最新中考常见动词词组do、to do、doing 归纳
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todo,doing,do中考高频动词考点汇总今天就来总结一下初中阶段高频出现的一些动词用法,让你从此告别看到to do, doing, do就一脸懵的囧状。
一、加to do的高频考查动词1. afford to do 负担的起做某事We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。
2. agree to do同意做某事Do you agree to have dinner today?今天你同意一块吃饭吗?3. choose to do 选择做某事Why do so many choose to leave their country?为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?4. decide to do 决定做某事She decided to accept the offer.她决定接受这一提议。
5. expect to do 期待做某事The shop expects to make more money this year.这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6. hope to do 希望做某事Ihope to see you again sometime next year.我希望明年某一时候再见到你。
7. hurry to do 急忙做某事We shall have to hurry to get there in time.我们将不得不及时赶到那。
8. manage to do 设法做成某事How do you manage to do such a thing?你是怎么设法做这样的事?9. plan to do 打算做某事Where do you plan to spend your holiday?你打算去哪里度假?10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事Iprefer to travel in the front of the car.我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
Do/To do/Doing 的用法1.+ to do=+ doing:开始做某事begin to do/doing =start to do / doing 不喜欢dislike to do / doing 憎恨做某事hate to do/ doing喜欢做某事like / love to do / doing2.+ to do≠+ doing:忘记去做某事forget to do忘记已经做过某事forget doing记住去做某事(未做)remember to do记得已经做过某事remember doing 继续另一件事go on to do继续做原来的事go on doing 停下来去做某事stop to do 停止做某事stop doing 努力做某事try to do试着做某事try doing悔恨没做某事regret to do 后悔已做某事regret doing3.+ do帮助做某事help (to) do宁愿(不)做某事would rather (not) do最好(不)做某事had better (not) do4.+ doing:完成做某事finish doing喜欢做某事enjoy doing一直做某事keep doing练习做某事practise doing考虑做某事consider doing坚持做某事insist on / upon doing避免做某事avoid doing建议做某事suggest doing错过做某事miss doing想象做某事imagine doing介意做某事mind doing忍不住做某事can’t help doing坚持做某事keep on/ carry on doing成功做某事succeed/ be successful in doing 忙于做某事be busy (in) doing…怎么样? What /How about doing?对做某事感兴趣be interested in doing 因某事谢谢某人thank you for doing(非常)值得被…be (well) worth doing因为…because of doing而不是instead of doing(没)有做某事without/ with doing通过做某事by doing sth担心做某事worry about doing害怕做某事be afraid of doing放弃做某事give up doing做某事有麻烦have trouble / problems /difficulty (in) doing做某事开心have fun/ a good time/enjoy oneself (in) doing浪费时间做某事lose/waste time (in) doing sth 将某人的精力投入到…put one’s effort into doing 某人花费时/钱做某事sb spend +时间/钱(in) doing梦想做某事dream of/about doing5.+to do :选择做某事choose to do拒绝做某事refuse to do需要做某事need to do=require to do迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do准备做某事prepare to do=be ready to do 计划做某事plan to do决定做某事decide to do = make a decision to do = make up one’s mind(s) to do学习learn to do继续做某事continue to do付得起做某事afford to do 似乎做某事seem to do过去常常做某事used to do敢做某事dare to do梦见做某事dream to do碰巧做某事happen to do想做某事would like to do = want to do 别无选择做某事have no choice but to do 同意做某事agree to do希望做某事hope to do希望做某事wish to do不得不做某事have to do做某事失败fail to do答应做某事promise to do逐步做某事get to do更喜欢做某事prefer to do设法做某事manage to do应该做某事ought to do主动做某事offer to do尽某人最大努力做某事try/ do one’s best to do 采取措施做某事take action(s)/steps to do 等着轮到某人做某事wait for one’s turn to do轮流做某事take one’s turn to do有机会做某事have a chance to do没有时间做某事have no time to do与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer to do rather than do =would rather do than do足够…做某事enough+n.+ to do ,adj./adv.