三级真题重点语法练习(1)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:68.00 KB
- 文档页数:13
1. (surround) by small hills, the lake is very beautiful.2. He used (drop) in here, but recently we have not seen much of him.3. He found the letter (hide) under some newspapers.4. it’s time that something (do) about the traffic problem downtown.5. (face) with difficulties, we must try to overcome them.6. I could not but (realize) that something was wrong.7. It was the first time that he (come) to a concert.8. There is nobody to prevent me from (marry) him.9. He must (receive) my letter which was mailed a week ago.10. After the flood, the mice came out of the hole, each (bite) the other’s tail.11. (short) of air, water or sunlight is bound to threaten the survival of all the creatures on the earth.12. The World Bank President is reported (quit) by mistake some software essential to its running.13. (offer) a scholarship made it possible for her to go to Michigan University for M.A. studies.14. All the members (arrive) , the chair started the meeting at once.15. Less than 1% of the global company’s staff (be) Africans.16. English (speak) in Japanese sound strange to English native speaks.17. if only he (marry) her daughter to the honest doctor rather than the corrupted official(贪官).18. Some wild animals are said (die) out already before we realized and tried to save them.19. I (manage) to do it until you explained how.20. it seems oil (leak) from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take themachine apart to put it right.。
英语三级语法练习题一、选择题1. The teacher asked the students ________ the new words in the dictionary.A) to look upB) looking upC) looked upD) look at2. I don’t think it is necessary to make a list of ________ you have already known.A) whatB) thatC) whichD) who3. The children went to the zoo last week, ________ they hada good time.A) whereB) whenC) whichD) and4. She is ________ to do the work well as she is very experienced.A) capableB) ableC) possibleD) likely5. ________ he is very old, he still works hard.A) ThoughB) BecauseC) SinceD) Unless二、填空题6. The book ________ (write) by the famous author is very popular among young people.7. She ________ (not finish) her homework when I called her yesterday.8. I ________ (be) to the Great Wall three times.9. The children ________ (play) in the park when it started to rain.10. ________ (not be) late for the meeting tomorrow.三、改错题11. She has already finished her homework, didn’t she?A) Yes, she has.B) No, she hasn’t.C) Yes, she didn’t.D) No, she did.12. They will go to the beach if it doesn’t rains tomorrow.A) doesn’tB) won’tC) isn’tD) don’t13. He said that he was very tired and he goes to bed early.A) wasB) isC) wereD) has14. I would rather stay at home than go out in such bad weather.A) would ratherB) would betterC) had betterD) should rather15. They have been married for ten years, haven’t they?A) Yes, they have.B) No, they haven’t.C) Yes, they didn’t.D) No, they did.四、翻译题16. 他不仅是一位伟大的科学家,还是一位杰出的作家。
成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案成人英语三级考试词汇语法备考练习题及答案1. Shall we go out for a walk?Sorry. This is not the right ___ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance2. The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution3. The performance ______ nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted4. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares5. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ___ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside6. Let's go for a walk in the garden._______,but I need to do the washing-up.A. No,thank youB. That's rightC. Good ideaD. Not at all7. I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we___ fine.A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along8. Don't put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood ______ fire easily,you know.A. lightsB. burnsC. makesD. catches9. We both strongly ______ your going to Iraq at this time of the war. It's not a wise decision.A. enjoyB. opposeC. appreciateD. insist10. The old man,_______ abroad for twenty years,is on the way back to his motherland.A. to workB. workingC. having workedD. to have worked11. Do you mind if I open the window?_______ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I'd rather you didn't.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?12. When they had finished playing,the children were made to ________ all the toys they had taken out.A. put awayB. put offC. put upD. put out13._______ she was invited to the ball made her very happy.A. IfB. WhenC. ThatD. Because14. The boys and the girls are playing on the_______of the beach.A. sandB. sandsC. sanderD. sandy15. This is my new dog. His name is Wisdom.That's interesting. Why ________ did you give him such a name?A. in the earthB. on earthC. in worldD. on the world16. Have you _______ Mr. Smith?Yes,I have __________ his office.A. called on,called atB. called at,called onC. called in,called onD. called on,called for17. Which one can I take?You can take _______ of them. I'll keep none.A. bothB. anyC. eitherD. all18. I would like a job which pays more,but_______ I enjoy the work I am doing at the moment.A. in other wordsB. on the other handC. for one thingD. as a matter of fact19. The man insisted ______ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.A. findB. to findC. on findingD. in finding20. The _________ house smells as if it hasn't been lived for years.A. little white woodenB. little wooden whiteC. white wooden littleD. wooden white little21.A man cannot smile like a child,_____a child smiles with his eyes,while a man smiles with his lips alone.A. soB. butC. andD. for22.____ apple fell from the tree and hit him on______ head.A. An; theB. The; theC. An; /D. The; /23. When did you last hear ______ Jay?He phoned me this morning,and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet.A. of, toB. about, withC. from, withD. from, on24. Ten years ago the population of our village was that of theirs.A. as twice large asB. twice as large asC. twice as much asD. as twice much as25.Although badly hurt in the accident,the driver was _____ able to make a phone call.A. stillB. evenC. alsoD. ever26. Make sure you've got the passports and tickets and _____ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing27. Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?Yes,since she ____ the Chinese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joinedTerry?Never!She___ tents and fresh air!A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates29. Teenagers their health because they play puter games too much.A. have damagedB. are damagingC. damagedD. will damage30. ____ in the fields on a March afternoon,he could feel the warmth of spring.A. To walk.B. WalkingC. WalkedD. Having walked31. _____ the project as planned,we'll have to work two more hours a day.A. pletingB. pleteC. pletedD. To plete32. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don't think we ______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed33. They will fly to Washington, they plan tostay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when34. The growing speed of a plant is influenced bya number of factors,_____ are beyond our control.A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that35. The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday's newspaper.A. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that36. We'll have a picnic in the park this Sunday_____ it rains or it's very cold.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. until37. I haven't seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.A. suchB. veryC. soD. too38. Only when I left my parents for Italy how muchI loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize39. The artist was born poor, poor he remainedall his life.A. andB. orC. butD. so40. I have some big news for you. You've been accepted as a member of our club.----_______ That’s great!A. Have I ?B. Pardon?C. Congratulations!D. Good idea!答案:1-5 ABDAD 6-10 CDDBC 11-15 BACBB 16-20 ADBCA21-25 DCDBA 26-30 CDDBB 31-35 DBABD 36-40 CCDAA。
成人英语三级考试语法练习题成人英语三级考试语法练习题1.The new dictionary ______ him 15 dollars.A) paidB) tookC) spentD) cost2.His good sense of humor made a deep impression ______ us.A) inB) onC) forD) to3.He had so little education ______ he was unfit for this job.A) butB) whatC) asD) that4.______ had enough time, they would have visited the Great Wall。
A) Had theyB) Have theyC) Would they haveD) If they,5.Noise is unpleasant, ______ when you are absorbed in readin9.A) essentiallyB) especiallyC) speciallyD) strangely6.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my roommate.A) pull outB) run outC) pick outD) turn out7.When ______ along the street in the evening,the young lawyer saw her former teacher.A) walkingB) to walkC) walkD) walked8.I'll accept any job ______ I don't have to get up early.A) as soon asB) as long asC) as far asD) as much as9.They were angry because you ______ your promise.A) didn't keepB) have not keptC) don't keepD) had not kept10.Mary had an ______; she's been knocked down bya taxi.A) eventB) occurrenceC) accidentD) incident答案解析:1.【答案精解】D2.【答案精解】B句意:他的幽默感给我们留下了深入印象。
