三年级上模拟试卷

河北省邢台市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. Hello, how are you?B. Good morning, I’m fine, thank you.C. I have a cat.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because the dialogue is likely to be a greeting and a response to a question about how someone is doing. The other options are responses to different types of questions or statements.2、Listen to the story about a boy named Tim and answer the question. What does Tim like to do after school?A. Play soccerB. Read booksC. Draw picturesAnswer: CExplanation: The correct answer is C because the story mentions that Tim enjoys drawing pictures after school. The other options are activities that Timmight like to do, but they are not mentioned in the story provided.3、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What’s the weather like today?B. How are you today?C. What’s your favorite subject?Answer: AExplanation: The question asks about the weather, which is a common topic of conversation when asking how someone is today. The correct response would be about the weather, making option A the correct choice.4、Listen to the following story and answer the question.The story is about a little girl named Lily who goes to the park every weekend with her family. One day, she finds a lost puppy. She takes the puppy home and takes care of it until the owner is found.Question: What does Lily do with the lost puppy?A. She ignores it.B. She takes it home and takes care of it.C. She finds the owner herself.Answer: BExplanation: The story clearly states that Lily takes the lost puppy home and cares for it until the owner is found. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.5.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.A. What is the boy doing?B. What is the girl doing?C. What are they both doing?Answer: A. What is the boy doing?Explanation: In the conversation, the boy is playing with his toy car.6.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentence.What does the girl say about her mother?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a doctor.C. She is a nurse.Answer: B. She is a doctor.Explanation: The girl in the dialogue mentions that her mother is a doctor.7、Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer.A. What color is the boy’s shirt?B. How old is the girl?C. What’s the weather like today?Answer: AExplanation: The conversation goes like this: “Mom, look at the boy! His shirt is so colorful!” Therefore, the correct answer is “What color is the boy’s shirt?”.8、Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks with the correct words.A: Hi, Tom. How was your weekend?B: ___________. I went to the zoo with my family.A: That sounds fun! What animals did you see?B: ___________. I liked the pandas the most.Answer: B: It was great. We saw many animals.Explanation: The first blank should be filled with “It was great,” as it is a common way to express that something was enjoyable. The second blank should be filled with “We saw many animals,” as it is a general statement about the zoo visit.9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.A. What color is the apple?B. How many apples are there on the table?C. Who is giving the apples to the child?Answer: BExplanation: The dialogue will likely involve a conversation about counting apples on a table, making the question about the number of apples the most relevant choice.10.Listen to the story and answer the question.What did the boy find in the forest?A. A red balloon.B. A broken bike.C. A hidden treasure chest.Answer: CExplanation: The story will likely involve a character going on an adventurein the forest and discovering something of value or surprise, making a hidden treasure chest the most intriguing and suitable answer.11、Listen to the dialogue between a teacher and a student. Choose the correct answer.Dialogue:Teacher: Good morning, Sarah. What day is it today?Student: It’s Wednesday, Miss White.Teacher: That’s right. And what do we have next?Student: We have Math next.Question: What subject does Sarah have next?A. EnglishB. MathC. ScienceAnswer: B. MathExplanation:In the dialogue, Sarah mentions that they have Math next after the teacher asks her about their next class.12、Listen to the short passage about a day at school. Choose the correct answer.Passage:Today was a busy day at school. In the morning, we had English and Art. After lunch, we went to the library to read books. Then we played football in the playground before heading back to our classroom for History. Finally, it wastime to go home.Question: Which activity did the students do last before going home?A. Played footballB. Went to the libraryC. Had History classAnswer: C. Had History classExplanation:According to the passage, the last thing they did before going home was having History class. Playing football and going to the library happened earlier in the afternoon.