英语_初三年级开学考试 (英语)含答案

初三英语入学考试试卷（含答案）英语Ⅰ. 知识运用（两个部分，共20小题，计25分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，计10分）1. Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at the meeting.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all2. Mr. Green is a kind man. He always tries his best to help ______ weak.A. aB. theC. anD. 不填3. No one can help you all the time. You should be ______ control of your life.A. forB. atC. onD. in4. —Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?—Sorry, I was so busy that I _______ forgot it.A. suddenlyB. completelyC. recentlyD. quietly5. These books are his favorites, so he didn’t want to ______ any of them at the yard sale.A. part withB. make upC. put awayD. take down6. The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems ______ a job.A. to findB. findingC. findD. found7. Cathy hasn’t phoned her mother since she ______ to America. Her mother is worried about hera lot.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. has gone8. —Did you buy the bike for 200 yuan?—Yes. I have ______ it for about two years.A. hadB. returnedC. borrowedD. bought9. Tom, put the keys on the table ______ I can remember to take them with me when I go out.A. as long asB. unlessC. so thatD. because10. Could you plea se ______ the window? It’s cold outside.A. openB. not openC. openingD. not opening第二节完形填空通读下面的漫笔，掌握其仔细，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

浙江初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、完形填空完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The book “Ant Family” is about the of some young people who go to Beijing after leaving university.The book, which is based on two years on interviews about 600 low-income college graduates inBeijing, in mid-September.The setting of is several so-called “villages for college students” in outskirts of Beijing, where a large number of college graduates . Most of these graduates small or medium-sized businesses, getting less then 2,000 yuan a month. They live together because it’s cheap. Many of them travel several a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.the book, around 60% of these college graduates are rural areas and smaller towns around China.. Back home, many of them are of their families and possibly the best hope for the family. Many of them their jobs during the financial crisis in late 2008.Deng Kun, a 24- year-old college graduate, is an “ant” featured in the book. __ graduating from his university in Yunnan Province, he Beijing and lived in Tangjialing which is a small village 20 km from Tian’anmen Square because of the low of living there. Though he had many setbacks over the past two years, he is still . Thanks to this book, the idea of “ant family” has been widely known among Chinese college graduates.【1】A．life B．time C．dream D．work【2】A．for B．among C．with D．without【3】A．came down B．came along C．came true D．came out【4】A．the graduates B．the book C．the village D．Beijing【5】A．play B．live C．travel D．study【6】A．look for B．work for C．wait for D．think for【7】A．minutes B．seconds C．times D．hours【8】A．According to B．Thanks to C．Because of D．Instead of【9】A．to B．in C．from D．with【10】A．the instance B．the pride C．feature D．character【11】A．got B．lost C．left D．forgot【12】A．For B．If C．Before D．After【13】A．came to B．moved to C．visited D．toured【14】A．price B．situation C．cost D．pay【15】A．hopeful B．disappointed C．excited D．sad二、阅读理解1.Fish have ears. Really. They're quite small and have no opening to the outside world carrying sound through the body. For the past seven years, Simon Thorrold, a university professor, has been examining fish ears, small round ear bones called otoliths.As fish grow, so do their otoliths. Each day, their otoliths gain a ring of calcium carbonate(碳酸钙).By looking through a microscope and counting these rings, Thorrold can determine the exact age of a young fish. As a fish gets older, its otoliths no longer get daily rings. Instead, they get yearly rings, which can also be counted, giving information about the fish's age, just like the growth rings of a tree.Ring counting is nothing new to fish scientists. But Thorrold has turned to a new direction. They're examining the chemical elements of each otolith ring.The daily ring gives us the time, but chemistry tells us about the environment in which the fish swam on any given day. These elements tell us about the chemistry of the water that the fish was in. It also says something about water temperature, which determines how much of these elements will gather within each otolith ring. Thorrold can tell, for example, if a fish spent time in the open ocean before entering the less salty water of coastal areas. He can basically tell where fish are spending their time at any given stage of history.In the case of the Atlantic croaker, a popular saltwater food fish, Thorrold and his assistant have successfully followed the travelling of young fish from mid-ocean to the coast, a journey of many hundreds of miles.This is important to managers in the fish industry, who know nearly nothing about the whereabouts of the young fish for most food fish in the ocean. Eager to learn about his technology, fish scientists are now lending Thorroldtheir ears.【1】What can we learn about fish ears from the text?A．They are small soft rings.B．They are openings only on food fish.C．They are not seen from the outside.D．They are not used to receive sound.【2】Why does the writer compare the fish to trees?A．Trees gain a growth ring each day.B．Trees also have otoliths.C．Their growth rings are very small.D．They both have growth rings.【3】The Atlantic croaker is ___________.A．a fish research B．a fishing companyC．an ocean area D．a fish【4】Why is it important to study the chemistry of otolith rings?A．The elements of the otoliths can tell the history of the sea.B．Chemical contents of otoliths can tell how fast fish can swim.C．We can know more about fish and their living environment.D．Scientists can know exactly how old a fish is.【5】How would you understand “fish scientists are now lending Thorrold their ears”?A．They are very interested in Thorrold's research findings.B．They want to know where they can find fish.C．They lend their fish for chemical studies.D．They wonder if Thorrold can find growth rings from their ears.puter programmer David Jones earned $ 150,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card . Instead, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of hi s age are finding jobs. David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit cards. David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-Levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said. “I suppose $150,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother $20 a week as he lives with his parents. But most of his spare time is spent working. “Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said. “ But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four ye ars in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.【1】why is David so different from other young people of his age?A．He has got a job.B．He lives at home with his parentsC．He does not get out much.D．He earns a high payment【2】David’s greatest problem is that _____.A．he can’t be treated as an adult (grown-up) by the bankB．he can’t make as many games as he wishesC．he doesn’t know what to buy with the moneyD．he is too young to drive a car【3】He was employed by the company because _____A．he had worked in a computer shopB．he had written some computer programsC．he is clever and works hard at his lessonsD．he had learnt computer from books and magazines【4】He left school after taking six O-Levels because ____.A．he was afraid of getting too old to start computingB．he didn’t enjoy schoolC．he wanted to work with computersD．he wanted to earn a lot of money.【5】Why does David think he might retire early?A．He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.B．He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.C．One has to be young to write computer programsD．He thinks his firm might close down.三、其他Scientists said that in the past 100 years, as the global temperatures went up by 0.74℃, the temperature in North China had climbed 1.4℃ in only 50 years.China needs to to cut carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) emission (排放), because it's the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. Can you slow down global warming? Sure! Here are some advice.Buy fewer clothes that are unnecessary. Wearing your brother's, sister's or dad's old T-shirts means you save the energy.Change your light bulbs . Use energy-saving light bulbs. And don't forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Take the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.Say no to plastic bags. The next time you go to the market, use baskets.Open a window. Don't use the air conditioner (空调), and let some fresh air in . When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.Make small changes in your daily life. Don't use one-off cups, bags or boxes. It's time for all of us to do something to save the earth.四、单词拼写短文填空（ 10小题，每小题2分，共20分）travel, nation, video, ill, we, mix, find, other, know, becauseSome of 【1】 stand out from the crowds. But few are as special as this all-black penguin. Andrew Evans, a 【2】 Geographic photographer, saw the black penguin on the island of South Georgia in the Antarctic.(南极)He was there with a group of【3】to watch local wildlife. He took pictures and【4】of it. The black penguin showed “no different behavior than of his fellow penguins. In fact, he seemed 【5】well,” Evans wrote on a National Geographic blog.Almost all of the penguins we have seen are black and white. Biology experts say this penguin is different【6】 it is suffering from a special【7】 . The illness turns his skin black. About one in every 250,000 penguins has the illness, but no【8】 all-black ones have been【9】 before. Because they are rare, very little is【10】 about all-black penguins.浙江初三初中英语开学考试答案及解析一、完形填空完形填空（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）What do Chinese college graduates have in common with ants? The book “Ant Family” is about the of some young people who go to Beijing after leaving university.The book, which is based on two years on interviews about 600 low-income college graduates inBeijing, in mid-September.The setting of is several so-called “villages for college students” in outskirts of Beijing, where a large number of college graduates . Most of these graduates small or medium-sized businesses, getting less then 2,000 yuan a month. They live together because it’s che ap. Many of them travel several a day for short-term jobs or job interviews.the book, around 60% of these college graduates are rural areas and smaller towns around China.. Back home, many of them are of their families and possibly the best hope for the family. Many of them their jobs during the financial crisis in late 2008.Deng Kun, a 24- year-old college graduate, is an “ant” featured in the book. __ graduating from his university in Yunnan Province, he Beijing and lived in Tangjialing which is a small village 20 km from Tian’anmen Square because of the low of living there. Though he had many setbacks over the past two years, he is still .Thanks to this book, the idea of “ant family” has been widely known among Chinese college graduates.【1】A．life B．time C．dream D．work 【2】A．for B．among C．with D．without 【3】A．came down B．came along C．came true D．came out 【4】A．the graduates B．the book C．the village D．Beijing 【5】A．play B．live C．travel D．study 【6】A．look for B．work for C．wait for D．think for 【7】A．minutes B．seconds C．times D．hours 【8】A．According to B．Thanks to C．Because of D．Instead of 【9】A．to B．in C．from D．with 【10】A．the instance B．the pride C．feature D．character 【11】A．got B．lost C．left D．forgot 【12】A．For B．If C．Before D．After 【13】A．came to B．moved to C．visited D．toured 【14】A．price B．situation C．cost D．pay 【15】A．hopeful B．disappointed C．excited D．sad【答案】【1】A【2】C【3】D【4】B【5】B【6】B【7】D【8】A【9】C【10】B【11】B【12】D【13】A【14】C【15】A【解析】本文主要给我们介绍了一本描写在北京打拼的大学毕业生故事的书，尽管收入低，生活条件差，但他们充满希望，努力拼搏。

