职称英语综合类B级-35
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职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 Will you please call my husband as soon as possible?A visitB phoneC consultD invite2 We had a long conversation about her parents.A speechB questionC talkD debate3 The chairman proposed that we stop the meeting.A statedB announcedC demandedD suggested4 Obviously these people can be relied on in a crisis.A lived onB depended onC believed inD joined in5 There is always excitement at the Olympic Games when an athlete breaks a record.A beatsB maintainsC matchesD tries6 All the pupils seem to be very cheerful.A happyB healthyC naughtyD busy7 The traditional paintings are exhibited on the second floor.A laidB displayedC keptD stored8 She stood there, shaking with fury.A miseryB laughterC angerD cry9 Mary evidently is the most diligent student among us.A intelligentB beautifulC talkativeD hardworking10 Persistent attempts to interview Garbo were fruitless.A ForcefulB ReasonableC ContinuousD Firm11 Why can't you stop your eternal complaining?A everlastingB longC temporaryD boring12 Hundreds of buildings were wrecked by the earthquake.A shakenB damagedC fallenD jumped13 These paintings are considered by many to be authentic.A faithfulB royalC genuineD sincere14 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A attractionB simplicityC powerD rigor15 Ten years after the event, her death still remains a puzzle.A mistB fogC mysteryD secret第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2008年度全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1she found me very dullA dirtyB sleepyC lazyD boring2The President made a brief visit to BeijingA shortB workingC formalD secret3He was persuaded to give up the ideaA mentionB acceptC considerD drop4Jack consumes a pound of cheese a dayA eatsB drinksC buysD produces5Mary just told us a very fascinating storyA strangeB frighteningC difficultD interesting6It's a gorgeous day anywayA lovelyB coldC normalD rainy7Her life is becoming more diverseA generousB humorousC variedD romantic8Foreign military aid was prolonging the warA broadeningB worseningC extendingD accelerating9She was unwilling to go but she had no choice.A unableB IndecisiveC readyD reluctant10 She is slender, with delicate wrists and ankles.A sickB weakC slimD pale11 With immense relief, I stopped running.A someB enormousC littleD extensive12 The scientists began to accumulate data.A collectB handleC analyzeD investigate13 Jack eventually overtook the last truckA hitB passedC reachedD led14 Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advanceA possibleB profitableC easyD wise15 The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzleA factB mysteryC statementD game第2部分:阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,其7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A果该句提供的是错误的信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案第一部分:词汇选项 (第 1~15 题,每题 1 分,共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1. Patricia stared at the other girls with (resentment).A doubtB angerC loveD surprise2. I want to provide my boys with a (decent) education.A specialB privateC goodD general3. Her father was a quiet man with (graceful) manners.A politeB similarC usualD bad4. There was a (profound) silence after is remark.AshortB deepC proudD sudden5. The document was (compiled) by the Department of Health.A printedB attachedC writtenD sent6. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy.A changesB reducesC leavesD drops7. Many cities have (restricted) smoking in public places.A limitedB allowedC stoppedD kept8. The thief was finally (captured) two miles away from the village.A killedB jailedC caughtD found9. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A mixB avoidC directD stop10. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here.A advancementB replacementC retirementD advertisement11. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues.A greatB clearC quickD regular12. Such a database would be extremely costly to (set up).A updateB transferC destroyD establish13. The two banks have announced plans to (merge) nest year.A combineB breakC sellD close14. I enjoyed the play- it had a clever plot and very (funny) dialogues.A humorousB longC originalD boring15. He’s spent years (cultivating) a knowledge of art.A denyingB usingC sharingD developing第二部分:阅读判断 (第 16~22 题,每题 1 分,共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子,请根据短文的`内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择 A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择 B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择 C 。
