Opium War Museum
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Opium War Museum[General Introduction] – [Statue of Humen People Fighting against Opium from Britain] – [Opium Destroyed Pond] – [Exhibition Hall][General Introduction]Good morning, everybody! Welcome to the Opium War Museum in the Humen town, Dongguan city, Guangdong Province. This is a monument and historical site. It covers an area of about 30,000 square meters. Its exhibits include physical objects, historical pictures, diagrams and three grand scenes. Chinese people’s fighting against opium over 150 years ago is played here again vividly. This site reminds people of the war which shocked the world at that time.This museum is an important base for patriotism education. Every year, more than 1,000,000 people from different parts of the world come to visit this place. Since 1991, more than 50 party and state leaders have been here. Among them are Hu Jintao, Jang Zemin and Li Peng. They speak very highly of this site. The museum is awarded as a National 4-A Tourist Attraction. And it is singled out as a National Advanced Unit from a list of model bases for Patriotism Education.[Statue of Humen People Fighting against Opium form Britain]May I call your attention to the grand pink statue not far form the main entrance? The five people in the statue are dressed as fishermen. But their looks and postures tell us that they are ready to go to the battlefield at any moment. Do you know what story is behind? Well, it suggests that this site was once the soul stirring ancient battlefield. Is it hard to believe?[Opium Destroyed Pond]Do you see the two large ponds in the right front of the statue? They are sites of the two original opium destroyed Ponds.Emperor Daoguang in Qing Dynasty assigned Lin Zexu to fight against opiumrampant at that time. With great efforts, 1,150,000 kilograms was seized from British people on the sea in this town. From June 3rd to 25th, 1839, Lin Zexu destroyed all the confiscated opium here in public. This worldwide-astonishing event is called Destruction of Opium in Humen. It marks the beginning of the modern history of China.Do you have any ideas how Lin Zexu, an imperial envoy to Guangdong Province, do away with the astronomical figure of opium at that time? We know that policemen in Narcotics Division sometimes light fire to burn drugs. Did he try on a method different from burning? You might have some clue from the two ponds here, I guess.At first, the stuff was planned to be transported to Beijing, the capital city and burned it there. Given the cost and the risks of being robbed in transport, he gave up the idea. Order came from Daoguang, the then emperor, to destroy it locally.Should he use the commonly used method in his time? If yes, he would burn the opium with tung-oil. Then its remnants would penetrate into the soil. Opium could still be extracted from the soil. So this practice is not desirable.With this problem in mind, he started to collect ideas from the folks. He was told that sea salt and lime could be used to dissolve opium. He adopted their ideas creatively. Let me tell you how and what he did.The site of the two ponds was a beach 150 years ago. Lin Zexu had two pools dug. Each was 15 zhangs (that equals to 50 meters) in length and width. Pilings were used to fasten the wooden boards on the four sides of the pools. Slates were spread on the pool beds. In the front of the pools were water gates. At the back were drains. So at high tides, sea water flew into the pools; at low tides when the gates were lift open, the water was drained out into the sea along with the remains of the dissolved opium. Do you get the point? What a scientific design it is!Many years have passed. The former pools are gone. What we see here are the duplicates built on the same sites. The original pegs and slates excavated by archaeologists are displayed in the exhibition hall.Humen Beach was packed with people on those days when opium was being destroyed. Lin Zexu led his civil and military officials here. He invited and receivedforeign ambassadors to Canton here. He invited and welcomed the merchants from other countries here.They were all here to witness this big event.It took 20 days to destroy all of the forfeited opium. This action gave a message to the world that Chinese had the determination to ban opium and opium trade, to fight against foreign invasions.It is no wonder that Lin ZeXu is a national hero and is titled as "the pioneer in the drug fighting worldwide".