倒装句高考题1. So much of interest ______________that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A.offers Beijing B.Beijing offers C.does Beijing offer D.Beijing does offer2. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and _______________.A.I was neither B.neither was I C.I was either D.either was I3. ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. only if; will youB. Only if; you willC. Unless; will youD. Unless; you will4. Seldom____________ video games ever since they entered college.A. they have playedB. they playedC. have they playedD. they have played5. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted6. Only when I left my parents for Italy _______________how much I loved them.A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize7. Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.08陕西A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop8. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party_________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will9. --- How was the televised debate last night? --- Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate10. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____ so lonely as now.A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. Had I felt11. -My room gets very cold at night. -_________.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does12. Little __________ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A. he realizedB. be didn’t realizeC. didn’t he realizeD. did he realize13. that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business14. —Did Linda see the traffic accident? —No, no sooner ______ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone15. Just in front of our house ___ with a history of 1,000 years.A. does a tall tree standB. stands a tall treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands16. ---It’s burning hot today, isn’t it?----Yes. ________yesterday.A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it17. So difficult it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found18. ——I reminded you not to forget the appointment. ——.A. So you didB. So I do notC. So did youD. So do I19. Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagine B.could I imagine C.I couldn’t imagine D.couldn’t I imagine20. At the foot of the mountain _______.A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village21. I’ve tried very hard to improve my English. But by no means _____with my progress.A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied22. Only then___________ how much damage had been caused.A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize23. Mary never does any reading in the evening, _________.A.so does John B.John does too C.John doesn’t too D.nor does John24. They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do25. Never before _______ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was26. —Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast.—_____________.A.So it is B.So is it C.So does it D.So it does27. In the dark forests ________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A.stand many lakes B.lie many lakes C.many lakes lie D.many lakes stand28. ______ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.A. so curious the couple wasB. So curious were the coupleC. How curious the couple wereD. The couple was such curious29. Only after my friend came .A.did the computer repair B.he repaired the computerC.was the computer repaired D.the computer was repaired30. —Father ,you promised! —Well, .But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.A.so was I B.so did I C.so I was D.so I did31. -Maggie had a wonderful time at the party. -______, and so did IA. So she hadB. So had sheC. So she didD. So did she32. -I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible! -______.A. Nor am IB. Neither would IC. Same with meD. So do I33. ______ snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring34. Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else______ such a beautiful palace.A. can you findB. you could findC. you can findD. could you find35. Of the making of good books there is no end; neither______ any end to their influence on man’s lives.A. there isB. there areC. is thereD. are there36. I failed in the final examination last term and only then______ the importance of studies.A.I realizedB.I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize37. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled38. Only when your identity has been checked,.A. you are allowed inB. you will be allowed inC. will you allow inD. will you be allowed in39. Only in this way to make improvement in the operating system.A. you can hopeB. you did hopeC. can you hopeD. did you hope40. —You forgot your purse when you went out. —Good heavens,______.A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. I so did41. Since you have repaired my TV set,is no need for me to buy a new one.A. itB. thereC. thisD. that42. Not only interested in football but beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is;all his students areB. the teacher himself is;are all his studentsC. is the teacher himself;are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself;all his students are43. So difficult______ it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have feltB. have I feltC.I did feelD. did I feel44. What would have happened________, as far as the river bank? 01A. Bob had walked fartherB. if Bob should walk fartherC. had Bob walked fartherD. if Bob walked farther45. Only when the war was over_______ to his hometown.A. did the young soldier returnB. the young soldier returnedC. returned the young soldierD. the young soldier did return46. ______can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard work B.Although work hard C.Only with hard work D.Now that he works hard47. Not a single song at yesterday’s party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing48. I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life ________ so happy!A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt49. ---It was careless of you to have left your clothes outside all night. ---My God!A. So did IB. So I didC. So were youD. So did you50. Little _______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A. did Rose careB. Rose did careC. Rose does careD. does Rose care特殊句式(倒装句、强调句、祈使句、反义疑问句等)2006 1.Mary,_____ here一everybody else,stay where you are.(06全国卷Ⅰ)A. comeB. comesC. to comeD. coming2.We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,________. (06全国卷Ⅱ)A. do youB. can weC. will youD. shall we3.It was not until she got home ________ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. before4.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall , ________, in fact, there were 40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which5. Only then _______how much damage had been caused. (06陕西卷)A. she realizedB. she had realizedC. had she realizedD. did she realize6.Sarah had her washing machine repaired the day before yesterday, ______ she?A. hadB. didC. hadn’tD. didn’t7. ______ this cake, you’ll need2 eggs, 175 g sug ar and 175 g flour. (06 广东卷)A. Having madeB. MakeC. To makeD. Making8. So difficult _________ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A. I did findB. did I findC. I have foundD. have I found9.Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagine B.could I imagine C.I couldn’t imagine D.couldn’t I imagine10.He found it increasingly difficult to read, his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. andB. forC. butD. or11.I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus,_______? (06福建卷)A. hadn’t youB. wouldn’t youC. aren’tD. didn’t she12._______homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. (06福建卷)A. So muchB. Too muchC. Too littleD. So little13.—It’s burning hot today, isn’t it? (06福建卷)—Yes. ________yesterday.A. So was itB. So it wasC. So it isD. So is it14.AIDS is said_the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. (06湖北卷)A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been25. A man cannot smile like a child, ________a child smiles with his eyes, while a man smiles with his lips alone. (06湖南卷)A. soB. butC. andD. for26.—I reminded you not to forget the appointment. (06江西卷)—.A.So you did B.So I do not C.So did you D.So do I27.I grew up in Africa , _________ at least I should say that I spent much of the first years of my life there . (06辽宁卷)A. andB. orC. soD. but28.It was after he got he had desired _______ he realized it was not so important. (06辽宁卷)A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as29.Engines are to machines hearts are to animals. (06山东卷)A.as B.that C.what D.which30.I just wonder that makes him so excited. (06山东卷)A.why it does B.what he does C.how it is D.what it is31.Start out right away, you’ll miss the first train. (06四川卷)A. andB. butC. orD. while32.At the foot of the mountain . (06四川卷)A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village33.