高中英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总,起来慢慢看

完形填空高频动词大全1.“说〞：tellsth.tosb.=tellsb.sth.告知的内容 talkwithsb.aboutsth.强调说话者之间的沟通 saysth.诉说的内容 speakinEnglish说的语言 whispersth.tosb.耳语 inform sb.ofsth.通知某人某事 persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事 bargain讨价还价 chat谈天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提示 discuss争辩 debate辩论 figure指出 declare宜〞 claim 宣称 mention提起 admit成认 deny否认 describe描述 announce公布 introduce介绍 plain埋怨2.“叫〞：cry哭叫 call打叫；把……叫作 shout大喊 scream 尖叫 moan 呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel争吵3.“问〞：ask询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问4.“答〞：answer答复 respond回应〔用其他方式回应〕 reply回复5.“听〞：listento听的动作 hear听的结果 pickup收听 overhear无意中听到6.“笑〞：smile微笑 laugh大笑 burstintolaughter=burstoutlaughing突然大笑7.“哭〞：cry(一般)哭，哭泣 weep(正式〕哭泣，流泪 sob鸣咽 shedtears流泪 burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭起来8.“吃/喝〞：eat吃 have/eatameal吃饭 havebreakfast吃早饭 havelunch吃午饭 havesupper吃晚饭 toast烘，烤〔食物〕 taste尝请某人吃晚饭 drink喝，饮 sip小口喝 swallow 吞、咽9.“穿〞puton〔动作〕穿上 wear(状态〕穿着 haveon(状态〕穿着 bedressedin(状态〕穿着 getdressed穿好衣服 getchanged换衣服 beinred(状态〕穿着红色的衣服 takeyourcoatoff(常用〕脱掉你的外套 removehiscoat(正式〕脱掉他的外套10.“行〞：walk步行，漫步 run跑，奔跑 climb攀，爬 jump跳，跃 skip 蹦蹦跳跳地走 slip摔倒，滑倒 leap(书)跳动，跳越 bounce弹跳 dive跳水 e 来 go去 enter进入 move彩动，搬家 drive驾驶 ride骑，乘 fly飞行 crawl爬行11.“坐〞sitdown==take/haveaseat(动作〕坐下 beseated(口)请坐 seatoneself(正式〕请就座 lean倚，靠12.“睡/休息〞：lieonone'sback躺着 lieonone'sside侧卧 lieonone'sstomach趴着 rest休息 stayinbed卧床休息 havearest休息 take/haveanap小睡 beasleep入睡 bend俯身，弯腰 turnover翻身13.“写〞：dictate听写 write书写 writeback回信 describe (用口或用笔〕描述 dropaline/note(非正式〕写便条 draw 画 drawup起草 take/put/writedown写下 makeanoteof登记 takenotes记笔记 sign签字，签名14.“拿/放〞：hold举着 take带走 bring带来 carry(无方向性〕扛、挑 fetch 去取来，去拿来 lift举 put放 lay铺/放置 pull拉 push推15.“抓〞：takeholdof抓住 grab(日常用语〕抓住，强夺 seize(书面〕抓取，抢夺 grasp握住 scratch(用手指〕挠，抓16.“打〞：hit(用手、棍棒〕击，打 beat(屡次〕打，揍 knock敲〔门、窗〕 tap(用手指〕轻扣，轻拍 tip小扣，轻触 strike(书面〕〔用手、武器〕击打，撞 blow(风〕吹，刮 attack(用暴力〕攻击，攻击17.“扔〞：throw 扔 drop掉，放弃 fall倒下，〔无意〕掉下来 wave挥手 shake 摇18.“送〞：send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer主动赐予给某人送行19.“摸/抱〞：touch触摸 fold折叠 embrace=hug拥抱 hold握 hold...inone'sarms 怀抱……20.“踢/玩〞：kick踢 kickoff(足球竞赛〕开球 playfootball踢足球 playbasketball打篮球21.“找/查〞：find发觉〔表结果) lookfor查找〔表动作〕 findout查明〔真相〕discover发觉 explore探险，探查 huntfor搜捕，追捕 searchfor搜寻，查找 insearchofwater找水 searchsb.搜某人的身 searchsomeplaceforsth. 搜某地来找某物 seek(书面〕寻求，查找 seekfor寻求，探求 check检查，核查 examine(认真地〕检查，审查 test检查(身体〕，考查〔学问) inspect认真检查，检验〔看是否有问题)22.“得〞：get(通过查找、要求或出钱〕获得，得到 obtain(正式〕获得，猎取 acquire〔正式〕得到，获得(学问、技能或大的、昂贵的东西〕 gain猎取〔学问、阅历等) earn赢得，获得〔应得的东西〕28、“失〞：lose丢失〔某种态度、品质、力量等〕 belost迷路的，丢失的 bemissing找不到的，丢失的 begone不在了，不见的 agreatloss巨大损失24.“有〞：have有〔表状态〕 own(合法地〕拥有 conquer制服 occupy占据，占用 possess(正式或法律〕拥有，持有25.“无〞：nothingleft什么也没剩下 disappear消逝26.