[Exhibition Hall]The main exhibition hall of the museum reflects the verve of the emplacements, doesn't it? Do you see the two pairs of stone lions in the front of the building? What adjectives can be used to describe them? "Martial". "Yes". Any other words? "Brave, heroic". "Good". This museum is surrounded by walls. And these walls are the imitations of the battlements.The construction area of this exhibition building is 2,400 km. On the first floor is the theme about Lin Zexu's ban on opium and some historical facts related to the Opium War. This theme is subdivided into eight parts. Because of the time,I am not going to explain the details. Now I would like to draw your attention to see such physical objects as the wooden pegs and boards from the ponds, a few smoking sets, the handwritings of Lin Zexu, and some weapons used during the Opium War by Chinese soldiers and British people. These exhibits are proofs for what the British people have done to the Chinese. They reveal Chinese resistance to the invasions and pay a great tribute to Chinese people's love towards their country.Shall we walk up to the second floor?The exhibition on this flood tells us a complete story of the Opium War in an accessible way. They use not only picture and physical objects, but also war settings, terrain models on sand and soil. What's more, acoustic, optic and electronic techniques are employed to bring vividness to the exhibits. Would you please move along with me to have a look at a battle scene? Lin Zexu and Guan tianpei, two brave commanders, used these wooden boats, rafts and iron chains to block Humen seaport. These timber anchors and the very boat in frontof us were used at the war time though the rafts and iron chains over there are duplicates. This painting of Humen seaport is 33 meter long and 2.8 high. Looking at this grand seaport in the picture, can you imagine how they fought with their simple, shabby weapons like these?Do you like their ideas to make this war scene alive?Loyal Horse Monument is an important antique in this exhibition hall. A touching story about it is what I am eager to share with you. On January 7th 1841, the British troop started a large scale attack on the emplacement in Shajiao. About 600 Chinese guarding soldiers were in great danger, as they were fighting against a British army who had advantages in number and weapons, but the related department in Qing Dynasty refused to send reinforcements. Not armed with advanced guns and cannons, the defending Chinese soldiers killed around 500 British invaders with their earthen mortars, bows and arrows. When they ran out of bullets and gunpowder, they used swords to fight face-to-face. General Chen Liansheng and most soldiers died hard, including his son, Chen Jupeng. It was said that the warhorse of Chen Liansheng had been plundered to Hong Kong. But it refused to take a mouthful of food from the British soldiers. It kicked when approached, and fell over itself when ridden. Later, this warhorse was left on a hill, but he didn’t eat grass, just neighing woefully towards the direction of the Shajiao Emplacement in Humen. At last, he was starved to death and became a heroic loyal horse. During Tongzhi period in the Qing Dynasty,Humen naval force made a stele for the loyal horse, and erected it in the Loyal Ancestral Temple in a Humen village. The stele was made of black mica, about 1.5 meters long and half a meter wide. The horse was on its left, and a prose glorifying the horse on its right. But the stele was buried in the rubble when Japanese air raid seized the temple in 1938. Twenty-four years later, it was fortunately found again by Shajiao naval people. They placed it in the museum for people to pay their respect and receive patriotism education.Opium War Museum has a collection of more than 3000 pieces of relics. Among them, 13 pieces including “C annons Used in t he War” (Gonglao Pao in Chinese) are listed as national A-level cultural relics. All the exhibits on display witness the Chinese resistance to foreign insults and invasions during that period.鸦片战争博物馆【概况】——【虎门人民抗英群像】——【销烟池】——【展览馆】【概况】今天我们参观的景点是鸦片战争博物馆,该馆坐落在广东省东莞市虎门镇,是纪念性和遗址性相结合的博物馆。
鸦片战争博物馆的英文作文The Opium War Museum: A Reflection on China's Past and PresentThe Opium War Museum, located in the heart of Guangzhou, China, stands as a poignant reminder of the nation's tumultuous history. As I step through the grand entrance, I am immediately struck by the weight of the stories that these walls hold. The museum's exhibits meticulously chronicle the events of the Opium Wars, a pivotal moment in China's history that would forever shape the course of the country.The first room I encounter sets the stage for the conflict to come. Detailed accounts and artifacts from the early 19th century paint a vivid picture of the thriving trade between China and the West. The Qing Dynasty, then in power, had long maintained a strict isolationist policy, limiting foreign interaction and influence. However, the growing demand for Chinese goods, particularly tea and silk, led to a significant trade imbalance, with the British Empire amassing vast quantities of silver to pay for these coveted commodities.Seeking to address this imbalance, the British turned to the lucrative opium trade, smuggling the addictive substance into China despitethe Qing government's attempts to curb its spread. The museum's exhibits meticulously document the escalating tensions, as the Qing officials increasingly cracked down on the opium trade, culminating in the seizure of vast quantities of the drug by the Imperial Commissioner Lin Zexu.The second section of the museum delves into the outbreak of the First Opium War. Visitors are confronted with the stark realities of the conflict, from the overwhelming technological superiority of the British Navy to the devastating impact on the Chinese population. Graphic depictions of the battles, accompanied by personal