高中英语必修二重点单词短语大汇总(人教版)

人教版新课标高中英语必修2重点词汇，短语，句子复习必修二M2 Unit1重点单词:cultural survive remain state 州valuable贵重的rare 稀有的dynasty belong heat 高温，压力select 精选design fancy jewel reception 接待，接受amazinglight wonder remove furniture 家具，设备decorate装饰secretly 秘密地wooden doubt prove 证明besidesconsider 考虑，认为opinion evidence 证据pretend 假装treasure财富，财产celebrate 庆祝former mystery神秘重点短语look into serve as 担任，充当，起…作用take apart in 拆开rather than think highly of 看重belong toin search of in return care aboutagree wit h to one’s surprise重点句子1.There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ……2.Frederick William I, to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it.3.In 1770, the room was completed the way she wanted.4.this was a time when the two countries were at war.5.….. could never have imagined that his greatest gift to …….6.This gift was the Amber Room which was given this name because …..7.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown color like honey.8.The design of the room was in a fancy style popular in those days.9.It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, which took the country’s best artists ……. 必修二M2 Unit2重点单词honest ancient 古代的compete competitor medalhost magical interview athlete admit 限制stadium gymnasium replace prize 奖品sliver ？？physical/mental root 根，根源relate 叙述，涉及poster 海报advertisefoolish promise 承诺golden regular 规则的slave保存responsibility 责任opportunity时机allow 允许spirit 精神volunteerhomeland glory 光荣hopeless nowadays standard重点短语take part in/join in used to play a role incompete against/for 与…竞争work out 解决，算出make surea set of 一套as well every four yearsone after another all over the world as a matter of factpick up 捡起stand for 象征on a …. Basis…的基础together with find out 找出，查明，发现make a bargain with和…讨价还价重点句子1. … a special village is built for them to live in.2. I lived in what you called “Ancient Greece”.3. But of course you can ask any questions you like.4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for the event will be admitted as competitors.5. That’s why they are called the Winter Olympics.6. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women.7. It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running r aces, together with …..必修二M2 Unit3重点单词：Revolution革命universal 普遍的artificial 人造的intelligence 才能anyhowtotally 完全地advantage/disadvantage type 类型disagreematerial 重要的personal create 创造arise wander 徘徊wonder 想知道predict 预报devoted sum 总数develop 发展rapidly 迅速地memory shape形状network application应用，用途connect 链接，附上quality download internet virusweb signal 信号program coach electronicspoil 掠夺niece 外甥女expert 熟练的finance 财政mobileperformance explore analytical 分析的logically逻辑上cheat欺骗operate/operator/operation calculate/calculatorsimple-minded technology/technological重点短语as a result deal with have … in commonmake up after all watch overbe filled with 被…充满with the help of compare …to/with ….比较According to at that time from then onShare … with … as well as be crazy aboutProvide …. With in a way重点句子1.Over time my memory has developed so much that … I never forgot anything I have been told.2.I was programmed by an operator who uses cards with holes.3.At that time it was considered a technological revolution ….4.I wondered if I would grow any larger.5.Alan Turing, wrote a book about how I could be made to work as a “universal machine” to solve anydifficult mathematical problem.6.As time went by, I was made smaller.These changes only became possible as my memory improved.7. I have been used in offices and homes since 1970s.必修二M2 Unit4重点单词wild/wildlife protection reserve hunt/hunter lossstomach 胃apply 申请suggest thick disappear 消失insect 昆虫，卑鄙的人contain 包含powerful drug 药，carpetaffect v.影响attention bite (bit, bitten)咬effect n.影响zonerecently fierce 凶猛的lazy distant 遥远的furrespond destroy appreciate incident dustUnexpected意外的inspect 检查sweater 毛衣rare 稀有的secure安全的dinosaur重点短语die out pay attention to come into beingget dressed in peace in dangerprotect…from be concerned about have an effect onwake up turn around burst into laughterin relief a certain number of without mercy残忍地according to know for sure 肯定endangered species重点句子1.There Daisy saw an antelope looking sad.2.We/re being killed for ……Our fur is being used to make ……I wonder what is being done to help you.Daisy turned around and found that she was being watched by an elephant.So good things are being done to save wildlife.3.Please show me a place where there’s some wildlife protection.4.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.5.Others think the earth got too hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more.6.It is hoped that one day there will be enough animals …….必修二M2 Unit5重点单词:appreciate musician/musical clap 鼓掌form pretendearn extra额外的stick 刺saying unknownreputation 名声instrument sort concert bandfame reputation brief pub studioactor humorous broadcast celebrate attractivesensitive 敏感的realize copy fan devotionrecognize upset Rap Choral Rock’ n’ RollFolk music Jazz Classical music Orchestra Country musicattractive/attract/attraction advertisement/advertise passer-by/passers-byperform/performance loosely/loosen重点短语to be honest play jokes on break up 分手，解散，打碎by chance come up with 提出dream ofbe based on in addition l另外as well asin cash attach importance to 认为…有重要性pay for支付rely on get familiar with or so大约重点句子1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clappingand enjoying your singing? （with复合结构做状语）2. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as played music, most of which was basedloosely on the Beatles.3. So they left Britain, to which they were never to return.4. ….. but they could only find one who was good enough.5. …… the Monkees would play and sing songs written by other musicians.6. …… after a year or so in which they became more serious about t heir work, the Monkeesstarted ……7. They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.。