-Did Linda see the traffic accident? (06天津卷)-No, no sooner ______ than it happened.A.had she gone B.she had gone C.has she gone D.she has gone34. _______ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. (06浙江卷)A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It35. ____ by keeping down cost will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies.A. OnlyB. JustC. StillD. Yet36. ________and I’ll get the work finished. (06重庆卷)A. Have one more hourB. One more hourC. Given one more hourD. If I have one more hour2007 1.Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (07安徽卷)A. he realizedB. he didn't realizeC. didn't he realizeD. did he realize2.You have failed two tests. Yo u’d better start working harder, ____you won’t pass the course.A. andB. soC. butD. or3.When you’ve finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back one the shelf,____?A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you4.Reality is not the way you wish things to be, nor the way they appear to be, _________ the way they actually are.(07湖南卷)A. asB. orC. butD. and5.You may not have played very well today, but at least you’ve got through to the next round and ______.(07江苏卷)A. tomorrow never comesB. tomorrow is another dayC. never put off till tomorrowD. there is no tomorrow6.—My room gets very cold at night. (07江苏卷)— ___________.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does7.—Have you heard the latest news?(07全国卷Ⅰ)—No, What ________?A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those8.—It’s a long time since I saw my sister. (07全国卷Ⅰ)—_______________ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit9.We all know that, __________, the situation will get worse. (07全国卷Ⅰ)A. not if dealt carefully withB. if not carefully dealt withC. if dealt not carefully withD. not if carefully dealt with10.Between the two generations, it is often not their age,______ their education that causes misunderstanding.(07全国卷Ⅰ)A. likeB. asC. orD. but11.If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.(07全国卷Ⅱ)A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will12. that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere. (07陕西卷)A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business13.—How was the televised debate last night? (07上海卷)—Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate14. The little boy came riding full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ______ it was! (07上海卷)A. What a dangerous sceneB. What dangerous a sceneC. How a dangerous sceneD. How dangerous the scene15.—Jack bought a new mobile phone the other day(07浙江卷)—___? That’s his third one in just one month.A. Had heB. Did heC. Does heD. Has he16.It _____ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ____ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’t until; that17. —Now let’s move on to another topic. Do you follow me? (07重庆卷)—______, Professor.A. No, I am notB. Yes, I willC. No, I haven’tD. Yes, perfectly18.Leonardo da Vinci (1452 - 1519)________ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free. (07重庆卷)A. is said to be buyingB. is said to have boughtC. . had said to buyD. has said to have bought19. —When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______.A. did you goB. have you goneC. were youD. had you been20. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (07重庆卷)A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound21.I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____ so lonely as now. A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. had I felt22.Help others whenever you can ______ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.A. andB. orC. unlessD. but23.I’d like to study law at university _______ my cousin prefer geography.(07四川卷)A. thoughB. asC. whileD. for2008 1. Not until the motorbike looked almost new repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop2. Only when I left my parents for Italy how much I loved them. (2008重庆)A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize3. ____ you eat the correct foods _____ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. (2008江苏卷)A. Only if … will youB. Only if … you willC. Unl ess … will youD. Unless … you will4. Bill wasn't happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and ______.(2008辽宁卷)A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I5. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes. (2008江西卷)A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted6. You didn’t use to like him much when we were at scho ol, ___________? (2008上海春招)A. were weB. weren’t weC. did youD. didn’t you7. It was not until midnight they reached the camp site. (2008重庆)A. thatB. whenC. whileD. as8. It is often said that the joy of traveling is _______ in arriving at your destination ________ in the journey itself. (2008江苏卷)A. / … butB. / … orC. not … orD. not … but9. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.(全国卷II)A. butB. tillC. andD. or10. So much of interest _____ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers BeingB. Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD. Beijing does offer常见强调句练习一,强调句型的强调部分必须是对that / who 之后句子的某一成分表示强调,如果把"It is (was)...that "去掉,该句应该意思完整,不缺任何句子成分:1. Is it _____ who wants to see you.A. himB. heC. hisD. himself2. It was _____ who respected all their teachers.A. themB. theirC. theyD. themselves3. --- What is Mary--- Was it _____ that you were referred toA. heB. sheC. herD. they4. It _____ Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .A. wasB. areC. wereD. had been5. It _____ at Christmas that John Smith gave Mary a handbag.A. must haveB. will beC. might have beenD. may have had6. ---Was that new school master who walked by--- _____.A. It must be thatB. It must have beenC. He must beD. This must have been【题解】强调部分如果是人称代词,应根据句子需要选择它的主格或宾格形式:如第⒈⒉⒊小题.注意谓语动词形式与整个句子语境的一致性:如第⒋⒌⒍小题.二,强调部分为疑问词时:7. _____ electricity plays an important part in our daily lifeA. Why was it thatB. Why is it thatC. Why is itD. Why it is that8. Who was it _____ wanted to see me just nowA. thatB. whoC. whenD. when9. _____ you met the foreigner from CanadaA. Where it was thatB. Who it was thatC. Where was it thatD. Where was that【题解】强调部分为疑问代词或疑问副词时,该强调句句型结构与特殊疑问句句型相同,即:"疑问词+ 一般疑问句"三,强调部分为" not ... until " 句型:10. It was not until late in the evening _____ her husband arrived home .A. whichB. whenC. thatD. how11. It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. since12. It was not _____ she took off her dark glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.A. when ; thatB. until ; thatC. until ; whenD. when ; then【题解】注意" not ... until " 句型的变化.比较下列三个句子:She didn't remember her appointment with the doctor until she had arrived home.It was not until she had arrived home that she remembered her appointment with the doctor.Not until she had arrived home did she remember her appointment with the doctor.四,复合句中的强调句型:13. I can't quite remember _____ you started doing the work .A. that it was whenB. when it was thatC. when was it thatD. that was it when14. She wants to know if it is 600 miles an hour _____ the newest plane can go.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which15. Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn't come to school yesterday .A. althoughB. thatC. becauseD. since16. It was only when I reread his poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beautyA. untilB. thatC. thenD. so17. _____ he came back home that we knew what had happened .A. When it wasB. It was whenC. Was it whenD. When was it18. It was the training _____ he had as a young man _____ made him such a good engineer.A. what ; thatB. that ; whatC. that ; whichD. which : that19. It was _____ he said _____ disappointed me at that time.A. what ; thatB. that ; thatC. what ; whatD. that ; what【题解】当强调部分为从句或含从句的短语时,应首先确定它在句子中的作用.第⒔⒕小题为宾语从句;第⒖⒗⒘小题为状语从句,此时不能对for, as , since , although 引导的从句表示强调; 第⒙小题的强调部分又被一个由which 引导的定语从句修饰; 第⒚小题的强调部分则为what 引导的主语从句.五,强调部分为介词短语:20. It was through Jack _____ Mary got to know Bob .A. whoB. whomC. howD. that21. It was _____ great care that they did the job. A. for B. about C. with D. in22. It was on October 1st 1949 _____ new China was founded .A. whichB. whenC. asD. that23. Was it in this palace _____ the last emperor diedA. thatB. in whichC. in whereD. which24. It was the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class .A. thatB. whichC. whereD. why【题解】强调部分为介词短语时,①应特别注意能引起误解的干扰选项,如第20小题; ②表示时间或地点时,应注意与定语从句的区别,如第24小题.1.It was last year__ you taught me how to drive.