9年级开学英语测试试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪个单词的发音与其他选项不同？A. catB. dogC. fishD. birdE. horse2. 选择合适的单词填空：I _______ my book at home.A. leaveB. leftC. leavesD. leaving3. 下列哪个句子是正确的？A. She don't like apples.B. He likes apples.C. They like apple.D. I like apples.4. 选择正确的时态：He _______ to the library yesterday.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going5. 选择合适的疑问词：_________ is your favorite color?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. When二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "Run" is the past tense of "running". ( )2. "I am" and "I'm" mean the same thing. ( )3. "She has two brothers" means "She has two sisters". ( )4. "They are playing soccer" is in the present continuous tense. ( )5. "Can" is used to ask for permission. ( )三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. I _______ (to watch) a movie last night.2. _______ (She) name is Sarah.3. We _______ (to go) to the beach this weekend.4. _______ (They) are studying for their test.5. He _______ (to eat) pizza for lunch.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. What is the past tense of "write"?2. Write a sentence using the word "because".3. What is the opposite of "big"?4. What is the present continuous tense of "to eat"?5. How do you spell "elephant"?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. Translate the following sentence into English: "Ellos van a la escuela todos los días."2. Write a question using the word "where".3. Make a sentence using "if" and "then".4. Change the following sentence to negative: "She can swim."5. Write a sentence using "either" and "or".六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. Expln the difference between "like" and "love".2. Compare and contrast "I did" and "I have done".七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）1. Write a short paragraph about your favorite holiday.2. Create a dialogue between two people talking about their hobbies.八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1. 设计一个简单的英语学习计划，包括每天的学习内容和目标。

九年级开学验收测试一、单项选择(每空1分，共20分)( )1. My brother is studying in university in America.He wants to be astronaut in the future.A. a; aB. a; anC. an； aD. an; an ( )2. We should try our best to help the animalsA. in dangerousB. dangerC. in dangerD. dangerous ( )3. -- will you finish your homework, Ben?"In two hours.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How often )4. The flight to Beijing will in onehour.A. take awayB. take partC. take offD. take out)5. She drove fast she could get home earlier.A. in order toB. because ofC. so thatD. so as to)6. She asked me go to the park.A. how she canB. how she couldC. how can sheD. how could she)7.The boy knows a lot about Chinese ancient history he is only sevenyears.A. becauseB. althoughC. so thatD. until)8.We didn't learn in this lesson.A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything)9.It*s necessary for us more about safety.A. knowB. knowingC. to knowD. knew)10.- did you start skating?-Five years ago.A. WhenB. How longC. How oftenD. How)1 l.Dear students, please read every sentence carefully, you are,mistakes you*ll make.A.The more carefully; the fewerB.The more careful; the lessC.The more carefully; the lessD.The more careful; the fewer)12.They are going to the Children's Hospital to see the sick children, because they want to ________A.look up themB. look them upC. cheer up themD. cheer them up( )13. -Where is Jim?--He the library. He'll return in ten minutes.A. has been toB. has gone toC. has been inD. has gone in ( )14. Miss Li didn*tleave here I returned this morning.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. if( )15. We are going to visit Lushan Mountain this weekend.Really? ________A. CongratulationsB. That s all rightC. Have a good timeD. Thanks a lot( )16. Is this your camera?Yes, it is. I it for about two years.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will haveD. have had ( )17. There a basketball matchnext weekend .A. isB. will haveC. is going to beD. was ( )18. He buys books, but he doesn't read them at all.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. two hundredsD. two hundreds of( )19. Last semester, he had a hard time English .A. learnsB. learningC. to learnD. learn( )20. I don't know these words. I want to in the dictionary.A. use them upB. take them upC. cheer them upD. look them up,二、完形填空。

人教版新目标九年级下学期英语开学考试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

1．（6分）Trip 1：Three Days in the CountryThere are many beautiful gardens.Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sights in Hunter Valley.It is a good place for fishing and horse riding.You can also find different kinds of flowers here.This is also a great walk for bird﹣lovers.Time：May 20﹣May 22 Tel：010﹣6432 Adult：＄50.00 Child：＄25.00Trip 2：Flashlight AdventurePut on your warm clothes，bring a flashlight，and come for a night walk along the Dungog Valley.It is a trip full of adventure（冒险）Time：May 16﹣May 18 Tel：011﹣5629 Adult：＄30.00 Not for childrenTrip 3：Five Days By the SeaWear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening.Our hotel is next to the sea.we have our own boats，too.You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool.Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming.Time：May 23﹣May 27 Tel：123﹣8293 Adult：＄80.00 Child：＄40.00（1）Where do you most probably read these advertisements？A.On a website of a travel agency.B.On a website of a school.C.In a magazine about swimming.D.In a magazine about plants.（2）Sam wants to stay in Hunter V alley with his wife and two children.How much will it cost？A. ＄25.B. ＄50.C. ＄100.D. ＄150.（3）Which of the following is NOT mentioned according to the advertisements？A. B. C. D.2．（8分）Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks，and they seldom care how healthy they are.Although some snacks like chocolate and candy are found everywhere，others are unique toa country or a culture．In Japan，matcha（抹茶）is a kind of green tea powder．It is made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cake．In factPotato chips and French fries are very popular in the US．They are very cheap and tasty.But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat．Popcorn（爆米花）is another typical snack．People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park．Most cinemas also sell popcorn．In the UK，many people sit down for snacks at around 4pm every day．They call it "afternoon tea"．Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea．People also have the scone（烤饼）with jam and cream，too．Want to eat snacks in a healthy way？Here are some helpful tips.Have a look!A handful of walnuts are great for your brain.But a whole bag will add nothing but fat.If you're crazy for chocolate，try a hot chocolate drink instead of a chocolate bar.Don't cat too many snacks after dinner.If you feel hungry，pick foods like fruit and vegetables（1）Most kids usually don't think about .A.where to find snacks like chocolate and candyB.whether snacks are healthy or notC.why they love to eat snacksD.what snacks stand for a country or a culture（2）is （are）popular both in the US and in the UK.A.Biscuits and cookiesB.PopcornC.Potato chips and French friesD.The scone（3）Paragraphs 2﹣4 mainly talk about .A.some snacks are special to a country or a cultureB.the most delicious snacks around the worldC.some helpful tips to eat snacks in a healthy wayD.why some snacks are popular in some countries（4）Which of the following shows the structure （结构）of the passage？（P＝Paragraph）A．B．C．D．3．（8分）Can you imagine a cloud hanging over in the middle of your room？Do you want to know what it feels like to fly like a bird？Find your answers in Time Magazine's 25 "Best Inventions"．Here，we have picked out the most interesting 4 to share with you．Talking GlovesHave you ever felt confused by the sign language used by disabled people？Four Ukrainian students have created a pair of gloves that helps people with hearing and speech problems communicate with others．The gloves are equipped with sensors that recognize sign language and translate it into text on a smartphone．Then the smartphone changes the text to spoken words．Google GlassesGoogle Glasses are like a computer built into the frame of a pair of glasses．With the help of the glasses，you are allowed to surf the Internet and make calls without even lifting a finger．The glasses also have a camera and GPS mapping system．Users can take and share photos，check maps and surf the Internet just by looking up，left and right．Indoor CloudsIt's not virtual．That's a real world．Dutch artist Smilde managed to create a small but perfect white cloud in the middle of a room using a fog machine．But it required careful planning﹣the temperature，humidity（湿度）and lighting all had to be just right．Once everything was readyWingsuitsThe suit fulfills your dreams of flying like a bird．Well，not exactly flying，but gliding through the air．It increases the surface area of the human body（1）Why does the writer raise two questions at the beginning of the article？A.Because the writer hasn't decided what to write about.B.Because the writer wants to show off his inventions.C.Because the writer wants to introduce the magazine.D.Because the writer wants to draw readers' attention to the article.（2）Who will probably be the users of "Talking Gloves"？A.Disabled peopleB.Normal people．C.Trained people．D.Working people．（3）How can users of Google Glasses surf the Internet？A.By moving the mouse．B.By tapping the keyboard．C.By pressing the button．D.By moving the eyeballs．（4）Students who want to act out "Journey to the West" in the classroom may most probably use .A.Talking GlovesB.Google GlassesC.Indoor CloudsD.Wingsuits4．（8分）I have always been a big girl.I am comfortable with my body but there is a price to pay for being different.In primary school，I was crazy about gymnast（体操）and was actually team captain in my final year，going over every routine again and again without the coach around.It took months to master the ribbon（带子）and in the early days，I carried on and improve so much that in 2015 I was in the National Championships.Whenever I went up in a competition，I always got the sense that the crowd did no expect much from the overweight child before them.They talked about my weight in low voices.One man even said. "That's the ugliest leotard （紧身衣）I've ever seen and the elephant inside it isn't much better!" Hearing their wordsI was the winner in National Championships that year，but that was not the best thing I gotfrom hours of tiring practice.The best thing was the knowledge that my body can not decide who I am and should never limit what I can do.Society seems to believe that overweight people are unhappy with their weight and have little low self﹣confidence，so they never count much.I do not believe that.I believe can achieve anything because I am bigger than my body.（1）How did the writer react（回应）to the man's words on her clothing？A.She talked back angrily.B.She changed her clothing.C.She pretended（假装）not to hear it.D.She reacted to it with her performance.（2）The underlined word "limit" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A.punishB.preventC.helpD.require（3）Which words might be the best ones to describe the writer？A.Crazy but shy.B.Unhappy but polite.C.Ugly and big.D.Hardworking and confident.（4）What is the writer's main opinion in this article？A.Practice makes perfect.B.Silence is gold.C.Be the best of whatever you are.D.A good beginning is half done.第二节下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。