“增/减〞：rise/goup(数量或价值〕增加，上升 raise/increase增加〔数量〕，提高〔水平〕 fall〔数量、价格或水平大幅度)下降，下跌 drop(数量或水平〕削减，降低 bringdown 降低，削减 reduce缩小，削减，降低 decrease(使〕削减，(使〕变小27.“买/卖〞：buy(常用〕买 purchase(正式〕购置 afford买得起 pay付钱 payoff 付清，还清 payfor付钱买 sell(常用〕卖 onsale上市，出售 forsale待售 bargain 讲价，讨价还价 bill=check账单 cash现金 creditcard信用卡 note纸币 coin 硬币 discount减价，折扣28.“存在/消逝〞：eintobeing产生 exist存在 appear消失 survive(经受变故〕活下来 live活着，生存 show=showup(非正式〕到场，出席，露面 turnup(突然〕露面，〔重新〕消失 disappear消逝 die死亡 dieout灭亡，绝迹 passaway(委婉〕去世 beoutofsight在视野外，看不见29.“变化〞：develop开展，成长 improve提高，改善 bee变成，成为 grow 生长，成长 gobad/wrong/sour 〔由好向坏〕变虾/出问题变酸 turnred/green 变/绿 change转变，变化 changeinto变成 reform30、“胜利/失败〞：makeit做成，胜利 succeed胜利 makeprogress进步 etrue 实现 realizeone'sdream 实现幻想 win获胜 lose尖败 failtodo没能做 defeat(在战斗、竞赛中〕击败 sufferloss患病损失 beat(在竞赛、竟选中〕战胜，击败把某事变为现实31.“努力〞：try(常用〕试图，努力 manage设法做成，努力完成 makeefforts 做出努力 attempt试图，游试〔国难之事〕 doone'sbest星某人最大努力 doasmuchasonecantodosth. 尽某人最大努力做某事32.“庆贺〞：congratulatesb.onsth,就某事向某人老疗视你 celebrate层祝〔节 1，假目等〕 observe遵守，奉行〔常教或习作〕 gettogether相聚33.“鄙视〞：admire饮佩，赞美，羡痛 respect敬重，橄重 showrespectfor对…表疗明物 adore喜爱 envy励 bejealous炉品34.“赞美/批判〞：praise赞扬，表扬 thinkhighlyof高度评价 blamesb.forsth.因某事责怪某人某人应严责怪 criticize/scoldsb,forsth. 因某事批判/责骂某人 havealowopinionofsb.对某人评价不离 speakwell/illofsb.说某人的好话/坏话35，“喜/恶〞：like(常用〕喜爱 love爱 befondof喜爱〔相识已久的人或物〕 bekeenon(英，口〕喜爱 becrazyabout对……狂热 beinto(口)喜爱，感爱好 prefer(更〕喜爱 enjoy喜爱，享受 dislike不喜爱 hate厌烦 ignore(成心〕无视，不理36.“到达〞：arriveat(in)/getto(常用〕到达 reach到达 returnto返回 stayinsomeplace待在某地 visit访问，参观 callonsb.访问某人 leave离开 leavefor动身去37.“受伤〞：hurt损害，弄伤〔身体某一局部〕 injure(在事故或打斗中〕受伤 wound(用刀、枪等武器〕损害 cut(用利器〕割伤，划伤 break折断 twist 扭伤 kill杀死 drown淹死 bleed流血 getburnt烧伤，灼伤 sufferfrom患病……苦痛 sufferaloss患病损失38.“损坏〞：damage(可修复〕损坏，损伤 destroy(不行修复〕毁掉，摧毁 ruin(不能恢复〕毁掉 breakdown出故障 crash(猛烈〕撞击，坠毁 bebroken坏的，碎的39.“修复〞：repair/mend修理，修补 rebuild重建 restore使恢复 fix修理 recover恢复〔健康〕40.“熟识的过程〞：feel感觉 sense感觉到 guess猜想 suppose假设 wonder 想知道 doubt疑心 know知道 learn了解 realize意识到 understand理解 remember记得 befamiliarwith熟识 recall回忆 recite背诵 applyto适用于41.“认为；推断〞：think(常用〕认为 believe信任 consider认为，觉得 feel 感到，觉得conclude(依据信息〕作出……结论 infer(依据资料〕推断 doubt 疑心42.“想/考虑〞：thinkof...as...认为…是… thinkabout=consider考虑 thinkover(认真〕考虑43.“支持/反对〞：agree同意 disagree不同意 accept接受 receive收到 turndown拒绝 beagainst反对 elect选举，推斌 votefor投票支持 voteagainst 投票反对44.“花费〞：cost(某物〕花费 spend(人〕花费 afford(人〕负担得起 take消耗〔时间、金钱、努力) pay付(钱〕45.“省/存钱〞：save=saveup存钱，储蓄 setaside留出，拨出〔时间、金钱) putaway存钱备用46.“参与〞：takepartin参与(某活动) join/joinin参与〔成为一员) attend(正式〕参与〔会议、课程〕 pete参与竞赛 participate(正式〕参与；参与47.“控告〞：指控/指责某人(做不好的事〕 chargesb.with(正式)指控某人〔犯……罪)48.“救治/关心〞：help(常用〕关心，关心 helpout帮……摆脱逆境 save/rescuesb.from...救某人于… treat治疗治愈某人……病 aidsb.indoingsth./todosth.关心某人做某事 helpsb.withsth.关心某人某事 assistsb.indoingsth.关心某人做某事49.“躲避〞：runaway(隐秘地〕逃走 escapefrom从.……逃脱(以躲避抓捕等) flee(正式〕逃离，逃走〔以躲避危急〕 hide隐藏50.