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、What is the capital city of the United States?A)Los AngelesB)New YorkC)Washington D.C.Answer: C) Washington D.C.Explanation: The capital city of the United States is Washington D.C. It is the seat of the federal government and is known for its monuments and landmarks.2、Which of the following words begins with the letter ‘x’?A)CatB)DogC)FoxD)ElephantAnswer: C) FoxExplanation: The word “Fox” begins with the letter ‘x’. The other options listed start with different letters: Cat begins with ‘C’, Dog with ‘D’, and Elephant with ‘E’.3、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter in the word “cat”?A. mapB. cakeC. faceD. makeAnswer: A. mapExplanation: The underlined letter ‘a’ in “cat” makes a short a sound. Among the choices, only “map” has the same short a sound.4、Choose the correct form of the verb to complete the sentence:“The children________their homework yesterday.”A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. finishingAnswer: C. finished5、What is the opposite of “big”?A. smallB. tallC. shortD. longAnswer: AExplanation: The opposite of “big” is “small” as they describe the size of an object.6、Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.The cat is as_______as a dog.A. lazyB. smartC. fastD. heavyAnswer: AExplanation: The correct word to complete the sentence is “lazy” because it contrasts with the fast or active nature of a dog, making it the opposite trait.7、What is the correct spelling of the following word?A. RecieveB. ReceiveC. ReciveD. RecievAnswer: B. ReceiveExplanation:The correct spelling of the word is “receive.” It’s important to remember that after ‘c’ comes ‘i’, then ‘e’.8、Choose the correct form of the verb “to be” for the following sentence:“The cat_______on the roof.”A. isB. amC. areD. beAnswer: A. isExplanation:In this sentence, we use “is” because “the cat” is singular. We say “The cat is on the roof.”9、What is the capital city of France?A)LondonB)ParisC)RomeD)MadridAnswer: B) ParisExplanation: Paris is the capital city of France. London is the capital of the United Kingdom, Rome is the capital of Italy, and Madrid is the capital of Spain.10、Which of the following words belongs to the group of words that describe weather conditions?A)happyB)sunnyC)strongD)cleanAnswer: B) sunnyExplanation: “Sunny” is a word that describes a weather condition. “Happy” is an adjective that describes a feeling or mood, “strong” describes strength or power, and “clean” describes the state of being free from dirt or impurities.11、Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence:“The cat_______on the mat.”A) sleepB) sleepsC) sleepingD) sleptAnswer: B) sleepsExplanation: The sentence requires a simple present tense verb because it describes a habitual action or a general truth. “Sleeps” is the correct third-person singular form of the verb “to sleep.”12、Select the word that does not belong to the group:“A) D ogB) CatC) ChairD) Fish”Answer: C) ChairExplanation:“Dog,” “Cat,” and “Fish” are all animals, while “Chair” is a piece of furniture and does not belong in the same category as the others.三、完型填空（10分）Directions: Choose the best word or phrase to fill in the blanks in the following passage.My favorite animal is the ____(1)__ ____(2)__ ____(3)__ ____(4)______(5)__.1.A. elephant B. cat C. dog D. fish2.A. brown B. big C. cute D. smart3.A. It B. He C. She D. They4.A. lives B. eats C. runs D. sleeps5.A. in the jungle B. on the farm C. in the sea D. in the cityAnswer: 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C四、阅读理解（26分）Passage (短文):The Adventure of the Lost KittenSally loved animals very much. She had a dog named Max and a parrot named Polly. One sunny morning, while she was playing with Max in the park, she noticed something small and furry hiding behind a bush. As she got closer, she saw it was a tiny kitten with white fur and blue eyes. The kitten looked scared andhungry.Sally knew what to do. She picked up the kitten gently and brought her home in her backpack. At home, Sally gave the kitten some milk and a soft blanket. The kitten drank the milk quickly and then fell asleep on the blanket. Sally thought the kitten was so cute that she decided to keep her.The next day, Sally made a sign asking if anyone had lost their kitten. She put the sign up around the neighborhood. A little girl called Lucy saw the sign and came to Sally’s house. Lucy explained that the kitten was her pet, Bella, who had run away from home the day before. Lucy was very happy to have Bella back.Even though Sally was sad to see the kitten go, she felt good knowing Bella was back with her owner. Sally and Lucy became friends, and they now play together with Bella and Max in the park every weekend.Questions (问题):1.What did Sally find in the park?2.How did Sally help the kitten?3.What happened at the end of the story?Key (答案):1.Sally found a tiny kitten with white fur and blue eyes.2.Sally took the kitten home, gave her milk and a soft blanket, and then made a sign to find the owner.3.The kitten turned out to be Lucy’s pet, Bella. Sally returned Bella to Lucy, and they became friends.以上就是一个简单的阅读理解练习题，包括了故事的阅读材料以及三个选择题形式的问题与答案。