初中九年级英语开学考试题一、阅读单选AThe Yum Restaurant◆Starters ◆DrinksAll starters are served with 6readand butter.Tomato soup$2.00 Hot teaS1.29Chicken salad $3.00 Milk shake$3.19Tomato salad $2.90 Cream coffee$2.25◆Main courses（主食）· ◆Desserts（甜点）lunchtime onlyHot dogs$3.85 Chocolate cake52.25Hamburgers$6.90 Cheese and biscuits $2.50Sandwiches$5.90 Fruit salad and cream $2.25French fries$3.75 Ice cream$2.95（choose from chocolate,coffee,or banana）Lunch served 12：30-2：30p.m./Dinner served 6：00-9：00p.m.21．The Yum Restaurant stays open for _______ in total.A．two hours B．three hours C．five hours22．From the menu above, we know that _______.A．bread and butter goes with startersB．there are four kinds of different ice creamC．the desserts are available for both lunch and dinnerBIt is expected that Pacific Island countries will become popular with Chinese tourists in 2020.Which one should you choose for your summer holiday?23．Which country is the first one to start a new day?A．Papua New Guinea.B．Kingdom of Tonga.C．The Republic of Vanuatu.24．Which language is spoken in all the Pacific Island countries?A．Tok Pisin.B．French.C．English.25．What is the purpose of the text?A．To ask for some help.B．To offer holiday choices.C．To answer a question.CAre you short-sighted? If you are, your parents might have tried to do something to fix it, such as having you get an eye massage( 按摩), take medicine or even get surgery( 手术). In some advertisements (广告), people who offer these services or products often say that they can reduce or even cure (治疗) short sight.The government has issued a notice to ban (禁止) businesses from using words like “recovery” or “short sight cure” in their advertisements. The notice says that short sight cannot be completely cured with current medicaltechnology. Therefore, these advertisements could mislead children and their parents.Young people can prevent and control short sight by spending more time outside and less time in front of books or computers. People who have sight problems should first go to a hospital and let a doctor decide what to do.More than 450 million Chinese have suffered from short sight since June 2018. Short sight rates are around 30 percent for primary school students, 60 percent for junior high school students and 80 percent for senior high school students. This is likely because students spend a lot of time reading books and using electronic devices.To reduce short sight among young people, the government made a new plan last August. The plan is designed to limit the amount of time children spend playing video games, as well as limit the production of new video games.26．Why do some people say that they can cure short sight ?A．They want to show off their high-leveled skills.B．They want to sell more products and services.C．They want to share their medical technology.27．Advertisements with the word “ ” will be banned by the government.A．Recovery B．eyesight C．short sight28．If you have a sight problem, what should you do first?A．Get surgery.B．Ask a doctor for advice.C．Take some medicine.29．Which group has the highest short sight rate?A．Primary school students.B．Junior high school students.C．Senior high school students.30．From the last paragraph, what can we know?A．Students should be stopped from using mobile phones.B．Students in lower grades are more likely to get short sight.C．Production of new video games will be limited.DWhat are you holding in your hand while you are taking the exam? Right. A pen.Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools(工具).Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction ofsteam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers (律师) took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their exams with it as well.Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. A pen records the important events in our life.Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful tool which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.31．The pen can do many things EXCEPT .A．change the history B．carry news C．replace all other tools32．In the third paragraph, “it ” refers to(指代) .A．the pen B．the steam engine C．the invention of wheels33．The lawyers started to write the law of the country .A．before their thoughts were changedB．when papyrus was first usedC．as soon as they recorded their names34．The underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “ ” .A．useful B．boring C．special35．What is the best title for this passage?A．A Powerful Tool B．An Important Law C．A Valuable RecordEBig data(数据) is a lot of sets of information that are put together so they can be used by a computer program.The computer program looks for different kinds of answers in the data. Big data can have different kinds of information from many sources, such as information that comes from schools, social media sites, companies and governments. One set of data can have people’s names and addresses. Another set can have what they like, where they go to school, and how much time they spend on the computer.Big data can be used in many ways. The government uses it to understand how many people travel on buses or trains. This information is then used to make bus or train systems better. Some schools use big data to understand which children may need help in class. The teacher can then give certain students more help or support so those students can succeed in school. Companies use big data, too. It helps them understand who buys their products. For example, one company uses weather data to see when people eat the most ice cream.Big data can be used for good reasons. Some hospitals use big data to predict if a baby who is born too early will get sick. The hospital can then take steps to take care of that baby so he or she does not get sick. Big data can also be used for bad reasons. It can be used to predict which kinds of people are likely to break the law or hurt others, even if they have not done anything wrong.How can big data be used for good and bad things? It is because the computer programs used to look at big data and understand it are written by people. People think a certain way. Because they think a certain way, they build a model of those ideas. These ideas are then used to look at the data. Sometimes, these ideas are helpful for people or businesses. Other times, bad ideas can cause problems for certain groups of people.36．What can we know from Paragraph 1?A．The computer program can’t look for anything in the data.B．Big data can have different kinds of information from social media sites.C．We are not able to have people’s names and addresses in the data.37．What does one company use weather information to do?A．To help children in need.B．To know when people will visit the hospital.C．To understand when people will need ice cream.38．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3 ?A．Big data can be used for good reasonsB．We can use big data to prevent babies from getting sick.C．Big data can be used for both good and bad reasons.39．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．what big data is and how it is usedB．what schools and hospitals people likeC．where important data is collected and stored40．The overall tone (总基调) of this reading is .A．sad and personal B．scientific and informative C．informative but silly二、补全短文6选5There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class, which means you’re going to have to practice it. Just as you would have to practice playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practice listening. How to listen in school? 41．.One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn’t wander(漫游). It’s easy to start thinking about other things, especially when you’re not interested in the subject. 42．.Next, listen to the main ideas. If you want to catch every little piece of information, you’ll feel tired and bored.43．. Not only does this show respect to the teacher, it also helps prevent your mind from wandering.44．.Or it could just be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn’t be. It can even be some birds outside the classroom window, or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room.Finally, you need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You’ll have to take down the notes so that you can study it after class. 45．.Listening isn’t always easy, but if you follow these simple steps, you’ll be much more successful in your classes.A．Here are some suggestionsB．You’ll also need to look at the teacherC．You don’t need to take too many notes in classD．It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a noteE.Taking notes also makes you pay attention to the classF.So make yourself pay attention to what the teacher is saying三、完型填空Zhang Peng is a Chinese driver in Xi’an (西安). When he checked the online wallet of his Wechat app (微信应用软件), he saw that one of his 46 had paid 6,500 yuan for a 65 yuan pay. That meant the passenger paid about $ 950, but in fact, the passenger only needed to pay $ 9.50.Zhang Peng guessed that the payment was a 47 . According to the time of the payment, he guessed that the four foreign travelers did it. He 48 the four travelers, from the train station and dropped them off at a nearby hotel.When he 49 to call the four foreign passengers, Zhang Peng directly went to the 50 again where he had dropped them off. Then in the hotel he 51 what had happened to the waiter at the front desk.Just at that time, the traveler who made the payment came downstairs. She was 52 to hear about her mistake. It was her first time to visit the Chinese city, and she said that it was also her first time to 53 the app’s online payment function (在线付费功能) to pay for the ride.She was even more surprised when Zhang Peng refused to get a reward (报酬) and 54 her all her extra (额外的) money.It is true that the traveler had a wonderful 55 of using Wechat. “ I can’t believe it,” the woman traveler said. “For some people, money is their only dream, and $ 950 is a lot of money. I felt very excited yesterday because the taxi driver came back to return the money in person. I am really grateful.”46．A．passengers B．friends C．classmates47．A．question B．mistake C．praise48．A．cheered up B．put up C．picked up49．A．failed B．wanted C．remembered50．A．station B．hotel C．hospital51．A．explained B．asked C．understood52．A．interested B．glad C．surprised53．A．buy B．use C．move54．A．got B．returned C．cost55．A．trip B．Examination C．experience四、根据句意填空56．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.57．Dr. Li Wenliang was dead______February 7th, 2020.All of us deeply regretted (哀悼) his death.58．Our business won’t improve _________we offer better service to our customers.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空59．Mr.Smith bought three________________ (box) of local snacks for the exchange students.60．After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming ________ (thin) than before.61．My parents always tell me________(eat) more vegetables and fruit.62．Don’t easily follow a fashion. Being_____(you) is the best rule.63．—Lily, would you like to play soccer with us?—Sorry, my little sister________________ (watch) TV at home. I need to be with her.64．The main purpose of the charity project is to offer help to_______ (home) people.65．I visited this city three years ago so this is my_____(two) time here.六、回答问题I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn’t speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school.On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine（测定）our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer.I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style（欧式的）buildings, and learned some stories there.Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well. I couldn’t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed（沉浸）in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.66．When did the writer start learning French?__________________________________________________67．How did the local school determine the students’ language level?__________________________________________________68．Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French?__________________________________________________69．What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City?__________________________________________________70．What could be the main reason for the writer’s improvement in French?__________________________________________________七、语篇翻译Every year, US magazine Time picks the best inventions of the year. (71)这些发明使世界更好。

九年级英语上期开学测试卷（满分100，时间90’）------May一．单项选择( 15分)( )1. They like _______ after school.A. play the basketballB. play basketballC. to play the basketballD. to play basketball( )2.Tom with his classmates _____ an English lesson now.A. hasB. haveC. are havingD. is having( )3. You’d better not _____ old people at mid-night. It may be dangerous.A. play tricks onB. play a trick toC. perform tricks onD. perform a trick to( ) 4. Libya is in danger of war. What is happening ____ the people there?A. forB. ofC. toD. on( ) 5. Don’t play with fire. Please blow the candle _____.A. inB. offC. outD. on( )6. My sister takes_____ in the gym every day.A. exercisesB. a exerciseC. exerciseD. an exercise( )7.----Would you like to come to my party tonight?---- Yes, ________.A.I would beB. I’d likeC. I’d like toD. I do( )8. How long _____ it take you ______ to school?A. is; to getB. does; to getC. is getD. does; get( ) 9.--- How _____ your last weekend, Tony?--- It _____ very good.A. is, isn’tB. did, didn’tC. does, doesn’tD. was, wasn’t( ) 10. My parents and I have _____ come back from our hometown.A. justB. neverC. everD. yet( ) 11. Could you tell me _____ the Chinese teenagers?A. anything aboutB. something aboutC. something forD. anything for( ) 12. D on’t touch anything __________ your teacher tells you to.A. unlessB. thoughC. ifD. since( ) 13. He has bought an MP3 as a present, but _____ his son _____ his daughter likes it.A. not only; but alsoB. neither; norC. both; andD. either ; or( )14. People pay much _____ to children’s education with the development of society.A. attentionB. discussionC. informationD. communication ( )15. --- What smells terrible, Michael?--- Sorry, mom. I’ll _____ my socks and wash them at once.A. get awayB. put awayC. move awayD. take away二．完形填空（10分）In recent years, computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops and restaurants along busy (16)_______ have changed into (17)_______ game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with (18)______ especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people (19)_______ a lot of money competing with the machines. It's (20)______ for one to win a computer, but one can make progress after (21)_______ again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology ( 赌博心理) when they play computer games. The more they (22)_______, the more they want to win, and at last they even cannot live without it. For school boys, they have no (23)_______for their lessons. When class is over, they rush to the nearby computer game houses.Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not (24)_______ enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students' money and (25)_______ thieves.( )16. A. rivers B. cities C. streets D. villages( )17. A. small B. big C. computer D. sports( )18. A. people B. person C. girls D. women( )19. A. take B. win C. spend D. use( )20. A. easy B. hard C. important D. beautiful( )21. A. drive B. to make C. ran D. trying( )22. A. hope B. make C. do D. lose( )23. A. difference B. mind C. duty D. secret( )24. A. bad B. lucky C. difficult D. angry( )25.A. become B. are C. look like D. like三．阅读理解。