accounts from soldiers and civilians, paint a harrowing picture of the human toll of the war.As I move through the museum, I am struck by the sheer scale of the devastation inflicted upon China. The unequal treaties that followed the Opium Wars, including the cession of Hong Kong to the British, are presented in stark detail, highlighting the profound humiliation and loss of sovereignty experienced by the Qing Dynasty.The museum's final section examines the long-term consequences of the Opium Wars, tracing the path of China's subsequent modernization and the rise of nationalist sentiments. Artifacts and multimedia displays showcase the country's gradual transformation, from the establishment of the Republic of China to the eventualtriumph of the Communist revolution.Throughout my visit, I am confronted with a range of emotions –anger at the injustices perpetrated against China, sorrow for the countless lives lost, and a deep sense of admiration for the resilience and determination of the Chinese people. The Opium War Museum is not merely a repository of historical facts, but a powerful testament to the enduring spirit of a nation that has overcome immense adversity.As I exit the museum, I find myself reflecting on the lessons of the past and their relevance to the present. The Opium Wars serve as a stark reminder of the dangers of unequal power dynamics, the consequences of economic exploitation, and the importance of national sovereignty. In an era of increasing global interconnectedness, these lessons remain as vital as ever, guiding us towards a more just and equitable world.The Opium War Museum stands as a powerful symbol of China's journey, a testament to the country's resilience and its unwavering commitment to reclaiming its rightful place on the world stage. Through its meticulous curation and thought-provoking exhibits, the museum invites visitors to engage with a complex and pivotal moment in history, ultimately inspiring a deeper understanding of China's past, present, and future.。
介绍东莞的英语作文简单(中英文版)Dongguan, a vibrant city in southern China, has emerged as a pivotal player in the nation"s economic landscape.Situated in the heart of the Pearl River Delta, this dynamic metropolis boasts a thriving manufacturing industry and a rich cultural heritage.东莞,位于中国南部的活力城市,已成为国家经济版图中的一位关键角色。
坐落在珠江三角洲的中心地带,这座充满活力的城市拥有蓬勃发展的制造业和丰富的文化遗产。
With its proximity to major cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen, Dongguan has become a hub for international trade and commerce.The city is renowned for its expansive industrial parks, housing numerous factories and enterprises, ranging from electronics to textiles.由于其紧邻广州和深圳等大城市,东莞已成为国际贸易和商业的中心。
这座城市以其广阔的工业园区而闻名,拥有众多从事电子到纺织等行业的工厂和企业。
Moreover, Dongguan is not just about industry; it also boasts a captivating array of cultural attractions.The key historical sites, such as the Humen Bridge and the Opium War Museum, offer a glimpse into China"s colorful past.此外,东莞不仅仅是工业之城;它还拥有迷人的文化景点。
介绍东莞长安景点的一段话英语作文全文共3篇示例,供读者参考篇1My Trip to Changan, DongguanThis summer, my family and I went on a really fun trip to Changan, which is a town in Dongguan city in Guangdong Province, China. Changan has a lot of cool places to visit and things to see and do. I'm going to tell you all about the awesome attractions we went to!The first place we visited was Keyuan Garden. It's a huge garden that was built over 300 years ago during the Qing Dynasty. The garden has beautiful scenery with lakes, bridges, pavilions, rockeries, and all kinds of flowers and plants. My favorite part was the Qingxin Bridge, which is a curved bridge that goes over a lake. I felt like I was in one of those ancient Chinese paintings when I walked across it! There are also some old buildings in the garden like study rooms and living quarters that rich people used to live in back in the day.Next, we went to Opium War Museum, which teaches people about the two Opium Wars between Britain and China in the1800s. Even though the museum is about wars, it wasn't scary or gory. It had lots of displays showing old weapons, canons, and boats that were used back then. There were also dioramas showing famous battles and interactive exhibitions where you could dress up in historical costumes. I got to put on a soldier's uniform and hold a replica rifle, which was really cool! The museum helped me understand this important part of Chinese history.After that, we visited the Cao Xueqin Memorial Hall, which honors one of China's most famous writers who wrote the classic novel Dream of the Red Chamber. The memorial hall has exhibits about Cao Xueqin's life and work, as well as displays of ancient books, calligraphy, paintings, and pottery. Even though I haven't read the book yet since it's pretty long and difficult, I could tell it was very significant in Chinese literature. My favorite area was the garden behind the hall which had beautiful bonsai trees and rock gardens.One of the highlights of our Changan trip was the Guangdong Folk Art Museum. This place was awesome! It had so many different exhibits showing traditional Chinese arts, crafts, and customs from the Guangdong region. There were displays of pottery, woodcarvings, embroidery, puppet shows, Chineseopera