东北农业大学--大学英语第三册网上作业题--答案
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第一套练习题一、选择题1.It was once a difficult time, but in the end everything ________ all right.A.turned outB. put upC. carried awayD. gave in2.You can fly to London this evening ________you don' t mind changing the flight in Paris.A.untilB. ifC. where D, before3.Food, clothing and shelter are the ________needs for all of us.A.carefulB. attractiveC. strangeD. basic4.1feel it is my responsibility _______ y ou of our decision.rmB. to informC. informingD. informed5.The staff members were asked to arrive a few minutes earlier before the meeting _________A.will startB. startsC. startedD. would start6.Think over our proposal and let me know whether you agree it.A.forB. inC. withD. at7.Could you please why you can' t come to attend the meeting?A.explainB. understandC. giveD. reach>8.It is a fact most deaths from lung cancer are caused by smoking.A.thatB. howC. whatD. which9.The manager' s reply that he was not really interested in the project.A.offeredB. showedC. advisedD. described10.She didn' t tell the reason she was absent from the important lecture. A. what B. which C. how D. why11.Western culture has been greatly _______by contact with the civilizations of Asia and Africa.A. graspedB. enrichedC. intriguedD. fascinated12.My aunt almost fainted when she was told that what she bought at a very high price was not the ______ drawing, but just a copy of it.A. originalB. continualC. indispensableD. relevant13.In the _____ of any substantial evidence, the suspect was found not guilty.A. focusB. identityC. complaintD. absence14.It' s important that everyone on the project keeps to the __________ .A. preludeB. scheduleC. manufactureD. underline15.The mountain acted as a natural ______ to the spread of the highly infectious disease.A. barrierB. alienC. dimensionD. entity16.The key—__________ f or the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats.A. fateB. accentC. witnessD. trial17.1thought that was the end of the matter but — ___________ events proved me wrong.A. brilliantB. subsequentC. magicD. learned18.Bob didn, t turn up at the party; I had a/an—_____________ that something must have gone wrong.A. intuitionB. paceC. loanD. reflection19.The article provides a detailed ___________ o f the root causes of the accident.A. analysisB. circumstanceC. beliefD. profession20.A beautiful newly constructed highway ___________ its way along the coast of the island.A. affectsB. windsC. twistsD. wanders二、完形填空Many people in the literary world say that British literature has lost its (1) ____________ nowadays. Many others disagree with this opinion. But what is not (2) ____________ d oubt is that a lot of the exciting new literature published in Britain in recent years has been written by people from outside Britain. Since 1981, nine of the fourteen winners of the Booker Prize, an important prize(3)________ a work fiction, were writers from former British colonies like India.(4)________ many of the best “serious” British writers manage to be popular as well as profound, the vast (5) _________ o f the books could not be classified as “serious" literature.Britain is the home of (6) ________ might be called “middlebrow” literature, that is, mid-way between serious and popular fiction. Many British authors write novels classified as “ romances ”, one of the middlebrow type. The British publisher which sells more books than any other is Mills & Boon, (7) _______________ b ooks are exclusively of this type.Poetry at the end of the twentieth century is (8) ____________ popular in Britain after it stopped being the normal mode of literary self-expression 200 years ago. Books for poetry sell (9) ________ c omparatively large numbers. Their sales are not nearly as large as sales of novels, but they are large (10) ____________ for a few small publishers to survive entirely on publishing poetry. Many of these poems are not academic and they are accessible to non-specialists. Perhaps the “ pop " idiom and the easy availability of sound recording have made more people comfortable with spoken verse.1.A. way B. route C. road D. path2.A. at B. on C. in D. with4. A. Because B. However C. Although5. A. majority B. amount C. deal6. A. that B. which C. where7. A. who B. whose C. that8. A. increased B. decreased9. A. at B. in C. for D. out 10. A. sufficiently B. abundantly C. as D. enough三、阅读理解Passage 1We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.O Take it easy.Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.O Get good running shoes.There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.O Take good notes.Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.1. The writer wants to tell us in the first paragraph _A. good health comes from runningB. running is the best exerciseC. health problem can be solved by good exerciseD. not all exercise is equally good2. In the second paragraph, we know_____________ .A. a good habit of running may help you live longerB. the number of non-runners was getting smallerC. three quarters of 55,000 adults were new to runningD. Since D. number D. what D. whom C. decreasingly D. increasinglyD.the hope to live three years longer drives people to exercise3.Increases in distance or speed depend onA. what the fitness experts sayB. whether you have the best shoesC. how your body feelsD. why you start running4.The purpose of taking notes is to _____________ .A.remind you of where to have new shoesB.help you find the way of running that fits youC.take a rest between running daysD.help you do some research on exercise5.The passage is written to ____________ .A.provide information for the researchers to work betterB.warn the non-runners of the dangers in runningC.help runners exercise in a scientific wayD.encourage as many people as possible to join in runningPassage 2Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media - from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say u screen time,, when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions.•Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.•For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way to comfort your child.•For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on u high-quality programming ”a day and watch it with your child.•For children aged 6 and older, don, t spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep, exercising, doing homework and other activities. •Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your child' s electronic devices an hour before bedtime.6.What is “ screen time ” according to Americans?A.A kind of timing system.B.A survey on electronic media.C.Any time children spend in front of electronic media.D.Any electronic device children like to play with.7.What did AAP do in 2016?A.They gave some practical suggestions.B.They told parents how to reduce their children' s screen time.C.They trained many child care workers.D.They raised much money to stop children using electronic devices.8.How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?A.Choose proper programs and watch with them.B.Play with them for at least one hour.C.Avoid letting them watch TV.D.Don' t worry about them.9.How does AAP explain too much screen time?A.An hour or more every day.ing too many electronic devices.C.Screen time takes the place of other activities.ing electronic media to comfort the children.10.What is media-free time?A.It is the time you can use media freely.B.It is the time you cook or drive.C.It is the time to be with your family.D.It is the time you stay away from electronic devices.四、英译汉1.If you don' t breach the old rules of etiquette and say you want it, they won' t ask you again.2.As any child of immigrant parents knows, there is a special kind of double bind attached to knowing two languages.3.English speakers say Chinese is extremely difficult because different words can be denoted by very subtle variations in tone.4.Even more dangerous, in my view, is the temptation to view the gulf between different languages and behavior in translation.5.1worry about the power of language: If one says anything enough times, it might become true, with or without malicious intent.五、汉译英1.有的人甚至声称地球是一个活的生物体。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
一、单选Unit 21. He C his daughter’s smile in this photograph.A. catchedB. tookC. capturedD. attracted2. We need to ensure a smooth D between the old system and the new one.A. transmissionB. translationC. transformationD. transition3. They complained about the A noise coming from the upstairs flat.A. excessiveB. extraC. massiveD. extensive4. The firm is B me for a decision on their offer.A. forcingB. pressingC. encouragingD. urging5. Children lose their B as they grow older.A. ignoranceB. innocenceC. confidenceD. experience6. That bit of form is for U.K. citizens—it doesn’t D to you.A. resortB. adaptC. referD. applyUnit 41. He has C about the proposals because they reduce workers’ rights.A. conceptionB. conservationC. reservationD. restoration2. The company A a management training program for its managers in different levels.A. initiatedB. foundedC. committedD. appealed3. A/An D number of members have called to complain.A. facialB. initialC. confidentialD. substantial4. Most countries have enthusiastically C the concept of high-speed railways.A. canceledB. eliminatedC. embracedD. conducted5. He is upset that his income was A compared with that of other chief executives.A. modestB. substantialC. considerableD. plentiful6. Doing voluntary work has added a whole new B to my life.A. illusionB. dimensionC. depressionD. conclusion二、选词填空Unit 11.He lives opposite to me.2.It’s traditional in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.3.He likes to give the impression that he’s terribly popular and has loads of friends.4.I felt physically and emotionally relaxed after the exam.5.Running can strengthen your heart and muscles, but conversely , it can also damageyour knee joints and the bones in your feet.6.We give preference to those who have worked with us for a long time.7.This will be a/an crucial decision for the education services because it sets thestandard for all future years.8.There have been several recent instances of planes taking off without adequatesafety checks.Unit 21.The invention of the wheel was a/an milestone in the history of man.2.Recorded highlights of today’s big football game will be shown after the news.3.Excessive drinking can lead to stomach disorders.4.We celebrated our 25th wedding anniversary in Florence.5.The article captured the mood of the nation at that time.6.This decision could have serious consequences for the future of the industry.7.He piloted the old lady through the crowd to her seat.8.An expert in any field may be defined as a person who possesses specialized skills and iscapable of rendering very competent services.Unit 31.The interview was sheer (十足的,完全的)torture from start to finish.2.The Japanese government has deliberately (故意的) sought to deceive the UnitedStates by false statements and expressions of hope for continued peace.3.Work permits were issued to only 5% of those who applied for them.4.I’m willing to dedicate myself wholeheartedly to ensure this country to becomestronger and more prosperous.5.She showed great perception in her assessment of family situation.6.It’s a small room, but the mirror creates a/an illusion of space.7.The students’ reactions were taken into account in shaping the final version of thedictionary.8.It is a universally acknowledged truth that a single man in possession of a good fortunemust be in want of a wife.Unit 41.They have come up with a plan to simplify the complex social security system.2.The government is committed to protecting the interests of tenants.3.The meeting is scheduled for Friday afternoon.4.Here are some good sources of information to assist you in making the best selection.5.Automation would bring a shorter, more flexible working week.6.Winning the match was just reward for the effort the team had made.7.To generate more money the sport needs to be more entertaining.8.He has expressed a/an desire to see you.