超全2021年中考英语选择易错题集锦和练习含答案

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---______ present you’ve bought for me! ---I’m glad you like itA. How aB. What aC. HowD. What【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词，what修饰名词。

present是可数名词，答案为B.2、 Waikiki is one of the best beaches ______ surfing in HonoluluA. toB. forC. withD. In【解析】在火奴鲁鲁，怀基基海滩是最好的用来冲浪运动的海滩之一。

for 表示“用来.....”答案选B3、 If you don't get up early, you' II ____the busA. not missB. missC. catchD. lost【解析】如果你不早起，你会错过公交车。

miss错过，故答案选B4、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______ My brother is coming to see meA. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t【解析】can't语气是非常委婉的，有可能的意思mustn’t 禁止，needn’t 不必要won’t将不，语气比较生硬，答案为B。

5、 ---Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests ---I agree with you If we ____, a lot more good land will be gone with themA. won’tB. aren’tC. don’tD. mustn’t【解析】条件从句中，要用现在时代替将来时。

A可以排除。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---Are you learning art now during your spare time? ----No I’ve stopped _____ Chinese medicine insteadA.to learnB.learningC.droppingD.to give up【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗？---不，我已经停止了，在学中医。

stop to do 和stop doing 分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。

2、 ---Why not _____ him with his lessons? ---I’ve tried to, but he said he didn’t need anyA. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. Helped【解析】Why not+动词原形+....? 为什么不做.....? 答案为A。

=Why don’t you +动词原形+......?3、 They were very proud______ their daughterA. forB. ofC. withD. About【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲，答案选B4、----Do you have any fun ______ together with the small children? ----Yes I’ve experienced nothing other than pleasureA.to beB. beC. beingD. Are【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。

答案为C。

5、 ---The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water ---It _____ for nearly a weekA. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时，而came 表明是过去时，所以后面用过去完成时。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、----I’m ______ in what _____ you ----Well,don’t follow suit Just do what you likeA.interesting,interestsB.interested ,interestsC.interest,interestsD.interest,interesting【解析】interest: n. 兴趣；好奇心 v.使发生兴趣主语多为物或事 interested: adj. （对某人或某事）感兴趣的人作主语 interesting: adj. 有趣的；引起兴趣的物作主语答案为B。

2、 ______ are useful animalsA.CowB.PigC.PandaD. Sheep【解析】are 说明主语用复数，里面只有sheep单复数同形。

其他都是单数形式。

答案为D。

3、----What _____ useful book ! ---Yes, it is But I find it _____ difficult for me to readA.an, veryB.a, tooC. an, tooD. a, quite【解析】useful是辅音发音，前用a. too...to 太...而不能答案为B。

4、---Maths isn’t as_____ as Chinese ---I agree with you I think Chinese is_____ than any other subjectA.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as...as【解析】同级比较，中间用原形后面的是两类（中文和其他科目）作比较，用比较级根据句意，数学没有中文容易。

我同意你的看法，我认为中文比其他科目都简单。

答案为A。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The moon _____ the earth and it is our satelliteA.circlesB.movesC.turnsD.goes【解析】circle 环绕答案为A。

或move around/go around2、 ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No,not yet I think it’ll take _____ ten minutesA.anotherB.otherC.othersD.more another【解析】ten minutes=ten more minutes 答案为A。

3、 ---How ____ is it from here Ningbo to Xi’an? ---It’s about two ____ flightA. long, hour’sB. far, hour’sC. long, hours’D. far, hours’【解析】from Ni ngbo to xi’an 从宁波到西安指距离，对距离提问用how far 两个小时的航程 two hours’ 答案为D。

4、 China has made a great contribution _____ preventing SARSA.forB. toC.withD.in【解析】make a great contribution to sth./doing sth. 是固定搭配答案为B。

做出很大的贡献5、 ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long ---Never mind I ____ here for only a few minutesA. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词，在用于现在完成时时，不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 Father ______the city of New York three days agoA. leaveB. left toC. left offD. left for【解析】leave for 出发前往leave to 留...给某人leave off 停止做... 答案选D2、______ neither you nor he enjoy fast food?A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are【解析】neither...nor既不...也不.... 谓语动词就近原则。

