东北农业大学大学英语(4)网上测试题(卷)(最新版)与参考答案

英语东北农业⼤学⽹络教育学院东北农业⼤学⽹络教育学院⼤学英语I⽹上作业题作业题（⼀）I.单项填空1. The reason I want to take the class is __A_____ the professor is supposed to be eloquent.A. thatB. whyC. becauseD. how2. ____B____ numerous at the turn of the century, the number of tigers in India had fallen to 2,500 by 1969.A. In spite ofB. AlthoughC. AsD. Despite3. Only after local residents became sick and publicly voiced their displeasure ___A__ to clean up its dumpsides.A. did the chemical company beginB. began the chemical companyC. thechemical did begin D. the chemical company began4. He prefers to type a letter __D_____.A. to sit idleB. that sit idleC. to sitting idleD. rather than sit idle5. It is not ―terrible‖ at all. It is ___D_____ ―terrible‖.A. something butB. nothing butC. anything butD. everything butB. my uncle‘s and auntie‘sC. my uncle‘s andauntie D. my uncle and auntie‘s7. __A_____ did you say we should ask to build the new museum?A. WhoB. WhoeverC. WhomD. What8. Agriculture is one of ___C___ occupations because everyone depends upon plants for food.A. the important world‘s mostB. the most world‘s importantC. the world‘smost impor tant D. the important most world‘s9. ―The bus only took half an hour to get to the hotel.‖― _B____ you were coming today, I‘d have met you at the railway station.‖A. Have I knownB. Had I knownC. I have knownD. I had known10. Who could have advised you to do ________?A. such a foolish thingB. a so foolish thingC. so a foolish thingD. a suchfoolish thing11. If television had been invented a thousand years ago, _______ significantly more homogeneous than they are now?A. would nations have beenB. will nations beC. were nationsD. wouldnations be12. ― You finally made it, didn‘t you?‖A. as a result ofB. as forC. but forD. for the sake of13. I certainly appreciate ________ about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.A. him tellB. he tellsC. his tellingD. him to tell14. I was not aware ________ she had gone.A. where thatB. of the place whichC. of whereD. the place15. _______, the movement rapidly spread.A. As expectedB. That was expectedC. Which was expectedD. So it was expected16. The mistake that is made on television ________ believing that anyone can speak interestingly.A. relies onB. consists inC. consists ofD. consists with17. They though the novel was ________.A. worthy publishingB. worth publicationC. worth of publicationD. worthy to publish it18. They _________ their success of the program to the generous help of their colleagues.A. attributedC. subjectedD. adapted19. My wife ________ on my smoking and drinking.A. submittedB. frownedC. disapprovedD. consented20. It never ________ to me for a moment that you meant that.A. occurredB. rememberedC. hitD. struck21. _______ being fun and good exercises , swimming is a very useful skill.A. ExceptB. In additionC. Except thatD. Apart from22. I missed the train and ________ was late for school.A. speciallyB. consistentlyC. continuouslyD. consequently23. Do you have _______ to a good library?A. assessB. excessC. accessD. essence24. The man seemed poor, but he was _________ dressed.A. respectivelyB. respectingC. respectablyD. respectfully25. Jim‘s close _______ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.B. likelyC. likenessD. dislike26. He always tries to __________ his opinion on others.A. imposeB. compelC. obligeD. force27. This album is _______ as it was the only one ever signed by thepresident.A. unusualB. uniqueC. rareD. singular28. The bad weather has ________ the work on the building site.A. held upB. held on toC. held inD. held on29. I like the city, but I like the country better ______ I have more friends inthe country.A. in thatB. for thatC. with thatD. at that30. The _________ of geese was flying through the sky in perfect formationfollowing its leader.A. flockB. crowdC. herdD. swarmII. Reading Comprehension:(A)So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning , they will continue to undertake to do for children thatTeaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private ,for learning is an occupation of the mind ,and that process is not open to public scrutiny.If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable ,what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest（探索）for knowledge? Smi th has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. ―Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a meaningful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children. ‖When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher fulfil them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.1．The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ________.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. students spend endless hours in readingC. reading tasks are assigned with little guidanceD. too much time is spent in teaching about reading2．The teaching of reading will be successful if ________.A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsB. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingC. teachers can devise the most effcient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable3．The underlined word― scrutiny‖ most probably means―________‖.A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion4．According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ________.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are interchangeableC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children‘s experience5．The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtD. reading is more complicated that generally believed(B)around today to believe our own new dreams of power.Although Madonna‘s star might be getting less bright in Britain and America, let us not underestimate her influence. Many young women used to think that being a strong, feminist, demanding woman meant that they might have to give up their claims to be sexual, funny and individualist. But here is someone who is completely in control of her life, her art, her performance. When she grabs her crotch on stage or sells a book o f pin-up pictures of herself, we can see her recreating images that have been used before only to exploit women , and using them to show women that their sexuality is something to be proud of .No wonder of Madonna‘s fans are not men but young women. They are responding to this new, real possibility that they can play with fire and may notget burnt. They identify with the fat that Madonna controls all aspects of her art, rather than being the innocent victim.Anothe r female icon whose power has swept through women‘s imaginations is Margaret Thatcher. It is all very well for her to say that she does not think she woes the women‘s movement anything. What is important for women, whether or not they sympathizes with her methods, politics or rhetoric, is that here was a woman who stood with the men at the G7 summits or in the British Cabinet as a leader among leaders.She is not an icon that is easy to cope with. Just as with Madonna, she goes against the grain of the most traditional images of female power. But by breaking through the male cordons of the British establishment she has made sure that never again can a woman‘s ability to run a democratic country be questioned just because she is a woman.1. It can be seen from t he passage that Madonna‘s influence is_________.A. more and more increasingB. still great in societyC. becoming less and lessD. disappearing as time goes by2. Most of Madonna‘s fans are young women because _________.A. she controls all aspects of her life and artB. she sells a book of pin-up pictures of herselfC. she grabs her crotch on stageD. she uses her pictures to show that she is sexy3. It is indicated in the passage that Margaret Thatcher __________.A. became successful because she was the only stateswoman amongstatesmen.B. Thinks male British leaders should have done more to help womenC. Thinks her success has nothing to do with the women‘s movementD. Has donated a large sum of money to the women‘s movement4. The example of Margaret Thatcher shows that __________.A. everyone should support the women‘s movementB. women should learn to work together with menC. one‘s ability should not be judged by sexD. women should not seek to be sexual onlyA. women have gathered strength from the women‘s movementB. women have achieved a new-found powerC. women should take careers to realize their powerD. women‘s role should be in the home(C)Baldness, the absence of hair on the head, has been divided into five main types by those who study this affliction of human beings. A general thinning of the hair is called partial baldness and an absence of hair in areas usually covered by hair is labeled area baldness. A thinning of the hair which occurs in persons after about fifty years of age is called senile baldness. In this form of partial baldness, the hairline tends to recede, and there is a gradual thinning of the hair over the whole head. Parts of the head, such as the top, may grow completely bald.Young people may experience what is called premature baldness. And when certain areas of the head become bald while hair over the rest of the scalp continues to grow at a normal rate, the condition is called pattern baldness.Despite all the research that has been done on the subject, the specific causes of baldness are still unknown. Experts believe that heredity, aging, hormone imbalance and infection have an effect on the loss of hair. The most widespread cause of baldness is heredity, but it affects female members of a family less than males. The women of a bald family are more apt to retain their hair than the men. The females, however, pass on an inherited tendency toward baldness to their male offspring. Besides the possible cause mentioned above, baldness may result from such infections and diseases as ringworm, dermatitis, typhoid fever and scarlet fever. This type of baldness is usually not permanent, however. Hygiene has been found to be an important factor in baldness. An important cleaning of thescalp may accelerate baldness, while the stimulation from cleansing and brushing helps to delay it.1. __________ does not occur among the aged.A. Partial baldnessB. Premature baldnessC. Senile baldnessD. Areabaldness2. The word ―affliction‖ in the first sentence can be best replaced by_________.A. conditionB. likenessC. sufferingD. existence3. When certain parts of the head are bald and the hair elsewhere on thescapl grows normally, the condition is __________.A. known as senile baldnessB. named premature baldnessC. calledpattern baldness D. labeled partial baldnessA. convey this tendency to their sonsB. are as susceptible to baldness asthe malesC. invariably show evidence of baldnessD. rarely, if ever, lose much of their hair5. Baldness caused by certain fevers is __________.A. normally temporary in natureB. quite like hereditary baldnessC. theresult of poor hygiene D. a kind of area baldness(D)The ―standard of living‖ of any country means the average person‘s share of the goods and services which the country produces. A country‘s standard of living, therefore, depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth. ―Wealth‖ in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: ―goods‖ such as food and clothing, and ―services‖ such as transport and entertainment.A country‘s capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extend upon a country‘s natural resources, such as coal, gold, and other minerals, water supply and so on. Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals, and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things, and some regions possess none of them. The U.S.A. is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders, her soil is fertile, and her climate is varied. The Sahara Desert, on the other hand, is one of the least wealthy.Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. China is perhaps as well off as U.S.A. in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external wars, and for this and other reasons was unable to develop her resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and freedom from foreign invasion, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered. Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country‘s people. Old countries that have, through many centuries, trained up numerous skilled craftsmen ad technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled. Wealth also produces wealth. As a country becomes wealthier, its people have a large margin for saving, and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their workings day.1. A country‘s wealth depends on __________.A. its moneyB. its standard of livingC. its ability to provide transport and entertainmentD. its ability to provide goods and services2. The word ―civil‖ in the second sentence of the second paragraphprobably means ____.A. short and frequentB. long-lastingC. between one part of a country and anotherD. for the most partA. the Sahara Desert is a very poor regionB. a country‘s wealth depends on many factorsC. natural resources are an important factor in the wealth or poverty of acountryD. the U.S.A. is one of the wealthiest countries in the world4. The second sentence in paragraph 3 is ____________.A. not related to the paragraphB. the main idea of the paragraphC. the conclusion of the paragraphD. an example supporting the main idea of the paragraph5. How many advantages are mentioned in the third paragraph?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. FiveIII. 完形填空Some plays are so successful that they run for years on end. In many ways, this is36for the poor actors who are required to go on repeating the sane37night after night. One would38them to know their parts by heart and39have cause to falter（结巴）.Yet40is not always the case.A famous actor in a41successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat42had been imprisoned in Bastille for twenty years. In the last act，a gaoler（监狱长，看守）would always comeon to the stage with a letter which he would hand to the prisoner.43the noble was expected to read the letter at each44,he always insisted that it should be written out in full.One night, the gaoler decided to play a joke45his colleague to find out if, after so many performances, he had managed to learn the46of the letter by heart. The curtain went up on the final act of the play and revealed（使显露）the aristocrat sitting alone behind bars in his dark cell. Just then，the gaoler47with the precious letter in his hands. He entered the48and presented the letter to the aristocrat. But the copy he gave him had not been written out in49as usual. It was simply a blank sheet of paper. The gaoler looked on eagerly,50to see if his fellow actor had at last learnt his lines. The noble stared at the blank sheet of paper for a few seconds. Then，squinting（眯着眼看）his eves，he said,―The light is51.Read the letter to me.‖And he promptly handed the sheet of paper to the gaoler.52that he could not remember a word of the letter either, the gaoler replied，―The light is indeed dim，sir. I must get my53‖With this, he hurried off the stage. Much t o the aristocrat‘s54，the gaoler returned a few moments later with a pair of glasses and the55copy of the letter which he proceeded（继续进⾏）to read to the prisoner.IV. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the formwhen necessary.1. His novel has ___________ been finished; he has only a fewlast-minute changes to make in it.2. The fall in the value of the dollar will ________ them to export moregoods.3. Hopefully, the meeting will _________ the prospects of world economicprosperity.4. _________measures should be taken to prevent such accidents.5. Her report of what happened was _________ in every detail.6. his nationality isn‘t __________to whether or not he‘s a good lawyer.7. The company ___________ a survey to find out local reaction to theleisure center.8. She managed to __________ two tickets for the concert.9. ___________, prices are still rising no matter whether you admit it ornot.10. The company has _________its operations in China by building a newfactory there.V. Writing (15%)What will life be like without animals?作业题（⼆）I.单项填空：1．Apples are usually sold by ________ weight and eggs are sometimes sold by ________ dozen.A. the; theB. /;aC. /; theD. the; a2．Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used ________ late for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students‘ beingC. for students to beD. to students‘ being3．When people move to another country, they often try ________ the customs of their native land.A. to keep onB. to keep offC. to keep upD. keeping up4．—The experiment is of particular importance.—I see. We will carry on with it __ we can get enough money.A. unlessB. thoughC. whetherD. until 5．I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many6．________ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.A. To growB. GrowingC. GrownD. Grow7．Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him ________ for it.A. not so muchB. not so littleC. no moreD. no less8．Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ________ who had already taken them.A. theseB. onesC. the onesD. the others9．Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what10．________ he is ,he seldom shows his precious coins to others.A. Coin -collector asB. As a coin -collectorC. A coin- collector asD. Coin- collector that1l．From his ________ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.A. satisfactoryB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. satisfaction12．—Does Bill do his new job well?—________ his old job. I‘m afraid there‘s no hope for him.A. Not better thanB. No better thanC. Not so well asD. Not as well as13．—I‘m sorry, I shouldn‘t have been so rude to you.—You ________ your temper but that‘s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing14．—Is the experiment easy?—________ . I‘ll ju st do my bit.A. I think soB. CertainlyC. Not a littleD. Anything but15．Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well -informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where16. This is the same story ______ I heard ten years ago.a. thatb. whichc. about thatd. of which17. I advised her that in the presence of the princess she should not sayanything until _______.a. being askedb. askedc. to be askedd. having been asked18. It is necessary that an efficient worker ______ his work on time.a. accomplishesb. has accomplishedc. can accomplishd. accomplish19. It was ______ he heard of the victory of the Chinese revolution.a. Stephen thatb. by Stephen thatc. from Stephen thatd. with Stephen20. He was attending a meeting , ________ come to your birthday party then.a. unless he would haveb. or he wouldc. nevertheless he did not b. or he would have21. The curious children watched the towers _______.a. erectedb. be erectedc. to be erectedd. being erected22. She never laughed, ________ ever lose her temper.a. so did sheb. but she did notc. and nor she didd. nor did she23. I regret _______ him a thief, but I regret even more his stealing my watch!a. to callb. to have calledc. having calledd. called24. You are supposed to _______ in your composition yesterday.a. handb. have handedc. be handingd. handing25. A new technique _______ worked out, we set about our project.a. beingb. to bec. havingd. having been26. Some people hope, the rains will return and ease the hardship ______the peasants of North China.a. facedb. facesc. facingd. to face27. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ______better health.a. could have enjoyedb. had enjoyedc. have been enjoyedd. are enjoying28. He loves doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to go C. more than going C. than going D. rather than to go29. _______ of neglecting our education, my parents sent my sister and meto an evening school.A. AccusedB. AccusingC. That they were accusedD. To be accused30. She never regretted paying $ 200 for the bookcase. As a matter of factshe would gladly have paid _______ for it.a. as much twiceb. as twice muchc. much as twiced. twice as muchII. Reading Comprehension(A)Between about 1910 and 1930, new artistic movements in European art were making themselves felt in the United States. American artists became acquainted with the new art on their trips to Paris and at the exhibitions in the famous New York gallery ―291‖( named after its address on Fifth Avenue) of the photographer Alfred Stieglitz. But most important in the spread of the modern movements in the United States was the sensational Armory Show of the 1913 held in New York, inwhich the works of many of the leading European artists were seen along with the works of a number of progressive American painters.Several of the American modernists who were influenced by the Armory Show found the urban landscape, especially New York, an appealing subject. Compared with the works of the realist painters, the works of Americanmodernists were much further removed from the actual appearance of the city; they were more interested in the ―feel ― of the city, more concerned wi th the meaning behind appearance. However, both the painters of the Ash Can School‖ and the later realists were still tied to nineteenth-century or earlier styles, while the early modernists shared in the international breakthroughs of the art of the twentieth century.The greatest of these breakthroughs was Cubism, developed most fully in France between 1907 and 1914, which brought about a major revolution in Western painting. It overturned the regional tradition that had been built upon since the Renaissance. In cubism, natural forms were broken down analytically into geometric shapes. No longer was a clear differentiation made between the figure and the background of a painting: the objects represented and the surface on which they were painted became one. The Cubists abandoned the conventional single vantage point of the viewer, and objects depicted from multiple viewpoints were shown at the same way.1. What‘s the main topic of the passage?A. Modern art movements in the United States.B. The great influence of Cubism.C. Several American modernists found urban landscape an appealingsubject.D. Contemporary artists in the United States.2. Which of the following is not mentioned as a means through whichAmerican artists learned about new movements?A. Trips to Paris.B. Lectures by European artists.C. The exhibitions in the famous New York gallery ―291‖.D. The sensational Armory Show in 1913.3. What was exhibited on the sensational Armory Show of 1913 in NewYork?A. Works of many leading European artists as well as works of manyprogressive American painters.B. Works of all the European artists and American painters.C. Works of a number of American modernists and painters of the ―AshCan School‖.。