三、介副词填空Unit 11.Sam couldn’t figure __out__ how to print a program until the teacher showed him how.2.I’m sick of having you hang __around___ with me.3.I think what appeals ____to____ me about his painting is the colours he uses.4.They met on a cruise, fell _____for______ each other, and married six months later.5.Many parents find it hard to relate ____to_______ their children when they are teenagers.6.She will end ____up____ penniless if she carries on spending as much as that.Unit 21.When I called on him, I found him poring __over_ Michael E. Porter’s On Competition.2.If you have applied ____to____ the Social Services to help with funding, you must be surethat you have their written approval before work starts.3.The decision should serve __as___ a warning to companies that pollute the environment.4.__In__ the eye of the law, theft is a less serious crime than handling stolen goods.5.The two countries were ____on_ the verge of war.6.Access __to__ up-to-date final information is important to the success in our investment. Unit 31.When our mind is indecisive, constantly wandering, and unable to concentrate, we willnever make it __to____ our destination.2.Worknet, which has a staff of 28 people, is dedicated __to____ assisting the community intheir search for employment or training.3.__As___one person puts it, we have enough problems getting young people to takemarriage seriously.4.He will appoint a five-member board that serves at his pleasure to overseedevelopment of the island for city use.5.The sound of the door closing deceived me _ _into____ thinking they had gone out.6.“Harmony” boasts strong Chinese characteristics, and expresses the traditional Chinesephilosophy __in____ pursuit of a balance between man and nature.Unit 41.What I am going to do in this lecture is to focus __on_____ something very specific.2.She had not committed anything __to_____ paper about it and soon she forgot it all.3.Take a clean sheet of paper and down the left-hand side make a list __of___ what you wantto buy.4.The meeting got bogged down with disputes about who was going to do what.5.I am not prepared to see children in this country having to settle __for___ a second classeducation.6.Miss Black was __at___ her best when she played the piano.7.The group meets __on___ a regular basis, usually weekly or biweekly.8.She is working __on___ the car.四、翻译(一)英译汉Unit 11.What mysterious force drives us into the arms of one person, while pushing us away from another who might appear equally desirable to any unbiased observer?到底是什么神秘力量使我们投入到某个人的怀抱,而不是在旁观者眼里同样可取的另一位?2.The mother has an additional influence on her sons: she not only gives them clues to what they will find attractive in a mate, but also affects how they feel about women in general.母亲对儿子有一个额外影响:她不仅暗示儿子在配偶身上什么是具有吸引力的地方,而且也会影响他们对女性的整体看法。
东北农业大学网络教育学院大学体验英语第三册作业本中(1-5套)作业参考答案作业题一参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.D10.C11. D12.C13.B14.D15.A16.A17.B18.D19.B20.A21.C22.B23.A24.B25.D26.A27.A28.C29.A30.D31.D32.A33.C34.B35.B36.A37.B38.D39.D40.C41.B42.D43.C44.C45.A46.D47.A48.B49.D50.C51.A52.B53.C54.B55.B56.C57.C58.D59.A60.A61.B62.D63.A64.C65.B66.B67.D68.D69.B70.A71.C72.C73.B74.C75.C76.A77.B78.B79.D80.C81.D82.D83.A84.B85.C86.A87.C88.D89.B90.C作业题二参考答案答案:1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31---35 BCDAA36---40 CBDBA41-----45 ACCBD 46---50 CDBCA 51--55 BDAAB 56---60BCDCB 61---65 ACBCD66--70 ADABD作业题三参考答案1-10 ACDBB CBADB11-20 ABCBC CDABD 21-30 ACBDC BDACB 31-35 ACADB36-40 C B A D A 41-45 CBDDB 46-50 BDCBC51-7051.C52.B53.A54.B55.A56.B57.C58.A59.B 60.C61.D62.D63.C64.C65.A66.A67.A68.A69.B70.C作业题四参考答案1-10 CDDBA BDCAC11-20 BADAB ABCDB21-30 DBACB BAADC31-35 CDBDD36-40 ADBBD41-45 ACADC46-50 DABDC51.A52.A53.C54.B55.B56. C57.A58.D59.A60.A61.D62.C63.B64.C65.C66.B67.B68.D69.C70.D作业题五参考答案1-10 ABCDB BCBCB11-20 BBBAD BBCCB21-30 BDDDB BBBAC31-35 CBAAB36-40 BBACB41-45 CBDBA46-50 BADBC51.C52.B53.A54.B55.D56. D57.C58.A59.D60.B 61.B62.A63.D64.A65.B66.A67.D68.D69.B70.B作业题六参考答案1-10 DACDA BACAB11-20 BDAAC CBDBA21-30 DCCAB BCCAB31-35 CCABB36-40 ACDCA41--------45 DDCAB46--50 BBACA51.B52.A53.C54.D55.C56.B57.A58.B59.B60.D 61.A62.D63.B64.C65.D66.B 67.D68.A69.D 70.C作业题七参考答案1-10 ACCBA ADDCD11-20 CACBD BADCB21-30 CBBCD BADAB31-35 DBCAC36-40 ABCCD41-45 DBCBA46-50 ADCCD 51. D52.A53.C54.B55.A56.C57.D58.B59.A 60.C61.B62.A63.D.64. C65.B66.A67.C68.B 69.D70.D作业题八参考答案1-10 AACDB BCBDA11-20 ADBBC CBBAB21-30 CADBC CCBDC31-35 BCADA36-40BBBCC41-45 C A A D D46-50CBDBC51. B52.D53.B54.C55.D56.D57.B58.A59.B60.D 61.A62.A63.B64.A65.D66.C67.B68.A69.C70.C 作业题九参考答案1.A2.D3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.D9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A 21--25 ACCDB26-30 BBCAA31-35 ACABD36-40 BDAAD41-45 DCDBD46-50 ABDBC51.B52.A53.D54.C55.C56.D57.B58.A59.C60.C61.B62.B63.D64.A65.C66.A67.C68.B69.D 70.C作业题十参考答案1-5 ABCAC6-10 BBDDB11-15 DBBDA16-20 BADDA21-25 BCBBB26-30 AADBA31-35A C D B A36-40 CCADA41-45 CBCAD46-50 ACDDB51.B52.D53.C54.C55.D56.A57.A58.B59.D 60.C61.C62.A63.B64.C65.D66.D67.B68.B 69.A70.B大学体验英语第三册作业题(六)Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET .1. Different ____ of sheep give wool of varying length.A) broods B) types C) kinds D) breeds2. There were some ____ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal3. They watched with ____ as the tightrope walker struggled to remain his balance.A) panic B) alarm C) horror D) terror4. I had to stand in a ____ for hours to get tickets for the film.A) row B) procession C) tail D) queue5. We should keep a ____ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy6. I have no objection ____ your story again.A) to hear B) to hearing C) to having heard D) to have heard7. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep8. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ____ lot.A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague9. Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom10. Those acting for the defendant proposed to appeal ____ the sentence.A) to B)against C) for D) out11. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ____ for 30 million participants of the ages.A) fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty12.Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose13.I have had my eyes tested and the report says that my ____ is perfect.A) vision B) horizon C) outlook D) perspective14.When he tried to make a ____ , he found that the hotel was completely filledbecause of a convention.A) reservation B)claim C) mess D) revision15.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____ the entry and exit of customers withshopping carts.A) furnish B) induce C)facilitate D) allocate16.We shall probably never be able to ____ the exact nature of these sub-atomicparticles.A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify17.In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ____ enough to getinto universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial18.Under the present system, state enterprises must ____ all profits to thegovernment.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in19.Some criminals were printing ____ dollar bills until they were arrested.A) decent B) fake C) patent D) suspicious20. Weeks ____ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.A) elapsed B) expired C) overlapped D) terminated21. The hotel ___ $60 for a single room with bath.A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges22. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, ___ with a lot of traveling heavyschedules.A) as to B) in relation to C) owing to D) with regard to23. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ papermoney for almost every purchase.A) exchange B)reduce C) replace D) trade24. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000, 000pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified25. Finding a job can be ____ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that youare prepared.A) exploiting B) frustrating C) profiting D) misleading26. Everyone should be ____ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to beeducated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified27. The manager promised to keep me ____ of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing28. She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he wasgiving her.A) expending B) costing C) charging D) informing29. You have nothing to ____ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C)seize D) earn30. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, players’ personalequipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way ofPart II Reading ComprehensionDirection:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five question, for each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1“You must be mad” was the general comment of family, friends and colleagues. “Giving up a teaching post now, when there isn’t much chance of finding another one, ever!”“And what about all that lovely money you’re earning, and all those long holidays!”But I had already come to my lonely decision, after months of concealed suffering. The devil of unemployment should be enough to make those of us fortunate enough to have a job pulling up the drawbridge (吊桥) behind us, and yet here was I, prepared to join the noisy army on the opposite bank.But I knew I could no longer continue in the teaching profession. To wake up in the morning with a fear of the day ahead, to force a hasty breakfast down an unwilling throat and then set off for work with pounding heart and frozen face had become habitual, and I had turned to tranquilizers (镇定剂) to help me along.It had not always been as bad as this. Ten years before I had managed well enough, and the holidays used to come round just in time.But I, in common with most other teachers, am enormously self-critical, and I knew now that I was no longer “managing”. My classes were noisy, the children were not learning very much, and my’ attempts to cope with changing teaching methods produced very little effect. At one time my very presence in the doorway would be enough to ensure a partial silence. Now they give a vague “Hello, Miss”, and carry on. I had run out of enjoyment and enthusiasm. It was time to stop.But was it all my own failure? In fairness to myself, I don’t think it was. I had plenty of ideas, I loved my subject, and, by and large, I liked children.I had been idealistic. But the reality I faced was bored children, over-stimulated by video-watching the night before and tired out by a late bedtime. They were children who were given the wrong food at the wrong time, who came breakfast-less to school and then stuffed themselves with gum, chocolates and sweets bought on the way; who were “high” with hunger in the lesson before lunchtime and giggled (咯咯地笑) restlessly as the cooking smell from the school kitchen came drifting to all floors.I have been trying to create the basic conditions in which teaching becomes possible, but I have failed, and no longer have the stomach for the job. And that is why I’m giving up.31. What does “the noisy army” (Para. 3) refer to?A) a military force B) a labour union C) the unemployedD) demonstrators32. The writer decided to quit her job chiefly because ____________.A) the teaching profession is too much for herB) she was too hard on herself and therefore unhappy with her teaching effectC) the class had become impossible to teachD) she didn’t like new teaching meth ods33. Which of the following statement is closest in meaning to “At one time my verypresence in the doorway would be enough to ensure a partial silence.” (Para6)?A) Formerly, my arrival at the classroom would very well make at least some ofthe students stop talking or playing.B) For a while, when I appeared in the doorway, the class would quite down.C) Every time I made my appearance in the doorway, the students would becomesilent.D) Once in the past, I could silence half of the class simply by standing in thedoorway!34. All of the