这里是you.并且有动词enjoy.答案为A。

3、The PRC was ______ on October stA.foundB.findC.foundingD.founded【解析】found 成立 find 找到被动语态答案为D。

4、The old men who gave away lots of money ______ highly of at yesterday’s meetingA.spokeB.spokenC.was spokenD.were spoken【解析】这些捐款的老人们在昨天会议上受到高度评价。

gave说明句子是过去时。

老人们被评价，为被动语态，排除AB. men是man的复数，谓语动词也用复数，答案为D。

5、 It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too highA. to listenB. to knowC. to learnD. to hear【解析】It’s +形容词 +to do sth. 做...事怎么样因为噪音太大，很难听到你的声音。

表示听到用hear ，listen 表示听的动作。

BC与题意不符合。

故答案为D6、Bob, _____ sure to come to the meeting early tomorrow!A.isB.makeC.beD.makes【解析】make sure表示设法确保，务必的意思表示再去确认一下 be sure通常用来表示确信，肯定表示已经确认了答案为B。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---What about going to the concert? ---Good ideaLet’s ask Tom_____together with usA. go B .going C. to go D. Goes【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事答案为C。

2、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometownA. fromB. withC. thanD. as【解析】be different from 与....不同答案为A。

3、_____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quietA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a【解析】children 是复数形式，C.D可排除，此句的中心词是名词，用what修饰，答案为B。

4、---You look _______ What has happened to you? --- Everyone expected us to win the match, but we lost to the girlsA. sadB.sadly C .happy D .angrily【解析】look后接形容词作表语。

根据句意，答案为A。

5、There are many teenagers ______ in the lakeA.swimming .B.swim. C .swam. D.to swim.【解析】有些青少年正在湖里游泳。

答案为A There be+主语+现在分词表示主动，并表示动作正在进行6、My mother ______ a second-hand camera for meA.gaveB.showedC.passedD.bought【解析】give,show,pass后面的间接宾语后移时，其前加to表示动作是对谁做的。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、About firemen were killed in the fire which broke______in Yueyang,Hunan Province last weekA.downB.intoC.outD.in【解析】break down失败；损坏 ,破裂 break into 闯入 break out 突然发生，爆发 break in 闯入，打断答案为C。

2、 ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet I think it’ll take _____ ten minutesA. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more【解析】another +数词+名词固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。

3、 ---Did Tom’s parents go to the me eting yesterday? ---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spokeA. each, noneB. both, noneC. neither, bothD. both, neither【解析】根据题目意思，是父母两个人去了会议，后面有个but，表示转折，应该是都没有发言，答案为D。

Both 两者都，neither两者都没有4、 ---You’ve dropped _____ “s’’ in the word “acros’’ ---Oh, ____ letter “s’’ should be doubled like this “across’’A. a , aB. an ,aC. an ,theD. the ,the【解析】掉了一个s.泛指，用不定冠词，但是s的发音是/es/，所以用an。

这个s应该双写。

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、This room is used ______ a reading roomA.asB.forC.byD.in【解析】as 做“象...一样”时，后面接从句.。

做“作为....”时，后面接短语。

答案为A。

这个房间被用作阅览室。

2、---Tom won the first prize in the competition ---He ______ it because he is the mosthard-working studentA.needsB.deservesC.is sure ofD.should get【解析】Tom 在竞赛中得了第一名。

这是他应得的，因为他是学习最刻苦的学生。

need 需要，deserve 为此付出了努力得到是应该的 be sure of 确信 should get 应该得到答案为B。

3、 Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______ My brother is coming to see meA. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t【解析】can't语气是非常委婉的，有可能的意思mustn’t 禁止，needn’t 不必要won’t将不，语气比较生硬，答案为B。