东北大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语（四）》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I don’t think she is ______ the honor given to her.A.worthy toB.worthy forC.worthy ofD.worthy with2.He dare not quit his present job ______ being unable to find another one.A.in fear ofB.in fears ofC.for fear ofD.with fear of3.After criminals were caught, they were accused and put on ______.A.deathB.sentenceC.punishmentD.trial4.Mr. Smith said that he did not want to _______ any further responsibilities.A.take onB.get onC.put upD.look up5.At the airport they went _______ the aircraft an hour before the other passengers.A.aboardB.boardC.abroadD.above 6.Extensive reporting on television has helped to __________ interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A.gatherB.generateC.assembleD.yield7.No sooner had he sat down to lunch ______ there was a knock at the door.A.whenB.thatC.asD.than8.The Car Club couldn’t __________ to meet the demands of all its members.A.ensureB.guaranteeC.assumeD.confirm9.His family ______ great hardship during the war.A.enduredB.toleratedC.sustainedD.undertook10.They have no ______ wish ______ to live and work for their motherland.A.same…asB.such…asC.other…thanD.another…than11.With low buildings the variety of possible shapes is much ______ than with taller buildings.A.greatestB.less greatC.greaterD.great12.Purchasing the new production line will be a _______ deal for the company.A.profitableB.tremendousC.forcefulD.favorite13.A season ticket __________ the holder to make as many journeys as he wishes within the stated period of time.A.grantsB.promisesC.entitlesD.presents14.The Car Club couldn't __________ to meet the demands of all its members.A.ensureB.guaranteeC.assumeD.confirm15.Neither your parents nor your aunt has any ______ thought but what is best for you.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.extra第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.The scheme would be very expensive ______.A.to carry outB.to be carried onC.to carry overD.carry out2.I can hardly believe that she bought the beautiful dress ______ only 50 yuan.A.inB.forC.overD.above3.The president could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith ______ him.A.recordedB.renewedC.representedD.recalled4.They said that they wouldn't mind ______.A.to have a little light musicB.having a little light musicC.have a little light musicD.if they have a little light music5.A person ______ others call “lucky” is usually an intelligent, hard worker who takes full advantage of opportunities.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.to whom6.I like black coffee so much because the stronger it is, ______ .A.I like it betterB.the more I likeC.the better I like itD.I like it more7.You must concentrate your attention ______ the main contradiction involved in the problem.A.onB.atC.toD.of8.Nylon fibers last longer and are stronger than natural fibers _______ silk or cotton.A.such asB.as regardsC.as well asD.as such9.Tiny atomic electric batteries have certain advantages over the _______ storage batteries.A.universalB.inclusiveC.indefiniteD.conventional10.She could not help ______ as past events rushed into her mind.A.weepB.weepingC.to weepD.to be weeping11.Quite a lot of people watch TV only to _______ time.A.wasteB.spendC.killD.pass12.Our hopes __________ and fell in the same instant.A.arousedB.aroseC.raisedD.rose13.He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ___ and a scholarship.A.statusB.fameC.faithD.courage14.State constitutions have been amended, but ______ affect the basic principles.A.not so much asB.not so as toC.in order toD.so long as to15.This official proposal met with even more _______ than Temples original plan.A.depressionB.barricadeC.resistanceD.friction第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：C3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：A6.参考答案：B7.参考答案：D8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：A10.参考答案：C11.参考答案：C12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：A2.参考答案：B3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：B5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：A8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：D10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：C12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：C。

东北农业大学入学测试机考《英语(高起点)》模拟题及答案1、Would you like a cup of coffee, _____________ shall we get to business right away?（2）（）A．andB．thenC．orD．otherwise标准答案：C2、His offer was ____________ again（2）（）A．taken downB．turned offC．taken offD．turned down标准答案：D3、The room needs ____________ before we move in.（2）（）A．cleanedB．cleaningC．being cleanedD．to clean标准答案：B4、He shouted to them ___________ the top of his voice but wasn’t heard.（2）（）A．onB．ofC．atD．from标准答案：C5、You can take ____________ of these two magazines as you please.（2）（）A．any oneB．anyC．eitherD．all标准答案：C6、You seldom eat a fruit like this, ___________ you?（2）（）A．doB．don’tC．areD．aren’t标准答案：A7、Equal pay for equal work is what women have been ___________ for centuries.（2）（）A．referring toB．looking afterC．making upD．longing for标准答案：D8、______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.11. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.（2）（）A．ThereB．ThisC．ThatD．It标准答案：D9、It was not _______ she took off her sunglasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.（2）（）A．when,thatB．until,thatC．until,whenD．when,then标准答案：B10、Today there are about seven ______ Americans in colleges and universities（2）（）A．millionsB．millionC．millions ofD．million of标准答案：B11、I arrived ____ Shanghai _____ February 10 ____ 9:00 o’clock.（2）（）A．at,at,inB．at,on,atC．in,on,atD．in,in,on标准答案：B12、He was only in _______ at that time.（2）（）A．his 30’sB．the 30’sC．his thirtiesD．the thirties标准答案：C13、He took the machine to pieces to find out how it ________.（2）（）A．progressedB．operatedC．equippedD．managed标准答案：B14、Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _________.（2）（）A．come onB．turned outC．come alongD．turned up标准答案：D15、I always regret not ______ harder when I was young.（2）（）A．studyingB．having studiedC．to studyD．to have studied标准答案：B16、You don’t have to pay for your flight; they’re _______ in the price of your holiday.（2）（）A．concludedB．heldC．settledD．included标准答案：D17、She pretended ________ me when I passed by.（2）（）A．not to seeB．not to be seeingC．to not seeD．having not seen标准答案：A18、Last summer I took a course on _________.（2）（）A．how dresses to be madeB．how dresses be madeC．how to make dressesD．how to be made dresses标准答案：C19、You will never pass the examination _______ you _______ harder（2）（）A．unless,don’t studyB．unless,studyC．if,studyD．if,not study标准答案：B20、Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same（2）（）A．whatB．whichC．thatD．who标准答案：A21、You’d better speak slowly _______ she may understand you bet ter（2）（）A．becauseB．forC．so thatD．if标准答案：C22、She will have her father ______ her watch.（2）（）A．repairB．to repairC．repairedD．to be repaired标准答案：A23、So difficult _______ that I can not complete it in such a short time.（2）（）A．the work isB．the work areC．is the workD．are the work24、Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?___________.（2）（）A．Yes, I’m BushB．Yes, it’s me.C．Here is BushD．Speaking.标准答案：D25、Of the two new teachers, who do you like _______?（2）（）A．muchB．betterC．wellD．the most标准答案：B26、They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should _______ there by now（2）（）A．arriveB．have arrivedC．be arrivingD．have been arriving.标准答案：B27、When did you _________ my letter?（2）（）A．receiveB．acceptC．gotD．gain标准答案：A28、It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment（2）（）A．mustB．needC．shouldD．can标准答案：A29、The speaker raised his _______ in order to be heard by the people at the back（2）（）A．voiceB．cryC．soundD．noise30、Write down these words.Yes, but I have no _____ to write on.（2）（）A．penB．papersC．paperD．time标准答案：C31、Here’s my card. Let’s keep in _____.（2）（）A．touchB．relationC．connectionD．friendship标准答案：A32、______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem（2）（）A．FollowingB．To followC．FollowD．He followed标准答案：A33、Her dog ran out of the yard ______ the old lady opened the gate.（2）（）A．momentB．a momentC．the momentD．that moment标准答案：C34、Have you even been to the square ______ was built last year?（2）（）A．whichB．whereC．whenD．what标准答案：A35、In this park, birds often fly down from trees to eat from visitor’s hands. They are used to ______ in this way.（2）（）A．be fedB．feedC．having fedD．being fed标准答案：D36、It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud, you’ll never make yourself ________.（2）（）A．hearB．hearingC．to hearD．heard标准答案：D37、Mr. Wang will _______ you at the airport tomorrow morning. Please tell me your flight number.（2）（）A．meetB．lookC．seeD．welcome标准答案：A38、When the meeting was held, many reporters were sent to _______ it.（2）（）A．discussB．coverC．talkD．say标准答案：B39、–How long did it ________ you to write this novel?-- About two years.（2）（）A．makeB．spendC．costD．take标准答案：D40、I’ve cut it into two pieces. You can take _______ half. They’re exactly the same.（2）（）A．thisB．anyC．everyD．either标准答案：D41、When you phoned me yesterday evening, I _______ the housework and was starting to takea bath.（2）（）A．had just finishedB．was finishingC．have already finishedD．was going to finish标准答案：A42、When his parents died, he ______ by his aunt.（2）（）A．brought upB．was brought upC．picked upD．was picked up标准答案：B43、China is _______ the Great Wall.（2）（）A．famous asB．known toC．known asD．famous for标准答案：D44、The sum of money I have already had is not ________ enough at all for the price of the machine that I want to buy.（2）（）A．almostB．mostlyC．nearlyD．near标准答案：C45、I doubt whether I will come to his speech next time. It couldn’t have been ________ in fact.（2）（）A．any moreB．so badC．any betterD．the best标准答案：A46、Was it ________ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the would then?（2）（）A．holdingB．to holdC．heldD．having held标准答案：A47、The novel is worthy of _________.（2）（）A．readingB．readC．having readD．being read标准答案：D48、It is very kind ______ see me.（2）（）A．from you toB．by you toC．of you toD．you标准答案：C49、It looks ___________it’s going to rain.（2）（）A．thatB．asC．as ifD．like标准答案：C50、The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to____ it.（2）（）A．liftB．reachC．riseD．touch标准答案：A51、They lives ______ the other side of the road. .（2）（）A．inB．onC．forD．by标准答案：B52、She can speak Japanese better than _________ else .（2）（）A．the oneB．no oneC．anyoneD．another标准答案：C53、This lesson is _______ than the last one.（2）（）A．more easierB．more easyC．very easierD．much easier标准答案：D54、Today’sweather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday ,_________?（2）（）A．wasn’t itB．is itC．was itD．isn’t it标准答案：B55、This book is for students ________ native language is not English .（2）（）A．of whomB．thatC．whichD．whose标准答案：D56、You may not go out _________your work is done .（2）（）A．beforeB．untilC．whereD．as标准答案：B57、Look what my father ________ me when he came from work .（2）（）A．broughtB．tookC．carriedD．fetched标准答案：A58、Nobody knew ___________ there .（2）（）A．how long time l had beenB．how long had l beenC．how long time had l beenD．how long l had been标准答案：D59、The harder he studies , ___________.（2）（）A．he’ll make great progressB．the greater progress he”ll makeC．he’ll make greater progressD．the greater he’ll make progress标准答案：B60、___________ , l would have gone to see him.（2）（）A．Have l had timeB．Had l timeC．Had l had timeD．Would l have time标准答案：C61、He didn’t go to France , the doctor suggested that he ______ there .（2）（）A．won’tB．not goC．not to goD．didn’t go标准答案：B62、She whispered to her husband, ________ she wouldn’t wake up the sleeping baby.（2）（）A．forB．abutC．so thatD．although标准答案：C63、Today, most of the families use gas to cook _______ coal, even in the countryside.（2）（）A．insteadB．instead ofC．take the place ofD．in the place of标准答案：B64、–What would you like to order, maybe _______ tea?-- No, thank you! What is _______ special today?（2）（）A．a,theB．the,aC．the,theD．/, /标准答案：A65、I have _______ ink, so I have to go to the office to get some.（2）（）A．littleB．fewC．a littleD．a few标准答案：A66、The fact that all the stars are moving around the sun was first put forward around 500 years age, _______?（2）（）A．did theyB．didn’t theyC．aren’t itD．wasn’t it标准答案：D67、Her father _______ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.（2）（）A．tookB．setC．caughtD．fell标准答案：C68、–Mary doesn’t like skating, does she?-- _______, but she used to.（2）（）A．Yes, she doesB．Yes, she doesn’tC．No, she doesD．No, she doesn’t标准答案：D69、Ten dollars _______ a lot of money to me at that time.（2）（）A．wereB．wasC．isD．are标准答案：B70、With the development of Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.（2）（）A．littleB．muchC．moreD．less标准答案：A71、The last time I her, she at a medical college.（2）（）A．was visiting,studiedB．visited,studiesC．visited,was studyingD．was visiting,was studying标准答案：C72、______ on the project for 10 years, he still felt it hard to make any achievements.（2）（）A．He worksB．Having workedC．He having workedD．Working标准答案：B73、–You look very beautiful in that red dress.-- ______.（2）（）A．No, not that beautifulB．Thank you. I’m glad you think soC．That’s not trueD．Sorry, you’re wrong标准答案：B74、How strange it is ________ the children are so quiet!（2）（）A．whetherB．howC．thatD．why标准答案：C75、–I’m sorry that I’ve broken your radio.-- ______. I have got another one in my office.（2）（）A．I don’t careB．It doesn’t matterC．It’s nothingD．I’m unlucky today标准答案：B76、Come on, I want to tell you a secret now. But you must _______ it from other people.（2）（）A．remainB．see toD．prevent标准答案：B77、–Have you known each other for long?--Not very long, _______ we started to work in the company.（2）（）A．afterB．beforeC．whenD．since标准答案：D78、You didn’t understand what I said, for you _______ to me just now.（2）（）A．wouldn’t listenB．weren’t listeningC．hadn’t listenD．haven’t listened标准答案：B79、Health experts in many countries still _______ their ideas about the relationships between our food and our health.（2）（）A．have testedB．testedC．are testingD．test标准答案：C80、–Jane wasn’t in when Jack came, was she?--_______, but she returned a few minutes later.（2）（）A．No, she wasB．No, she wasn’tC．yes. She wasD．Yes, she wasn’t标准答案：B81、Readers can _______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.（2）（）A．get overB．get inC．get alongD．get through82、Hardly _______ the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.（2）（）A．I openedB．did I openC．I had openedD．had I opened标准答案：D83、When we saw his face , we knew _________ was bad .（2）（）A．the newsB．some newsC．a newsD．news标准答案：A84、The number of students in our school _________.（2）（）A．increasedB．is increasedC．has increasedD．are increased标准答案：C85、____________your step , or you might fall into the water .（2）（）A．SeeB．WatchC．MissD．Look at标准答案：B86、The meeting _________________ .（2）（）A．is to put offB．is going to put offC．is to be put offD．will put标准答案：C87、–The sea is very rough today.–C57 Yes, I’ve never seen __________ before. .（2）（）A．such rough seaB．such a rough seaC．so rough seaD．that rough sea88、–She’s broken her arm again .–Again ? I _____ she ________ever broken it before .（2）（）A．don’t know,hasB．didn’t know,hadC．rdidn’t know,hasD．hadn’t known,would标准答案：B89、–Has the wallet been returned yet ?–No , but we expect _________ any day now .（2）（）A．to return itB．it to returnC．it to be returnedD．it returned标准答案：C90、–I’ve been told to pay the rent .–But it has already been paid . It __________ by some else .（2）（）A．must beB．may beC．must be paidD．must have been paid标准答案：D91、Montreal is larger than ______________in Canada .（2）（）A．any cityB．any citiesC．any other citiesD．any other city标准答案：D92、Human’s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than ________ .（2）（）A．whalesB．a whaleC．that of whalesD．those of whales标准答案：D93、Before writing your article , _________ , collect your material , and prepare an outline .（2）（）A．a topic should be selectedB．a topic to be selectedC．your topic should be selectedD．you should select a topic标准答案：D94、–I usually travel by train .–Why not _________ by plane for a change ?（2）（）A．to try goingB．trying to goC．to try and goD．try going标准答案：D95、The boy lay in the street , his eyes ________ and his hands _______ .（2）（）A．closing,tremblingB．closed,trembledC．closing,trembledD．closed,trembling标准答案：D96、He _________ here for 20 years by the end of next month .（2）（）A．had workedB．has workedC．will have workedD．will work标准答案：C97、I’ll do _________the doctor advised .（2）（）A．asB．likeC．thatD．all what标准答案：A98、–Did we have to wait for Tom ?–Well , _________very angry if we hadn’t waited for him .（2）（）A．he’d have beenB．he wereC．he had beenD．he must be标准答案：A99、Why do you insist on _________ .（2）（）A．this to be doneB．this doneC．this being doneD．this is done标准答案：C100、We looked everywhere for the ____________ .（2）（）A．missing watchB．missed watchC．watch being missedD．watch that lost标准答案：A。