costumes and masks, and much more. I got to try my hand at making a little clay figurine and weaving a bookmark. My mom and dad enjoyed seeing all the historical artifacts too. The folk museum gave me a great appreciation for Chinese culture and artistry.We also spent time walking around Changan Folk Street, which has been preserved to look like an old-fashioned town from the Qing Dynasty era. All the buildings had traditional Chinese architecture with curved roofs and detailed woodcarvings. It felt like being transported back in time! The street was lined with little shops and restaurants selling local snacks, craftwork, and souvenirs. I bought a handmade kite and a jade bracelet as mementos. We also caught an exciting Chinese opera show on one of the street's stages.Our Changan trip ended at People's Hill Park, which is a huge green space with gardens, walking trails, a lake, and playgrounds. We had a picnic under the shade of the trees and I got to run around and play on the swings and slides. The hill had great views of the whole city area. After a long day of sightseeing, it was nice to relax in the peaceful park before we headed home.Overall, I had an amazing time exploring all the historical and cultural sights in Changan. My favorite was probably the folkart museum because of all the cool crafts and shows. But I enjoyed everywhere we went - the ancient gardens, the insightful museums, the recreated folk street, and the beautiful parks. Changan is definitely a fascinating place for kids and families to experience and learn about traditional Chinese heritage, arts, and history. I hope I can go back again someday!篇2My Awesome Trip to Changan, DongguanLast summer, my family and I went on a really fun trip to Changan in Dongguan city. Changan is a district in Dongguan that has lots of cool places to see and things to do. I'm going to tell you all about the awesome attractions we visited there!The first place we went was the Keyuan Garden. It's a really big park with pretty gardens, ponds with koi fish, and even an ancient temple called Kaiyuan Temple. We walked along the winding paths through the gardens and I saw so many colorful flowers like roses, chrysanthemums, and lotuses. My favorite was the peonies - they were so big and fluffy!There were also lots of neat old buildings and structures in the gardens with unique Chinese architecture. The Panxi Salon was one of them - it's a pavilion built in the Qing dynasty eraover 300 years ago! We sat inside and our tour guide told us stories about the history of the gardens from long ago. I felt like I had traveled back in time.After the gardens, we went to Xiaobian Ancient Village. It's an old village from the Ming and Qing dynasties that is over 600 years old! The village looked like it came straight out of a historical movie with its gray brick houses, small winding alleys, and old archways. We wandered around the maze of alleyways and passed by little stores selling traditional snacks and crafts.I loved looking at all the carvings on the doors and windows of the old houses. They had detailed designs of dragons, phoenixes, flowers and other Chinese symbols carved into the wood. Our guide told us that skilled craftsmen from long ago made those carvings by hand - no machines! That's incredible.For lunch we had some delicious Changan noodles, which is one of the area's speciality dishes. The noodles were thick, chewy and mixed with tasty pork, vegetables and a yummy broth. My mouth is watering just thinking about them! We ate at an old restaurant inside the ancient village that has been making noodles the same way for hundreds of years.After eating, we browsed the little shops selling all kinds of fun traditional Chinese stuff. I bought a cute doll dressed in a silkqipao dress, my mom got a decorative clay teapot, and my dad bought an инюшор made of bamboo carved with afierce-looking dragon. Awesome souvenirs to remember our trip!The next day, we visited Xili Colored Sculpture Park. This was definitely one of the coolest places I've ever been to! It's a park filled with hundreds of colorful sculptures and statues of all different shapes, sizes, and designs. Wandering through was like being in another world - there were massive bright red lips, a giant green lizard, human figures blending into trees, sculptures that looked like they were melting, and so much more.My favorite was a huge swirly sculpture that resembled soft-serve ice cream in rainbow colors. I just wanted to lick it (but I didn't!). All the sculptures were made by artists using natural materials like trees, plants, clay and rock combined with bright paints. It was like walking through a imaginative 3D painting!I also loved all the entertainers and acts they had performing throughout the park. We watched an amazing acrobatics show where the performers did crazy flexible moves and human pyramids. There was also a Chinese yingge opera show with singers in elaborate costumes and musicians playing traditionalinstruments. My little brother and I got our faces painted like little tigers which was super cool.On our final day, we visited the Shimen Hakka Tulou cluster housing village. Tulou means "building cluster" and these were giant round or