4、 The result is so ______ that we can hardly believe itA.surprisingB.surprisedC.amazedD.surprise【解析】surprising 物或事作主语。

surprised 人作主语，答案为A。

5、 ---He seems _____ ill Shall we take him to the hospital right now? ---I don’t thinkit matters Maybe he’s caught a bit of a coldA. terribleB. terriblyC. evenD. to be terrible【解析】seem+形容词“好像是”ill “病了”用副词修饰。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---My computer doesn’t work at all ---Don’t worryI think I can put it ______for youA.wellB.rightC.goodD.up【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思，但这个好是与一般相对的，D是“上”的意思，B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了---不要担心，我认为我可以帮你修好。

答案为B。

2、 They ______Hong Kong twiceA. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have gone in【解析】他们去过香港两次。

故答案选B3、 ---Do you know the city of Ningbo well? ---Of course I do I’ve here for nearly yearsA. comeB. beenC. arrivedD. got【解析】A，C为瞬间动词，不与for+时间段用于完成时中。

got与题意不符合，答案为B。

4、 ______ is one of the water sportsA. Water-skiB. Water-skiingC. Water-skingD. Watering-skiing【解析】Water-skiing复合名词滑水Water-ski ，不是名词形式不可以作主语 Water-sking ，ski作为动名词要直接在ski后面加ing，答案选 B5、 We find the book very ______A. interestB. interestingC. interestsD. Interested【解析】interesting 令人感兴趣的 be interested in 对...感兴趣 interest 使感兴趣，故答案为B6、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that，such修饰名词，但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时，用so代替such.答案为C。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---- Is the hen old enough to ____ eggs? ----Yes,it has _____ a loty,laidB.lie,lainC.lie,laidy,lain【解析】lay生蛋过去时，过去分词是laid 答案是A。

请注意别和lie弄混。

lie 躺，说谎,位于，过去时，过去分词分别是lay,lain。

2、He died and was buried(葬) in the mountain village _____ he was bornA.thatB.whichC.whereD./【解析】他出生的村庄，用where关系副词引导定语从句。

where指地点，其先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。

答案为C。

3、What do you think of his surfing? Oh, no one does ______A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best【解析】你认为他的冲浪技术怎样啊?”“哦,没有人做得更好(比他)” 把他和其他人进行比较，答案为C。

4、---What did the headmaster ______ at the meeting? ---SorryI left the meeting before he _______A.say,said B say,spoke. C speak,said. D.speak,spoke【解析】speak直接接宾语时，一般为语言。

排除C.D。

say指说话的内容 speak 强调说话的动作，一般在正式场合如会议上发言用speak. 答案为B。

5、 ---What did you ____ just now? ---I _____ you if you could follow meA. say, saidB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked【解析】你刚在说什么？我问你你是否能跟我来。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---What he enjoys _____ great and interesting ---Yes,but it’s dangerousA.soundsB. sounding tC.soundedD.to sound【解析】What he enjoys在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数。

答案为A。

2、The buses _______ over thousand people a dayA.takeB.bringC.carryD.sent【解析】take 带走 bring 带来 carry 携带运送 send 送这些公交车每天运送2000多个人。

答案为C。

3、 ---What did you ____ just now? ---I _____ you if you could follow meA. say, saidB. speak, askedC. speak, saidD. say, asked【解析】你刚在说什么？我问你你是否能跟我来。

Say 及物动词，强调说话的内容。

speak一般表示说某种语言。

强调说的动作。

ask询问，打听，请求。

答案是D。

4、Don’t shout in public, my boy, please,______?A.won’t youB.don’t youC.do youD.will you【解析】否定的祈使句构成的反意疑问句，后面附加问句用will you.答案为D。

5、 All of us except him _______ to BeijingA. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to，表示除了他，我们都去了北京（还没回来），那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。

也得回来了再告诉别人。

All of us 大家作主语用复数，答案选C6、 ---I’m ______ in what _____ you ---Well, don’t follow suit Just do what yo u likeA. interesting, interestsB. interested, interestsC. interest, interestsD. interest, interesting【解析】Be interested in 对...感兴趣人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的物作主语interest 使人感兴趣答案为B。

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、I’d like to go abroad for further study, but I _____afford itA.don’tB.wasn’t able toC.can’tD. am not【解析】没有能力用can’t.答案为C。

