东北农业大学20春《大学英语Ⅲ》正考在线测试试题参考答案

2020奥鹏_东北农业大学_罗朝彪-大学英语3（参考答案）东北农业大学网络教育学院大学英语第三册网上作业题一、单项选择题1. He is watching TV? He is __B___ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered2. The Smiths decided to __D___ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt3. The newspaper didn’t mention the _A__ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity4. We can not trust him any more because he often ___D_____ his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects5. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production ___A____.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists6. Free medical service is ___B____ to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average7. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to __B__ , and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out8. Grant Wood instantly __C__ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, an often-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised9. James Montgomery is famous for his army __B__ postersof World Wars I and II.A) recruited B) recruiting C) recruit D) recrutation10. If you had been _B___ in your study, you would have passed the examination without anydifficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded11. My English professor told me to_D___ my vocabulary, to ____ my sentence length and to____ my tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify12. The Buffalo nickel was _B___ in memory of the destruction of the buffalo herds and theAmerican Indians.A) descended B) designed C) deprived D) detailed13. The point in __C__ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we cando it.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy14. _B___ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for eachother.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for15. The early pioneers had to _B___ many hardships to settle on the new land.A) go into B) go through C) go back on D) go about16. We should keep a __A__ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy17. I would appreciate __A__ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keepC) that you keep D) that you will keep18. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular _B___ for 30 million participantsof the ages.A) fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty19. Now the cheers and applause _A___ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated20. I couldn’t find __A__ , and so I took this one.A) a large enough coat B) an enough large coatC) a large coat enough D) a coat enough large21. __B__ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since22. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ___D_ storming into the boss’s office.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid23. They are sure they have all the facts they need to _C___ the existence of a black hole.A) obtain B) maintain C) verify D) display24. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic.They expect increased tax _D___.A) efficiency B) revenues C) privileges D) validity25. It is not ---___C____ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still needsome of them for my research.A) continuous B) difficult C) convenient D) sufficient26. He is the only person who can _A___ in this case, because the other witnesses were killedmysteriously.A) testify B) charge C) accuse D) rectify27. This boy was ___A____ for what he had done in the class.A) scolded B) overcome C) inclined D) displayed28. On weekend my grandpa usually _A___ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in29. The leader of the expedition __D__ everyone to follow his example.A) promoted B) reinforced C)sparked D) inspired30. We must look beyond __B__ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications31. The government is trying to do something to __B__ better understanding between the twonations .A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase32. The soldier was ___C__ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished33. People appreciate _C___ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) having worked34. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s ___B____.A) surface B) atmosphere C) attitude D) bent35. We are __C_____ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A) distinguished B) annoyed C) astonished D) scored36. He tried to ____B___relations with his former wife but he failed.A) measure B) maintain C) shelter D) reply37. It can be said without any _D___ that this factory can products 100,000 bikes every month.A) boast B) exaggerate C) boastful D) exaggeration38. An employee told the government official that “US” is short _A___ “Uncle Sam”.A) for B) to C) with D) on39. The committee did not _B___ of the plan to build a new bridge over the river, for it will costtoo much.A) prove B) approve C) disapprove D) disprove40. A few villagers were __A__ of “Lord Williams” but most saw nothing that aroused doubtsuntil later.A) suspicious B) suspicion C) doubtable D) doubted41. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily __B__ of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part42. He wasn’t _B__ to sit and watch, but he could not stand unaided on the soft sand becauseof his lameness.A) conceited B) content C) concept D) concentrated43. We _B___ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer44. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied __C__ in the area on themight of the fire.A) to be B) to have been C) having been D) be45. She accused the man __B___ breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with46. Many people like white color as it is a __A__ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom47. Everyone should be _B___ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to be educated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified48. You have nothing to __A__ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C)seize D) earn49. On weekend my grandpa usually __D__ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in50. Though __B__ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated51. The manager urged his staff not to _B___ the splendid opportunity.A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide52. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was _B___.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent53. This is the nurse who ___B_ to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded54. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hardto understand this point and her explanation only _C___ to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned55. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his ___A____ at last because he could notstand any more.A) temper B) terror C) verse D) contain56. He keeps on with physical training in winter ___B________cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although57. The woman was worried about the side effects of taking aspirins, but her doctor___C_ her thatit is absolutely harmless.A) retrieved B) released C) reassured D) revived58. We should make a clear ___D_ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of ourdiscussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction59. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power ofthe medium is __B__.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied60. His wife is constantly finding _C___ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw61. We must look beyond __B__ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A) justifications B) illusions C) manifestations D) specifications62. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power ofthe medium is __B__.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied63. He is watching TV? He is _B___ to be cleaning his room.A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered64. The Smiths decided to __D___ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt65. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes __B__ I heard voices.A) as B) when C) after D) while66. We can not trust him any more because he often ___D_____ his duty.A) owes B) spoils C) deserts D) neglects67. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production __A_____.A) facilities B) hens C) votes D) artists68. Free medical service is _____B__ to nearly all the college students in China.A) favorite B) available C) convenient D) average69. Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to _B___ , and may be poisonous in some cases.A) throw away B) throw up C) throw in D) throw out70. Grant Wood instantly __C__ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic, an often-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A) arise B) rise C) rose D) raised71. I rub cream into the old woman’s yellow skin, feeling perfectly the __A__ of each bone in the back.A) outline B) organization C) structure D) frame72. If you had been _B___ in your study, you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A) big-minded B) single-minded C) broad-minded D)narrow-minded73. My English professor told me to_D___ my vocabulary, to ____ my sentence length and to____ my tone.A) amplify; justify; enlarge B)enlarge; justify; diversifyC) diversify; enlarge; amplify D) enlarge; amplify; diversify74. Women do not usually eat the recommended daily __B__ of iron.A) section B) allowance C) share D) part75. The point in __C__ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we cando it.A) argument B) debate C) dispute D) controversy76. _B___ their difference, the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for eachother.A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for77. We __B__ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A) subject B) attribute C) owe D)refer78. We should keep a __A__ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy79. Under the present system, state enterprises must __D__ all profits to the government.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in80. Many people like white color as it is a __A__ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom81. Now the cheers and applause _A___ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated82. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learns bydoing, and that teaching must _B___ the curiosity and creativity of children.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure83. He asked us to __C__ them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist84. Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ___B_.A) mature B) deliberate C) meaningful D) innocent85. Tryon was extremely angry, but cool-headed enoug h to _D___ storming into the boss’s office.A) prevent B) prohibit C) turn D) avoid86. She gave him back the money she’d stolen, for _B___ sake.A) consent’s B) conscience’s C) her D) conscious87. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not ___A____ to call me forhelpA) hesitate B) despair C) urge D) request88. Some lazy men would rather ___D____ than work.A) indicate B) declare C) solve D) starve89. He keeps on with physical training in winter ______B_____cold it is .A) whatever B) no matter how C) whether or not D) although90. The designer has applied for a _D___ for his new invention.A) tariff B) discount C) version D) patent91. The soldier was __C___ of running away when the enemy attacked.A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished92. Had he worked hard, he __B___ the exams.A) must have got through B) would have got throughC) would get through D) could get through93. The pressure __A___ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strains.A) to compete B) competing C) to be competed D) having competed94. He tried to ___B____relations with his former wife but he failed.A) measure B) maintain C) shelter D) reply95. He _A______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to finda better job.A) resolved B) resorted C) requested D) reserved96. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks ____C___ their plans for the new bicycle.A) counting B) stripping C) elaborating D) casting97. James Montgomery is famous for his army _B___ posters of World Wars I and II.A) recruited B) recruiting C) recruit D) recrutation98. James Fraser __D__ tradition by using three actual American Indians as models for his creation.A) went out B) went for C) went in D) went against99. His parents did not approve of his plan to go and study abroad with a girl they had never met, but he _D___ and married her.A) went against B) went for C) went for nothing D) went ahead100. The __B__ of Liberty was dedicated on an island in UpperNew York Bay in 1886.A) Status B) Statue C) Stature D) State101. After the war, a character called Uncle Sam began appearing in political cartoon, his from __C__ from an earlier cartoon character called Brother Jonathan.A) involving B) changing C) evolving D) altering102. Her skin was dry after _A___ to the wind during the trip.A) failure B) disclosure C) exposure D) pressure103. She accused the man __B___ breaking into her house.A) at B) of C) for D) with104. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will __B__ his business to his son.A) take over B) hand over C) think over D) get over105. My camera can be __B__ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treated B) adjusted C) adopted D) remedied106. Those acting for the defendant proposed to appeal _B___ the sentence.A) to B)against C) for D) out107. The manager promised to keep me _C___ of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing108. Our hopes _D__ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose109. I’m very sorry to have _D___ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered110. Though __B__ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes of country life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated111. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play _B__ roles in raising children.A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite112. Although he had looked through all the reference material on the subject, he still found it hard to understand this point and her explanation only _C__ to his confusion.A) extended B) amounted C) added D) turned113. He was such a __B__ speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A) specific B) dynamic C) heroic D) diplomatic114. This is the nurse who _B___ to me when I was ill in hospital.A) accompanied B) attended C) entertained D) shielded115. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes __B__ we organize and produce information.A) in a way B) in the way C) in that way D) in no way116. As a teacher, you should not __B_____ the students from asking questions in class.A) ruin B) restrain C) import D) impose117. Students with ___B____ problems may apply for student loans.A) economic B) financial C) male D) economical118. We should make a clear __D__ between the two scientific terms for the purpose of our discussion.A) separation B) discrimination C) deviation D) distinction119. Radio, television and press __B__ of conveying news as information.A) are the most common three meansB) are the most three common meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means120. Many manufacturers were accused of concentrating too heavily on cost reduction, often at the __A__ of the quality of their products.A) expense B) exposure C) expansion D) expectation121. __B___ their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other .A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for122. Since the matter was extremely ___C__, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant123. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at __D____ chemist’s.A) each B) some C) certain D) any124. With the help of the government , a large number of people ---___A____ after the flood in 1991.A) survived B) suspended C) suffered D) suspected125. He always has a lot of ____A___ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A) novel B) spoil C) acceptable D) additional126. John ___A____ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A) pretends B) assures C) affords D) melts127. A study suggests that even _B__ exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.A) modern B) moderate C) excess D) excessive128. Because women often __A__ their diet to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food, and are liable to experience a deficiency.A) restrict B) strict C) stuck D) construct129. They _B___ that the aging population is adding 1 per cent yearly to health service costs.A) add B) calculate C) add to D) calculate on130. A __D__ is a person who ____ _____.A) crime; commit; criminal B) commit; criminal; crimesC) commit; crimes; criminal D) criminal; commits; crimes131. Earthquake survival supplies include a torch, a spade, some rope and a radio _B___.A) conceiver B) receiver C) perceiver D) deceiver132. The short story _A___ the heart of the little boy with its unusual plot.A) captured B) cost C) cast D) chased133. If we say some food is _B___, we mean it is safe to eat.A) ideal B) editable C) ideate D) edible134. Most people came to realize that it was about time the government __D__ further measures to control the population.A) must take B) is taking C) takes D) took135. I always __B__ what I have said.A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to136. There were some _A___ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal137. Which sport has the most expenses __B__ training equipment, players’ personal e quipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of138. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are __B__ enough to get into universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial139. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of _C___.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise140. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated _D___ particular care.A) by B) in C) under D) with141. Operations which left patients _A___ in need of long periods recovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted142. Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility __B__ what he has done.A) of B) for C) with D) to143. I didn’t __B_ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose144. The French pianist who had been praised very highly __D__ to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned in C) turned out D) turned down145. I have not heard anything from him since his _____A__.A) departure B) fault C) foundation D) acceptance146. Keep in ____D______ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A) head B) brain C) heart D) mind147. Sometimes it is very difficult to __C_____ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A) decrease B) create C) define D) delight148. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of _C___.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise149. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to __B__ with the local police.A) inquire B) register C) consult D) resolve150. His intelligence and experience will enable him to _B___ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with二、阅读理解1．I left my friend’s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my e veningmeal, so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry.By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美, 恭维) him on his excellent cooking.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I waswaiting for the soup to arrive, I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction, as if he knew me, I certainly did not know him, for I never forgot a face. The man hada newspaper open in front of him, which he was pretending to read, though all the while I couldsee that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup, the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.When I had finished and was about to pay my bill, I calledthe owner of the restaurant over and asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my question and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well,” he said, “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said, considerably surprised. “He f ollowed you here because he thought you were a man he was look ing for,” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course, since we know you here, I was ab le to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It’s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known,” I said, “otherwise I might have been arrested!”1.When the author got to his favorite restaurant, it was _____D______ .A) already nine o’clockB) eight o’clock on the dotC) about two minutes past eightD) slightly later than eight o’clock2.The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was ________D__________ .A) interested in the personality of the authorB) making a study of the authorC) looking up and down the authorD) keeping a lookout over the author3.The author was followed by the detective probably because he _____A______ .A) took after a suspectB) was similar to a criminal in personalityC) was an accompliceD) looked like a murdererB4.The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to _____B_______ .A) read it in detailB) cover up what he was really doing thereC) have it recheckedD) wait for his food5.According to the text, if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant, he would have been ___________C_________.A) taken to courtB) followedC) capturedD) sentenced to a few years’ imprisonment2．A very important world problem is the rapidly increasing pressure of population on land and on land resources.It is not so much the actual population of the world but its rate of increase which is important. It works out to be about 1.6 per cent per annum net increase. In terms of numbers this means something like forty to fifty-five million additional people every year. Canada has a population of twenty million--rather less than six months' climb in world population. Take Australia. There are ten million people in Australia. So, it takes the world less than three months to add to itself a population which peoples that vast country. Let us take our own crowded country--England and Wales: forty-five to fifty million people--just about a year's supply.。

