《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)

《大学英语1》课程作业专业班级：姓名：学号：作业要求：题目可打印，答案要求手写，该课程考试时交作业。

I. Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.Come to 共计come up with 想出，提出，赶上disturb 打扰get to 达到，开始program计划Typical典型的involve 包含，潜心于fee from actually gap间隙，缺口，空白Nevertheless然而communicate current 现在的worthwhile值得的1.Being a sailor(水手) _ involves__ long periods of time away from home.2.I'm sure she'll __ actually _ like her new job as a nurse.3.This year's fall in profits(利润) was not unexpected._ Nevertheless __ , it is very disappointing.4.The Tibetans(西藏人)，- coming to -- feudal serfdom (封建农奴制)，隶have made remarkable achievements towards the building of a socialist society.5.Though Washington, D.C. is the seat of government of the United States, New York is _ fee from ___ the nation's most important city.6.He was so disturbing____ to hear of his mother's illness that he could no longer concentrate on his studies.7.A typical____ summer day in that area is hot and dry.8.Mr. smith kept thinking hard, but failed to _come up with___ a workable plan.9.You ought to spend more of your time on some _worthwhile___ reading.10.The new theory has __ get to ___ be widely accepted.11.The government is taking effective(有效的) measures to overcome __ currently__ difficulties.12.It is necessary that young and old people should _ communicate ____ more with each other.13.I am afraid there is a great ___gap__ between your viewpoints(观点) and mine.14.It is thoughtless of them to allow their children to watch whatever __program__ is on television.II. Fill in the blanks with the given words or expressions in their proper forms:1. hear/hear of(1)Would you please speak louder? The students sitting at the back can't _ hear __ you.(2)People in that mountainous district have not even __hear of ___ TV sets or recorders(录音机).(3)We jumped with joy when we ___ hear ____ their success.(4)I seldom ____ hear of ____ him complain.2. mistake /fault(1)Whose ___ mistake ____ is it that you failed in the exam?(2)She is the brightest student I have ever taught. There is no __fault ___ about it.(3)Cathy was in such a hurry that she took her sister's bag by _ mistake ____.(4)Laziness is his only _ fault _____.III. Fill in the blanks with the words given below:whoever whatever whicheverwherever whenever however1. If we work with a will, we can overcome any difficulty, __ whatever _____ great it is.2. ___ Whoever ___ asks to see the manager, tell him to wait until ten.3. Henry will lend me ___ whichever ____ dictionaries I need.4. The bandits (土匪) found themselves surrounded on all sides. ___ wherever ____ way they turned, they couldn't escape.5. Come and see me ___ whenever __ you want to.6. ___ Whatever _____ the criminal (罪犯) may hide, the police will seek him out.7. ____ Wherever ____ spits (吐痰) in a public place will be fined (罚款).8. As university graduates, we are ready to go _ wherever ____ we are needed most.9. Take whichever _____ of the three paintings you like best.10. We will go on with the project __ whatever ___ obstacles (障碍) we may meet.11. ____ Wherever ___ Father says "Not bad", he really means "Very good".12. ___ However ____ hard I tried, I still couldn't unlock the door.IV. Study the following pairs of words and use them correctly in the given sentences:1. heart / mind(1)The bad news broke my __heart______ .(2)Tom works very hard and never loses __ mind _____ in face of difficulties.(3)I promise that I will always keep your warnings in __ heart ___ .(4)To my __mind_____, this guy is a good - for -nothing (无用的人).(5)Were you in your right __ mind _____ when you did such a foolish thing? I think you must have been out of your _ mind ______ .(6)Don't take his rude words too much to ___ heart _____. He often speaks like that.2. find / find out(1)He became so interested in her life story that he decided to ___ find out___more about her.(2)The librarian promised to __ find _____ me the book I wanted.(3)I'll try and ___ find out ___ who broke the transistor (晶体管收音机)(4)I _ find _____ this to be true in all the cities I visited.(5)Two of the young men were sent to town to _ find out_____ about the situation there.(6)The wind was blowing all night. But the next morning. I __ find ____ the rice shoots (秧苗) standing up straight, not a bit damaged.V. Fill in the blanks with words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.Potential differ universe make notes compared toPhysical look into recall involve complicated Equipment damage amount put ... to good use1.More than two substances(物质) __ involved_____ in this chemical reaction.2.If you don't know how to __ put ____ your books __ to good use____, give them to others.3.If we compare our earth with the moon, we will find that the former __ differ ___ from the latter in many ways.4.The ___ amount __ of money one earns is not the only measure of success.5.In the earthquake many houses were _ damage _____ and some were destroyed.6.The police are ___ looking into ___ the records of all those ___ involved____ in the crime(罪行).7.The multiple origins (多种来源) of the English language make it a _ complicate_____ one for the non - native speakers to learn.8.These young people have a potential____ for learning which has been neglected.9.__ Compared to ____ most women of her time, she was indeed very fortunate.10.Americans who were old enough can clearly __ recall ___ what they were doing on November 22, 1963, the day President Kennedy was assassinated (暗杀) in Dallas.11.His new theory might hold the key to understanding how the _ universe ____ came into being.12.A _ physical _____ examination is required for a marriage license (证书).13.Knowledge of the use of specialized equipments ____ is important in any technical field.14.Students often, but not always, find it necessary to __ make notes _____ of their professors' lectures.。