2022年东北农业大学网络教育专升本英语入学测试模拟题及答案431、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.（）A．participateB．involveC．combineD．associate标准答案：B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you.（）A．helpB．of helpC．with helpD．for help标准答案：B33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.（）A．to live,to playB．to live,playingD．living,playing标准答案：B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.（）A．earnedB．gainedC．awardedD．claimed标准答案：A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.（）A．illusionB．intentionC．impressionD．concept标准答案：A36、___change your mind，please give us a call.（）A．Were you toB．Would youC．Could you标准答案：A37、When ___,he denied ___ anything illegal.（）A．questioned,doingB．being questioned,doingC．questioning,doingD．questioning,having done标准答案：B38、See you later.Jenny.Im glad ___ with you for six months.（）A．to workB．to be workingC．to have workedD．to having been working标准答案：C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly,her long hair___________in the breeze.（）A．flowedB．had flowedC．flowingD．was flowing标准答案：A40、___from the European continent,England had been in close contact with the outside world.（）A．Because cutting offB．While to be cut offC．Although cut itself offD．Even if cut off标准答案：D。

东北农业大学入学测试机考专升本大学英语模拟题1、One of my teeth is so ______ that it is going to be missing soon（2）（）A．loseB．looseC．lossD．lost标准答案：B2、—How about taking a walk?—Oh, I think it’s ______ cold for a walk（2）（）A．very muchB．too muchC．much tooD．so much标准答案：C3、You are supposed to write your composition every ______ line.（2）（）A．oneB．aC．otherD．another标准答案：C4、After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle ______ in a town.（2）（）A．forB．atC．upD．down标准答案：D5、The reason for my absence was ______ I had fallen ill.（2）（）A．whyB．becauseC．forD．that标准答案：D6、This is the university ______.（2）（）A．at which do we studyB．we are studyingC．we are studying atD．where we study at标准答案：A7、It was in this house ______ the important meeting in history was held.（2）（）A．whereB．thatC．whichD．in which标准答案：B8、She looked so honest that we all regarded her story ______.（2）（）A．like trueB．as trueC．like realD．as real标准答案：B9、Mrs. Brown as well as her children ______ to go Paris on holiday next week.（2）（）A．isB．areC．willD．will be标准答案：A10、He is training hard, hoping to ______ a new world record.（2）（）A．set offB．set asideC．set upD．set out标准答案：C11、___in the arguments about the morality of artificially reproducing life is the fact that，at present, cloning is a very inefficient procedure.（2）（）A．OverlookedB．OverlookingC．Having overlookedD．Having been overlooked标准答案：B12、We’ll___ what our country expects of us.（2）（）A．keep up withB．put up withC．stand up toD．live up to标准答案：D13、The writer has listed why cloning is not feasible to be ___on humans.（2）（）A．amendedB．adoptedC．adjustedD．adapted标准答案：B14、He was a charming and ___host whose house was an___rendezvous( 集合的) of the great.（2）（）A．accomplished, acceptedB．accomplishing, acceptingC．accomplishing, acceptedD．accomplished, accepting标准答案：A15、I think the chief thing that ___ me about Mr. Bush was his kindness and humor.（2）（）A．hitB．struckC．beatD．knocked标准答案：B16、Mrs. Clinton was always neatly and quietly dressed ___ her age and status.（2）（）A．in regard toB．in accordance withC．in reference toD．in comparison with标准答案：B17、We discussed only such problems ___ concerned everyone of us.（2）（）A．thatB．whatC．asD．whether标准答案：A18、After the ___of 17 British passengers, Mr. Blair continued to express his concern over the safety of the other passengers still on board the hijacked airliner.（2）（）A．relayB．releaseC．conveyD．transfer标准答案：B19、The “quality” newspapers are often held ___ as an example of impartial journalism.（2）（）A．backB．inC．upD．onto标准答案：C20、At the age of 14, he went to his uncle's farm, where he had lessons on botany ___ .（2）（）A．self-taughtB．self-teachingC．being self-taughtD．having self-taught标准答案：B21、He can't drive a car. Let ___fly an aero-plane.（2）（）A．solitaryB．lonelyC．aloneD．loneliness标准答案：C22、The boy said to his mother in an ___ voice that she shouldn't have blamed him.（2）（）A．injuryB．injuriousC．injuredD．injuring标准答案：D23、___how the splendid Maya Culture disappeared all of a sudden from the earth, it remains a mystery hard to solve.（2）（）A．In turnB．As toC．Thanks toD．As a rule标准答案：B24、In the era of market economy, the concept of “Consumer First” should be ___by manufacturers.（2）（）A．rejectedB．reformedC．relivedD．reinforced标准答案：D25、He's widely known more ___a poet than ___a novelist.（2）（）A．for,toB．for,asC．as,forD．as,as标准答案：D26、The football match was held over until further notice ___the continual rain.（2）（）A．on account ofB．thanks toC．but forD．as for标准答案：B27、The rain was heavy and ___the land was flooded.（2）（）A．consistentlyB．consequentlyC．constantlyD．continuously标准答案：B28、Another issue ___the new republic is the problem of the education of its citizens.（2）（）A．confiningB．confirmingC．confrontingD．contributing标准答案：C29、A window in the kitchen room was ___; there was rubbish everywhere and the clock had been stolen.（2）（）A．scatteredB．smashedC．scratchedD．scraped标准答案：B30、Knowing that her son was suffering from a ___ disease, the mother cried her eyes out.（2）（）A．deadlyB．dyingC．dead-likeD．deathly标准答案：A31、Some people consider it unwise to ___themselves in a quarrel between husband and wife.（2）（）A．participateB．involveC．combineD．associate标准答案：B32、I have just come here to see if I can be___ to you.（2）（）A．helpB．of helpC．with helpD．for help标准答案：B33、Imagine ___with someone who never stops ___practical jokes on you.（2）（）A．to live, to playB．to live, playingC．living, to playD．living, playing标准答案：B34、The Old Man and the Sea and many other novels ___ Ernest Hemingway the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.（2）（）A．earnedB．gainedC．awardedD．claimed标准答案：A35、Those who had moved to America under the ___that America was paved with gold everywhere started to regret their decision.（2）（）A．illusionB．intentionC．impressionD．concept标准答案：A36、___change your mind，please give us a call.（2）（）A．Were you toB．Would youC．Could youD．Might you标准答案：A37、When ___, he denied ___ anything illegal.（2）（）A．questioned, doingB．being questioned, doingC．questioning, doingD．questioning, having done标准答案：B38、See you later. Jenny. I'm glad ___ with you for six months.（2）（）A．to workB．to be workingC．to have workedD．to having been working标准答案：C39、The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________in the breeze.（2）（）A．flowedB．had flowedC．flowingD．was flowing标准答案：A40、___from the European continent, England had been in close contact with the outside world.（2）（）A．Because cutting offB．While to be cut offC．Although cut itself offD．Even if cut off标准答案：D41、The actors have to ___ before they appear in front of the audience.（2）（）A．cover upB．paint upC．make upD．do up标准答案：C42、Quite a lot of people watch TV only to ___time.（2）（）A．passB．killC．wasteD．spend标准答案：A43、John was never particular ___ the food his wife served.（2）（）A．aboutB．ofC．forD．to标准答案：A44、The designing of a satellite in the heavy environment is ___an easy job.（2）（）A．by all meansB．by means ofC．by no meansD．by any means标准答案：C45、Edward is the boy ___I think scored the winning point for the basketball team.（2）（）A．thatB．whatC．whomD．who标准答案：D46、It is often more difficult to find trained men than ___for scientific research.（2）（）A．getting financial supportB．to get financial supportC．get financial supportD．in getting financial support标准答案：B47、John is a good student, ___his best subject.（2）（）A．as EnglishB．being EnglishC．English asD．English being标准答案：D48、___great was the destruction that the South took decades to recover.（2）（）A．VeryB．TooC．SoD．Such标准答案：C49、You ought not to ___him the news that day.（2）（）A．tellB．be tellingC．have been toldD．have told标准答案：D50、Hot metal ___as it grows cooler.（2）（）A．contractsB．reducesC．condensesD．decreases标准答案：A51、Do you have a preference ___a particular food?（2）（）A．withB．atC．forD．in标准答案：C52、By now most freshmen have grown so used to university life that they have forgotten all those___ about the university they originally had.（2）（）A．concernsB．worryC．dreamsD．ambition标准答案：C53、Many people want to buy it because.___. the price is reasonable; ___ , it's rather durable.（2）（）A．on one side, on the other sideB．for one thing, for anotherC．on the one hand, on the other handD．in one part, in the other part标准答案：C54、The proposal ___we start doing the experiment two days earlier has been agreed upon by all.（2）（）A．whichB．whatC．thatD．of which标准答案：C55、Spring ___, we may look forward to better weather.（2）（）A．comesB．has comeC．to be comingD．having come标准答案：C56、The purpose of the research had a more different meaning for them than___ .（2）（）A．for ours it hadB．it did for usC．with usD．with ours标准答案：B57、___from the balcony when he saw a policeman approaching him.（2）（）A．Jumped down the thiefB．Down the thief jumpedC．Down jumped the thiefD．Down did the thief jump标准答案：C58、Can you see a man and his horse ___are crossing the bridge?（2）（）A．whoB．whichC．thatD．all标准答案：C59、___, I cannot agree with him on the matter.（2）（）A．Much as I respect himB．More as I respect himC．As I respect him muchD．As I respect him more标准答案：A60、But for your help, we ___the work as scheduled.（2）（）A．could not finishB．would not have finishedC．would have finishedD．could have finished标准答案：B61、Do you know ___the population of China is?（2）（）A．how manyB．how muchC．whichD．what标准答案：B62、Advertising is different from other forms of communication___the advertiser pays for the message to be delivered.（2）（）A．in thatB．now thatC．see thatD．whereas标准答案：A63、I know nothing about his journey ___ he is likely to be away for six months.（2）（）A．exceptB．unlessC．except thatD．apart from标准答案：C64、___editor and ___publisher of this magazine is a learned man from Britain.（2）（）A．An, aB．The, aC．The, theD．The, /标准答案：D65、Many a white-collar worker___to return to the easy days of university or college.（2）（）A．wishesB．wishC．have wishedD．wishing标准答案：A66、Would you like him to paint it blue?I'd rather he ___it green.（2）（）A．paintsB．paintedC．paintD．is painting标准答案：C67、James dressed himself up as a plumber before leaving the house lest he ___.（2）（）A．was recognizedB．could be recognizedC．should be recognizedD．was being recognized标准答案：C68、He struck the girl in the face and she fell to the ground ___.（2）（）A．dieB．deathC．deadD．deadly标准答案：C69、I think it quite essential that your child ___ a foreign language at school.（2）（）A．must learnB．learnsC．learnedD．learn标准答案：D70、She woke up from the nightmare ___ .（2）（）A．with startB．with a startC．startingD．started标准答案：B71、Is there any___in your company?（2）（）A．vacancyB．desertionC．emptinessD．hollow标准答案：A72、The old man ___the boy on his knees.（2）（）A．seatedB．was seatedC．satD．was sat标准答案：A73、V oices of argument were ___as the two motorists became more bad-tempered.（2）（）A．increasedB．risenC．swollenD．raised标准答案：D74、Don't take him for a friend; he's ___a bully.（2）（）A．everything toB．nothing butC．anything likeD．something of标准答案：D75、She was exhausted and in no___for dancing.（2）（）A．emotionB．temperC．moodD．feeling标准答案：C76、During foggy weather trains are late ___ .（2）（）A．and so forthB．more often than notC．or somethingD．as a matter of fact标准答案：B77、The paint is still wet___.（2）（）A．Don't he sure to touch it.B．Not be sure to touch it.C．Be not sure to touch it.D．Be sure not to touch it.标准答案：D78、Who will be in charge of your team?We'll elect ___ .（2）（）A．Henry as captainB．Henry captainC．captain HenryD．as captain Henry标准答案：A79、The speaker doesn't know how to ___himself across.（2）（）B．runC．takeD．put标准答案：D80、It's high time you ___us the truth.（2）（）A．tellB．have toldC．toldD．had told标准答案：C81、If I___to do the experiment, I would do it some other way.（2）（）A．should beB．should be goingC．wasD．were标准答案：D82、I would not be home tonight___ you not___me a lift in your car.（2）（）A．if, giveB．if had, givenC．had, givenD．have, given标准答案：C83、We___it without your help.（2）（）A．couldn't have doneB．couldn't doC．could have doneD．could haven't done标准答案：A84、___in the crash, he won't participate in the race.（2）（）A．His broken legB．His leg is brokenC．His leg having been brokenD．His leg being broken85、So fast ___that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.（2）（）A．light travelsB．travels lightC．does light travelD．has light traveled标准答案：C86、Is this film moving?Yes, it is___.（2）（）A．Rarely have I seen this before.B．Rarely before have I seen this.C．Rarely have I seen before this.D．Rarely I have seen this before.标准答案：A87、I suppose she is not serious,___ ?（2）（）A．do IB．don't IC．isn't sheD．is she标准答案：C88、I can only do it for you ___I'm paid in advance.（2）（）A．just asB．in thatC．now thatD．on condition that标准答案：D89、Whatever is worth ___ at all is worth ___well.（2）（）A．doing, being doneB．doing, doingC．being done, doingD．being done, being done标准答案：A90、You'll see to it ___everything is ready in time.（2）（）A．whatB．thatC．whetherD．how标准答案：B91、How well educated a person is ___a strong influence on his career.（2）（）A．hasB．haveC．to haveD．having标准答案：A92、What he wrote made no ___to me.（2）（）A．meaningB．ideaC．senseD．story标准答案：C93、I bought this antique vase at a quite ___price.（2）（）A．cheapB．reasonableC．expensiveD．small标准答案：B94、___change your mind, please give me a call.（2）（）A．Might youB．Were youC．Should youD．Would you标准答案：C95、Hardly had they arrived at the airport ___the plane started to leave.（2）（）A．thanB．thenC．untilD．when标准答案：C96、This project must be completed ___as scheduled.（2）（）A．in vainB．at mostC．in advancedD．by all means标准答案：C97、___the people in the workshop, Tonny is the most skilled.（2）（）A．Of allB．To allC．In allD．From all标准答案：A98、Jane cannot drive us downtown, for she has ___to take us all.（2）（）A．very small a carB．too small a carC．so a small carD．such small a car标准答案：B99、When questioned, he ___doing anything illegal.（2）（）A．refusedB．objectedC．deniedD．opposed标准答案：C100、The car___on the way to the station, and we had to get a taxi.（2）（）A．broke downB．breaking downC．broken downD．was broken down标准答案：C。