square buildings where multiple families lived together long ago. The tulou were built using special architecture and methods passed down over generations.From the outside they looked like fortresses with their big thick earthen walls. But on the inside, they were divided into separate living spaces for each family unit. The rooms circled an open courtyard area in the center.We got to walk through one of the tulou buildings and see how the families would have lived back then. There were small rooms for cooking, eating, and sleeping arranged around the central courtyard where people could work, dry crops, and let their animals roam during the day. Even though the rooms were tiny, they were set up really efficiently and comfortably.Our guide taught us that the tulou were built this way with the enclosed outer walls to protect against bandits and wild animals back in those days. But the courtyard setup in the middle allowed for communal living that encouraged sharing and togetherness amongst the families. Smart setup!My favorite part was climbing up to the very top of the tulou building we toured. We had an amazing view overlooking the whole tulou village from up there. The cluster of giant earthen tulou buildings among the lush green trees and farmlands looked like something out of a storybook.I took so many pictures during our time in Changan to remember all the incredible sights we experienced. From the serene Keyuan gardens to the whimsical Xili sculpture park to the historic ancient villages and tulou buildings, it was like we traveled through different eras of China's past and got to see it all come alive.Changan truly has some of the coolest cultural gems showcasing the rich history and traditions of the Cantonese region. I feel like I learned so much through all the hands-on activities and explorations we did there. It was an awesome trip that I'll never forget!I'm already bugging my parents to take us back to Changan soon. Maybe next time we can see the terracotta warrior exhibits or visit the Shenzhen Reservoir and Dinghu Mountain parks there too. Changan has so many incredible attractions to experience!篇3Changan in Dongguan is the Coolest Place Ever!Hi friends! My name is Xiao Ming and I'm 10 years old. Last weekend, my family took me on a trip to Changan which is a town in Dongguan, Guangdong province. It was so much fun and I want to tell you all about the awesome places we visited there!Our first stop was Keyuan Gardens. This is a huge park with beautiful landscaped gardens, lakes, pavilions and even an ancient bridge called the Wind Rain Bridge. It was built hundreds of years ago during the Ming Dynasty! The gardens are super peaceful and relaxing. My favorite part was feeding the koi fish and ducks in the lake. The fish were ginormous and came right up to you when you had food. I also really liked the bonsai garden which had miniature trees that were hundreds of years old! Can you believe trees can live that long?After the gardens, we went to the Opium War Museum. I know the name sounds kind of boring for kids, but it was actually really interesting. The museum is all about the two Opium Wars between Britain and China in the 1800s. There were lots of old weapons, uniforms, medals and artifacts from that time on display. My dad said the wars were important because theyended China's rule under emperors and old feudal system. I'm not totally sure what feudal means, but it sounded kind of medieval! The coolest thing was getting to dress up in replica Qing Dynasty military uniforms and pose with old muskets and canons. I felt just like a soldier from way back then!For lunch, we ate at this amazing restaurant called Grandma's Kitchen that serves traditional Cantonese home-style dishes. Everything was so yummy and fresh! We had steamed fish, stir-fried veggies, and these fluffy bao buns filled with barbecued pork that was out of this world. Even the soup dumplings were delicious. I probably ate about 20 of them because they were small and so good. My tummy was totally stuffed by the end!In the afternoon, we checked out the Tan Clan Ancestral Hall which was built in 1835. It's this huge, old ancestral temple that families go to worship their ancestors and learn about their family histories. The architecture was gorgeous with all these carved wooden beams, pottery figurines, and painted murals. My favorite part was checking out the little museum area that had displays on Cantonese culture, clothing, and traditions. I got to try on a traditional farmer's hat and vest. They felt really scratchy compared to modern clothes!The last place we went was the Fogsun Lingzhi Valley. This is an agricultural park all about growing and harvesting lingzhi mushrooms, which are used in Chinese medicine. We got to walk through these cool fog-filled greenhouses full of lingzhi growing on wood logs. The mushrooms looked like little shriveled up brains which was kind of creepy but also fascinating! At the end, we bought some dried lingzhi mushroom products like powders and teas which are supposed to boost your immune system. I'm not sure if I believe that, but they didn't taste half bad.By the time we got home, I was exhausted from all the walking and sightseeing. But it was honestly one of the funnest day trips I've ever been on! Changan is such an awesome place with a great mix of culture, history, nature and really yummy food. If you guys ever get a chance to visit, you absolutely have to go. I give Changan Town two thumbs up!。