2020年东北农业大学附中高三英语第三次联考试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStaying-at-home proves to be effective in slowing the spread of the virus, but loneliness can be tough for many. Luckily, in the age of social media, we are never truly alone. And with the extra time spent indoors, artists are stepping up to help us all with the following clubs.Drawing from Distance by Sarah Beth MorganLet’s shine some light during this trying time and encourage social distancing! I’m starting this tomorrow myself — but from what I offer, take whatever you please. No rules! Just have fun!Stayathome Art Club byCarsonEllisHello! I’ll be posting art homework here every weekday morning when I can. They’ll be designed for kids and grownups alike. Here is your first homework: Draw a picture of yourself from the shoulders up. You can follow some useful examples. If you want to share or see other people’s self-picture, use these hashtags: #Stayathomeartclub# QACselfportrait30-Day indoor Art by Danielle KrysaOne month of avoiding crowds? I’m in! I challenge you to use this time inside to make one piece every day from now until mid April. Please join me in playing around with some painting ideas that have been rolling around in my head but haven’t found their way onto paper yet. Stay at home, make art, save someone’s life.DIY from Illustoria MagazineWe have been so inspired to see our community come together to provide easy art projects for families during this stay-at-home-time! DIY is actually a fantastic way tosparkyour imagination without breaking a sweat. A video every day will teach you how to DIY something.1. What do we know about Sarah Beth Morgan?A. She is a strict artist.B. She aims at training more artists.C. She prefers to work at home office.D. She will provide a wide range of choices.2. What are you expected to do if you join Stayathome Art Club?A. Hand in homework every day.B. Share other people’s pictures.C. Draw a picture of yourself.D. Show up in person occasionally.3. What does “spark”in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Set off.B. Set down.C. Set aside.D. Set about.BToo much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn andeven reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.A second study ,looking at nearly 1000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood.But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don't ride out that already poorly motivated youngsters (年轻人）may watch lots of TV.Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages5 and 15. These with college degrees had watch an averageof less than two hours of TV per week night during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2.5 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computer at home scored the lowest while those with no bedroom TV but who had home computers scored the highest.While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to increasing findings that children shouldn't have TVs in their bedrooms.4. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might _________.A. have had computers in their bedroomsB. not be interested in mathC. be unable to go to collegeD. have watched a lot of TV5. What is the researchers' understanding of the New Zealand study results?A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.C. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.D. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.6. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?A. TV sets shouldn't be allowed in children's bedrooms.B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.C. More time should be spent on computers.D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done7. What would be the best title for this text?A. Computers or TelevisionB. Effects of Television on ChildrenC. Studies on TV and College EducationD. Television and Children's Learning HabitsCIt is that time of year when people need to lock their cars. It’ s not because there are a lot of criminals running around stealing cars. Rather, it’ s because of the good-hearted neighbors who want to share their harvest. Especially with this year’s large crop, leaving a car unlocked in my neighborhood is an invitation for someone to stuff it full of zucchini(西葫芦).My sister-in-law, Sharon, recently had a good year for tomatoes. She and her family had eaten and canned so many that they began to feel their skin turn slightly red. That ’ s when she decided it was time to share herblessings.She started calling everyone she knew. When that failed, she began to ask everyone in the neighborhood like a politician, eventually finding a neighbor delighted to have the tomatoes. “ Feel free to take whatever you want,”Sharontold her. She felt happy that she could help someone and that the food didn’t go to waste.A few days later,Sharonanswered the door. There was the neighbor, holding some bread. The neighbor smiled pleasantly, “I want to thank you for all of the tomatoes, and I have to admit that I took a few other things and hope you wouldn’t mind.”Sharoncouldn’t think of anything else in her garden that had been worth harvesting and said so. “Oh, but you did,” the neighbor said. “You had some of the prettiest zucchini I’ve ever seen.”Sharonwas confused. Zucchini in her garden? They hadn’ t even planted any zucchini. But her neighbor insisted that there really were bright-green zucchini in her garden. The two of them walked together into the backyard. When the neighbor pointed at the long green vegetables,Sharonsmiled, “ Well, actually, those are cucumbers that we never harvested, because they got too big, soft and bitter for eating or canning.”The neighbor looked atSharon, shock written all over her face. Then she smiled, and held out the bread that she had shared all over the neighborhood, “I brought you a loaf of cucumber bread. I hope you like it.”8. Why does the author suggest that people in the neighborhood should lock their cars?A. They might be stolen by thieves.B. They might be moved away by the police.C. Their neighbors might fill them with their harvest.D. Their neighbors might throw rubbish in them.9. What does the underlined word “blessings” in the second paragraph mean?A. Tomatoes.B. God’s protection.C.Helpful things.D. Best wishes.10. What did the neighbor do inSharon’s garden?A. She harvested tomatoes only.B. She harvested zucchini by accident.C. She took some cucumbers mistakenly.D. She stole something withoutSharon’s permission.11. We can infer from the article that the neighbor’s bread would taste________.A. bitter but tastyB. strange and bitterC. hard and sourD. soft and sweetDEarthquakes are a natural disaster—except when they're man-made. The oil and gas industry has forcefully used the technique known as hydraulic fracturing (水力压裂法) to destroy sub-surface rock and liberate the oil and gas hiding there. But the process results in large amounts of chemical-filled waste water. Horizontal drilling (水平钻孔) for oil can also produce large amount of natural, unwanted salt water. The industry deals with this waste water by pumping it into deep wells.On Monday, the US Geological Survey published for the first time an earthquake disaster map covering both natural and “induced” quakes. The map and a report show that parts of the central United States now face a ground-shaking disaster equal to the famously unstable terrain (不稳定地形) of California.Some 7 million people live in places easily attacked by these man-made quakes, the USGS said The list of places at highest risk of man-made earthquakes includes Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, Arkansas, Colorado, New Mexico, Ohio and Alabama. Most of these earthquakes are ly small, in the range of magnitude (震级) 3, but somehave been more powerful, including a magnitude 5.6 earthquake in 2011 in Oklahoma that was connected to waste water filling.Scientists said they do not know ifthere is an upper limit on the magnitude of man-made earthquakes; this is an area of active research Oklahoma has had prehistoric earthquakes as powerful as magnitude 7.It's not immediately clear whether this new research will change industry practices, or even whether it will surprise anyone in the areas of newly supposed danger. In Oklahoma, for example, the natural rate of earthquakes is only one or two a year, but there have been hundreds since hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling, with the waste water filling, became common in the last ten years.12. What kind of human activities can cause earthquakes?A. The man-made produced waste water in the factories.B. The process of digging deep wells in those poor areas.C. The advanced techniques used to deal with waste water.D. The oil or gas industry's work connected with the earth.13. What does the underlined word “induced” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Man-made.B. Reduced.C. Newly-built.D. Controlled.14. How much magnitude can man-made earthquakes reach?A. It's been said as small as magnitude 3.B. It has been said as high as magnitude 7.C. It's being studied without a final conclusion.D. It has risen by an average of magnitude 5. 6.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Natural Earthquakes in America Are Disappearing NowB. 7 Million Americans at Risk of Man-Made EarthquakesC. Time for Oil and Gas Industry Change Their Working PracticeD. More Often Earthquakes as Powerful as Magnitude 7 in America第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年东北农业大学附中高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AFine art fairs（艺术博览会）are the trend of the 21st century, with new art and antique（古玩）fairs and festivals springing up in diverse parts of the world. Here is a list of four noteworthy art fairs.Art Basel, Basel, SwitzerlandThe granddaddy of art fairs, Art Basel, was established in 1970 by a group of local art gallerists and is the biggest contemporary art fair in the world. Art Basel takes place over a 5-day period each June in Basel, Switzerland. The high cost of renting space for gallery owners is offset（抵消）by the huge attendance at the fair. For example in 2010, about 60,000 visitors attended Art Basel.Frieze Art Fair, London“Frieze Art Fair was established in 2003 and is one of the few fairs to focus only on contemporary art and living artists.v"Thefair takes place every October in Regent's Park, London. It features over 170 of the most exciting contemporary art galleries in the world. ”In addition to the fair which began in 2003, the fair owners Matthew Slotover and Amanda Sharp publish Frieze, an international art magazine established in 1991 and devoted to contemporary art.TEFAF Maastricht, the NetherlandsEstablished in 1975 as The Pictura Fine Art Fair, and renamed The European Fine Art Foundation（TEFAF）, Maastricht in 1996, the fair includes 260 of the world's most famous art and antique dealers from 16 countries.The 24th edition of the TEFAF fair held March 18 — 27, 2011 featured 260 dealers exhibiting approximately 30, 000 artworks and antiques with an overall value of $ US 1. 4 billion.ARCO, MadridARCO Madrid was established in 1982 and is one of Europe's leading and popular art fairs. In addition to the exhibiting galleries（in 2011, 197 international art galleries participated）, a seriesof lectures and specially focused exhibitions take place.1.How does Art Basel cover the expense of renting space?A.By selling tickets.B.By selling expensive exhibits.C.By donation from dealers.D.By support from the government.2.The owners of Frieze Art Fair are also in charge of____.A.170 living artists.B.An international art magazine.C.30,000 artworks and antiques.D.A series of lectures.3.Which of the following has the longest history?A.Art BaselB.Frieze Art FairC.TEFAFD.ARCOBWhen 36-year-old J Andy Duran decided to return to his favorite high school hobby—skateboarding, the only trouble he expected to have was his own ability to get back on the skateboard after such a long time. However, the 340-pound skateboarder soon realizedthatwas the least of his problems.Duran's problems began before he even stepped on a skateboard. He couldn't find anything for fat skaters. What Duran did find was a belief that plus-size people should not be skating. Determined to do something to change the image(形象) of plus-size people in sports, Duran set up Chub Rollz—a skating and skateboarding community for overweight skaters. He knew that not only did he need to get back into it to prove people wrong, but he needed to create a safe space where others can haverepresentation as well.To encourage plus-size people to take part in the fun sport, Duran created a list of recommended products for fat skaters. He also hosted roller skating and skateboarding classes to teach beginners.After an article about his thoughts in the San Francisco Chronicle, Duran received lots of messages from strangers thanking him for giving them the courage to take up skateboarding. He has also been contacted by some skateboarding brands offering to create larger clothing sizes and beenoffered free equipment by skating organizations like "Skate Like a Giri ".Though encouraged, Duran believes a lot more needs to be done to remove body image stereotypes(刻板印象).“I want to see more changes in communities. Maybe skate shops create a more welcoming environment for all types of skaters. Or boards are made in a variety of strengths and sizes—everyone is making thinner, lighter products, but sometimes we need those heavy-duty choices to stay available," he explains.For those hesitant of taking up their desired activity due to their body size, Duran has this to say:“Be kind to yourself. Just because you don't see it doesn't mean you can't be it.”4. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The skateboard.B. His hobby.C. His ability.D. The time.5. Why did Duran found Chub Rollz?A. To realize his childhood dream.B. To help plus-size people lose weight.C. To fight for the equal right for fat people.D. To change people's impression of the fat in sports.6. Which word can best describe Duran?A. Generous.B. Inspiring.C. Adaptable.D. Talented.7. Which is most likely Duran's belief?A. Everyone has a gift for sports.B.No one is too fat to enjoy sports.C. Fat people do deserve social concern.D. Skateboarding is most suitable for fat people.CShanghairesidents passing through the city’s eastern Huangpu district in Octobermight have astonished at an unusual sight: a “walking” building. An 85-year-old primary school has been lifted off the ground in its entirety and relocated using new technology named the “walking” machine.In the city’s latest effort to preserve historic structures, engineers used nearly 200 mobile supports under the five-story building. The supports act like robotic legs. They’re split into two groups which in turns rise up and down, imitating the human step. Attached sensors help control how the building moves forward.TheLagenaPrimary School, which weighs 7,600 tons, faced a new challenge — it’s T-shaped, while previously relocated structures were square or rectangular. Experts and technicians met to discuss possibilities and test a number of different technologies before deciding on the “walking machine”.Over the course of 18 days, the building was rotated 21degrees and moved 62 meters away to its new location. The old school building is set to become a center for heritage protection and cultural protection. The project marks the first time this “walking machine” method has been used inShanghaito relocate a historical building.In recent years,China’s rapid modernization has seen many historic buildingsrazedto clear land for skyscrapers and office buildings. But there has been growing concern about the architectural heritage loss as a result of destruction across the country.Shanghaihas beenChina’s most progressive city when it comes to heritage preservation. The survival of anumber of 1930s buildings in the famous Bund district and 19th-century “Shikumen” houses in the repaired Xintiandi neighborhood has offered examples of how to give old buildings new life. The city also has a track record of relocating old buildings. In 2018, the city relocated a 90-year-old building in Hongkou district, which was then considered to beShanghai’s most complex relocation project to date.8. How did the primary school get moved?A. By reducing the weight of it.B. By using movable supports.C. By dividing it into several parts.D. By using robotic legs.9. What does the underlined word “razed” probably mean in Paragraph 5?A. Replaced.B. Burnt.C. Protected.D. Destroyed.10. What can we infer about the heritage preservation inChina?A. The use of advanced technology leads to growing concern.B. Shanghai is the pioneer in preserving architectural heritage.C.A number of old buildings have been given new life.D. Many historic buildings will be relocated.11. What is the passage mainly about?A. New preservation campaigns are launched inChina.B. New technology gives new life to historic buildings.C. A building inShanghai“walks” to a new location.D. “Walking machine” makes heritage protection simpler.DIn May this year, as part of our 150th anniversary, we asked readers aged between18 and 25 to enter an essay competition. The task was to tell us, in no more than 1,000 words, what scientific advance they would most like to see in their lifetimes, and why it mattered to them.The response was phenomenal: we received 661 entries. Some entrants hoped that science would make their lifetimes much longer than they can currently expect. Many looked forward to work that will end climate change.Others wanted to see advances in our understanding of human history, crop growth, space exploration, and medical technologies. The ideas were inspiring.The winner is a compelling essay by Yasmin Ali, a PhD student at the University of Nottingham, UK. Ali submitted a piece on Beethoven, her brother’s hearing loss and the science which she hoped would one day cure it. It stood out to the judges as a reminder of why many scientists do research: to make the world better tomorrow than it is today.All essays were judged by a group of Nature editors. The top ten submissions were then ranked by three members of a separate judging group: Magdalena Skipper, editor-in-chief of Nature; Faith Osier, a researcher; and Jess Wade, a physicist. All submissions were kept anonymous throughout the process.We also selected two runners-up(非冠军的获奖者).Physicist Robert Schittkoat Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts, proposes that nuclear fusion(核聚变) could offer a solution to the climate crisis, in a piece that effortlessly mixes grand ambition with gentle humour. And chemist Matthew Zajac at the University of Chicagoin Illinois wrote a powerful personal account of why he wants to see advances in the field of same-sex reproduction.The results show that today’s young scientists have a wealth of ideas, talent and conviction that research can transform their world. We look forward to seeing what they do next.12. What’s the essay competition about?A. The scientific expectation.B. The fantastic scientific ideas.C. The dreams of future life.D. The celebration of anniversary.13. Why Yasmin Ali was chosen the winner?A. She showed great talent in music.B. She found the cure for the loss of hearing.C. She appealed for people to care about hearing loss problem.D. She reminded people to remember the meaning of science development.14. What can we learn about the result of the essay competition?A. Robert Schittko won the second place.B. There were two winners in the essay competition.C. Matthew Zajac presented his view of same-sex reproduction.D. The two runners-up were selected for the same field they chose.15. What isthe author’s attitude to the competitors’ ideas about science expectations?A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Impossible.D. Ignorant.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