following are reasons that children couldn’t concentrate in class EXCEPT ________.A) they were tired because they went to bed too lateB) they were fed up with their lessons and school workC) they were not properly fed by their parentsD) they were overexcited by too much video-watching the night before35. Which of the following about the writer is true?A) Being too young, the writer found it difficult to grow affectionate for children.B) As she set off for work, she felt nervous at the prospect of teaching.C) It was very difficult for her to give up teaching.D) Although she was responsible, she never truly enjoyed teaching.Passage 2Today’s kids absorb lots of messages, values and attitudes from the media and from friends. Advertisements whet their appetite for many things they don’t need. What they do need is an understanding of the value of the dollar.How do kids learn to be economically savvy (机智的) ? Most schools do not teach the financial facts of life; it’s up to parents to help kids grow into responsible and skillful money earners, savers and spenders.To learn about money, kids first need to have some. Early on, parents often hand out money on an as-needed basis. But experts say paying a regular allowance is the best way to teach children the meaning of money, how to use it and how to plan. Some call it “learning capital”.A child is ready for an allowance around age five or six, when he becomes aware of the relationship between money and shopping, can differentiate coins, can add and subtract, has spending opportunities and asks parents to buy him things.How much allowance? Some experts recommend giving a dollar for each year of age, but Sharon Danes, a professor at the University of Minnesota disagrees: “I think $ 5 a week is too much for a five-year-old, and $15 is probably not enough for a 15-year-old.” What’s right for the child depends on three factors: the child’s level of development, what the parents can afford, and what the parents expect him to pay for.Whatever the amount, kids will soon feel they need more. But Sharon Danes insists that children don’t need an automatic raise each year. “There’s no lesson to be learned when children expect an increase just because they’re a year older,” she says. “The reason for getting a greater part of the family-income pie is so they can learn more about balancing demands and resources.”36. In Para. 1, “whet their appetite” most prob ably means ____________.A) make them wish for more B) spoil their appetiteC) sharpen their sensation D) stimulate their consuming power37. What is the best way for children to learn to be economically savvy?A) Parents don’t give th em money until they really need it.B) Children are taught the financial facts of life at school.C) Parents regularly give them a certain amount of money.D) Parents help children become skillful money earners.38. At the age of five or six, children are capable of all the following EXCEPT _____.A) identifying the face value of moneyB) solving simple arithmetic problemsC) knowing that with money they can get things from storesD) going shopping themselves39. What is Professor Sharo n Danes’ attitude toward the proposal of giving children a dollar for each year of age?A) She believes this will surely encourage children to ask for more.B) She doubts whether there is such thing as “right amount” for parents to give totheir children.C) She thinks it is unnecessary to increase the amount each year.D) She insists that children can only get money when they study well.40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the last sentence of the passage?A) The purpose of giving children money is to let them know more about how touse money and how to plan.B) If they want to get more from the family income, they must have enoughknowledge of family economy.C) Children can get more money on the condition that they are able to balancedemands and resources.D) To give children more money is to make them understand the importance ofbalancing demands and resources.Passage 3A number of recent books have reworked subjects, forms and writing techniques. Today's children read stories about divorce, death, drugs, air pollution, political extremism and violence. Relying on the magic of the illustrator, all kinds of books are being published.Before they know to read, babies can play with books made of cloth or books made to take in the bath. Later on, they are given picture books that may be cubical (立方形)or triangular, outsized or very small. They also likework-books which come with watercolors and paintbrushes, and comic books(漫画册)filled with details where they have to spot a figure hidden among thousands of others.Not that the traditional children's books are being neglected. There are still storybooks where the pages pop up(跳起)when they are opened, to make a forest or a castle. Among the latest ideas are interactive stories where readers choose the plot(情节)or ending they want, and books on CD, which are very popular in rich industrialized countries.The public has enthusiastically greeted the wealth of creativity displayed by publishers. "Previously, giving a child a book as often seen as improper," says Canadian author Marie-France Hebért. Her books, published by a French-language publisher, sell like hot cakes in hundreds of thousands of copies. "There's a real appetite for reading these days and I try to get across to children the passion for reading which is food for the mind and the heart, like a medicine or a vitamin."41."Reworked" as used in Paragraph 1 means "___________________".A) rewordedB) rewrittenC) processedD) revised42.In the second paragraph the author lists the kinds of books ___________________.A) recently publishedB) of various shapesC) babies likeD) popular among children43.Which of the following statements is true?A) Books made of cloth came out earlier than picture books.B) When you buy work-books you will be given free comic books.C) Traditional children's books are not being removed from market.D) Babies cannot have books while taking a bath.44. The expression "get across to children" in the last paragraph probably means"___________________".A) pass on to childrenB) make children believeC) teach childrenD) get around to children45.The main idea of the last paragraph is that people have ___________________.A) warmly welcomed the abundance of wealth shown by publishersB) warmly welcomed the enormous amount of creativity shown by publishersC) showed great enthusiasm in publishers of treat wealthD) reacted strongly to the unlimited creativity of publishersPassage 4Every body gets sick. Disease and injury make us suffer throughout our lives until, finally, some attack on the body brings our existence to an end. Fortunately, most of us in modern industrialized societies can take relatively good health for granted most of the time. In fact, we tend to fully realize the importance of good health only when we or those close to us become seriously ill. At such times we keenly appreciate the ancient truth that health is our most precious asset, one for which we might readily give up such rewards as power, wealth, or fame(荣誉).Because ill health is universal problem, affecting both the individual and society, the human response to sickness is always socially organized. No society leaves the responsibility for maintaining health and treating ill health entirely to the individual. Each society develops its own concepts of health and sickness and authorizes certain people to decide who is sick and how the sick should be treated. Around this focus there arises, over time, a number of standards, values, groups, statuses, and roles: in other words, an institution(体系;机构).To the sociologist(社会学家), then, medicine is the institution concerned with the maintenance of health and treatment of disease.In the simplest pre-industrial societies, medicine is usually an aspect of religion. The social arrangements for dealing with sickness are very elementary, often involving only two roles: the sick and the healer(治疗者).The latter is typically also the priest(牧师), who relies primarily on religious ceremonies, both to identify and to treat disease: for example, bones may be thrown to establish a cause, songs may be used to bring about a cure. In modern industrialized societies, on the other hand, the institution has become highly complicated and specialized, including dozens of roles such as those of brain surgeon, druggist, hospital administrator, linked with various organizations such as nursing homes, insurance companies, and medical schools. Medicine, in fact, has become the subject of intense sociological interest precisely because it is now one of the most pervasive and costly institutions of modern society.46.Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1?A) Nowadays most people believe they can have fairly good health.B) Human life involves a great deal of pain and suffering.C) Most of us are aware of the full value of health.D) Ancient people believed that health was more expensive than anything else.47.The word "authorize" in Paragraph 2 means "___________________".A) make way forB) give power toC) write an order forD) make it possible for48.In Paragraph 2, we learn that the sociologist regards medicine as___________________.A) a system whose purpose is to treat disease and keep people healthyB) a universal problem that affects every societyC) a social responsibility to treat ill healthD) a science that focuses on the treatment of disease49.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?A) In the past, bones might be used to decide why people fell ill.B) In pre-industrial societies priests sometimes treated patients by singing.C) Modern medicine is so complicated that sociology no longer has a place in it.D) There were only two roles in an elementary medical system, the patient and the one who tried to cure him.50.The author of this passage is mainly concerned with ___________________.A) sociological aspects in medicineB) medical treatment of diseasesC) the development of medical scienceD) the role of religion in medicinePart III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper, you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.All the recent news on AIDS is bad. The death of Rock Hudson _51__ public concern about the _52__ almost to the point of panic. Now general concern is _53__ not so much on personal risk but on the growing realization _54__ this disease is having a strong impact _55__ our society in a number of ways.For one thing, it is _56__ financial and other resources. AIDS patients require long-term care in hospitals and outpatient _57__. The centre for Disease Control in Atlanta evaluates that hospital _58__ for the first 10,000 AIDS patients were about $1.4 billion. The total economic cost to the nation of AIDS cases is estimated to_59__ to $6 billion in health care, disability, and lost _60__.Private insurers were unprepared for the crisis _61__ the invariable fatal disease hits primarily young people. It is becoming increasingly _62__ for those in high-risk groups to get health and life insurance, and in the _63__ of private coverage, public funds must be used. In _64__, many of the victims are __65_ by disapproving of frightened friends and family, without employment, and _66__ need of emotional and psychological support.There is also bad news on the medical _67__. In spite of a stepped-up research program there is no sign of an _68__ breakthrough to a cure.Yet the physicians and others continue to work and to hope. Others not directly _69__ can help by giving support to public funding for research, hospital and support services. A public _70__ to provide care now and an eventual cure for those who suffer is the best response.51. A) caused B) raised C) resulted D) rose52. A) epidemic B) casualty C) disaster D) collapse53. A) directed B) paid C) focused D) devoted54. A) when B) as C) which D) that55. A) to B) for C) on D) with56. A) adopting B) absorbing C) connecting D) emphasizing57. A) facilities B) functions C) supplements D) surgeons58. A) investments B) expenditures C) tax D) cost59. A) add B) come C) equal D) sum60.A) stability B) trust C) efficiency D) productivity61.A) since B) unless C) although D) before62.A) available B) profitable C) unavoidable D) difficult63.A) abundance B) absence C) attendance D) appearance64.A) conclusion B) fact C) addition D) short65.A) accepted B) revealed C) released D) rejected66.A) for B) in C) with D) at67.A) field B) area C) world D) front68.A) forthcoming B) eventual C) intelligent D) inevitable69.A) concerned B) observed C) investigated D) involved70.A) resort B) participation C) resolve D) refugeePart IV WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the topic “Stop Smoking”. You must write at least 100 words, and the following is the beginning of each part. Remember to write clearly:1.Smoking can cause many diseases and pollute the environment;2.Although smoking is good for nothing;3.Efforts must be taken to stop smoking.