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2.It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.what;whatD.that;that3.It was in the factory__ produced TV sets __our friend was murdered.A.which;whichB.that;whichC.that;thatD.where;that4.__ find my wallet,Tom?A. Where did you thatB.Where was it youC.Where have youD.Where was it that you5.It was not until 1920__regular radio broadcast began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since6.It is the ability to do the job__matters,not where you came from or what you are.A.oneB.itC.whatD.that7.It is these poisonous products __can cause the symptoms of the flu,such as headache and aching muscles.A.whoB.thatC.howD.what9.It was for this reason__ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how10.—Where was it__the road accident happened yesterday?—In front of the market.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.how11.It is__ who__ reasonable.A.me;amB.me;isC.I;amD.I;is12.It was the dean__walked by.A.whereB.whoC.whatD.which13.It was not until she had arrived home __ her appointment with the doctor.A.did she rememberB.that she rememberedC.when she rememberedD.had she remembered14.It was in Beihai Park__ they made a date for the first time __ the old couple told us their love story.A.where;thatB.that;thatC.where;whenD.that;when15.—Why was __ you lost all your keys?—It was because of my carelessness.A.thatB.whaC.it thatD.one16.It was __ I met Mr. Smith in London.A.many years thatB.for many years sinceC.since many years ago whenD.many years ago that18.Was it in 1969__the American astronaut succeeded __landing on the moon.A.when;onB.that;onC.when;inD.that;in19.Was it in this palace__ the last emperor died?A.thatB.in whichC.whatD.he20.Was it during the Second World War__he died?A.thatB.whileC.in whichD.then倒装句高考题答案1-5CBACC 6-10DBBBA 11-15CDBAB 16-20ABABB 21-25DDDDA 26-30ABBCD 31-35. CBBAC 36-40. DCDCB 41-45. BDDCA 46-50. CCDB A2006年组1—5 ACBAD 6—10 DBBBB 11—15 DAADD 16—20 ABACD21—25 CBADA 26B2007年组1—5 DDCCB 6—10CAABD 11—15BBBAB 16—20DDBCD21—23AAC2008年组1—5 DDABC 6—10CADCC1~5 BBCDC 6~10 DBACB 11~15 CBBAC 16~20 DCDAA。
英语三级语法练习题### English Grammar Practice for Level 3#### Exercise 1: TensesFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb in parentheses.1. I have finished (finish) my homework before you arrived.2. She was reading (read) a book when the phone rang.3. They are planning (plan) a surprise party for their friend.4. The sun rises (rise) in the east and sets in the west.5. He has been studying (study) English for three years.#### Exercise 2: ArticlesChoose the correct article to fill in the blanks.1. There is a cat and the dog in the garden.2. I will go to the library to borrow a book.3. She is an engineer and works for a multinational company.4. He is the only one who knows the answer.5. I saw a UFO last night.#### Exercise 3: PrepositionsFill in the blanks with the correct preposition.1. The book is on the table.2. She is waiting for the bus.3. They are talking about the weather.4. He is interested in music.5. The children are playing with their toys.#### Exercise 4: Adjectives and AdverbsChoose the correct form to complete the sentences.1. She speaks English fluently.2. He is quickly running to catch the train.3. The beautiful sunset made us speechless.4. She sings beautifully.5. The most interesting part of the book is the last chapter.#### Exercise 5: ConjunctionsJoin the two clauses in each sentence using the correct conjunction.1. I wanted to go out, but it started raining.2. She is not only but also a talented singer and a great dancer.3. He will call you if he has time.4. Although it was late, they decided to watch a movie.5. Because she was tired, she went to bed early.#### Exercise 6: Modal VerbsChoose the correct modal verb to fill in the blanks.1. You must be quiet in the library.2. She might be at home, but I'm not sure.3. We could go to the beach if the weather is nice.4. He should study harder to pass the exam.5. They can speak several languages.#### Exercise 7: Passive VoiceChange the sentences into passive voice.1. The teacher will give the students a test tomorrow.- A test will be given to the students by the teacher tomorrow.2. Someone has stolen my wallet.- My wallet has been stolen.3. They will build a new bridge over the river.- A new bridge will be built over the river.4. She is making a cake for the party.- A cake is being made for the party by her.5. We will repair the car next week.- The car will be repaired next week.#### Exercise 8: Direct and Indirect SpeechChange the direct speech into indirect speech.1. "I am going to the store," she said.- She said that she was going to the store.2. "We saw a movie last night," they told me.- They told me that they had seen a movie the night before.3. "He will be late," I thought.- I thought that he would be late.4. "She is not feeling well," my friend informed me.- My friend informed me that she was not feeling well.5. "They are having a party tonight," she mentioned.- She mentioned that they were having a party that night. This set of exercises is designed to help you practice andimprove your English grammar skills at an intermediate level. Good luck with your studies!。
三级真题重点语法练习(1)三级真题重点语法练习倒装41. Never before that night __ ___ the extent of my own power.A、I had feltB、I feltC、did I feelD、had I felt55. Not until 1868 _____ made the capital of the state of Georgia.A、was AtlantaB、when Atlanta wasC、Atlanta wasD、was when Atlanta51. Only by reading extensively _____ you mind.A、you will broadenB、you may broadenC、so you broadenD、can you broaden59. Paul never learned a foreign language, _____.A、he doesn't think he has toB、nor does he think he has toC、neither he thinks he has toD、he thinks he has not to, either51. “I wish we could meet each other again before long.” “________.”A、So I couldB、So could IC、So I doD、So do I41. By no means _____ possible for me to attend the party tonight.A、it isB、is itC、should itD、it should48. So little _____ about philosophy that the lecture was completely beyond him.A、did Tom knowB、does Tom knowD、Tom knows48. Not only _____ a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A、do nurses wantB、nurses wantC、are nurses wantedD、nurses are wanted51. Under no circumstances ______be left alone at home.A) a three-year-old child should B) should a three-year-old childC) a three-year-old child should not D) should a three-year-old child not54. Tom didn’t believe a word she said and _____.A、neither did the policeB、neither the police didC、the police didn’t neitherD、the police did neither定语从句42. She spent a lot of time in that small town ___ __ she was born.A、whichB、whenC、whereD、that53. London is the city _____ she is longing to visit.A、whereB、in whichC、whatD、that60. We went up to the roof, _____ we had a good view of the parade.A、of whichB、from whichC、before whichD、behind which48. He spoke English confidently and fluently, _________impressed me most.A、thatB、whichC、so thatD、it52. He showed me a photo of the fancy hotel on the seashore ________ he stayed for a week.A、whichB、thatC、thereD、where43. Human beings are superior to animals _____ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A、in whichB、in thatC、for whichD、for that54. Einstein was the man _____ Theory of Relativity has influenced our ideas of time and space.A、whoB、thatC、whoseD、of whom强调句43. It was because she was ill _ ____ she didn’t attend the conference yesterday.A、thatB、soC、thenD、when53. It was with great joy ______ we got the news that China had successfully launched its first manned spacecraft.A、asB、thatC、whichD、because55. It was in this factory _____ “West Lake” sewing machines we re made.A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、there53. It was _____ I left my hometown and moved to Hangzhou .A、ten years ago thatB、the years sinceC、ten years whenD、for ten years since52. It was ______ the civil war came to an end.A) in 1949 when B) not until 1949 whenC) until 1949 that D) not until 1949 that动词V+ing45. They didn’t pass the exam last time; I regretted ___ __ them.A、to be not able to helpB、being unable to helpC、being not able to helpingD、not to be able to help46. Your hair needs__ ___. You’d better have it _____ tomorrow.A、cutting…doB、cutting…doneC、being cut…doneD、to be cut… to be done54. I appreciate _____ to your school to give a lecture.A、to be invitedB、to have invitedC、having invitedD、being invited55. I shall postpone _____ my paper until I get enough information on the subject.A、writingB、being writtenC、writtenD、to write50. I didn’t mean _____anything, but those apples looked so nice that I could n’t resist _________ one.A、eating; to tryB、eating; tryingC、to eat; tryingD、to eat; to try54. Try to imagine _________ the Pacific Ocean in a small sailing boat.A、to be crossedB、on crossingC、crossingD、to cross54. Maybe I’ll _____ the MA program after graduating from college.A、consider to takeB、consider to takingC、consider takingD、consider on taking46. Would you mind________ quiet for a moment, I’m tr ying ________ my composition in time.A、keeping; finishingB、to keep; to finishC、keeping; to finishD、to keep; finishing53. They said I shouldn’t have done that to help him. But I don’t regret _____ what I thought was right.A、to doB、to have doneC、having doneD、being done44. I’m very tired and I don’t think I feel like _____ shopping today.A、to go toB、to goC、going toD、going44. Used to rural life, my parents have trouble _____ to living in the urban area.A) adjusting B) adjusted C) to adjust D) adjust动词V+ to do56. We warned the children time and again _________ the electric lamp.A、not to touchingB、should not touchC、not touchD、not to touch虚拟语⽓48. I’d rather you _____ by train, because I can’t bear the idea of your flying in an airplane in such bad weather.A、would goB、will goC、wentD、go46. It is vital that she _____ a job to support her family.A、hasB、haveC、will haveD、hadthough _______ in another world.A、it to beB、it wereC、it has beenD、it being58. The teachers all recommended that German _____ the first elective subject in this semester.A、beB、must beC、isD、was53. It is about time that you _____ down to business.A、must getB、gotC、gettingD、will get58. The hostess insisted that everyone present _____ a short speech of congratulation.A、would giveB、must giveC、giveD、gave42. