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初中英语语法知识—情态动词的知识点训练附答案(3)

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一、选择题

1．— May I have some wine?

— No, you . You have to drive home later.

A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not

2．-Listen! A wolf is crying!

-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.

A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t

3．Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous.

A．mustn’t B．ought not to C．needn’t D．don’t have to

4．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may

come at 9 :00.

A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't

5．—Is Wendy in the classroom now?

—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.

A．may not B．must not C．shall not D．would not

6．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark.

A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need

7．—Can we walk across the road now?

—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.

A．couldn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t

8．From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone.

A．couldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．mightn’t

9．—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ a hotel. But I’m not sure.

A．must be B．have to be C．may be D．can be

10．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.

—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.

A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not read

C．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read

11．—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.

—But I ________ hand it in now.

A．must; must B．have to; must

C．must; have to D．have to; have to

12．—Must we finish the work right now?

—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.

A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t

13．—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?

—______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.

A．Sorry, I couldn’t B．Sorry, I can’t

C．Sure, I can D．Sure, I could

14．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.

A．must water B．can be watered

C．should water D．must be watered

15．-_________ you help me with my homework?

-Of course if I __________.

A．Could; could B．Can't; can C．Could; can D．Can; could

16．When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money

______buy.

A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．may not D．can’t

17．— Must I go home? — No, you ________.

A．can’t B．mustn’t C．don’t D．needn’t

18．—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?

—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law.

A．wouldn’t B．needn’t

C．mustn’t D．couldn’t

19．—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.

—Do you mean I___ bring anything?

A．can't B．needn't C．mustn't D．won't

20．—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?

—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.

A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't

21．I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.

A．may B．must C．can D．ought to

22．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?

—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.

A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：——我可以喝一些酒吗？——不，你不可以。你以后必须开车回家。shouldn't不应

该，needn’t不必，mustn’t禁止，may not可能不。根据You have to drive home later.可知，你必须开车回家，因此表示你不可以喝酒，故用mustn’t。故选C。

2．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：--听! 狼在叫! --它不可能是狼，因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来。

A. mustn’t禁止；B. needn’t没有必要；C. can’t不可能；D. don’t构成一般现在时的否定句。根据“because a wolf never comes out at this time因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来”，可推断它不可能是狼，故选C。

【点睛】

情态动词表推测的用法：can表示“可能”；can’t表示“不可能”；may表示“可能”，must表示“一定”，注意mustn’t表示“禁止”不表示推测，表示否定推测要用can’t.

3．A

解析：A

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意：看这个标志！上面写道“禁止吸烟！“你不能抽烟。这是危险的。mustn’t 禁止，不允许；ought not to不应该，不应当；needn’t不必；don’t have to不必。根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟，所以选A。

4．C

解析：C

【解析】

【详解】

句意：你已经完成了大部分工作，所以你明天不必这么早就开始工作。你可以9点来。

本题考查情态动词。can't不可能，mustn’t禁止，needn’t不必，couldn’t可能不。根据You

have finished most of the work可知，你已经完成了大部分工作，因此明天不必这么早就开始工作，因此用needn’t，故选C。

5．A

解析：A

【解析】

【详解】

句意：—温迪现在在教室吗？—我不确定。她可能不在那里，十分钟前我在图书馆见过她。

考查情态动词表推测。may not可能不；must not一定不要；shall not将不会；would not将要、会、就会，表示虚拟、假设、条件等。根据回答句“I’m not sure”，可推测后句应该是说：她可能不在那里。是对现在情况的推测，may not“可能不”。故选A。

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8.中考英语情态动词专项练习题

8.中考英语情态动词专项练习题

《通途英语》（ATS）中考语法专练（8） 4/17/2013

Page 1 情 态 动 词

（ ） 1. Mr. Wang ______ be in Nanjing now, he went to Beijing only this morning.

A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t

( ) 2. –Must I stay at home, Mum? --No, you ______.

A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. don’t D. may not

( ) 3. –Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?

--Sorry, I can’t. I _____ take care of my little sister at home because my mother

is ill.