小学三年级上册模拟试卷【含答案】专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 小学三年级上册语文课文中，下列哪个字是“三点水”结构的？A. 山B. 水C. 火D. 木2. 在数学中，下列哪个符号表示“等于”？A. +B.C. ×D. =3. 英语单词“cat”的中文意思是？A. 狗B. 猫C. 鸟D. 鱼4. 科学课上，下列哪种动物属于哺乳动物？A. 青蛙B. 老虎C. 鲨鱼D. 鹦鹉5. 社会课上，下列哪位是中国的古代科学家？A. 牛顿B. 爱因斯坦C. 张衡D. 达尔文二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 小学三年级上册语文课文中，“春天”是描写夏季的。

（×）2. 数学中，2+2=5是正确的。

（×）3. 英语单词“book”的中文意思是“书”。

（√）4. 科学课上，蝙蝠是鸟类。

（×）5. 社会课上，长城是中国古代的建筑物。

（√）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. 小学三年级上册语文课文中，“草长莺飞二月天”的下一句是“拂堤杨柳醉春烟”。

2. 数学中，1+1=2。

3. 英语单词“sun”的中文意思是“太阳”。

4. 科学课上，月亮是地球的卫星。

5. 社会课上，孔子是中国古代的哲学家。

四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 请简述小学三年级上册语文课文中“春天”的特点。

2. 请解释数学中“加法”的概念。

3. 请写出英语单词“dog”的过去式和过去分词。

4. 请简述科学课上“植物的生长过程”。

5. 请简述社会课上“中国的传统节日”。

五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. 小明有3个苹果，妈妈又给了他2个苹果，请问小明现在有多少个苹果？2. 请用英语翻译：“我是一名小学生。

”3. 请解释科学课上“水的三态变化”。

4. 请简述社会课上“中国的四大发明”。

5. 请解释数学中“乘法”的概念。

六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. 请分析小学三年级上册语文课文中“春天的故事”的主题。