东北大学20春学期《大学英语（三）》平时作业3答案东北大学 20春学期《大学英语（三）》平时作业3 （答案在最后一页）一、单选题共20题，100分1 —How’s your family? —_____________A Thanks all the same.B Thanks for calling.C Not too bad.D Don’t mention it.答案:C2 Mobile phones ______ very popular in our country in the past few years.A becomeB becameC have becomeD are becoming答案:C3 It is nearly half a year since we ________ to prepare for the exhibition.A beganB beginC have begunD will begin4 One of my foreign friends is looking forward to ________ my country.A visitB having visitedC visitingD be visiting5 I was very ______ to the librarian for helping me find the book I want.A gratefulB helpfulC skillfuD hopeful6 A shower of rain ________ our day’s outing.A damagedB spoiledC discouragedD wasted7 —How was your trip to London, Maggie? —_____________A Oh, wonderful indeed.B I went there alone.C The guide showed me the way.D By plane.8 I hope you are not getting ______ listening to me.A boredB boreC boringD boredom9 The monitor said to Tom that two other students would be on duty _______ him.A exceptB besidesC beyondD along10 It was four years ago _______ his brother went to the U.S.A for further study.A sinceB whenC thatD since then11 He wants to tell him that the camera ______ him.A is belonged toB belongs toC was belonged toD belonged to12 ---- Hurry up please, or I’ll be late. ---- _______________.A Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick nowB Well, i t’s all right, sirC How can you say that, sir?D Oh, we are going the right way13 I remember the whole thing ________ it happened yesterday.A as ifB even ifC as soon asD now that14 —We’d like two cokes, please. —_____________A Small, medium or large?B You must pay first.C Thank you.D You are welcome.15 He gives the impression of being happy, but in ______ he is very sad.A realB trueC realityD truth16 I really appreciate ________ to help me, but I am sure that I can manageby myself.A you to offerB that you offerC your offeringD that you are offering17 They are planning to have the machine ______.A being repairedB repairedC repairingD to be repaired18 ________ their differences in character, Jim and John are good roommates.A In spite ofB In addition toC in favor ofD instead of19 He borrowed my laptop computer ________ I told him not to.A ifB whenC even thoughD since20 —What do you think of the novel? —_____________A I’ve read it.B It’s well-written.C It was written by my uncle.D I bought it yesterday.参考答案: 1C 2C 3A 4C 5A 6B 7A 8A 9B 10C11B 12A 13A 14A 15C 16C 17B 18A 19C 20B。

大学英语3考试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 根据所听内容选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）（1）What is the man going to do this weekend?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the beach.C. Stay at home.（2）Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A. She has to work.B. She is not interested.C. She has another appointment.答案：（1）B （2）A2. B) 根据对话内容填写空白处。

（每空1分，共10分）W: Hi, John. How was your trip to New York?M: It was great, but I _______ (1) _______ my camera.W: Oh, that's too bad. Did you find it?M: No, I _______ (2) _______ it at the airport.W: Maybe you should report it to the airport security.M: I did, but they said there was nothing they could do. W: That's unfortunate. I hope you still enjoyed your trip. M: I did, but it was a bit of a _______ (3) _______.答案：（1）lost （2）left （3）downer二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and learn. It has made information more accessible and has created new opportunities for businesses and individuals alike.问题：（1）What has the Internet changed?A. The way we play games.B. The way we communicate.C. The way we travel.答案：（1）B2. 根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。

大工20春《大学英语3》在线测试3一、单选题(共20 道试题,共80 分)1.When he got off the train, it happened ().A.to be rainedB.to be rainingC.be rainingD.to rainingB2.What a fantastic journey! It’s worth () all my life.A.to rememberB.rememberingC.to be rememberedD.be rememberedB3.The weather was very () for the season.dB.tenderC.gentleD.slipA4.Jack works as () as Jim does.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardestA5.She had a paper ().A.publishesB.publishingC.publishedD.publishC6.() his wealth, he is not happy.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.Except forD.BesidesB7.How can you keep the machine () when you are away?A.runB.to runC.runningD.being runC8.I don’t know the park, but it’s () to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talkedA9.I wonder how long ago this school ().A.has begunB.beginsC.beganD.has startedC10.The children () many times not to play with fire.A.toldB.have toldC.have been toldD.are being toldC11.How long had he () here by the end of last term?A.teachB.teachingC.to teachD.taughtD12.Excuse me, madam. I’m looking () 83 Shanghai Street.A.forB.afterC.upD.toA13.Our country () people from all over the world.A.is made ofB.is made up ofC.is consist ofD.is consistedB14.Do you know the man () under the apple tree?yinC.lyingyingC15.() you may be right, I can’t altogether agree.A.AsB.WhileC.IfD.SinceB16.He is as () as a scientist as ever lived.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.greatlyA17.The problem is () it may take time for new facts to become available.A.thatB.howC.whatD.ifA18.This time tomorrow you () there doing some more exercises.A.will sitB.will be sittingC.sitD.shall sitB19.On his next birthday he () married for ten years.A.has beenB.will beC.will have beenD.would have beenC20.The plane () at five past six.A.takes onB.takes offC.takes upD.takes forB二、判断题(共10 道试题,共20 分)21.An active volcano may eruptting at any time.B22.What time did you get up yesterday morning?A23.I was ashamed to admit which I had done.B24.The police asked me to describing the man.B25.Though she affirms it, yet I will not believing it.B26.Our products enjoy high popularity.A27.Wherever you go, you should do your work good. B28.The reason which she gives is unbelievable.A29.You’d better stay here because it is raining.A30.I don’t like people which lose their temper easily. B。

2020年东北农业大学附中高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStudents, teachers, and local community members are strongly encouraged to register online to receive real-time information of emergency events fromColumbiaUniversity.Text message warnings will only be used in rare cases where ongoing events causean immediate threat or have a significant influence. Possible situations include severe weather conditions, emergency campus closures, crimes in progress that may endanger the community, and major transportation interruptions.Read instructions on how to sign up for emergency notifications（通知）.ColumbiastudentsColumbiastudents can easily register for text message notifications. Simply enter Student Services Online, click on "Text Message Enrollment" and add your cellphone number. Students can register parents or family members by following the instructions for the public below.ColumbiateachersColumbiateachers can register for text message notifications by following the step by step instructions below:● Register with your UNI and password .● Select "Faculty & Staff"at the top of the page.● Select "Contact Details".● Click the "+" under "Phone".● Select "Campus Alert 1".● Enter your mobile number.To receive emergency information on additional mobile phones, you may follow the above instructions for "Campus Alert2" and "Campus Alert 3" for a total of three.Community/General PublicCommunity/General Public interested in receiving emergency information fromColumbiacan sign up by clicking on the "Register" button on the registration page and entering their email and mobile number. Users will receive confirmation code（密码）on their phone and will need to confirm their account via email.Users can choose not to use the Emergency Text Alert System at any time by texting STOP to 226787, calling226789 or sending an email tolr27682@.1.Which is a possiblesituation where a text message will be sent?A.The temperature will drop slightly tomorrow.B.The campus will be closed during Christmas.C.The main railway system of the city is interrupted.D.A bank robber is being sentenced in the court of the city.2.Which step comes before the others when teachers register?A.Selecting Campus Alert.B.Entering mobile numbers.C.Clicking "+" under "Phone".D.Selecting "Faculty& Staff".3.How can users stop receiving text messages?A.By sending an email.B.By texting STOP to 226789.C.By managing information online.D.By making a phone call to 226787.BThe Rise of Voice TechnologyVoice technology has come a long way. Just a few years ago, it would have been unusable. But now, those who follow the technology know that it has got considerably better.Writing with your voice raises several interesting questions. How difficult is it actually? Human speech involves a lot more starting and stopping with errors and the need for repairing broken sentences than you may think. Even gifted speakers make mistakes. To turn the spoken word into reasonable writing requires lots of planning. You’ll need some kinds of notes or other organisers to make it work.Another question turning speech into writing raises is the style. How would writing make the change that people speak their writing rather than type? Chances are that it would come up with many more short sentences and more concrete language, which is good. It would probably also rely on prepared phrases a lot more often, which is not available when you are speaking quickly.To confirm this, a column was not written, but dictated (听写). It was composed from brief notes written down for structure only, and it was edited for length, with all of the original errors kept in. Here were the results. The first was that the literal accuracy was extremely high. There weren’t many cases wherethe software had heard one word incorrectly and written down another. But the other result was that the readability of this column wasrather bad. Obviously, the blame is not with the technology at all, which turns out to be rather good. Speaking into writing relies on a better human brain than the one we currently possess. Writing is hard. There’s a reason it can’t be done at the speed of speech, in real time.To clarify the matter, this time paragraph breaks were added after the whole writing. Punctuations (标点) had to be spoken aloud, and after a full stop, the first word in the new sentence was capitalized automatically. Some minor punctuation marks were added to make it clearer. To improve accuracy, people “trained” the software beforehand, reading a prewritten passage aloud. Actually it turns out to be more effective. All of these ensure the satisfactory completion of turning speech into writing.Language is the most important tool for human interaction, and voice is one beautiful part of language. With the maturity of modern technology, it has given birth to a great change in the human-computer voice interaction.4. According to the passage, which helps to turn speech into writing in terms of style?A. There is careful planning in advance.B. Errors and broken sentences are avoided.C. People type words as fast as they say them.D. The writing contains more prepared phrases.5. To achieve better results, the author mentions some changes for ______.A. processing errors in a column.B. adding minor punctuation marks.C. increasing the number of brief notes.D. integrating short paragraphs in writing.6. The author suggests that ______.A. human brains are responsible for poor dictated writing.B. writing with voice promises to improve the quality of writing.C. writing is an unnatural act that can hardly be learned and improved.D. technology has a long way to go in the human-computer voice interaction.7. What is the passage mainly about?A. Why people fully intend to turn speech into writing.B. What role voice technology plays in improving readability.C. Where the human-computer voice interaction is at an advantage.D. How voice technology enables the change from speech into writing.CThe health benefits of staying active are already well-known. It can help you manage weight, keep blood sugar levels down and reduce risk factors for heart disease.Now, a new study suggests that regularly playing sports, especially badminton or tennis, is not only healthy but also reduces your risk of death, at any age, by approximately 50%. This is a big scale population study to explore the health benefits of sports in terms of death rate. The study evaluated responses from 80, 306 adults aged 30 and above inEnglandandScotland, who were surveyed about their health, lifestyle and exercise patterns.After adjusting factors such as age, sex, weight, smoking habits, alcohol use, education and other forms of exercise besidesthe named sports, the researchers compared the risk of death among people who took part in a sport to those who didn’t. The percentage of reduced risk of death was found to be: 47% for racket（球拍）sports, 28% for swimming and 15% for cycling.In addition to this, the study didn’t find any significant reduction in the risk for sports like running and football. The findings also exposed that over 44% of the participants met the guidelines for the recommended exercise levels to stay fit and healthy, which amounts to 150 minutes of moderate(适度的) physical activity in a week.Does this mean you stop running or playing football and switch to tennis instead? Every kind of sport and physical activity has different physical, social and mental benefits attached to it. The apparent lack of benefits of running and football could result from several variables that were not taken into account.Being active helps you feel happier and live longer. So, the most important step is to take part in any kind of sport that you are likely to enjoy and follow in the long term.8. How is the study conducted?A. By doing comparative experiments.B. By analyzing previous data.C. By evaluating survey information.D. By tracking participants for a long time.9. What does the underlined part “the named sports” refer to?A. Ball sports.B. Racket sports.C. Individual sports.D. Traditional sports.10. What can we infer from paragraph 5?A. Few people will play football.B. Tennis will become more popular.C. The result of this study is wrong.D. The study needs to be further improved.11. What does the author advise people to do?A. Stick to any sport that you like.B. Play badminton and tennis only.C. Stop running and playing football.D. Do any sport according to guidelines.DThese days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started inGreat Britain, where the game was given new rules.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognize the skill of professional players or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ...” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can tell you with certainty it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realize that our planet is shaped like a football.12. What can we know from paragraph one?A. Some people like to play football on the Moon.B. The game called cuju was given new rules today.C. Cuju is different from football as we know it today.D. Many people like playing a ball made of plastic bags.13. According to the author, there are ________ reasons why football became so popular in the world.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 614. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Football is round.B. Football is more than just a sport.C. Our planet is shaped like a football.D. What Bill Shankly said sounds funny.15. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To talk about the history of football.B. To express his/her love of football.C. To explain why football is such a popular game.D. To prove that he/she is a professional football fan.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