九年级开学考试 (英语)一、听力题1. What's the boy's brother doing?。

A B C2. What's the boy looking for?A B C3. How many times has the boy been to Mount Huang?A Once.B Twice.C Three times.4. When did the storm end?A At 7:05.B At 7:15.C At 7:25.5. What might the man be?A A teacher.B A reporter.C A doctor.6. What will the boy do this afternoon?A Clean up the library.B Sweep the classroom.C Put up some signs.7. What's the matter with the girl's sister?A She has a cough.B She has a stomachache.C She has the flu.8. Where will the girl's yard sale be?A In the park.B In the neighborhood.C In the school.9. When is the boy's sister's birthday?A This Sunday.B This Saturday.C This Friday.10. How long has the girl had the toy bear?A For ten years.B For eight years.C For six years.11. What was the weather like?A It was windy.B It was cloudy.C It was rainy.12. How did they go to the museum?A By bike.B By bus.C By subway.13. What did Susan do in the museum?A She helped the visitors.B She swept the floor.C She cleaned the windows.14. How often does Bill work as a guide in the museum?A Twice a month.B Twice a week.C Once a month.15. What does Bill want to be in the future?A A teacher.B A guide.C A pilot.二、单选题16. — What do you think is the most important to the success?— Of course the ________ is. Without it, we can't keep our dream untilthe last minute.A spiritB changeC healthD money17. — How great you are! You can always get along well with yourclassmates.— That's because I can use the ________ ways to solve our problems.A strangeB commonC properD rapid18. — Who's that tall girl?— Oh, I'm sorry. Now let me ________ her to you.A introduceB compareC prepareD choose19. — We shouldn't ask Mario to do so much homework every night. — That's right. He is________ a six-year-old kid.A almostB simplyC hardlyD recently20. — Mr. Lee always regards his students ________ his own children— Yes. He is the most popular teacher in our school.A withB aboutC asD for21. — Which subject do you like better, history or math?________ . I just like music, because it's so relaxing.A BothB EitherC NeitherD None22. Laura's father often likes to ________ newspapers every morning toknow about the important news.A make upB find outC giveroutD look through23. — ________ is the bridge over the river near your village?— About ten meters wide.A How longB How wideC How highD How big24. 9. With the help of the government, all the villages ________ a lot over the years.A are improvingB will improveC have improvedD improved25. — What about taking a vacation to the beach during the May Day?________ . I like swimming in the sea very much.A No worryB It's not a big dealC That sounds greatD You're right三、完形填空26. A"Any common person can make a big difference to others. " This is one of Yang Shuting's favorite（1）________. It always（2）________her to lead her neighbors to get rich together. Yang was born in a village in Shaoyang, Hunan. It's far from the city,（3）________the villagers have no other ways of making money but to work on the farm. She （4）________badly in a car accident when she was 20. She had to（5）________a wheelchair （轮椅）to live. Yang turned her eyes to the Internet world after considering what to do with her life in the wheelchair. She（6）________found the market of the man-made flowers was very huge, so she set up a store on Taobao in 2014.The next year, she started a（7）________in May, 2015. It made three different kinds of man-made flowers. It needed lots of workers, so she invited more than 200（8）________families to work. They can work at home. For this, each villager can get 2,000 to 4,000 yuan a month. Later, she also started a factory for（9）________trade such as footballs, backpacks, man-madeflowers. These（10）________go to different countries.With her help, many poor families and villagers get out of poverty （贫穷）now.（1）A sayingsB inventionsC memoriesD interests（2）A competesB introducesC continuesD encourages（3）A butB soC orD if（4）A fearedB droppedC hurtD beat（5）A take upB get onC tryoutD depend on（6）A loudlyB cheaplyC clearlyD seriously（7）A factoryB schoolC museumD store（8）A fairB poorC strongD rich（9）A usualB foreignC socialD modern（10）A signsB membersC objectsD wallets27. BTibet is the second largest city in China and lies in the west of China. According to the local government, Tibet will receive 61 million（1）________and get 64 billion yuan by 2025. This is part of its 14th Five-Year Plan. The newspaper（2）________that there will be over 42 million tourists and it'll get 44 billion yuan this year.More than 700,000 travelers come to Tibet for its（3）________beauty during the 2021 May Day. The five-day holiday brings lots of visitors here and makes its tourism（旅游业）（4）________. The number of tourists this year is much larger than that of last year.The government（5）________more tourism places in its countryside. They have（6）________more than 300 country tourism places over the past five years. Some famous places have become the popular SA scenic spots（风景区）. In fact, the local government has played an important（7）________in it.Some travelers even ride there（8）________. They think such（9）________is very enjoyable.All the visitors say Tibet has（10）________a lot. It becomes much more beautiful than before. They can also get good service at any place and time now.（1）A passengersB touristsC tradersD farmers（2）A reportsB speaksC dependsD holds（3）A commonB amazingC rapidD terrible（4）A easierB harderC deeperD stronger（5）A touchesB discussesC developsD decides（6）A set upB turned onC picked upD given away（7）A kidB skillC roleD wall（8）A excitedlyB luckilyC heavilyD quietly（9）A practiceB journeyC progressD decision（10）A comparedB stoodC changedD reached四、七选五28. 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

初三英语入学测试题及答案亲爱的同学们，欢迎参加初三英语入学测试。

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请仔细阅读题目，并在规定时间内完成测试。

祝你好运！一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What's your name?A. My name is Tom.B. I'm fine, thank you.C. How are you?D. I'm thirteen years old.2. How do you go to school?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.D. All of the above.3. What do you usually do on weekends?A. Play sports.B. Watch TV.C. Do homework.D. All of the above.4. What's your favorite subject?A. English.B. Math.C. Science.D. Art.5. How often do you read English books?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.D. Three times a week.6. What do you like to eat for breakfast?A. Bread and milk.B. Rice and vegetables.C. Noodles and soup.D. Hamburgers and fries.7. What time do you usually go to bed?A. 9:00 p.m.B. 10:00 p.m.C. 11:00 p.m.D. Midnight.8. What's your favorite sport?A. Soccer.B. Basketball.C. Swimming.D. Tennis.9. How many people are there in your family?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.10. What do you want to be in the future?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An engineer.D. A scientist.二、填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. My favorite color is ________.12. I can speak ________ languages.13. I like to listen to ________ music.14. My favorite movie is ________.15. I usually go to school by ________.三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

