小学五年级英语语法及练习题

小学五年级上册语法知识点句型转换练习

1. She is quiet.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________

2. He is very tall.对划线部分提问

______________________________

3. Is Mr. Smith tall and strong 作肯定回答 ______________________________

4. Is Mr. Carter tall 作否定回答______________________________

5. She is young. She is pretty.合并为一句 ______________________________

6. Is she active 作否定回答 ______________________________

7. She’s very kind and pretty.对划线部分提问

_____________________________

8. That young lady is our principal.对划线部分提问

________________________

9. Today is Saturday.对划线部分提问

______________________________

10. We have Chinese and math on Wednesday.对划线部分提问

___________________________

11. Is she young 作否定回答根据提示完成句子______________________________

12. 他又高又瘦;汉译英______________________________

13. I like vegetables.改为否定句 ______________________________

14. I would like the orange juice.对划线部分提问

______________________________

15. Are the apples sour 作否定回答 ______________________________

16. Sarah: What do you like Mike: I like peaches.

用第三人称转述这组对话;汉语提示： 迈克喜欢什么

1 ________________________汉语提示：迈克喜欢桃子;2 _________________________

17. Pork is my favourite food.对划线部分提问

______________________________

18. Can you play chess 作肯定回答 ______________________________

19. He can do the dishes.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________

20. I can put away the clothes.对划线部分提问

______________________________

21. Can you set the table 作否定回答 ______________________________

22. There is a big closet.改为否定句 ______________________________

23. There are blue curtains.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________

24. Is this your bedroom 改为复数形式 ______________________________

25. I can see a mirror on the wall.对划线部分提问

______________________________

26. The shelf is near the desk.对划线部分提问

______________________________

27. Is this your bedroom 作肯定回答 ______________________________ 28. There are two curtains.对划线部分提问

______________________________

29. It’s a new desk. 对划线部分提问

______________________________

30. Is it a walkman 作否定回答 ______________________________

31. There is a small house in my village.改为复数形式 ______________________________

32. Is there a lake 作否定回答 ______________________________

33. There are some buildings in our school.改为一般疑问句 _____________________________

34. I can run on the grass.对划线部分提问

______________________________

35. I like this park.改为否定句 ______________________________

36. There are some tall buildings in the city.改为一般疑问句 _____________________________

37. Is there a river in your village 作肯定回答 ______________________________

38. There is a bridge in my village.改为复数形式 ______________________________

39. 不,没有;翻译成英文______________________________

40. I like my village.改为否定句 ______________________________

41. Are there any pandas in the mountains 作否定回答 ______________________________

42. There is a village.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________

43. The flowers are red.对划线部分提问

______________________________

44. Are there any buildings in the village 作否定回答 ______________________________

45. There are some small houses in my village.改为一般疑问句 __________________________

46. Is the air clean 作否定回答 ______________________________

47. He is our math teacher.对划线部分提问

______________________________

48. I can water the flowers.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________

49. I’d like some eggplants. 改为一般疑问句 ______________________________

50. we have English, science, computer and P.E. on Monday.对划线部分提问

____________________________________________________________

51. It’s Friday.对划线部分提问 ______________________________

52. There is a student in the room.改为复数句子 ______________________________

53. What’s she like 年轻又漂亮 ______________________________

54. He’s tall and thin.改为一般疑问句 ______________________________

55. Are they young 作肯定回答 ______________________________

英语名词单数变复数主要有以下规则：

一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式,是在该词末尾加上后辍-s;

读音变化：结尾是清辅音读s,结尾是浊辅音或元音读z;

例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces

二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词,在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数;

读音变化：统一加读iz;

例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes box

→boxes; watch →watches; actress →actresses; class →classes; coach长途车 →coaches; dress →dresses; sandwich →sandwiches; toothbrush →toothbrushes; waitress女侍者 →waitresses

三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词,将y改变为i,再加-es;

读音变化：加读z;

例：candy→candies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories

strawberry →strawberries; baby →babies; puppy →puppies; library →libraries; dictionary →dictionaries; cherry →cherries; activity →activities

四、以-o结尾的名词,如果不是外来词或缩写,就加-es,否则加-s构成复数; 有生命的加es,无生命的加s

读音变化：加读z;

例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; bingo彩票式游戏→bingoes

反例： piano→pianos外来词; photo→photos;

五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词,多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves,但有例外;