城乡结构看，城镇常住⼈⼝83137万⼈，⽐上年末增加1790万⼈；乡村常住⼈⼝56401万⼈，减少1260万⼈；城镇⼈⼝占总⼈⼝⽐重（城镇化率）为59.58%，⽐上年末提⾼1.06个百分点。
相关：中国各省⼈⼝排名2017 全国总⼈⼝数量139008万⼈(表)相关资料：2013年末全国⼤陆总⼈⼝为136072万⼈，⽐上年末增加668万⼈，其中城镇常住⼈⼝为73111万⼈，占总⼈⼝⽐重为53.73%，⽐上年末提⾼1.16个百分点。
全年出⽣⼈⼝1640万⼈，出⽣率为 12.08‰；死亡⼈⼝972万⼈，死亡率为7.16‰；⾃然增长率为4.92‰。
全国⼈户分离的⼈⼝为2.89亿⼈，2014年中国⼈⼝数量为13亿6072万，其中流动⼈⼝为 2.45亿⼈。