《大学英语1》课程作业专业班级：姓名：学号:作业要求：题目可打印，答案要求手写，该课程考试时交作业.I。

Fill in the blanks with the words or expressions given below. Change the form where necessary.Come to 共计come up with 想出，提出，赶上disturb 打扰get to 达到，开始program计划Typical典型的involve 包含，潜心于fee from actually gap间隙,缺口，空白Nevertheless然而communicate current 现在的worthwhile值得的1。

Being a sailor（水手）_ involves__ long periods of time away from home.2。

I'm sure she’ll __actually _ like her new job as a nurse。

3。

This year’s fall in profits(利润）was not unexpected。

_Nevertheless __ ，it is very disappointing.4.The Tibetans（西藏人)，—coming to——feudal serfdom （封建农奴制)，隶have made remarkable achievements towards the building of a socialist society。

5.Though Washington，D.C. is the seat of government of the United States, New York is _ fee from ___ the nation's most important city。

6.He was so disturbing____ t o hear of his mother’s illness that he could no longer concentrate on his studies。

精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上）得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题（共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分，共 35 分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. （）清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. （）生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. （）云集计算57. () 服务外包58. （）企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. （）知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共 1 题, 每题 15 分，共15 分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。

第一学期《大学英语1》（专升本）在线作业练习题一、单选题（每题1分，共50道小题，总分值50分）1.The __________ of life in the village was slow and restful.（1分）A wayB paceC routineDstep正确答案B2.I was made ________ two hours for an appointment in the chilly wind.（1分）A waitB to waitC waitingD waited正确答案B3.He spoke Japanese very well. He ________ the language for years.（1分）A should have studiedB must studyC must have studiedD ought to have studied正确答案C4.The poor father tried to explain to his children that they couldn’t afford such ________ as expensive toy cars and dolls.（1分）A luxuriesB wealthC moneyD wastes正确答案A5.________ whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decision.（1分）A ConsideringB ProvidedC In spite ofD Regardless of正确答案D6.When you're older I think you're better equipped mentally to cope with ________ happens.（1分）A whateverB whicheverC no matter howD no matter when正确答案A7.70,000 tons of ________ oil has poured out of the damaged tanker into the sea.（1分）A crudeB rawC roughD tough纠错正确答案A8.Prisoners armed with baseball bats used the hostages to keep the policemen _________.（1分）A at largeB at bayC from behindD from inside正确答案B9.Words play an important _________ in your everyday life. （1分）A characterB positionC roleD duty正确答案C10.A force 10 wind is ________ of blowing the roofs off houses.（1分）A ashamedB capableC enviousD likely正确答案B11.He ________ his children nothing and gave them everything they wanted, whichspoiled the children.（1分）A disagreedB deniedC declinedD rejected正确答案B12.So Sophia held a high opinion of her own ________ for looking after herself.（1分）A abilityB capabilityC capacityD competence正确答案C13.---Have you heard the latest news? ---No, What ________?（1分）A is itB is thereC are theyD are those正确答案A14. If he ________ on tourists for his business, he would have closed his shop.（1分）A dependsB dependedC has dependedD had depended正确答案D15.I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?（1分）A BurningB burntC being burntD to be burnt正确答案A16.I couldn’t get through the gate because your car was ________ .