人教版高中英语必修二知识点大全一、重点单词1.former adj 以前的；（两者中）前者的《1》前者......后者......the former … the latter…★我赞成前一个观点而他支持后一个。

I’m in favor of the former opinion while he is in support of the latter one.2.preserve vt.保存；保护；维持；n.保护区《1》保护......免受......preserve… from/against doing sth 《2》保存完好的well-preserved★保护环境免受污染至关重要。

It is highly important to preserve the environment from being polluted.☞ preservaton n.保护3.promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级《1》促进和平promote peace《2》得到晋升get promoted★由于缺乏专业知识，他没有得到提升。

He failed to get promoted for lack of professional knowledge. ☞ promotion n.提升，促销4.application 申请表；用途；运用；应用（程序）《1》求职信 A job application (letter)《2》申请信，求职信A letter of application《3》向......提出申请→ apply to sb for sth→ make an application to sb for sth《4》致力于apply oneself/one’s mind to doing sth★你只有专心学习，才会通过考试。

You will pass the exam only if you really apply yourself to your study.☞ apply v.运用，应用5.banace n.平衡；均匀vt. 使平衡《1》保持平衡keep balance《2》保持均衡的饮食keep a balanced diet《3》失去平衡: lose one’s balance/ out of balance《5》使A和B平衡keep a balance between A and B《6》总的来说On balance6.proposal n.提议；建议《1》提出建议make/put forward a proposal《2》同意、接受提议approve of/accept a proposal★他们都同意我的建议，我们分摊计程车费。

人教版高中英语必修2重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1 Cultural Relics【重点词汇、短语】1. survive 幸免，生存，生还2. in search of 寻找3. select 挑选4. design 设计，图案，构思5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象6. decorate 装饰，装潢7. belong to 属于8. in return 作为回报9. at war 处于交战中10. remove 移动，搬动11. less than 少于12. doubt 怀疑13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值14. take apart 拆开15. explode 爆炸16. sink 下沉，沉下17. think highly of 高度评价【重点句型】1. There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问…2. when的用法was/were doing…when… 正在做某事…这时was/were about to do… when…. 将要做某事…这时had just done…when…刚做完某事…这时3. China is larger than any other country in the world. (同一范围内的比较)She runs faster than any man in Greece. （不同范围内的比较）4. the way的用法The way___ he explained to us was quite simple. (that/which/省略)The way ___ he explained the sentence to us was not difficult. (that/in which/省略) 5. worth的用法be (well) worth doing sth （很）值得做某事be worthy to be done = be worthy of being doneIt’s worthwhile to do sth= it’s worthwhile doing sth6. “疑问词+ to do” 结构，在句中做主语、宾语、表语How to do it is a question.I do n’t know what to do next.7. it做形式主语It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.事实证明骄必败。