职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1.There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. pointB. tendencyC. result d. finding2.New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazingb. depressingc. predictabled. dull3.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situatio n.a. furnishb. copyc. publish d・ summarize4.The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limitb. regulatec. opposed. support5.The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reproducedb. inventedc. designedd. reported6.The department deferred the decision for six months・a. put offb. arrived atc. abided byd. protested against7.The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. easedb. appearedc. improvedd. relieved8.The uniform makes the guards look absurd.a. seriousb. ridiculousc. beautifuld. impressive9.Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for severalminutes・a. silent b・ motionless c. seated d・ true10.The country was torn apart by strife.a. povertyb. warc. conflictd. economy11.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day・a. actb. homeworkc. justice d・ model12. A person7 s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness ・a. equalb. certainc. Iarged. opposite13.His professional career spanned 16 days・a. startedb. changedc. movedd. lasted14.His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincereb. respectfulc. terribled. empty15.This was disaster on a cosmic scale・a. modestb. hugec. commerciald. national参考答案:bdada abbbc adddb第2部分:阅读判断(第16^22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列岀了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做岀判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
XX年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案综合类(B级)试题第1局部:词汇选项 (第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 It is obvious that he will win the game.A likelyB possibleC clearD probable2 The earth moves around the sun.A beforeB roundC afterD over3 Did anyone call when l was out?A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It took us a long time to mend the house.A buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying.A observeB understandC explainD describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions.A put up withB aeptC takeD receive7 Loud noises can be irritating.A hatefulB painfulC stimulatingD annoying8 In the background was that eternal humA longB never-endingC boringD extensive9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted whencircumstances changeA impreciseB apparentC clearD easy10Gambling is lawful in Nevada.A enjoyableB irresistibleC legalD profitable11These are the motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west A extends B stretchesC broadensD bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics.A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction14 With immense relief I stopped running.A noB littleC scarceD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC preserveD protect第2局部:阅读判断 (第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称外语等级统一考试级别划分
2015职称外语等级统一考试级别划分
职称外语统一考试由人事部统筹规划、指导并确定合格标准。
考试考务工作的组织与实施由人事部人事考试中心负责。
考试每年举行一次,时间一般安排在3月最后一个星期,一般只在地级以上城市设立考点。
全国专业技术人员职称英语等级考试共分三个专业类别:综合类、理工类、卫生类。
每个专业类别的考试各分A、B、C三个等级。
每个级别的试卷内容,除综合类外,普通英语和专业英语题目各占50%。
三个等级考试的总分各为100分,考试时间均为2小时。
以下是全国职称外语等级考试级别划分及适用范围,请大家根据自己的职称英语要求选择报考。
全国专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试级别划分及适用范围
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全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)真题试题及答案第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.After wards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. CalmD. disappointment2.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. furnishC. publishD. summariza3.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A. hiddenB. inflexibleC. traditionaD. official4.He led a very moral lifeA. honourableB. humanC. intelligent D .natural.5.The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honest C .normal D. wealthy6.His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special7.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. regalateC. support D .oppose8.