东北农业大学网络教育学院大学体验英语第三册作业本中（1-5套）作业参考答案作业题一参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.B5.D6.D7.C8.C9.D10.C11. D12.C13.B14.D15.A16.A17.B18.D19.B20.A21.C22.B23.A24.B25.D26.A27.A28.C29.A30.D31.D32.A33.C34.B35.B36.A37.B38.D39.D40.C41.B42.D43.C44.C45.A46.D47.A48.B49.D50.C51.A52.B53.C54.B55.B56.C57.C58.D59.A60.A61.B62.D63.A64.C65.B66.B67.D68.D69.B70.A71.C72.C73.B74.C75.C76.A77.B78.B79.D80.C81.D82.D83.A84.B85.C86.A87.C88.D89.B90.C作业题二参考答案答案：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31---35 BCDAA36---40 CBDBA41-----45 ACCBD 46---50 CDBCA 51--55 BDAAB 56---60BCDCB 61---65 ACBCD66--70 ADABD作业题三参考答案1-10 ACDBB CBADB11-20 ABCBC CDABD 21-30 ACBDC BDACB 31-35 ACADB36-40 C B A D A 41-45 CBDDB 46-50 BDCBC51-7051.C52.B53.A54.B55.A56.B57.C58.A59.B 60.C61.D62.D63.C64.C65.A66.A67.A68.A69.B70.C作业题四参考答案1-10 CDDBA BDCAC11-20 BADAB ABCDB21-30 DBACB BAADC31-35 CDBDD36-40 ADBBD41-45 ACADC46-50 DABDC51.A52.A53.C54.B55.B56. C57.A58.D59.A60.A61.D62.C63.B64.C65.C66.B67.B68.D69.C70.D作业题五参考答案1-10 ABCDB BCBCB11-20 BBBAD BBCCB21-30 BDDDB BBBAC31-35 CBAAB36-40 BBACB41-45 CBDBA46-50 BADBC51.C52.B53.A54.B55.D56. D57.C58.A59.D60.B 61.B62.A63.D64.A65.B66.A67.D68.D69.B70.B作业题六参考答案1-10 DACDA BACAB11-20 BDAAC CBDBA21-30 DCCAB BCCAB31-35 CCABB36-40 ACDCA41--------45 DDCAB46--50 BBACA51.B52.A53.C54.D55.C56.B57.A58.B59.B60.D 61.A62.D63.B64.C65.D66.B 67.D68.A69.D 70.C作业题七参考答案1-10 ACCBA ADDCD11-20 CACBD BADCB21-30 CBBCD BADAB31-35 DBCAC36-40 ABCCD41-45 DBCBA46-50 ADCCD 51. D52.A53.C54.B55.A56.C57.D58.B59.A 60.C61.B62.A63.D.64. C65.B66.A67.C68.B 69.D70.D作业题八参考答案1-10 AACDB BCBDA11-20 ADBBC CBBAB21-30 CADBC CCBDC31-35 BCADA36-40BBBCC41-45 C A A D D46-50CBDBC51. B52.D53.B54.C55.D56.D57.B58.A59.B60.D 61.A62.A63.B64.A65.D66.C67.B68.A69.C70.C 作业题九参考答案1.A2.D3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.D9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.A 21--25 ACCDB26-30 BBCAA31-35 ACABD36-40 BDAAD41-45 DCDBD46-50 ABDBC51.B52.A53.D54.C55.C56.D57.B58.A59.C60.C61.B62.B63.D64.A65.C66.A67.C68.B69.D 70.C作业题十参考答案1-5 ABCAC6-10 BBDDB11-15 DBBDA16-20 BADDA21-25 BCBBB26-30 AADBA31-35A C D B A36-40 CCADA41-45 CBCAD46-50 ACDDB51.B52.D53.C54.C55.D56.A57.A58.B59.D 60.C61.C62.A63.B64.C65.D66.D67.B68.B 69.A70.B大学体验英语第三册作业题（六）Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET .1. Different ____ of sheep give wool of varying length.A) broods B) types C) kinds D) breeds2. There were some ____ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal3. They watched with ____ as the tightrope walker struggled to remain his balance.A) panic B) alarm C) horror D) terror4. I had to stand in a ____ for hours to get tickets for the film.A) row B) procession C) tail D) queue5. We should keep a ____ eye on the prisoners every moment.A) jealous B) envious C) jealousy D) envy6. I have no objection ____ your story again.A) to hear B) to hearing C) to having heard D) to have heard7. I would appreciate ____ it a secret.A) your keeping B) you to keep C) that you keep D) that you will keep8. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ____ lot.A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague9. Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A) symbol B) sign C) signal D) symptom10. Those acting for the defendant proposed to appeal ____ the sentence.A) to B)against C) for D) out11. Over the last fifteen years, running has become a popular ____ for 30 million participants of the ages.A) fantasy B) pastime C) symposium D) penalty12.Our hopes ___ and fell in the same instant.A) aroused B) arose C) raised D) rose13.I have had my eyes tested and the report says that my ____ is perfect.A) vision B) horizon C) outlook D) perspective14.When he tried to make a ____ , he found that the hotel was completely filledbecause of a convention.A) reservation B)claim C) mess D) revision15.The automatic doors in supermarkets ____ the entry and exit of customers withshopping carts.A) furnish B) induce C)facilitate D) allocate16.We shall probably never be able to ____ the exact nature of these sub-atomicparticles.A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify17.In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ____ enough to getinto universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial18.Under the present system, state enterprises must ____ all profits to thegovernment.A) turn down B) turn up C) turn out D) turn in19.Some criminals were printing ____ dollar bills until they were arrested.A) decent B) fake C) patent D) suspicious20. Weeks ____ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.A) elapsed B) expired C) overlapped D) terminated21. The hotel ___ $60 for a single room with bath.A) claims B) demands C) prices D) charges22. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, ___ with a lot of traveling heavyschedules.A) as to B) in relation to C) owing to D) with regard to23. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually ____ papermoney for almost every purchase.A) exchange B)reduce C) replace D) trade24. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000, 000pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified25. Finding a job can be ____ and disappointing, and therefore it is important that youare prepared.A) exploiting B) frustrating C) profiting D) misleading26. Everyone should be ____ to a decent standard of living and an opportunity to beeducated.A) attributed B) entitled C) identified D) justified27. The manager promised to keep me ____ of how our business was going on.A) to be informed B) on informing C) informed D) informing28. She was complaining that the doctor was _____ too much for the treatment he wasgiving her.A) expending B) costing C) charging D) informing29. You have nothing to ____ by refusing to listen to our advice.A) gain B) grasp C)seize D) earn30. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, players’ personalequipment and uniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way ofPart II Reading ComprehensionDirection:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five question, for each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.Passage 1“You must be mad” was the general comment of family, friends and colleagues. “Giving up a teaching post now, when there isn’t much chance of finding another one, ever!”“And what about all that lovely money you’re earning, and all those long holidays!”But I had already come to my lonely decision, after months of concealed suffering. The devil of unemployment should be enough to make those of us fortunate enough to have a job pulling up the drawbridge (吊桥) behind us, and yet here was I, prepared to join the noisy army on the opposite bank.But I knew I could no longer continue in the teaching profession. To wake up in the morning with a fear of the day ahead, to force a hasty breakfast down an unwilling throat and then set off for work with pounding heart and frozen face had become habitual, and I had turned to tranquilizers (镇定剂) to help me along.It had not always been as bad as this. Ten years before I had managed well enough, and the holidays used to come round just in time.But I, in common with most other teachers, am enormously self-critical, and I knew now that I was no longer “managing”. My classes were noisy, the children were not learning very much, and my’ attempts to cope with changing teaching methods produced very little effect. At one time my very presence in the doorway would be enough to ensure a partial silence. Now they give a vague “Hello, Miss”, and carry on. I had run out of enjoyment and enthusiasm. It was time to stop.But was it all my own failure? In fairness to myself, I don’t think it was. I had plenty of ideas, I loved my subject, and, by and large, I liked children.I had been idealistic. But the reality I faced was bored children, over-stimulated by video-watching the night before and tired out by a late bedtime. They were children who were given the wrong food at the wrong time, who came breakfast-less to school and then stuffed themselves with gum, chocolates and sweets bought on the way; who were “high” with hunger in the lesson before lunchtime and giggled (咯咯地笑) restlessly as the cooking smell from the school kitchen came drifting to all floors.I have been trying to create the basic conditions in which teaching becomes possible, but I have failed, and no longer have the stomach for the job. And that is why I’m giving up.31. What does “the noisy army” (Para. 3) refer to?A) a military force B) a labour union C) the unemployedD) demonstrators32. The writer decided to quit her job chiefly because ____________.A) the teaching profession is too much for herB) she was too hard on herself and therefore unhappy with her teaching effectC) the class had become impossible to teachD) she didn’t like new teaching meth ods33. Which of the following statement is closest in meaning to “At one time my verypresence in the doorway would be enough to ensure a partial silence.” (Para6)?A) Formerly, my arrival at the classroom would very well make at least some ofthe students stop talking or playing.B) For a while, when I appeared in the doorway, the class would quite down.C) Every time I made my appearance in the doorway, the students would becomesilent.D) Once in the past, I could silence half of the class simply by standing in thedoorway!34. All of the following are reasons that children couldn’t concentrate in class EXCEPT ________.A) they were tired because they went to bed too lateB) they were fed up with their lessons and school workC) they were not properly fed by their parentsD) they were overexcited by too much video-watching the night before35. Which of the following about the writer is true?A) Being too young, the writer found it difficult to grow affectionate for children.B) As she set off for work, she felt nervous at the prospect of teaching.C) It was very difficult for her to give up teaching.D) Although she was responsible, she never truly enjoyed teaching.Passage 2Today’s kids absorb lots of messages, values and attitudes from the media and from friends. Advertisements whet their appetite for many things they don’t need. What they do need is an understanding of the value of the dollar.How do kids learn to be economically savvy (机智的) ? Most schools do not teach the financial facts of life; it’s up to parents to help kids grow into responsible and skillful money earners, savers and spenders.To learn about money, kids first need to have some. Early on, parents often hand out money on an as-needed basis. But experts say paying a regular allowance is the best way to teach children the meaning of money, how to use it and how to plan. Some call it “learning capital”.A child is ready for an allowance around age five or six, when he becomes aware of the relationship between money and shopping, can differentiate coins, can add and subtract, has spending opportunities and asks parents to buy him things.How much allowance? Some experts recommend giving a dollar for each year of age, but Sharon Danes, a professor at the University of Minnesota disagrees: “I think $ 5 a week is too much for a five-year-old, and $15 is probably not enough for a 15-year-old.” What’s right for the child depends on three factors: the child’s level of development, what the parents can afford, and what the parents expect him to pay for.Whatever the amount, kids will soon feel they need more. But Sharon Danes insists that children don’t need an automatic raise each year. “There’s no lesson to be learned when children expect an increase just because they’re a year older,” she says. “The reason for getting a greater part of the family-income pie is so they can learn more about balancing demands and resources.”36. In Para. 1, “whet their appetite” most prob ably means ____________.A) make them wish for more B) spoil their appetiteC) sharpen their sensation D) stimulate their consuming power37. What is the best way for children to learn to be economically savvy?A) Parents don’t give th em money until they really need it.B) Children are taught the financial facts of life at school.C) Parents regularly give them a certain amount of money.D) Parents help children become skillful money earners.38. At the age of five or six, children are capable of all the following EXCEPT _____.A) identifying the face value of moneyB) solving simple arithmetic problemsC) knowing that with money they can get things from storesD) going shopping themselves39. What is Professor Sharo n Danes’ attitude toward the proposal of giving children a dollar for each year of age?A) She believes this will surely encourage children to ask for more.B) She doubts whether there is such thing as “right amount” for parents to give totheir children.C) She thinks it is unnecessary to increase the amount each year.D) She insists that children can only get money when they study well.40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the last sentence of the passage?A) The purpose of giving children money is to let them know more about how touse money and how to plan.B) If they want to get more from the family income, they must have enoughknowledge of family economy.C) Children can get more money on the condition that they are able to balancedemands and resources.D) To give children more money is to make them understand the importance ofbalancing demands and resources.Passage 3A number of recent books have reworked subjects, forms and writing techniques. Today's children read stories about divorce, death, drugs, air pollution, political extremism and violence. Relying on the magic of the illustrator, all kinds of books are being published.Before they know to read, babies can play with books made of cloth or books made to take in the bath. Later on, they are given picture books that may be cubical （立方形）or triangular, outsized or very small. They also likework-books which come with watercolors and paintbrushes, and comic books（漫画册）filled with details where they have to spot a figure hidden among thousands of others.Not that the traditional children's books are being neglected. There are still storybooks where the pages pop up（跳起）when they are opened, to make a forest or a castle. Among the latest ideas are interactive stories where readers choose the plot（情节）or ending they want, and books on CD, which are very popular in rich industrialized countries.The public has enthusiastically greeted the wealth of creativity displayed by publishers. "Previously, giving a child a book as often seen as improper," says Canadian author Marie-France Hebért. Her books, published by a French-language publisher, sell like hot cakes in hundreds of thousands of copies. "There's a real appetite for reading these days and I try to get across to children the passion for reading which is food for the mind and the heart, like a medicine or a vitamin."41."Reworked" as used in Paragraph 1 means "___________________".A) rewordedB) rewrittenC) processedD) revised42.In the second paragraph the author lists the kinds of books ___________________.A) recently publishedB) of various shapesC) babies likeD) popular among children43.Which of the following statements is true?A) Books made of cloth came out earlier than picture books.B) When you buy work-books you will be given free comic books.C) Traditional children's books are not being removed from market.D) Babies cannot have books while taking a bath.44. The expression "get across to children" in the last paragraph probably means"___________________".A) pass on to childrenB) make children believeC) teach childrenD) get around to children45.The main idea of the last paragraph is that people have ___________________.A) warmly welcomed the abundance of wealth shown by publishersB) warmly welcomed the enormous amount of creativity shown by publishersC) showed great enthusiasm in publishers of treat wealthD) reacted strongly to the unlimited creativity of publishersPassage 4Every body gets sick. Disease and injury make us suffer throughout our lives until, finally, some attack on the body brings our existence to an end. Fortunately, most of us in modern industrialized societies can take relatively good health for granted most of the time. In fact, we tend to fully realize the importance of good health only when we or those close to us become seriously ill. At such times we keenly appreciate the ancient truth that health is our most precious asset, one for which we might readily give up such rewards as power, wealth, or fame（荣誉）.Because ill health is universal problem, affecting both the individual and society, the human response to sickness is always socially organized. No society leaves the responsibility for maintaining health and treating ill health entirely to the individual. Each society develops its own concepts of health and sickness and authorizes certain people to decide who is sick and how the sick should be treated. Around this focus there arises, over time, a number of standards, values, groups, statuses, and roles: in other words, an institution（体系；机构）.To the sociologist（社会学家）, then, medicine is the institution concerned with the maintenance of health and treatment of disease.In the simplest pre-industrial societies, medicine is usually an aspect of religion. The social arrangements for dealing with sickness are very elementary, often involving only two roles: the sick and the healer（治疗者）.The latter is typically also the priest（牧师）, who relies primarily on religious ceremonies, both to identify and to treat disease: for example, bones may be thrown to establish a cause, songs may be used to bring about a cure. In modern industrialized societies, on the other hand, the institution has become highly complicated and specialized, including dozens of roles such as those of brain surgeon, druggist, hospital administrator, linked with various organizations such as nursing homes, insurance companies, and medical schools. Medicine, in fact, has become the subject of intense sociological interest precisely because it is now one of the most pervasive and costly institutions of modern society.46.Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph 1?A) Nowadays most people believe they can have fairly good health.B) Human life involves a great deal of pain and suffering.C) Most of us are aware of the full value of health.D) Ancient people believed that health was more expensive than anything else.47.The word "authorize" in Paragraph 2 means "___________________".A) make way forB) give power toC) write an order forD) make it possible for48.In Paragraph 2, we learn that the sociologist regards medicine as___________________.A) a system whose purpose is to treat disease and keep people healthyB) a universal problem that affects every societyC) a social responsibility to treat ill healthD) a science that focuses on the treatment of disease49.According to Paragraph 3, which of the following is NOT true?A) In the past, bones might be used to decide why people fell ill.B) In pre-industrial societies priests sometimes treated patients by singing.C) Modern medicine is so complicated that sociology no longer has a place in it.D) There were only two roles in an elementary medical system, the patient and the one who tried to cure him.50.The author of this passage is mainly concerned with ___________________.A) sociological aspects in medicineB) medical treatment of diseasesC) the development of medical scienceD) the role of religion in medicinePart III ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper, you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.All the recent news on AIDS is bad. The death of Rock Hudson _51__ public concern about the _52__ almost to the point of panic. Now general concern is _53__ not so much on personal risk but on the growing realization _54__ this disease is having a strong impact _55__ our society in a number of ways.For one thing, it is _56__ financial and other resources. AIDS patients require long-term care in hospitals and outpatient _57__. The centre for Disease Control in Atlanta evaluates that hospital _58__ for the first 10,000 AIDS patients were about $1.4 billion. The total economic cost to the nation of AIDS cases is estimated to_59__ to $6 billion in health care, disability, and lost _60__.Private insurers were unprepared for the crisis _61__ the invariable fatal disease hits primarily young people. It is becoming increasingly _62__ for those in high-risk groups to get health and life insurance, and in the _63__ of private coverage, public funds must be used. In _64__, many of the victims are __65_ by disapproving of frightened friends and family, without employment, and _66__ need of emotional and psychological support.There is also bad news on the medical _67__. In spite of a stepped-up research program there is no sign of an _68__ breakthrough to a cure.Yet the physicians and others continue to work and to hope. Others not directly _69__ can help by giving support to public funding for research, hospital and support services. A public _70__ to provide care now and an eventual cure for those who suffer is the best response.51. A) caused B) raised C) resulted D) rose52. A) epidemic B) casualty C) disaster D) collapse53. A) directed B) paid C) focused D) devoted54. A) when B) as C) which D) that55. A) to B) for C) on D) with56. A) adopting B) absorbing C) connecting D) emphasizing57. A) facilities B) functions C) supplements D) surgeons58. A) investments B) expenditures C) tax D) cost59. A) add B) come C) equal D) sum60.A) stability B) trust C) efficiency D) productivity61.A) since B) unless C) although D) before62.A) available B) profitable C) unavoidable D) difficult63.A) abundance B) absence C) attendance D) appearance64.A) conclusion B) fact C) addition D) short65.A) accepted B) revealed C) released D) rejected66.A) for B) in C) with D) at67.A) field B) area C) world D) front68.A) forthcoming B) eventual C) intelligent D) inevitable69.A) concerned B) observed C) investigated D) involved70.A) resort B) participation C) resolve D) refugeePart IV WritingDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition based on the topic “Stop Smoking”. You must write at least 100 words, and the following is the beginning of each part. Remember to write clearly:1.Smoking can cause many diseases and pollute the environment；2.Although smoking is good for nothing；3.Efforts must be taken to stop smoking.大学体验英语第三册作业题（七）Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET .1. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with2. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something inthe way of ____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise3. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that thepower of the medium is ____.A) granted B) implied C) exaggerated D) remedied4. She was so ____ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door.A) attracted B) absorbed C) drawn D) concentrated5. Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.A) mingled B) concentrated C) assembled D) permeated6. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse7. On weekend my grandpa usually ____ a glass of wine.A) subscribes B) engages in C) hangs on D) indulges in8. I’m very sorry to have ____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered9. Radio, television and press ____ of conveying news as information.A) are the most common three meansB) are the most three common meansC) are the three most common meansD) are three the most common means10. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably ____ spring.A) later B) last C) latter D)late11. It is reported that ____ adopted children want to know who their natural parentsare.A) the most B) most of C) most D) the most of12. I couldn’t find ____ , and so I took this one.A) a large enough coat B) an enough large coatC) a large coat enough D) a coat enough large13. He is late again today. I’ll ____ that he will not be late tomorrow.A) be sure B) hope for C) see to it D) make it so14. ____ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside thehome.A) Before B) Until C) From D) Since15. Will all those ____ the proposal raise their hands?A) in relation to B) in excess of C) in contrast to D) in favor of16. Though ____ in a big city, Peter always prefers to paint the primitive scenes ofcountry life.A) grown B) raised C) tended D) cultivated17. The film provides a deep ____ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C)fancy D) outlook18. Remember that customers don’t ____ about prices in that city.A) debate B) consult C) dispute D) bargain19. He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan.A) provide B) arouse C) assist D) persist20. The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount ofmoney could ____.A) stank up to B) make up for C) come up with D) put up with21. Our son doesn’t know what to ____ at the university; he can’t make up his mindabout his future.A) take in B) take over C) take up D) take after22. John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a personlearns by doing, and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity ofchildren.A) seek B) stimulate C) shape D) secure23. The manager urged his staff not to ____ the splendid opportunity.A) drop B) miss C) escape D) slide24. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that ____ lot.A) valid B) vain C) vacant D) vague25. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ____ particularcare.A) by B) in C) under D) with26. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relative play ___ roles in raisingchildren.A) incapable B) indispensable C) insensible D) infinite27. The statistical figures in that report are not ____. You should not refer to them.A) accurate B) fixed C) delicate D) rigid28. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____supplies of petroleum.A) proficient B) efficient C) potential D) sufficient29. Operations which left patients ____ in need of long periods recovery time nowleave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted30. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ____ theisolation of life in Alaska.A) break through B) break down C) break into D) break outPart II Reading ComprehensionDirection:。