江苏初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.It’s nice to go a walk a spring evening.A．for; on B．at; on C．to; on D．to; in2.----Must they clean the classroom now?----No, they ______.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．don’t3.Everyone except Tom and John there when the meeting began.A．are B．is C．were D．was4.Lily finished her work well Mr Wang praised (表扬) her.A．too; that B．so; thatC．such; that D．so; so5.–Why not go to see the dolphin show with me?– Because I it.A．saw B．will see C．see D．have seen 6.Could you give me advice?A．some B．any C．many D．a lot7.–Who ate my ice-cream?–It by Eddie.A．is eaten B．was eatenC．was eaten D．has been eaten8.–Where are the children? – They to Beijing.A．have been B．have goneC．have left D．have arrived9.You have never visited the place before, you?A．did B．didn’t C．have D．haven’t 10.I the camera for a week already.A．bought B．have bought C．borrow D．have kept 11.There used a tree in front of the house, but now it is cut down.A．be B．have C．to be D．to have 12.I enjoy learning English, it takes me a lot of time.A．as if B．though C．because D．for13.Please _____ who broke the window.A．find out B．find C．look for D．look out14.Sandy spent too much time _________ computer games.A．playing B．to play C．played D．play15.--How many students are there in the classroom?--___________.A．No B．No one C．None D．Nobody16.My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ______dinner.A．is cooking B．cooksC．was cooking D．to cook17.The songs of SHE sound _______.Their CDs sell__________.A．well, well B．good, wellC．well, good D．good, good18.There ___________ a talk show on CCTV-4 this evening.A．will have B．is going to beC．is going to have D．is having19.Guangzhou is bigger than _____________ in Jiangsu.A．any city B．any other cityC．other cities D．the other cities20.–Would you like to see the film with us tonight, Jim?– .A．Oh, no, that’ll be tiredB．I’ll stay at homeC．Yes, pleaseD．I’d love to, but I have lots of things to do21.Tom is a schoolboy.He is only seven years old, but he is very busy on weekdays.One Saturday he decided to relax himself, so he went to the cinema.It was the first time for him to do that.He bought a ticket and then went in.But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again.After a few minutes he came out again and bought a thirdticket.Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket.Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, “Why did you buy so many tickets? How many friends did you meet?” Tom answered, “No, I have no friends here.But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears(撕) my ticket.”【1】Tom wanted to buy when the girl asked him why.A．a second ticket B．a third ticketC．a fourth ticket D．a fifth ticket【2】The big boy stopped Tom at the door because .A．it was the big boy’s jobB．the big boy didn’t like To mC．the big boy didn’t know TomD．Tom didn’t buy ticket at all【3】The big boy was at the cinema.A．a bookseller B．a policemanC．a shopkeeper D．a worker【4】From the story we know .A．Tom had a lot of moneyB．Tom knew little about the cinemaC．the big boy wasn’t friendly to TomD．the girl wanted to get more money【5】Which of the following is Not true?A．Tom bought the tickets for himselfB．Tom hadn’t been to the cinema beforeC．Tom was too young to make friendsD．Tom met no friend at the cinema二、完形填空It was a Monday morning.When a teacher walked into the _____, he heard a low voice: "Here is the teacher.I am ____this boring fellow is going to talk about putting in commas."It was ___voice.His name was Bill.He was talking ___ the boy next to him.The teacher didn’t get angry.He said _____ about it, then he really began to talk about putting in commas, and then he wrote _____the sentence: "Bill says the teacher is a boring fellow'' The class ___and Bill's face ___red. "Now, "said the teacher, "I'll _____you how important commas are"He put two commas in the sentence, and now read "______ is a boring fellow."【1】A．library B．school C．classroom D．office【2】A．sorry B．sure C．glad D．surprised【3】A．his B．the teacher's C．a boy's D．a girl's【4】A．with B．of C．about D．at【5】A．much B．everything C．something D．nothing【6】A．on his desk B．on the blackboard C．in his book D．in Bill's exercise book【7】A．laughed B．stopped C．looked D．read【8】A．get B．change C．turned D．grew 【9】A．answer B．show C．ask D．give【10】A．The teacher says,BillB．Bill, says theteacherC．The teacher ,saysBillD．Bill ,says theteacher,三、阅读理解1.This story is about a young man.He worked very hard at his lessons.He was too busy to have a rest.At last, he became ill, so he couldn’t go to sleep.Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep.But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake.After a while he decided to visit the doctor.“I just can’t go to sleep at night.What should I do?”“I have a suggestion,” said the doctor.“Try counting numbers.By the time you reach one thousand, you’ll be asleep.I’m sure of it.”The next day the man returned to the doctor’s office.“Well,” said the doctor, “how are you today? Did you try my suggestion?”The man still looked tired.“Yes,” he said, “I tried counting one, two, three…up to one thousand.But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy.I had to get up and drink some tea so that I could go on counting up to one thousand.But then I still couldn’t fall asleep.”【1】The young man couldn’t go to sleep because .A．he hadn’t finished doing his lessonsB．he had worked too hard and became illC．he was worried about his homeworkD．there was a lot of noise there and he couldn’t have a good rest【2】The doctor asked the young man .A．to count numbers before he went to bedB．to put all numbers from 1 to 1,000 togetherC．to count numbers while he was lying in bedD．to take some medicine and go to bed earlier【3】The young man returned to the doctor’s office the next day because .A．he wanted to thank the doctorB．he was better and wanted some more medicineC．he wanted to ask the doctor how to count the numbersD．he still couldn’t go to sleep at night【4】The young man .A．counted from 569 to 1,000B．counted from 1 to 569 and fell asleepC．counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some teaD．counted from 1 to 1,000 and fell asleep【5】The young man in fact.A．didn’t understand the doctor’s suggestionB．was not able to count numbersC．didn’t try the doctor’s suggestionD．wasn’t ill at all2.An old engineer went suddenly blind.She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again.“If you fail,” she said, “you’ll get nothing.” The doctor agreed.The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away.Instead each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things.When he had taken away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness and asked for the money.Now the old woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the money.So the doctor took her before a judge(法官).“What the doctor said is true,”she said to the judge.“But I say I was not well cured, because I still can’t see any of the things in my house.”The old woman won the case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.【1】What did the engineer promise(允诺) the doctor if he failed to make her see again?A．A lot of money B．Half of the moneyC．No money D．A little money【2】The underlined word “discovered” in Paragraph 2 means .A．found B．caught C．heard D．covered【3】What can you infer(推测) from the story?A．The old engineer lived alone.B．The old engineer lived with a servant.C．The old engineer lived with her children.D．The old engineer lived with a judge.【4】What’s the result of the case?A．The engineer failed.B．The doctor failed to get the pay.C．The doctor returned the things.D．The old engineer forgot her promise.【5】What kind of person was the old engineer?A．She was foolish.B．She was kind.C．She was clever.D．She was polite.3.Life is not easy, so I’d like to say “When anything happens, believe in yourself.”When I was a young boy, I was too shy to talk to anyone.My classmates often laughed at me.I was sad but could do ter, something happened, and it changed my life.It was an English speech contest.My motherasked me to take part in.What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy.Believe in yourself.You are sure to win.” Then my mother and I talked about many difficulttopics.At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”.I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced itover 100 times.With my mother’s great love and encouragement(鼓励), I did well in the contest.I could hardly believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place.I heard the cheers from the teachers and students.Those classmates who once looked down on (瞧不起) me now all said “Congratulations!” to me.My mother hugged me and cried excitedly.Since then, everything has changed for me.When I do anything, I try to tell myself to be confident and I will do a great job.This is true not only for a person but also for a country.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

山东初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.He never to the Great Wall.A．had; gone B．was; goingC．has; gone D．has; been2.It heavily when I left the cinema.A．rains B．will rainC．is raining D．was raining3.--How long have you the motorbike?--For about two weeks.A．bought B．had C．borrowed D．lent4.--I cleaning my bedroom.It’s clean now.--Wow.When you it?A．have finished; did; finishB．finished; have; finishedC．finish; do; finishD．have finished; have; finished5.“Where’s Li Hua?” “Look! He tennis on the playground.”A．plays B．playedC．was playing D．is playing6.World Expo 2010 Shanghai China people from all over the world to the theme “Better City, Better Life”. A．attended B．attracted C．allowed D．advised7. the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are teachers.A．A number of; women B．A number of; womanC．The number of; women D．The number of woman8.Why not your teacher for help when you can’t finish it by yourself?A．ask; write B．to ask; writingC．ask; writing D．asking; write9.He to New York two weeks ago, and he there three times.A．has gone; has been B．went; has beenC．went; was D．was going; went10.--Sam, do you know if Alice to my party next week?--I think she will come if she free.A．comes; is B．comes; will beC．will come; is D．will come; will be二、完形填空Mr Read enjoyed climbing mountains, so one year he went to Switzerland his holidays.After he had climbed some easy mountains, he decided one day to climb a more one, but he didn’t want to go up it , so he found a good Swiss guide(向导).At first it was not a difficult climb, but they came to a which was not so easy.The guide , turned round and warned(警告) Mr Read.“Be careful here,” he said.“This is a place.You can easily fall, and you do, you will fall straight down a very long way.” But he went on.“If you do fall here, don’t to look to the right while you are going .There is a quite beautiful view(景色) there.It’s much more beautiful than the one you can from here.”【1】A．with B．for C．by D．at【2】A．important B．interesting C．popular D．difficult【3】A．alone B．either C．again D．fast【4】A．hill B．place C．forest D．village【5】A．left B．waited C．stopped D．returned【6】A．dangerous B．wonderful C．quiet D．lonely【7】A．if B．because C．before D．though【8】A．remember B．try C．hurry D．forget【9】A．down B．up C．back D．out【10】A．miss B．see C．change D．draw三、阅读理解New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback.The New York police have 170 horses working on certain parts of the city.The horses are expensive to feed(喂养), but it is even more expensive to look after them.Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horse shoes.In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each day.Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month.Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths(铁匠).There are only about thirty-five blacksmiths in the whole United States.The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one.He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit(安装) it to the horse foot.The blacksmith must bend over(弯腰) all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight(重量) of the horse’s leg while he works.Clearly, a blacksmith must be ver y strong.But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses-for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift his leg.One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin.He came to the country from Ireland in 1948.He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city.Corbin became interested in the job of blacksmiths because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”【1】According to the passage, a blacksmith must be a man.A．clever B．rich C．strong D．lucky【2】James Corbin became a blacksmith because he .A．was interested in horsesB．was needed by the policemenC．drew a picture of the horse shoesD．had to make a living【3】In the passage “to shape a shoe” is to .A．fit it on the horse’s footB．use it for two or three hoursC．make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metalD．draw a picture of the shoe【4】The best title for the passage is “”.A．Policemen on HorsebackB．Blacksmiths and HorseshoeingC．James Corbin, a BlacksmithD．Horseshoeing Is a Good Way to Make a Living【5】Which of the following is true?A．Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.B．New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.C．Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.D．Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.四、补充句子情景对话A: Hello.Nancy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】?B: I have been to Shanghai.A: Really? Did you see the Jin Mao building?B:【2】.It’s really a modern wonder of the world.A:【3】?B: About 420.5 metres high.A:【4】?B: I have no idea.Maybe 88 floors.A:【5】?B: Yes, it is.But it’s the fourth tallest building in the world.A: Oh. How exciting! I really hope to go there to see it myself.五、翻译根据汉语完成句子【1】太阳从东方升起，从西方落下。