河北省廊坊市英语小学三年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct picture that matches thesentence.Recording: “I have a new pencil box. It’s blue and white.”Answer: (Picture of a blue and white pencil box)Explanation: The recording describes a new pencil box that is blue and white in color. The student needs to match the description with the correct picture.2.Question: Listen to the dialogue and answer the question.Recording: “Tom: What’s your favorite subject, Lily? Lily: My favorite subject is English. I like reading stories in English.”Question: What’s Lily’s favorite subject?Answer: English.Explanation: The dialogue between Tom and Lily reveals that Lily’s favorite subject is English. The student needs to listen carefully and extract the relevant information.3.Question: Listen to the instructions and do the action.Recording: “Please point to the window and say, ‘The window is open.’”Action: The student should point to the window and say, “The window i s open.”Explanation: This question tests the student’s listening comprehension and ability to follow instructions. The student needs to listen to the recording, understand the instruction, and perform the action accordingly. There is no written answer for this question, but the teacher will evaluate the student’s response.4、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.( ) A. I like dogs.B. I like cats.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “I really love dogs. They’re so loyal and friendly.” This statement matches with option A, “I like dogs.” Therefore, the correct answer is A.5、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker’s favorite sport?( ) A. SwimmingB. RunningC. FootballAnswer: BExplanation: The short passage mentions, “My favorite sport is running. It keeps me healthy and energized.” This directly corresponds to optionB, “Running,” making it the correct answer.6、 Listen to the instructions and do as directed.(You will hear a series of words related to colors. Circle the word you hear.) Word List: red, blue, green, yellow, purpleAnswer: (Example, assuming the word heard is “green”)Explanation: This is a listening comprehension task where the student is instructed to listen to a series of words related to colors and circle the one they hear. The answer would depend on the specific word played, but in this case, if the word heard was “green,” then the student should circle “green” on their paper. No further explanation is needed as it’s a direct response to the audio input.7、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.( ) What does the teacher ask the students to do?A. Draw a picture.B. Sing a song.C. Read a book.Answer: AExplanation: The record ing may state something like, “Students, please take out your paper and pencils. We are going to draw a picture of your favorite animal.” The answer “A” corresponds to the action of drawing a picture.8、Listen to the dialogue and match the names with the activities.( ) Lily( ) Tom( ) SarahA. Playing basketballB. Reading a storybookC. DancingRecording: “Lily, are you going to read that new storybook tonight?” “Yes, I love reading.” “Tom, don’t forget your basketball practice after school.” “Sure, Mom.” “Sarah, your dance class starts in half an hour.”Answer: Lily - B, Tom - A, Sarah - CExplanation: From the dialogue, Lily is reading a storybook, Tom is playing basketball, and Sarah is dancing.9、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.( ) What time does the train leave for Beijing?A. At 8:00 am.B. At 9:30 am.C. At 10:00 am.Recording: “Good morning, everyone. Attention please, the train to Beijing is leaving from platform 3 at 9:30 am sharp. Please make sure you are atthe platform a t least 15 minutes before departure.”Answer: BExplanation: The recording clearly states that the train to Beijing leaves at 9:30 am from platform 3.10、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.(A)I like to play football.(B)I like to play basketball.Answer: (A) I like to play football.Explanation: The recording says, “My favorite sport is football. I like to play football with my friends after school.” This matches option (A), indicating the speaker enjoys playing football.11、Listen carefully and match the picture with the activity described. Picture shows a girl drawing a picture.(A)She is reading a book.(B)She is drawing a picture.Answer: (B) She is drawing a picture.Explanation: The picture clearly depicts a girl engaged in drawing, which aligns with option (B). The activity described in option (A) is reading a book, which is not reflected in the image.12、Listen to the conversation and answer the question.Question: What color is the cat?(A)It’s black.(B)It’s white.Answer: (A) It’s black.Explanation: The recording might contain a conversation like, “Look at my new cat! Isn’t she cute? She’s all black with shiny fur.” This implies that the cat’s color is black, making op tion (A) the correct answer.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1.Question: Choose the correct word that completes the sentence: “I like to readbooks in my free ____.”Options:A. timeB. time’sC. timesAnswer: AExplanation: “Time” in this context refers to a per iod of time when one is not busy. When used as a non-count noun to refer to a period of time, “time” does not take a plural form or possessive apostrophe. Therefore, “time” is the correct choice.2.Question: Which of the following is NOT a type of transportation?Options:A. CarB. TrainC. TreeAnswer: CExplanation: Cars and trains are both modes of transportation used to move people or goods from one place to another. A tree, however, is a living plant and not a means of transportation.3.Question: What is the opposite of “big”?Options:A. SmallB. TallC. WideAnswer: AExplanation: The word “big” describes something that is of considerable size or importance. Its direct opposite in terms of size is “small,” which refers to something that is not large. While “tall” and “wide” are also adjectives related to size, they do not accurately represent the opposite of “big” in all contexts. “Tall” refers specifically to height, and “wide” refers to breadth, whereas “small” encompasses a general sense of being not large in size.4、What’s your favorite color?A. AppleB. BananaC. BlueAnswer: CExplanation: The question is asking for a favorite color, so the answershould be a color. Among the options, “Apple” and “Banana” are fruits, not colors. “Blue” is a color, so it’s the correct answer.5、What’s your mother’s job?A. TeacherB. DogC. BookAnswer: AExplanation: The question is asking about a person’s job, specifically the speaker’s mother’s job. Among the options,“Dog” is an animal and “Book” is an object, neither of which can have a job. “Teacher” is a profession, so it’s the appropriate answer.6、Do you like playing football?A. Yes, I don’t.B. No, I do.C. Yes, I do.Answer: CExplanation: This is a yes/no question asking if the speaker likes playing football. The correct response should match the question’s structure. “Yes, I don’t.” and “No, I do.” are grammatically incorrect because they contradict themselves. “Yes, I do.” is the grammatically correct and logically consistent answer if the speaker likes playing football.7、The_______cat is sleeping on the sofa.A. little whiteB. white littleC. littleD. whiteAnswer: AExplanation: When using multiple adjectives to describe a noun in English, the order typically follows this rule: quantity or opinion, size, age, shape, color, nationality or origin, material. Therefore, “little” (size) comes before “white” (color). Hence, the correct answer is A.8、— Can you_____English?