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ________ to the meeting.A、had comeB、cameC、would comeD、would have come58. I would have come sooner, but I ________ that you were waiting.A、did knowB、had knownC、don’t know50. It is proposed that this matter _____ at the next meeting.A、will be discussedB、be discussedC、must be discussedD、may be discussed56. I could not have fulfilled the task in time if it _____ for your help.A、was notB、had not beenC、had beenD、has been41. I can’t stand him. He always talks as if he _____ everything.A、knowB、has knownC、knewD、had known44. _____ for your laziness, you could have passed the entrance examination.A、If it were notB、Had it not beenC、Weren’t itD、If it had been not49. He _____ to have the examination yesterday evening, but he went to the concert instead.A、would comeB、must have comeC、need comeD、should have come50. It is important that she _____ a record of everything she does in the experiment.A、keepB、must keepC、keeps45. The evidence suggests that single fathers ______ more likely to work than single mother _A) should be B) beC) will be D) are54. Mr. Brown wished he ______ longer this morning, but he had to get up early to attend a meeting.A) could have slept B) should sleepC) might have slept D) would sleep51. If I _____ younger and in better condition, I would have run after the thief with others.A、wereB、wasC、had beenD、would be43. To be frank, I’d rather everything _____ on that day.A、hadn’t happenedB、didn’t happenedC、not happenedD、would not happen45. Their requirement is that every member _____ at least one meeting per year.A、will attendB、attendC、must attendD、attends51. _____ for your assistance, I wouldn’t be able to do so well.A、If it isn’tB、Weren’t itC、If it wasn’tD、Wasn’t it46. Only 2 of the 38 passengers survived the accident. If only the driver _____ more carefully.A) drove B) had driven C) drives D) has driven时态60. “You know, I have our tickets.” “That’s good. I was afraid that you _____ them.”A、had forgottenB、forgotC、have forgottenD、would have forgotten42. This is the worst time of the year. It _____ every day so far this month.A、is rainingB、has rainedC、rainedD、rains43. I will go home for a vacation as soon as I ________ my exams.A、am finishedB、finishD、finished57. He ________ on the essay for an hour but so far has written only a hundred words.A、workedB、has been workingC、worksD、is working45. By the end of this term, we surely _____ the first eight units.A、have finishedB、had finishedC、will be finishingD、will have finished43. The boss won't give the workers pay unless they _______ their work today.A、will finishB、had finishedC、finish42. The meeting began two hours ago, but so far no decision _____.A、had arrived byB、has arrived atC、had been arrived byD、has been arrived at45. Mary should have put the fish in the refrigerator. I bet it _____ uneatable by now.A、becomesB、has becomeC、will becomeD、had become46. –Did Richard mend the roof himself? –No, he _____ because he doesn’t like to climb a ladder.A、hadn’t mended itB、had it mendedC、mended itD、had mended it50. At the end of last month, they _____ thirty percent of the production plan.A、will finishB、have finishedC、had finished分词44. I think that _____ with the railway, the highway is much better.A、comparingB、comparedC、to compareD、compare48. _____ his homework, the school boy dashed to the playground to join his friends in the game.A、FinishedB、With finishingC、FinishingD、To finish49. As a rule Mr. Smith went for a walk after supper, _____ by a white lapdog.A、followingB、followedC、to followD、having followed42. The boy looked at the stranger carefully, _________ who he could be.A、wonderingB、having wonderedC、to wonderD、wondered44. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, ap pears as a “blue planet”.A、SeenB、SeeingC、Having seenD、To see48. This is the very topic ________ at the meeting tomorrow.A、discussedB、having discussedC、to be discussedD、discussing49. Television is another major means of communication, _____ us to see as well as _____ the performers.A、permitting; to hearB、permitting, hearingC、to permit; to hearD、to permit; hearing50. The heavy rain _____, the students went on planting trees.A、had stoppedB、stoppedC、having stoppedD、being stopped55. _____ the introduction to the film, I had no desire to go to the cinema.A、ReadingB、Having readC、ReadD、To have read59. When _____ why he was absent last time, he just stared at me and said nothing.A、askedB、to be askedC、askingD、was asked43. All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, the Smiths had to go back to the hotel.A、had been canceledB、being canceledC、having been canceledD、were canceled48. While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______something they actually don't need.A) to buy B) buyC) to buying D) buying56. _____ a reply, he decided to go to the company to see the manager himself.A) Having not received B) Not having receivedC) He hadn’t received D) Not receiving疑问词55. _____ we’ll do is to leave Mum a note to tell her that we won’t be back till tomorrow morning.A、WhatB、IfC、thatD、Whether47. _________people say about him, I'm sure that he is innocent.A、HoweverB、WheneverC、WhoeverD、Whatever47. ________ the boy had said turned out to be true.A、ThatB、WhatC、WhichD、As59. _____ I want to know is how long it will take to finish the building.A、ThatB、WhichC、WhatD、Whether49. The question of ______the traffic accident happened hasn't been answered yet, though the police have made on-the~spot investigation.A) that B) whetherC) how D) whenever48. Brown’s father told him he could have _____ he wanted for birthday.A、whereverB、whateverC、wheneverD、whichever。
BOOK ONEUnit 11.The highest ____ of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.A. supportB. priority C・ material D. involvement2.We can ____ with people in most parts of the world by telephone・A. involveB. stay C・ communicate D・ demand3.He was ill for six weeks and ______ w ith his schoolwork.A. dropped outB. cut off C・ made progress D. fell behind4.A _____ c enter is a place or building where people meet for adult education classes and informal social interactions, etc.A. leisureB. sports C・ health D. community5.The eyes need several minutes to ______ t he darkness.A. turn toB. adj ust to C・ drop out D. base onUnit 2:1.Mail is _____ to our office twice a day.A. deliveredB. transmitted C・ given D. passed2.A balanced ____ is a financial plan in which expenses are no greater than income.A. calculationB. income C・ budget D. schedule3.We have to ____ the job applications into groups based on their qualifications.A. sendB. change C・ check D・ sort4.She was _____ down with two heavy pieces of luggage and was trying to look after three children.A. pressuredB. loaded C・ put D. bent5.She went to the post office to mail a ______ .A. packageB. message C・ content D. delivery6 ・ In Florida, senior citizens _____ m ore than 25 percent of the populatio n.A. trade forB. account for C・ check out D. pay for7.1 think I,d like to stay at home this evening ______ g o out.A. more thanB. better than C・ rather than D・ less than8. The main difficulty with teaching is the large ______ o f work・A. numberB. content C・ part D. volumeUnit 3:1.This novel is my _____ .A. likenessB. favorite C・ fun D. hobby2.A team of advertisers is hard at work trying to _____ a slogan for theproduct.A. come up withB. come on C・ come up to D. come across with3.The concert was quite a _____ in Chicago.A. blowB. strikeC. hitD. lot4.She told us about his brother, Apollo, _____ the U・S・ astronauts' mission to the moon.A. calledB. known as C・ known for D. named afterpleting his degree at night was a long _____ .A. timeB. stage C・ process D. period6.The capital has been _____ by the rebel army.A. occupiedB. held C・ took D. played7.Our newspaper aims to ______ the opinions of ordinary people・A. searchB. mirror C・ interest D. occupy8.He helped to _____ jazz in the mid-1950s・A. enjoyB. 