注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。

东北农业大学成人教育学院考试题签大学英语Ⅳ（A）一、阅读题（每题2分，共40分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questionsor unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheetwith a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:In a moment of personal crisis, how much help can you expect from a New York taxi driver? I began studying this question and found the answers interesting.One morning I got into three different taxis and announced, “Well, it’s my first day back in New York in seven years. I’ve been prison.” Not a single driver replied, so I tried again. “Yeah, I shot a man in Re no.” I explained, hoping the driver would ask me why, but nobody asked. The only response came from a Ghananian driver, “Reno? That is in Nevada?”Taxi drivers were uniformly (一致地) sympathetic when I said I’d just been fired. “This is America,” a Haitian driver said. “One door is closed. Another is open.” He argued against my plan to burn down my boss’s house, “If you do something silly and they put you away, you cannot look for another job.” A Pakistani driver even turned down a chance to profit from my lo ss of hope: He refused to take me to the middle of the George Washington Bridge, a $20 trip. “Why you want to go there? Go home and relax. Don’t worry. Take a new job.”One very hot weekday in July, while wearing a red skin mask and holding a stuffed (塞满的) pillowcase with the word “BANK” on it, I tried hailing(招呼) a taxi five times outside different banks. The driver picked me up every time. My ride with Guy Caaude Thevenain, a Haitian driver, was typical of the superb (一流的) assistance I received.“Is anyone following us?”“No,” said the driver, looking in his rearview mirror at traffic and me.“Let’s go across the park,” I said. “I just robbed the bank there. I got $ 25,000.”“$25,000?” he asked.“Yeah, you think it was wrong to take it?”“No, man. I w ork 8 hours and I earn just $70. If I can do that, I do it too.”As we approached 86, Lexington Street, I pointed to the Chemical Bank.“Hey, there’s another bank,” I said, “Could you wait here a minute while I go inside?”“No, I can’t wait. Pay me now.” H is reluctance may have something to do with money —taxi drivers think the rate for waiting time is too low, but I think he wanted me to learn that even a bank robber can’t expect unconditional support.1. From the Ghanaian driver’s response, we can infer that ________.A. he was not caring about the killingB. he was frightened to hear what the writer saidC. he thought the writer was a criminalD. he thought the writer was crazy2. Why did the Pakistani driver refuse to give the writer a ride?注：装订线内禁止答题，装订线外禁止有姓名和其他标记。

大工19秋《大学英语4》在线测试1(参考答案)1.XXX.2.Your complaint about the poor service of the hotel will be resolved through the proper channels.3.Aspirin is a simple but highly effective treatment for illness.4.XXX't go to France after all。

That's too bad。

I am sure she would have enjoyed it if she had gone.5.He was removed from his n as the president of the university.6.It will take a long time to XXX.7.XXX.答案: mortgage8.XXX.9.It XXX.10.They have gone on an n to New York.11.If only you hadn't told him what I said。

Everything would have been fine.12.It's high time that we protected the XXX.13.From our house on the hillside。

we can overlook the whole of the harbour.14.It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a ic.15.They find a house。

agree on a price。

and take out a mortgage through their building society.24.The government's new policy aims to (increase) access to healthcare for all citizens.答案:正确25.(Each of) the students in the class are required to submit a research paper.答案:错误26.(Despite) the bad weather。