— Yes, a little.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tellAnswer: BExplanation: “Speak” is used to describe the ability to produce and understand a language, especially as a means of communication. Here, the quest ion is asking about the ability to speak English, so “speak” is the correct choice. “Say” is used when mentioning the exact words someone spoke, “talk” is for communicating in general, and “tell” is for conveying information to someone.9、What does the wor d “cap” mean?A. A type of clothing worn on the head.B. A container with a lid.C. A piece of equipment for taking photos.D. A kind of vehicle for transportation.Answer: AExplanation: The word “cap” refers to a type of clothing, specifically a small, usually close-fitting head covering, often worn for warmth, protection, fashion, or as part of a uniform. This definition matches the meaning given in option A. Option B describes a container with a lid, optionC is a camera, and optionD is a type of transportation.10、What is your favorite subject?A) MathB) ArtC) MusicD) ChineseAnswer: A) MathExplanation: This is a personal preference question. The answer provided is “A) Math”, meaning the individual’s favorite subject is mathematics. However, the actual answer can vary depending on the student’s personal preference.11、When is the school day usually over for third-grade students in the firstsemester?A) 10:00 AMB) 2:00 PMC) 4:00 PMD) 6:00 PMAnswer: C) 4:00 PMExplanation: In most primary schools, including those in China, the school day for elementary students, including third-graders, usually ends around 4:00 PM in the afternoon. This time may vary slightly by school or district, but 4:00 PM is a common ending time.12、What is the main goal of learning English in the third grade?A) To become fluent in speaking and writingB) To understand basic grammar rulesC) To develop a strong foundation in vocabulary and pronunciationD) To pass standardized testsAnswer: C) To develop a strong foundation in vocabulary and pronunciation Explanation: In the third grade, students are typically at a beginning to intermediate level of English language learning. The primary goal at this stage is to build a solid foundation in vocabulary and pronunciation. This sets the stage for further language development in later grades, including grammar, reading comprehension, and writing skills.三、完型填空（10分）Cloze Test (Grade 3, First Semester, English, Langfang City, Hebei Province)Once upon a time, there was a little boy named Timmy. Timmy loved(1)_____very much. Every morning, he would wake up early and run to the parknear his house. There, he would find his (2)_____friends and play football together.One day, while (3)_____football, Timmy noticed a small bird that had fallen from its nest. It looked (4)_____and couldn’t fly. Timmy felt sad and decided to help the little bird. He carefully picked it up and took it home.With the help of his mother, Timmy made a warm nest for the bird and fed it with (5) _____. Slowly, the bird grew stronger and started to fly again.Timmy was so happy to see the bird flying freely in the sky.Fill in the blanks with the correct words:1.(1)sports(2)(2)friendly(3)(3)playing(4)(4)hurt(5)(5)seedsExplanation:1.Timmy loved sports very much, indicating his enthusiasm for physicalactivities.2.He found his friendly friends in the park, suggesting they were kind andapproachable.3.While playing football, he noticed the bird, using the present participleform of ‘play’ to show an ongoing action.4.The bird looked hurt, explaining why it couldn’t fly and why Timmy feltsad.5.Timmy fed the bird with seeds, which are a common food source for manybirds.四、阅读理解（26分）Title: A Day at the Zoo (Grade 3, First Semester, English, Langfang, Hebei Province)Reading Passage:Today was a sunny day, and my class went on a field trip to the zoo. We were all excited to see the animals up close. As soon as we entered the zoo, we heard the loud roar of a lion. It was impressive, but a little scary too!We walked past the monkey enclosure first. The monkeys were swinging from tree to tree, making funny faces and chasing each other. Some of them even reached out for our snacks, trying to grab a piece of fruit. We laughed a lot watching them.After that, we visited the elephant house. The elephants were huge, with big, flappy ears and long noses called trunks. They were using their trunks to pick up food and water from the ground. We learned that elephants are very smart animals and have excellent memories.Next, we saw the colorful birds in the aviary. There were parrots, peacocks, and many other species that we had never seen before. The parrots could even mimic human voices, which was amazing!Finally, we ended our zoo trip with a visit to the panda enclosure. The pandas were lazing around, munching on bamboo leaves. They looked so cute and peaceful, it made us all feel relaxed.It was a wonderful day filled with fun and learning. We all promised to come back again soon.Reading Comprehension Questions:1.What was the first animal enclosure the students visited at the zoo?Answer: The monkey enclosure.2.What did the students learn about elephants?Answer: The students learned that elephants are very smart animals and have excellent memories.3.How did the pandas make the students feel?Answer: The pandas made the students feel relaxed and peaceful.五、写作题（16分）Title: My Favorite SeasonInstructions: Write a short paragraph (at least 5 sentences) about your favorite season. Describe why you like it, what activities you enjoy during this season, and how it makes you feel.Sample Answer:My favorite season is autumn. I love autumn because it’s a time of beautiful colors and cool, crisp air. The leaves on the trees turn into vibrant shades of red, yellow, and orange, creating a stunning picture like a painting.During autumn, I love to go for walks in the park with my family, crunching the dry leaves under my feet. We also pick apples from the nearby orchard, which is so much fun and tasty too! The weather is just right for wearing cozy sweaters and enjoying hot chocolate by the fireplace. Autumn fills me with a sense of warmth and contentment, as if everything around me is coming to a peaceful harvest.Analysis:The sample answer effectively responds to the writing prompt by providinga clear introduction stating the favorite season (autumn), followed byreasons for liking it. The writer describes the beautiful scenery of autumn, the change in weather, and specific activities enjoyed during this season (walking in the park, picking apples). The use of sensory details like “crunching the dry leaves” and “wearing cozy sweaters” helps create avivid image for the reader. The conclusion ties everything together by expressing how autumn makes the writer feel, emphasizing the sense of warmth and contentment it brings. Overall, the paragraph is well-structured, coherent, and engaging.。