2020年东北农业大学附中高三英语三模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWe are proud to present a showcase for kid inventions from children chosen from the Kid's Forum at Blue Print Earth. We hope you enjoy the ideas expressed here and join us in supporting the next generation.Eater of Natural DisastersMy invention cansave your home by sucking up all-natural disasters. The government will not own this machine, but by you so there will be no taxes on it. Order Now! The Eater of Natural Disasters will run on renewable batteries. It will cost 50 dollars to make and I will sell it for just $ 75.Created by Matthew Szekeresh —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade.Pick-up-Pollution BombMy invention is called the Pick-up-Pollution Bomb. It will just pick up pollution and it won't hurt anything else like people, animals, property, playgrounds, and parks. The reason why I made it is that I think there is too much pollution on the Earth. It sells for $100 apiece, and if you buy this now, I will send you another one for free.Created gratefully by Lauren Newberry — Mt. Washington Elementary, 5th GradeFlying HouseMy invention is a home that will blast off in space. For example, if there were an earthquake people would immediately blast off, or if there were a flood it would take off. Only for $ 400.99.Created by David Turner —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th GradeBug RobotMy invention is a robot that catches little bugs, eats little bugs, sucks up pollution, sucks up natural disasters, and turns them into food solving the problems of too many little bugs, natural disasters, pollution and starvation. My product is worth $500. My invention works on 2 triple — A batteries. And if you order one today I'll throw in 4 rechargeable triple-A batteries.Created by Cassie Courtey —Mt.WashingtonElementary, 5th Grade1. Why is the Flying House created?A. To explore the space.B. To clean the air.C. To prepare people for earthquakes.D. To help people escape from natural disasters.2. Which invention can turn pollution into food?A. The Bug Robot.B. The Pick-up-Pollution Bomb.C. The Flying House.D. The Eater of Natural Disasters.3. What can we infer about the four inventions?A. They are very easy to build.B. They are ideas from kids in the same school.C. They are expensive but of practical use.D. They are being used by people.BTOKYO—Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga told the media on Monday if any places hosting events of the Tokyo Olympics and Paralympics declare a state of emergency due to the COVID-19 epidemic during the games, the events will continue to beheld but without spectators (观众). With one month to go before the games are due to begin on July 23, Suga is again showing his administration’s determination to hold the Olympic Games as planned, despite so much pressure from various parties urging it tocancel the event.Although the Japanese government regards the Tokyo Olympics as an important opportunity to improve its soft power, the Japanese people’s enthusiasm for the Games has been continuously dented (挫伤) since they were postponed last year. The resurgence (再猖獗) of the novel coronavirus in some places is Japan in recent months has cast a shadow over people’s confidence that the Olympics will not give rise to new clusters (群) of infections, and there are fears that the Games will provide new channels for the virus’ global transmission.Some torchbearers from Japan have withdrawn from the Olympic torch relay in the country. And the latest survey indicates only 34 percent of Japanese people support holding the games as scheduled. Predictably, the Suga administration will do all it can to try to ensure the games go ahead. But it remains to be seen whether it can stand the tests of the uncertainties related to epidemic prevention and control that might happen during the Games.Since it has not yet got the virus under control at home, the people have reasons to question is ability to deal with the prevention and control work when large numbers of participants will be flocking to Japan from around the world in a short time. It is to be hoped that Japan can draw lessons from the organization of epidemic prevention and control work during the ongoing UEFA European Championship, carry out strict epidemic prevention and control measures, and be prepared for emergencies to guarantee the safety and success of the Olympics at this special time.It should be a common wish of the whole world that the Tokyo Olympics can become a stage showing unity and resolve of human beings in their fight against the virus. That willendowthe games with special meaningbeyond sports.4. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. The virus’ global transmission.B. People’ worry about the infections.C. The resurgence of the novel coronavirus.D. The benefit of holding the Tokyo Olympics.5. How do about one third of Japanese people like holding the games as planned?A. Uncertain.B. Negative.C. Approving.D. Indifferent.6. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “endow” in the last paragraph?A. Compare.B. Equip.C. Provide.D. Charge.7. What can be the best title for the news report?A. Japan can ensure Olympics go aheadB. Olympics big test for Japanese governmentC. Japanese people’s enthusiasm for the GamesD. Japan to carry out strict epidemic prevention during the GamesCHave you ever done something that was really dangerous just because you thought it was safe？Maybe you did a dangerous trick on your bicycle or skateboard because you were wearing a helmet and thought you couldn’t get hurt. The psychology(心理) of this sort of behavior is called the Peltzman Effect, named after Sam Peltzman, professor of economics at the University of Chicago. Peltzman believes that those moments when people think they are the safest are the times when they act most dangerously.Peltzman said that people drove more dangerously when they wore seat belts(安全带) . Driving a large four-wheel drive vehicle has a similar effect on drivers’ behavior. Because drivers of large vehicles sit up higher and can see better, they feel they can make better judgments when they drive. They are better protected in accidents,so they act more dangerously. This makes driving morehazardousto other drivers.The Peltzman Effect isn’t just limited to driving. In 1972, the American Food and Drug Administration (FDA) passed a law requiring child safety caps on most medicine bottles. The safety caps were designed to prevent children from accidentally taking the medicine, especially painkillers such as aspirin. Requiring safety caps sounded like a great idea, but there was an unexpected side effect. Because the safety caps are so hardto take off, some people leave them off altogether．Worse, some parents leave the bottles where kids can reach them because they feel that it is safe because of the cap. A study on the Peltzman Effect showed that more than 3,500 children have been harmedby aspirin because of the safety caps.The Peltzman Effect describes how we’re likely to take more risks and act more dangerously when we feel safest. What’s more, the effects of these behaviors can be quite different from what we expect.8. What is the Peltzman Effect？A. People behave less safely when they feel safe．B. People feel safest when they are under protection．C. Something that seems dangerous turns out to be safe．D. People who act dangerously are likely to be together．9. What does the underlined word“hazardous”in Paragraph 2 mean？A. Interesting．B. Expensive．C. Dangerous．D. Important．10. Medicine bottles with safety caps ________．A. are required throughout the worldB. meet the demands of the Peltzman EffectC. sell well in the worldD. are not completely safe11. What would be the best title for the text？A. Unsafe Safety MeasuresB. Types of Decision MakingC. People’s Fear of Taking RisksD. Different Behaviors of People in DangerDThe man who invented the World Wide Web a few decades ago is calling for major changes to make it better for humans. In an open letter published on Tuesday, Berners-Lee said that the web was used by half the world's population.Berners-Lee said the web had clearly created great opportunities for humans to progress and had made life easier for millions of people. Actually, it also has offered opportunities to groups traditionally not heard a new voice in society. However, he added that the web had also provided new ways for cheats to commit crimes (犯罪).“Against the background of news stories about how the web is misused, it's understandable that many people feel afraid and unsure if the web is really a force for good,” he wrote.Berners-Lee created a group called the World Wide Web Foundation. He islooking for help from governments, companies and people to become more involved in shaping the web to do more good for humans. His actual plan is called the “Contract (合同) for the Web”.Under this contract, governments are called on to take steps to makesure all people can connect to the Internet and that personal privacy is respected. Businesses are asked to keep the Internet prices low so more people can use the web. In addition, companies should respect privacy and develop technologies that aim to put people first.The plan also calls on people to create materials for the web and work with others to make sure that is rich, quality information for everyone. Besides, people should seek to “build strong communities that respect personal speech and human equality.” “The path to make the Internet better is the responsibility of everyone who uses it,” Bermers-Lee added, “Making big changes will not be easy, but will be very well worth it in the end.”12. What does Berners-Lee think of the World Wide Web?A. It is his greatest regret.B. It stops the progress of humans.C. It needs improving.D. It does more harm than good.13. What's wrong with the web according to Berners-Lee?A. It is misused for bad purposes.B. It is misunderstood by all people.C. It blocks out a new voice in society.D. It is expensive for half the world’s population.14. What are governments called on to do under the “Contract for the Web”?A. Put technology first.B. Create materials for the web.C. Popularize the Internet.D. Make the Internet free of charge.15. What should people do with the Internet in Berners-Lee's opinion?A. Be responsible for it.B. Absolutely reject it.C. Completely rely on it.D. Be unconcerned about it.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