1 isten to C・ popularize D. widen9・ I have lost a file ____ a lot of important documents・A. possessingB. having C・ owning D. containing10. Her unhappy childhood was the ______ o f her problems later in life.A. startB. reason C・ origin D. solutionually people under stress _____ express their full range of potential.A. care forB. tend to C・ happen to D. Lead to2.It is a bit ______that no one knows where he was at the time of theA. suspicious B・ common C. excellent D. familiar3. She tried to steer the away from the topic of marriage.A. importanceB. custom C・ conversation D. sympathy4.When I first met him I had the he was a shy sort of a guy.A. impressionB. meaning C・ viewpoint D.reluctance5.Every month the group meets so its members can their views.A. change B imply C・ find D.6.He sent her a note of on her election victory.murde 匚exchangeA. thanksB. sympathyC. congratulationD. remark7. Some kinds of birds which were once a (an) sight are nowA. excellentB. commonC. often D・ ordinary8. The fall in interest rates is news for borrowers.A. usualB. latestC. satisfiedD. excellentUnit 51.Gauguin (高庚)selected painting as a when he was in his becoming rare.thirties.A. jobB. workC. professionD. career2. There is a _____ o f girls waiting for you outside ・A. pairB. double C ・ couple D. few3. We were dressed up for the party but she was still in her ___________ clothes.A. common B ・ ordinary C ・ normal D. average 4. The workers 9 ____ for a higher pay were refused by the employers.5. Father _____ on me the value of hard work..1. He _____ his prospects by carelessness ・A. damagedB. upset C ・ ruined 2. Workers in other industries should be _____ into action.A. advisedB. urged C ・ forced D. driven3. Some gas is ____ from the pipe ・A. escapingB. running C ・ vanishing D. flowing4. You should only use this door in a (an) _____ ・A. crisisB. hurryC. pressureD.emergency5. His walk _____ me of the way his father used to walk.A. suggestsB. hints C ・ reminds D. tells 6. She _____ shyly at him and then lowered her eyes ・A. demandsB. inquiryC. desireD. needs A. told Unit 6B. affected C ・ impressed D.focused D. harmedA. glancedB. noticed C・ watched D. started1. The _____ c ity for the 2008 Olympic Games is Beijing.A. masterB. only C ・ host D. main2. The stores have to _____ f or customers in the Christmas season ・A. competeB. work C ・ argue D. act3. The English football team were world ______ in 1966・A. kingsB. first C ・ players D ・champions 4. High jump and long jump are field _____ .A. eventsB. races C ・ activities D.competitions5. They are studying the history of _____ Rome.A. oldB. ancient C ・ past 6. She is looking for a job, but hasn't found her______ yet.A. ideal B ・ satisfaction C ・ standard 7. The price ____ postage charges.A. hasB. includes C ・ keeps D. adds8. After three years in prison he was again ________ with his wife andfamily.Unit 1. This is not said in _____ , but merely to make plain my situation.A. agreement B ・ complaint C ・ response D. patience2. Life in the village is too _______ f or me; if you want any water you D. existed D. wishA. broughtB. seenC. connectedD. unitedhave to pump it up from a well.A. originalB. primaryC. primitiveD. ancient3.1 am not supposed to let anyone in without a card, but I will make anstrengthens7. That building is _____ because all the others like it were destroyed.A. especialB. particularC. specialD. unique8. Women make on the ____ only two-thirds of what men earn.A. standard B ・ average C. level D. contrary9. The possible gossip of the others could not ______ hei;A. winB. overcome C ・ affect D. effect 10. She insisted that she _____ somebody singing in the next house.A. heardB. hearing C ・ hear D. should have heardUnit 91. It _____ m e of the village where we spent our holidays last summe 匚A. remembersB. reminds C ・ recalls D. relieves2. __ supplying news from all over the world, newspapers give us a lot of other useful information.exception in yourA. eventB. incidentC. caseD. affair4. The patient is _____ w ell to the new course of drug. A. responsible B ・ responding C ・ reactive5. He played a piano sonata of his own _____ . A. composition B. making C ・ D. recoveringD. writing6. The growth of the city often ______ t he value of land close to it.A. enrichesB. rises C ・ enhances D.declined8. May Day will soon comeflowedA. Exceptfrom B. Except for C ・ In addition D. Apart3. After she finished her conversation, she hung ______ ・A. onB. upC. outD. over4. The people at the party were worried about Janet because no one was _____ w here she had gone ・A. bewareB. aware of C ・ ware of5. We have a family _____ every Thanksgiving Day.A. meetingB. collecting C ・ reunion D. beware D. union 6.great efforts, we failed to carry our plans through. A. As a result of B. Apart from C ・ Owing to D. In spite of7. He said that I had stolen his bicycle, but Iit. A. refusedB rejected C. denied D.A. byB. round C ・ along D. across9. The crowd into the stadium.A. flockedB. mountedC. stormedD.10.For reasons he could not explain he was made feel different, _______ apart, from the other boys・A. fallenB. tookC. putD. setUnit 101 ・ The brain performs a very important ____ ; it controls the nervous system of the body・A. partB. function C・ role D ・service2.They had ____ won the game when they had to stop playing・A. just thinkB. just then C・ just about D. just when3.I worked on a farm for a long time and so got a (n) ________ i nto the life of a farme匚A. insightB. finding C・ realization D. understanding4.Has Mary been informed _____ her father^ death yet?A. onB. againstC. that D・ of5.So _____ w as she in the novel that I hadn^t dared to make a sound・A. taken inB. absorbed C・ missing D. concentrating6.Just think what a mess the whole party _______ without your timely arrival to stop the fight.A. would be likeB. would beC. should be likeD.would have been7.If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and it?A. demandB. requireC. claimD. return8.It was my younger brother who _____ me to jazz.A. informed B・ introduced C・ familiarized D. performed9.Pm surprised that anyone of your intelligence _______ b e so foolish as to believe this.A. is going to B・ ought to C・ should D. will10.He always has some _____ ideas on company policy.A. positiveB. imaginary C・ assuring D. criticBOOK TWOUnitl1.H e is very _______ ;his understanding of what people say always goes beyond the surface meaning.A.patient B intelligent C・ literate D diligent2.On entering his house, we at once ______ him to be a man of taste.A. perceivedB. observed C・ preserved D. received3.These journeys will give you an even deeper ________ into our languageand culture・A. investigationB. inquiry C・ insight D. communication4.For the first time in history, a man-made heart had been used to _______ for a human heart.A. createB. combine C・ substitute D. replace5.Writing for the magazine has not been his _______ employment. He has other jobs.A. excessive B・ instmctive C・ inclusive D. exclusive6.This advertising campaign has ________ significantly to the success of the new ca匚A. achieved B・ contributed C・ resulted D. promoted7.He didn't intend to ______ this conversation further himself, for he was not interested in it at all.A. followB. provide C・ pursue D・ forgive8.Please remind me of the meeting again tomorrow, _I forget.A. in caseB. in any case C・ in case of D・ in many casesUnit 21.The British _-with the French in building a space vehicle that neithercountry could afford by itself.A.cooperateB. cope C・ correspond D. convey2.Me Smith gradually ____ -a knowledge of the subject through his selfstud y.A.achieved B・ attained C・ acquired D. inquired3.Several days after the operation Jack was beginning to feel _____ b etter.A. somehow B・ somewhat C・ anyhow D. anyway4.As each contingent(代表团)______ there was a burst of applause from the watching crowd・A. went byB. went through C・ went over D. went out5.If you want a cheap ticket, you must ________ -it well in advance・A. resolveB. represent C・ reserve D・ resemble6.One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ______ with the theoretical aspects of the subject・A. adjustedB. inspiredC. installedD. integrated7.In recent years the cost of living has been increasing _________A. primarily B・ approximately C・ significantly D. eventually8.The box was so heavy that it was difficult for the old lady to ____ -it.A. liftB. grab C・ rise D. seizeUnit 31 .Finding it difficult to ___ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north ・A. adoptB. conform C・ adapt D. suit2.Nowadays streets in most of h\the big cities are ___________ by motor vehicles.A. confronted B・ constituted C・ distributed D. dominated3.The thing that _____ -is not whether you succeed or