“阻挡/禁止〞：prevent/keep/stopsb.from doingsth. 阻挡某人做某事 forbidsb.from doingsth.禁止某人做某事 ban(官)取缔，禁止 prohibit(依据法律、规定〕禁止51.“应付/处理〞：handle/dowith/dealwith处理 overe克服〔困难〕 solve解决〔问题) settle解决〔争辩或分歧〕52.“效仿〞：copy(和其他人做一样的事〕仿照，仿效 imitate(为引人笑)仿照 learn学习 learnfrom 人.…学习53.“爆发/发生〞：eabout(未方案而〕发生，产生 happen(意外发生〕 takeplace(按方案发生〕 breakout(不开心之事〕爆发，突然发生 burstout(心情等〕突然爆发 gooff爆炸，开火 explode爆炸54.“安装/装备〞：fasten使固定 fix使固定，安装 inset嵌入 equip装备 bearmedwith用……武装 beequippedwith装备有55.“追求〞：pursue追求，连续进行 runafter(非正式〕追求 seekafter(正式)查找，寻求 chase追逐，追捕 catchupwith赶上〔人或水平〕 keepupwith跟上，与…并驾齐驱56.“建议〞：advise(阅历或学问丰富者)劝说，建议 suggest(告知某人该怎么做)建议，提议 remend(认真争辩后〕建议 propose(正式〕提议，建议 urge竭力主见 demand要求 persuade(通过讲缘由〕说服，劝服57.“准备〞：plan/intendtodo准备做 begoingtodo方案做beabouttodo即将做 willdo要做58.“好像/好似〞：seem(有某种依据的〕好像，好似 appear(依据表象〕看来，好像 lo0k(依据视觉〕看似 asif/asthough好似(后接从句〕59.“开办/关闭〞：open(公司、商店、餐馆等的〕开张，开业 start创办，建立〔公司或机构〕 setup建立，成立，创立〔公司、机构、会等〕 close=closedown(永久性地〕关闭，倒闭 closeup(商店等的〕停业，歇业 end(大事、活动或故事〕停止，结束60.“看〞：look看的动作 see看的结果 watch观看 observe为了争辩进行的观看 notice留意 catchsightof观察 stare盯着看 glare瞪着看 glance瞥见 glimpse 瞥见 seeafilm/watchTV看电影/看电视彩蛋：11组常考+易混动词词组以 break为中心breakawayfrom 脱离，逃离 breakdown破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚 breakin闯进，打断；使顺服 breakinto闯入；强行进入；突然开头 breakout爆发，发生；预备使用；起锚 breakthelaw 违反法律 breaktherecord破记录breakone’spromise失言 breakup开垦，破裂；解散，分开，分解以 catch为中心becaughtdoing被发觉做某事 becaughtintherain淋雨 catchabus/train赶汽车/火车 catchacold伤风，感冒catchone’sword听懂某人的话 catchsightof发觉，瞥见 catchupwith赶上，追及，追上以 e为中心eacross间或发觉，想起；越过；偿付 ealong一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现 eat到达，求得，得到；扑向，攻击 eback回来；恢复，复原 edown倒下；降落；跌落；病倒 efrom 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于 ein 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次 eintobeing发生，产生，消失，形成 eintopower开头执政，当权，中选 eintouse开头使用，获得应用eon上演；开头；赶快；开展；登台；〔问题〕被提出 etoknow 开头了解到 eout出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；〔隐秘〕泄露 eto清醒，复原；共计；到达；归结于 etoanend 终止，结束 etrue实现，成为现实；证明 eup走近；上楼；长出，发芽以 do为中心bedonein精疲力竭 bedonewith完全结束 doagooddeed做一件好事 doawaywith去掉，废除；弄死；铺张 dogoodto(=dosb.good)有益于 doharm to(=dosb.good)有害于 doitswork有效，有作用 domuch极有用 dowrongto做错doone’sbest尽某人最大努力doone’shomework做作业doone’sutmost尽力而为 doproud足以使~~傲慢公正对待某人 dosomecleaning(V+ing,etc.)搞卫生关心某人 dowellin学得不错，干得美丽 dowith和~~相处，忍受，处理 dowithout不需要，不用 dowonders制造奇迹 havemuchtodowith和~~很有关系 havenothingtodowith与~~无关 havesomethingtodowith和~~有关 indoingso=insodoing这时，在这种状况下 Thatwilldo.