东北农业大学网络教育学院大学英语第一册作业题一、单项选择题1. A scientist who speaks and writes English is in closer touch with the scientists in other countriesthan _______ who doesn’t.A. oneB. thoseC. /D. that2. -Have you found the problem with the car? -Sorry. It_____.A. is checkingB. is being checkedC. has checkedD. was being checked3. Even if the treatment ________, there is still no magic pill for patients in the late stages of AIDs.A. doesB. usesC. worksD. helps4. If you need help ,for instance ,money or , let me know ,will you?A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something5. _____, his father took him to a small island and he lived there until eighteen.A. when he was threeB. As a boy of threeC. At the age of threeD. Being three years old6. He did n’t come today, ________ it necessary for us to find another person to do the work.A. makingB. makesC. madeD. to make7. You’ll have to wait for one more week, ___________ the manager will be back from his trip.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. until8. ________ we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume our normal speed.A. WheneverB. No soonerC. In caseD. Once9. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother _______ to swim.A. how will it learnB. will it learn howC. it will learn howD. and it learns how10. -Serina has been watching the TV series the whole night.- .A．So her parents have B．So have been her parents C．Her parents have been so D．So have her parents11. Japan has taken a more independent stand _________ .A. as it does beforeB. as it did beforeC. than it does a few years agoD. than it did a few years ago12. “If”he added, “________ enough time, we would certainly have done it better.”A. givenB. to be givenC. giveD. giving13. “He gave me ________ $100!” he said with satisfaction.A. no less thanB. no more thanC. something likeD. only14. There was a big log in the road which__________the traffic.A set backB stood backC held upD kept down15. If the car ________ just once more, I’m going to ge t a new one.A. breaks outB. breaks offC. breaks downD. breaks up16. He was attending a meeting , ________ come to your birthday party then.A. unless he would haveB. or he wouldC. nevertheless he did notD. or he would have17. -Does Bill do his new job well?- ________ his old job. I’m afraid there’s no hope for him.A. Not better thanB. No better thanC. Not so well asD. Not as well as18. Memories of her staying with the host family in China often to the mind of the Italian exchangestudent．A．come back B．call up C．hold back D．bring up19. You are supposed to _______ in your composition yesterday.A. handB. have handedC. be handingD. handing20. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ______ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyedD. are enjoying21. out of the office building ,suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A．To come B．Having come C．Coming D．The moment I came22. -- How is your plan getting along?-- I can’t carry on ___________ any longer. I have to get help.A. singlyB. simplyC. aloneD. lonely23. Some people hope, the rains will return and ease the hardship ______ the peasants of North China.A. facedB. facesC. facingD. to face24. Agriculture was a step in human progress which subsequently there was not anythingcomparable until our own machine age.A．to B．in C．for D．from25. I think this trip was well worth we had paid．A．that B．what C．which D．how26. -Canada is colder than China. -Are you joking ? It’s colder!A．a little ;more B．little ;more C．a little; much D．little; much27. -- Miss Eldon, please look again for those orders from the Diamond Store.-- They’re not with the other orders, sir. They ___________ be there, but they’re not.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. ought to28. Every student as well as teacher who to visit the museum asked to be at the school gate on timeA．is；is B．are；are C．is；are D．are；is29. I haven’t seen you for a couple of days. What have you been up ___________?A. inB. withC. toD. for30. We teenagers are reminded to our manners in public places．A．mind B．notice C．look D．care31. Being spoiled, the girl could do ________ boiling eggs when his parents were out.A. less thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. none other than32. -- Hello. Is Doctor Smith in? -- Yes. But I’m sorry. He’s lying ill in bed, ___________ move about.A. is not able toB. being unable toC. being not able toD. unable to33. There were sun-beds and sun-shades _____ shades the entire length of the beach.A．along B．across C．through D．over34. I certainly appreciate ________ about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.A. him tellB. he tellsC. his tellingD. him to tell35. It is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job．A．advantage B．chance C．fun D．importance36. -How do you find your missing pen? -Wow, .A. It writes wellB. Quite by chanceC. It lies in my drawerD. It was kept by my grandfather37. One’s outlook cannot but _______ in what one says and does.A. coming outB. come roundC. come throughD. come to38. The Chang’e I lesson is that national goals can be met there is a strong enough will to do so.A. whereB. thoughC. beforeD. until39. There are many things whose misuse is dangerous, but it is hard to think of anything that can be compared __________ cigarette products.A inB withC amongD by40. The _________ is working on the house today,A carpenterB plumberC masonD electrician41. where to stand, and I’ll move the world.A. GivenB. If givenC. Give meD. Giving me42. Give me your telephone number__________I need your help.Awhether B unless Cso that D in case43. Sorry．At no time in this building，sirA．is smoking permitted B．smoking is permitted C．does smoking permit D．smoking does permit44. I didn’t hand in my term paper yesterday although I ________ . That’s why I feel so guilty now.A. wouldB. shouldC. had toD. had better45. The project won’t carry on we can get financial aid from the government．A．unless B．though C．whether D．until46. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical __________.A. facilitiesB. appliancesC. equipmentD. instruments47. I would appreciate if you could give me a lift to the Lakefront SchoolA．that B．it C．you D．one48. I advised her that in the presence of the princess she should not say anything until _______.A. being askedB. askedC. to be askedD. having been asked49. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what50. -What do you think of Johnny’s latest novel?-Well ,I was really attracted by the first half of it ,but quite boring.A．others were B．the others were C．the rest were D．the rest was51. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded________ other more well - informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where52. It’s believed that children with single parents at my school were .A．a few B．few C．in the minority D．for the minority53. -I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.-You ________ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing54. Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ___________ I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. as though55. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many56. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ________ who had already taken them.A. theseB. onesC. the onesD. the others57. My mother asked me to repeat ___________ telephone number ___________ second time so that she could write it down.A. the ; aB. an ; theC. an ; aD. the ; the58. ________ he is ,he seldom shows his precious coins to others.A. Coin -collector asB. As a coin -collectorC. A coin- collector asD. Coin- collector that59. I bought a new type of cell-phone, which was the ___________ of all my classmate.A. admireB. wishC. respectD. envy60. When he was running across the field, he _________a log.A fell downB fell offC fell intoD fell over61. Though expensive, a coat made of synthetic material lasts longer than _______ made of cloth.A. thatB. those areC. which isD. the ones62. -Is the experiment easy?- ________ . I’ll just do my bit.A. I think soB. CertainlyC. Not a littleD. Anything but63. -I’m so glad to have got recovered so soon with your help. Thank you very much, Dr. Brown!- .A. You’re welcomeB. With pleasureC. Not at al lD. My duty64. It is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job．A．advantage B．chance C．fun D．importance65. ______that all mountain roads were closed.A．So became the dangerous weather B．So dangerous did the weather becomeC．So dangerous became the weather D．Dangerous the weather became so66. The old lady has _______ a lot of pain in the last four years.A. got throughB. got overC. gone overD. gone through67. I think this trip was well worth we had paid．A．that B．what C．which D．how68. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ______ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyedD. are enjoying69. -- Miss Eldon, please look again for those orders from the Diamond Store.-- They’re not with the other orders, sir. They ___________ be there, but they’re not.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. ought to70. ________ we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume our normal speed.A. WheneverB. No soonerC. In caseD. Once71. Being spoiled, the girl could do ________ boiling eggs when his parents were out.A. less thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. none other than72. The mistake that is made on television ________ believing that anyone can speak interestingly.A. relies onB. consists inC. consists ofD. consists with73. It is necessary that an efficient worker ______ his work on time.A. accomplishesB. has accomplishedC. can accomplishD. accomplish74. -- Do you think living in the country has advantages?-- ____________.A. Yes, perfectlyB. Yes, it isC. All rightD. Well, that depends75. The neighbors do not consider him quite _________ as most evening he awakens them with his drunken singing.A respectfulB respectableC respectedD respective76. It will take ____ time, bu t I’m sure you’ll learn the rules of golf in the end.A．1ittle B．1ittle of C．a little D．a little of77. We consider _________ the instrument should be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessary thatD. necessary of it that78. Not having worked out the program, ________ leave the office.A. so he was forbidden toB. and he didn't want toC. his little son couldn't make himD. he couldn’t free himself to99. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it _________.A. however much it costsB. however does it cost muchC. how much does it costD. no matter how it costs80. ________ he had forgotten to take his notebook.A. That occurred to himB. He occurred thatC. To him that occurredD. It occurred to him that81. 16. This is the same story ______ I heard ten years ago.A. thatB. whichC. about thatD. of which82. I’ve never been to Beijing ,but it’s the place .A．where I’d like to visit B．I most want to visit C．in which I’d like to visit D．that I want to visit it most83. I bought a new type of cell-phone, which was the ___________ of all my classmate.A. admireB. wishC. respectD. envy84. A new technique _______ worked out, we set about our project.A. beingB. to beC. havingD. having been85. You’ll have to wait for one more week, ___________ the manager will be back from his trip.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. until86. Written in a hurry,A．they find many mistake in the report B．Sam made many mistakes in the reportC．there are lots of mistake in the report D．the report is full of spelling mistakes87. I advised her that in the presence of the princess she should not say anything until _______.A. being askedB. askedC. to be askedD. having been asked88. Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ___________ I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. as though89. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what90. -Excuse me .I want to have a letter mailed ,but I can’t find a post office.-I know nearby .Come on , I’ll show you.A．it B．one C．that D．another91. There were sun-beds and sun-shades _____ shades the entire length of the beach.A．along B．across C．through D．over92. -Have you found anything interesting? -None of the information_____ particularly useful to me. A．is B．are C．have D．has93. If Mary can _______ a solution by herself, I should be very grateful.A. come up withB. come up toC. get on withD. put up with94. Mr. Chen gradually ________ a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. achievedC. acquiredD. enquired95. ________ numerous at the turn of the century, the number of tigers in India had fallen to 2,500 by 1969.A. In spite ofB. AlthoughC. AsD. Despite96. The old man has four children, the youngest of _________ is Jack.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. who97. I regret _______ him a thief, but I regret even more his stealing my watch!A. to callB. to have calledC. having calledD. called98. I don't like the paintings．It doesn't well with the walls of the room．A．fit B．suit C．go D．match99. It is not considered ________ in this country to touch the head of an adult person.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectableD. respecting100. -What do you think of Johnny’s latest novel?-Well ,I was really attracted by the first half of it ,but quite boring.A．others were B．the others were C．the rest were D．the rest was101. -Serina has been watching the TV series the whole night. - .A．So her parents have B．So have been her parents C．Her parents have been so D．So have her parents102. We teenagers are reminded to our manners in public places．A．mind B．notice C．look D．care103. These folk songs are familiar _________ the local people .A. withB. ofC. toD. on104. Some people hope, the rains will return and ease the hardship ______ the peasants of North China.A. facedB. facesC. facingD. to face105. Bumper harvests are guaranteed even ________ drought .A. as a result ofB. with respect toC. in the event ofD. by reason of106. - Why did he say so?- Sorry, I don't understand ________he has said means.A. all whatB. what allC. all thatD. that all107. Although the false banknote fooled many people, they did not _____ close examination.A. put upB. keep upC. stand up toD. look up to108. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ________ who had already taken them.A. theseB. onesC. the onesD. the others109. Sorry．At no time in this building，sirA．is smoking permitted B．smoking is permitted C．does smoking permit D．smoking does permit110. I would appreciate if you could give me a lift to the Lakefront SchoolA．that B．it C．you D．one111. Now nobody expected the chairman to___at the party meeting yet. We thought he was still in hospital.A turn inB tum overC turn upD tum down112. “He gave me ________ $100!” he said with satisfaction.A. no less thanB. no more thanC. something likeD. only113. One’s outlook cannot but _______ in what one says and does.A. coming outB. come roundC. come throughD. come to114. -Why didn’t you turn up at my sister’s wedding ceremony? - ，manA．Yes, I didn’t B．No, I did C．Neither did I D．But I did115. You are supposed to _______ in your composition yesterday.A. handB. have handedC. be handingD. handing116. Dennis ,if you are late again, I’ll phone your parents .I’m ,you know.A．serious B．careful C．true D．promising117. She never laughed, ________ ever lose her temper.A. so did sheB. but she did notC. and nor she didD. nor did she118. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded________ other more well - informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where119. He was attending a meeting , ________ come to your birthday party then.A. unless he would haveB. or he wouldC. nevertheless he did notD. or he would have120. The death of the president was a _________ the company.A check toB set back toC set offD reorganization121. It is necessary that an efficient worker ______ his work on time.A. accomplishesB. has accomplishedC. can accomplishD. accomplish122. We consider _________ the instrument should be adjusted each time it is used.A. that it necessaryB. necessary thatC. it necessary thatD. necessary of it that123. My cousin became a soldier in 1988 and served____the Army until 2001.A. inB. forC. 不填D. at124. Some people hope, the rains will return and ease the hardship ______ the peasants of North China.A. facedB. facesC. facingD. to face125. A new technique _______ worked out, we set about our project.A. beingB. to beC. havingD. having been126. When it comes to bringing up children ,some people say______strict control produces______well-behaved children.A．不填；the B．the；不填C．不填；不填D．the; the127. Dennis ,if you are late again, I’ll phone your parents .I’m ,you know.A．serious B．careful C．true D．promising128. -- How is your plan getting along? -- I can’t carry on ___________ any longer. I have to get help.A. singlyB. simplyC. aloneD. lonely129. I am writing _________ my mother, to express her thanks for your gift.A. in honor ofB. instead ofC. on behalf ofD. by way of130. “ You finally made it, didn’t you?” “ Yes, _______ my brother’s help, I would have finished the work.”A. as a result ofB. as forC. but forD. for the sake of121. If Mary can _______ a solution by herself, I should be very grateful.A. come up withB. come up toC. get on withD. put up with132. Ever since the Smiths moved to the suburbs a year ago, they ______ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyedD. are enjoying133. He loves doing some reading at home _______ to the cinema.A. than to goB. more than goingC. than goingD. rather than to go134. -What do you think of Johnny’s latest novel?-Well ,I was really attracted by the first half of it ,but quite boring.A．others were B．the others were C．the rest were D．the rest was135. ________ we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume our normal speed.A. WheneverB. No soonerC. In caseD. Once136. He prefers to type a letter _______.A. to sit idleB. that sit idleC. to sitting idleD. rather than sit idle137. You’ll have to wait for one more week, ___________ the manager will be back from his trip.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. until138. -Hey, Dad, can I have____ car on Friday night? -What do you need it for? -I want to take Sally to ___movie.A. a; aB. the; 不填C. the; aD. a; the139. The curious children watched the towers _______.A. erectedB. be erectedC. to be erectedD. being erected140. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _________ it is possible to test this medicine on human beings.A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when141. Give me your telephone number__________I need your help.Awhether B unless Cso that D in case142. It is not considered ________ in this country to touch the head of an adult person.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectableD. respecting143. Although the false banknote fooled many people, they did not _____ close examination.A. put upB. keep upC. stand up toD. look up to144. -- Miss Eldon, please look again for those orders from the Diamond Store.-- They’re not with the other orders, sir. They ___________ be there, but they’re not.A. mayB. shouldC. willD. ought to145. -Serina has been watching the TV series the whole night. - .A．So her parents have B．So have been her parents C．Her parents have been so D．So have her parents146. -I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.-You ________ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing147. All flights because of the snowstorm ,many passengers could do nothing but wait.A．had been cancelled B．were cancelled C．have been cancelled D．having been cancelled148. ________ he is ,he seldom shows his precious coins to others.A. Coin -collector asB. As a coin -collectorC. A coin- collector asD. Coin- collector that149. Fran is an honest girl; I say it, ___________ I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. as though150. If you need help ,for instance ,money or , let me know ,will you?A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something二、阅读理解1Once upon a time in the West, the only acceptable role models available to women were that of the wife and mother. But now, not only are feminist critics and historians rediscovering the heroines of the past, we have also enough real heroines around today to believe our own new dreams of power.Although Madonna’s star might be getting less bright in Britain and America, let us not underestimate her influence. Many young women used to think that being a strong, feminist, demanding woman meant that they might have to give up their claims to be sexual, funny and individualist. But here is someone who is completely in control of her life, her art, her performance. When she grabs her crotch on stage or sells a book o f pin-up pictures of herself, we can see her recreating images that have been used before only to exploit women , and using them to show women that their sexuality is something to be proud of .No wonder of Madonna’s fans are not men but young women. They are responding to this new, real possibility that they can play with fire and may not get burnt. They identify with the fat that Madonna controls all aspects of her art, rather than being the innocent victim.Another female icon whose power has swept through women’s imaginations is Margaret Thatcher. It is all ve ry well for her to say that she does not think she woes the women’s movement anything. What is important for women, whether or not they sympathizes with her methods, politics or rhetoric, is that here was a woman who stood with the men at the G7 summits or in the British Cabinet as a leader among leaders.She is not an icon that is easy to cope with. Just as with Madonna, she goes against the grain of the most traditional images of female power. But by breaking through the male cordons of the British establ ishment she has made sure that never again can a woman’s ability to run a democratic country be questioned just because she is a woman.31.It can be seen from the passage that Madonna’s influence is _________.A.more and more increasingB. still great in societyC. becoming less and lessD. disappearingas time goes by32.Most of Madonna’s fans are young women because _________.A.she controls all aspects of her life and artB. she sells a book of pin-up pictures of herselfC. she grabs her crotch on stageD. she uses her pictures to show that she is sexy33.It is indicated in the passage that Margaret Thatcher __________.A.became successful because she was the only stateswoman among statesmen.B.Thinks male British leaders should have done more to help womenC.Think s her success has nothing to do with the women’s movementD.Has donated a large sum of money to the women’s movement34.The example of Margaret Thatcher shows that __________.A.everyone should support the women’s movement B women should learn to work togetherwith menC one’s ability should not be judged by sexD women should not seek to be sexual only35.The main idea of the passage is __________.A.women have gathered strength from the women’s movementB. women have achieved anew-found powerC women should ta ke careers to realize their powerD women’s role should be in the home2In science the meaning of the word “explain” suffers with civilization’s every step in search of reality. Science cannot really explain electricity, magnetism, and gravitation; their effects can be measured and predicted, but of their nature no more is known to the modern scientist than to Thales who first speculated on the electrification of amber. Most contemporary physicists reject the notion that man can ever discover what these my sterious forces”really” are. “Electricity”, Bertrand Russell says, “ is not a thing, like St. Paul’s Cathedral; it is a way in which things behave. When we have told how things behave when they are electrified, and under what circumstances they are electrified, we have told all there is to tell.” Until recently scientists would have disapproved to such an ideA.Aristotle, for example, whose natural science dominated Western thought for two thousand years, believed that man could arrive at an understanding of reality by reasoning from self-evident principles. He felt, for example, that it is a self-evident principle that everything in the universe has the ground because that’s where it belongs. The goal of Aristotelian science was to explain why things happen. Modern science was born when Galileo began trying to explain how things happen and thus originated the method of controlled experiment which now forms the basis of scientific investigation.36. The aim of the controlled experiment is ___________.A. to explain why things happenB. to explain how things happenC. to form the basis of scientific investigation.D. to prove accepted theories37. What principles most influenced scientific thought for two thousand years?A. Thales’ speculations.B. Self-evident principles.C. Aristotle’s natural science.D. Russell’s theory on electricity.38. Bertrand Russell’s notion about electricity is __________.A. disapproved of by most modern scientistsB. in agreement with Aristotle’s theory ofself-evident principlesC. disagreed by Galileo’s theoryD. supported by scientific investigation directed toward“how”things happen39. The passage says that until recently scientists disagreed with the idea that _________.A. man can’t discover what forces “really” areB. there are mysterious forces in the universeC. there are self-evident principlesD. we can discover why things behave as they do40. According to Aristotle, that objects fall to the ground __________.A. is a result of reasoningB. could be explained from self-evident principlesC. is an instance of self-evident principleD. could be tested by experience3When John Milton, writer of“Paradise Lost”, entered Cambridge University, in 1625, he was already skilled in Latin after seven years of studying it as his seco nd language at St. Paul’s School, London. Like all English boys who prepared for college in grammar schools, he had learned not only to read Latin but also to speak and write it smoothly and correctly. His pronunciation of Latin was English, however, and seemed to have sounded strange to his friends when he later visited Italy.Schoolboys gained their skill in Latin in a bitter way. They kept in mind the rules to make learning by heart easier. They first made a word -for -word translation and then an idiomatic translation into English. As they increased their skill, they translated their English back into Latin without referring to the book and then compared their translation with the original. The schoolmaster was always at hand to encourage them. All schoolmasters believed Latin should be beaten in.。

东北农业大学大学英语1考试题答案1、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none2、Her ideas sound right, but _____ I'm not completely sure. [单选题] *A. somehow(正确答案)B. somewhatC. somewhereD. sometime3、Henry lives happily with his three cats. _______ of them are part of his family. [单选题] *A. NoneB. BothC. All(正确答案)D. Neither4、My brother is _______ actor. He works very hard. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. one5、If you do the same thing for a long time, you'll be tired of it. [单选题] *A. 试图B. 努力C. 厌倦(正确答案)D. 熟练6、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)7、We had a(an)_____with him about this problem last night. [单选题] *A.explanationB.impressionC.exhibitionD.discussion(正确答案)8、--What would you like to say to your _______ before leaving school?--I’d like to say"Thank you very much!" [单选题] *A. workersB. nursesC. waitersD. teachers(正确答案)9、______ pocket money did you get when you were a child? （）[单选题] *A. WhatB. HowC. How manyD. How much(正确答案)10、She _______ love cats, but one attacked her and she doesn’t like them anymore. [单选题]*A. got used toB. was used toC. was used forD. used to(正确答案)11、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for12、Tony can _______ the guitar.Now he _______ the guitar. [单选题] *A. play; plays(正确答案)B. playing; playingC. plays; is playingD. play; is playing13、Mary _______ a phone call with her mother now. [单选题] *A. will makeB. madeC. is making(正确答案)D. makes14、It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops. [单选题] *A. whileB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. when15、86．—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]* A．How farB．How long(正确答案)C．How oftenD．How much16、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道17、Neither she nor her friends ______ been to Haikou. [单选题] *A. have(正确答案)B. hasC. hadD. having18、How I wish I（）to repair the watch! I only made it worse. [单选题] *A. had triedB. hadn't tried(正确答案)C. have triedD.didn't try19、____ of my parents has been to my school, so they know _____ of my classmates. [单选题] *A. Neither, none(正确答案)B. No one, noneC. None, no oneD. Neither, no one20、69．Online shopping is easy, but ________ in the supermarket usually ________ a lot of time. [单选题] *A．shop; takesB．shopping; takeC．shop; takeD．shopping; takes(正确答案)21、—What’s the matter with that boy?—______.（）[单选题] *A. He is watching TV in his roomB. He takes his temperatureC. He was playing a toy carD. He hurt his right leg(正确答案)22、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English23、29．There is a book in your left hand. What’s in your ___________ hand? [单选题] * A．the othersB．other (正确答案)C．anotherD．others24、62．--There is? ? ? ? ? sale on in the shop today. Let’s go together.--Pleasewait? ? ? ? ? ?minute. I’ll finish my homework first. [单选题] *A．a; theB．a; a(正确答案)C．the; aD．the; the25、27．Will it ______ warm in the room? [单选题] *A．areB．be(正确答案)C．isD．going to be26、I shall never forget the days（）we worked on the farm. [单选题] *A. when(正确答案)B. whatC. whichD. on that27、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is（）the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how28、_______, Mr. Smith. [单选题] *A. Here your tea isB. Here is your tea(正确答案)C. Here your tea areD. Here are your tea29、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about30、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and。

大工19春《大学英语4》在线测试123参考答案They showed their n by buying us some flowers for ourtimely help。