（1分）A in a wayB in the wayC on the wayD by the way正确答案B17.If any of these symptoms ________ while you are taking the medicine, consult your doctor immediately.（1分）A establishB representC performD occur正确答案D18. Trade will figure ________ in the second day of talks in Washington.（1分）A prominentlyB irrationallyC mechanicallyD steadily正确答案A19.It is an almost universal truth _______ the more we are promoted in a job, the less we actually exercise the skills we initially used to perform it. （1分）A thatB whichC whatD as正确答案A20. “Will eighty dollars be enough?”“Another twenty _______.”（1分）。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 《大学英语1》期末考试试卷及答案(专科)一.词汇与结构阅读下面的句子，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

1. The little girl is looking forward to ______ her father. .A..seeingB. seeC. have seenD. be seeing2. The strong wind prevents the students ______ outdoor activities. A. for doing B. with going C. into doing D. from doing3. Miss May, I am calling to ______ my appointment with Mr. Li. A. know B. see C. confirm D. hear4. I’m afraid he is not ______ at the moment, he is at a meeting. A. occupied B. available C. able D. movable5. Mr. Zhang is on another line. May I ______ a message to her? A. leave B. take C. send D. get6. Please ______ me to introduce my sister to you. A. give B. have C. allow D. ask7. My family will ______ to Shanghai next year. A. come B. go C. change D. move8. Our English Professor is very ______ in using chopsticks. A. skilled B. qualified C. experienced D. good9. The monitor is ______ charge ______ the class. A. at … on B. on … of C. in … of D. in …on11. He has become ______ his study, so he often daydreams in class recently. A. lost in B. lost with C. bored with D. bored of12. Whenever I ______1/ 9someday ______ at the airport, I feel very sad. A see … away B. see … off C. send … away D. send … off13. When she asks him ______ help, he i s always ______ to give a hand. A. to … due B. for … due C. to … ready D. for …ready15. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take part in C. enter D. come in16. The family moved into a new sunny and big ______. A. apartment B. department C. compartment D. appointment17. Many things in my house are not ______ and I’m thinking of changing them. A. in a good condition B. in good condition C. on a good condition D. on good condition19. Let’s ______ the difference. Is 30 yuan O.K.? A. stop B. save C. spare D. split20. The pictures remind me ______ the trip to the West. A. at B. on C. in D. of1---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 21. You can borrow all kinds of books from the ______. A. library B. classroom C. canteen D. office22. He doesn’t have much money. He is only a ______ of the company. A. manger B. general engineer C. director D. clerk23. Take your camera with you. We’d like to take some ______ of the beautiful park. A. paintings B. pictures C. files D. films24. With the help of a ______, you can work out the mathematical problem quickly.A. carB. planeC. computerD. TV set25. You should fill in the form with your name, sex, ______, and address. A. old B. years C. time D. age26. You can make a lot of new friends if you ______ this club. A. join B. take park in C. enter D. come in27. The ______ is very helpful. She helps me to find many good books. A. employer B. member C. monitor D. librarian28. You may borrow books with your student ______. A. book B. form C. card D. magazine二. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。