行了；够了以 get为中心getabout徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 getaboveoneself自视傲慢 getaccustomedto习惯于，对~~习以为常 getacross度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解 getaheadof赛过，超过 getalong前进，进步；同意；离去 getalongwith与~~相处 getat发觉，了解；把握；攻击 havegottodo不得不，必需 getaway离开，逃脱 getback取回，回来；报复 getbehind落后；识破 getdown咽下；写下；使懊丧，使抑郁 getdownto认真对待，静下心来 getfamiliarwith熟识 getholdof获得，取得gethome到家 getin进入，陷入；牵涉 getoff送走；脱下〔衣服〕；下车；动身 geton上车；穿上；进步，使前进；胜利；相处 getuponwith进步；在~~方面获得胜利getone’shandin熟识；习惯 getoutof由~~出来，从~~得出；防止；退休 getover越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成 getreadyfor为~~作预备 getridof除去，去掉；免除，摆脱 getthrough到达，完成，通过；及格 gettogether积聚，积累；商谈，取得全都意见 getup起床，起立；争辩，钻研；致力于；支配，组织 getusedto 习惯于以 give为中心begivento沉溺于，癖好 giveabout安排；传播 giveandtake相互迁就 giveaway赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发 giveback归还 givecause赐予~~的理由 giveearto侧耳倾听 giveforth发出，放出；发表 givein屈服，让步，投降 giveinto同意，接受；向~~让步 giveoff发出〔烟，气味〕 giveoneselfouttobe/as自称为 giveoneselfupto用心于；向~~自首 giveout 分发，公布 giveplaceto让位于，被~~所替代 giveriseto引起，导致；使~~发生通知某人 giveup放弃；停止 givewayto让步，退却；屈服于以 look为中心lookabout四下环顾；查看 lookafter照看，看管 lookaround 东张西望 lookat凝视，着眼于 lookback回忆 lookfor查找；期盼，期望 lookdownon俯视；轻视 lookforwardto希望，期盼 lookinto窥视；调查；扫瞄 looklike看起来象 lookon旁观；面对 lookout向外看；留意；留神，堤防 lookover从上面看过去；检查 lookthrough透过~~看去；看穿；扫瞄 lookupto仰视，敬重以 make为中心bemadefrom 由~~原料制成 bemadeof由~~材料制成 bemadeupof由~~组成 makeafoolof愚弄，哄骗 makeamistake弄错 makeapointofdoing强调；认为~~重要；坚持 makeadvantages/useof使用，利用 makeafter追求，追逐 makebelieve假装 makecertain确信，把~~弄清晰 makecontactwith接通，与~~接触，与~~ 联系 makefor去向，向~~前进；有利于 makefriendswith和~~交友 makeinto把~~制成，使~~转变为 makemuchof重视；理解；赏识makeone’smindonsth.打算某事makeone’sown当作自己的看待 makeoneselfathome任凭，别拘束 makeout 填写；开支票；理解；识别 makethebestof尽量利用；极为重视 makeup弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；扮装 makeupto接近，巴结；向~~求爱 makewayfor 为~~让路，让路于 onthemake急求胜利；增加以 put为中心putaside把~~放在一边；搁置；排解 putaway把~~放好，把~~整理；贮存；吃喝，吃掉 putback把~~放回原处；驳回 putdown放下；镇压；制止；登记；削减；降落 putforward提出；拨快；建议，推举；提倡 put~~into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成 putoff推迟，延期；消退；推脱，推辞 puton上演；穿上，带上 putupwith忍受，容忍putone’sheartinto全神贯注，用心致志 putup 举起，挂起；提名，推举；陈设以 take为中心betakenaback惊讶 takeaseat就坐 takeashower淋浴，洗澡 takeaim 瞄准，设立目标 takeaway拿走，减去；夺去 take~~bysurprise特别制胜takeone’splace就坐，入坐 takecareof留神，留意；照看；提防；谨慎；处理，应付；负责 takeoffice就职，上任 take~~for把~当作takeoff脱去，除去；离开；起飞；仿照；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱takeone’stemperature 量体温 takepartin参与，参与 takeiteasy别焦急，渐渐来 takeplace=happen发生，进行 taketheplaceof代替 takepridein以~~为荣，对~~傲慢 takesb.bythearm 拉某人的胳膊以 turn为中心giveanewturnto对~~予以新的看法inone’sturn轮到某人做某事 outofturn不按次序的，不相宜宜的takeone’sturntodo轮到做 turnablindeyeto对~~视而不见 turnagainst背叛，实行敌对态度 turnback折回，往回走 turndown折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑 turninto走进；变成，变为 turnto~~forhelp求助于 turnoff关上〔自来水，电器开关〕；解雇，辞退；避开〔问题〕；制造；生产 turnon翻开〔自来水，电器开关〕；反对；依靠，依靠，取决于turnone’sattentionto把留意力转向 turnout培育；证明是；制成；实际状况是 turnouttobe原来是，证明是，结果是 turnoveranewleaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改正自新 turn(a)round旋转，转过身来；转变意见；实行新政策 turnto变成；着手于 turnupsidedown颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱。