人教版高中英语必修二单词短语默写表Unit 1一、课文单词短语表adj. 文化的n. 遗物；遗迹；纪念物adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的adj. 贵重的；有价值的vi. 幸免；幸存；生还n. 花瓶；瓶n. 朝代；王朝寻找vt. 使吃惊；惊讶adj. 令人吃惊的vt. 挑选；选择n. 蜜；蜂蜜n. 设计；图案；构思vt. 设计；计划；构思adj. 奇特的；异样的vt. 想象；设想；爱好n. 风格；风度；类型v. 装饰；装修n. 珠宝；宝石n. 艺术家vi. 属于；为……的一员属于作为报答；回报n. 接待；招待会；接收处于交战状态vt. 移动；搬开少于adj. 木制的n. 怀疑；疑惑vt. 怀疑；不信n. 神秘；神秘的事物adj. 以前的；从前的prep. 值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj. [古]值钱的vt. 重建adj. 本地的；当地的adv. 分离地；分别地拆开n. 绘画；画n. 城堡n. 审判；审讯；试验n. 目击者；证人n. 根据；证据vi. 爆炸n. 入口n. 水手；海员；船员vi. (sank, sunk; sunk, sunken) 下沉；沉下n. 少女；女仆看重；器重adj. 非正式的n. 争论；辩论vi. 争论；辨论二、短语句型1．寻找2．属于3．作为报答4．处于交战状态5．少于6．拆开7．看重；器重8．充当；担任9．风格奇特的10．而不是11. 幸免于某事从……存活下来；流传下来12. －毫无疑问……无疑地；确实地我怀疑是否……13.①.“值……”②“(很)值得做”14. 表示推测“肯定不会做…”（虚拟语气，与现在事实相反）15. 使某事被做have her plan accepted她的计划会被接受短语答案：1．in search of 寻找2．belong to 属于3．in return 作为报答4．at war 处于交战状态5．less than 少于6．take apart 拆开7．think highly of 看重；器重8．serve as 充当；担任9．be of the fancy style 风格奇特的10．rather than 而不是11.survive sth. 幸免于某事survive from sth. 从……存活下来；流传下来12.There is no doubt that－毫无疑问……without doubt 无疑地；确实地I doubt whether (if)．..我怀疑是否……13.①be worth＋n.“值……”(仅限于少数表示钱数或某种代价的比喻性名词)②be (well) worth doing “(很)值得做”(用well修饰；用动名词的主动式表示被动含义) 16.could have done表示推测“肯定不会做…”（虚拟语气，与现在事实相反）17.have/get sth.done可以表示：使某事被做have her plan accepted她的计划会被接受Unit 2一、课文单词短语表adj. 古代的；古老的vi. 比赛；竞争n. 竞争者参加；参与n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章代表；象征；表示n. 希腊adj. 希腊（人）的；希腊语的n. 希腊人；希腊语adj. 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的n. 志愿者；志愿兵adj. 志愿的；义务的vt. & vi. 自愿n. 祖国；本国adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的n. 基础；根据n. 运动员；运动选手vt. & vi. 容许；承认；接纳n. 奴隶adv. 现今；现在n.(pl) 体操；体能训练n.(pl) 体育运动；竞技也；又；还vt. 做东；主办；招待n. 主人n. 责任；职责vt. 取代；替换；代替n. 座右铭；格言；警句adj. 快的；迅速的n. 想像性；相似点vt. & vi. 收费；控诉n. 