平顶山学院成人教育2015-2016学年第二学期期末考试(期末考)大学英语1(高起专)1. ( 单选题) It’s raining heavily. You’d better____a rain coat.(本题2.0分) AA、 wearB、 put onC、 have onD、 dress2. ( 单选题 ) The student is good at English, ____we all know.(本题2.0分) DA、 becauseB、 forC、 sinceD、 as3. ( 单选题 ) Not until_____ he finished reading the story .(本题2.0分)BA、 he went to bedB、 did he go to bedC、didn’t he go to bedD、he didn’t go to bed4. ( 单选题 ) The city is about ride from here._____(本题2.0分)CA、 one and a half hour’sB、 one-half-hourC、one and a half hours’D、 one and half hour5. ( 单选题 ) Mike thought it was the best way _____to finish the job. .(本题2.0分)BA、 So was itB、 So did IC、 So I didD、 I did so6. ( 单选题 ) I have only one pen and I am going to buy ____.(本题2.0分)CA、 the secondB、 one secondC、 a second oneD、 the second one7. ( 单选题) We’ll call on the man we believe ___can speak very good English.(本题2.0分) AA、 whoB、 whomC、 whoeverD、 which8. ( 单选题) Don’t leave David by ____. He’s too old.(本题2.0分) BA、 himB、 himselfC、 hisD、 itself9. ( 单选题 ) Would you like____ tea(本题2.0分)AA、 anyB、 aC、 anD、 some10. (单选题) The two things that you can not buy with money__love and health.(本题2.0分)AA、 areB、 isC、 amD、 was11. ( 单选题 ) My cousin_______ the fashionable jacket in the shop.(本题2.0分) CA、 seems likeB、 likeC、 seems to likeD、 appears to be like12. ( 单选题 ) The parents made the little boy_______ the piano for one and a half hours.(本题2.0分) CA、 practise playingB、 to practise playingC、 practise to playD、 to practise to play13. ( 单选题) I’ll tell your daughter about it as soon as she _____ to the meeting tomorrow.(本题2.0分) AA、 comesB、 comeC、 cameD、 will come14. ( 单选题 ) What_______ to the earth in the last ten years(本题2.0分) AA、 was happenedB、 has happenedC、 happenedD、 has been happened15. ( 单选题 ) We________ in the swimming pool at that time.(本题2.0分) AA、 were planning to swimB、 are planning to swimC、 were planning swimmingD、 are planning swimming16. ( 单选题 ) --Where is Hellen I am looking for her.--_________toAustralia. She’s been there for three days.(本题2.0分) AA、 She has goneB、 She has beenD、 She will go17. ( 单选题 ) __________ excellent film we saw yesterday!(本题2.0分) CA、 WhatB、 HowC、 What anD、 How an18. ( 单选题 ) Shall we __________a rest. We have worked for a long time.(本题2.0分) DA、 stopped to haveB、 stopped havingC、 stop havingD、 stop to have19. ( 单选题 ) –Emma has been ill for a week. Is she all right now–_______. The teacher says she can come to school tomorrow.(本题2.0分) DA、 I hope not.B、I don’t think soC、I’m afraid so.D、 I think so.20. ( 单选题 ) When will you go back to your hometown ________ next week.(本题2.0分) BA、 SometimeB、 Some timeC、 SometimesD、 Some times21. ( 单选题) I’m sorry. I still have some problems ______.(本题2.0分) CA、 solvingB、 to solveC、 being solved22. ( 单选题) He didn’t come to work ________ his illness.(本题2.0分) BA、 becauseB、 because ofC、 ifD、 however23. ( 单选题 ) Excuse me, Sir, how can I find the shortest way ___the nearest police station(本题2.0分) AA、 toB、 ofC、 withD、 for24. ( 单选题 ) Amy _____ spend all her pocket money, but now she _____ saving some of it.(本题2.0分) AA、 was used to, used toB、 used to, is used toC、 used to, used toD、 was used to, is used25. ( 单选题 ) It was _______ bad weather _______ they all had to stay at home.(本题2.0分) BA、 s uch a… thatB、such… thatC、so… thatD、too… to26. ( 单选题 ) Teaching little children is _____, but the teachers always ______.