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Sister Carrie 关于《嘉莉妹妹的》PPT

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美国文学Sister-Carrie英文PPT课件

美国文学Sister-Carrie英文PPT课件
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Chas.H.Drouet:
agood clothes; daring;
kindly familiarity
Caroline Meeber: bright; timid;
full of the illusions ; ignorance; youth
Sister Carrie
1
Sister Carrie (1900) is a novel by Theodore Dreiser . ❖ It has been called the "greatest of all American urban novels." ❖ A masterwork of realism
6
Words Characteristic
❖ using lots of words to discribe the environment and human inside that to form the characters.
❖ the Naturalism of Theodore Dreiser
2
Carrie(a country girl)
Charles H. Drouet(traveling salesman)
live together; mistress(情妇)
George W. Hurstwood (resort manager)
mistress; Eloping（私奔）
famous actress 3
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9
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Plot Summary
❖ Dissatisfied with life in her rural Wisconsin home, 18-year-old Caroline Meeber(sister carrie)（P139） takes the train to Chicago, where her older sister Minnie, and her husband Sven Hanson, have agreed to take her in. On the train, Carrie meets Charles Drouet(P146), a traveling salesman, who is attracted to her because of her simple beauty and unspoiled manner. They exchange contact information and both off the train.

Sister Carrie 嘉莉妹妹

Sister Carrie 嘉莉妹妹

After only a few years,Hurstwood discovers that his savings are running out and urges Carrie to work. Carrie turns to New York’s theatres for employment and becomes a chorus girl. As the rapidly aging Hurstwood declines into obscurity, Carrie begins to rise from a chorus girl to a famous actress. She establishes a friendship with another chorus girl, Lola, who begins to urge Carrie to live with her.Finally,Carrie abandons Hurstwood and leaves a farewell note with twenty dollars.
Plot Summary
Plot Summary
PAST PRESENT
FUTURE
The beginging of the story:
Dissatisfied with life in her rural Wisconsin home, 18-year-old Carrie takes the train to Chicago, where her elder sister Minnie, and Minnie's husband, Sven Hanson, have agreed to take her in. On the train, Carrie meets Charles Drouet, a traveling salesman with fine clothing and manners , who is attracted by her because of her beauty and unspoiled manner. They exchange contact information. But upon arriving at her sister's flat, Carrie soon realizes that the Hansons expect her to find a job and pay them rent.

sistercarrie嘉莉妹妹.ppt

sistercarrie嘉莉妹妹.ppt

• Kyra Markham (1891–1967) was an actress, figurative painter and printmaker.
Career
1892: wrote for the Chicago Globe newspaper and then the St. Louis Globe-Democrat, which prepared a lot for his later writing.
no works
1903: began writing again, working for senveewraslpapers
newspapers
1911: Jennie Gerhardt «珍妮姑娘»
In the next 15 years his writing career reached a peak, when he finished most of his main works.
Father: a German immigrant；a Catholic farmer;
move to America to escape the conscription(征兵); treat children severely, only to make them distant from him.
and squalor; two of his sisters were seduced; His older brother: the popular songwriter, Paul Dresser a pattern for Dreiser.
Education
before 1889
graduate from high school in Warsaw; work on his own

嘉莉妹妹

嘉莉妹妹

Class Conflict • Industrial growth brought the United States a period of prosperity during the late 1800s and early 1900s. Factory workers, however, not only earned low incomes, but they also worked long hours. Consequently, a wide division existed between the wealthy and the poor. • Throughout Sister Carrie, the distinction between social classes is obvious. The clothes people wear, the homes in which they live, and the activities in which they are involved distinguish the rich from the poor.
• Drouet discovers he has been cuckolded, Carrie learns that Hurstwood is married, and Hurstwood’s wife, Julia, learns from an acquaintance that Hurstwood has been out driving with another woman and deliberately excluded her from the Elks theatre night. Hurstwood mollifies Carrie by agreeing to marry her, and the couple move to New York City.

chapter1 of sister carrie

chapter1 of sister carrie
Sister Carrie
Theodore Dreiser (1871-1945)
•American modern novelist
• “Three literary giants” with Hemingway and Faulkner
Works:
1900 Sister Carrie 《嘉莉妹妹》 1911 Jennie Gerhardt《珍妮姑娘》 1912 The Financier《金融家》 1914 The Titan《巨人》 1915 The Genius《天才》 1925 An American Tragedy《美国的悲剧》 1946 Bulwark《堡垒》 1947 The Stoic《斯多葛派》 ··········
•Drouet want to carry her grip but Carrie refused. While he still be looking till her sister find her.
•When Carrie see her sister, she realises the change of affectional atmosphere. She still looking at Drouet and when he left, she feels much alone.
• She meets Charles
Drouet, a traveling
salesman, who is
attracted to her
because of her
simple beauty and
unspoiled manner.
self-protection and coquetry
arise the interest