看“”： look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance;glimpse; see a film; watch TV说“”： telll sth to sb. =tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak inEnglish; whisper sth tosb; informsbof sth; reason/talk/persuade sbintodoingsth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain“叫”： cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrelask; interview; express; questionanswer; respond; replylisten to; hear; pick up; overhearsmile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughingcry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying“吃/喝”： eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to;help oneself toput on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be inred; take off ; remove行“”： walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride;fly; crawlsit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat ，stand; lean睡“ /休息”：lie/on one’sback/on one's side/on one’sstom ach; stay inbed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest 写“”： dictate; write sth; describe; dropa line; draw; take down/write down/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; pushtake hold of; seize; grasp; scratchhit; beat; strike; blow; attackthrow; drop; fall; wave; shakesend; deliver; give; offer; see off/抱”：touch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms/碰”：kick/kick sb. on the…; knock; tip找“ /查”： find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; searchfor;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test;inspectget; obtain; acquire; gain; possesslose; be lost /be missing/gone; great losshave; own; conquer; occupy ；possessnothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone/减”： rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease买“ /卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain;bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts存“在 /消失”： come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up;disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight变“化”： develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn +colour; change /change into; reform成“功 /失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’sdream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality努“力”： try /manage; makeefforts; attempt ; doone's best; doas muchasone can to do祝贺： congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together敬佩： admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy赞美/批评： praise; think highly of; blame sbfor sth; sbis toblame; criticize/scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of喜/恶： like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into;prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore到达： arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for受伤： hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from;suffer a loss损坏： damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneselffeel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learnrealize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to认为;判断： think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over支持/反对： agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against;elect; vote for/ against花费： sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to dosth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.省/存钱： save /save up; set aside; put away参加： take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against控告： accuse sb. of; charge sb. with救治/帮助： help/helpout; save/rescue sbfromsth.; treat; cure sb. of sth;aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth逃避： run away; escape from; flee; hide阻止/禁止： prevent /keep/stopsb. fromdoingsth; forbiddoingsth.; ban;prohibit对付/处理：handle/dowith/deal with/tackle/overcome sth ; solve; settle效仿： copy; imitate; learn from; learn爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; gooff;explode安装/装备： fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with追求： pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with建议： advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade打算： plan/intend/design todo; be goingtodo/be about todo/will do似乎/好象： seem; appear; look like;as if /as though开办/关闭： open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down。