+enough+ to do为了… to do = in order to do= so as to do=for doing6.to doing :盼望做某事look forward to doing 习惯于做某事be used to doing 致力于做某事devote …to doing 与…比起来宁愿做某事prefer doing to doing 对…做出贡献make contribution(s) to doing 导致lead to donig7. sb to do :命令某人做某事order sb to do答应某人做某事promise sb to do邀请某人做某事invite sb to do警告某人(不)做某事warn sb (not) to do请求某人(不)做某事ask sb (not ) to do吩咐某人(不)做某事tell sb (not) to do想要某人(不)做某事would like sb(not) to do 需要某人做某事need /require sb (not) to do 鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do使用某人做某事use sth to do教某人做某事teach sb to do 导致某人做某事cause sb to do训练某人做某事train sb to do建议某人做某事advise sb to do允许某人做某事allow sb to do希望某人做某事wish sb to do让某人做木事get sb to do提醒某人做某事remind sb to do拒绝某人做某事refuse sb to do迫使某人做某事force sb to do (agree sb to do是错的,hope sb to do 是错的)8.sb doing:使某人一直做某事keep sb doing sth 介意某人做某事mind sb/ sb’s doing 阻止某人做某事prevent /stop sb (from )doing = keep sb from doing 发现某人正在做某事find sb doing9.sb do/doing看见某人做某事see sb do/ doing 观看某人做某事watch sb do/ doing 听见某人做某事hear sb do/ doing 注意某人做某事notice sb do/ doing(句中有表示时点的词用doing, 有表示频度和感情的词用do)10.sb do:使某人做某事make sb do 让某人做某事let/have sb do帮助某人做某事help sb do = help sb to do11.关于to do/doing/do的句型(1)做某事花费某人…It takes /took+sb+ 时间+ to do (2)做某事对某人而言是…的It’s + adj. for sb/ of sb to do (3)做某事对某人而言是一个遗憾It’s a pity for sb to do(4)是某人第一次做某事It’s one’s first time to do(5)到了(某人)做某事的时候了。
初中新目标英语中考总复习汉语版动词+to do 和动词+doing 句型总结一、带动词ing形式1.坚持做某事keep2.使某人一直做某事keep3. 练习做某事4. 喜欢做某事enjoy5. 完成做某事6. 害怕做某事7. 忙于做某事8. 盼望做某事9.做某事怎么样10. 花时间做某事11. 花钱做某事12. 想做某事13. 阻止某人做某事14.感谢某人做某事15. 感谢做某事16.做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17.去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18. 介意做某事19. 情不自禁做某事20. 考虑做某事21.. 做某事有趣做某事有困难difficulty做某事有困难problem做某事有困难trouble 22. 浪费时间、钱做某事23. 代替做某事24. 错过做某事25. 坚持做某事hold26. 集中精力做某事27. 建议做某事28. 到做某事的时间了29. 有人正在做某事30. 习惯做某事31. 被用来做某事32.具有做某事的丰富经验33. 允许做某事34. 推迟做某事35. 成功做某事36. 以做某事结束37. 放弃做某事38. 梦想做某事二.含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1. 最好(不)做某事2.. 你可以做某事吗?3.为什么不做某事?4. 为什么你不做某事?5. 我们要做某事吗?6.让某人做某事7. 使某人做某事8.感觉某人做某事三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:1. 现在是做某事的时候了2.. 做某事花了某人时间3.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. 你想做某事吗/5.. 做某事好、不好6.某人做某事好、不好7. 足够+形容词做某事8.某人准备好做某事9. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10.某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.想让某人做某事13. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to stay at home rather than go out.14.怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. 迫不及待做某事16.太怎么样而不能做某事17.害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18. 到该干某事的时候了19..我的工作是做某事20.我的梦想是做某事21.我的业余爱好是做某事22.拒绝做某事23. 告诫某人做某事24. 假装做某事25 教授做某事、学习做某事26. 需要做某事27. 愿意做某事28努力做某事29. 尽某人最大努力做某事30. 同意做某事31. 似乎做某事32. 计划做某事33. 为了做某事34. 有机会做某事35. 发现做某事是……36. 有某事要做37.对某人来说,有某事要做38. 渴望做某事39.支付得起做某事40.两个动作连用,表目的41.过去常常做某事42.被用来做某事43.理应做某事44.允许某人做某事45.某人被允许做某事46.最好的方法是做某事47.下一步是做某事48.与某事无关49.第一件事是做某事50.最好做某事51.这是做某事的最好时间52.做某事是个好的办法53.补充做某事54.催促某人做某事55.教育某人做某事56.等待某人做某事57.命令某人做某事58.碰巧做某事59.领导某人做某事60.这是做某事的好地方61.邀请某人做某事62.设计做某事get to do63.期望做某事expect64.志愿做某事65.主动提供做某事66.有机会做某事67.使某人做某事68.做某事是某人的责任69.用某物做某事70.一定会做某事71.不得不做某事72.能够/不能做某事73.74.四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:1. 停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2.忘记做某事/忘记做过某事3.记住做某事/记得做过某事4. 继续做另一件事/继续做某事5. 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)6. 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)7. 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)8. 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:1 开始做某事2.开始做某事3. 继续做某事continue4. 轮流做某事六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。