(本题1.0分) CA、 a hard work, to work hardB、 hard work, to work hardC、 a hard work, work hardD、 hard work, work hard27. ( 单选题 ) The doctors did what they could _______ her.(本题1.0分) CA、 helpingB、 helpC、 helpedD、 to help28. ( 单选题 ) ---- Lily, nice to see you ! ______ toEngland---- Yes. And I will come back in a week.(本题1.0分) BA、 Have you goneB、 Are you goingC、 Have you beenD、 Did you go29. ( 单选题 ) During the summer holidays , he was made ____ two hours a day.(本题1.0分) BA、 to swimB、 swimC、 swimmingD、 swum30. ( 单选题 ) Mary ________ show us her new dictionary .(本题1.0分) AA、 has asked toB、 was asked toC、 is askedD、 asks to31. ( 单选题 ) ---- Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other---- If you keep still(不动的), you can sit at ________ end.(本题1.0分) BA、 neitherB、 eachC、 eitherD、 any32. ( 单选题 ) There is only _______ water in the bottle.(本题1.0分) CA、 a bitB、 a little ofC、 a bit ofD、 a few33. (单选题) It was too noisy, ____ we couldn’t hear ____ he said at the meeting.(本题1.0分) C A、 so, thatB、 so, whatC、 that, whatD、 to, that34. ( 单选题 ) ---Look, it’s going to rain.----Really ______ , I don’t take a raincoat with me.(本题 1.0分) BA、I’m afraid notB、 I hope not.C、 Good ideaD、 I hope so35. ( 单选题) He’s never visitedFrance, ________ he (本题1.0分) CA、 isB、isn’tC、 hasD、hasn’t36. ( 单选题 ) What he said about the life in that country is _______.(本题1.0分) CA、 surpriseB、 surprisedC、 surprisingD、 to be surprised37. ( 单选题 ) Turn to your teacher whenever ______.(本题1.0分) BA、 necessary .B、 you are necessaryC、 you needed .D、 the teacher is necessary38. ( 单选题 ) You can choose any other ________except this.(本题1.0分) AA、 works to doB、 duties to do itC、 jobs to do itD、 job to do39. (单选题) Great changes __in Nanjing High School since I came here in 1980.(本题1.0分) AA、 have been taken placeB、 took placeC、 have taken placeD、 were taken place40. ( 单选题 ) ---Are you learning music now in your free time----No. I’ve stopped ______ Chinese medicine instead.(本题1.0分) AA、 to learnB、 learningC、 learnD、 studying41. ( 单选题 ) --I ___you good luck in the coming new year.--Thanks(本题1.0分) CA、 wantB、 wishC、 hopeD、 like42. ( 单选题 ) --What would you like to do___, singing or dancing--I choose you a song.(本题1.0分) CA、 sangB、 singingC、 to singD、 sing43. ( 单选题 ) Mr Smith_____ in Americathis time last year.(本题1.0分) CA、 travelledB、 would travelC、 has travelledD、 was travelling44. ( 单选题 ) Li Lei hasn't come yet. I don't know what _____to him.(本题1.0分) DA、 is happenedB、 has been taken place im.C、 has taken placeD、 has happened45. ( 单选题 ) --Did your teacher tell you ___ this afternoon--Yes. We'll go to visit the Science Museum.(本题1.0分) AA、 how to doB、 what to doC、 to go whereD、 where go to46. ( 单选题 ) Most business letters ____around the world in English.(本题1.0分) DA、 writesB、 is writtenC、 wroteD、 are written47. ( 单选题 ) We have never seen __ _ film before. It's very interesting.(本题1.0分) CA、 so goodB、 such goodC、 such a goodD、 a so good48. ( 单选题 ) --Would you like to come to our party tonight--I'd love to, __ I'll have to do my homework at home.(本题1.0分) BA、 soB、 butC、 becauseD、 and49. ( 单选题 ) They didn't start the work_______ their teacher came back.(本题 1.0分) AA、 untilB、 whileC、 as soon asD、 if50. ( 单选题 ) You can show your support to our school team _____ cheering for our players.(本题1.0分) AA、 byB、 forC、 toD、 of51. ( 单选题) Tom’s father seemed ______ with his good results.