山东初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.Harry comes from ____ European country and he is ____ honest boy.A．an, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, the2.Our teachers gave us some ______ on how to study well.A．advice B．questionC．suggestion D．problem3.It is believed that ____ December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．at C．by D．on4.I ____ the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tony’s father give me a ride.A．took B．caught C．missed D．saw5.Mary felt happy to receive some gifts on ______ birthday.A．twelve B．twelfth C．the twelfth D．next6.--May I swim in the lake, mum? --No, you_______. Look! Here is a notice “No Swimming!” A．mightn’t B．mustn’tC．needn’t D．may not7. -- ______ is it from your home to school? -- Two miles.A．How long B．How manyC．How much D．How far8.-- Our city _____ a lot in recent years. -- Yes. It’s becoming more and more beautiful.A．has changed B．changed C．changes D．change9.I wonder ______.A．how much did your coat costB．how much is your coat costC．how much does your coat costD．how much your coat costs10.--- I’m doing my homework now. What about you? --_____________.A．So do I B．So am I C．So I do D．So I am.二、完形填空完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can fill the basket.” man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going towork at so foolish.” He his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying . At last the well was almost .As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You so well in this little thing,” he said, “ now I know I can believe you with many things.”【1】A．finished B．did C．began D．had【2】A．ever B．never C．easily D．no【3】A．The other B．Another C．One D．A second【4】A．anything B．something C．nothing D．everything【5】A．picked up B．put away C．took away D．threw away 【6】A．water B．basket C．well D．work【7】A．full B．empty C．filled D．clean【8】A．While B．As soon as C．Before D．Since【9】A．have done B．will do C．do D．are doing【10】A．what B．why C．when D．that三、阅读理解1.Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批评) the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:◆Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.◆Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.◆Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.【1】 How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?A．200 million.B．Six million.C．925 million.D．625 million.【2】The underlined word “leftover” means in Chinese.A．过期的B．剩余的C．腐烂的D．难吃的【3】According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because .A．food comes from very hard workB．six million children die of hunger every dayC．there is enough food to feed all the peopleD．Chinese are hospitable and generous【4】Which of the following is a good way to save food?A．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.B．Taking home restaurant leftovers.C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.D．Not eating the food you don’t like even if it’s healthy.2.Sports can help you keep fit and close to nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should realize that sport you choose might have great influence on the environment. Some sports are resource—hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also lots of water. Besides, huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental changes. For example, in the dry places of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for (为…承担责任) serious water shortage(短缺) in some local areas.There are many environment—friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes, and you don’t have to worry about resources andyour purse. Simple and free, power walking can also help you stay healthy. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and keep thin.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment—friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms.” They are better replacements(替代) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership(会员身份). And best of all, it’s free.【1】Which of following does the author most probably support according to the passage?A．walking around the lake.B．Car racing on the road.C．Playing basketball in a gym.D．Swimming in a sports center.【2】What does the phrase “resource—hungry” in this passa ge mean in Chinese?A．广为流行的B．亲近自然的C．低成本的D．耗费资源的【3】The author uses power walking as an example mainly because________.A．it is an outdoor sportB．it is loved by many peopleC．it uses fewer resourcesD．it is supported by experts【4】The author writes the passage to __________.A．show us disadvantages of golfB．call on us to take part in green sportsC．explain the major sports influence of popular sportsD．discuss different kinds of environment—friendly sport3.People are alwa ys afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can’t.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).There is an old saying. “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.【1】 If you making a mistake, that means ________.A．you’re careful B．you’re kindC．you’re growing D．you know nothing【2】If you never try new things, you can’t ________.A．improve B．create C．spend D．A and B【3】After Edison failed 10,000 times, he ________.A．gave upB．invented the light bulbC．invented the computerD．invented 10,000 new things【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Never make mistakesB．You can make mistakes without thinking.C．Sometimes it’s good to make mistakesD．Making mistakes is terrible.4.As China’s influence grows, many student s in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (专家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 schools teach Chinese.Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking.“We’re trying to make students interested in the language,” teacher James told Times for Kids. “We think it’s really important that all children receive these lessons,” he says. “We’d like to do even more.”“Schools are looking to the future,” says Nancy, a US education expert. “China is becoming a really powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture.” Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.“We wish we could go to China one day.” said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami.More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish. 【1】 At present, many American students are learning Chinese because________.A．they wish to work in ChinaB．they would like to travel all over ChinaC．it is the most useful language in the worldD．China’s influence gro ws【2】 _______is an American education expert.A．James B．Nancy C．Karl D．Walt【3】 We can learn from the passage that________.A．students are looking to the futureB．there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the USC．Chinese is becoming popular in the USD．Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US5.阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，完成文后任务。

山东初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.— Is that____ volleyball?— Yes.Bill likes playing ____ volleyball. ____ volleyball is hisA．the, a, /B．/,the,/C．/,the,The D．a,/,The2.About ____ of the earth ____covered with water, but we have less and less available fresh water.. A．three-fourth, is B．three-fourths, isC．three-fourth, are D．three-fourths, are3.My parents want to go ____ on vacation.A．somewhere peaceful B．dangerous somewhereC．somewhere boring D．fascinating somewhere4.Wu Li will help with the housework ____ he gets home after schoolA．since B．whileC．as soon as D．before5.— Do you think teenagers ____to make their own decisions.—No, I don’t agree with you. They’re too young to do that.A．encourage B．are encouragingC．are encouraged D．were encouraged6.The first thing_____ I should do is to work out a study plan for the next term.A．which B．thatC．what D．if7.When you walk across the street, you must follow the traffic lights and_____ the cars around you to avoid “Chinese style of crossing the road”A．look after B．watch outC．listen to D．pick up8.— Do you know that China is one of_____ countries in the world?—Yes ,I do. It’s much_____ than the US.A．oldest, older B．the oldest, olderC．the oldest, elder D．the older, elder9.— How aye you getting along with your math study?—Much better. I don’t feel it was as_____ as before.A．interesting B．muchC．difficult D．easy10.—Are you coming to my birthday party?—_____.A．You bet!B．Never mindC．Much better!D．What a pity!二、阅读理解1.阅读理解Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius, whose birthday was September 28. Although he lived over 2,000 years ago, people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confuciu s didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from noble families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people l azy.”Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he sai d.【1】Today we still remember Confucius mainly because___________.A．he lived a poor life in his childhoodB．he had wise thoughts and great views about educationC．he traveled with his students from state to stateD．he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period【2】Confucius learned music, history, poetry and sports __________as a child.A．by teaching himself at homeB．with the help of his motherC．by going to schoolD．by visiting many famous teachers【3】The underlined word “noble” in Paragraph 3 has the closest meaning to __________.A．poor B．brightC．wealthy D．cute【4】The correct order of the following statements is __________.① Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.② Confucius educated about 3,000 students in his lifetime.③ Confucius’ father died.④ Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.A．③①④②B．②③④①C．①③②④D．④③①②【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A．All study but no thinking makes people puzzled.B．No one has something worthy to be learned.C．All thinking but no study makes people lazy.D．A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.2.阅读理解This was a very busy week. This Fri day was Mother’s Day, and there were lots of activities at school this week.▲5/7 Tues.Johnson, our new music teacher, taught us “Mother”, a beautiful song about our love for mothers. And Miss Alice told us the story of Mother’s Day. The idea of a day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna of Philadelphia（费城）. As a result of her hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.▲5/8 Wed.We practiced “Mother” today. We prepared some songs and games to show our love to our mothers. This was going to be a special present for our parents on Friday.▲5/9 Thurs.It took us two hours to decorate（装饰）our classroom for PAT DAY. I was tired. Mom was also nervous. It would be the first time for her to meet our teachers. She had always been nervous about talking to teachers since she was a child. That’s funny!▲5/10 Fri.There were many activities at school. One of them was PAT DAY. Mom and Dad both came to the school. I was a little nervous. What had our teachers told them?Allen【1】Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?A．Johnson B．Miss AliceC．Miss Anna D．Allen【2】What did the class do on Wednesday?A．Decorated the classroomB．Sang their thanks to their parents.C．Bought presents for their parents.D．Practiced activities for Mother’s Day.【3】Why did Allen’s mother feel nervous?A．Allen did not do well at schoolB．She was afraid of talking to teachers.C．Allen’s father was going to the school, too.D．She had to sing a song in front of the class.【4】The above passage is taken from a _____.A．newspaper B．diaryC．test paper D．notebook【5】What does “PAT DAY” mean?A．The day for students to make tests.B．The day for teachers to practice teachingC．The day for parents to meet teachers at schoolD．The day for students to sing songs.3.阅读理解Have you ever heard of e-waste(electric waste,电子垃圾), which can be produced every day? How do you deal with your computers, MP4 players and mobile phones when they’re broken or you want a new one?Most people just throw them away. With the development of electric industry, e-waste pollution has become a serious problem. According to the United Nations, in 2014, people around the world produced 41.8 million tons of e-waste and only recycled 6.5 million tons. The US was the biggest waster, producing 7.1 million tons. China came second, with 6 million tons.It’s important to pay atten tion to e-waste. It can either be valuable or harmful（有害的）, depending on how we deal with it. E-waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）. The value of the metals, like gold and silver in the waste around the world, is amazing. And the metals can be reused. But if people throw them away, the toxic chemicals（有毒化学物质） can get into the earth or air, effecting the environment and people’s health.Apple, for example, now recycle people’s used products in China when they are buying new ones. The company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at lower prices. To help reduce（减少）e-waste, we can also take computers and phones to see if companies offer recycling programs.【1】The following can become e-waste EXCEPT_____.A．computers B．mobile phonesC．plastic bags D．MP4 players【2】Which country produced most e-waste last year according to the United Nations?A．America B．China.C．Japan D．Australia【3】What does the underline word “affecting” mean in this passage?A．保护B．影响C．改善D．污染【4】From Paragraph 4, we learn that_____.A．the recycle Apple products will be sold at higher prices.B．buying longer lasting electronic products is a good way to reduce e-waste.C．it’s better to keep the unwanted electronics in your bedroom.D．the company will test and repair the used ones and sell them at higher prices【5】The main purpose of this passage is to_____.A．prove that e-waste is useless.B．encourage people to buy more electronic products.C．advise people to deal with e-waste properly to reduce pollution.D．Tell us science and technology is developing rapidly.4.阅读理解While traveling, you'll be taking money, license or passport. Or you will buy something expensive to take back home with you and you don't want it to get stolen. Here are some ideas on how to keep your valuables (贵重物品) safe while travelingPlan ahead of timeThink of what you really need and don't need to take on your trip. Only take the valuables that you must have,not just ones that you would like to have.Carry your valuables on your personSomething that is small, like cash and credit cards and your passport, can be carried in a money wallet around your neck or in a money belt. This way, your valuables are hidden and right next to you, where you know where they are at all times. Wear clothing that can hide the money belt.Carry larger valuables in your carry-on bag.If you can't fit it in your money wallet like some large valuables, you'd better put them somewhere that you will keep touch with them. Your can put them on the plane, so you don't have to worry about the airline losing your bag or someone stealing it from the belt after the flight before you get to it.Choose a hotel that has the front desk for valuables.This way, you don't have to worry about housekeeping getting hold of your valuables, or someone stealing your valuables if your room is broken into. If you give the valuables to the front desk to keep for you, choose a time when others are not looking.【1】The passage is mainly about _______.A．what to do while travelingB．how to carry your valuables on your personC．how to keep your valuables safe while travelingD．how to save money while traveling【2】You can carry all of the following valuables on your person EXCEPT _______.A．your cash B．credit cards C．your passport D．your large valuables 【3】Which kind of hotel can you choose while traveling according to the text?A．You can choose a hotel with a lot of housekeepers for valuables.B．You can choose a hotel with the front desk for valuables.C．You can choose some cheap hotel.D．You can choose a hotel with gatekeepers.【4】When you plan your travel ahead of time, you should make sure that _______.A．you take valuables that you must haveB．you take valuables as many as possibleC．you take valuables that you would like to haveD．you take valuables that you have at home【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A．Anything small must be carried in a money wallet around your neck.B．You give valuables to the front desk at a hotel when others are looking.C．You should wear a tight shirt while traveling.D．You'd better put some large valuables in your carry-on bag.三、其他1.阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