东北农业大学20秋《大学英语Ⅲ》作业考核试题试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题 (共 30 道试题共 30 分)1.We must look beyond ____ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A.justificationsB.illusionsC.manifestationsD.specifications答案:B2.Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ____.A.grantedB.impliedC.exaggeratedD.remedied答案:B3.He is watching TV? He is _____ to be cleaning his room.A.knownB.supposedC.regardedD.considered答案:B4.The Smiths decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they already had three children.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt答案:D5.I had just started back for the house to change my clothes ____ I heard voices.A.asB.whenC.afterD.while答案:B6.We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A.owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects答案:D7.In order to increase our output we need to import more production _______.A.facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists答案:A8.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A.favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average答案:B9.Iron supplements may produce a feeling of wanting to ____ and may be poisonous in some cases.A.throw awayB.throw upC.throw inD.throw out答案:B10.Grant Wood instantly ____ to fame in 1930 with his painting American Gothic an often-copied interpretation of the solemn pride of American farmers.A.ariseB.riseC.roseD.raised答案:C11.I rub cream into the old woman’s yellow skin feeling perfectly the ____ of each bone in the back.A.outlineanizationC.structureD.frxxxxame答案:A12.If you had been ____ in your study you would have passed the examination without any difficulty.A.big-mindedB.single-mindedC.broad-mindedD.narrow-minded答案:B13.My English professor told me to____ my vocabulary to ____ my sentence length and to ____ my tone.A.amplify; justify; enlargeB.enlarge; justify; diversifyC.diversify; enlarge; amplifyD.enlarge; amplify; diversify答案:D14.Women do not usually eat the recommended daily ____ of iron.A.sectionB.allowanceC.shareD.part答案:B15.The point in ____ by correspondence is not whether we should do it but whether we can do it.A.argumentB.debateC.disputeD.controversy答案:C16.____ their difference the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other.A.But forB.For allC.Above allD.Except for答案:B17.We ____ Edison’s success to his intelligence and hard work.A.subjectB.attributeC.oweD.refer答案:B18.We should keep a ____ eye on the prisoners every moment.A.jealousB.enviousC.jealousyD.envy答案:A19.Under the present system state enterprises must ____ all profits to the government.A.turn downB.turn upC.turn outD.turn in答案:D20.Many people like white color as it is a ____ of purity.A.symbolB.signC.signalD.symptom答案:A21.Now the cheers and applause ____ in a single sustained roar.A.mingledB.concentratedC.assembledD.permeated答案:A22.John Dewey believed that education should be a preparation for life that a person learns by doing and that teaching must ____ the curiosity and creativity of children.A.seekB.stimulateC.shapeD.secure答案:B23.He asked us to ____ them in carrying through their plan.A.provideB.arouseC.assistD.persist答案:C24.Mr. Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was ____.A.matureB.deliberateC.meaningfulD.innocent答案:B25.Tryon was extremely angry but cool-headed enough to ____ storming into the boss’s office.A.preventB.prohibitC.turnD.avoid答案:D26.She gave him back the money she’d stolen for ____ sake.A.consent’sB.conscience’sC.herD.conscious答案:B27.If you have any problems during your study here please do not _______ to call me for helpA.hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.request答案:A28.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A.indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve答案:D29.He keeps on with physical training in winter ___________cold it is .A.whateverB.no matter howC.whether or notD.although答案:B30.The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention.A.tariffB.discountC.versionD.patent答案:D二、阅读理解 (共 5 道试题共 50 分)35.I left my friend’s house shortly after seven. It was still too early for me to have my evening meal so I walked along the seafront (滨海马路) for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. By that time I was not far from a favorite restaurant of mine where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well and frequently complimented (赞美恭维) him on his excellent cooking. I went into the restaurant which was already crowded and ordered my meal. While I was waiting for the soup to arrive I looked around to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. It was then that I noticed that a man sitting at a corner table near the door kept glancing in my direction as if he knew me I certainly did not know him for I never forgot a face. The man had a newspaper open in front of him which he was pretending to read though all the while I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my soup the man was clearly puzzled by the familiar way in which the waiter and I addressed each other. He became even more puzzled as time went on and it grew more and more obvious that I was well known in the restaurant. Eventually he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction. When I had finished and was about to pay my bill I called the owner of the restaurant over and asked him what the man had wanted. The owner was a little embarrassed by my questio n and at first did not want to tell me. I insisted. “Well” he said “that man was a detective.” “Really?” I said considerably surprised. “He followed you here because he thought you were a man he was looking for” the owner of the restaurant said. “When he c ame into the kitchen he showed mea photograph of the wanted man. He certainly looked like you! Of course since we know you here I was able to convince him that he had made a mistake.” “It’s lucky I came to a restaurant where I am known” I said “otherwise I might have been arrested!”(1).When the author got to his favorite restaurant it was ___________ .A.already nine o’clockB.eight o’clock on the dotC.about two minutes past eightD.slightly later than eight o’clock答案:D(2).The man sitting at the corner table near the door kept glancing in the direction of the author because he was __________________ .A.interested in the personality of the authorB.making a study of the authorC.looking up and down the authorD.keeping a lookout over the author答案:D(3).The author was followed by the detective probably because he ___________ .A.took after a suspectB.was similar to a criminal in personalityC.was an accompliceD.looked like a murderer答案:A(4).The detective had a newspaper open in front of him in order to ____________ .A.read it in detailB.cover up what he was really doing thereC.have it recheckedD.wait for his food答案:B(5).According to the text if the author had been a stranger in the restaurant he would have been____________________.A.taken to courtB.followedC.capturedD.sentenced to a few years’ imprisonment答案:C40.Man young British doctors drink too much and use cannabis and other illegal drugs according toa survey released last week. The poll of 14 junior doctors in northeastern England published in a letter in The Lancet medical journal showed that more than 60 per cent drank more alcohol than the recommended safe limits. Over 35 per cent of male doctors and 19 per cent of female physicians also admitted using cannabis and up to 13 p er cent also took other drugs. “The current drinking habits illegal drug use and stress in some junior doctors is of concern not only for their own well being but also how they affect patients’ care” said Dr. Farhad Kam all of the University of Newcastle w ho conducted the study. The British Medical Association ( BMA ) said the findings were consistent with its own research into the habits of the junior doctors. The survey was released a day after Dr.Patrick Dixon a British AIDS expert and author called for random testing of doctors for alcohol and drug abuse. EXxon the author of The Truth about Drugs said that the problem posed a significant threat to the public health because patients’ lives were being put at risk. “With around 10 per cent of all doctors either intoxicated(沉醉)or withdrawing (from drugs or alcohol) we are faced with the fact that significant numbers of doctors have impaired judgment because of addiction” Dixon said in a telephone interview. He claimed that more than 1000 addicted doctors in London were addicts but he said their colleagues were reluctant to identify them because of fear of retribution (报复). “Our estimate is that up to 10 percent of doctors may have a drug or alcohol problem at some time in their working lives” a BMA spokeswoma n said.(1).From the first paragraph we can know ________________.A.it is quite fashionable to take cannabis in BritainB.taking cannabis is against the law in BritainC.cannabis is something delicious to eatD.there is no limit to the use of cannabis答案:B(2).What does the word “released” (Para. 6) mean?A.Set free.B.Given up.C.Finished.D.Issued.答案:D(3).According to Dr. Dixon alcohol drinking and drug abuse ___________.A.put the health of the drinkers and users at riskB.had negative influence over the younger doctorsC.presented a great threat to the public healthD.was a pretty new social phenomenon in Britain答案:C(4).The word “impaired” (Para. 8) means ____________.A.irresponsibleB.weakenedC.falseD.paired up答案:B(5).The colleagues of the addicted doctors were unwilling to identify them because they_____________.A.did not want to lose friendshipcked self-confidenceC.didn’t want to get punishedD.didn’t’ t want the addicted doctors to be punished答案:C45.One of the most daring deep-space missions NASA has ever launched is turning out to be one of the least publicized. The target is a large asteroid (小行星) named 1992KD which orbits the sun millions of miles from Earth. But that destination is almost incidental to the performance of the spacecraft that will make the trip. Though it looks little different from countless other unmannedprobes NASA has launched the ship will be navigated by an electronic brain that has been likened to HAL the independent-minded computer in the film 2001 and will move through space under power of a system that has long been the stuff of technological fantasies: an ion propulsion (离子推进) engine. If all goes as planned Deep Space 1 scheduled for launch later this month will be the forerunner of a new’ generatio n of spacecraft. While flight planners hope the ship will make some interesting observations about the target asteroid including its composition and the structure of its surface DS1 ‘s primary assignment is to validate a host of new technologies NASA has a lways considered too risky to try on a mission that may attract a great deal of public attention. Says Mar Rayman of Jet Propulsion Laboratory DS1’ s chief engineer “We have an unproven propulsion system powered by an unproven solar panel commanded by an unproven navigation system. What is most remarkable about the spacecraft is how it gets from place to place. After being launched by an ordinary rocket DS1 will be pushed through space by an engine that works by firing electrons into atoms of xenon gas stripping each of an electron and giving the atoms an electric charge-ionizing them. The ions are then accelerated through an electric field and emitted from the thrusters at 65000 m. p. h. Despite that speed the particles produce little thrust comparable to the weight of a piece of paper.(1).What is special about NASA’s planned deep-space mission regarding its publicity?A.It is targeted at a large asteroid.B.It is much less reported by the media.C.It is the same as other unmanned probes.D.It isn’t certain whether it will be successful.答案:B(2).What is the primary purpose of the DS1 mission?A.Testing new technologies for future spacecraft.B.Calculating risks for the benefit of other missions.C.Studying the surface of a large asteroid.D.Proving a new generation of spacecraft.答案:A(3).Once launched whether the spacecraft will reach its destination is incidental to the performance of all the following EXCEPT ___________.A.the self-navigation systemB.the ion-powered engineC.the solar cellsD.the flight planners答案:D(4).How does the DS1 leave the earth’s orbit?A.By its special propulsion engine.B.By a conventional rocket engine.C.By firing electrons into the atoms of xenon gas.D.By accelerating through an electric field.答案:B(5).Which of the following is NOT true according to this article?A.The author likens the DS1’s navigation system to an electronic brain.B.The DS1 is the first of a new breed of spacecraft.C.The DS1 chief engineer has nothing to lose in such a mission.D.The DS1’s power system used to be the dream of scientists.答案:C50.Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking cycling or swimming or in winter skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind-foot-ball hockey golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering(登山). Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure. Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man made rules as there are for such games as golf and football. There are of course rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods. If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are it is true no “matches” between “teams” of climbers but when climbers are on a rock face lixxxxnked by a rope on which their lives may depend there is obviously teamwork. The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and are powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities. A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier if probably past his best by the age of thirty and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time that younger men but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.(1).Mountaineering involves everything EXCEPT ______________.A.coldB.hardshipC.riskD.astonishment答案:D(2).The difference between a sport and a game has to do with the kind of __________.A.activityB.rulesC.uniformD.participants答案:B(3).Mountaineering can be called a team sport because _________.A.it is an Olympic eventB.teams compete against each otherC.mountaineers depend on each other while climbingD.there are 5 climbers on each team答案:C(4).Mountaineers compete against __________.A.natureB.each otherC.other teamsD.international standards答案:A(5).The best title for the passage is ___________.A.Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and FootballB.Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other SportsC.MountaineeringD.Mountain Climbers答案:C55.Faces like fingerprints are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal such as a pigeon-can learn to recognize faces we all take this ability for granted. We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality we mean the ways in which he or she acts speaks thinks and feels that make that individual different from other. Like the human face human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a “nice person” you might begin to think about someone who was kind considerate friendly warm and so forth. There are many words to describe how a person thinks feels and acts. Fordin Allport an American psychologist found nearly 18000 English words characteri ng differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing his personality. Bookworms conservatives military types-people are described with such terms. People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the hero’s role. In fact the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona meaning “mask”. Today most television and movie actors do not wear masks. Bu t we easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.(1).By using the simile (直喻) of fingerprints the author tells us that _____.A.people differ from each other in facial featuresB.people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsC.people have different personalitiesD.people can learn to recognize faces答案:A(2).According to this passage some animals have the gift of _____.A.typing each otherB.telling people apart by how they behaveC.recognizing human facesD.telling good people from bad people答案:C(3).Who most probably knows best hw to describe people’s personality?A.Psychologists.B.The modern TV audience.C.The ancient Greek audienceD.The movie star.答案:A(4).According to the passage it is possible for us to tell one type of person form another because_____.A.human faces have complex featuresB.people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsC.human fingerprints provide unique informationD.people’s behavior can be easily described in words答案:B(5).Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A.How to get to know people.B.Why it is necessary to identify people’s personality.C.Hoe best to recognize people.D.Why it is possible to describe people.答案:D三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题共 20 分)75.Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A ) B ) C ) and D ) on the right side of the paper you should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. There was a time then parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a typewriter a globe or a set of encyclopedia(百科全书). Now those ## seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas ## a lot of personal computers under the tree. ## that computers are their key to success parents are also frantically insisting that children ## taught to use them in school--- as early as possible. The problem for schools is that when it ## computers parents do not always know best. Many schools are ## parental impatience and are purchasing hardware ## sound educational planning so they can say :Ok we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers ## themselves caug ht in the middle of the problem-between parent pressure and ## educational decisions. Educators do not even agree ## how computers should be used. A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials ## research has shown can be taught ## with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should ## to computer warn of potential ## to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely because young children ## so well to computers. First graders have been ## willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. ## school can afford to go into computing and that creates ## another problem: division between the haves and have-nots. Very few parents ## for computer instruction in poor school districts ## there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.(1).A.itemsB.booksC.setsD.series答案:A(2).A.there wereB.they wereC.there hadD.they had(3).A.GivenB.ProvidedC.ConvincedD.Believed答案:C(4).A.areB.beC.are beingD.were答案:B(5).A.talks aboutes toC.turns toD.mentions 答案:B(6).A.ignorant ofB.blamingC.yielding toD.absent from 答案:C(7).A.withoutB.withC.throughD.for答案:A(8).A.relied onB.relaxedC.freedD.found答案:D(9).A.wiseB.cleverC.slowD.enoug答案:A(10).A.onB.withD.about答案:A(11).A.howeverB.whereC.whatD.that答案:D(12).A.equallyB.in the same wayC.just as wellD.not as well答案:C(13).A.be openB.have accessC.lookD.turn答案:B(14).A.approachesB.exposuresC.hazardsziness答案:C(15).A.adoptB.keepC.adaptD.devote答案:C(16).A.watchedB.seenC.toldD.taught答案:B(17).A.So manyB.Not everyC.NoD.Any答案:B (18).A.alreadyB.of courseC.in additionD.yet答案:D(19).A.demandB.expectC.pressD.requir答案:C(20).A.due thaB.in any caseC.althoughD.where答案:D。