我想出国深造，但是我没有能力承担费用。

2、They stopped ______ and ______ out to play when they ______ the bell ring or restA.working;went;heardB.work;to go;C.working;go;hearingD.working;going;heard【解析】stop doing sth.停止做某事，答案为A。

当他们听见铃声时，他们停止工作出去玩或休息。

停止和出去是并列的动作，都用过去时。

3、 The little boy was ________with the big boy because he was ____words to himA. fond, speakingB. angry, sayingC. angry, talkingD. friendly, telling【解析】be fond of 喜欢，爱好 be friend to 对...友好 be angry with对..生气say …… to sb.对某人说…… 那个小孩很生大男孩的气，因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。

speak 讲强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述，故答案选B4、It is in ______ Chinese first put out flag on Mount QomolangmaA.whenB.thatC.whichD.in which【解析】是it’s ...that +从句强调句型答案为B。

强调句的特点就是把it is that 去掉后，句子仍是完整的句子5、 It's difficult _____your sound because the noise is too highA. to listenB. to knowC. to learnD. to hear【解析】It’s +形容词 +to do sth. 做...事怎么样因为噪音太大，很难听到你的声音。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、What do you think of his surfing? Oh, no one does ______A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best【解析】你认为他的冲浪技术怎样啊?”“哦,没有人做得更好(比他)” 把他和其他人进行比较，答案为C。

2、 Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroomA. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting see【解析】sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。

see sb. do sth.看见某人做过某事。

sit 现在分词形式为sitting.故答案选D3、To tell you the truth, I became a college student at ______A.You must beB.Thank goodnessC.You don’t say soD.It doesn’t matter You don't say.【解析】是表示惊呀，相当于汉语的“真的吗？”答案为C。

4、The price of the jacket is not too_____ and its colour is OKI’ll take itA.cheapB.lowC. expensiveD.high【解析】夹克的价格不是太高并且颜色不错，我要了。

low和high就是形容价格，cheap和expensive是形容物品如果句子中没有使用price，直接说jacket，才可以使用cheap 或者 expensive 答案为D。

5、The room ______ as a meeting roomed to being usedB.was used to being useded to be usedD.was used to be used【解析】used to be 过去曾经是... used to do 过去常常做....（to 后面接动词原形）这个房间过去常被用作会议室。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---Could you tell me how to improve spoken English ? ---Well,just take every chance to practise ______and don’t be shyA. speakB.to speakC. speakingD.spoke【解析】你能告诉我怎样提高英语口语吗？---抓住每个机会练习说，不要害羞。

答案为C。

practise 练习，后面接名词或动名词，不接不定式。

2、If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _______A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.dirty【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事答案为A。

clean 干净的3、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______JimA. butB. notC. exceptD. Besides【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除...之外从整体中剔出一部分，常与all,everyone，everything等连用。

besides 除...之外还..... ，故答案选C4、---- Did you finish _____ the book? ---- Yes ,I did Thanks ____ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of itA.reading,forB.reading,toC.to read, forD.to read ,to【解析】finish doing sth.完成做某事thanks to “由于”、“幸亏”，to表示感谢的对象thanks for 意为“因……而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ing。

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、--Would you please pass the message on to Tom? ---________A.I’d likeB. I’ll be glad toC.That would be fineD.It’s a pleasure【解析】表示同意请求的回答：Yes,I’d like to/I ‘d love to/I ‘ll be glad to/I should,I like to/With pleasure. 答案为B。

to不能省略2、Tom is one of the people who ______ they are nowA.fromB.likeC.withD.as【解析】那些人一点都没有变，而Tom就是其中之一。

Tom is one of the people.后面是who引导的定语从句修饰one of the people。

原句为：Tom is one of the people who are as what they are now. 答案为D。

3、----______ present you’ve bought for me! ----I’m glad you like itA.How aB.What aC.HowD.What【解析】感叹句中what修饰名词present礼物，可数名词答案为B。

4、I found _____ very difficult to learn maths wellA. whatB. itC. thatD. this【解析】find it +形容词+to do sth. it 是形式宾语，动词不定式是真正的宾语，形容词作宾语补足语，故答案选B5、---Shall we leave for home now? ---No, I ______ here until Tom comes backA.won’t waitB.will leaveC.will waitD. won’t stay【解析】C为我将等，直到TOM回来。