费用；主管主管；看管adj. 物理的；身体的vt. 罚款n. 海报；招贴vt. & vi. 做广告；登广告n. 光荣；荣誉vi. 讨价还价；讲条件n. 便宜货adj. 没有希望的；绝望的adj. 愚蠢的；傻的n. 疼痛；痛苦陆续地；一个接一个地vi. & vt. 应受（报答或惩罚）；值得n. 敲击二、短语1．参加2．代表3．每四年4．一组；一套5．被准许进入6．在……中起重要作用7. 也，又，还8．主管；看管9．陆续地；一个接一个地10．拾起11、与……竞争12、①承认做某事②被……录取13、＝某人负责/管理某事14、对……负责任= 对……负责(担义务)15、参加，参与16、拾起，捡起，挑出，搭载17、强调句型18、“…也不”19、“…也是不”20、“的确如此”短语答案：二、短语1．take part in 参加2．stand for 代表3．every four years 每四年4．a set of 一组；一套5．be admitted to 被准许进入6．play an important role in 在……中起重要作用7.as well 也，又，还8．in charge 主管；看管9．one after another 陆续地；一个接一个地10．pick up 拾起11、compete with/against 与……竞争12、①admit＋doing承认做某事②be admitted sb. to/into...被……录取13、sb. take charge of sth. (＝be in charge of)某人负责/管理某事14、take responsibility for sth..对……负责任=be responsible for对……负责(担义务)15、take part in参加，参与16、pick up拾起，捡起，挑出，搭载17、It is/was+强调部分+that...是强调句型18、“neither/nor＋be(助动词或情态动词)＋主语”“…也不”nor do I 我也不19、so＋be(助动词或情态动词)＋主语“…也是不”so do I我也是20、so＋主语＋be(助动词或情态动词)“的确如此”so I do我的确如此Unit 3一、课文单词短语表adj. 分析的vt. 计算adj. 普遍的；通用的；宇宙的vt. 简化n. 总数；算术题；金额n. （电脑）操作员；接线员adj. 合逻辑的；合情理的adv. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地n. 工艺；科技；技术adj. 科技的n. 革命adj. 人造的；假的n. 智力；聪明；智能adj. 智能的；聪明的vt. 解决；解答从……时起n. 真实；事实；现实adj. 私人的；个人的；亲自的adv. 就个人而言；亲自n. 管；管子；电子管结果adj. 总的；整个的n. 总数；合计adv. 完全地；整个地如此……以致于……n. 网络；网状物n. 网n. 应用；用途；申请n. 金融；财经adj. 可移动的；机动的vt. & vi. 探索；探测；探究adv. （也作anyway）无论如何；即使如此n. 目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分n. 幸福；快乐人类adj. 支持的；支撑的vt. 下载n. 病毒vi. & vt. 发信号n. 信号n. 同伴；伙伴n. 类型vt. & vi. 打字在某种程度上n. 教练vi. (arose, arisen)出现；发生在……的帮助下adj. 电子的n. 外观；外貌；出现n. 性格；特点处理；安排；对付看守；监视adj. 顽皮的；淘气的vt. 损坏；宠坏二、短语1．共有；共用(与……)有/无/很多/许多/几乎无共同之处共同，共有，共用2．从……时起3．成为现实4．结果由于；作为……的结果由……引起导致；结果5．在某种程度上6．在……的帮助下7．处理8．看守；监视9．赠送10．对……着迷11．弥补；整理12．毕竟13、“起因于，由……产生”arise vi. (arose, arisen)14、向……提出申请；适用于……申请……15、表示“过了多久才……”。