动词to_do_和_doing总结和口诀动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。
禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。
consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’t help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创)故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。
还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。
老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。
我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。
有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。
中考英语动词+do,to do,doing情况总结目录索引一、+do: (1)二、+to do: (1)三、+doing: (3)四、+to do和doing都有但意思不同: (4)五、+to do和doing都有且意思相同: (4)六、+do和+doing前者强调整个完整事情,后者强调正在发生的动作 (4)学习指导:常诵读,多熟悉,同时通过多阅读多做题巩固的记忆最牢固有效。
没背下,别灰心,做练习同时把本表当作查阅资料,每次查阅后又记住一小块。
查阅得越多,做题再碰到时就越有印象。
一、+do:1.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2.would you please (not) do sth 你可以做某事吗?3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事?why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?4.Shall we do sth.?我们要做某事吗?5.let/make/have sb do sth.让某人做某事二、+to do:1.It’s time to do sth. 该是做某事的时候了2.It takes sb. some time to do sth做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Would you like to do sth.?你想做某事吗?5.It’s good/bad to do sth做某事好/不好6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.对某人来说,做某事好/不好7.be +adj.+ enough to do sth.足够+形容词做某事8.sb. is ready to do sth.某人准备好做某事9.It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10.It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11.would like/decide/want/wish to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12.would like sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事13.prefer to do sth.喜欢做某事14.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.愿做某事而不愿做某事15.how/when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事16.can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事17.too … to do …太怎么样而不能做某事18.be afraid/ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事19.It’s time to do sth到该干某事的时候了20.My job/dream/hobby is to do sth我的工作/梦想/业余爱好是做某事21.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事22.pretend to do sth假装做某事23.teach/educate sb. to do sth.教某人做某事24.learn to do sth 学习做某事25.need to do sth需要做某事26.be willing to do sth愿意做某事27.try to do sth努力做某事28.try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事29.agree to do sth同意做某事30.seem to do sth 好像似乎做某事31.plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth计划做某事32.in order to do sth 为了做某事33.have a chance to do sth有机会做某事34.find it +adj + for sb to do sth发现做某事是……35.have sth to do有某事要做36.There is sth for sb to do对某人来说,有某事要做37.be anxious to do渴望做某事38.afford to do sth 负担得起做某事ed to do sth 过去常常做某事40.be used to do sth被用来做某事41.be supposed to do sth理应做某事42.allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事43.sb be allowed to do sth某人被允许做某事46.the best way is to do sth最好的方法是做某事47.the next step is to do sth 下一步是做某事48.have nothing to do with 与某事无关49.the first thing is to do sth第一件事是做某事50.it’s best to do sth最好做某事51.it’s a good time to do sth这是做某事的最好时间44.it is a good way to do sth 做某事是个好的办法52.urge sb to do 催促某人做某事53.wait for sb to do等待某人做某事45.order sb to do命令某人做某事54.happen to do sth碰巧做某事55.lead sb to do sth引导/导致某人做某事56.it’ a good place to do sth这是做某事的好地方57.invite sb to do邀请某人做某事46.expect to do 期望做某事58.volunteer to do sth志愿做某事59.offer to do sth 主动提供做某事60.have an opportunity to do有机会做某事61.get sb to do sth使某人做某事62.it’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的责63.be sure to do sth一定会做某事64.have to do sth不得不做某事65.be able / unable to do sth能够/不能做某事66.take turns to do轮流做某事三、+doing:1.keep doing坚持做某事2.keep sb. doing使某人一直做某事3.practise doing sth.