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. painsB. partsC. aspectsD. results9.It was a magic night until the spell was broken.A. timeB. charm C .space D. opportunity10.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine11.Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. replacedC. brokenD. fixed12.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model13.London quickly became a flourishing port.A. majorB. largeC. successfulD. commercial14.His professional career spanned 16 years.A. stareedB. changedC. movedD. lasted15.His stomach felt hollow with fearA. emptyB. sincereC. respectfulD. terrible第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C.The Most Wonderful IslandsThe Palm Islands are artificial islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates on which major commercial and residential infrastructure will be constructed. They are being constructed by Nakheel Properties, a property developer in the United Arab Emirates, who hired the Dutch dredging and marine contractor Van Oord, one of the world's specialists in land reclamation. The islands are the Palm Jumeirah, the Palm Jebel Ali and the Palm Deira.Each settlement will be in the shape of a palm tree, topped with a crescent, and will have a large number of residential, leisure and entertainment centers. The Palm Islands are located off the coast of The United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf and will add 520 kilometres of beaches to the city of Dubai.The first two islands will comprise approximately 100 million cubic meters of rock and sand. Palm Deira will be composed of approximately 1 billion cubic meters of rock and sand. All materials will be quarried in the UAE. Between the three islands there will be over 100 luxury hotels, exclusive residential beach side villas and apartments, marinas, water theme parks, restaurants, shopping malls, sports facilities and health spas.The creation of the Palm Jumeirah began in June 2001. Shortly after, the Palm Jebel Ali was announced and reclamation work began. The Palm Deira, which is planned to have a surface area of 46.35 square kilometre. Construction was originally planned to take 10–15 years, but that was before the impact of the global credit crunch hit Dubai.16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned17. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned20. The water theme park in Jebei All will attract more tourists.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned22. The World Islands are bigger than the Palm JumeirahA . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned第3部分:概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)下面的短文后有2项测试任务:(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。
全国职称英语考试报考级别、类别参照表以下为职称外语报考类别、级别选择条件对照表,请大家根据自己的职称外语要求选择报考相应类别、级别的职称外语考试。
原定于2012年3月31日举行的全国职称英语考试,更改为2012年4月7日上午9:00~11:00,详情请参考2012年职称英语考试时间变了考试时间安排:上午9:00~11:00,考试时长为2小时。
考试题目全部为客观题,均在答题卡上作答。
祝参加2012年的职称英语考生顺利通过考试!同时,提醒准备参加2013年职称英语的考生提前做好复习备考计划,为2013年考试做好准备!职称英语考试分为综合类、理工类、卫生类三个专业类别,每个类别又分为A、B、C三个等级。
专业技术人员根据申报的专业和职务级别,按照全国专业技术人员职称外语等级统一考试级别划分及适用范围的规定报考相应的级别。
2012年职称英语查分方式:职称英语考试成绩将会在考后两个月内公布(5月中旬至6月),请大家随时关注大家论坛职称英语!2012年职称英语报名已经开始,职称多采取网上报名的方式,在网上交费,有些地区仍需要进行现场确认及交费。
一、全国职称英语报考范围和对象凡晋升、聘任专业技术职务,其级别属专业技术职务试行条例中规定需具备一定外语水平的专业技术人员,及过去参加国家统一的中级专业技术资格考试(会计师、经济师、统计师、审计师),成绩合格,已取得专业技术资格的专业技术人员应参加职称外语等级考试。
但对1977年全国恢复高考前入学的大、中专毕业生,现从事图书资料、文博、档案、群众文化、工艺美术、中医、中药工作以及在大、中专学校、技工学校从事公共政治理论课、中古字号课程教学的专业技术人员,可选考古汉语(医古文)或外语。
1977年恢复高考后入学的大、中专毕业生,必须参加职称外语等级考试。
二、职称英语报名时间职称英语考试报名一般在前一年的11-1月,各地具体报名时间不一,可登陆当地人事考试中心网站查询报名通知。
职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解92部分:阅读判断16 B Ireland is me best place in the world t0 live in for 2005,….爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方,……这是文章中的第一句话。
题干说的是:在长达2005年里,爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。
因此,不对。
17 C 题干说的是:工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security),但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。
18 A 题干说的是:在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。
这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。
19 C 题干说的是:在津巴布韦,家庭生活不稳定。
文章没有提到。
20 A 题干说的是:爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。
这一信息可以从第七段中找到。
21 B 题干说的是:评价生活质量很容易。
第八段是这么说的:The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do.该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。
因此,不对。