东莞之秘藏:探寻这座城市的英语风采英文回答:Dongguan's Hidden TreasuresDongguan, a city in southern China, is often overlooked by tourists. However, this city is home to many hidden treasures that are worth exploring. From its rich history to its vibrant culture, Dongguan has something for everyone.One of the hidden treasures of Dongguan is its historical sites. The Opium War Museum, located in Humen, tells the story of China's struggle against foreign invasion. Visitors can learn about the events that took place during the Opium War and gain a deeper understanding of China's history.Another hidden gem in Dongguan is its natural beauty. The Qifeng Park, also known as the Hill of Qi, offers stunning views of the city and is a popular spot for locals to relax and enjoy nature. With its lush greenery and peaceful atmosphere, it's a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of city life.Dongguan is also known for its vibrant culture. The city is hometo numerous traditional festivals, such as the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. These festivals showcase Dongguan's rich cultural heritage and provide a unique experience for visitors.In addition to its historical sites and cultural events, Dongguan is also a shopping paradise. The city is famous for its manufacturing industry, and visitors can find a wide range of products at affordable prices. From electronics to clothing, Dongguan offers something for every shopper.In conclusion, Dongguan is a city full of hidden treasures waiting to be discovered. Whether you're interested in history, nature, culture, or shopping, Dongguan has it all. So next time you're planning a trip to China, don't forget to include Dongguan in your itinerary.中文回答:东莞的宝藏东莞是中国南部的一个城市,往往被游客忽视。
介绍虎门海战博物馆的英文作文The Humen Naval Battle Museum, located in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, China, is a commemorative museum dedicated to the famous Humen Naval Battle that took place during the Opium War in 1839. 虎门海战博物馆位于中国广东省东莞市,是一座致力于纪念1839年发生在虎门的著名虎门海战的纪念馆。
The museum covers an area of 33,000 square meters and is divided into various themed exhibition areas, displaying historical artifacts, documents, and multimedia presentations related to the Humen Naval Battle. 博物馆占地面积达万平方米,分为各种主题展区,展示了与虎门海战相关的历史文物、文件和多媒体展示。
Visitors to the museum can gain a deeper understanding of the naval battle and its significance in Chinese history through the detailed exhibits and informative presentations. 游客可以通过详细的展品和信息性的展示,更深入地了解海战及其在中国历史上的意义。
The museum not only showcases the military aspects of the battle but also sheds light on the social, political, and economic factors thatled to the conflict. 博物馆不仅展示了海战中的军事方面,还揭示了导致这场冲突的社会、政治和经济因素。
游虎门海战博物馆英语作文English: The Yamen Sea Battle Museum, located in Humen, Guangdong Province, is an important cultural and historical site in China. The museum commemorates the famous Yamen Sea Battle that took place during the Opium War in 1841. The battle was fought between the Chinese and British forces, and despite the Chinese putting up a valiant fight, they were ultimately defeated. The museum showcases a wide range of artifacts, including weaponries, ship models, and historical documents, providing visitors with a comprehensive understanding of the battle. One of the highlights of the museum is the life-sized diorama depicting the battle, which gives visitors a vivid and immersive experience. Additionally, there are multimedia presentations, interactive exhibits, and informative displays that enhance the educational value of the museum. The museum not only focuses on the battle itself but also sheds light on the historical context surrounding the Opium War, such as the unequal treaties that were imposed on China and the impact of the war on Chinese society. Through its exhibits and educational programs, the Yamen Sea Battle Museum serves as a reminder of theimportance of maintaining national sovereignty and the lessons learned from history.中文翻译: 广东省虎门的游虎门海战博物馆是中国重要的文化和历史遗址。
东莞的宝藏地方英语作文English: Dongguan, located in the Guangdong province of China, is a hidden gem with its own unique treasures waiting to be explored. One of the most notable treasures of Dongguan is its rich cultural heritage, including ancient landmarks such as the Ke Garden and the Opium War Museum. The city also boasts a vibrant modern art scene with various art galleries and creative spaces for local artists to showcase their works. In addition, Dongguan is renowned for its mouthwatering cuisine, from the famous Dongguan-style roasted goose to delectable local snacks like fish balls and shrimp dumplings. Nature lovers will find their treasure in the stunning landscapes of Qifeng Park, where lush greenery and calming lakes offer a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of city life. Furthermore, Dongguan is a paradise for shopaholics, with its bustling shopping districts offering everything from high-end designer brands to unique traditional handicrafts. Whether it's exploring the city's historical sites, savoring delicious food, immersing in art and culture, or indulging in retail therapy, Dongguan has a treasure to offer for every kind of traveler.Translated content: 东莞位于中国广东省,是一个隐藏的宝地,拥有自己独特的宝藏等待着被探索。