练习做某事4.enjoy doing喜欢做某事5.finish doing完成做某事6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事be busy doing 忙于做某事7.look forward to doing盼望做某事8.how about doing/what about doing做某事怎么样9.spend some time (in)doing花时间做某事10.spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事11.feel like doing想做某事12.stop/keep/prevent sb. from doing阻止某人做某事13.thank sb. for doing感谢某人做某事14.thanks for doing感谢做某事15.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服16.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17.mind doing介意做某事18. can’t help doing情不自禁做某事19. consider doing考虑做某事20. have fun doing sth.. 做某事有趣21. have difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth做某事有困难22.waste time/money doing浪费时间或金钱做某事23. instead of doing代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25. hold on to doing坚持做某事26. pay attention to doing集中精力做某事27. suggest doing建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了29. There is sb doing sth有人正在做某事30. be used to doing sth 习惯做某事31. be used for doing sth被用来做某事32. have a lot of experience doing具有做某事的丰富经验33 sb. allow doing sth允许做某事34. put off doing sth推迟做某事35. succeed in doing sth 成功做某事36. end up doing以做某事结束37. give up doing放弃做某事38. prefer doing to doing 喜欢做某事胜过做某事39. try doing 尝试做某事四、+to do和doing都有但意思不同:1.stop to do/ doing停下来做另一件事/停止做某事2.forget to do/ doing忘记去做某事/忘记做过某事3.remember to do/doing记住去做某事/记得做过某事4.go on to do/doing继续做另一件事/继续做同一件事5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时/长期)7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时/长期)8.hate to do/doing讨厌做某事(临时/长期)五、+to do和doing都有且意思相同:1.begin to do/doing开始做某事2.start to do/doing开始做某事3.continue to do/doing继续做某事六、+do和+doing前者强调整个完整事情,后者强调正在发生的动作1.hear sb do sth./doing听见某人做了某事;听见某人正在做某事2.see/watch sb do sth./doing看到/观看某人做了某事;看见/观看某人正在做某事3.notice sb do sth/doing注意到某人做了某事;注意某人正在做某事。
动词后加to do 和 doing的记忆口诀一、只能用动名词(ing)作宾语[口诀]考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练,否定完成停欣赏。
禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意弃逃亡。
consider考虑suggest建议/advocate 提倡主张look forward to 盼望forgive原谅/pardon 原谅acknowledge承认/admit 承认postpone延迟延期/delay 延迟/defer 拖延recall回想/fancy 幻想爱好avoid避免miss错过keep保持practise练习实践deny否认complete完成/finish 完成cease停止/quit 放弃停止appreciate感激欣赏forbid禁止/prevent 阻止imagine设想risk冒险can’t help 不禁mind介意escape逃跑逃避加动名词的动词大集合口诀(原创)故事是以一个家长的口吻讲述:我有时很感激欣赏(appreciate)我的孩子,但总是避免(avoid)承认(admit)这一点,请允许(allow)我寻求您的建议(advise),{名词为advice}您考虑(consider)后告诉我如何克服这个小缺点。
还有一件事,我的孩子总是拖延(delay)他不喜欢(dislike)的事,不可否认(deny)这就是逃避(escape)。
老师原谅(excuse)了他,但是告诫他要喜欢(enjoy)自己的该做的事。
我曾经禁止(forbid)他凭空想象(fancy)赶快完成(finish)自己手头的事,他反对我并保持(keep)他的想象(imagine),说介意(mind)自已会错过(miss)任何灵感。
有专家告诉我要允许(allow)孩子去实践(practise),去冒险(risk),因为孩子不能抵制(resist)自己闯的诱惑,只要建议(suggest)他忍受(stand)住任何学习工作的艰苦就可以了。
初中新目标英语中考总复习动词+to do 和动词+doing 句型总结1.carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事2. keep sb. doing 使某人一直做某事3. practise doing sth. 练习做某事4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5. finish doing 完成做某事6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7.be busy doing 忙于做某事8.look forward to doing 盼望做某事9. how about doingwhat about doing 做某事怎么样10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12. feel like doing 想做某事13. stop/keep/prevent … from doing 阻止某人做某事14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船18. mind doing 介意做某事19.can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事20.consider doing 考虑做某事21. have fun doing sth. 