22 B 题干说的是:美国在前十名。
事实是它排在第十三名。
有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。
第3部分:概括大意与完成句子23 C 本文的标题是:即使是聪明人也会失败。
第二和第三段都跟Edison直接相关。
第二段描述的是他的发明创造。
24 D 本段是。
Edison对失败的看法。
第一句话的意思是:生活中的许多失败是半途而废,这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。
25 A 本段的第一句话是这么说的:没有人喜欢失败,但是聪明的发明家会从中吸取教训。
注意:一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。
26 B 本段的第一句话是这么说的:两个世纪来,发明家表现出的一个共同品质是弃而不舍。
职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(3篇)职称英语考试综合类B级真题篇一41.It can be inferred from the passage 1 that managersA.were not qualifiedB.disliked “suggestion boxes”C.seldom obtained worker’s opinionsD.never consulted the labor force42.In recent years, many management specialists have been arguing that workersA.are no longer sellers of the productsB.are less affected by company decisions than beforeC.are able to make final decisions for the companyD.should have a way in management of the company43.The word “rank and file” paragraph 2 is closest in meaningtoA.ordinaryB.seniorC.intelligentD.capable44.According to the passage, what happened between 1980 and 1985?A.Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.B.Workers did not make necessary concessionsC.About five million workers were laid off without advance notice.D.Many companies were closed because of strikes.45.If not given a voice in managerial decision making workersA.cannot get a share in the company’s profitsB.can still get bonuses for efficiency and productivityC.may lack the incentive to increase their productivityD.will not have the opportunity to purchase the plant.职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(完整版篇二c. female badgers did not mix with male badgers.d. they may get some of the water they needed from fruit.39. which of the following is a typical feature of male badgers?a. they don’t run very quickly.b. they defend their territory from other badgers.c. they hunt over a very large area.d. they are more aggressive than females.40. what happened when honey badgers got used to humans around them?a. they became less aggressive towards other creatures.b. they lost interest in people.c. they started eating more.d. other animals started working with them.第三篇why so many childrenin many of the developing countries in africa and asia, the population is growing fast. the reason for this is simple: women in these countries have a high birth rate---from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman. the majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care for their families. why do they have so many children? why don't they limit the size of their families? the answer may be that they often have no choice. there are several reasons for this.one reason is economic. in a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful. having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age. in an industrial economy, the situation is different. many children do not help a family;instead, they are an expense. thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. this was the case in italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. in the early part of the twentieth century, italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. afterworld war ii, italy’s economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized. by the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman, the world's lowest.however, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. saudi arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. nevertheless, it also has a very high birthrate (7.0). mexico and indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they haverecently reduced their population growth.clearly, other factors are involved. the most important of theseis the condition of women. a high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women. this would explain the high birth rate of saudi arabia. there, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. on the other hand, the improved condition of women in mexico, thailand, and indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women. another key factor in the birth rate is birth contro1. women maywant to limit their families but have no way to do so. in countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down. this is the case in singapore, sri lanka, and india, as well as in indonesia, thailand, mexico, and brazil. in these