(本题1.0分) BA、 happyB、 happilyC、 angrilyD、 angry52. ( 单选题 ) The doctor operated ______ the weak soldier carefully.(本题1.0分) BA、 toB、 forC、 withD、 on53. ( 单选题) Lots of children’s lives ______ because of Project Hope i nChina.(本题1.0分) AA、 were changedB、 changedC、 changingD、 was changed54. ( 单选题 ) If you go shopping tomorrow, ______.(本题1.0分) AA、 so will IB、 so do IC、 so I willD、 so I do55. ( 单选题 ) The room facing to south is warm to ______.(本题1.0分) AA、 live inB、 live atC、 liveD、 live with56. ( 单选题 ) —How many members are there on the team—Eight this term. But there will be ___ ten next term. I’m not quite sure.(本题1.0分) CA、 at allB、 at lastC、 at leastD、 at once57. ( 单选题) It’s not easy ____ me ____ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hours(本题1.0分) BA、 to , toB、 for , toC、 to , forD、 for , for58. ( 单选题 ) We found that film _____ interesting . (本题1.0分) CA、 is quite aB、 was specialC、 is veryD、 was specially59. ( 单选题 ) - ___ do I need to take- It’s helpful for you to take a map and a mobile phone if you get __ . (本题1.0分) CA、 What other , losingB、 Other what , missingC、 What else , lostD、 Else what , lose60. (单选题) --- Can I use your mobile phone --- Sorry , my mobile phone __ . (本题1.0分) AA、 need to repairB、 needs repairedC、 need repairingD、 needs repairing61. ( 单选题 ) Although he was a child, he tried to find ways ____ people _______ life more.(本题1.0分) CA、 to help ; enjoyB、 to help ; enjoyC、 to help ; enjoyingD、 help ; enjoying62. ( 单选题 ) —______ go to the theatre together with me —Good idea.(本题1.0分) CA、 How aboutB、 Why do youC、 Why notD、 What about63. ( 单选题 ) It is bad for your eyes_____ computer games too much.(本题1.0分) BA、 playsB、 to playC、 playD、 to playing64. ( 单选题) ____ is wrong to copy other students’ homework.(本题1.0分) CA、 ThisB、 ThatC、 ItD、 There65. ( 单选题 ) --- Would you like________ the environment--- I don’t know. What can I do(本题1.0分) DA、 help saveB、 helping saveC、 to help savingD、 to help save66. ( 单选题 ) --- Do you spend a lot of time____ computer--- No, but I spend much time_____ doing my homework.(本题1.0分) AA、 on; inB、 in; onC、 on; onD、 in; in67. ( 单选题 ) I need ___food. Would you like to give me ____apples(本题1.0分) BA、 more some; more twoB、 some more; two moreC、 more some; two moreD、 some more; more two68. ( 单选题 ) You should try ____do such a thing again.(本题1.0分) CB、 notC、 not toD、 to not69. ( 单选题 ) You __ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.(本题1.0分) DA、needn’t to comeB、don’t need comeC、don’t need comingD、needn’t come70. ( 单选题 ) John has passed the exam. He is ________ of his success.(本题1.0分) CA、 pleasedB、 happyC、 proudD、 delighted71. ( 单选题 ) ---What do you want to do when you grow up--- I want to train __ an astronaut and became a person ___Yang Liwei.(本题1.0分) AA、 as ,likB、 like , asC、 as, asD、 like ,like72. ( 单选题) I’m sorry, I_________ the book in my home.(本题1.0分) CA、 forgetB、 forgotC、 leftD、 leave73. ( 单选题 ) -----What do cows eat -----They eat__________ grass.(本题1.0分) BA、 mostC、 almostD、 main74. ( 单选题 ) The patients are quite_____ to the nurses for their special care.(本题1.0分) DA、 enjoyableB、 helpfulC、 confidentD、 grateful75. ( 单选题) Black broke his leg. He has just had_____ X-ray examination. ____ doctor said he needed ____ operation.(本题1.0分) DA、 a; The; anB、 a; A; anC、 an; A; anD、 an; The; an注意：选项用黄色标记的为正确答案，未标记的题后为正确答案。