做某事有趣have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难have trouble doing sth做某事有困难have problem doing sth做某事有困难22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事23. instead of doing 代替做某事24. miss doing 错过做某事25.hold on to doing 坚持做某事26.pay attention to doing 集中精力做某事27.suggest doing 建议做某事28. It’s time for doing 到做某事的时间了含有不带to的动词不定式句型:1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗?3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事7. make sb. do sth. have sb do sth 使某人做某事8.feel sb do sth感觉某人做某事含有带to的动词不定式句型:1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间3. tell/ ask/ want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好7. be +adj.+ enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事9. It’s + adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)10. It’s + adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这事真好)11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth.想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事16. too … to do … 太怎么样而不能做某事17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事18.It’s time to do sth 到该干某事的时候了19.My job is to do sth.我的工作是做某事20.My dream is to do sth我的梦想是做某事21.My hobby is to do sth我的业余爱好是做某事22.refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23.warn sb to do sth 告诫某人做某事24.pretend to do sth 假装做某事25.teach/learn to do sth 教授做某事、学习做某事26.need to do sth 需要做某事27.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事28.try to do sth 努力做某事29.try one’s time to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事30.agree to do sth 同意做某事31.seem to do sth 似乎做某事32.plan to do sth /make a plan to do sth 计划做某事33.in order to do sth 为了做某事34.have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事35.find it +adj + for sb to do sth 发现做某事是……36.have sth to do 有某事要做37.There is sth for sb to do 对某人来说,有某事要做38.be anxious to do 渴望做某事39.两个动作连用,表目的。
英语动词后面加do、to do 和doing一.加ing句型:1.carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事2.practise doing sth.练习做某事3.keep sb.doing 使某人一直做某事4.enjoy doing 喜欢做某事5.finish doing 完成做某事6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事7.(sth)be worth doing 值得做某事8.be busy doing 忙于做某事9.how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样10.spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事11.spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事12.feel like doing 想做某事13.stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻止某人做某事(stop和prevent句型中from可省,keep 句型中from不可省)14.thank (sb )for doing 感谢(某人)做某事15.do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing做点饭、打扫卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服15.go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船17.mind doing 介意做某事18.prefer doing …to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事19.can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事20.have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem (in)doing sth.做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难21.waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事22.instead of doing 代替做某事23.miss sth/doing sth 错过做某事二、加不带to的动词不定式句型即后跟动词原形的句型:1.had better (not) do sth.最好(不)做某事2.would you please (not) do sth.你可以做某事吗?3.why not do sth.为什么不做某事?4.why don’t you do sth.为什么你不做某事?5.Shall we do sth.我们要做某事吗?6.let sb do sth.让某人做某事7.make/have sb.do sth.使某人做某事三、加带to的动词不定式句型:1.It’s time to do sth.现在是做某事的时候了2.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花了某人时间3.tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb.to do sth.告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事4.Would you like to do sth.你想做某事吗/5.It’s good/bad to do sth.做某事好、不好6.It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth.某人做某事好、不好7.be+adj.+enough to do sth.足够。