fail, but that you at least try.A. mindsB. matters C・ cares D. plays4.They have equipped the office with the _____ -business machinesA. latestB. latelyC. laterD. latter5.1 prefer to walk along the river ____ play basketball on the playground・A. toB. more than C・ better than D. rather than6.When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _me and walked on.A. refusedB. ignored C・ denied D. deserted7.She is a(an) _housekeeper and feeds her family cheaply.A. economical B・ economic C・ beneficial D. efficient8.They will try to keep us out, but we shall get in _______A. whateverB. howeverC. somehowD. somewhatUnit 41.I ____ oversleep, but now I get up early every day.2.A. got used to B. used to C・ was accustomed to D・ was used to3.I am not very familiar _the taxation law here・A. toB. withC. aboutD. in4.Who can I ___ to in my hour of need?A. turnB. askC. helpD. refer5.When she became world-famous in her 20S she _____ her successto good luck.A. owedB. thought of C・ gave D. blamed6.The star5s _____ o n people's lives has not been proved yet.A. referenceB. influence C・ inference D. affect7.Her ____ book is selling very well in America.A. latestB. lateC. laterD. latter8.Her experience and abilities ______ her admirably for the job・A. suitB. adjust C・ fit D. adaptUnit 51.This couple approaching their 40s had no children, so they ______ achild.A. adoptedB. adapted C・ adjusted D. absorbed2.She ___ as a painter.A.was notifiedB. made a name for herselfB.was noted D・ was not interested3.Dirt ___ with disease; to avoid disease we should keep as clean aspossible.A. is relatedB. has linked C・ goes hand in hand D. is concerned4.______ we had a good time in Peter's home last Saturday.A. At endB. All in allC. AlthoughD. At last5.He didn't feel very well in the middle of the process, and then hedecided to ______ climbing to the top of the mountain.A. give inB. give off C・ give out D. give up6.Finally we all ____ h is proposal because it is quite practical・A. agree withB. agree to C・ agree on D. agree of7.She _____ him at first sight and would follow him anywhere・A. fell forB. was attractive toC. fell toD. fell in love for8.This should be read by some of them, in whole or _______ ・A. partlyB. as a whole C・ wholly D. in partUnit 6.1 ・ Mr. Hunter managed to ___ his neglect of duty on the basis of hispoor health.]A. rememberB. forgetC. rejectD. justify2.His salary went onto five ______ a year.A. figuresB. numerals C・ numbers D. fingers3.His attitude to work mainly depends on ____ from the work.A. the offerB. the award C・ the reward D. the reflection4.At present, even selling newspapers and magazines will make avery good ______ .A. benefitB. interest C・ advantage D. profit5.I came here for nothing else but to see you ________ ・A. purpose B・ on purpose C・ to the purpose D・ for the purpose6.Father^ smile _____ that he had forgiven the child, so the childbecame at ease again.A. impliedB. inferred C ・ impressed D. improved7 The committee ____ o f men of widely different views.A. is composedB. is consisted C・ is concerned D is contained8. This book is ___ to be read.A. worthyB. worth C・ worthwhile D. worthlessUnit 71.In the navy, a commander is an officer who _____ next below acaptain ・A. tracksB. ranks C・ blanks D・ flashes2.We have no ______ information to state the exact damage.A. equalB. satisfied C・ efficient D. sufficient3.The real estate agent has the _______ r ight to sell the house.A. aloneB. overall C・ exclusive D・ single4.I only came to ___ that everything is all right.A. make upB. make sure C・ make out D. make for5.There is a growing ______ for people to work at home insteadof in offices・A. tendencyB. temptation C・ tradition D. fashion6.They considered the plan in all its _____ ・A. prospectsB. suspects C・ aspects D. inspects7.People should not be content with only _______ k nowledge.A. superior B・ superficial C・ artificial D. beneficial8.This farm has been ______ from father to son for generations・A. translatedB. transferred C・ transported D. transmittedUnit 81.The incident aroused some ____ in the press・2. A. commands B. comments C. committees D.commissions3.Traffic in the city was ______ by a snowstorm.A. interpretedB. interviewed C・ interrupted D. interfered4.If she could ______ the conditions there, we could take her.A. put forwardB. put off C・ put aside D. put up with5.Pm sorry, those overcoats are not ______ in your color and size.A. availableB. favorable C・ imaginable D. averageUnit 91.The _____ r eason for the great amount of pollution is that government does not take the lead in passing strong legislation against it.A. principleB. practical C・ principal D. productive2.It is _____ that he get the text of his revision typed・A. eventualB. apparent C・ frequent D. necessary3.Most of the people there are_ in rags and wear no shoes.A. clothed B; cloth C. clothing D. clothes4.It is believed that milk _____ s omething that will promote the health of human beings・A. regainsB. contains C・ maintains D. covers5.We are happy that they are ______ willing to help at the news that we are in trouble.A. other thanB. more than C・ rather thanC. less than6.The stranger ______ his eyebrows as we walked by.A. liftedB. giftedC. litD. shifted7.Mary is afraid of people; she always _______ when we take herto a party.A. holds outB. holds onC. holds upD. holds backUnit 101. He gave up for ____ reasons・A. a great deal of B a large amount of C・ a variety of D. a bit of2.1 knew ____ that World War II broke out in 1939.A. for certainB. for good C・ for the sake of D. for a long time3.Lu Xun _ a famous writer in the 20th century.A. is known forB. is known as C・ is familiar with D. is famousfor4.Our teachers always ______ their opinions ______ f acts・A. tell・.・ ofB. relate...withC. associate・・・ toD. base.・・on5.He,s _____ a job as a clerk in this big department store ofChaoyang District.A. applying toB. applying of C・ applying for D. applying about6.He is a very clever athlete and can always _______________shortcomings of his opponents・A. make uses ofB. make certainC. expect ofD. take advantage of7.Let^s go to a party to have a good time __________ we havefinished such a big project・A. now thatB. althoughC. whetherD. whereas8.It takes about an hour to get there, _________ p ossible trafficdelays.A. to take into accountB. allowing forC. making sureD. taken into consideration。
2020 年全国公共英语三级常见语法解析(一) 第一节动词的时态一、一般现在时:until 1、由 when、as soon as 、the minute、the moment、till、等引起的时间状语从句,以及由if 、unless 、provided that 等引起的条件状语从句常常用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,而主句则用一般将来时态。
例: They will go home for winter vocation as soon asthey finish their exams.2、当表示普遍的真理或者众所周知的客观事实,常常用一般现在时态。
例: The earth is round.地球是圆的。
二、一般过去时:区分三个短语的用法:1、used to do sth:过去常常做某事。
2、be/get used to doing sth:习惯做某事。
3、be used to do sth :被用于做某事。
三、一般将来时:1、be to+ 动词原形:表示安排或计划好了的动作。
例:Third-Ring Road is to be open to traffic before National Day.The2、be about to+动词原形:表示即将发生的动作。
例:lecture is about to begin.讲座即将开始。
The3、一些表示动作趋势,如开始、终结,以及一些表示动作方向,如往来的动词,常常用现在实行时态表示按照安排将于将来发生的事情,这类动词常见的有如:start,go,leave,come,arrive等。
例:We are leaving for Beijing tomorrow.我们明天动身去北京。
四、行:重点区分 when和 while 引起的状的用法。
When表示上的点,在考中其引的状从句多翻“ ?”,主句多用行 ;while 引的状从句多翻“正当⋯⋯”,从句用行。
三级真题重点语法练习倒装41. Never before that night __ ___ the extent of my own power.A、I had feltB、I feltC、did I feelD、had I felt55. Not until 1868 _____ made the capital of the state of Georgia.A、was AtlantaB、when Atlanta wasC、Atlanta wasD、was when Atlanta51. Only by reading extensively _____ you mind.A、you will broadenB、you may broadenC、so you broadenD、can you broaden59. Paul never learned a foreign language, _____.A、he doesn't think he has toB、nor does he think he has toC、neither he thinks he has toD、he thinks he has not to, either51. “I wish we could meet each other again before long.” “________.”A、So I couldB、So could IC、So I doD、So do I41. By no means _____ possible for me to attend the party tonight.A、it isB、is itC、should itD、it should48. So little _____ about philosophy that the lecture was completely beyond him.A、did Tom knowB、does Tom knowD、Tom knows48. Not only _____ a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.A、do nurses wantB、nurses wantC、are nurses wantedD、nurses are wanted51. Under no circumstances ______be left alone at home.A) a three-year-old child should B) should a three-year-old childC) a three-year-old child should not D) should a three-year-old child not54. Tom didn’t believe a word she said and _____.A、neither did the policeB、neither the police didC、the police didn’t neitherD、the police did neither定语从句42. She spent a lot of time in that small town ___ __ she was born.A、whichB、whenC、whereD、that53. London is the city _____ she is longing to visit.A、whereB、in whichC、whatD、that60. We went up to the roof, _____ we had a good view of the parade.A、of whichB、from whichC、before whichD、behind which48. He spoke English confidently and fluently, _________impressed me most.A、thatB、whichC、so