1高考完形填空全部高频词及词组大汇总2一. 高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词1.“看”：look at ;see; watch;observe;notice;catch sight of; stare at;glare at; glance at; glimpse;see a film;watch TV2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth;talk with sb about sth=talk to sb. About sth;say sth;speak in English;whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth;reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth;bargain; chat; repeat; explain;warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure;declare; claim; mention; admit; deny;describe; announce; introduce; complain3.叫“”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.问“”： ask; interview; express; question5.答“”： answer; respond; reply6. 听“”： listen to; hear; pick up; overhear27.笑“”： smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.哭“”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob;burst into tears /burst out crying9.吃“/ 喝”： eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper;toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in;make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip;come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.坐“”： sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean’ s stomach;13.睡“/ 休息”：lie /on one’ s back/on one's side/ on onestay in bed; have a rest; take a nap;be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop aline; draw; take down/write down15.拿“/ 放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.抓“”： take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.打“”： hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.扔“”： throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.送“”： send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.摸“/ 抱”： ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’ s arms21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22.找“/ 查”： find; look for; find out; discover/explore;hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of;search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.得“”： get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.失“”： lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.有“”： have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26.无“”： nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop;raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.买“/ 卖”： buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale;bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在 / 消失”： come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show;turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”： develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/sour; turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功 / 失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true;realize one’ s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat;suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32.“努力”： try /manage; make efforts; attempt;do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺： congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩： admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.美 / 批： praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb isto blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.;have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜 / ： like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about;adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达： arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受： hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed;get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39.坏： damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“ 的程”： feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learnrealize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.; 判断： think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想 / 考： think of⋯as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持 / 反： agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse;turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花：sth/doing sth+cost sb +/It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth;Sb. spend+/(in) doing sth;sb. spend/on sth.sb+afford +n/to do sth ;sb pay some money for sth.46.省 / 存钱： save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加： take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告： accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49.救治 / 帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.;treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth;help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避： run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止 / 禁止： prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth;forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付 / 处理： handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿： copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发 / 发生： come about; happen to; take place;break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装 / 装备： fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求： pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议： advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算： plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎 / 好象： seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办 / 关闭： open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down名词1.假期 vacation ， holiday ， spring break ，leave ，two days off2.旅游 trip ， journey ， tour ， voyage ， travel ， tourist ， passenger3.职务人员clerk ， secretary，passer-by friend， minister， manager ，waitress， guest，host ，hostess ， assistant ， customer ， adult ，neighbor， relative， patient，vet ，staff ，crew ， nurse ，teacher， conductor， tailor，sailor ，inventor， gardener ，guard4. 餐馆 / 定餐 / 就餐inn ， restaurant， kitchen ， menu ， bill ，order，tip ， fork and knife，reserve /book table ， taste delicious，salad ， vegetables ， fruit ， tray ， napkin5. 诊所 / 看病 / 服药clinic ， hospital ， take one’ s temperature，take medicine/pills， have a fever/flu/headache，doctor， physician ， surgeon ， specialist， patient6. 车站 / 机场airport ，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb.7.身体部位arm ，head ，hair ， brain ， waist ，back ，shoulder， pulse ，wrist8.意志 will ， courage ， patience， determination， faith ， effort，confidence ， ambition，energy9.才能 / 品质7talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud ， strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.优缺点advantage ， disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming11.目标aim ， goal ，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.方式means ，method，way，manner，approach13.身体素质strong ， weak ， pale ，sick ， ill ，well ，slim ， fit ， cut weight，put on weight14.图表photo ， picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph ， pie chart，drawa sketch（划草图）15.文章reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper ，journal，diary，files16.课堂class ， course ，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words ，phrase ， scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17.学校活动8match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议 / 观点advice ， suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.气候 / 天气climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness ，coldness ，heat ，warmth20.交通by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb. a lift/ride21.习惯habit ， custom，practice（惯例）22.感觉sight ，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.情感feeling ，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24.财富money ， possessions ， wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.运动比赛playground ，track and filed ，pitch ， event ，game ，match，sports，player，coach ，judge ，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer9形容词和副词1. immediate adj立即的，立刻的，马上2. clear adj清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj小心翼翼的4.vivid adj生动的，逼真的5.exactly①确切地 ,精确地②恰好地 ,正好地③ ( 用于答语 )完全正确。