中考英语动词短语固定搭配(to do /doing/ do)一、接不定式(而不接动名词)1.afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 赞同做某事3.aim to do sth. 计划做某事4.arrange to do sth. 布置做某事5.ask to do sth. 要求做某事6.beg to do sth. 恳求做某事7.care to do sth. 想要做某事8.choose to do sth. 决议做某事9.decide to do sth. 决议做某事10.demand to do sth. 要求做某事11.determine to do sth. 决计做某事12.expect to do sth. 等待做某事13.fail to do sth. 未能做某事14.fear to do sth. 惧怕做某事15.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事16.help to do sth. 协助做某事17.hesitate to do sth. 犹疑做某事18.hope to do sth. 希望做某事19.learn to do sth. 学习做某事20.long to do sth. 盼望做某事21.manage to do sth. 设法做某事22.offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事23.plan to do sth. 方案做某事24.prepare to do sth. 预备做某事25.pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事26.promise to do sth. 容许做某事27.refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事28.struggle to do sth. 努力做某事29.want to do sth. 想要做某事30.wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接不定式作宾补1.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3.ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)某人做某事4.bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐某人做某事5.beg sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事6.cause sb. to do sth. 招致某人做某事mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事9.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事10.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞某人做某事11.expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事12.forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事13.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事14.get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事15.hate sb. to do sth. 厌恶某人做某事16.help sb. to do sth. 协助某人做某事17.intend sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事18.invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事19.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事20.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事21.mean sb. to do sth. 计划要某人做某事22.need sb. to do sth. 需求某人做某事23.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事24.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事26.persuade sb. to do sth. 压服某人做某事27.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事28.remind sb. to do sth. 提示某人做某事29.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事30.teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事31.tell sb. to do sth. 通知某人做某事32.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事33.trouble sb. to do sth. 费事某人做某事34.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事35.warn sb. to do sth. 正告某人做某事36.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:1.汉语说:回绝某人做某事英语不说:refuse sb. to do sth.2.汉语说:惩罚某人做某事,英语不说:punish sb. to do sth.3.汉语说:赞成某人做某事英语不说:approve sb. to do sth.4.汉语说:告诉某人做某事英语不说:inform sb. to do sth.5.汉语说:欢送某人做某事英语不说:welcome sb. to do sth.6.汉语说:坚持某人做某事英语不说:insist /persist sb. to do sth.7.汉语说:惧怕某人做某事英语不说:fear sb. to do sth.8.汉语说:原谅某人做某事英语不说:excuse/ forgive sb. to do sth.英语说:excuse /forgive sb. for doing sth.9.汉语说:建议某人做某事英语不说:suggest /propose sb. to do sth. 英语说:advise sb. to do sth.10.汉语说:希望某人做某事英语不说:hope sb. to do sth.英语说:wish sb. to do sth.11.汉语说:布置某人做某事英语不说:arrange sb. to do sth.英语说:arrange for sb. to do sth. 12.汉语说:要求某人做某事英语不说:demand sb. to do sth.英语说:demand of sb. to do sth.13.汉语说:感激某人做某事英语不说:thank sb. to do sth.英语说:thank sb. for doing sth.14.汉语说:恭喜某人做某事英语不说:congratulate sb. to do sth.英语说:congratulate sb. on doing sth.15.汉语说:阻止某人做某事英语不说:prevent sb. to do sth.英语说:stop sb. from doing sth.。