人教版新课标高中英语M1u5 重点词汇，短语，句子Unit5 Nelson Mandela----a modern herolose heart 丧失勇气worry about 担心（动作）lose one ’ s heart爱to上，喜欢上be worried about 担心（状态）in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to被判处be out of work = lose one失’业s jobbe equal to 相等的，平等的as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上beg for 乞讨blow up 充气，爆炸set up 建立，创立；设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长；被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立；设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出；开始（ set out to do sth）be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为而死stop sb (from) doing sthdie from 死于（外因）prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死于（内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等）put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison把投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advice 不可数 a piece of adviceadvise doing sthfight for 为争取而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with同并肩作战/同斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sth.work out 算出have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sthbe willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’ s dream实现of的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴break the law 违反法律come to power 当权，上台1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时（作状语：副词；介词短语；状语从句），要使用部分倒装 ------ 用一般疑问句语序。

人教版必修第二册全册单词短语句型汇总Unit 1Cultural Heritage (1)Unit 2Wildlife Protection (6)Unit 3The Internet (12)Unit 4History And Traditions (19)Unit 5Music (24)Unit 1Cultural HeritageⅠ.重点单词1．former adj.以前的；(两者中)前者的2．preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n．保护区preservable adj.可保存的preservation n．保存preserver n．保护者；保存者3．promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级promote sb.(from sth.) to sth. 把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promote sth. to ...把某物推销给……promoter n．赞助人；发起者promotion n．提升；推广；晋级；促进4．app n．应用程序；应用软件(application的缩略形式)application n．申请(表)；用途；运用；应用(程序)make an application (to sb. for sth.) (向某人)申请(某物)apply vi. 申请；请求vt. 应用；运用5．balance n．平衡；均匀vt.使平衡keep/lose one's balance 保持/失去平衡out of balance 失去平衡be off balance 失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡on balance 总的说来6．likely adj.可能的adv.可能地sb./sth. is likely to do sth.……可能做某事It is likely that...可能……7．limit n．限度；限制vt.限制；限定limited adj.有限的，限制的limitation n．限制；控制；局限limit...to...把……限定在……范围之内within the limits of 限定在……范围之内set a limit to...对……规定限度within limits 在某种程度上；有一点限制8．prevent vt.阻止；阻碍；阻挠prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.制止(防止)某人(或某物)做某事(在现代英语中from常常可以省略，但在被动句中，from不能省略)stop sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from在主动句中可以省略)keep sb./sth. from doing sth.(其中的from不可省略)9．loss n．丧失；损失at a loss 不知所措；困惑blood loss 失血weight loss 体重减少job loss 失业10．contribution n．捐款；贡献；捐赠make contributions to对……做出贡献，相当于make a contribution tocontribute v．捐助；捐献；贡献出；投稿contribute to有助于；促使；导致11．within prep.&adv. 在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内within reach (＝close enough to touch) 伸手可及within easy reach of (＝close to) 离……很近within sight of sth. 能看到某物的近距离12．conduct n．行为；举止；管理方法vt.组织；安排；带领conductor n．售票员；(合唱队等的)指挥者conduct oneself well/badly(行为)表现好/差13．donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠；赠送；献(血)donate...to...把……赠予……donate blood to a blood bank向血库献血donation n．捐赠；捐赠物，捐款give/make/present a donation to捐赠……send a donation to...把捐款寄往……donator捐赠者14．attempt n．& vt.企图；试图；尝试attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事at the/one's first attempt第一次尝试make/in an attempt to do sth.尝试/试图做某事make/in an attempt at(doing) sth.尝试/试图做某事15．worthwhile adj.值得做的；值得花时间的“值得做某事”的句型差别：It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.sth. is ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ worth doing worthy ⎩⎨⎧ of being done to be done16．entrance n ．入口；进入entrance to sth.进入……的入口(门口)17．process n ．过程；进程；步骤 vt .处理；加工18．forgive vt .&vi .原谅；宽恕 vt .对不起；请原谅forgive sb.(for) sth.原谅某人某事forgive doing sth.原谅做某事19．throughout prep .各处；遍及；自始至终20．quality n ．质量；品质；素质；特征 adj .优质的；高质量的of ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧good/high quality 质量好的；品质优秀的bad/poor quality 质量差的；品质低劣的 21．tradition n ．传统；传统的信仰或风俗by tradition (＝according to tradition) 根据传统(习俗)follow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统carry on the tradition 继承传统It is the tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 按照传统(某人)应该做某事22．opinion n ．意见；想法；看法ask the opinion of sb. 征求某人的意见have a high/low/good/bad opinion of...对……评价高/低/好/差in one's opinion (＝in the opinion of sb.) 就某人看来23．comparison n ．比较；相比in comparison with 与……相比compare vt .比较；匹敌；比喻；相比 n ．比较compare...with/to...把……和……相比较compare...to...把……比作……compared to/with...和……相比(通常作状语)compare notes with sb.与某人交换意见或看法beyond/without compare 无与伦比，举世无双Ⅰ.重点短语1．take part in 参与(某事)；参加(某活动)2．give way to 让步；屈服give away 暴露(自己的情况)；泄露(秘密)；赠送；捐赠；颁发give back 归还；使恢复give in (to)屈服；让步；上交give off发出(光、热、气味等)；散发give out分发；用完；耗尽；发出give up放弃；认输3．lead to导致lead sb. to/into sp.把某人带到……；领到某地lead sb.to引导某人……lead a/an...life过……的生活lead sb. to do sth.引导某人做某事lead the way引路，带路result in导致result from由……导致4．turn to向……求助turn against反对turn away回绝turn up调大；出现turn off关掉turn back往回走turn down关小；调低；拒绝turn in上交turn on接通；打开5．day and night日日夜夜地；整日整夜all day(long)一整天day after day(强调重复)日复一日地；天天day by day(强调变化)一天天地；逐日地one day(过去或将来的)某一天some day(将来)总有一天the other day前几天6．all over the world在世界各地after all毕竟，终究，归根结底above all 首先；最重要的是；特别是；尤其first of all “首先，第一”，强调顺序at all 根本，全然in all 总共，共计all in all 总之7．work on研究；致力于；从事于work out解决；制订；耗尽；带来好结果work at致力于out of work失业Ⅰ.重点句型1．By studying old photos of the former palace，they have made the new one look exactly like the old one.通过研究旧宫殿的照片，他们使新宫殿看起来几乎和旧的一样。