大工20春《大学英语3》在线测试1试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共20 道试题,共80 分)1.The company isn’t capable () handling an order that large.A.ofB.withC.forD.in本题参考答题选项:A2.Mother interacts () her baby in a complex way.A.toB.withC.asD.of本题参考答题选项:B3.She () to be a descendant of Charles Dickens.A.claimsB.claimC.claimingD.are claiming本题参考答题选项:A4.Please let us () if you are unable to attendA.knowingB.to knowC.knowedD.know本题参考答题选项:D5.Children have a natural () about the world around them.A.curiosityB.curiousC.curiouslyD.incuriosity本题参考答题选项:A6.The flavor of most food can () by good cooking.A.be enhancedB.enhancedC.enhancingD.be enhancing本题参考答题选项:A7.Your () made me more confident of my future.A.encourageB.encouragementC.encouragedD.unencourage本题参考答题选项:B8.Anna has a great desire to ()A.travelB.be travelC.travelingD.be traveled本题参考答题选项:A9.I fail to () how this was allowed to happenprehensionprehendC.be comprehendedprehending本题参考答题选项:B10.I don’t know why she avoids () her opinion on the subject.A.to giveB.to be givenC.givingD.being given本题参考答题选项:C11.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ().A.arriveB.arrivesC.be arrivedD.arriving本题参考答题选项:B12.All the students that work hard can definitely () the exam.A.failB.failingC.passD.passing本题参考答题选项:C13.We bought this house for its ().A.convenientB.convenienceC.convenientlyD.inconvenience本题参考答题选项:B14.Advertising is often the most () method of promotionA.effectiveB.effectivelyC.effectivestD.effectiver本题参考答题选项:A15.It would make () for the parents to be involved in this discussion.A.senseB.ideaC.meanD.significant本题参考答题选项:A16.He’s qualified to () in elementary school, but not in high school.A.teachB.teachingC.be teachingD.taught本题参考答题选项:A17.The license must be clearly () in the car windscreen.A.spreadB.displayedC.exposeD.locate本题参考答题选项:B18.They () everything ready before I came.A.had gotB.gotC.getD.getting本题参考答题选项:A19.Plants () nutrients from the soil.A.absorbB.absorbingC.absorbsD.is absorbed本题参考答题选项:A20.Arriving late won’t create a very favorable ().A.impressB.impressionC.impressedD.impressing本题参考答题选项:B二、判断题(共10 道试题,共20 分)21.Most smokers are perfectly aware with the dangers of smoking. 本题参考答题选项:错误22.A car comes into being through a series of complex operations. 本题参考答题选项:正确23.You are the importer of air-conditions for many years.本题参考答题选项:正确24.You will be making mistake.本题参考答题选项:错误25.Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death.本题参考答题选项:正确26.I’m replace Sue on the team.本题参考答题选项:错误27.Sam rudely ignored the question.本题参考答题选项:正确28.How will the tax affects people on low incomes?本题参考答题选项:错误29.Tomorrow is my day in duty, so I shan’t be comi ng home.本题参考答题选项:错误30.The highway is to be opened in May.本题参考答题选项:正确大工20春《大学英语3》在线测试2试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共20 道试题,共80 分)1.It is the best film () I have ever seen.A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which本题参考答题选项:A2.Life is getting more () and difficult.plexplexerplexestplexly本题参考答题选项:A3.May I () an appointment?A.makeB.takeC.tookD.made本题参考答题选项:A4.She () look rather appealing in that dress.A.doesB.doC.doingD.done本题参考答题选项:A5.I informed him () my decision.A.ofB.withC.inD.for本题参考答题选项:A6.Do you know the reason () she did it?A.whyB.whichC.whereD.when本题参考答题选项:A7.She’s rather () to fits of temper.A.disposedC.disposeD.be disposed本题参考答题选项:A8.He has a knife () to defend himself.A.with whichB.with thatC.with whereD.with when本题参考答题选项:A9.Their sudden attack made us more () of the danger around usA.awareB.awarerC.awarestD.awarely本题参考答题选项:A10.Mathematics () a study or science of numbers.A.isB.areC.beD.were本题参考答题选项:A11.Our company was () in 1994.A.establishedB.establishingC.establishD.to establish本题参考答题选项:A12.His generosity to the poor () well known.A.isB.areC.beD.am本题参考答题选项:A13.There are two () a day.A.performancesB.performanceC.perform本题参考答题选项:A14.The rain kept us from () there on time.A.gettingB.gotC.getD.having本题参考答题选项:A15.I don’t want to talk about it now. I’m not in the ().A.feelingB.attitudeC.emotionD.mood本题参考答题选项:D16.We came () conflict over money.A.inB.intoC.withD.for本题参考答题选项:B17.They are () together by their religious beliefs.A.boundB.bindC.bindingD.bond本题参考答题选项:A18.Would you like something ()?A.drinkB.to drinkC.drinkingD.for drinking本题参考答题选项:B19.Would you let () to the park with my classmate, Mum?A.me goB.me goingC.I goD.I going本题参考答题选项:A20.You don’t mind () you Xiao Li, do you?A.callB.to callC.to callingD.calling本题参考答题选项:D二、判断题(共10 道试题,共20 分)21.The flower smells sweetly.本题参考答题选项:错误22.Work shortages are a consequence of low pay.本题参考答题选项:正确23.We want to keep the debate alive.本题参考答题选项:正确24.The meeting is going to be hold next week.本题参考答题选项:错误25.The book is worth to read.本题参考答题选项:错误26.We enjoyed a quiet celebration on our own.本题参考答题选项:正确27.A subway will built in the city.本题参考答题选项:错误28.Granny takes care of the girl.本题参考答题选项:正确29.He disobeyed his mother and went to the party.本题参考答题选项:正确30.The police prevented them from leave the country. 本题参考答题选项:错误大工20春《大学英语3》在线测试3试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共20 道试题,共80 分)1.When he got off the train, it happened ().A.to be rainedB.to be rainingC.be rainingD.to raining本题参考答题选项:B2.What a fantastic journey! It’s worth () all my life.A.to rememberB.rememberingC.to be rememberedD.be remembered本题参考答题选项:B3.The weather was very () for the season.dB.tenderC.gentleD.slip本题参考答题选项:A4.Jack works as () as Jim does.A.hardB.hardlyC.harderD.hardest本题参考答题选项:A5.She had a paper ().A.publishesB.publishingC.publishedD.publish本题参考答题选项:C6.() his wealth, he is not happy.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.Except forD.Besides本题参考答题选项:B7.How can you keep the machine () when you are away?A.runB.to runC.runningD.being run本题参考答题选项:C8.I don’t know the park, but it’s () to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked本题参考答题选项:A9.I wonder how long ago this school ().A.has begunB.beginsC.beganD.has started本题参考答题选项:C10.The children () many times not to play with fire.A.toldB.have toldC.have been toldD.are being told本题参考答题选项:C11.How long had he () here by the end of last term?A.teachB.teachingC.to teachD.taught本题参考答题选项:D12.Excuse me, madam. I’m looking () 83 Shanghai Street.A.forB.afterC.upD.to本题参考答题选项:A13.Our country () people from all over the world.A.is made ofB.is made up ofC.is consist ofD.is consisted本题参考答题选项:B14.Do you know the man () under the apple tree?yinC.lyingying本题参考答题选项:C15.() you may be right, I can’t altogether agree.A.AsB.WhileC.IfD.Since本题参考答题选项:B16.He is as () as a scientist as ever lived.A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.greatly本题参考答题选项:A17.The problem is () it may take time for new facts to become available.A.thatB.howC.whatD.if本题参考答题选项:A18.This time tomorrow you () there doing some more exercises.A.will sitB.will be sittingC.sitD.shall sit本题参考答题选项:B19.On his next birthday he () married for ten years.A.has beenB.will beC.will have beenD.would have been本题参考答题选项:C20.The plane () at five past six.A.takes onB.takes offC.takes upD.takes for本题参考答题选项:B二、判断题(共10 道试题,共20 分)21.An active volcano may eruptting at any time.本题参考答题选项:错误22.What time did you get up yesterday morning?本题参考答题选项:正确23.I was ashamed to admit which I had done.本题参考答题选项:错误24.The police asked me to describing the man.本题参考答题选项:错误25.Though she affirms it, yet I will not believing it.本题参考答题选项:错误26.Our products enjoy high popularity.本题参考答题选项:正确27.Wherever you go, you should do your work good. 本题参考答题选项:错误28.The reason which she gives is unbelievable.本题参考答题选项:正确29.You’d bett er stay here because it is raining.本题参考答题选项:正确30.I don’t like people which lose their temper easily.本题参考答题选项:错误。