thatD、it52. He showed me a photo of the fancy hotel on the seashore ________ he stayed for a week.A、whichB、thatC、thereD、where43. Human beings are superior to animals _____ they can use language as a tool to communicate.A、in whichB、in thatC、for whichD、for that54. Einstein was the man _____ Theory of Relativity has influenced our ideas of time and space.A、whoB、thatC、whoseD、of whom强调句43. It was because she was ill _ ____ she didn’t attend the conference yesterday.A、thatB、soC、thenD、when53. It was with great joy ______ we got the news that China had successfully launched its first manned spacecraft.A、asB、thatC、whichD、because55. It was in this factory _____ “West Lake” sewing machines we re made.A、whereB、thatC、in whichD、there53. It was _____ I left my hometown and moved to Hangzhou .A、ten years ago thatB、the years sinceC、ten years whenD、for ten years since52. It was ______ the civil war came to an end.A) in 1949 when B) not until 1949 whenC) until 1949 that D) not until 1949 that动词V+ing45. They didn’t pass the exam last time; I regretted ___ __ them.A、to be not able to helpB、being unable to helpC、being not able to helpingD、not to be able to help46. Your hair needs__ ___. You’d better have it _____ tomorrow.A、cutting…doB、cutting…doneC、being cut…doneD、to be cut… to be done54. I appreciate _____ to your school to give a lecture.A、to be invitedB、to have invitedC、having invitedD、being invited55. I shall postpone _____ my paper until I get enough information on the subject.A、writingB、being writtenC、writtenD、to write50. I didn’t mean _____anything, but those apples looked so nice that I could n’t resist _________ one.A、eating; to tryB、eating; tryingC、to eat; tryingD、to eat; to try54. Try to imagine _________ the Pacific Ocean in a small sailing boat.A、to be crossedB、on crossingC、crossingD、to cross54. Maybe I’ll _____ the MA program after graduating from college.A、consider to takeB、consider to takingC、consider takingD、consider on taking46. Would you mind________ quiet for a moment, I’m tr ying ________ my composition in time.A、keeping; finishingB、to keep; to finishC、keeping; to finishD、to keep; finishing53. They said I shouldn’t have done that to help him. But I don’t regret _____ what I thought was right.A、to doB、to have doneC、having doneD、being done44. I’m very tired and I don’t think I feel like _____ shopping today.A、to go toB、to goC、going toD、going44. Used to rural life, my parents have trouble _____ to living in the urban area.A) adjusting B) adjusted C) to adjust D) adjust动词V+ to do56. We warned the children time and again _________ the electric lamp.A、not to touchingB、should not touchC、not touchD、not to touch虚拟语气48. I’d rather you _____ by train, because I can’t bear the idea of your flying in an airplane in such bad weather.A、would goB、will goC、wentD、go46. It is vital that she _____ a job to support her family.A、hasB、haveC、will haveD、hadthough _______ in another world.A、it to beB、it wereC、it has beenD、it being58. The teachers all recommended that German _____ the first elective subject in this semester.A、beB、must beC、isD、was53. It is about time that you _____ down to business.A、must getB、gotC、gettingD、will get58. The hostess insisted that everyone present _____ a short speech of congratulation.A、would giveB、must giveC、giveD、gave42. He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ________ to the meeting.A、had comeB、cameC、would comeD、would have come58. I would have come sooner, but I ________ that you were waiting.A、did knowB、had knownC、don’t know50. It is proposed that this matter _____ at the next meeting.A、will be discussedB、be discussedC、must be discussedD、may be discussed56. I could not have fulfilled the task in time if it _____ for your help.A、was notB、had not beenC、had beenD、has been41. I can’t stand him. He always talks as if he _____ everything.A、knowB、has knownC、knewD、had known44. _____ for your laziness, you could have passed the entrance examination.A、If it were notB、Had it not beenC、Weren’t itD、If it had been not49. He _____ to have the examination yesterday evening, but he went to the concert instead.A、would comeB、must have comeC、need comeD、should have come50. It is important that she _____ a record of everything she does in the experiment.A、keepB、must keepC、keeps45. The evidence suggests that single fathers ______ more likely to work than single mother _A) should be B) beC) will be D) are54. Mr. Brown wished he ______ longer this morning, but he had to get up early to attend a meeting.A) could have slept B) should sleepC) might have slept D) would sleep51. If I _____ younger and in better condition, I would have run after the thief with others.A、wereB、wasC、had beenD、would be43. To be frank, I’d rather everything _____ on that day.A、hadn’t happenedB、didn’t happenedC、not happenedD、would not happen45. Their requirement is that every member _____ at least one meeting per year.A、will attendB、attendC、must attendD、attends51. _____ for your assistance, I wouldn’t be able to do so well.A、If it isn’tB、Weren’t itC、If it wasn’tD、Wasn’t it46. Only 2 of the 38 passengers survived the accident. If only the driver _____ more carefully.A) drove B) had driven C) drives D) has driven时态60. “You know, I have our tickets.” “That’s good. I was afraid that you _____ them.”A、had forgottenB、forgotC、have forgottenD、would have forgotten42. This is the worst time of the year. It _____ every day so far this month.A、is rainingB、has rainedC、rainedD、rains43. I will go home for a vacation as soon as I ________ my exams.A、am finishedB、finishC、will finishD、finished57. He ________ on the essay for an hour but so far has written only a hundred words.A、workedB、has been workingC、worksD、is working45. By the end of this term, we surely _____ the first eight units.A、have finishedB、had finishedC、will be finishingD、will have finished43. The boss won't give the workers pay unless they _______ their work today.A、will finishB、had finishedC、finish42. The meeting began two hours ago, but so far no decision _____.A、had arrived byB、has arrived atC、had been arrived byD、has been arrived at45. Mary should have put the fish in the refrigerator. I bet it _____ uneatable by now.A、becomesB、has becomeC、will becomeD、had become46. –Did Richard mend the roof himself? –No, he _____ because he doesn’t like to climb a ladder.A、hadn’t mended itB、had it mendedC、mended itD、had mended it50. At the end of last month, they _____ thirty percent of the production plan.A、will finishB、have finishedC、had finishedD、finished分词44. I think that _____ with the railway, the highway is much better.A、comparingB、comparedC、to compareD、compare48. _____ his homework, the school boy dashed to the playground to join his friends in the game.A、FinishedB、With finishingC、FinishingD、To finish49. As a rule Mr. Smith went for a walk after supper, _____ by a white lapdog.A、followingB、followedC、to followD、having followed42. The boy looked at the stranger carefully, _________ who he could be.A、wonderingB、having wonderedC、to wonderD、wondered44. ________ from space, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, ap pears as a “blue planet”.A、SeenB、SeeingC、Having seenD、To see48. This is the very topic ________ at the meeting tomorrow.A、discussedB、having discussedC、to be discussedD、discussing49. Television is another major means of communication, _____ us to see as well as _____ the performers.A、permitting; to hearB、permitting, hearingC、to permit; to hearD、to permit; hearing50. The heavy rain _____, the students went on planting trees.A、had stoppedB、stoppedC、having stoppedD、being stopped55. _____ the introduction to the film, I had no desire to go to the cinema.A、ReadingB、Having readC、ReadD、To have read59. When _____ why he was absent last time, he just stared at me and said nothing.A、askedB、to be askedC、askingD、was asked43. All flights _____ because of the terrible weather, the Smiths had to go back to the hotel.A、had been canceledB、being canceledC、having been canceledD、were canceled48. While shopping, people sometimes can't help ______something they actually don't need.A) to buy B) buyC) to buying D) buying56. _____ a reply, he decided to go to the company to see the manager himself.A) Having not received B) Not having receivedC) He hadn’t received D) Not receiving疑问词55. _____ we’ll do is to leave Mum a note to tell her that we won’t be back till tomorrow morning.A、WhatB、IfC、thatD、Whether47. _________people say about him, I'm sure that he is innocent.A、HoweverB、WheneverC、WhoeverD、Whatever47. ________ the boy had said turned out to be true.A、ThatB、WhatC、WhichD、As59. _____ I want to know is how long it will take to finish the building.A、ThatB、WhichC、WhatD、Whether49. The question of ______the traffic accident happened hasn't been answered yet, though the police have made on-the~spot investigation.A) that B) whetherC) how D) whenever48. Brown’s father told him he could have _____ he wanted for birthday.A、whereverB、whateverC、wheneverD、whichever。