大学体验英语第三册作业题(七)Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET .1. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with2. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something inthe way of ____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise3. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that thepower of the medium is ____.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied4. She was so ____ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated5. Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated6. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse7. On weekend my grandpa usually ____ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in8. I’m very sorry to have ____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered9. Radio, television and press ____ of conveying news as information.A) are the most common three meansB) are the most three common meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means10. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____ spring.A) later B) last C) latter D)late11. It is reported that ____ adopted children want to know who their natural parentsare.A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of12. I couldn’t find ____ , and so I took this one.A) a large enough coat B) an enough large coatC) a large coat enough D) a coat enough large13. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) be sure B) hope for C) see to it D) make it so14. ____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside thehome.A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since15. Will all those ____ the proposal raise their hands?A) in relation to B) in excess of C) in contrast to D) in favor of16. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes ofcountry life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated17. The film provides a deep ____ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C)fancy D) outlook18. Remember that customers don’t ____ about prices in that city.A) debate B) consult C) dispute D) bargain19. He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist20. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could ____.A) stank up to B) make up for C) come up with D) put up with21. Our son doesn’t know what to ____ at the university; he can’t make up his mindabout his future.A) take in B) take over C) take up D) take after22. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a personlearns by doing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity ofchildren.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure23. The manager urged his staff not to ____ the splendid opportunity.A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide24. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ____ lot.A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague25. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ____ particularcare.A) by B) in C) under D) with26. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play ___ roles in raisingchildren.A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite27. The statistical figures in that report are not ____. You should not refer to them.A) accurate B) fixed C) delicate D) rigid28. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____supplies of petroleum.A) proficient B) efficient C) potential D) sufficient29. Operations which left patients ____ in need of long periods recovery time nowleave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted30. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ____ theisolation of life in Alaska.A) break through B) break down C) break into D) break outPart II Reading ComprehensionDirection:。
东北大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(三)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.He opened the door quietly ______ wake up the baby.A.so as toB.so as not toC.so as to notD.as so to2.I’ll have to _________ your offer.A.turn upB.turn inC.turn downD.turn over3.—Are you going on holiday for a long time —_____________A.It was a long time.B.Two weeks ago.C.No. Only a couple of days.D.Not long time ago.4.______, the couple stayed up late reading.A.As they were tiredB.Although they are tiredC.Tired as they wereD.Tired as they are5.Our English class is conducted ______ a twice-a week basis.A.forB.withC.onD.to 6.It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever7.John always enjoys jogging (慢跑) in the morning, _________ sometimes it rains.A.even thoughB.whileC.sinceD.so8.I doubt if it is ______ for you to read that book.A.worthB.worthwhileC.worthyD.valuable9.This kind of cloth ______ easily.A.was washedB.washesC.is washedD.washed10.A completely new situation is likely to ________ when the school leaving age is raised to16.A.riseB.raiseC.ariseD.happen11.—How did your interview go —_____________A.I had the interview yesterday.B.Do you knowC.I could not feel better about it.D.You must be joking.12.______ this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A.To look atB.Looking atC.Looked atD.Look at13.Oxford university ________ during the 1100s.A.establishedB.was establishedC.was establishingD.establishes14.Do you want to try on these shoes to see _______ they’re the right sizeA.asB.soC.thatD.if15.He has got used ______ in the countryside.A.liveB.to liveC.to livingD.living第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I was very ______ to the librarian for helping me find the book I want.A.gratefulB.helpfulC.skillfulD.hopeful2.One of the secrets of happiness is to share beauty ______ others.A.forB.withC.asD.to3.This dictionary will prove ________ to you in your English study.A.be of some useB.being of some useC.to be of some useD.of some use4.The young man has developed another bad ______.A.habitB.customeefulness5.You ______ failed the entrance exam if you had worked hard.A.hadn’tB.wouldn’t haveC.shouldn’t haveD.haven’t6.The Premier and the Foreign Minister ________ present at the state banquet last night.A.areB.wasC.wereD.is7.Walking in the garden in spring, ______.A.the flowers were blooming beautifullyB.the flowers bloom beautifullyC.you will see flowers bloom beautifullyD.you saw flowers blooming beautifully8.The engineer began to work the ______ he arrived at the factory.A.momentB.wayC.timeD.manner9._______ I would like to help, I have other work to do.A.ThoughB.IfC.WhenD.Since10.—Sorry, I kept you waiting. —__________________.A.I’m sadB.I don’t careC.That’s all right. There’s no hurryD.No, not at all11.Several years went by ______ she realized that her husband had lied to her.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when12.Many factories ______ during the economic recession.A.closed downB.put downC.went downD.knocked down13.—Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson. —_____________A.I don’t think you ate well.B.I’m not a good cook in fact.C.Be careful next timeD.I am glad you enjoyed it.14.—Thanks for coming all the way over here. —_____________A.Don’t be sorry.B.It’s no problem.C.Not at all.D.Thank you, too.15.—Sorry, I must be leaving now, because there’s a meeting. —____________________.A.Oh, no, you cantB.Yes, you can leave if you likeC.Do you really have to go? Couldn’t you at least stay for another cup of tea?D.Oh, no. I don’t understand第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:B2.参考答案:C3.参考答案:C4.参考答案:C5.参考答案:C6.参考答案:B7.参考答案:A 8.参考答案:C9.参考答案:B10.参考答案:C11.参考答案:C12.参考答案:C13.参考答案:B14.参考答案:D15.参考答案:C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:A2.参考答案:B3.参考答案:C4.参考答案:A5.参考答案:B6.参考答案:C7.参考答案:C8.参考答案:A9.参考答案:A10.参考答案:C11.参考答案:A12.参考答案:A13.参考答案:D14.参考答案:A15.参考答案:C。
东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》作业考核试题试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 30 道试题共 30 分)1.We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A.justificationsB.illusionsC.manifestationsD.specifications答案:B2.Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ____.A.grantedB.impliedC.exaggeratedD.remedied答案:B3.He is watching TV? He is _____ to be cleaning his room.A.knownB.supposedC.regardedD.considered答案:B4.The Smiths decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt答案:D5.I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices.A.asB.whenC.afterD.while答案:B6.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects答案:D7.In order to increase our output we need to import more production _______.A.facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists答案:A8.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A.favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average答案:B9.Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to ____ and may be poisonous in some cases.A.throw awayB.throw upC.throw inD.throw out答案:B10.Grant Wood instantly ____ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic an often-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A.ariseB.riseC.roseD.raised答案:C11.I rub cream into the old woman’s yellow skin feeling perfectly the ____ of each bone in the back.A.outlineanizationC.structureD.frxxxxame答案:A12.If you had been ____ in your study you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A.big-mindedB.single-mindedC.broad-mindedD.narrow-minded答案:B13.My English professor told me to____ my vocabulary to ____ my sentence length and to ____ my tone.A.amplify; justify; enlargeB.enlarge; justify; diversifyC.diversify; enlarge; amplifyD.enlarge; amplify; diversify答案:D14.Women do not usually eat the recommended daily ____ of iron.A.sectionB.allowanceC.shareD.part答案:B15.The point in ____ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can do it.A.argumentB.debateC.disputeD.controversy答案:C16.____ their difference the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A.But forB.For allC.Above allD.Except for答案:B17.We ____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A.subjectB.attributeC.oweD.refer答案:B18.We should keep a ____ eye on the prisoners every moment.A.jealousB.enviousC.jealousyD.envy答案:A19.Under the present system state enterprises must ____ all profits to the government.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn outD.turn in答案:D20.Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A.symbolB.signC.signalD.symptom答案:A21.Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.A.mingledB.concentratedC.assembledD.permeated答案:A22.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learns by doing and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A.seekB.stimulateC.shapeD.secure答案:B23.He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan.A.provideB.arouseC.assistD.persist答案:C24.Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ____.A.matureB.deliberateC.meaningfulD.innocent答案:B25.Tryon was extremely angry but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss’s office.A.preventB.prohibitC.turnD.avoid答案:D26.She gave him back the money she’d stolen for ____ sake.A.consent’sB.conscience’sC.herD.conscious答案:B27.If you have any problems during your study here please do not _______ to call me for helpA.hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.request答案:A28.