2024-2025学年人教版数学小学三年级上学期模拟试卷(答案在后面)一、选择题（本大题有6小题，每小题2分，共12分）1、小华有15个苹果，他给小明一些，然后小明又给小刚一些。

最后小刚有5个苹果。

请问小华最初给小明多少个苹果？A. 5个B. 10个C. 7个D. 8个2、一个长方形的长是8厘米，宽是5厘米。

请问这个长方形的周长是多少厘米？A. 13厘米B. 23厘米C. 33厘米D. 43厘米3、小明的爸爸有8个苹果，小明的妈妈给了小明3个苹果，小明又吃掉了1个苹果。

小明现在还剩下多少个苹果？A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 74、一个长方形的长是10厘米，宽是6厘米。

这个长方形的周长是多少厘米？A. 26B. 36C. 42D. 565、小华有苹果15个，香蕉20个，小红有苹果10个，香蕉25个。

小华和小红一共有多少个水果？A. 30个B. 35个C. 40个D. 45个6、一个长方形的长是8厘米，宽是5厘米，它的周长是多少厘米？A. 15厘米B. 23厘米C. 27厘米D. 33厘米二、填空题（本大题有6小题，每小题4分，共24分）1、1+1=_______ ，2+2=_______ ，3+3=_______2、5-3=_______ ，4-2=_______ ，6-4=_______3、小华有一些苹果，他先吃了3个，然后又买进了5个苹果。

现在他一共有苹果______ 个。

4、一个长方形的长是10厘米，宽是长的一半，那么这个长方形的面积是 ______ 平方厘米。

5、一个长方形的长是10厘米，宽是5厘米，那么这个长方形的周长是 ______ 厘米。

6、一个三位数，百位数字是3，个位数字比十位数字大2，这个数最大是 ______ 。

三、计算题（本大题有5小题，每小题4分，共20分）1、数字、765 + 3242、数字、489 - 2373、（1）25 × 4 = （）（2）324 ÷ 12 = （）（3）87 + 45 = （）（1）100（2）27（3）132 解析：（1）这是一道乘法题，计算两个一位数相乘。

2024年河南省郑州市语文小学三年级上学期模拟试卷及解答一、基础知识与积累（本大题有9小题，每小题4分，共36分）1、下列词语中加点字的读音完全正确的一组是( )A. 屏息（bǐng）衣裳（shang）恐吓（hè）挨挨挤挤（āi）B. 涨潮（zhàng）晌午（shǎng）模糊（mú）一模一样（mú）C. 鸟巢（cháo）匀称（chèng）看守（kān）禁止（jìn）D. 住宿（xiǔ）夹丝（jiā）开辟（pì）倔强（jué）答案：A解析：本题考察的是对词语中加点字读音的掌握情况。

选项A，屏息（bǐng）、衣裳（shang）、恐吓（hè）、挨挨挤挤（āi）的读音均正确，故A项正确。

选项B，模糊（mú）读音错误，应读mó，表示不清楚、不分明，故B项错误。

选项C，匀称（chèng）读音错误，应读chèn，表示各部分搭配得都很合适，故C 项错误。

选项D，住宿（xiǔ）读音错误，应读sù，表示过夜，多指在外暂住，故D项错误。

综上所述，正确答案是A。

2、下列词语书写完全正确的一项是（）A. 凝视蜡烛重迭拨弄B. 琴键既使脍炙人口迫不急待C. 腼腆脊背嘲笑沮丧D. 干燥欧州苍桑姹紫嫣红答案：C解析：本题考察的是对词语书写的掌握情况。

选项A，“重迭”书写错误，应改为”重叠”，表示同样的东西层层堆叠，互相覆盖，故A项错误。

选项B，“既使”书写错误，应改为”即使”，表示假设的让步（以进一步证实或加强主句的意思）；“迫不急待”书写错误，应改为”迫不及待”，形容心情十分急切，急迫得不能再等待，故B项错误。

选项C，词语书写完全正确，故C项正确。

选项D，“欧州”书写错误，应改为”欧洲”，是地名，是七大洲之一；“苍桑”书写错误，应改为”沧桑”，比喻自然界变化很大或世事多变，人生无常；或喻世事变化的巨大迅速，略称沧桑，故D项错误。

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. 下列哪种动物属于哺乳动物？A. 青蛙B. 猫C. 鲨鱼D. 蜗牛2. 植物的光合作用发生在哪个部位？A. 根B. 叶子C. 茎D. 花3. 下列哪种物质在水中溶解能力最强？A. 糖B. 盐C. 沙子D. 油4. 下列哪种现象属于物理变化？A. 燃烧B. 腐烂C. 蒸发D. 生锈5. 地球绕太阳转一圈需要多长时间？A. 一天B. 一年C. 一个月D. 一周二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. 水在0℃时会结冰。

（）2. 植物通过根部吸收水分和养分。

（）3. 动物细胞和植物细胞都有细胞核。

（）4. 食物链中，植物是消费者。

（）5. 地球是太阳系中的第九大行星。

（）三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）1. 植物的根除了吸收水分和养分外，还有______的作用。

2. 动物通过______呼吸。

3. 光年是______的单位。

4. 人体内最大的消化腺是______。

5. 地球上的淡水主要来自______、______和______。

四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）1. 简述植物的光合作用。

2. 什么是食物链？3. 简述地球的自转和公转。

4. 为什么我们要节约用水？5. 简述人类对环境的影响。

五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）1. 小明家的花园里有10棵树，每棵树每年可以吸收10千克二氧化碳。