(改写并删除明显有问题的段落)His salary as a driver is much higher than that of a porter。

(改写)You would be running a risk to let your child go to school by himself。

(改写)The price of beer ranged from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season。

(改写)How much has the company brought in this year。

(改写)He was usly ill。

but he refused to passively accept his fate。

(改写)Statistics are cited to prove the depth of popular misery:falling real wages。

rising unemployment。

and a general collapseof living standards。

(改写)The two students talked as if they had been friends for years。

(改写)B.giveC.givesD.giving正确答案:BThe manager promised to look into my complaint。

(改写并纠正语法错误)The young actor who had been thought highly of turned out to be a great disappointment。

东北农业大学网络教育学院招生考试专升本模拟试题英语试题（一）I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. meat B. leap C. ahead D. speak2. A. snatch B. catch C. match D. watch3. A. cost B. hope C. lost D. mop4. A. blood B. book C. look D. good5. A. drought B. thought C. ought D. foughtII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there8re four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. I my work by this time yesterday evening.A. didB. would doC. had doneD. was doing7. He back and he left a note for you.A. cameB. has beenC. will beD. is being8. It nearly every day here this month.A. rainsB. is rainingC. has rainedD. has been rained9. Mary in bed all day because she had a fever.A. layB. has laidC. has lainD. laid10. Would you mind alone at home tonight, Tom?A. leavingB. being leftC. to leaveD. to be left11. Some warm-blooded animals hibernate.A. need notB. does not needC. not needD. do not need12. Welcome to my birthday party, but you needn't any present.A. bringB. bringingC. broughtD. have brought13. I should him up to tell him the information.A. callB. callingC. calledD. have called14. He a cold last week.A. had caughtB. caughtC. has caughtD. has had15. he come, what you say to him?A. If, willB. Should, wouldC. When, wouldD. Would, do16. Why hasn't he come?on time, we will have to put off the trip.A. If he doesn't comeB. If he won't comeC. If he shouldn't comeD. If he hadn't come17. She sat there with nothing except play with her cat.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. to be done18. I haven't seen him for quite a long time, but his parents him sometimes.A. still sawB. still seeC. have still seenD. has still seen19. Tell me since when he in your school.A. taughtB. has taughtC. teachesD. had taught,20. When we the museum is not decided.A. visitedB. visitC. will visitD. visitingIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Times have changed and the ideas of the young and the old about the same thing are often in contradiction. For example, parents and teenagers often disagree about the amount of freedom and responsibility that young people 21to have. The teenager is more independent and often wants to be 22 to choose his own friends, select his own courses in school, plan for his own vocational 23 ,and earn and spend his own money, and generally 24 his own life in a more independent 25 than many parents are able to 26.Most problems 27 teenagers and their parents yield to (导致) 28 planning and decision making. Within any particular family, 29are avoided and problems are solved when all of the persons take30 in the situation, and 31 in working it out. 32 parents and young people learn how to get 33 well with each other and develop skills in understanding and 34 understood, even 35 most difficult problems are relieved and a situation might appear that teenagers and their parents can sometimes see eye to eye.21. A. is B. should C. will D. are22. A. free. B. likely C. able D. curious23. A. school B. chance C. future D. result24. A. aim B. live C. charge D. sere25. A. fashion B. characters C. personality D. characteristics26. A. supply B. afford C. award D. allow27. A. between B. among C. of D. in28. A. join B. together C. individual D. joint29. A. disagreements B. disadvantages C. displays D. discussions30. A. pride B. interest C. look D. care31. A. believe B. focus C. keep D. share32. A. Furthermore B. Or C. Hence D. However33. A. along B. through C. down D. up34. A. if B. when C. being D. also35. A. very B. terrible C. the D. someIV. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose on best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWild and farm birds often get a flu virus. Yet they usually are able to carry the virus without getting sick.In 1997 six people in Hong Kong died of a different kind of bird flu virus. It is called the h-five-n-one virus. The Hong Kong government quickly ordered the killing of all farm birds there. That stopped the spread of h－five-n-one to people in Hong Kong.Yet the virus had already spread to other parts of Asia. It was found in 16 countries between 2003 and 2006.The h-five-n-one virus first appeared in Africa. This raised many concerns about the spread of the disease. Scientists do not know exactly how bird flu came to Africa. At first, they thoughtwild birds were to blame. Now, officials with the U. N. Food and Agriculture Organization believe the main cause is trade in farm birds.The bird flu virus is found in the waste and liquids of infected birds. The virus spreads when healthy birds or people touch sick birds or any infected (被感染了的) part of sick birds. Right now, the virus is not spreading from person to person. But the virus could change and start spreading among people. Health officials believe that it is even more possible now that bird flu has spread in Africa, and that is why inter national organizations are working so hard to stop its spread.The best way to stop the spread of bird flu is to kill all the chickens in an area where bird flu has been discovered. More than 145 000 chickens have been killed in Nigeria since bird flu was first found one year ago.36. The passage focuses on .A. wild and farm birdsB. a flu virusC. bird fluD. infected birds37. H-five-n-one virus in the passage means .A. farm birdsB. infected farm animalsC. people died in Hong KongD. a different kind of bird flu virus38. Some officials believe bird flu spread to Africa mainly due toA. the trade of farm birdsB. the waste and liquids of infected birdsC. the fact that some people touched sick birds or any infected part of sick birdsD. the virus changed and started spreading in some new forms39. The best solution to the problem of the spread of bird flu is .A. to kill all the birds in an area where bird flu has been discoveredB. to kill all the chickensC. to kill all the birdsD. to kill all the chickens when bird flu has been discoveredPassage TwoWhen we see well, we do not think about our eyes very often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly that we realize how important our eyes are.People who are near-sighted can only see things that are very close to their eyes. Everything else is not so clear. Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing; reading and sewing, become near sighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant (远处的) things clearly.People who are far-sighted suffer from just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty in reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses, too.Other people do not see clearly because their eyes are not exactly the right shape. They have what is called astigmatism (散光). This, too, can be corrected by glasses. Some people's eyes become cloudy because of cataracts (白内障). Long ago these people often became blind. Now, however, it is possible to operate on the cataracts and remove them.Having two good eyes is important for judging distances. Each eye sees things from a slightly different angle (角度). To prove this to yourself, look at an object out of one eye; then look at the same object out of the other eye. You will find the object's relation to the background (背景) and other things around it has changed. The difference between these two different eye views helps us to judge how far away an object is.People who have only one eye cannot judge distance as people with two eyes.40. We should take good care of our eyes .A. only when we cannot see perfectlyB. only when we can see wellC. even if we can see wellD. only when we realize how important our eyes' are41. When things far away seem indistinct, one is probably .A. near-sightedB. far-sightedC. astigmaticD. suffering from cataracts42. Having two eyes, instead of one, is particularly useful for .A. seeing at nightB. seeing objects far awayC. looking over a wide areaD. judging distances43. People who suffer from astigmatism .A. have a curable disease in their eyesB. have eyes that are not exactly the right shapeC. have a difficulty that can be corrected by an operationD. have an eye difficulty that cannot be corrected by glassesPassage ThreeShopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man as it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided. He knows what he wants and he just finds it and buys it, but cares little about the price. All men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for what they want. If the shop has it, the salesman quickly takes it out, and the business of trying it on follows at once. If all is well, the deal (买卖) can be and is often completed in less than five minutes, with hardly any chat and to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, small problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants, or does not have exactly what he wants. In that case the salesman tries to sell the customer something else-he offers the nearest he can to the thing asked for. He would say, “I know this jacket is not the style you want, Sir, but would you like to try it on for size? It happens to be the color you mentioned.” Few men have patience (耐心) with this treatment, and the usual answer is, “This is the right color and may be the right size, but I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it on.”Now how does a woman go about buying clothes? In almost every respect (方面) she does so quite differently. Her shopping is not often based on need. She has never fully made up her mind about what she wants, and she is only “having a look around”. She is always open to what the salesman tells her, even to what her friends tell her. She will try on any number of things. What is most important in her mind is the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her. Besides, most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes. They are always ready for the unexpected bargain (便宜货). Faced with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one counter to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on. It takes time, but surely it is enjoyable to women shoppers. Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.44. When a man is buying clothes, .A. he buys cheap things and does not care about the qualityB. he chooses things that others recommendC. he does not mind how much he has to pay for the right thingsD. he buys good quality things, so long as they are not too expensive45. What does the passage tell us about women shoppers for clothes?A. They welcome suggestions from anyone.B. They rarely consider buying cheap clothes.C. They often buy things without giving the matter proper thought.D. They listen to advice but never take it.46. In most cases women shoppers are supposed to .A. waste money on goods of poor qualityB. buy only the best clothesC. be much more careful than menD. think of the price of clothes and nothing else47. What is the most obvious difference between men and women shoppers?A. The fact that men do not try clothes on in a shop.B. Women bargain (讨价还价) for their clothes, but men do not.C. Women stand in a shop, but men sit down.D. The time they take to buy clothes.Passage FourThree women who secretly buried an 80-year-old woman were put into prison at Birmingham yesterday. Two of them, including the dead woman's daughter, kept on collecting her pension (退休金) after her death until their secret was made known to others two years later. The court (法庭) heard that one of the women put on “an Oscar (奥斯卡金奖)－winning performance” by pretending to be the old woman asleep in bed when a social worker called five months after Mrs. Townsend's death.48. Of the three women that buried Mrs. Townsend secretly, one was .A. her neighborB. her nurseC. a social workerD. her daughter49. The reason for the old woman's secret burial was that the three women .A. were too sad to let the public know itB. had no money to arrange for a public funeralC. wanted to collect the old woman's pensionD. were afraid that they might be put into prison50. The three women were put into prison because .A. they broke the lawB. they buried the old womanC. they shared the old woman's moneyD. they killed the old woman51. One of the women had pretended to be the old woman asleep in bed.A. A government official told the news.B. A social worker told the news.C. Mr. Townsend called five months later.D. The old women won an Oscar Prize for her excellent performance.Passage FiveHollywood (好莱坞) is a suburb of the city of Los Angeles (洛杉矶) in California. Until 1908 it was no more than a quiet village on the northern side of the city, but in that year William Selig, one of the first people to make films, set up a film-producing workshop (车间) in Los Angeles. By 1911, David and William Horsely had set up another one in Hollywood, and at about the same time oil was discovered in the neighborhood. Thus Hollywood quickly became a big district given over to the film industry and to oil wells (油井) .The early makers of films found Hollywood a good place for their work because of its clear, sunny, rain-free weather, which allowed pictures to be taken all the year round. Also, it was known that every kind of scene needed for films, whether town, country, sea, desert orsnow-capped mountains, could be found within the area of California. Today, when most films can be “shot” (拍摄) under cover by man made lighting, these advantages (优点) are not so important.In spite of a drop in its importance, Hollywood remains a center of film production although now making more films for television than for the cinema.52. David and William Horsely .A. were the first to set up a film-producing workshop in HollywoodB. discovered oil in and around HollywoodC. followed William Selig to Hollywood and settled down thereD. turned Hollywood into a film producing center of the country53. In the past, films were mostly taken .A. in a workshopB. in the openC. along the seasideD. in the studio54. Films could be taken all the year round in Hollywood because .A. of the fine weather and varied scenery (景色) thereB. there were snow-capped mountains and the seaC. oil was discovered in CaliforniaD. it was in the suburbs55. Today in Hollywood .A. more television films are producedB. man-made lighting has completely taken the place of natural lightC. few films are taken for the cinemaD. oil production has become more important than the film industryV. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out the appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogues by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Pat: .57. Cindy: If you don't like where you're living, why don't just move?Joe: .58. Pat: Will you go to the meeting?Ann: .59. Bob: If I win the lottery, I'm going to buy a big house.Mary: .60. John: Let's go fishing tomorrow. I'll wake you up at 4: 00 a. m.Rose: .VI. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write a letter of 100-120 words based on the following situation. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你是刘吉，工作是办公室职员，写封信给一位俱乐部的经理，内容包括：(1)：最近很容易感到疲劳。

东北农业大学大学英语()网上测试题(最新版)及参考答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：大学英语（4）网上测试题及参考答案（最新版）大学英语（4）网上测试题（最新版）Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words.(1’×20)1. Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one ?That’s good (suggest).2. Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.3. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with (patient).4. While she was in Paris, she developed a (tasty) for fine art.5. My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind of and thoughtful young man.6. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?Well, you know, English is my (strong). So it is my best choice.7. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant forfuture (refer).8. Your (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.9. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big (commit), but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.10. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional (competent).11. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changedbeyond (recognize).12. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was toprovide (accommodate) for the homeless families.13. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct (solve).14. After living in Quanzhou for five years, she has developed quite an (affect) for the city.15. If a young man wants the (flexible) to move to a different city in future years, he should keep renting instead of buying a house.16. Mr. Li has some trouble sleeping, so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common (practise).17. The police are trying to find out the (identify) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.18. He didn’t make an appearance at all in yesterday’s (negotiate). What happened to him?19. A sense of (devote) is the basic requirement for people working in the service industry, such as education and health care.20. Are you prepared for the coming interview?Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond (expect) and difficult to answer.Part II. Fill in the b lanks with the proper propositions or adverbs. (1’×20)1. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves half an hour.2. Whether Abenomics succeeds or fails, Japan's government must ultimately reckon its years of deficit spending and mountainous debt.3. The new tax will deter competition, so this may be a blessing disguise for Genting.4. To sum , cloud tools can add a lot of efficiency to your business.5. There is only one rule: riders must not interfere the reins of other horses.6. Eighty-four percent of those surveyed say they approve _____how Obama ishandling the presidential transition .7. Well, an organisation called Founders Forum has come up _____ a clever and amusing method.8. His hands were too short to reach _____ the hands of the poor vendor.9. It eloquently sets out the suspicion and resentment that many young folk feel______large companies.10. So as Madrid and Rome play out, watch_____ bandages, limps and signs of slowness.11. By the late 1980s enterococcus bacteria started becoming resistant ______eventhe last line of defense, vancomycin.12. If you are, however, we ask you to fill_____ this form with extra details as these can be crucial in decisions about partnership.13. If interest rates increase, the investor will be stuck_____ an instrument yieldingbelow market rates.14. How else would it lean _____big firms to support the economy in times likethese?15. This warning is direct _____you.16. Standing there in the office, miserable, I wanted to vanish _____ the paneling.17. America has had no shortage of challenges. ______ fail, however, we'veovercome them.18. Take the time to meet ______and listen to employees—as much as they need orwant.19. But three we eks after these attacks, Mumbai wasn’t like that, at least not _____the surface.20. Only after you have worked out what and why you feel can you startto deal with the problem _____hand.Part III Translate the sentences with the given phrases. (2’×10)1. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？(account for)2. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