countries, women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.these trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. it can be effective if it aims to help women and meet their needs. only then, in fact, does it have any real chance of success.41. in a traditional agricultural economy, a large familya. can be an advantage.b. may limit income.c. isn't necessary.d. is expensive.42. when countries become industrialized,a. families often become larger.b. the birth rate generally goes down.c. women usually decide not have a family.d. the population generally grows rapidly.43. according to this passage, italy today is an example of ana. agricultural country with a high birth rate.b. agricultural country with a low birth rate.c. industrialized country with a low birth rate.d. industrialized country with a high birth rate.44. saudi arabia is mentioned in the passage because it showsthata. the most important factor influencing birth rate is theeconomy.b. factors other than the economy influence birth rate.c. women who have a high income usually have few children.d. the birth rate depends on per capita income.5. in mexico, thailand, and indonesia, the government职称英语理工类B真题及答案篇三Agricultural research funding is vital if the world is to feed itself better than it does now. Dr. Tony Fischer, crop scientist, said demand was growing at 2.5% per year but with modern technologies and the development of new ones, the world should be able to stay ahead.“The global decline in investment in international agricultural research must be reversed if significant progress is to be made towards reducing malnutrition(营养不良)and poverty.” he said.Research is needed to solve food production, land degradation(贫瘠化)and environmental problems. Secure local food supplies led to economic growth which is turn, slowed population growth. Dr. Fischer painted a picture of the world’s ability to feed itself in the first 25 years, when the world’s population is expecte d to rise from 5 X to X billion people. He said that things will probably hold or improve but there’ll still be a lot of hungry people. The biggest concentration of poor and hungry people would be in sub-SaharanAfrica and southern Asia in , similar to the current pattern. If there is any change, a slight improvement will be seen in southern Asia, but not in sub-Saharan Africa. The major improvement will be in East Asia, South America and South-East Asia.The developing world was investing about 0.5%, or $8 billion a year, of its agricultural gross domestic product(GDP)on research anddeveloped world was spending 2.5% of its GDP. Dr. Fischer said more was needed from all countries.He said crop research could produce technologies that spread across many countries, such as wheat production research having spin-offs(有用的副产品)for Mexico, China or India.“Technologies still need to be refined for the local conditions but a lot of the strategic research can have global application, so that money can b e used very efficiently.” Dr. Fischer said.Yields of rice, wheat ad maize(玉米)havegrown impressively in the past 30 years, especially in developing countries. For example, maize production rose from 2 to 8 tonnes per hectare between 1950 and 1995. But technologies driving this growth such as high-yield varieties, fertilizers, and irrigation, were becoming exhausted. “If you want to save the land for non-agricultural activities, for forests and wildlife, you’re going to have to increase yield.” Dr. Fisc her said.36. What is the passage mainly about?A. Shortage of food supplies.B. Development of agricultural technologies.C. Impact of agricultural research.D. Expectation of population growth.37. Which of the following sta tements is true about the world’s agricultural research funding?A. It is increasing among developed countries.B. It is decreasing worldwide.C. Less is demanded from developing countries.D. Most of it is spent very efficiently.38. What is the picture of Asia’s food supplies in the first 25years?A. Food shortage will not be a problemB. There will be more hungry people in southern Asia.C. Population growth will result in more hungry people.D. There will be fewer hungry people in East Asia.39. What does Dr. Fischer say about technologies? Dr FischerA. They are costly.B. They have to be improved to meet local needs.C. Their application is limited.D. They have to be applied locally.40. It can be infered from the last paragraph that_____.A. there is a demand for saving land for non-agricultural activities.B. crop production is growing faster in developing countries.C. maize production reached its peak in the 1990s.D. technologies improving maize production have been well developed.。