A. can B. may C. would D. have to

( ) 4. –May I go to the cinema, Mum? --Certainly. But you ______ be back by 11

o’clock.

A. can B. may C. must D. need

( ) 5. To make our city more beautiful, rubbish ______ into the river.

A. needn’t be thrown B. mustn’t be thrown

人教版七年级上册情态动词专项训练(含答案)

人教版七年级上册情态动词专项训练(含答案)

情态动词专项训练

答案解析

基础训练

一、选择题

1．A

【详解】句意：你在等地铁的时候，千万不要越过黄线。这是危险的。

考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；must一定；can’t不能；can可以。根据“while you’re waiting for an underground”可知，此处是禁止跨越黄线，A项符合，故选A。

2．C

【详解】句意：——你一定很兴奋。你有一张你最喜欢的乐队的票！——对。我简直不敢相信我能看到乐队现场演奏！

考查情态动词。need需要；can’t不可能；must一定。根据“I

can’t

believe that I can see the band play live!”可知，是指一定很兴奋，故选C。

3．A

【详解】句意：——我可以用你的电脑吗？——对不起。我正在用它工作。

考查情态动词以及时态。may可以；must必须。根据“I use

your

computer”可知此处表示请求允许，用情态动词may；根据“Sorry.

I...on it”可知不能给对方用自己的电脑，因为自己正在使用它，用现在进行时be doing。故选A。 4．C

【详解】句意：——我们必须帮助他完成工作吗？——不，不必，他可以自己完成工作。

考查情态动词。must表示“必须”，用must提问时，其否定回答用needn’t或don't have to。can表示“可以，能够”，表示不必帮他，他能自己完成工作，故选C。

5．B

【详解】试题分析：句意，北京的医生们尽他们最大的努力救杭州市长的性命，但是他还是死于心脏病，享年58岁。do all sb can to do，did all sb could to do ，是尽某人所能去做某事的意思，故选择B。

考点：考查情态动词。

6．C

【详解】句意：——托尼，我们课上能戴帽子吗？——不，我们不能。

考查情态动词。must必须；have to不得不；can能；need需要。根据回答“No, we can’t”可知，此处是问“能戴帽子吗”，用情态动词can。故选C。

初中英语语法知识—陈述句的技巧及练习题附答案解析(3)

初中英语语法知识—陈述句的技巧及练习题附答案解析(3)

一、选择题

1．—May we leave the classroom now? —No, you_____. You______to leave until the bell rings.

A．can’t; are allowed B．mustn’t; aren’t allowed

C．needn’t; are allowed D．needn’t; aren’t allowed

2．The newspaper came just now. I ________it yet.

A．has read B．have read C．hasn’t read D．haven’t read

3．Tigers eat fruits and the camel eat meat .

A．don’t ; doesn’t B．doesn’t ; don’t

C．don’t ; don’t D．doesn’t ; doesn’t

4．My son _______ his homework every day.

A．did do B．doesn’t do C．do D．don’t do

5．His mother ____ him ____ the games.

A． is allowed , to play B．doesn’t allow , to play

C．doesn’t allow play D．is allowed play

6．The teachers ________ on the blackboard with chalk in the future.

A．isn't writing B．didn't write C．don't write D．won't write

7．My brother ___________ like playing ping-pong.

A．isn’t B．not

初中英语总复习专项练习 动词时态 语态 人教新目标版

初中英语总复习专项练习 动词时态 语态 人教新目标版

初中英语总复习专项练习 动词时态 语态

I．根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. It is a fine day. The sun __________(shine) brightly.

2. They ___________(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday.

3. Mr Brown __________(live) in Beijing since he came to China.

4. Mr Wang ___________(teach) us English two years ago.

5. The Smiths _______________( watch) TV at this time last night.

6. We __________(learn) about ten English songs by the end of last term.

7. Father said that he ____________(buy) a new bike for me the next Friday.

8. Bill isn’t here. He ___________(chat) with his friends in the classroom.

9. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth.

10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________(not rain) this Sunday.

11. Listen! They ____________(talk) about the new film.

12. Jim asked us what ___________(happen) in China in 1976.

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