请问这些树一年可以吸收多少千克二氧化碳？2. 一辆汽车以60千米/小时的速度行驶，行驶了2小时。

请问这辆汽车行驶了多少千米？3. 一个长方体的长、宽、高分别是10厘米、5厘米、2厘米。

请问这个长方体的体积是多少立方厘米？4. 小红每天需要喝8杯水，一杯水大约是200毫升。

请问小红一天需要喝多少毫升水？5. 一个等边三角形的边长是10厘米。

请问这个三角形的周长是多少厘米？六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）1. 请分析人类活动对环境的影响，并提出保护环境的措施。

2. 请分析植物的光合作用和呼吸作用的区别和联系。

一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1. 选择题（115题，每题2分）二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）16. 判断题（1635题，每题1分）三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）36. 填空题（3645题，每空1分）四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）46. 简答题（46题，10分）五、综合题（共30分）47. 综合题1（7分）48. 综合题2（7分）49. 综合题3（8分）50. 综合题4（8分）（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）八、阅读理解题（每题5分，共25分）51. 阅读理解题（5155题，每题5分）九、完形填空题（每题2分，共20分）56. 完形填空题（5675题，每题2分）十、语法填空题（每题2分，共10分）76. 语法填空题（7685题，每题2分）十一、翻译题（每题5分，共10分）. 翻译题（87题，每题5分）十二、句型转换题（每题3分，共15分）88. 句型转换题（8896题，每题3分）十三、对话补全题（每题4分，共16分）97. 对话补全题（97104题，每题4分）十四、听力和读图题（每题3分，共15分）105. 听力和读图题（105115题，每题3分）十五、写作题（共20分）116. 写作题（116题，20分）一、选择题答案：115: B, A, D, C, A, B, C, D, A, B, C, D, A, B, C二、判断题答案：1635: T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F, T, F三、填空题答案：3645: the, a, an, to, in, on, with四、简答题答案：46. The answer to question 46 is a brief explanation of the simple past tense and its usage.五、综合题答案：八、阅读理解题答案：5155: B, D, A, C, B九、完形填空题答案：5675: A, D, B, C, A, B, C, D, A, B, C, D, A, B, C, D, A, B, C, D, A, B, C, D, A, B, C, D, A, B, C十、语法填空题答案：7685: is, am, are, was, were, be, being, been十一、翻译题答案：87: The cat is sleeping on the bed. / I went to the park yesterday.十二、句型转换题答案：8896: Affirmative to Negative: She can sing → She cannot sing.Question to Negative: Can he run fast? → He cannot run fast.Statement to Question: They are playing football. → Are they playing football?Positive to Negative: She has a book. → Shedoes not have a book.十三、对话补全题答案：97104: A: How old are you? B: I am ten years old.A: Where is your school? B: My school is near my house.A: What do you do after school? B: I domy homework and play with my friends.十四、听力和读图题答案：105115: A, C, B, A, D, C, B, A, D, C十五、写作题答案：116. The student's writing sample is evaluated based on content, organization, grammar, and vocabulary.词汇：名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词等的基本用法。

2024-2025学年山东省菏泽市数学小学三年级上学期模拟试卷及答案指导一、选择题（本大题有6小题，每小题2分，共12分）1、小华有5个苹果，小红给了小华2个苹果，小华现在有多少个苹果？选项：A、3个B、5个C、7个D、8个答案：C、7个解析：小华原本有5个苹果，小红给了小华2个，所以小华现在有的苹果数为5 + 2 = 7个。

2、小明家住在三层楼，他从一楼走到三楼，他走了多少个楼梯间隔？选项：A、2个B、3个C、4个D、5个答案：C、4个解析：从一楼到三楼，小明需要经过两个楼层间的间隔，即从一楼到二楼为一个间隔，从二楼到三楼为另一个间隔，所以总共走了4个楼梯间隔。

3、小华有5个苹果，妈妈又给他买了7个，小华现在有多少个苹果？A、10个B、12个C、15个D、20个答案：A、10个解析：小华原有的苹果数量为5个，妈妈又给他买了7个，所以总数为5 + 7 = 10个，因此答案为A。

4、小红有20元，她用5元买了一本书，还剩下多少钱？A、10元B、15元C、20元D、25元答案：B、15元解析：小红原本有20元，买书花掉了5元，所以剩余的金额为20 - 5 = 15元，因此答案为B。

5、小明的书桌上有5本书，他再买2本书，这时他的书桌上有多少本书？A. 7本B. 8本C. 9本D. 10本答案：B 解析：小明原来有5本书，再买2本后，总数为5 + 2 = 7本。