国家开放大学电大专科《开放英语1》2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：2204) 第一部分交际用语(共计10分.每小HI 2分)1-5 H :阅读下面的小对话，判断答语是否恰当.恰当的遗A ( Kight) t不恰当的选B (Wrong)，并将答宴写在答/纸上.L — Could I speak to Harry t please?—He 13 not in. I'm afraicLA. RightB. Wrong2. — Excuse met where in the nenrest bank* please9—Go along this street and rum right al the first crussroad. TFun is where it is.A. RightB. Wrong3. — What arc your parents doing nghl now?— My mother is retired My father is a miinngcr.A. RifthiB. Wrong4. —Could you sign the register• pleaxe?—Of course.A, Right H. Wrong5. — How much doeA the fl«t cost a month?—The cheapest one is on the tenth floor.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分伺it：与结构（共计30分.每小整2分）6-20 ff: K）读下面的句子.从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能堵入空白处的最隹迭项.并在答JB蛾上写出所选的字毋符号/6. He often ________ lunch in the canteen.A. hasB. haveC> is having7. You like nwimmmgt but 1 ____________ .A. am notB. don'tC. doesn'i8. — _______ arc you from?—Pm from NanjingA・ What B. WhenC. Where9. _______ any yagH classes in the evenings?A. Is thereB. Are thereC. Have10, Pm _________ a b5t of things to buy.A. doingB. makingC. having11. She h心o problem ________ thr lint ndvcrtmcmenl.A. with H> forI2> People in London oftrn travel _________ n n hour to K（）I O work every dny・A. m K 如C. （or13. Who k thftt lady over there? Do you know ____________ nomn?A> her H・ hernCL nhe*«14. She liken playing the violin• but he . 一•A. 19 not Bt don'tC. docsn* l15. It ______ hrAvIly here at thin murnenLN rain H・ ruin*（.in nilning16. I gucM thrrr will ___________ more than urvrnty people nt tomorrow meeting,A> be beingC« are\7. I don f t need _nunrral wNter« hut Pd like ______________________ Ma. thanksA> «ny> Mtiy B. ony t »omeC> wmr f Rome18. ___ people are my friends. ______________ people arc my hunhnnd1* friendsA. The»c. Thone B, Thi^. ThutC・ Here» I herc19. There ______ three plants in the cornrr» of the room.A< i> B. areC. have20. Hilly i* _________ than Ben.A> aitr»ciive tt more attractiveC. very attractiveK3K分句熨变揍（共计15分.每小・3分）21—25小・：■■框号里的提示改写下列句子,弁料菩髯耳在答上.2L There arr • lot of problems in thia company1* manAftemmt. （aS A—22. She will accept a great chailenge«（改为含定句）Z3. He doesn't want to break the rule.（改为村定旬）24. They arr going to invite the aftbt io their pAHy> （用who 分舞同》25. Tm intcrrMcd in finding the truth. （JM wtul 对酵分H同）第四部分阅读理解(20分,每小BH分)26-30 18：阅或下列短文.从AJkC三个选项中选出一个正确答系•并在答购纸上耳出所选的字毋符号.What should I do at M party In England7What do t do at the party?You should always offrr to grt drinks for other people when you go to get n dnnk for yoursclL You should introduce yourHell tu new [>eoplr m the gruup< You should Avoid persanHl qurMiuns ^bout family until yau know thrrn bcttpr. Good topics of conversation arc nim?>t books, television programmea t holidays> jobsi the town you are in* and etc.You should Rsk for permission to smoke« say "h it alrighl il 1 smoke?M Or. bc(t<?r> you should go outjiidr tn wmokc. Many |>cople don f t like the smell uf smoke inside.Yau shouldn't drink loo much! And never get drunk.What do I do when I leave?1( you nrc not a close friend of the hosts* you should" be the last io Icave^You should My " Thank you M to the hosts and say * It WE a lovely party. I really enjoyed my«clf. ” And then you should go back to people you talked to and fuiy M h very nice to meet you.”2tk When you 日。