职称外语等级划分和适用人员考试按职称的系列、级别分为A、B、C三个等级,专业人员按规定的级别任选一个语种参加考试。
其中英语又按照专业不同分为分英语综合、英语理工、英语卫生三个类别。
考试主要测试专业技术人员阅读理解外文专业基础文献的能力。
报考人员可根据评审要求及自己所从事的专业工作,选择一个语种及有关类别参加考试。
考试合格由市职改办颁发人事部统一印制的《职称外语等级考试合格证书》,在全国范围有效。
A级考试合格成绩有效期为4年,B、C级考试合格成绩有效期为3年,烟草行业高级评审已取消有效期限制。
各等级的适用人员如下(技术的高级、中级分别指高级专业技术职务、中级专业技术职务):(一)A级1、高教、卫生、科研、工程、农业系统列申报高级;2、申请报高级国际商务师;3、其它系列申报正高级。
(二)B级1、工程、农业、卫生系列的县属(含县)以下单位工作人员申报高级;2、高教、科研、卫生、工程、农业系列申报中级;3、翻译系列申报高级第二外语;4、高级未分正副的系列(不含工程系列)审报高级;其它系列申报副高级。
(三)C级1、除翻译系列外,申报高级第二外语;2、翻译系列申报中级第二外语;3、工程、农业、卫生系列在县属(含县)以下单位工作人员申报中级;4、其它系列申报中级。
烟草行业高级专业资格评审职称外语免试适用群体:1.符合下列条件之一者,可不参加职称外语考试:(1)具有国家认定的一年以上留学经历的;(2)曾经参加过全国职称外语考试成绩合格的(取消有效期限制),现申报职称需要同一级别考试的;(3)出版过外文专著、译著的;(4)从事具有中国特色、民族传统的临床中医药、民族医药、工艺美术、古籍整理等专业技术工作的;(5)取得外语专业大专以上学历并从事本专业工作,申报职称有第二外语要求的;(6)申报各系列初级职称的。
2.除研究员资格申报者外,符合下列条件之一者,可不参加职称外语考试:(1)年满50周岁的(年龄计算截止申报年度的12月31日);(2)除国家局、总公司机关各部门、各单位,行业各直属单位机关、本部以外从事技术工作累计满5年申报中级技术资格的,或从事技术工作累计满10年申报高级技术资格的;满足以上条件的专业技术人员申报职称时,要按要求填写外语免试审批表,人事职改部门负责审核确认。
职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定一种意义最为靠近旳选项。
1. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. brave D .sensible2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. acceptB. controlC. observeD. regulate3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limit B. fear C. power D. fool4. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. destinyD. refusal5. She's extremely competent and industrious.A. hardworkingB. honestC. objectiveD. independent6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. clearB. shareC. gatherD. spare8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.A. coexistingB. fairC. full D .pubic13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A. requesting B .planning C. preparing D. looking14. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear15. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp第2部分: 阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面旳短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文旳内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提供旳是对旳信息,请选择A: 假如该句提供旳是错误信息,请选择B; 假如该句旳信息问中没有提及,请选择C。
职称外语等级考试要求一、外语考试等级适应范围(一)A级1.高等学校教师、自然科学研究、社会科学研究、卫生技术、工程技术职务系列和国际商务专业申报高级专业技术职务者(包括正高和副高级)。
2.其他系列申报正高级专业技术职务者。
(二)B级1.在县(含不设区的市,不含区)及乡镇所属单位的卫生和工程技术人员申报副高级专业技术职务者;其他单位的卫生和工程技术人员申报中级专业技术职务者。
2.高等学校教师、自然科学研究、社会科学研究人员申报中级专业技术职务者。
3.外语教师和翻译人员申报高级专业技术职务参加第二外语考试者。
4.高级专业技术职务未分正副的系列申报高级专业技术职务或其他系列中申报副高级专业技术职务者。
(三)C级1.外语教师和翻译人员申报中级专业技术职务参加第二外语考试者。
2.在县市及乡镇所属单位的卫生和工程技术人员申报中级专业技术职务者。
3.其他系列的专业技术人员申报中级专业技术职务者。
二、外语等级考试的语种外语等级考试的语种为:英语、日语、俄语、德语、法语、西班牙语、朝鲜语、世界语。
其中英语划分为综合、理工、卫生3个类别(原财经类的内容合并到综合类中)。
三、考试成绩的有效期自2005年始,凡参加职称外语等级考试成绩达到全国通用标准的,有效期至评审通过相应的专业技术职务任职资格为止。
2004年前(含2004年)外语等级考试成绩的有效期为:A级考试的成绩通知单四年内有效(自考试之日起计算有效期,下同),B、C级的三年内有效。
2001年之前(含2001年)参加职称外语(古汉语)等级考试取得的合格证,仍按原规定执行(即参加全省组织的职称外语等级考试合格者,合格证有效期至评审通过相应专业技术职务任职资格为止)。
四、2006年要求凡专业技术职务试行条例规定有外语要求的,须取得国家组织的职称外语考试成绩单或合格证后方可申报。
申报正高级专业技术职务资格的, 外语考试成绩应达到全国通用标准(2006年各语种、类别、级别考试成绩的全国通用标准均为60分)或取得合格证;申报副高级、中级专业技术职务资格的,外语考试成绩一般应达到全国通用标准或取得合格证,成绩低于全国通用标准但确有真才实学、业绩显著、贡献突出的也可申报,评审时由各评审委员会根据各系列(专业)或岗位对外语条件的不同要求,与学历、资历、业绩、成果等其他评审条件一起综合评价。
第1部分:词汇选项(第1—15题,每题-1分;共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分拟定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.We need to extract the relevant flnancial data.A. storeB. obtainC. saveD. review2.His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washed .D. mended3.She always finds fault with everything. .A.simplifiesB. evaluatesC. criticizesD. Examines4.Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work.to doA. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. Knowing5.They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. movedC. reformedD. turned.6.Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past yearA. heldB. increased .C. expectedD. offered7.We have to act within the existing legal frameworkA. limitC. statusD. system8.Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hoursA. spendC. standB. takeD. last9.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happenedA. giveB. attachC. understandD. lose10.The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A. generalC. strongB. traditionalD. magnificent .11.