高中英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总，收藏起来慢慢看完形填空以考察动词、名词、形容词和副词为主，不仅涉及到对文章上下文语境的理解，更会考察对以上四类词中近义词的辨析。

今天把近年来高考英语完形填空中涉及到的几乎所有高频动词总结出来，供同学们对比记忆！1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; des cribe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question5. “答”：answer; respond; reply6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; j ump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13. “睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search s b; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26. “无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realiz e one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复：repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth;sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/for/against48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down。

高考英语完形填空高频动词汇总1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason/talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”：ask; interview; express; question5. “答”：answer; respond; reply6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13. “睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19. “送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down高考英语学霸学习经验高考英语阅读理解7选5十大答题技巧高考英语阅读理解七选五6大答题技巧2020高考英语短文改错套路及答题技巧。

高中英语完形填空高频词一、动词类1. acknowledge- 承认；答谢。

例如：He finally acknowledged his mistake.（他最终承认了自己的错误。

）2. acquire- 获得；学到。

如：She has acquired a good knowledge of English.（她已经学到了很好的英语知识。

）3. adapt- 适应；改编。

We should adapt to the new environment quickly.（我们应该快速适应新环境。

）- The novel was adapted for a film.（这部小说被改编成了电影。

）4. adjust- 调整；使适合。

You need to adjust your watch.（你需要调整你的手表。

）5. affect- 影响。

The bad weather affected our trip.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行。

）- 附上；贴上；使依附。

Attach a label to your luggage.（在你的行李上贴个标签。

）7. attain- 达到；获得。

He has attained his goal.（他已经达到了他的目标。

）8. avoid- 避免。

We should avoid making the same mistake.（我们应该避免犯同样的错误。

）9. bear- 忍受；承受；结果实。

I can't bear the pain.（我无法忍受这种疼痛。

）- The tree bears a lot of fruit.（这棵树结很多果实。

）10. blame- 责备；归咎于。

Don't blame others for your failure.（不要把你的失败归咎于他人。

）11. boost- 提高；推动；宣扬。

The new policy will boost the economy.（新政策将推动经济发展。

历年高考完形填空常用动词总结1看look看的动作see看的结果; watch观察observe为了研究进行的观察;notice注意catch sight of看见stare凝视glare瞪着看glance扫视glimpse瞥见2说tell sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流say sth诉说的内容speak （in）English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3叫cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4问ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5 答answer回答respond回应reply回复6 听listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7写dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8拿/放take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch去取来lift举put放lay 铺/放置pull拉push推9抓take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 搔/抓10打hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11扔throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下、无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12送send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13摸/抱touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14踢/碰kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15行walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁drive开车ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16坐sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17睡/休息lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a resttake a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18笑smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19哭cry shed tears留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying 20找/查find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of 寻找search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地check检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21穿put on 动作wear穿戴h ave …on穿着…（不用进行时）be dressed in 穿着…get changed换衣服be in red take off 脱remove 去除22吃/喝sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast taste treat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23得get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24失lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）die off相继死去die away 逐渐消失25有have 有own拥有；自己的occupy占有=possess26无nothing left the remaining thing disappear27增/减rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28买/卖buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29存在/消失come into being exist appear survive show up turn up pass away be out of sight30变化develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour change… into reform31认知feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know learn realizeunderstand remember be familiar with recall recite32成功/失败mak e it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. into reality33努力try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for 43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush coveruncover44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. treat过程/ cure 结果sb. of sthaid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion 55安装/装备fasten fix set equip be armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down。

英语高考完形填空高频词汇一、动词。

1. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] - v. 达到；完成；成功。

例句：He achieved his goal after years of hard work.（经过多年的努力，他实现了自己的目标。

）2. affect [əˈfekt] - v. 影响；（疾病）侵袭；感动。

例句：The bad weather affected our travel plan.（恶劣的天气影响了我们的旅行计划。

）3. attract [əˈtrækt] - v. 吸引；引起……的注意。

例句：The beautiful scenery attracts a lot of tourists every year.（美丽的风景每年吸引大量游客。

）4. benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] - v. 有益于；得益 - n. 利益；好处。

例句：Regular exercise benefits your health.（经常锻炼有益于你的健康。

）5. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] - v. 向……挑战；质疑 - n. 挑战；难题。

例句：He challenged me to a game of chess.（他向我挑战下一盘棋。

）6. consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] - v. 考虑；认为；体谅。

例句：You should consider all the factors before making a decision.（在做决定之前，你应该考虑所有因素。

）7. contain [kənˈteɪn] - v. 包含；容纳；控制（感情）例句：This box contains a lot of books.（这个盒子里装了很多书。