初三英语入学测试题及答案一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1. There is _______ elephant in the zoo.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B2. -What are you doing? -I _______ my homework.A. am doingB. am goingC. doD. did答案：A3. We _______ to the park last Sunday.A. wentB. goC. will goD. are going答案：A4. He _______ his homework at 6:00 yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. finishesD. finishing答案：B5. There _______ some milk and bread on the table.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A6. -Can you play the piano? -Yes, I _______.A. canB. couldC. amD. do答案：A7. -What’s the weather like today? -It’s _______.A. sunnyB. rainyC. windyD. cloudy答案：A8. -What time do you usually get up? -I usually get up _______ 6:30.A. inB. onC. atD. of答案：C9. -Where is your brother? -He _______ in the library.A. is readingB. readsC. readD. was reading答案：A10. -What does your father do? -He is a _______.A. teacherB. doctorC. workerD. farmer答案：A11. -What’s your favorite subject? -My favorite subject _______ English.A. isB. areC. amD. be答案：A12. -When do you usually have lunch? -We usually have lunch _______ 12:00.A. inB. onC. atD. of答案：C13. -What’s the date today? -It’s _______.A. MondayB. the 12th of MayC. May 12thD. 12th May答案：C14. -How many books are there in the library? -There _______ more than 100 books.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：B15. -What’s your mother doing? -She _______ some washing.A. is doingB. doesC. didD. do答案：A二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）One day, a man was walking along a road. He saw a boy 16 a big stone. The boy tried to lift it, but he 17 lift it. The man 18 to help him. He put his hands under the stone and lifted it up 19 the boy. The boy was very 20 and thanked the man. The man said, “You should 21 yourself. You have the strength to lift the stone. You just need to 22 your strength.” The boy was surprised and 23 the man. He tried to lift the stone again and 24 it. He was very happy and 25 the man again.16. A. moving B. carrying C. pushing D. pulling答案：A17. A. can B. could C. was able to D. wasn’t able to 答案：D18. A. wanted B. hoped C. decided D. refused答案：C19. A. for B. to C. with D. without答案：A20. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. bored答案：B21. A. thank B. blame C. help D. ask答案：A22. A. find B. use C. waste D. save答案：B23. A. believed B. doubted C. ignored D. praised答案：B24. A. lifted B. dropped C. broke D. kicked答案：A25. A. thanked B. blamed C. asked D. praised答案：A三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）AToday is Sunday. My family and I are going to visit my grandparents. We are leaving at 9:00 in the morning. We will take the bus to get there. It will take us about an hour to arrive. My grandparents live in the countryside, so we can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way. We will have lunch with them at 12:00. After lunch, we will helpthem with some housework. We will leave at 4:00 in the afternoon and come back home.26. When are they going to visit their grandparents?A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00D. 11:00答案：B27. How long will it take them to get there?A. 30 minutesB. 1 hourC. 2 hoursD. 3 hours答案：B28. Where do their grandparents live?A. In the cityB. In the countrysideC. In the mountainsD. By the sea答案：B29. What will they do after lunch?A. Watch TVB. Do some houseworkC. Play gamesD. Take a walk30. When will they come back home?A. 3:00B. 4:00C. 5:00D. 6:00答案：BBTom is a middle school student. He usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. He has breakfast at 7:00 and goes to school at 7:30. His school starts at 8:00. He has lunch at 12:00 and goes home at 4:00 in the afternoon. He has dinner at 6:00 in the evening. He usually does his homework at 7:00 and goes to bed at 9:30.31. When does Tom usually get up?A. 6:00B. 6:30C. 7:00D. 7:30答案：B32. When does Tom go to school?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00D. 9:0033. When does Tom have lunch?A. 11:00B. 12:00C. 1:00D. 2:00答案：B34. When does Tom go home?A. 3:00B. 4:00C. 5:00D. 6:00答案：B35. When does Tom go to bed?A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 9:30D. 10:00答案：C四、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

浙江初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.The underlined part in the word “sw ea ter” is pronounced as the underlined part in the word ____. A．read B．really C．never D．leave2.--- I would like some pants. ---OK, look at the blue _______.A．one B．pairs C．pant D．pair3.---Look! That’s Amy.---It _______ be her. She’s gone to Xi’an.A．must B．can C．may D．can’t4.---Can I borrow your dictionary? I _______ mine at home.--- OK. Here you are.A．leave B．will leave C．have left D．was left 5.---Happy New Year, Jimmy! ---____________.A．Thank you B．Good luck to youC．The same to you D．Have a good time6.--- ___________ --- Drop in if you have time.A．Well, I really have to leave now.B．I wonder if you could let me go now.C．I’d like to go now.D．Do you mind if I leave now?7.--- Can you wait for me for another two hours?--- Sorry. Two hours _____ too long, I will go without you.A．are B．has been C．is D．have been 8.--- How many students in your school have lunch at home?--- Only ________ of us have lunch at home.A．two hundreds B．two hundred C．hundreds D．hundred 9.--- I get on well with my parents now. Better than I _________.--- Really? I’m glad to hear that.A．used to B．used to get C．was used to D．used st Sunday, we visited the factory _____ my father ever worked for four years.A．where B．which C．what D．that 11.—I’m so sorry.—________here on time next time, or you'll be punished.A．Be B．Being C．To be D．Been12. Now people would like to use _______ plastic bags to help protect the environment.A．more B．less C．fewer D．little13.Mr. Black’s car is broken. S o he has to go ____ his bike to school.A．by B．on C．with D．in14.—________ all the things, Tim! I hate them here and there.–OK, Mum.A．Put up B．Put on C．Put down D．Put away15.Don’t ______ the ball on the ground. It’s made of glass.A．fall B．drop C．put D．place二、完形填空Although I love my life, it hasn’t been a lot of fun as I’ve been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my was more manageable , I ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. it was years ago and times have changed. I live with mother on a country farm.Two years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to make up for my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited(限制) in my choices. I decided that I would consider to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didn’t have a lotof to get started. And often you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can use.When I told the owner of the shop about my , he gave me a long thoughtful . “This means a lot to you, doesn’t it?” he said. “Come with me.”He led me the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand on his treasure(财宝) and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your pick and I’ll record them for you. That should get you started.”I could have cried. Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose that I could sing.I have come full circle with his help.His still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance.【1】A．loneliness B．sadness C．tiredness D．sickness【2】A．set B．enjoyed C．kept D．shared【3】A．Gladly B．Finally C．Unfortunately D．Surprisingly【4】A．Now B．Then C．Sometime D．Meanwhile【5】A．If B．As C．Though D．Before【6】A．reaching out B．living up C．getting on D．going back【7】A．recognized B．interviewed C．found D．invited【8】A．money B．time C．energy D．knowledge【9】A．actually B．hardly C．nearly D．mainly【10】A．job B．family C．idea D．offer【11】A．face B．view C．look D．sight【12】A．over B．along C．towards D．through【13】A．unhappily B．lovingly C．pitifully D．gratefully【14】A．more B．the ones C．few D．the rest【15】A. courage B happiness C. kindness D. trust三、阅读理解1.When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.My mother has realized the disadvantages of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she. I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in a voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs Tan.” And my mother was standing beside me, whispering loudly, “Why he doesn’t send me the check. It’s already two weeks late.”And then, in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather anxious .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.” Then she talked more loudly. “What does he want? I’ll come to New York and say it in front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t accept any more excuses. If I don’t receive the check immediately, I have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English. When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is clear and direct. It was the language that helped me form the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.【1】Why was the author’s mother poorly served?A．She was unable to speak good EnglishB．She was often misunderstood.C．She was not clearly heard.D．She was not very polite.【2】From Paragraph 2, what can we know about the author?A．She was good at pretending.B．She was rude to the stockbroker.C．She was ready to help her mother.D．She was unwilling to phone for her mother【3】What happened after the author made the phone call?A．They forgave the stockbroker.B．They failed to get the check.C．They went to New York immediately.D．They spoke to their boss at once.【4】What does the author think of her mother’s English now?A．It confuses her.B．It embarrasses her.C．It helps her understand the world.D．It helps her forgive rude people.【5】What can we infer from the passage?A．Chinese English is clear and natural to native speakers.B．Chinese English is impolite to native speakers.C．Chinese English has a very bad name in America.D．Chinese English may bring inconvenience in America.2.Traveling by train is usually not ea sy in China. It can be hard to get a ticket. When you’re traveling to the railway station, you look at your watch, for you are afraid you will miss your train.But there is good news for people traveling between Beijing and Shanghai. Construction (建设) on the express railway (高速铁路) between the two cities started just before the Spring Festival of 2008. When it is finished by 2013, taking a train will be as easy as taking a bus.“There will be trains every several minutes. Buying a ticket, getting through the checkpoint (检查站) and taking your seat, will take just 10 minutes,” said an engineer.There may be high-speed trains running at 350 kilometers an hour. The travel time between the two cities will decrease from 10 to about 5 hours. The trains will carry twice the present number of passengers.The new line will be 1,318 kilometers long and go across specially built bridges. It will run along side the present line. There will be 21 stations in Hebei, Tianjin, Shandong, Anhui and Jiangsu.“The cost of traveling by the express railway may be around 800 yuan. That will be more expensive than an ordinary train, but cheaper than by air.” Said Zhang Xiaoling, a Jiangsu government official.According to Zhang, the higher price is caused by the large cost of the railway project. At about 200 billion yuan, the project may be even more expensive than the Three Gorges Project (三峡工程).【1】The express railway between Beijing and Shanghai will be finished _______.A．at the end of this year B．before the Spring Festival of 2008C．by 2013D．in about 5 years【2】Before taking your seat, you should _____ with your ticket.A．buy a ticket B．get through the checkpointC．pack your things D．make some friends【3】The word “decrease” in the passage possibly means ______ in Chinese.A．延长B．缩短C．提速D．限速【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A．Traveling by train is usually difficult in China because tickets are too expensive.B．The high-speed trains will have 21 stations in Shanghai, Shandong, Hunan and Jiangsu.C．Tickets for the high-speed trains will be cheaper than those for planes.D．The cost of the express railway project is as high as that of the Three Gorges Project.【5】What can be the best title of the passage?A．An enormous project.B．Train tickets will get more expensiveC．Specially built bridgesD．Beijing—Shanghai express railway四、其他阅读匹配阅读材料，根据每段内容从A 至F中选出恰当的匹配内容。