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered12.The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A. choiceB. ideaC. decision13.The high-speed trains can have a major impact on ourlivesA. effortC. concernB. problemD. influence14.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A. offeredC. acceptedB. includedD. investigated15. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. continuousC. generalB. relativeD. sharp第2部分:阅读判断(第16—22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:假如该句提供的是对的信息,请选择A:假如该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;假如该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
2013年职称英语《综合类B级》试题及答案--------------考试吧提供第1部分:词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语有括号,请为每处括号部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1. There was something peculiar in the way the smilesA. strangeB. differentC. wrongD. funny2. These animals migrate south annually in search of food.A. travelB. exploreC. inlaidD. prefer3. She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.A. passed byB. found by chanceC. took a notice ofD. woke up4. As a politician, he knows how to manipulate public opinion.A. expressB. divideC. influenceD. voice5. She gets aggressive when she is drunkA. offensiveB. worriedC. sleepyD. anxious6. He paused, waiting for her to digest the informationA. withholdB. understandC. exchangeD. contact7. He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.A. taughtB. keptC. changedD. attracted8. Come out, or I`ll bust the door downA. shutB. setC. beatD. break9. The rules are too rigid to allow for human errorA. inflexibleB. generalC. complexD. direct10. Make sure the table is securely anchoredA. fixedB. repairedC. learnedD. booked11. It seemed incredible that he had been there a week alreadyA. rightB. obviousC. unclearD. unbelievable12. The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of townA. nakedB. cautiousC. blindD. private13. Rumors began to circulate about his financial problemsA. spreadB. sendC. hearD. confirm14. I have little information as regards her fitness for the postA. atB. withC. aboutD. from15. The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A. shortenB. endC. startD. resume第2部分:阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。
职称英语综合类B级-35(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第1部分:词汇选项(总题数:15,分数:15.00)1.We all consider him a man of dynamic personalities.∙ A. dangerous∙ B. doubtful∙ C. active∙ D. easy(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[解析] 该句含义是“我们都认为他是个个性很活跃的人。
”dynamic “动力的,动态的,生气勃勃的”;active“积极的,现行的,活动的,活跃的”;doubtful“可疑的,不确的”;easy“容易的,舒适的,宽裕的,从容的”。
2.The local government decided to merge the two firms into a big one.∙ A. motivate∙ B. combine∙ C. compact∙ D. nominate(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 根据句意“当地的政府决定把两家公司合并成一家公司。
”判断combine“(使)联合”是答案。
motivate“激发”;compact“紧凑的,紧密的,简洁的”;nominate“提名,推荐,任命”。
3.She has been the subject of massive media coverage.∙ A. extensive∙ B. negative∙ C. expensive∙ D. active(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[解析] 借助构词法解题:massive=mass + ive,而mass的含义是“大多数,群众,大量;群众的,大规模的,集中的”,可猜测出massive的含义与“大量的”有关。
negative“否定的,消极的,负的”;expensive“昂贵的”;active“积极的,能起作用的”。
该句的含义是“她一直是许多媒体报道的对象。
”4.We derive knowledge mainly from books.∙ A. deprive∙ B. obtain∙ C. descend∙ D. trace(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 根据句意“我们主要从书本上获得知识。
”判断obtain“获得”是答案。
deprive“剥夺,使丧失”;descend“下来,下降”;trace“描绘,追踪”。
5.He emphasized a feasible plan which can be accepted by the both sides.∙ A. favorable∙ B. possible∙ C. formal∙ D. genuine(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 该句含义是…:他强调要制定出一个能够被双方都接受的可行计划。
”feasible“可行的,切实可行的”;favorable“赞成的,有利的,赞许的”;genuine“真实的,真正的”。
6.The Klondike was the scene of one of the biggest gold rushes the world has ever known.∙ A. location∙ B. view∙ C. event∙ D. landscape(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[解析] scene是“现场,场面,情景,景色”;view是“景色,风景,观点,见解”;event是“事件”,landscape是“风景,山水画,地形”。
从句意“克朗代克河地区是人们迄今为止所知道的最大淘金热发生地之一。
”来看scene的含义是“地点”,所以答案是A。
7.The conference explored the possibility of closer trade links.∙ A. rejected∙ B. investigated∙ C. proposed∙ D. postponed(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 借助搭配结构解题:借助搭配结构“研究的可能性”判断investigate“调查,研究”最合适。
reject“拒绝,抵制”;propose“计划,建议,向……提议”;postpone“推迟,使延期”:该句的含义是“会议调查了增进贸易联系的可能性。