Sister Carrie及其婚姻观PPT

Sister Carrie及其婚姻观PPT
eventuallymarriedjune131944housefourpillars柱子majorworksfictionsistercarrie1900嘉丽妹妹jenniegerhardt1911珍妮姑娘trilogydesire欲望三部曲
About the Author
Dreiser was born in Terre Haute, Indiana,1874.He was died in 1945,aged 74. His father John Dreiser was a ayen in the Eifel region, and the author‘s mother Sarah was from the Mennonite farming community near Dayton, Ohio; she was disowned（否认） for marrying John and converting to Roman Catholicism. Theodore was the twelfth of thirteen children (the ninth of the ten surviving) Dreiser was raised a strict Catholic. American novelist and journalist.
She meets Charles Drouet,a traveling salesman, who is attracted to her beca use of her simple beauty and unspoiled manner.
Drouet want to carry her grip but Carrie refused. While he still be looking till her sister find her. When Carrie see her sister,she realises the change of affectional atmosphere. She still looking at Drouet and when he left, she feels much alone.

英美文学课嘉莉妹妹presentation中英对照

英美文学课嘉莉妹妹presentation中英对照
西奥多· 德莱塞 & 嘉莉妹妹
制作/演讲: 英语12-1班 胡江
Company name
Company slogan here
2
chapter 1
an introduction to the author
作者简介
Company name
Company slogan here
3
who is heTheodore Dreiser
Company name
Company slogan here
13
Company name
Company slogan here
4
Theodore Dreiser
西奥多· 德莱塞
西奥多·德莱塞（1871—1945），美国现代小说的先驱、 现实主义作家之一，他还是一个自然主义者，他的作品贴近广大人 民的生活，诚实、大胆、充满了生活的激情。 德莱塞出生在印第安纳州一个破产的小业主家庭。童年是 在苦难中度过的，中学没毕业就去芝加哥独自谋生。1889年，进 入印第安纳大学学习，一年后再次辍学。1892年，开始了记者生 涯。 他的代表作《嘉莉妹妹》真实再现了当时美国社会，而 《美国悲剧》则是德莱赛成就最高的作品，是人们清晰地看到了美 国社会的真实情况，“至今依然具有巨大的现实意义。”
杜洛埃：一个普通的推销员，凭借着手段，将嘉莉诱骗。但是最终爱上了嘉莉，可是 嘉莉已经和赫斯特伍德私奔了。一个花花公子而已，许多单纯的姑娘就是在这种诱惑 当中迷失了自己。
Company name
Company slogan here
10
main characters
George Hurstwood
•the manager of Fitzgerald and Moy's, a saloon in Chicago.

美国文学Sister Carrie英文PPT

美国文学Sister Carrie英文PPT

Carrie(a country girl)
Hale Waihona Puke Charles H. Drouet(traveling salesman)
live together; mistress(情妇)
George W. Hurstwood (resort manager)
mistress; Eloping（私奔）
famous actress

Criticize
it mainly analyzes the character to depict a real American social life in the late 1890’s, especially those of poor people’s lives from struggling, fighting to failing for their socalled “American Dreams”. At last, the article points out the most important resource resulting in the tragedies: the American social system.

Caroline Meeber: bright; timid; full of the illusions ; ignorance; youth
Chas.H.Drouet: a buoyant traveling salesman ; good clothes; daring; kindly familiarity
Plot Summary

Dissatisfied with life in her rural Wisconsin home, 18-year-old Caroline Meeber(sister carrie)（P139） takes the train to Chicago, where her older sister Minnie, and her husband Sven Hanson, have agreed to take her in. On the train, Carrie meets Charles Drouet(P146), a traveling salesman, who is attracted to her because of her simple beauty and unspoiled manner. They exchange contact information and both off the train.

美国文学Sister Carrie英文(课堂PPT)

美国文学Sister Carrie英文(课堂PPT)
2
Carrie(a country girl)
Charles H. Drouet(traveling salesman)
live together; mistress(情妇)
George W. Hurstwood (resort manager)
mistress; Eloping（私奔）
famous actress 3
7
Criticize
it mainly analyzes the character to depict a real American social life in the late 1890’s, especially those of poor people’s lives from struggling, fighting to failing for their socalled “American Dreams”. At last, the article points out the most important resource resulting in the tragedies: the American social system.
5
Chas.H.Drouet:
a buoyant traveling salesman ;
good clothes; daring;
kindly familiarity
Caroline Meeber: bright; timid;
full of the illusions ; ignorance; youth
6
Words Characteristic
❖ using lots of words to discribe the environment and human inside that to form the characters.