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---_____is your father? ---A doctor in a local hospitalA.WhoB.WhereC.HowD.What【解析】对职业提问，用what 答案为D。

2、 ---Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? ---I’m not sure, maybe later thanthatA. inB. beforeC. forD. until【解析】in 只能接一段时间，before "在...之前" for 接一段时间，until“直到...."答案为B。

3、 How long may I ______ the history books?A. keepB. lendC. borrowD. Return【解析】keep 保留 lend 借出 borrow借入 return 返还除了keep，其他三个都是都是瞬间动词不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A4、Don’t shout in public, my boy, please,______?A.won’t youB.don’t youC.do youD.will you【解析】否定的祈使句构成的反意疑问句，后面附加问句用will you.答案为D。

5、There are _____more people in Class than in ClassA.manyB.a lot ofC.a littleD.much【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时，more是比较级，much是程度副词，表示更加 many more加可数名词复数，much more加不可数名词，more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的... 答案为A。

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?A.sinceB.thatC.whichD./【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句，那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分，主语或宾语，而此时并不缺主语或宾语，那么不是定语从句。

既然你不喜欢它，你为什么要买这件夹克？答案为A。

since引导的原因状语从句2、 ---Have you finished your work yet? ---No, not yet I think it’ll take _____ ten minutesA. anotherB. otherC. othersD. more【解析】another +数词+名词固定用法，another表示“另外的，再” 根据题目意思，可以判断是需要再花10分钟，所以答案是A。

3、 ---What are you going to do tomorrow? ---I’m not sure I____ make a trip to Hangzhou with my girl friendA. mayB. maybeC. willD. must【解析】因为不是很确定，C.D可以排除。

maybe一般用于句首。

答案为A，表示可能。

4、 I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exerciseA. the other; other fiveB. the other; another fiveC. other; five moreD. other; more five【解析】我将再给其他学生五分钟的时间让他们完成练习。

其他学生，有特指，所以第一空填the other (students)。

another有一种这样的用法：another+数词+名词的复数形式句中another five minutes它相当于 five more minutes。

初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、They are _______ thereA.nearB.to nearC.near toD.nearly【解析】他们快到了。

there,here 可以做表语如I’m here. nearly 副词，修饰there 几乎，差不多答案为D。

near 在...附近,near to 靠近，接近 +名词 be to 将要做....后面接动词原形2、Were you born ______May ,?A. inB. onC. fromD. At【解析】1974年5月21是指具体的一天，用介词on。

故答案选B3、I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.thatB.whetherC.that ifD.that whether【解析】我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会，答案为B。

4、 What do you think we should ________ improve our environment?A. doB. toC. do forD. do to【解析】Do you think省略掉，这个句子完整就是：what should we do to improve our environment? 加了do you think后面的宾语用陈述句语序。

What do you think we should do to improve our enviroment? 不定式作目的状语。

故答案选D5、---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zoneA. andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起，---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。

B 表示转折。

名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---Did you _____ the first place of the league match? ---Of course we did We _____ allthe other teamsA.beat, beatB. beat ,wonC. win, wonD.win, beat.【解析】win“获胜”、“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、地位、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等等beat也有“赢”、“取胜”、“战胜”之意。

但跟win的用法不同，这个动词后面跟的是比赛、竞争中的对手或战争中的敌人。

答案为D。

2、There are _____more people in Class than in ClassA.manyB.a lot ofC.a littleD.much【解析】much more后跟形容词或副词时，more是比较级，much是程度副词，表示更加 many more加可数名词复数，much more加不可数名词，more用在数词或any,some,no,a few,many,much后面表示另外的，附加的，更多的... 答案为A。

3、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today)，所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次，说明以前已经来了3次了，还计划来一次，就是第4次。

答案为D。

4、I don’t know where Mr White has gone You’d better ask ____A. else somebodyB. other somebodyC. somebody elseD. anybody else【解析】形容词修饰不定代词时放在不定代词后面someboday用于肯定句,anybody用于否定句。