一.Doing的用法1.动词+doing(只能加doing的动词)Like/dislike/enjoy/have fun doing喜欢做consider doing考虑做mind (sb) doing介意做imagine doing 想象做suggest doing建议做practice doing练习做finish doing结束做what about/ how about doing sth 做某事如何Thank you for doing sth. 为…感谢某人keep/go/ (on) /continue doing持续做can’t help doing情不自禁做feel like doing想要做be busy doing 忙于做某事go +doing (go shopping) 去做某事no +doing 禁止做某事be worth doing 值得做be busy doing sth 忙于做某事can’t stop doing sth 忍不住做某事spend time/money (in) doing 花费时间做某事waste time/money (in) doing浪费时间做某事have trouble/difficulty/problems/experience (in) doing 做某事有困难/有经验be /getused for doing sth = be used to do sth.被用来作某事be /get/used to doing 习惯于做某事pay attention to doing 注意做某事stick to doing sth 坚持做某事look forward to doing期望做某事be interested in doing=take an interest in doing对---感兴趣be good at doing sth= do well in doing sth.擅长作某事about: be worried about doing担忧做be embarrassed about 尴尬做be annoyed about 反感做with: be pleased with doing对做---满意prefer doing to doing宁愿—也不愿without: without doing没做from: stop sb (from) doing=prevent sb from doing=keep sb from doing(但keep sb doing使某人不停的做)by: by doing通过做二.动词+doing和to do 意义无大区别begin doing/ begin to dostart doing/ start to do开始做like doing / like to dolove doing / love to do 喜欢做三.动词+doing和to do意义不同forget doing 忘记做过某事forget to do忘记去做某事(还未做)remember doing 记得做过某事remember to do记得要去做某事(还未做)stop doing=give up doing sth 停止做某事stop to do停下来去做另一件事try /try one’s best to do尽力做try doing 尝试着去做四.动词+to doagree to do同意做want to do想要做would like to do想要做,愿意做decide to do决定做hope/ wish to do希望做plan to do 计划做be supposed to sth =should do sth应该做某事learn to do学会做be /make sure to sth 确定做某事offer to do 主动要求做help (to) do /help sb with sth帮着做afford to do担负得起做refuse to do拒绝做regret to do 遗憾地做dare to do敢做seem to do似乎做promise to do许诺做can’t wait to do迫不及待做pretend to do假装做used to do过去常常做have sth /nothing to do 有某事要做it’s one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的责任make up /change one’s mind to do sth.下定/改变某人决心做某事其他用法:疑问词+ to dowhen/where/what/how/which/whether…todo形式主语:主语+think/feel/find…it+形容词+for(中性词).+ to doit +形容词+of(褒/贬义词).+ to dotoo+形容词+to do sth =not enough to do= so thatit takes sb. some time to do sth.be sorry/lucky/ happy/glad/pleased to do很抱歉/开心幸运动词+sb.+ to doallow sb to do 允许某人做某事get sb. to do 让某人做某事ask sb. to do 让某人做某事tell sb. to do 让某人做某事want/would like sb. to do 想要做某事encourage sb. to do 鼓励某人做某事teach sb. to do 教某人做某事train sb. to do 训练某人做某事advise sb. to do 建议做人某事lead sb. to do 领导某人做某事invite sb. to do 邀请某人做某事expect sb. to do期待某人做remind sb. to do提醒某人做(但remind sb of doing使某人想起做过某事)五.动词+sb. + dosee /watch/hear/feel/notice sb do sth 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人做某事see /watch/hear/feel/notice sb doing sth 看见/听见/感觉/注意某人正在做某事其他不带to的不定式Why not do sth=why don’t do sth 为什么不做某事let sb do sth 让某人做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事be made to do sth 被迫做某事have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事had better do最好做would rather do than do宁愿做某事而不做某事prefer to do rather than do宁愿做某事而不做某事情态动词+do动词原形will/would/can/may/might/must/should/shall+do。