东北大学智慧树知到“公共课”《大学英语(四)》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.She had often ______ about her father’s choice of doctor and knew now that she had been right.A.protestedplainedC.accusedD.concerned2.A strike began late in September in protest against a ______ of wages.A.limitB.raiseC.increaseD.reduction3.I have not found my book yet; in fact, I am not sure ______ I could have done with it.A.whetherB.whereC.whenD.what4.His parents do not sympathize ______ him in his point of view.A.withB.atC.forwardD.for5.The fire was finally brought under control, but not __________ extensive damage had been caused.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.as 6.We have not seen our next-door neighbors for weeks. They ______ somewhere for holiday.A.should have goneB.need have goneC.ought to have goneD.must have gone7.It seemed a pity ______ they ate it after all the trouble they had taken in making it.A.whenB.sinceC.thatD.what8.Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe _______ by the judge.A.serviceB.sentenceC.crimeD.crisis9.Rod is determined to get a seat for the concert __________ it means standing in a queue all night.A.providedB.whateverC.even ifD.as if10.The older New England villages have changed relatively little __________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A.exceptB.besidesC.in addition toD.except for11.He had not remembered my name ______ after he greeted me.A.whenB.untilC.asD.while12.______ a bad habit is formed, it will not be easy to get rid of it.A.SinceB.BecauseC.WhileD.Once13.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we __________ here for tow days.A.have been stayingB.have stayedC.shall stayD.will have stayed14.The worker’s demands are ______; they’re asking for only a small increase in their wages.A.excessiveB.rawC.superD.moderate15.Frank gambled his money away ______ Jane spent hers all on dresses.A.forB.soC.whileD.so that第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.If the building project __________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A.to be completedB.is completedC.being completedpleted2.In recent years much more emphasis has been put __________ developing the students’ productive skills.A.overB.ontoC.inD.on3.It ______ that the best applicants will be employed.A.remains doubtfulB.goes without sayingC.hasn’t been clearD.doubts 4.This article __________ more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A.calls forB.applies forC.cares forD.allows fore and see me whenever ______.A.you are convenientB.you will be convenientC.it is convenient to youD.it will be convenient to you6.Her parents tried to _______ a subtle pressure on her to marry someone who would carry on the family business.A.bringB.employC.bearD.exert7.______ at the airport, Mrs. Robertson felt a great burden taken off her shoulders.A.Seen her two sisters-in-law offB.Having seen her two sisters-in law offC.With her two sisters-in-law seen offD.By seeing her two sisters-in-law off8.This official proposal met with even more _______ than Temple’s original plan.A.depressionB.barricadeC.resistanceD.friction9.At best, this is only a temporary substitute ______ the other one.A.toB.fromC.forD.with10.Not a ______ has been found so far that can help the police find the criminal.A.crewB.clueC.crumbD.sign11.As far as computer programming is concerned, this model is obviously superior ______ any of the others in our department.A.toB.thanC.overD.from12.This is confidential. Don’t ______ a word of this to anyone.A.letB.utterC.leakD.expose13.Miss Evans knows that Arthur and I can’t be ______ the same committee. We are not compatible.A.atB.onC.byD.to14.He only ______ the letter I handed to him but signed it anyway.A.studiesB.scannedC.sawD.stared15.Even if you disagree with her, she is wroth ______.A.listeningB.listen toC.to listen toD.listening to第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：D4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：B9.参考答案：C10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：D14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：C第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：B2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：B4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：D7.参考答案：B8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：C10.参考答案：B11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：B13.参考答案：B14.参考答案：B15.参考答案：D。

大学英语〔4〕网上测试题及参考答案〔最新版〕大学英语〔4〕网上测试题〔最新版〕Part I. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of given words.(1’×20)1. Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one ?That’s good (suggest).2. Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.3. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with (patient).4. While she was in Paris, she developed a (tasty) for fine art.5. My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind of and thoughtful young man.6. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?Well, you know, English is my (strong). So it is my best choice.7. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant forfuture (refer).8. Your (perform) as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.9. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big (commit), but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.10. Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional (competent).11. I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl, and she has changedbeyond (recognize).12. After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was toprovide (accommodate) for the homeless families.13. The school advisers help you talk through your problems but they don’t give you any direct (solve).14. After living in Quanzhou for five years, she has developed quite an (affect) for the city.15. If a young man wants the (flexible) to move to a different city in future years, he should keep renting instead of buying a house.16. Mr. Li has some trouble sleeping, so drinking a glass of milk before going to bed every night is his common (practise).17. The police are trying to find out the (identify) of the woman murdered in the bathroom.18. He didn’t make an appearance at all in yesterday’s (negotiate). What happened to him?19. A sense of (devote) is the basic requirement for people working in the service industry, such as education and health care.20. Are you prepared for the coming interview?Of course. After all, some questions can be beyond (expect) and difficult to answer.Part II. Fill in the blanks with the proper propositions or adverbs. (1’×20)1. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves half an hour.2. Whether Abenomics succeeds or fails, Japan's government must ultimately reckon its years of deficit spending and mountainous debt.3. The new tax will deter competition, so this may be a blessing disguise for Genting.4. To sum , cloud tools can add a lot of efficiency to your business.5. There is only one rule: riders must not interfere the reins of other horses.6. Eighty-four percent of those surveyed say they approve _____how Obama ishandling the presidential transition .7. Well, an organisation called Founders Forum has come up _____ a clever and amusing method.8. His hands were too short to reach _____ the hands of the poor vendor.9. It eloquently sets out the suspicion and resentment that many young folk feel______large companies.10. So as Madrid and Rome play out, watch_____ bandages, limps and signs of slowness.11. By the late 1980s enterococcus bacteria started becoming resistant ______eventhe last line of defense, vancomycin.12. If you are, however, we ask you to fill_____ this form with extra details as these can be crucial in decisions about partnership.13. If interest rates increase, the investor will be stuck_____ an instrument yieldingbelow market rates.14. How else would it lean _____big firms to support the economy in times likethese?15. This warning is direct _____you.16. Standing there in the office, miserable, I wanted to vanish _____ the paneling.17. America has had no shortage of challenges. ______ fail, however, we'veovercome them.18. Take the time to meet ______and listen to employees—as much as they need orwant.19. But three weeks after these attacks, Mumbai wasn’t like that, at least not _____the surface.20. Only after you have worked out what and why you feel can you startto deal with the problem _____hand.Part III Translate the sentences with the given phrases. (2’×10)1. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎么解释？(account for)2. 由于文化的不同，他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。

2020年东北农业大学网络教育学院在职高升专英语参考答案东北农业大学网络教育学院在职高升专期末测试题23212150 大学英语1一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. Being spoiled, the girl could do ________ boiling eggs when his parents were out.A. less thanB. no more thanC. no less thanD. none other than2. -- Hello. Is Doctor Smith in?-- Yes. But I’m sorry. He’s lying ill in bed, ___________ move about.A. is not able toB. being unable toC. being not able toD. unable to3. There were sun-beds and sun-shades _____ shades the entire length of the beach.A．along B．across C．through D．over4. I certainly appreciate ________ about the delay in delivering the materials because we had planned to begin work tomorrow.A. him tellB. he tellsC. his tellingD. him to tell5. It is a great for a person to be able to drive when he is seeking a job．A．advantage B．chance C．fun D．importance6. -How do you find your missing pen?-Wow, .A. It writes wellB. Quite by chanceC. It lies in my drawerD. It was kept by my grandfather7. One’s outlook cannot but _______ in what one says and does.A. coming outB. come roundC. come throughD. come to8. The Chang’e I lesson is that national goals can be met there is a strong enough will to do so.A. whereB. thoughC. beforeD. until9. There are many things whose misuse is dangerous, but it is hard to think of anything that can be compared __________ cigarette products.A inB withC amongD by10. The _________ is working on the house today,A carpenterB plumberC masonD electrician11. where to stand, and I’ll move the world.A. GivenB. If givenC. Give meD. Giving me12. Give me your telephone number__________I need your help.Awhether B unless Cso that D in case13. Sorry．At no time in this building，sirA．is smoking permitted B．smoking is permittedC．does smoking permit D．smoking does permit14. I didn’t hand in my term paper yesterday although I ________ . That’s why I feel so guilty now.A. wouldB. shouldC. had toD. had better15. The project won’t carry on we can get financial aid from the government．A．unless B．though C．whether D．until16. Today, housework has been made much easier by electrical __________.A. facilitiesB. appliancesC. equipmentD. instruments17. I would appreciate if you could give me a lift to the Lakefront SchoolA．that B．it C．you D．one18. I advised her that in the presence of the princess she should not say anything until _______.A. being askedB. askedC. to be askedD. having been asked19. Do you think the reason ________ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what20. -What do you think of Johnny’s latest novel?-Well ,I was really attracted by the first half of it ,but quite boring.A．others were B．the others were C．the rest were D．the rest was21. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ________ other more well - informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where22. It’s believed that children with singl e parents at my school were .A．a few B．few C．in the minority D．for the minority23. -I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.-You ________ your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing24. F ran is an honest girl; I say it, ___________ I don’t like her.A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. as though25. I think that this meal was well worth ________ was charged for it.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. how many26. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ________ who had already taken them.A. theseB. onesC. the onesD. the others27. My mother asked me to repeat ___________ telephone number ___________ second time so that she could write it down.A. the ; aB. an ; theC. an ; aD. the ; the28. ________ he is ,he seldom shows his precious coins to others.A. Coin -collector asB. As a coin -collectorC. A coin- collector asD. Coin- collector that29. I bought a new type of cell-phone, which was the ___________ of all my classmate.A. admireB. wishC. respectD. envy30. When he was running across the field, he _________a log.A fell downB fell offC fell intoD fell over二、阅读理解(每题10分，共5题)Reading Comprehension:(A)So long as teachers fail to distinguish between teaching and learning , they will continue to undertake to do for children that which only children can do for themselves. Teaching children to read is not passing reading on to them. It is certainly not endless hours spent in activities about reading. Douglas insists that“ reading cannot be taught directly and schools should stop trying to do the impossible”.Teaching and learning are two entirely different processes. They differ in kind and function. The function of teaching is to create the conditions and the climate that will make it possible for children to devise the most efficient system for teaching themselves to read. Teaching is also public activity. It can be seen and observed.Learning to read involves all that each individual does to make sense of the world of printed language. Almost all of it is private ,for learning is an occupation of the mind ,and that process is not open to public scrutiny.If teacher and learner roles are not interchangeable ,what then can be done through teaching that will aid the child in the quest（探索）for knowledge? Smith has one principal rule for all teaching instructions. “Make learning to read easy, which means making reading a mean ingful, enjoyable and frequent experience for children. ”When the roles of teacher and learner are seen for what they are, and when both teacher fulfil them appropriately, then much of the pressure and feeling of failure for both is eliminated. Learning to read is made easier when teachers create an environment where children are given the opportunity to solve the problem of leaning to read by reading.31．The problem with the reading course as mentioned in the first paragraph is that ________.A. it is one of the most difficult school coursesB. students spend endless hours in readingC. reading tasks are assigned with little guidanceD. too much time is spent in teaching about reading32．The teaching of reading will be successful if ________.A. teachers can improve conditions at school for the studentsB. teachers can enable students to develop their own way of readingC. teachers can devise the most effcient system for readingD. teachers can make their teaching activities observable33．The underlined word“ scrutiny” most probably means“________”.A. inquiryB. observationC. controlD. suspicion34．According to the passage, learning to read will no longer be a difficult task when ________.A. children become highly motivatedB. teacher and learner roles are interchangeableC. teaching helps children in the search for knowledgeD. reading enriches children’s experience35．The main idea of the passage is that ________.A. teachers should do as little as possible in helping students learn to readB. teachers should encourage students to read as widely as possibleC. reading ability is something acquired rather than taughtD. reading is more complicated that generally believedReading Comprehension:(B)Animals other than humans have not developed communications comparable to human language. But is it possible that other animals have the capacity to learn a language if they are adequately taught? Obviously, this is a fascination notion. The idea of communicating directly with another species has long been a part of human folklore and children’s fantasies. But on a scientific level, the question of whether animals can learn a language is important primarily because it relates to the controversy()between the cognitive and the learning approaches to language. If language is dependent on and is actually an outgrowth of the intellectual structure of the human mind, there is the strong supposition that only humans are capable of using language. Therefore, Noam Chomsky and other psycholinguists have argued that only humans can learn a language, while most behaviorists feel that with sufficient patience it should be possible to teach an animal some sort of language. Although the two schools of thought clearly differ on this point, it is not really a crucial test of the two theories. If a chimpanzee can master a simple language all it would mean is that the chimp’s intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to ours than we thought. It would not necessarily imply that our intellectual structure is unimportant in our own mastery of language. Thus, teaching an animal language is an impressive demonstration of the power of learning techniques, but it is not evidence that language is developed entirely through learning.On the other hand, the question of whether other animals can learn a language is fascination in its own right, aside from its value as a test of the two theories of language development. Accordingly, whatever one’s position on the theoretica l dispute, we must consider training an animal to use language a dramatic accomplishment.36.Which of the following statements is the view of psycholinguists?A.The cognitive view of language learning says that only human beings can learn language because itis an outgrowth of the structure of the human mind.B.Other animals simply could master a language.C.The animals intellectual capacity is much better than human beings.nguage is developed by learning.37.The behaviorists’ view is that __________.nguage is actually an outgrowth of intellectual structure of the animal’s mindB.animals have not developed communications systemC.given enough patience, a man should be able to teach an animal some sort of languageD.only human beings can learn language38.That an animal can master a simple language means that __________.A.human’s intellectual structure is not importantB.animals’ intellectual capacity and brain structure are more similar to the humans’C.the learning techniques are much more importantnguage is developed completely by learning39.The main idea of paragraph two is ___________.A.teaching a chimp language is not crucial test of the two theoriesB.their brain structure is not similar to humaning various methods to let the chimp master a languageD.training a nonhuman to use language is an amazing accomplishment40.The best title for this passage would be _________.A.Animals’ languageB.Human’s languageC.Teaching Animals’ LanguageD.Can Other Animals Acquire Language?Reading Comprehension:(C)Disraeli was as sparkling a letter-writer as he was a novelist. His letters show that his capacity to observed was matched only by his ability to describe, and they are excited by his over-developed sense of self-dramatization as well as by his enduring sense of the greatness of his own destiny. He skims through these pages like some gorgeous bird of paradise, spreading his multi-colored feathers and never pausing long enough to become boring.As early as 1830, when only 26, he is found advising Benjamin Austin to carefully conserve his letters for posterity. Fortunately Austin and others followed his advicA. As a result over 10,000 letters in his own hand have survived, quite apart from dictated letters and other notes and documents. Disraeli rarely kept a diary, and poured his thoughts, desires and reflections into his correspondencA.What treasures there lie in store! We leave him 1837 with his longed-for election to Parliament, but ahead come into view the high peaks of his career with the twin mountains of his two premierships and his friendship with the Queen. Lord Esher maintained that the letters between Disraeli and Queen Victoria had largely been destroyed, but this was not so. A new, bright and searching light will eventually shine on that extraordinary political and romantic friendship.41. This passage appears to be written by _______.A a friend of Disraeli'sB a contemporary of Disraeli'sC a literary criticD an autobiographer42. ...his capacity to observe was matched only by his ability to describA... meansA he was as accomplished an observer as he was a descriptive writerB his capacity to observe and his ability to describe were unrivalledC he was capable of adapting descriptions to fit his observationsD his observations and descriptions reflected his own personal ambitions43. During his lifetime Disraeli pursued the career of _______.A a correspondentB a politicianC a novelistD a consultant44. Even as a young man Disraeli realized that one day his letters would be _______.A antiquatedB well-connectedC destroyedD widely-read45. Disraeli's two premierships and his friendship with the Queen are described as being _______.A obstacles to surmountB unsurmountable obstaclesC pinnacles of successD impossible challengesReading Comprehension:(D)It is said that the public and Congressional concern about deceptive packaging rumpus started because Senator Hart discovered that the boxes of cereals consumed by him, Mrs. Hart, and their children were becoming higher and narrower, with a decline of net weight from 12 to 10 1/2 ounces, without any reduction in price. There were still twelve biscuits, but they had been reduced in size. Later, the Senator rightly complained of a store-bought pie in a handsomely illustrated box that pictured, in a single slice, almost as many cherries as there were in the whole pie.The manufacturer who increases the unit price of his product by changing his package size to lower the quantity delivered can, without undue hardship, put his product into boxes, bags, and tins that will contain even 4-ounce, 8-ounce, one-pound, two-pound quantities of breakfast foods, cake mixes, etC. A study of drugstore and supermarket shelves will convince any observers that all possible sizes and shapes of boxes, jars, bottles, and tins are in use at the same time, and, as the package journals show, week by week, there is never any hesitation in introducing a new size and shape of box or bottle when it aids in product differentiation. The producers of packaged products argue strongly against changing sizes of packages to contain even weights and volumes, but no one in the trade comments unfavorably on the huge costs incurred by endless changes of package sizes, materials, shape, art work, and net weights that are used for improving a product's market position.When a packaging expert explained that he was able to multiply the price of hard sweets by 2.5, from $1 to $ 2.5 by changing to a fancy jar, or that he had made a 5-ounce bottle look as though it held 8 ounces, he was in effect telling the public that packaging can be a very expensive luxury. It evidently does come high, when an average filmily pays about $ 200 a year from bottles, cans, boxes, jars and other containers, most of which can't be used for anything but stuffing the garbage can.46 What started the public and Congressional concern about deceptive packaging rumpus?A Consumers' complaints about the changes in package size.B Expensive packaging for poor quality products.C A Senator's discovery of the tricks in packaging.D The rise in the unit price for many products.47. The word "undue" (ParA. 2)means___________.A improperB adequateC unexpectedD excessive48. Consumers are concerned about the changes in package size mainly because___________.A they hate to see any changes in things they are familiar withB the unit price for a product often rises as a resultC they have to pay for the Cost of changing package sizesD this entails an increase in the cost of packaging49. According to this passage, various types of packaging come into existence to___________.A meet the needs of consumersB suit all kinds of productsC enhance the market position of productsD introduce new products50. The author is critical mainly of___________.A dishonest packagingB inferior packagingC tbe changes in package sizeD exaggerated illustration on packagesReading Comprehension:(E)Between about 1910 and 1930, new artistic movements in European art were making themselves felt in the United States. American artists became acquainted with the new art on their trips to Paris and at the exhibitions in the famous New York gallery “291”( named after its address on Fifth Avenue) of the photographer Alfred Stieglitz. But most important in the spread of the modern movements in the United States was the sensational Armory Show of the 1913 held in New York, in which the works of many of the leading European artists were seen along with the works of a number of progressive American painters.Several of the American modernists who were influenced by the Armory Show found the urban landscape, especially New York, an appealing subject. Compared with the works of the realist painters, the works of American modernists were much further removed from the actual appearance of the city; they were more interested in the “feel “ of the city, more concerned with the meaning behind appearance. However, both th e painters of the Ash Can School” and the later realists were still tied to nineteenth-century or earlier styles, while the early modernists shared in the international breakthroughs of the art of the twentieth century.The greatest of these breakthroughs was Cubism, developed most fully in France between 1907 and 1914, which brought about a major revolution in Western painting. It overturned the regional tradition that had been built upon since the Renaissance. In cubism, natural forms were broken down analytically into geometric shapes. No longer was a clear differentiation made between the figure and the background of a painting: the objects represented and the surface on which they were painted became one. The Cubists abandoned the conventional single vantage point of the viewer, and objects depicted from multiple viewpoints were shown at the same way.51.What’s the main topic of the passage?A.Modern art movements in the United States.B.The great influence of Cubism.C.Several American modernists found urban landscape an appealing subject.D.Contemporary artists in the United States.52.Which of the following is not mentioned as a means through which American artists learned about new movements?A.Trips to Paris.B.Lectures by European artists.C.The exhibitions in th e famous New York gallery “291”.D.The sensational Armory Show in 1913.53.What was exhibited on the sensational Armory Show of 1913 in New York?A.Works of many leading European artists as well as works of many progressive American painters.B.Works of all the European artists and American painters.C.Works of a number of American modernists and painters of the “Ash Can School”.D.Works of European artists only.54.According to the author, which of the following was a major new movement in twentieth-century art?A. Impressionism.B. Cubism.C. The rational tradition.D. Realism.55.What do we know about Cubism?A.It made a clear differentiation between the figure and the background of a painting.B.Natural forms were broken down analytically into shape of a square.C.The object represented and the surface on which they were painted became one.D.The Cubists preserved the conventional single vantage point of the viewer.三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)Family time is one of the most important times in a child’s life．My family and I 56 a lot of time together，including every 57 ．Even when my father is 58 on business，my mother，my sister，and I sit down at the table to eat and 59 our day．We don’t watch television but have60 together．As a teenager， 61 with my parents is not the most fun thing I do but I feel it is necessary．I learn from them 62 we talk, whether it is about my dad’s job or my mother’s day.I did a little research on the “family table” 63 ．Statistics show that only 50% of 64 sit down to dinner together each night．That’s a 65 ，because researchers 66 that kids who have these regular family dinners have 67 behavior，grades，and a larger vocabulary．They are also less 68 to smoke，drink，do drugs，or have eating disorders Time with their parents makes kids more 69 and gives them a sense of 70 and safety．Plus，they learn better manners．Now with many single-parent families or homes 71 both parents work，making time together has become harder．There have been many recent studies showing kids are“ 72 ”than they used to be．I think it’s primarily parents’ 73 ．Only good things 74 taking 15 minutes away from television andfive minutes from video games to have this time with your family．By spending 20 minutes with 75 ，I believe this idea of “wild kids” would decrease grea tly．56．A．spend B．pass C．take D．cost57．A．morning B．dinner C．weekend D．party58．A．away B．lonely C．back D．alone59．A．welcome B memorize C．discuss D．remember60．A．snacks B．meal C．sports D．fun61．A．putting up B．getting up C．keeping up D．hanging out62．A．every time B．before C．some time D．since63．A．plan B．manner C．idea D．project64．A．parents B．sisters C．brothers D．families65．A．wonder B．shame C．miracle D．worry66．A．suppose B．claim C．assume D doubt67．A．higher B．worse C．lower D．better68．A．unlikely B．probably C．likely D．impossibly69．A．stubborn B．nervous C．silent D．stable70．A．belonging B．anxiety C．honor D．achievement71．A．whose B．where C．that D．which72．A．smarter B．quicker C．wilder D．slower73．A．duty B．fault C．power D．burden74．A．come out B．contribute to C．come from D．result in75．A．the other B．another one C．the rest D．each other一、1. C2. D3. A4. C5. A精品资料6. A7. C8. A9. B 10. C11. C 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. D 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. D二、31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. C41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C46.A 47.C 48.D 49. C 50.A51. A 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D三、56. A 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D61. D 62.A 63.D 64.D 65.B66. B 67.D 68.C 69.D 70.A71. B 72.C 73.B 74.C 75.D仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢11。