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A.indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve答案:D29.He keeps on with physical training in winter ___________cold it is .A.whateverB.no matter howC.whether or notD.although答案:B30.The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention.A.tariffB.discountC.versionD.patent答案:D二、阅读理解 (共 5 道试题共 50 分)35.I left my friend’s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美恭维) him on his excellent cooking. I went into the restaurant which was already crowded and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction as if he knew me I certainly did not know him for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him which he was pretending to read though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction. When I had finished and was about to pay my bill I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my questio n and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well” he said “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said considerably surprised. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he c ame into the kitchen he showed mea photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course since we know you here I was able to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It’s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known” I said “otherwise I might have been arrested!”(1).When the author got to his favorite restaurant it was ___________ .A.already nine o’clockB.eight o’clock on the dotC.about two minutes past eightD.slightly later than eight o’clock答案:D(2).The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was __________________ .A.interested in the personality of the authorB.making a study of the authorC.looking up and down the authorD.keeping a lookout over the author答案:D(3).The author was followed by the detective probably because he ___________ .A.took after a suspectB.was similar to a criminal in personalityC.was an accompliceD.looked like a murderer答案:A(4).The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to ____________ .A.read it in detailB.cover up what he was really doing thereC.have it recheckedD.wait for his food答案:B(5).According to the text if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant he would have been____________________.A.taken to courtB.followedC.capturedD.sentenced to a few years’ imprisonment答案:C40.Man young British doctors drink too much and use cannabis and other illegal drugs according toa survey released last week. The poll of 14 junior doctors in northeastern England published in a letter in The Lancet medical journal showed that more than 60 per cent drank more alcohol than the recommended safe limits. Over 35 per cent of male doctors and 19 per cent of female physicians also admitted using cannabis and up to 13 p er cent also took other drugs. “The current drinking habits illegal drug use and stress in some junior doctors is of concern not only for their own well being but also how they affect patients’ care” said Dr. Farhad Kam all of the University of Newcastle w ho conducted the study. The British Medical Association ( BMA ) said the findings were consistent with its own research into the habits of the junior doctors. The survey was released a day after Dr.Patrick Dixon a British AIDS expert and author called for random testing of doctors for alcohol and drug abuse. EXxon the author of The Truth about Drugs said that the problem posed a significant threat to the public health because patients’ lives were being put at risk. “With around 10 per cent of all doctors either intoxicated(沉醉)or withdrawing (from drugs or alcohol) we are faced with the fact that significant numbers of doctors have impaired judgment because of addiction” Dixon said in a telephone interview. He claimed that more than 1000 addicted doctors in London were addicts but he said their colleagues were reluctant to identify them because of fear of retribution (报复). “Our estimate is that up to 10 percent of doctors may have a drug or alcohol problem at some time in their working lives” a BMA spokeswoma n said.(1).From the first paragraph we can know ________________.A.it is quite fashionable to take cannabis in BritainB.taking cannabis is against the law in BritainC.cannabis is something delicious to eatD.there is no limit to the use of cannabis答案:B(2).What does the word “released” (Para. 6) mean?A.Set free.B.Given up.C.Finished.D.Issued.答案:D(3).According to Dr. Dixon alcohol drinking and drug abuse ___________.A.put the health of the drinkers and users at riskB.had negative influence over the younger doctorsC.presented a great threat to the public healthD.was a pretty new social phenomenon in Britain答案:C(4).The word “impaired” (Para. 8) means ____________.A.irresponsibleB.weakenedC.falseD.paired up答案:B(5).The colleagues of the addicted doctors were unwilling to identify them because they_____________.A.did not want to lose friendshipcked self-confidenceC.didn’t want to get punishedD.didn’t’ t want the addicted doctors to be punished答案:C45.One of the most daring deep-space missions NASA has ever launched is turning out to be one of the least publicized. The target is a large asteroid (小行星) named 1992KD which orbits the sun millions of miles from Earth. But that destination is almost incidental to the performance of the spacecraft that will make the trip. Though it looks little different from countless other unmannedprobes NASA has launched the ship will be navigated by an electronic brain that has been likened to HAL the independent-minded computer in the film 2001 and will move through space under power of a system that has long been the stuff of technological fantasies: an ion propulsion (离子推进) engine. If all goes as planned Deep Space 1 scheduled for launch later this month will be the forerunner of a new’ generatio n of spacecraft. While flight planners hope the ship will make some interesting observations about the target asteroid including its composition and the structure of its surface DS1 ‘s primary assignment is to validate a host of new technologies NASA has a lways considered too risky to try on a mission that may attract a great deal of public attention. Says Mar Rayman of Jet Propulsion Laboratory DS1’ s chief engineer “We have an unproven propulsion system powered by an unproven solar panel commanded by an unproven navigation system. What is most remarkable about the spacecraft is how it gets from place to place. After being launched by an ordinary rocket DS1 will be pushed through space by an engine that works by firing electrons into atoms of xenon gas stripping each of an electron and giving the atoms an electric charge-ionizing them. The ions are then accelerated through an electric field and emitted from the thrusters at 65000 m. p. h. Despite that speed the particles produce little thrust comparable to the weight of a piece of paper.(1).What is special about NASA’s planned deep-space mission regarding its publicity?A.It is targeted at a large asteroid.B.It is much less reported by the media.C.It is the same as other unmanned probes.D.It isn’t certain whether it will be successful.答案:B(2).What is the primary purpose of the DS1 mission?A.Testing new technologies for future spacecraft.B.Calculating risks for the benefit of other missions.C.Studying the surface of a large asteroid.D.Proving a new generation of spacecraft.答案:A(3).Once launched whether the spacecraft will reach its destination is incidental to the performance of all the following EXCEPT ___________.A.the self-navigation systemB.the ion-powered engineC.the solar cellsD.the flight planners答案:D(4).How does the DS1 leave the earth’s orbit?A.By its special propulsion engine.B.By a conventional rocket engine.C.By firing electrons into the atoms of xenon gas.D.By accelerating through an electric field.答案:B(5).Which of the following is NOT true according to this article?A.The author likens the DS1’s navigation system to an electronic brain.B.The DS1 is the first of a new breed of spacecraft.C.The DS1 chief engineer has nothing to lose in such a mission.D.The DS1’s power system used to be the dream of scientists.答案:C50.Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking cycling or swimming or in winter skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind-foot-ball hockey golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering(登山). Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure. Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man made rules as there are for such games as golf and football. There are of course rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are it is true no “matches” between “teams” of climbers but when climbers are on a rock face lixxxxnked by a rope on which their lives may depend there is obviously teamwork. The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and are powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities. A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier if probably past his best by the age of thirty and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time that younger men but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.(1).Mountaineering involves everything EXCEPT ______________.A.coldB.hardshipC.riskD.astonishment答案:D(2).The difference between a sport and a game has to do with the kind of __________.A.activityB.rulesC.uniformD.participants答案:B(3).Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _________.A.it is an Olympic eventB.teams compete against each otherC.mountaineers depend on each other while climbingD.there are 5 climbers on each team答案:C(4).Mountaineers compete against __________.A.natureB.each otherC.other teamsD.international standards答案:A(5).The best title for the passage is ___________.A.Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and FootballB.Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other SportsC.MountaineeringD.Mountain Climbers答案:C55.Faces like fingerprints are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces we all take this ability for granted. We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality we mean the ways in which he or she acts speaks thinks and feels that make that individual different from other. Like the human face human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person” you might begin to think about someone who was kind considerate friendly warm and so forth. There are many words to describe how a person thinks feels and acts. Fordin Allport an American psychologist found nearly 18000 English words characteri ng differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing his personality. Bookworms conservatives military types-people are described with such terms. People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the hero’s role. In fact the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona meaning “mask”. Today most television and movie actors do not wear masks. Bu t we easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.(1).By using the simile (直喻) of fingerprints the author tells us that _____.A.people differ from each other in facial featuresB.people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsC.people have different personalitiesD.people can learn to recognize faces答案:A(2).According to this passage some animals have the gift of _____.A.typing each otherB.telling people apart by how they behaveC.recognizing human facesD.telling good people from bad people答案:C(3).Who most probably knows best hw to describe people’s personality?A.Psychologists.B.The modern TV audience.C.The ancient Greek audienceD.The movie star.答案:A(4).According to the passage it is possible for us to tell one type of person form another because_____.A.human faces have complex featuresB.people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsC.human fingerprints provide unique informationD.people’s behavior can be easily described in words答案:B(5).Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A.How to get to know people.B.Why it is necessary to identify people’s personality.C.Hoe best to recognize people.D.Why it is possible to describe people.答案:D三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题共 20 分)75.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A ) B ) C ) and D ) on the right side of the paper you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. There was a time then parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter a globe or a set of encyclopedia(百科全书). Now those ## seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas ## a lot of personal computers under the tree. ## that computers are their key to success parents are also frantically insisting that children ## taught to use them in school--- as early as possible. The problem for schools is that when it ## computers parents do not always know best. Many schools are ## parental impatience and are purchasing hardware ## sound educational planning so they can say :Ok we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers ## themselves caug ht in the middle of the problem-between parent pressure and ## educational decisions. Educators do not even agree ## how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials ## research has shown can be taught ## with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should ## to computer warn of potential ## to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely because young children ## so well to computers. First graders have been ## willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. ## school can afford to go into computing and that creates ## another problem: division between the haves and have-nots. Very few parents ## for computer instruction in poor school districts ## there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.(1).A.itemsB.booksC.setsD.series答案:A(2).A.there wereB.they wereC.there hadD.they had(3).A.GivenB.ProvidedC.ConvincedD.Believed答案:C(4).A.areB.beC.are beingD.were答案:B(5).A.talks aboutes toC.turns toD.mentions 答案:B(6).A.ignorant ofB.blamingC.yielding toD.absent from 答案:C(7).A.withoutB.withC.throughD.for答案:A(8).A.relied onB.relaxedC.freedD.found答案:D(9).A.wiseB.cleverC.slowD.enoug答案:A(10).A.onB.withD.about答案:A(11).A.howeverB.whereC.whatD.that答案:D(12).A.equallyB.in the same wayC.just as wellD.not as well答案:C(13).A.be openB.have accessC.lookD.turn答案:B(14).A.approachesB.exposuresC.hazardsziness答案:C(15).A.adoptB.keepC.adaptD.devote答案:C(16).A.watchedB.seenC.toldD.taught答案:B(17).A.So manyB.Not everyC.NoD.Any答案:B (18).A.alreadyB.of courseC.in additionD.yet答案:D(19).A.demandB.expectC.pressD.requir答案:C(20).A.due thaB.in any caseC.althoughD.where答案:D。
长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海。
住在富人区的她东北大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(三)》网课测试题答案(图片大小可自由调整)第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.—Do you see the ad on the bulletin board?—_____________A.No. What’s it about?B.Yes. What’s it about?C.It’s still there.D.That’s a good idea.2.No sooner had he sat down to lunch ______ there was a knock at the door.A、whenB、thatC、thanD、as正确答案:C3.Heads of the firm are considering, if indeed it is feasible, ______ newly-developed robots.A.will installB.to installC.installingD.install4.—Could I speak to John Harris, please?—________________ .A.Oh, how are youB.I’m JohnC.I’m listeningD.Speaking5.—Well done. Congratulations on your success.—__________________ .A.Thank you very muchB.Oh, no, noC.No, I didn’t do very wellD.Sorry, I couldn’t do any better6.A season ticket __________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A、promisesB、presentsC、grantsD、entitles正确答案:D7.—Could you help me with my homework, please?—__________________ .A.No, no wayB.No, I couldn’tC.No, I can’tD.Sorry, I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now8.Some of the experiments _________ in the book are easy to per.A.being describedB.describedC.to be describedD.having been described9.She had often ______ about her fathers choice of doctor and knew now that she had been right.A.protestedB.concernedplainedD.accused10.We are going to Florida as soon as ______ taking our final exams.A.well finishB.we finishedC.we finishD.wed finish11.A policeman’s first duty is the ______ of the people.A.safetyB.responsibilityC.protectionD.benefit12.---- Please help yourself to the fish.---- ____________.A.Thanks, but I don’t like fishB.Sorry, I can’t helpC.Well, fish don’t suit meD.No, I can’t13.This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A.cares forB.calls forC.applies forD.allows for14.Bob is cheerful, smart, and ______ helpful.A.above allB.after allC.in allD.for all15.Your suggestion is worth ______.A.consideredB.consideringC.to be consideredD.to consider第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I like black coffee so much because the stronger it is, ______ .A.the more I likeB.the better I like itC.I like it moreD.I like it better2.Her parents tried to _______ a subtle pressure on her to marry someone who would carry on the family business.A、exertB、employC、bringD、bear正确答案:A3.---- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?---- _________________. A.I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB.Sorry, I don’t like neitherC.Certainly, why notD.Yes, we like these two places4.It ______ that the best applicants will be employed.A.remains doubtfulB.hasn’t been clearC.goes without sayingD.doubts5.The older New England villages have changed relatively little __________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A、in addition toB、except forC、exceptD、besides正确答案:B6.Those who previously lived in the centre would move to better but still old houses in outer ______.A.territoriesB.sessionsC.gradesD.districts7.—Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.—_________________.A.Yes, I beat the othersB.No, no, I didn’t do it wellC.Thank youD.It’s a pleasure8.--- Could I use your dictionary for a moment?---- _________________.A.It’s wellB.It doesn’t matterC.By all meansD.I have no idea9.You won’t get a seat in this restaurant unless you ______ a table.A.placeB.bookC.setD.draw10.________ is well-known to all, too much stress can cause disease.A.WhichB.ItC.ThatD.As11.He was punished __________ he should make the same mistake again.A.unlessB.providedC.lestD.if12.The new general manager is trying to find ________ to the company’s financial problem.A.a reactionB.a ruleC.an actionD.a solution13.—I think he is a good lecturer.—_____________A.Sorry, it doesn’t matter.B.So do I.C.Yes, it’s a good idea.D.I don’t mind.14.A person ______ others call “lucky” is usually an intelligent, hard worker who takes full advantage of opportunities.A、whomB、whoC、to whomD、that正确答案:A15.—Hello, may I talk to the manager about the price?— _______________ .A.Sorry, he is out at the momentB.No, you can'tC.Sorry, you can'tD.I don’t know第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:A3.参考答案:C4.参考答案:D5.参考答案:A7.参考答案:D8.参考答案:B9.参考答案:C10.参考答案:C11.参考答案:C12.参考答案:A13.参考答案:B14.参考答案:A15.参考答案:B第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案:B3.参考答案:A4.参考答案:C6.参考答案:D7.参考答案:C8.参考答案:C9.参考答案:B10.参考答案:D11.参考答案:C12.参考答案:D13.参考答案:B 15.参考答案:A。
注:装订线内禁止答题,装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。
东北农业大学成人教育学院考试题签大学英语Ⅲ(B)一、单项选择题(每小题2分,本题共40分)1.The ____of human life is short.A stageB strechC spaceD span2.Success or failure here would be ___to his prospects .A criticalB crucialC criticD criticized3.This company has the ____right to print Mr Green’s book..A exclusiveB virtualC flexibleD overall4.The train has left but is still ____sight.A atB onC inD by5.The new regulation will be ____from the first of April.A forcedB abusedC enforcedD enfolded6.If you ___yourself to the job,you’ll soon finish it.A requestB appealC applyD claim7.I can’t understand _____A his postponing to makeB his postponing makingC his to postpone to makeD him postpone making8.You mustn’t delay____the mails.A to sendB sentC sendD sending9.It is no good _____A leavingB leaveC to leaveD that you leave10.Excuse me,but it is time to have your temperature_____A takeB takenC to takeD taking11.____is careless when disposing of his garbage.A Man whoB ManC It is manD The man who12._____terrible weather we had last week.A What aB HowC WhatD What an13.I am considering ____your offer.A to acceptB acceptedC having acceptedD accepting14.It is required that the machine _____A should be oiledB oilsC will oilD is oiled15.____the fog ,we should have reached our destination.A In spite ofB Because ofC In case ofD But for16.It isdesired that we ____everying ready by tonight.A will getB should getC would getD will have got17.She ___a chain to a dog’s collar.A grantedB keptC attachedD held18.____great was the destruction that Sounth took decades to recover.A Very 19.I think ____bad manners to talk with your mouthfull.A thatB itC thisD these20.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself____A hearB to hearC hearingD heared注:装订线内禁止答题,装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。
大学英语Ⅲ-体验英语_在线作业_A最终成绩:100.0一单项选择题1. There has been a heated controversy over the new traffic _____ forbidding automobiles in downtown during the daytime.regulationsbansalertslaws本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:regulations知识点:2. It is pleasant to see that the whole community has participated in this environmental action with great _____.vowvalidityvigorvision本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:vigor知识点:3. Human cloning has been the most controversial _____ in life sciences this year. problemquestionissuetrouble本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0知识点:4. It's no use _____ wit him. You might as well argue with a stone wall.arguingto argueof arguingin arguing本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:arguing知识点:5. Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually lose interest in their studies.addictedabsorbedapproachedadapted本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:addicted知识点:6. The chemical works that has _____ the fertile fields faces billions of dollars in fines. injuredspoiledrottedupset本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0知识点:7. The two most common _____ in making a cake are flour and sugar.factorselementsingredientscomponents本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:ingredients知识点:8. For the health of babies, breastfeeding is far superior _____ bottle-feeding. thantoversusbeyond本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:to知识点:9. "Do you want to see my ID card or student card?" "Oh, _____."each will be fineeither one will doeither one does welleach one is good本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:either one will do知识点:10. In summer I like to go to the seaside. It _____ good to lie on the beach or swim in the cool sea.doesgetsmakesfeels本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:feels知识点:11. The number of people invited to the party _____ two hundred, but a number of them _____ absent for various reasons.were … waswas … waswas … werewere … were本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:was … were知识点:12. The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.statedeterminationstatussignificance本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:status知识点:13. The visitors were amazed to see so many _____ and precious treasures in themuseum.infrequentstrangeoddrare本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:rare知识点:14. On no _____ will you be allowed to drive after drinking alcohol.circumstancesituationconditionoccasion本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:occasion知识点:15. The official figures of unemployment revealed that millions of citizens could hardly make a _____ living.honestdecentsuitableappropriate本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:decent知识点:16. The last ten years _____ tremendous changes in the city.investigatedsearchedoverlookedwitnessed本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:witnessed知识点:17. _____ in thought, Mr. Smith almost ran into the car in front of him.LostHaving lostTo loseLosing本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:Lost知识点:18. The first two items of this contract are especially _____ of notice. worthwhileworthlessworthworthy本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:worthy知识点:19. She has won a _____ prize for her poems published in the past 10 years. privilegedrewardedawardedprestigious本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:prestigious知识点:20. In the course of a day our students do far more than just _____ classes. attendingattendattendedto attend本题分值: 5.0用户得分: 5.0用户解答:attend知识点:。