Unit 3The InternetⅠ.重点单词1．chat vi.聊天；闲聊chat about sth. 闲聊某事chat with sb. 与某人聊天chat with sb. about sth. 与某人聊某事2．identity n．身份；个性identical adj.相同的，一样的identify vt.确定；辨别identification n．身份证明3．convenient adj.方便的；近便的be convenient to sb.对某人方便if it is convenient to sb.如果某人方便的话be convenient for sth.近便的，容易到达的It is convenient to do sth. 做某事方便It is convenient for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是方便的convenience n. 方便；便利；厕所for convenience 为了方便at one's convenience 在某人方便时at your earliest convenience 尽早to one's convenience 对某人方便(合适)It's a great convenience to do...做某事很方便convenience food 方便食品4．benefit n．益处vt.使受益vi.得益于be of benefit (to sb.) (对某人)有益for sb.'s benefit 为帮助某人；为某人的利益A benefit(s)B A对B有益A benefit(s) from/byB A从B中获益beneficial adj. 有益的；有帮助的be beneficial to... 对……有益5．distance n．距离in the distance在远处；在远方at/from a distance稍远处；隔一段距离at a distance of在距……的地方keep one's distance from...＝keep...at a distance与……保持距离/疏远distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的6．inspire vt.鼓舞；激励；启发思考inspire sb. with sth.(＝inspire sth. in sb.)激起某人的……inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事inspiration n．[U]灵感；鼓舞inspired adj.品质优秀的；能力卓越的inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的7．access n．通道；(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会vt.进入；使用；获取have/get/gain access to 拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入give (sb.) access to 接见；准许(某人)使用accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的(通常作表语)be accessible to 可接近……，能进入……8．tough adj.艰难的；严厉的tough on/with sb. sth.对某人(事)严厉have a tough time (of it)日子很难过9．function n．功能；作用；机能vi.起作用；正常工作；运转function as起……作用；用作……10．confirm vt.确认；使确信confirm sb./sth. in sth. 使感觉更强烈；使确信confirm sb. as sth. 批准某人任某职It has been confirmed that...已经确定……confirmation n. [C，U]证实；证明书；确认书confirmed adj. 成习惯的；根深蒂固的11．press vt.按，压，敦促press sb. to do/into (doing) sth.催促某人做某事press for sth.不断要求press sth. on sb.勉强某人接受pressure n．压力press n．按；压(常用单数)；新闻界；报刊(与the连用)12．file n．文件；文件夹；档案keep a file on...保存关于……的档案on file 存档，在档file v．把……归档；提交file...with...把……提交给……file sth. away 把……按……归档13．discount n．折扣vt.打折offer/give sb. a discount 向某人提供折扣at a discount 以折扣价；打折at a discount of 按……的折扣14．account n．账户；描述on account of因为，由于on no account决不(位于句首，句子要用倒装)give an account of报告；叙述；说明take sth.into account＝take account of sth.对某事加以考虑account v．说明，解释；(数量/比例上)占account for解释，说明；(比例上)占15．rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的be rude to sb. 对某人无礼It's rude to do sth. 做某事是不礼貌的rudeness n. [U]粗蛮；无礼16．particular adj.特定的；特别的；讲究的be particular about对……挑剔；对……讲究in particular尤其；特别particularly adv.特别；尤其17．embarrassing adj.让人难堪(尴尬；害羞)的18．upset adj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的vt.使烦恼；使生气；搅乱be upset about/over sth. 为某事烦心be upset with sb. 生某人的气It upsets sb. that... 让某人不高兴的是……It upsets sb. to do sth. 做某事使某人不安/心烦19．familiar adj.熟悉；熟知be familiar with 对……熟悉。