山东初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.It’s so noisy here that I can’t hear ______. Could you say it again?A．what you say B．what do you sayC．what you said D．what did you say2.The woman asked the policeman where ______.A．the post office is B．was the post officeC．is the post office D．the post office was3.______ I want to travel around the world one day.A．as a result B．as well as C．because D．because of4.He wanted to know _______.A．where did Lucy come fromB．where Lucy comes fromC．where Lucy came fromD．where has Lucy come from5.Yesterday, our teacher told us that the light ______ faster than the sound.A. travelB. travels D. will travel D. travelled6.— What do you think of swimming?—It’s not easy, but I won’t ______ I want to be a good swimmer.A．put it away B．pick it upC．give it up D．turn it on7.He works hard at English ______ he can be an English teacher in the future.A．such that B．i n order to C．so that D．so as to8.We really enjoyed the school trip yesterday, ______ it rained in the afternoon and some of us got wet. A．though B．after C．because D．so9.Look at the ‘No parking’ sign. You______ park your car here.A．should B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．need10.— Mike,I bought a new clock for you on my way home. Here you are!—Oh, thank you. Mum. Let me_____A．try it out B．put it outC．find it out D．look it out.二、阅读理解1.I know there are many interesting and useful jobs but I would like to be a teacher.I began to think about my future job at the age of fourteen. I was born into a family of teachers. My parents are both teachers and I like the job.When I was a little girl, I often went to school with my mother. When my mother was in the class I watched her, and I wanted to be popular among (在……当中) pupils like her.One day in the 9th grade, the head teacher asked me to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils because their English teacher caught a cold. When I entered the classroom, many pupils had been at their desks. I said, “Good morning,” and began the lesson.I wanted the pupils to like English. We read, wrote, sang songs, asked questions and answered questions. Later, I gave English lessons several times and I was happy teaching the pupils.Now I know what I am going to do after leaving school. I want to be an English teacher. It’s a very interesting but difficult job. It’s interesting because I can work with pupils. It’s difficult because I have to teach them a foreign language.To be a good teacher means to know a lot. Every day I improve my English by reading books, reading English newspapers, looking through magazines and speaking with English people.I like English and I want to be a good teacher.【1】When did the writer begin to think about her future job?A．In the 5th grade.B．In the 9th grade.C．At 10.D．At 14.【2】The writer felt ________ about teaching the pupils according to Paragraph 5.A．happy B．worriedC．nervous D．angry【3】The writer thinks being a teacher is interesting because she can ________.A．learn a lot B．work with pupilsC．enjoy long vacations D．work with her mother【4】 To improve her English, the writer does the following things every day EXCEPT ________.A．speaking with English peopleB．looking through magazinesC．watching English moviesD．reading books【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The writer has left school and is a good teacher now.B．The writer often went to school with her mother when she was young.C．The writer gave an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils one afternoon.D．The writer’s English teacher asked her to give an English lesson to the 5th grade pupils.2. When you wal k into the small Australian town of Coober Pedy, you may be surprised by what you can see. It’s just barren (荒芜的) land there!So why even call it a town? There are more than 4,000 people of 48 nationalities. However, all of the people live underground!Coober Pedy was established(建立) in 1915, following the discovery of opals (猫眼石). The town is sometimes called the “opal capital of the world,” because it is the largest opal mining area in the world.Due to a desert climate (沙漠气候), people came to realize that while working under the ground was easy, living above it was not. The solution was to move underground, by changing old mines into homes and establishing the world’s first and most likely, only underground town.As years have gone by, the homes have become bigger. There are now also some hotels for tourists. They come from all over the world just to see this unusual town. Coober Pedy is probably best known for its unique style (独特风格)of underground living.While the structures (结构)may be located underground, they are in no way worse than those that lie above. Not only do their walls have the color of beautiful red, but also the structures have all the modern equipment likewalk-in closets, modern kitchens and televisions. And the town also has gift shops selling opal jewelry, a couple of museums and even a church!Besides, Coober Pedy is also a favourite among filmmakers. And it has appeared in a series of movies such as Pitch Black, Red Planet and Opal Dream.【1】 This passage tells us that Coober Pedy is a(an) ________ .A．world famous person B．underground townC．film-making company D．precious stone【2】 We know from the passage that Coober Pedy ________ .A．is a small town with 400 peopleB．was established before the year 1915C．is famous for its desert climateD．was established after opals were discovered【3】 People moved to live underground because________ .A．there were large opal mines thereB．living above the ground was not easyC．it was the opal capital of the worldD．it was the world’s first underground town【4】 Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．People in Coober Pedy changed old mines into homes.B．The underground homes have all the modern equipment.C．Tourists come to Coober Pedy just to buy opal jewelry.D．The underground homes are as good as those that lie above.【5】 The best title for this passage might be ________ .A．Opal Mining in AustraliaB．The Desert Climate in Coober PedyC．Gift shops in Coober PedyD．World’s First Underground Town三、单词拼写综合填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

浙江初三初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名：___________ 分数：___________一、单项选择1.I think it’s really _________ hard work for me to finish the job in twenty minutes.A．不填B．a C．an D．the2.The underlined part in the word “liv ed” is pronounced as ______.A．∕t∕B．∕d∕C．∕Id∕D．∕It∕3.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played4.Smile to the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A．nor B．but C．or D．and5.¬ ______ does your mother watch the Talk Show? － Once a week.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far6.－Have you ever been to Shanghai?－Yes. I ______ there with my father last year.A．went B．have been C．have gone D．had gone7.－Would you like some milk? －________.A．Yes, please B．The same to you C．Help yourself D．My pleasure8.Our classroom is a little untidy. Please the desks and chairs.A．tidy up B．take up C．clear away D．look up9.－Who’s calling?－ Oh, .A．I am Jim B．my name is JackC．I am Betty speaking D．this is Lucy speaking10.If it tomorrow, I fishing in South Lake.A． is; go B．will;go C．is; will go D．will be; willgo11.The teacher asked me .A．where do I come from B．that my favourite subject is EnglishC．what did I like best D．if I could speak Italian12.He is young，but he can do something________．A．on his own B．on her own C．on my own D．on their own13.Some of the students are nearsighted______they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A．when B．though C．because D．unless14.Look left and right before you ________the road.A．across B．cross C．through D．though15.Parents often ask their children _____ their Internet friends because they may be in danger.A．to meet B．to not meet C．meeting D．not to meet二、完形填空In New York,on a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of a train station.He was playing his violin.His music was so great that many people put money into his .The next day ,the young artist came to the place, and played the violin as usual. Different from the day before,he took out a piece of paper and put on the ground.The paper read ,“Last night ,a man named George Sang put an important thing into my hat .Please come to get it soon..”After about half an hour,a(an) man there in a hurry, “Oh ,it’s you . You did come here.”The young violinist asked calmly, “Are you Mr George Sang?” “Yes!Yes!”Then the violinist asked , “Did you lose something?” “Lottery(彩票).It’s the most valuable lottery in my 70 years of life,”said the man.The violinist a lottery ticket. George Sang’s name was on it, so the violinist it to him.Later someone asked the violinist, “Since you play the violin every day to make your tuition (学费)in the university, why didn’t you keep the lottery ticket for yourself?”The violinist said, “Although I don’t have much money, I live happily; but if I lose honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”Through our lives , we can get a lot and lose so much . But being should always be with us. If we act in a dishonest way, we may in a short period. However, from the long-term view, we will be a loser.【1】A．bowl B．hat C．pocket D．hands【2】A．similar B．different C．strange D．same【3】A．it B．its C．they D．them【4】A．by then B．by mistake C．by the way D．by hand【5】A．young B．old C．small D．tall【6】A．took out B．took off C．took back D．took away【7】A．sold B．bought C．gave D．lent【8】A．could B．had to C．should D．must【9】A．kind B．rich C．honest D．poor【10】A．fail B．relax C．suffer D．succeed三、阅读理解1.A．December B．March C．May D．November 【2】People _______ to celebrate Easter Day in America.A．eat Easter eggs and wear new clothesB．go boating with their familyC．wear red flowersD．go shopping in different countries【3】People in ______ celebrated Bank Holiday first.A．America B．England C．Japan D．Germany【4】Tony’s family can have a chance to enjoy sweet rice cakes on _______.A．Bank Holiday B．Easter DayC．Girls’ Day D．Remembrance Day【5】We can know from the passage _______.A．people may celebrate Easter Day and Girls’ Day in the same monthB．people put dolls into a boat on Remembrance DayC．English people celebrate Bank Holiday in MarchD．we can see children look for Easter eggs in the grass on Girls’ Day2.If you want to live in Hawaii,you need to think about how to save money,because it is one of the most expensive states in the USA.Hawaii buys most of its goods from other countries.This makes the prices very high.Eating out can be expensive.Breakfast is at＄5 or＄8 and lunch ia around＄12,while dinner goes from ＄15 to＄30.What makes living in Hawaii more difficult is that there are few high-paying jobs. For example, it is harder to find engineering jobs than waitressing jobs.Here is some advice on how to get around and enjoy living in Hawaii.●Check out online travel websites, magazines and books for information about the islands, from their beaches to their restaurants.●Find hotels by reading newspapers. You can also find someone to share your room to save money.●Try to find a job. Craigslist is a good website to start your search. Als o, check the newspapers.●Buy your food and other things at cheap chain stores like Costco and Wal-Mart.Hawaii is an expensive place to live, but there are ways to save your money if you shop properly.【1】What’s the price of having breakfast in Hawai i?A．$ 15.B．$ 12.C．$ 8.D．$ 30.【2】Craigslist is a website to find _________.A．hotels to live in B．information about jobsC．cheap food D．places to travel【3】How many pieces of advice does the writer give on saving money in Hawaii?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.【4】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．Hawaii’s cost of living is higher than many other places in the US.B．It is more difficult to find a job as a waitress than an engineer.C．Most of goods in Hawaii are from other countries.D．Things in Wal-Mart are cheaper.【5】The passage mainly talks about _____.A．the high cost of living in HawaiiB．the beautiful views of HawaiiC．how to enjoy staying in HawaiiD．how to find good jobs in Hawaii四、其他1.阅读下面的材料，根据所给中文提示正确拼写单词，每空限填一词。