嘉莉妹妹 PPT

嘉莉妹妹 PPT

There is no doubt that the city is the center of the modern life, has become a place for young people to pursue . With the rapid development of American capitalism and economic prosperity, rich material supply to stimulate the consumption , which encourages the people to desire for money and worship. Consumption ideology gradually replaced the mainly production of ideology. This kind of consumption ideology emphasis on cost and material, it has weakened the thrift, saving, control the traditional moral standards.
Writing context
Writing aims
Reference
Historical context
At the beginning of the 20th century in the United States, liberal capitalism vigorous development and enter prosperous period. The United States from a predominantly agricultural society into a city centered society. The development of technology and economic reduce human’s dependence on nature .more and more man is likely to choice their way of life.

嘉莉妹妹presentation

嘉莉妹妹presentation

• 第一,是为了突出自然主 义的特点。作为使自然主 义文学成熟起来的《嘉莉 妹妹》,作者在这部作品 中塑造这个人物的一个目 的就是体现自然主义的特 点。从嘉莉身上体现出来 的自然主义特点就是和赫 斯特伍德形成鲜明对照, 一个是凭着自己的几分天 资在竞争激烈的社会中取 得了成功,而另一个则因 为自己不再年轻能干而被 社会淘汰最终走上自杀的 末路。这就是自然主义的 写照。
物质=成功=幸福 ？ 物质与精神、爱情？ 原则 VS 现实
金钱=一切 ？ 没有金钱，还会有爱情吗？
Time for Story
Carrie
Drouet
Hurstwood
嘉莉的美国梦
Yes
No
？
• 嘉莉：嘉莉原本只是一个 渴望见世面，心地非常单 纯的姑娘。在开往芝加哥 的火车上，在她的心中还 幻想着以后可以回到故乡。 可是残酷的现实开始让她 学会了虚伪与做作。但是 我们不能够说嘉莉无耻， 在被杜洛埃骗上床之后， 嘉莉还渴望杜洛埃能够与 她结婚。嘉莉无疑是向往 更高的生活层次，所以一 步步的抓住机会，努力向 上爬。最终嘉莉的成功， 可以视为原则不得不向社 会现实妥协的表现。
Second. Her diligence and gumption 第二, 她的勤奋，有进取心 Carrie’s diligences find expression in her work. 嘉莉的勤奋主要表现在她的工作上。
初到芝加哥的第二天,她就出去找工作,奔走了一整天,最后找到了一 家周薪四块五的鞋厂,虽然待遇低、工时长,工作环境恶劣,但她忍受 着,后来因为她穿着单薄,禁不起寒冷的袭击病倒了,这份可怜的工作 丢掉了。她成为德鲁埃的情妇后,德鲁埃所属的共济会正在演出一部 募捐戏———《煤气灯下》, 正好缺女主角,德鲁埃便让嘉莉去试试, 她天天在家里练习,后来终于把这个角色成功地表演了出来。这个经 历为她后来在百老汇的成功打下了基础。被赫斯特伍德骗到纽约后, 嘉莉先是家庭主妇,但当赫斯特伍德失业后,生活日趋窘困,嘉莉不得 不自己出去找事做,后来在一家合唱团当一名不起眼的合唱演员。但 她从未放弃希望和努力,后来终于越来越走红,过上了富裕的生活。 她的成功是和她的勤奋分不不开的。

嘉莉妹妹Sister Carrie

嘉莉妹妹Sister Carrie

After coming to New York with Hurstwood
THE LIFE TRAJECTORY OF HERSTWOOD
• His success in Chicago was closely related with his adaption to the environment：he was young, had rich personal connection and accumulated many experience。
PLOT OUTLINE
When she was in desperation, she met a salesman Drouet and she then decided to be his mistress . Later as a result of a greater desire, she became the mistress of Hurstwood, a hotel manager. Hurstwood took her to New York. , Hurstwood’s life became worse and worse but for Carrie, she became a star, got the upper reaches of society and realized her dream.
Darwinian evolutionary ideas; the most human consequence of Darwinian Revolution, ethics
Darwinism had a great influence on numerous people and Theodore Dreiser embraced it.