大学英语Ⅲ-体验英语_在线作业_A最终成绩：100.0一单项选择题1. There has been a heated controversy over the new traffic _____ forbidding automobiles in downtown during the daytime.regulationsbansalertslaws本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：regulations知识点：2. It is pleasant to see that the whole community has participated in this environmental action with great _____.vowvalidityvigorvision本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：vigor知识点：3. Human cloning has been the most controversial _____ in life sciences this year. problemquestionissuetrouble本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0知识点：4. It's no use _____ wit him. You might as well argue with a stone wall.arguingto argueof arguingin arguing本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：arguing知识点：5. Those high school students _____ to computer games will usually lose interest in their studies.addictedabsorbedapproachedadapted本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：addicted知识点：6. The chemical works that has _____ the fertile fields faces billions of dollars in fines. injuredspoiledrottedupset本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0知识点：7. The two most common _____ in making a cake are flour and sugar.factorselementsingredientscomponents本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：ingredients知识点：8. For the health of babies, breastfeeding is far superior _____ bottle-feeding. thantoversusbeyond本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：to知识点：9. "Do you want to see my ID card or student card?" "Oh, _____."each will be fineeither one will doeither one does welleach one is good本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：either one will do知识点：10. In summer I like to go to the seaside. It _____ good to lie on the beach or swim in the cool sea.doesgetsmakesfeels本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：feels知识点：11. The number of people invited to the party _____ two hundred, but a number of them _____ absent for various reasons.were … waswas … waswas … werewere … were本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：was … were知识点：12. The clothes a person wears may express his _____ or social position.statedeterminationstatussignificance本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：status知识点：13. The visitors were amazed to see so many _____ and precious treasures in themuseum.infrequentstrangeoddrare本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：rare知识点：14. On no _____ will you be allowed to drive after drinking alcohol.circumstancesituationconditionoccasion本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：occasion知识点：15. The official figures of unemployment revealed that millions of citizens could hardly make a _____ living.honestdecentsuitableappropriate本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：decent知识点：16. The last ten years _____ tremendous changes in the city.investigatedsearchedoverlookedwitnessed本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：witnessed知识点：17. _____ in thought, Mr. Smith almost ran into the car in front of him.LostHaving lostTo loseLosing本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：Lost知识点：18. The first two items of this contract are especially _____ of notice. worthwhileworthlessworthworthy本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：worthy知识点：19. She has won a _____ prize for her poems published in the past 10 years. privilegedrewardedawardedprestigious本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：prestigious知识点：20. In the course of a day our students do far more than just _____ classes. attendingattendattendedto attend本题分值： 5.0用户得分： 5.0用户解答：attend知识点：。

东北农业大学大学英语()网上测试题(最新版)及参考答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：大学英语（4）网上测试题及参考答案（最新版）大学英语（4）网上测试题（最新版）Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words.(1’×20)1. Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one ?That’s good (suggest).2. Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.3. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with (patient).4. While she was in Paris, she developed a (tasty) for fine art.5. My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind of and thoughtful young man.6. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?Well, you know, English is my (strong). So it is my best choice.7. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant forfuture (refer).8. Your (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.9. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big (commit), but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.10. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional (competent).11. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changedbeyond (recognize).12. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was toprovide (accommodate) for the homeless families.13. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct (solve).14. After living in Quanzhou for five years, she has developed quite an (affect) for the city.15. If a young man wants the (flexible) to move to a different city in future years, he should keep renting instead of buying a house.16. Mr. Li has some trouble sleeping, so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common (practise).17. The police are trying to find out the (identify) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.18. He didn’t make an appearance at all in yesterday’s (negotiate). What happened to him?19. A sense of (devote) is the basic requirement for people working in the service industry, such as education and health care.20. Are you prepared for the coming interview?Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond (expect) and difficult to answer.Part II. Fill in the b lanks with the proper propositions or adverbs. (1’×20)1. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves half an hour.2. Whether Abenomics succeeds or fails, Japan's government must ultimately reckon its years of deficit spending and mountainous debt.3. The new tax will deter competition, so this may be a blessing disguise for Genting.4. To sum , cloud tools can add a lot of efficiency to your business.5. There is only one rule: riders must not interfere the reins of other horses.6. Eighty-four percent of those surveyed say they approve _____how Obama ishandling the presidential transition .7. Well, an organisation called Founders Forum has come up _____ a clever and amusing method.8. His hands were too short to reach _____ the hands of the poor vendor.9. It eloquently sets out the suspicion and resentment that many young folk feel______large companies.10. So as Madrid and Rome play out, watch_____ bandages, limps and signs of slowness.11. By the late 1980s enterococcus bacteria started becoming resistant ______eventhe last line of defense, vancomycin.12. If you are, however, we ask you to fill_____ this form with extra details as these can be crucial in decisions about partnership.13. If interest rates increase, the investor will be stuck_____ an instrument yieldingbelow market rates.14. How else would it lean _____big firms to support the economy in times likethese?15. This warning is direct _____you.16. Standing there in the office, miserable, I wanted to vanish _____ the paneling.17. America has had no shortage of challenges. ______ fail, however, we'veovercome them.18. Take the time to meet ______and listen to employees—as much as they need orwant.19. But three we eks after these attacks, Mumbai wasn’t like that, at least not _____the surface.20. Only after you have worked out what and why you feel can you startto deal with the problem _____hand.Part III Translate the sentences with the given phrases. (2’×10)1. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？(account for)2. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

2020年东北农业大学附中高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStepping Out Into NatureThe classic road trip is more popular than ever. Here are several places to hit the open road.Colo-road TripsThe Colorado Tourism Office has made it easy for road-trippers to explore the state’s 24 Scenic & Historic Byways.A new microsite includes-an interactive map that enables travelers to explore options by region, interest or season. Travelers seeking inspiration can also access insider tips and side-trip suggestions for historic attractions, active adventures and highlight cultural opportunities.TheBeartooth Highway.Visitors of this extraordinary byway experience the grand sights ofMontana,WyomingandYellowstonePark. The windy 68-mile stretch introduces road explorers to one of the most diverse ecosystems accessible by auto. Breathtakingly beautiful, this All-American Road showcases wide, high alpine plateaus（高原）, painted with ice blue lakes, forested valleys, waterfalls and wildlife.SewardHighway,AlaskaThe road that connectsAnchorageto Seward is 127-mile treasure of natural beauty, wildlife and stories of adventure. The drive begins at the base of theChugach Mountains, hugs the scenic shores of Turnagain Arm and winds through gold mining towns, national forests and fishing villages. Expect waterfalls, glaciers, eagles and some good bear stories.The Lighthouse Trail,MaineTravel the 375 miles betweenKitteryandCalais,Maine, visiting lighthouses along the way. Hear tales of shipwrecks（海难）and of the difficult and lonely life led by those who kept the lights burning brightly. If possible, visit theMaineLighthouseMuseum. where artifacts and hands-on exhibits for children provide an appealing break.1.What makes Colo-road Tips special?A.Good bear stories.B.A scenic beach.C.Hands-on exhibits.D.An interactive map.2.Where can you explore state of gold miners?A.Colorado.B.Montana.C.Alaska.D.Maine3.Which place is suitable for a family with children?A.Colo-road Trips.B.TheBeartooth Highway.C.Seward Highway.D.The Lighthouse Trail.BI dropped out of college after my first year. Three years later, I returned to college after having been stuck in a dead-end job, working at a department store. I saw school as my way out. But I quickly found myself up against the same problems that had caused me to give up before. I was in over my head with college-level algebra (代数) and a heavy workload of reading and writing homework. In addition, I was still unsure of my career (职业) direction。

东北农业大学大学英语网上测试题及参考答案东北农业高校高校英语()网上测试题(最新版)及参考答案————————————————————————————————：————————————————————————————————日期：高校英语（4）网上测试题及参考答案（最新版）高校英语（4）网上测试题（最新版）Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words.(1’×20)1. Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one ?That’s good (suggest).2. Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.3. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with (patient).4. While she was in Paris, she developed a (tasty) for fine art.5. My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind of and thoughtful young man.6. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?第1页/共12页Well, you know, English is my (strong). So it is my best choice.7. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant forfuture (refer).8. Your (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.9. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big (commit), but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.10. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional (competent).11. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changedbeyond (recognize).12. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was toprovide (accommodate) for the homeless families.13. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct (solve).14. After living in Quanzhou for five years, she has developed quite an (affect) for the city.15. If a young man wants the (flexible) to move to a different city in future years, he should keep renting instead of buying a house.第2页/共12页16. Mr. Li has some trouble sleeping, so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common (practise).17. The police are trying to find out the (identify) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.18. He didn’t make an appearance at all in yesterday’s (negotiate). What happened to him?19. A sense of (devote) is the basic requirement for people working in the service industry, such as education and health care.20. Are you prepared for the coming interview?Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond (expect) and difficult to answer.Part II. Fill in the b lanks with the proper propositions or adverbs. (1’×20)1. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves half an hour.2. Whether Abenomics succeeds or fails, Japan's government must ultimately reckon its years of deficit spending and mountainous debt.3. The new tax will deter competition, so this may be a blessing disguise for Genting.4. To sum , cloud tools can add a lot of efficiency to your business.5. There is only one rule: riders must not interfere the reins of other horses.第3页/共12页6. Eighty-four percent of those surveyed say they approve _____how Obama ishandling the presidential transition .7. Well, an organisation called Founders Forum has come up _____a clever and amusing method.8. His hands were too short to reach _____ the hands of the poor vendor.9. It eloquently sets out the suspicion and resentment that many young folk feel______large companies.10. So as Madrid and Rome play out, watch_____ bandages, limps and signs of slowness.11. By the late 1980s enterococcus bacteria started becoming resistant ______eventhe last line of defense, vancomycin.12. If you are, however, we ask you to fill_____ this form with extra details as these can be crucial in decisions about partnership.13. If interest rates increase, the investor will be stuck_____ an instrument yieldingbelow market rates.14. How else would it lean _____big firms to support the economy第4页/共12页in times likethese?15. This warning is direct _____you.16. Standing there in the office, miserable, I wanted to vanish _____ the paneling.17. America has had no shortage of challenges. ______ fail, however, we'veovercome them.18. Take the time to meet ______and listen to employees—as much as they need orwant.19. But three we eks after these attacks, Mumbai wasn’t like that, at least not _____the surface.20. Only after you have worked out what and why you feel can you startto deal with the problem _____hand.Part III Translate the sentences with the given phrases. (2’×10)1. 这个星期你天天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？(account for)2. 因为文化的不同，他们的关系在开头的确碰到了一些困难。

绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a supermarket.B. In the post office.C. In the street.2. What did Carl do?A. He designed a medal.B. He fixed a TV set.C. He took a test.3. What does the man do?A. He’s a tailor.B. He’s a waiter.C. He’s a shop assistant.4. When will the flight arrive?A. At 18:20.B. At 18:35.C. At 18:50.5. How can the man improve his article?A. By deleting unnecessary words.B. By adding a couple of points.C. By correcting grammar mistakes.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。