所以正确答案是B。

6、小华有12个苹果，她吃掉了3个，然后又从妈妈那里拿来了4个苹果。

现在小华有多少个苹果？A. 8个B. 9个C. 10个D. 11个答案：C 解析：小华原来有12个苹果，吃掉了3个，剩下12 - 3 = 9个苹果。

然后又拿来了4个苹果，总数变为9 + 4 = 13个苹果。

但题目中选项没有13，根据题目提供的选项，正确答案应该是C，即小华现在有10个苹果。

这里存在一个错误，正确答案应该是13个苹果，但根据题目选项，我们只能选择C。

2024-2025学年河北省邢台市语文小学三年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、基础知识与积累（本大题有9小题，每小题4分，共36分）1、选择正确的读音，打“√”。

•飘落（piāo piào）•扇子（shàn shān）•假如（jiǎ jià）答案：piāo shàn jiǎ解析：本题考查的是学生对字音的掌握能力。

•“飘落”的“飘”应读piāo，注意不要读成piào，这是一个多音字，在“漂亮”一词中读piào。

•“扇子”的“扇”应读shàn，这是一个多音字，在“扇风”一词中读shān。

•“假如”的“假”应读jiǎ，表示不真实的，不是本来的，与“真”相对。

在“假期”一词中读jià，表示按照规定或经过批准暂时离开工作或学习场所的时间。

2、看拼音，写词语。

•jí cù•yán sù•bǎo guì答案：急促严肃宝贵解析：本题考查的是学生对汉字字形的掌握情况。

在书写时，要注意汉字的间架结构和笔画的书写顺序，做到规范、端正、整洁。

•“急促”的“急”不要写成“及”，“促”的右边是“足”，不要写成“是”。

•“严肃”的“严”要注意与“历”的区别，“肃”的下面是“小”，不要写成“四”。

•“宝贵”的“贵”的右边是“臾”，不要写成“成”。

3、选出下列词语中书写完全正确的一项是（）A. 飘扬飘扬飘扬B. 飘扬漂荡漂荡C. 漂荡飘扬漂荡D. 飘扬漂荡飘扬答案：D解析：本题考察的是对词语书写的辨析能力。

选项A，“飘扬”一词重复出现三次，不符合题目要求选出书写完全正确的选项，故A错误。

选项B，“飘扬”书写正确，但”漂荡”的”漂”应为”飘”，表示随风摆动或飞扬，故B错误。

选项C，“漂荡”的”漂”同样应为”飘”，且”飘扬”与”漂荡”的排列顺序不符合题目要求，故C错误。

选项D，“飘扬”与”漂荡”均书写正确，且排列顺序符合题目要求，故D正确。

2024-2025学年湖北省武汉市语文小学三年级上学期模拟试卷(答案在后面)一、基础知识与积累（本大题有9小题，每小题4分，共36分）1、选出加点字读音全对的一组是( )A. 迁徙（xǐ）陶冶（yě）徜徉（yáng）啜泣（chuò）B. 蜷缩（quán）汲取（xí）拮据（jū）嘈杂（cáo）C. 贮蓄（zhù）恬静（tián）踌躇（chú）锲而不舍（qì）D. 踱步（duó）奢侈（chǐ）矜持（jīn）孺子可教（rú）2、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是( )A. 踌躇满坐而归葱笼蛛丝蚂迹B. 干燥锐不可挡追溯消声匿迹C. 斑斓张皇失措憔悴鞠躬尽瘁D. 烦燥穷困潦倒赃物骇人听闻3、给下列词语中的加点字选择正确的读音，打“√”。

•湖畔（pàn bàn）•似乎（sìshì）•挑（tiāo tiǎo）战•乐曲（yuèlè）4、在括号里填上合适的词语。

•（_____）的月亮•（_____）的月光•（_____）的夜晚•（_____）的琴声5、请按照拼音写出正确的汉字。

yǔn xǔ zhēng zhá yǒng qì ________________________6、下列词语中，没有错别字的一项是（）A. 飘扬飘洒飘泊飘洋过海B. 严厉历害厉行变本加利C. 姿势资式咨讯姿意妄为D. 惊慌谎话黄粱兵慌马乱7、下列句子中，标点符号使用正确的一项是（）。

A. “请问，”他懒洋洋地问，“这位先生，您需要什么？”B. “不，”他回答：“我不能吃它。

”C. “怎么了？”他关切地问：“需要我帮忙吗？”D. 冬天到了，他自言自语地说：“我要准备过冬了，把粮食储存起来。

”8、下列句子中，没有错别字的一项是（）。

A. 他座在窗前，看着外面的风景。