”8.In a bullfight, it is the movement, not the color, of objects that arouses the bull.∙ A. confuses∙ B. excites∙ C. scares∙ D. satisfies(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 以局部推知整体,借助句子中某些词语/结构的语童特点拄出解题线索:句子中出现了“In a bullfight(在斗牛中)”和“color(颜色)”,因此猜测划线词所在的结构含义可能与“让牛兴奋”有关,所以判断excite“使……兴奋”是答案。
confuse“搞乱,使糊涂”;scale“惊吓”;satisfy“满足,使满意”;该句的含义是“在斗牛比赛中,让牛兴奋的是物体的运动,而不是物体的颜色。
”9.The repair work involved modifying two of the windows.∙ A. clearing∙ B. changing∙ C. mending∙ D. painting(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] modify是“调节,改变”,该词与change“改变”是近义词,该句的含义是“修理工作包括调整两扇窗户。
”clear是“扫除,使无污垢”,mend是“修补,修理”,paint是“给……上油漆”。
10.When does the next train depart?∙ A. pull up∙ B. pull down∙ C. pull out∙ D. pull in(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[解析] depart“离开,起程”,该词和pull out是近义词。
pull up“拔起,停下”,pull down“摧毁,推翻,使降低”;pull in“进站,靠岸”。
11.The committee comprises five persons.∙ A. absorbs∙ B. concerns∙ C. excludes∙ D. involves(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. √解析:[解析] comprise“包含,由……组成”;该词和involve“包括”是近义词。
absorb“吸收,吸引”;concern“涉及,关系到”;exclude“把……排除在外”。
该句含义是“这个委员会由5个人组成。
”12.Because administering the whole company, he sometimes has to work around the clock.∙ A. adjusting∙ B. evaluating∙ C. engaging∙ D. managing(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D. √解析:[解析] 根据句意“因为管理着整个公司,他有时候得夜以继日地工作。
”判断manage“管理”是答案。
evaluate“评价,估计”;adjust“调整,调节,校准”;engage“使忙碌,使从事于,使参加,答应,从事”。
13.We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.∙ A. begin∙ B. cease∙ C. continue∙ D. keep(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 四个选项都可以跟动名词结构:quit doing.=cease doing.停止……;begin doing开始……;continue doing继续……;keep doing一直……。
该句的含义是“为了让所有在场的人都能清楚地听见我们的声音,我们不得不让他们停止讲话。
”14.The room was furnished with the simplest essentials, a bed, a chair, and a table.∙ A. supplied∙ B. gathered∙ C. grasped∙ D. made(分数:1.00)A. √B.C.D.解析:[解析] 根据划线词后的介词搭配with判断答案A。
furnish...with...=supply/provide...with...给……提供……;gather“集合,聚集;使聚集”;grasp“抓住,掌握,领会”;该句含义是“这个房间配备了最基本的物品:一张床,一把椅子和一张桌子。
”15.The sea was calm and still.∙ A. quite∙ B. quiet∙ C. yet∙ D. rough(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] 借助词语的使用特点找出解题线索:and的前后结构对称,词义色彩一致,因此判断quiet“平静的,安静的”是答案。
rough“粗糙的,粗略的,大致的,粗暴的,汹涌澎湃的”。
该句的含义是“大海安静而又平静”。
二、第2部分:阅读判断(总题数:1,分数:7.00)Why is the Native Language Learnt So WellHow does it happen that children learn their mother tongue so well? When we compare them with adults learning a foreign language, we often find this interesting fact. A little child without knowledge or experience often succeeds in a complete mastery of the language. A grown-up person with fully developed mental powers, in most case, may end up with a faulty and inexact command. What accounts for this difference?Despite other explanations, the real answer in my opinion lies partly in the child himself, partly in the behavior of the people around him. In the first place, the time of learning the mother tongue is the most favorable of all, namely, the first years of life. A child hears it spoken from morning till night and, what is more important, always in its genuine form, with the right pronunciation, right intonation, fight use of words and fight structure. He drinks in all the words and expressions, which come to him in a flash, ever-bubbling spring. There is no resistance: there is perfect assimilation.Then the child has, as it were, private lessons all the year round, while an adult language-student has each week a limited number of hours, which he generally shares with others. The child has another advantage: he hears the language in all possible situations, always accompanied by the fight kind of gestures and facial expressions. Here there is nothing unnatural, such as is often found in language lessons in schools, when one talks about ice and snow in June or scorching heat in January. And what a child hears is generally what immediately interests him. Again and again, when his attempts at speech are successful, his desires are understood and fulfilled. Finally, though a child's "teachers" may not have been trained in language teaching, theirrelations with him are always close and personal. They take great pains to make their lessons easy.(分数:7.00)(1).Compared with adults learning a foreign language, children learn their native language with ease.(分数:1.00)A.Right √B.WrongC.Not mentioned解析:[解析] 问题句说“与学习外语的成年人相比,儿童学习母语很容易。