介绍东莞景点的英语作文120词Dongguan, a city located in the Guangdong province of China, is not only known for its thriving manufacturing industry but also for its beautiful and captivating tourist attractions. 东莞位于中国广东省,不仅以蓬勃发展的制造业闻名,还以其美丽迷人的旅游景点而闻名。
One of the most popular tourist spots in Dongguan is the Keyuan Garden, which is a classical Chinese garden built during the Qing dynasty. 这座庭院式的中国古典花园建于清代,是东莞最受欢迎的旅游景点之一。
Visitors to the Keyuan Garden can admire the traditional Chinese architecture, serene water features, and lush greenery that make this garden a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life. 来到可园的游客可以欣赏传统的中国建筑、宁静的水景和郁郁葱葱的绿植,使这座花园成为远离城市生活喧嚣的恬静避风港。
In addition to its gardens, Dongguan is also home to the famous Guanyin Mountain, which is a sacred site for Buddhists and offersbreathtaking views of the surrounding countryside. 除了花园,东莞还拥有著名的观音山,这是佛教徒的圣地,可以欣赏到周边乡村的壮丽景色。
介绍东莞地标英语作文Dongguan, known as the "Factory of the World", is a city in the Guangdong province of China. 东莞,被誉为“世界工厂”,是中国广东省的一个城市。
One of the most famous landmarks in Dongguan is the Keyuan Garden, a classical Chinese garden built during the Qing Dynasty. 东莞最著名的地标之一是可园,这是一座清代建造的古典中国花园。
Another iconic landmark in Dongguan is the Guanyin Mountain, a popular tourist destination with a giant statue of the Bodhisattva Guanyin at its peak. 东莞另一个标志性地标是观音山,这是一个备受游客喜爱的旅游目的地,山顶上有一尊观音菩萨的巨大雕像。
Dongguan is also home to the Opium War Museum, where visitors can learn about the history of the Opium Wars between China and Great Britain. 东莞还是鸦片战争博物馆的所在地,游客可以在这里了解中国和英国之间的鸦片战争历史。
In addition to its historical landmarks, Dongguan is also known for its vibrant nightlife and entertainment options. 除了历史地标外,东莞还以其丰富的夜生活和娱乐选择而闻名。
Opium War Museum【General Introduction】—【Statue of Humen People Fighting against Opium from Britain】—【Opium Destroyed Pond】—【Exhibition Hall】【General Introduction】Good morning, everybody! Welcome you to the Opium War Museum in the Humen town, Dongguan City, Guangdong Province. This is a monument and historical site. It covers an area of about 30,000 square meters. Its exhibits include physical objects, historical pictures, diagrams and three grand scenes. Chinese people's fighting against opium over 150 years ago is played here again vividly. This site reminds people of the war which shocked the world at that time.This museum is an important base for patriotism education. Every year, more than 1,000,000 people from different parts of the world come to visit this place. Since 1990, more than 50 party and state leaders have been here. Among them are Hu Jintao, Jiang Zemin and Li Peng. They speak very highly of this site. The museum is awarded as a National 4-A Tourist Attraction. And it is singled out as a National Advanced Unit from a list of model bases for Patriotism Education.【Statue of Humen People Fighting against Opium from Britain】May I call your attention to the grand pink statue not far from the main entrance? The five people in the statue are dressed as fishermen. But their looks and postures tell us that they are ready to go to the battlefield at any moment. Do you know what story is behind? Well, it suggests that this site was once the soul stirring ancient battlefield. Is it hard to believe?【Opium Destroyed Pond】Do you see the two large ponds in the right front of the statue? They are sites of the two original opium destroyed Ponds.Emperor Daoguang in Qing Dynasty assigned Lin Zexu to fight against opium rampant at that time. With great efforts, 1,150,000 kilograms was seized from British people on the sea in this town. From June 3rd to 25th, 1839, Lin Zexu destroyed all the confiscated opium here in public. This worldwide-astonishing event is called Destruction of Opium in Humen. It marks the beginning of the modern history of China.Do you have any ideas how Lin Zexu, an imperial envoy to Guangdong province, do away with the astronomical figure of opium at that time? We know that policemen in Narcotics Division sometimes light fire to burn drugs. Did he try on a method different from the two ponds here, I guess.At first, the stuff was planned to be transported to Beijing, the capital city and burned it there. Give the cost and the risks of Beijing robbed in transport, he gave up the idea. Order came from Daoguang, the then emperor, to destroy it locally.Should he use the commonly used method in his time? If yes, he would burn the opium with tung-oil. Then its remnants would penetrate into the soil. Opium could still be extracted from the soil. So this practice is not desirable.With this problem in mind, he started to collect ideas for the folks. He was told that sea salt and lime could be used to dissolve opium. He adopted their ideas creatively. Let me tell you how and what he did.The site of the two ponds was a beach 150 years ago. Lin Zexu had two pools dug. Each was 15 zhangs (that equals to 50 meters) in length and width. Pilings were used to fasten the wooden boards on the four sides of the pools. Slates