东北农业大学网络教育学院大学英语第三册网上作业题一、单项选择题1. He is watching TV? He is __B___ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered2. The Smiths decided to __D___ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt3. The newspaper didn’t mention the _A__ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity4. We can not trust him any more because he often ___D_____ his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects5. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production ___A____.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists6. Free medical service is ___B____ to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average7. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to __B__ , and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out8. Grant Wood instantly __C__ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, an often-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised9. James Montgomery is famous for his army __B__ posters of World Wars I and II.A) recruited B) recruiting C) recruit D) recrutation10. If you had been _B___ in your study, you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded11. My English professor told me to_D___ my vocabulary, to ____ my sentence length and to ____ my tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify12. The Buffalo nickel was _B___ in memory of the destruction of the buffalo herds and the American Indians.A) descended B) designed C) deprived D) detailed13. The point in __C__ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can do it.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy14. _B___ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection foreach other.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for15. The early pioneers had to _B___ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go into B) go through C) go back on D) go about16. We should keep a __A__ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy17. I would appreciate __A__ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keepC) that you keep D) that you will keep18. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular _B___ for 30 million participants of the ages.A) fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty19. Now the cheers and applause _A___ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated20. I couldn’t find __A__ , and so I took this one.A) a large enough coat B) an enough large coatC) a large coat enough D) a coat enough large21. __B__ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since22. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ___D_ storming into the boss’soffice.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid23. They are sure they have all the facts they need to _C___ the existence of a black hole.A) obtain B) maintain C) verify D) display24. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year wasoptimistic. They expect increased tax _D___.A) efficiency B) revenues C) privileges D) validity25. It is not ---___C____ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A) continuous B) difficult C) convenient D) sufficient26. He is the only person who can _A___ in this case, because the other witnesses werekilled mysteriously.A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify27. This boy was ___A____ for what he had done in the class.A) scolded B) overcome C) inclined D) displayed28. On weekend my grandpa usually _A___ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in29. The leader of the expedition __D__ everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforced C)sparked D) inspired30. We must look beyond __B__ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications31. The government is trying to do something to __B__ better understanding between the two nations .A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase32. The soldier was ___C__ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished33. People appreciate _C___ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) having worked34. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s___B____.A) surface B) atmosphere C) attitude D) bent35. We are __C_____ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A) distinguished B) annoyed C) astonished D) scored36. He tried to ____B___relations with his former wife but he failed.A) measure B) maintain C) shelter D) reply37. It can be said without any _D___ that this factory can products 100,000 bikes every month.A) boast B) exaggerate C) boastful D) exaggeration38. An employee told the government official that “US” is short _A___ “Uncle Sam”.A) for B) to C) with D) on39. The committee did not _B___ of the plan to build a new bridge over the river, for it willcost too much.A) prove B) approve C) disapprove D) disprove40. A few villagers were __A__ of “Lord Williams” but most saw nothing that aroused doubts until later.A) suspicious B) suspicion C) doubtable D) doubted41. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily __B__ of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part42. He wasn’t _B__ to sit and watch, but he could not stand unaided on the soft sand because of his lameness.A) conceited B) content C) concept D) concentrated43. We _B___ Edison’s succes s to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer44. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied __C__ in the area onthe might of the fire.A) to be B) to have been C) having been D) be45. She accused the man __B___ breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with46. Many people like white color as it is a __A__ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom47. Everyone should be _B___ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to beeducated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified48. You have nothing to __A__ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C)seize D) earn49. On weekend my grandpa usually __D__ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in50. Though __B__ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of countrylife.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated51. The manager urged his staff not to _B___ the splendid opportunity.A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide52. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was _B___.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent53. This is the nurse who ___B_ to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded54. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found ithard to understand this point and her explanation only _C___ to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned55. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his ___A____ at last because he could not stand any more.A) temper B) terror C) verse D) contain56. He keeps on with physical training in winter ___B________cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although57. The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins, but her doctor___C_ herthat it is absolutely harmless.A) retrieved B) released C) reassured D) revived58. We should make a clear ___D_ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of ourdiscussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction59. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the powerof the medium is __B__.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied60. His wife is constantly finding _C___ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw61. We must look beyond __B__ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications62. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the powerof the medium is __B__.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied63. He is watching TV? He is _B___ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered64. The Smiths decided to __D___ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt65. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes __B__ I heard voices.A) as B) when C) after D) while66. We can not trust him any more because he often ___D_____ his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects67. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production __A_____.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists68. Free medical service is _____B__ to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average69. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to _B___ , and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out70. Grant Wood instantly __C__ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, an often-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised71. I rub cream into the old woman’s yellow skin, feeling perfect ly the __A__ of each bone in the back.A) outline B) organization C) structure D) frame72. If you had been _B___ in your study, you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded73. My English professor told me to_D___ my vocabulary, to ____ my sentence length and to ____ my tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify74. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily __B__ of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part75. The point in __C__ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can do it.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy76. _B___ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection foreach other.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for77. We __B__ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer78. We should keep a __A__ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy79. Under the present system, state enterprises must __D__ all profits to the government.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in80. Many people like white color as it is a __A__ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom81. Now the cheers and applause _A___ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated82. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learnsby doing, and that teaching must _B___ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure83. He asked us to __C__ them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist84. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ___B_.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent85. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to _D___ storming into the boss’soffice.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid86. She gave him back the money she’d stolen, for _B___ sake.A) consent’s B) conscience’s C) her D) conscious87. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not ___A____ to call me for helpA) hesitate B) despair C) urge D) request88. Some lazy men would rather ___D____ than work.A) indicate B) declare C) solve D) starve89. He keeps on with physical training in winter ______B_____cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although90. The designer has applied for a _D___ for his new invention.A) tariff B) discount C) version D) patent91. The soldier was __C___ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished92. Had he worked hard, he __B___ the exams.A) must have got through B) would have got throughC) would get through D) could get through93. The pressure __A___ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strains.A) to compete B) competing C) to be competed D) having competed94. He tried to ___B____relations with his former wife but he failed.A) measure B) maintain C) shelter D) reply95. He _A______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A) resolved B) resorted C) requested D) reserved96. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks ____C___ their plans for the new bicycle.A) counting B) stripping C) elaborating D) casting97. James Montgomery is famous for his army _B___ posters of World Wars I and II.A) recruited B) recruiting C) recruit D) recrutation98. James Fraser __D__ tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for his creation.A) went out B) went for C) went in D) went against99. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met, but he _D___ and married her.A) went against B) went for C) went for nothing D) went ahead100. The __B__ of Liberty was dedicated on an island in Upper New York Bay in 1886.A) Status B) Statue C) Stature D) State101. After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoon, his from __C__ from an earlier cartoon character called Brother Jonathan.A) involving B) changing C) evolving D) altering102. Her skin was dry after _A___ to the wind during the trip.A) failure B) disclosure C) exposure D) pressure103. She accused the man __B___ breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with104. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will __B__ his business to his son.A) take over B) hand over C) think over D) get over105. My camera can be __B__ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied106. Those acting for the defendant proposed to appeal _B___ the sentence.A) to B)against C) for D) out107. The manager promised to keep me _C___ of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing108. Our hopes _D__ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose109. I’m very sorry to have _D___ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered110. Though __B__ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated111. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play _B__ roles in raising children.A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite112. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _C__ to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned113. He was such a __B__ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A) specific B) dynamic C) heroic D) diplomatic114. This is the nurse who _B___ to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded115. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes __B__ we organize and produce information.A) in a way B) in the way C) in that way D) in no way116. As a teacher, you should not __B_____ the students from asking questions in class.A) ruin B) restrain C) import D) impose117. Students with ___B____ problems may apply for student loans.A) economic B) financial C) male D) economical118. We should make a clear __D__ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction119. Radio, television and press __B__ of conveying news as information.A) are the most common three meansB) are the most three common meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means120. Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the __A__ of the quality of their products.A) expense B) exposure C) expansion D) expectation121. __B___ their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other .A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for122. Since the matter was extremely ___C__, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant123. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at __D____ chemist’s.A) each B) some C) certain D) any124. With the help of the government , a large number of people ---___A____ after the flood in 1991.A) survived B) suspended C) suffered D) suspected125. He always has a lot of ____A___ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A) novel B) spoil C) acceptable D) additional126. John ___A____ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A) pretends B) assures C) affords D) melts127. A study suggests that even _B__ exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.A) modern B) moderate C) excess D) excessive128. Because women often __A__ their diet to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food, and are liable to experience a deficiency.A) restrict B) strict C) stuck D) construct129. They _B___ that the aging population is adding 1 per cent yearly to health service costs.A) add B) calculate C) add to D) calculate on130. A __D__ is a person who ____ _____.A) crime; commit; criminal B) commit; criminal; crimesC) commit; crimes; criminal D) criminal; commits; crimes131. Earthquake survival supplies include a torch, a spade, some rope and a radio _B___.A) conceiver B) receiver C) perceiver D) deceiver132. The short story _A___ the heart of the little boy with its unusual plot.A) captured B) cost C) cast D) chased133. If we say some food is _B___, we mean it is safe to eat.A) ideal B) editable C) ideate D) edible134. Most people came to realize that it was about time the government __D__ further measures to control the population.A) must take B) is taking C) takes D) took135. I always __B__ what I have said.A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to136. There were some _A___ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal137. Which sport has the most expenses __B__ training equipment, players’ personal equipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of138. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are __B__ enough to get into universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial139. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of _C___.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise140. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated _D___ particular care.A) by B) in C) under D) with141. Operations which left patients _A___ in need of long periods recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted142. Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility __B__ what he has done.A) of B) for C) with D) to143. I didn’t __B_ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose144. The French pianist who had been praised very highly __D__ to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned in C) turned out D) turned down145. I have not heard anything from him since his _____A__.A) departure B) fault C) foundation D) acceptance146. Keep in ____D______ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A) head B) brain C) heart D) mind147. Sometimes it is very difficult to __C_____ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A) decrease B) create C) define D) delight148. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of _C___.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise149. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to __B__ with the local police.A) inquire B) register C) consult D) resolve150. His intelligence and experience will enable him to _B___ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with二、阅读理解1.I left my friend’s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal, so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美, 恭维) him on his excellent cooking.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me, I certainly did not know him, for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.When I had finished and was about to pay my bill, I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my question and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for,” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was able to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It’s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “otherwise I might have been arrested!”1.When the author got to his favorite restaurant, it was _____D______ .A) already nine o’clockB) eight o’clock on the dotC) about two minutes past eightD) slightly late r than eight o’clock2.The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was ________D__________ .A) interested in the personality of the authorB) making a study of the authorC) looking up and down the authorD) keeping a lookout over the author3.The author was followed by the detective probably because he _____A______ .A) took after a suspectB) was similar to a criminal in personalityC) was an accompliceD) looked like a murdererB4.The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to _____B_______ .A) read it in detailB) cover up what he was really doing thereC) have it recheckedD) wait for his food5.According to the text, if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant, he would have been ___________C_________.A) taken to courtB) followedC) capturedD) sentenced to a few years’ imprisonment2.A very important world problem is the rapidly increasing pressure of population on land and on land resources.It is not so much the actual population of the world but its rate of increase which is important. It works out to be about 1.6 per cent per annum net increase. In terms of numbers this means something like forty to fifty-five million additional people every year. Canada has a population of twenty million--rather less than six months' climb in world population. Take Australia. There are ten million people in Australia. So, it takes the world less than three months to add to itself a population which peoples that vast country. Let us take our own crowded country--England and Wales: forty-five to fifty million people--just about a year's supply.By this time tomorrow, and every day, there will be added to the earth about 120,000 extra people, just about the population of the city of York.This enormous increase of population will create immense problems. By A.D. 2000, unless something desperate happens, there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the surface of this earth! So this is a problem which you are going to see in your lifetime.Why is this enormous increase in population taking place? It is really due to the spread of the knowledge and the practice of what is coming to be called Death Control. Death Control is something rather different from Birth Control. Death Control recognizes the work of the doctors and the nurses and the hospitals and the health services in keeping alive people who, a few years ago, would have died of some of the incredibly serious killing diseases, as they used to be. Squalid conditions, which we can remedy by an improved standard of living, caused a lot of disease and dirt. Medical examinations at school catch diseases early and ensure healthier school children. Scientists are at work stamping our malaria and other more deadly diseases. If you are seriously ill there is an ambulance to take you to a modern hospital. Medical care helps to keep people alive longer. We used to think seventy was a good age; now eighty, ninety, it may be, are coming to be recognized as a normal age for human beings. People are living longer because of this Death Control, and fewer children are dying, so the population of the world is shooting up.Imagine the position if you and I and everyone else living on earth shared the surface between us. How much should we have each? It would be just over twelve acres--the sort of size of a small holding. But not all that is useful land which is going to produce food. We can cut out one-fifth of it, for example, as being too cold. That is land which is covered with ice and snow--Antarctica and Greenland and the great frozen areas of northern Canada. Then we can cut out another fifth as being too dry--the great deserts of the world like the Sahara and the heart of Australia and other areas where there is no known water supply to feed crops and so to produce food. Then we can cut out another fifth as being too mountainous or with too great an elevation above sea level. Then we can cut out another tenth as land which has insufficient soil, probably just rock at the surface. Now, out of the twelve acres only about four are left as suitable for producing food.. But not all that is used. It includes land with enough soil and enough rainfall or water, and enough heat which, at present, we are not using, such as, for example,。