高中英语 必修Ⅱ 重点单词、短语和句型Unit 1 Cultural relics重点单词和短语1. in search of 寻找、搜寻 in the/one ’s search for 寻找，搜寻 search for= look for 搜寻search ... for 为了找……而搜查……2. could never have imagined 绝不可能想到 “情态动词+have done ”may/might have done 过去可能做过 表推测 must have done 过去一定做过表后悔、 need ’t have done 过去本没有必要做（实际上做了） 责备、遗 should/ought to have done 过去本应该做（实际上未做）憾等语气 shouldn ’t/oughtn ’t to have done 过去本不该做（实际上做了） 3. select vt.挑选，选择；选择select sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事 select ... as 挑选……作为…… select ... from 从……中选出……4. design n. & vt. 设计，图案，构思；计划make designs for 为……设计 to do 目的是做in design 在设计上 be designed for 专为……而设计的 by design=on purpose 故意地 as 打算当做 5. fancy adj. 奇异的，异样的；时髦的 vt. 想象，设想；爱好，喜欢fancy (one ’s) doing sth. 想象（某人）做某事Fancy meeting so many television actiors! 居然能见到那么多电视演员！ n. 喜爱，想要take a fancy to 喜欢上；爱上 6. decorate vt. 装饰；装修，装潢 decorate ... with ...用……装饰……7. in return (for) (1)作为（对……的）回报/报答（=in reward for ） If you give me your photo, I ’ll give you mine in return. 你若送我一张照片，我便回赠一张给你。

必修二Unit1 Cultural Heritage单元知识清单一、重点单司1.creative a dj创造性的；有创造力的；有创意的-creativelyad v创造性地；有创造力地-create v.创造2.promote vt促进；提升；推销；晋级一promotion n.提升，提拔，晋升3.application n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用（程序）-applyv.应用；涉及；申请一applicant n.申请人；求职者4.balance n.平衡；均匀Vt使平衡-balanced a山．平衡的，均衡的5.likely a d j可能的ad v可能地-unlikely ad j不太可能的ad v不太可能地6.limitn.限度；限制vt限制；限定-limited a山有限的-limitationn.限制；局限7.prevent vt阻止；阻碍；阻挠一preventionn.预防；阻止；防止8.contributionn.捐款；贡献；捐赠一contribute vi.& vt捐献；捐助9.investigate vi.& vt调查；研究一investigationn.调查10.conduct n.行为；举止；管理方法Vt组织；安排；带领一conductorn.（公共汽车）售票员；列车员；（乐队）指挥11.donate vt.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠；赠送；献（血）-donationn.捐赠-donorn.捐赠者；捐赠机构；献血者；器官捐献者12.disappear vi.消失；灭绝；消亡一appear vi出现13.professional a山专业的；职业的n.专业人员职业选手-professionn.行业，职业14.entrance n.入口；进入-enter vi.& vt.进入15.trad巾onn.传统；传统的信仰或风俗－traditionalad_i传统的；惯例的1.take part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）2.give way to让步；屈服3.keep balance保持平衡4.lead to导致5.make a proposal提出建议6.turn to向……求助7.prevent…,f rom...阻止；不准8.donate... t o...向......捐赠......9.make sure确保；设法保证l O. all over the world11.work on12.be familiar with 、重点包且在世界各地从事熟悉［句型I]"There come.� a time when…”意为＂……的时代已经到来”There comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.［仿写l)是时候让孩子们知道环境保护的重要性了。

人教版必修第二册全册重点单词短语Unit 1Cultural Heritage ........................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2Wildlife Protection ..................................................................................................... - 9 - Unit 3The Internet .............................................................................................................. - 17 - Unit 4History and Traditions .............................................................................................. - 24 - Unit 5Music ........................................................................................................................ - 31 -Unit 1Cultural Heritage【话题词汇】1.sculpture n. 雕塑；雕刻；雕像2.statue n. 塑像；雕像3.construct v t. 建设；建筑4.remains n. 遗迹5.splendid adj. 辉煌的；壮丽的6.gallery n. 画廊；美术馆7.exhibition n. 展览；展览会8.historical adj. 与历史有关的；史学的9.myth n. 神话10.legend n. 传说；传奇故事11.origin n. 起源；由来12.masterpiece n. 杰作13.rare adj. 罕见的14.unique adj. 独特的，特有的15.precious adj. 宝贵的16.well-designed adj. 设计巧妙的【话题短语】1.be situated/located in 位于2.preserve/protect...from... 保护……免于……3.natural wonder 自然奇观4.be in ruins 变为废墟5.belong to 属于6.non-material cultural heritage 非物质文化遗产7.traditional crafts 传统工艺品8.be listed in 被列入9.folk arts 民间艺术10.The cradle of the civilization 文明的摇篮【话题佳句】1.History and culture are the soul of the city and people should cherish the city's historic and cultural heritage as their own lives.历史和文化是一个城市的灵魂，人们要像爱惜自己的生命一样珍惜城市历史文化遗产。