were spread on the pool beds. In the front of the pools were water gates. At the back were drains. So at high tides, sea water flew into the pools; At low tides when the gates were lift open, the water was drained out into the sea along with the remains of the dissolved opium. Do you get the point? What a scientific design it is!Many years have passed. The former pools are gone. What we see here are the duplicates built on the same sites. The original wooden pegs and slates excavated by archaeologists are displayed in the exhibition hall.Humen Beach was packed with people on those days when opium was being destroyed. Lin Zexu led his civil and military officials here. He invited and received foreign ambassadors to Canton here. He invited and welcomed the merchants from other countries here. They were all here to witness this big event.It took 20 days to destroy all of the forfeited opium. This action gave a message to the world that Chinese had the determination to ban opium and opium trade, to fight against foreign invasions.It is no wonder that Lin Zexu is a national hero and is titled as "the pioneer in the drug fighting worldwide".【Exhibition Hall】The main exhibition hall of the museum reflects the verve of the emplacement, doesn't it? Do you see the two pairs of stone lions in the front of the building? What adjectives can be used to describe them? "Martial". "Yes". Any other words? "Brave, heroic". "Good". This museum is surrounded by walls. And these walls are the imitations of the battlements.The construction area of this exhibition building is 2,400m2. On the first floor is the theme about Lin Zexu ban on opium and some historical facts related on the Opium War. This theme is subdivided into eight parts. Because of the time, I am not going to explain the details. Now I would like to draw your attention to see such physical objects as the wooden pegs and boards from the ponds, a few smoking sets, the handwritings of Lin Zexu, and some weapons used during the Opium War by Chinese solders and British people? These exhibits are proofs for what the British people have done to the Chinese. They reveal Chinese resistance to the invasions and pay a great tribute to Chinese people's love towards their country.Shall we walk up to the second floor? The exhibits on this floor tell us a complete story of the Opium War in an accessible way. They use not only picture and physical objects, but also war settings, terrain models on sand and soil. What's more, acoustic, optic and electronic techniques are employed to bring vividness to the exhibits. Would you please move along with me to have a look at a battle scene? Lin Zexu and Guang Tianpei, two brave commanders, used these wooden boats, rafts and iron chains to block Humen seaport. These timber anchors and very boat in front of us were used at the war time though the rafts and iron chains over there are duplicates. This painting of Humen seaport is 33 meters long and 2.8 high. Looking at this grand seaport in the picture, can you image how they fought with their simple, shabby weapons like these? Do you like their ideas to make this war scene alive?Loyal Horse Monument is an important antique in this exhibition hall. A touching story about it is what I am eager to share with you. On January 7th 1841, the British troop started a large scale attack on the emplacement in Shajiao. About 600 Chinese guarding solders were in great danger, as they were fighting against a British army who had advantages in number and weapons, but the related department in Qing Dynasty refused to send reinforcement. Not armed with advanced guns and cannons, the defending Chinese solders killed around 500 British invaders with their earthen mortars, bow and arrows. When they ran out of bullets and gunpowder, they used swords to fight face-to-face. General Chen Liansheng and most solders died hard, including his son, Chen Jupeng. It wad said that that the warhorse of Chen Liansheng had been plundered to Hong Kong. But it refused to take a mouthful of food from the British solders. It kicked when approached, and fell over itself when ridden. Later, this warhorse was left on a hill, but he didn't eat grass, just neighing woefully towards the direction of the Shajiao Emplacement in Humen. At last, he was starved to death and became a heroic loyal horse. During Tong Zhi period in Qing Dynasty, Humen naval force made a stele for the loyal horse, and erected it in the Loyal Ancestral Temple in a Humen village.The stele wad made of black mica, about 1.5 meters long and half a meter wide. The horse was on its left, and a prose glorifying the horse on its right. But the stele wad made buried in the rubble when Japanese air raid seized the temple in 1938. Twenty-four years later, it was fortunately found again by Shajiao naval people. They placed it in the museum for people to pay their respect and receive patriotism education.Opium War Museum has a collection of more than 3000 pieces of relics. Among them, 13 pieces including "Cannons Used in the war" (Gonglao Pao in Chinese) are listed as national A-level culture relics. All the exhibits on display witness the Chinese resistance to foreign insults and invasions during that period.。