2020年东北农业大学附中高三英语第四次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASome young people win attention because of their good looks or their singing ability. A much smaller number gain fame because they have done something important and worthwhile with their abilities. Rishab Jain is among the latter. In 2018, 13-year-oldRishab developed a way to use AI technology to help pancreatic(胰腺的) cancer patients and won the3MYoung Scientist Challenge, a nationwide middle-school science competition, and its $25,000 prize.In the last stage of the contest, Rishab competed againstnine other finalists at the 3M Innovation Center(创新中心) in St.Paul,Minnesota. Leading up to the big meet, each finalist had partnered with a scientist to further develop their inventions.Rishab explains what led him to create his invention. First,a family friend died of cancer. Then Rishab learned about how deadly pancreatic cancer is, and that its low survival rate is due to how difficult it is to treat. "I'm also into programming, so I was learning about AI technology. I decided to try to solve a real-world problem using it."His winnings have been put in further research and in his nonprofit Samyak Science Society, which helps poor children enter the STEM (science, technology, engineering and math) education. Rishab is also raising awareness about pancreatic cancer. These efforts make him quite different from teenagers of his age. Considering becoming a biomedical engineer or a doctor一or both, he has also put some money aside to further his own learning. Almost certainly the doors of higher education will open wide to him before he even knocks.That's an outstanding outlook for one so young. Rashib is committed to helping very sick people in need. He is also providing teenagers of his age with a much-needed model of what kinds of things youth can achieve.1. What can we learn about the 3M Young Scientist Challenge in 2018?A. It was intended to solve medical problems.B. It was a nationwide AI competition for teenagers.C. It offered the finalists an opportunity to work with scientists.D. It allowed the finalists to learn AI technology in the 3M center.2. How did Rishab win the 3M Young Scientist Challenge?A.He showed excellent programming ability.B. He figured out the survival rate of pancreatic cancer.C. He introduced poor children to STEM education.D. He applied AI technology to treating pancreatic cancer.3. Which of the following best describes Rishab?A. Talented and caring.B. Independent and humorous.C. Responsible and patient.D. Polite and inspiring.BThere are 195 countries in the world today but almost none of them have purple on their national flag. So what’s wrong with purple? It’s such a popular color1 today. Why would no country use it in their flag? The answer is really quite simple. Purple was just for too expensive.The color1 purple has been associated with royalty power and wealth for centuries. Queen Elizabeth I forbade anyone except close members of the royal family to wear it. Purple’s high status comes from the rarity and cost of the dye (染料)originally used to produce it. Fabric traders got the dye from a small sea snail (海螺)that was only found in the Tyre region of the Mediterranean. More than 10,000 snails were needed to create just one gram of purple; not to mention a lot of work went into producing the dye, which made purple dye so expensive.Since only wealthy rulers could afford to buy and wear the color1 , it became associated with the royal family. Sometimes, however, the dye was too expensive even for royalty. Third century Roman Emperor Aurelio famously wouldn’t allow his wife to buy a scarf made from purple silk because it cost three times its weight in gold. A single pound of dye cost three pounds of gold, which equals 56,000 dollars today. Therefore, even the richest countries couldn’t spend that much having purple on their flags.The dye became more accessible to lower-class about a century and a half ago. In 1856, 18-year-old English chemist William Henry Perkin accidentally created a man-made purple compound (化合物)while attemptingto produce an anti-malaria drug. He noticed that the compound could be used to dye fabrics, so he patented the dye, manufactured it and got rich. Purple dye was then mass-produced so everybody could afford it.Till now, a handful of new national flags have been designed and a few of them have chosen to use purple in their flag. So don’t be making any bets just yet.4. Why was color1 purple expensive in the past?A. Because only royal families were allowed to wear purple.B. Because it took a long time to get purple dye from gold.C. Because purple was worth as much as its weight in gold.D. Because purple dye used to be rare and hard to produce.5. Why did Roman Emperor Aurelio forbid his wife to buy a purple scarf?A. Because of poor quality.B. Because of long tradition.C. Because of bad taste.D. Because of high price.6. What is purple's situation now?A. Purple has been widely used on national flags.B. Purple dye is now affordable to ordinary people.C. Royal family stop using purple because it’s toocommon.D. Fewer snails are used to produce purple dye than before.7. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. No Purple Flags?B. Purple vs GoldC. How to Produce Purple Dye?D. The Birth of Purple ColorCIf you have ever been disappointed because you don’t have a good gardener ,the clever robot may one day become the helper of your indoor plantsThe Hexa Plant is a six-legged robot that has been specially made to care for the potted plant that carries on top of its head .Using light and heats sensors (传感器) the robot has the ability to carry its plant in and out the daylight .If the houseplant needs more sun，the Hexa will walk into the sunlight ;and if the houseplant is getting too hot , the Hexa will go back into the area that blocks direct light The Hexa Plant will even do a little dance when it senses that the plant needs to be watered to warn its owner .The robot was developed by Vincross engineer and founder Sun Tianqi after he saw a dead sunflower sitting in the darkness in a room back in 2014 .” Plants only receive an action without responding ,”SunTianqi wrote in a blog post .” Whether they are being cut ,bitten ,burned or pulled from the earth ,or when they haven’t received enough sunshine ,water ,or are too hot or cold ,they will hold still and take whatever is happening to them .According to Sun Tianqi ,for billions of years ,plants have never experienced movement of any kind ,not even the simplest movement .In their whole lives ,they stick to where they were born .Sun Tianqi continued ,” Do they want break their own settings or have a tendency towards this ?I do not know the answer ,but would love to try to share some of this human tendency and technology with plants With the help of the robot ,plants can experience the move”.The Hexa Plant model robots are not for sale ,though Vincross does sell a Hexa robot model .It is said that inthe near future the robots can open up a new market to watch over our household plants8. What can we learn about the Hexa Plant?A. It helps people do some gardening .B. It waters the plants through dancingC. It helps indoor plants get proper sunlightD. It carries the potted plant with its hands9. What does the author try to show through Paragraph 3?A. The way plants spend their whole livesB. The common way people deal with plantsC. The difference between plants and humansD. The cause of making the indoor plants’ helper.10. What does Sun Tianqi try do using this technology?A. To develop gardening skills.B. To draw people’s attention plantsC. make plants experience moveD. study the living conditions of plants11. What can be the best title for the text?A. A New Market for robotsB. An Indoor Plants’ HelperC. An Important Development in GardeningD The Tendency of Gardening in the FutureDDad’s comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum, which made the comb two years older than I was. Every night, he wouldsmile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was more than happy to do it. At age five this mundane task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. He didn’t come home as much as he used to – just a couple of times aweek. And when he did come home, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started to get mad. I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to check on him.Today, I’m no longer a kid. I’ve graduated from college and got a job. Dad’s business has got back on track. Things are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me persisted.Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something different. My dad has aged. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still as heartwarming as before. The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family. Dad carefully placed his comb on top of his wallet.After so many years, he still organizes his personal items in the same meticulous way. I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.12. What caused the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me?A. Generation gap.B. Dad’s failure in business.C. My ignorance of Dad.D. Dad’s absence from the family.13. Which of the following can best describe Dad?A. Gentle but strict.B. Hardworking and caring.C. Cautious and realistic.D. Demanding but patient.14. Why did Dad ask his daughter to clean his comb before her birthday?A. To give her a lesson.B. To follow his old habit.C. To fix their relationship.D. To praise her helpfulness.15. Which saying concludes the text best?A. Yesterday once more.B. Let bygones be bygones.C. Some things never change.D. Like father, like daughter.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。