《大学英语1》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods （3）profit （4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge （7）affect （8）industrious （9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern （12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心12.家具13.意志坚强14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求(18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18. cooker19. Market 20.manufacturer(21) 破坏(22)受益(23)超过(24) 进口（25）资源21.spoil 22. Benefit 23. Exceed24. Import 25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26. universal product code 27. check out28. In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30. Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident. Someone must have done it on( B ).A. intentionB. determinationC. purposeD. reason2. The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A. disturbingB. disturbedC. being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun, again like a huge mirror ( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do not mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A. transportationB. instructionC. applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A. absolutelyB. frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A. traditionB. generationC. conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning，last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later，I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D ) native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A. put offB. put asideC. put upD. put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food ( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31. , I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A. Try as I mightB. As I might tryC. Try though I mightD. I might try32. Contrary popular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A. onB. atC. againstD. to33. When she worked with the government, she the difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A. overworkedB. overtookC. underwentD. undertook34. I hope you will be higher spirits when we meet next time （ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turned at themeeting( B )A. downB. upC. outD. over36. It is a well-known fact a person will move in a circle when he cannot use his eyes to control his direction( A ) A. that B. ifC. whenD. whether37. , Mary went out with delight ( B )A. With her homework doingB. With her homework doneC. Her homework was doneD. Done her homework38. the storm, we have to postpone the flight( A )A. Owing toB. Thanks toC. BecauseD. As39. Tom's father home until yesterday（D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't have advice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any；anyB. some；anyC. any；someD. any；some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is being a little small; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her address yesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1. B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is a system _6_ a company collects money from many individuals andthen pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much the insurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope they will _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D. result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technological change. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1) A. proposes B. suggestsC. guaranteesD. complains(2) A. Up to B. DuringC. SinceD. In times of(3) A. developing B. developedC. developableD. developmental(4) A. not B. muchC. lessD. no(5) A. lengthen B. broadenC. deepenD. heighten(6) A. focused B. caughtC. dependedD. held(7) A. combining with B. suffering fromC. subjected toD. equipped with(8) A. anywhere B. elsewhereC. somewhereD. wherever(9) A. grown B. grown-upC. growingD. growing-up(10) A. those B. thatC. someD. any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.9. —You look tired. What’s the matter?—______________A.It doesn’t matter.B. Oh, my head aches badly.C. It is not the matter.D. Don’t worry.10. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.A. has joined, inB. has joined, sinceC. joined, onD. joined, in7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.A. walked…calledB. was walking …was callingC. walked … was callingD. was walking …called8. “Where is Mary?”“She__________ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.A. won’t knowB. didn’t knowC. don’t knowD. haven’t known11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been13. I __________ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.A. hasB. will beC. wasD. is15. The railway ______________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed四．英译汉：30%Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner.You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。