美国文学Sister Carrie英文PPT

美国文学Sister Carrie英文PPT
❖ the Naturalism of Theodore Dreiser
A
7
Criticize
it mainly analyzes the character to depict a real American social life in the late 1890’s, especially those of poor people’s lives from struggling, fighting to failing for their socalled “American Dreams”. At last, the article points out the most important resource resulting in the tragedies: the American social system.
beauty and unspoiled manner. They
exchange contact information and both off
the train.
A
4
Characters
❖ Caroline Meeber: bright; timid; full of the illusions ; ignorance; youth (P139)
husband Sven Hanson, have agreed to take
her in. On the train, Carrie meets Charles
Drouet(P146), a traveling salesman, who is
attracted to her because of her simple
A
3
Plot Summary

SisterCarrie英文PPT

SisterCarrie英文PPT
要点一
要点二
Conclusion analysis
Although Carrie encountered many setbacks and difficulties in urban life, she ultimately found her own direction and achieved an increase in self-worth.
02
The plot of the story
Plot Overview
Carrie experiences career and emotional ups and downs in the city, gradually losing herself.
Plot development
Sister Carrie, a young rural girl, comes to a big city to pursue her dreams and a better life.
Education
Desite limited resources, Carrie's parents emphasis education She attended a local elementary school and then a high school where she excelled academically
The evolution of values
The characters in the novel constantly evolve and adjust their values as their experiences and environment change, reflecting the dynamism and plasticity of their values.

sister carrie 嘉莉妹妹

sister carrie 嘉莉妹妹
Theodore Dreiser and Sister Carrie
1. Life : Theodore Dreiser(1871-1945)
Dreiser was born from a large, poor, religious, immigrant family at Terre Haute, Indiana on August 27, 1871. He spent his childhood in bitter poverty, lacking education, skill and status. From the age of fifteen he was mainly on his own, taking a variety of menial jobs. As a youth he rebelled against the poverty and narrowness of life around him. In 1886-1887 he attended an Indiana high school and then dropped out to seek jobs in Chicago. One of his high school teachers recognized his talent and insisted on lending him money to go to Indiana University in 1889.

(1941).
In 1938 he attended International Peace Conference in Paris.
In 1944 he was awarded the Merit Medal for Fiction by the American Academy of Arts and Letters. In May, 1945, he joined the American Communist Party. He died of heart failure in Hollywood, California, on December 28, 1945. 2. Major Features (1) As a naturalistic writer, Dreiser stresses determinism in his novels which deal with everyday life, often with its sordid side. His characters are pathetic in their inability to escape their fates. His characters are subject to the control of the natural forces of heredity and environment.
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The Themes
1. Dreams 2. Success 3. Destruction
4. Happiness
5. Selfishness 6. Pursuit 7. Vanity
Harvest from the book
1.You never know what’s coming in the future, but you still need to prepare for it step by step. 2.In the proceed of pursuing dreams, we need to pay our attention to not only material wealth but spiritual happiness.
Main Characters
1. Sister Carrie 2.பைடு நூலகம்Chas. H. Drouet
3. G.W. Hurstwood
Plot Summary
Dissatisfied with life in her rural Wisconsin home, 18-year-old Sister Carrie takes the train to Chicago, where her older sister Minnie has agreed to take her in. On the train, Carrie meets Charles Drouet, a traveling salesman, who is attracted to her because of her simple beauty and unspoiled manner. In order to get rid of the poverty, Carrie lives with Drouet. By the time Drouet introduces Carrie to George Hurstwood, the manager of a respectable bar, her material appearance has improved considerably. In order to satisfy her vanity, Carrie elopes with Hurstwood, and finally they move to New York. In New York, Hurstwood spends all his money, always fails in his business and becomes a beggar. Carrie doesn’t care about him, and finally he commits suicide in a flophouse. Meanwhile, Carrie achieves stardom, but finds that money and fame do not bring her happiness.
About the Author
Theodore Dreiser (August 27, 1871 – December 28, 1945): an American novelist and journalist of the naturalist school. His novels often featured main characters who succeeded at their objectives despite a lack of a firm moral code, and literary situations that more closely resemble studies of nature than tales of choice and agency.
Sister Carrie
Sister Carrie (1900) is a novel wrote by Theodore Dreiser about a young country girl who moves to the big city Chicago where she starts realizing her own American Dream, first as a mistress to men that she perceives as superior, and later becoming a famous actress. It has been called the "greatest of all American urban novels" and was made into a movie by William Wyler in 1952. (The Flesh and the Spirit)