）8. create [kriˈeɪt] - v. 创造；创作；造成。

例句：Artists create beautiful works.（艺术家创作美丽的作品。

历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of 看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss 讨论debate辩论figure 指出declare宣布claim自称mention 提起admit 承认deny 否绝describe描述announce 公布introduce 介绍complain抱怨3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh叹气quarrel大吵4“问”ask 询问interview 采访express表达question审问5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复6 “听”listen to听的动作hear听的结果pick up收听overhear无意听到7“写”dictate听写write sth 写describe描写drop a line 写信draw画take down/write down写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay 铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”take hold of 抓着seize紧抓grasp 握住scratch 抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不间断的打击strike突然的击打/突然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall 倒下无意掉下来wave 招手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer 主动给予see off给某人送行13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/ hug抱/hold 握in one’s arms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲15“行”climb skip 单腿跳slip溜come/go enter进入move搬迁ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进16“坐”sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹be asleep bend turn over翻身rest18“笑”smile 微笑（不出声）laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing19“哭”cry shed tears 留泪weep呜咽地哭sob抽泣burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查”find找到look for正在找过程find out查明discover/explore 发现/探索hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找Search sb 搜身search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地Check 检查，核实examine 考察发现问题/体检test检测，检验inspect视察21“穿”put on 动作wear穿戴have on试穿be dressed in 穿的状态make-up化装get changed换衣服be in red Take off 脱remove 去除22“吃/喝”eat/drink sip吮吸have a meal have supper toast tastetreat sb to请某人吃help oneself to 随便吃23“得”get obtain acquire获得知识和技能gain possess24“失”lose 丢了be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）great loss die die off 相继死去die away 逐渐消失25“有”have 有own是自己的conquer征服occupy占有=possess26“无”nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone27“增/减”rise / go up /drop 人主动抬价raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“买/卖”buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargainBill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn upDisappear die die out pass away be out of sight30“变化”develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（negative adj.）turn + colour change /change into reform31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realizeUnderstand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream winLose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality33“努力”try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do34祝贺congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝get together 聚会35赞美/批评praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blamecriticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of36喜/恶like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off37判断think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt38到达arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave foron one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth39受伤hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from suffer a loss40损坏damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash41修复repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself42支持/反对agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down be against elect vote for/ against43 做饭cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker44 建议advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服45 花费sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sthIt +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense46 省/存钱save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time47 参加take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against48控告accuse sb. of charge sb. With49 救治help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程/ cure 结果sb. Of sthAid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth50敬佩admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of51逃避ran away escape from flee hide52 阻止/禁止prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit53 对付/处理handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle54 效仿copy imitate learn from learn54 爆发/发生come about happen to take place break out burst out go off explosion55安装/装备fasten fix set equipbe armed with 用什么武装be equipped with装备有56 追求pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上keep up with跟上57 想/考虑think of 考虑/+as把什么看成think about想起considerthink over仔细考虑be concerned 担心be considerate towards sb.58 打算plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do59 似乎/好象seem appear look like as if as though60 开办/关闭open start set up close/close up end close down名词类“1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off2旅游trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostessAssistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacherConductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard4餐馆/定餐/就餐inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin5诊所/看病/服药clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient6车站/机场airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.7身体部位arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist8意志will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy9才能/品质talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proudStrict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable10优缺点advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目标aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式means method way manner approach13身体素质strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14图表photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图15文章reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志diary 日记Files form make a list of16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks17 学校活动match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建议/观点advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation19气候/天气climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive sb. a lift/ride21习惯habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词）practice惯例（名词）22感觉sight hearing touch smell sense23情感feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow24 财富money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off25 运动比赛on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports playerCoach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容词类1人的各种感受乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused 悲sad unhappy painful bitter平静calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦bother bored be fed up with震惊surprised astonished shocked /amazed 怕in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do生气Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage ….Surfing: It's Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball.I happen to be one of the few girls who would __1__: surfing（冲浪运动）. But isn't that a boy thing? Some people __2__. Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and__3__in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding that first __4__ was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to __5__ surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my __6__, there's nothing like it. It involves（牵涉到）body, __7__, and soul. There's sand between my toes and cool, salt water all __8__ us. The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that __9__, becoming one with the__10__, is like I'm weightless.1. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize2. A. wonder B. understand C. reply D. believe3. A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell4. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat5. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie6. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life7. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time8. A. along B. above C. around D. by9. A. beach B. water C. board D. lake10. A. sky B. world C. earth D. oceanBThe one thing I can __1__ from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge（挑战）. You can never be the "best suffer" because the ocean __2__ an uncountable variety of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some suffers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive（活跃有力的）and __3__. All of these things attract me to surfing and make it __4__ from any other sport.I've __5__ to tell every girl I know to do something that people don't think girls can do. It's part of being human to advance to new __6__, so shouldn't it be expected that girls should step up and start __7__ the limits of things boys and men used to dominate（主宰）?There're women __8__ side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys __9__ the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to __10__, and they will.1. A. take B. get C. make D. keep2. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects3. A. sharp B. great C. hard D. calm4. A. known B. right C. far D. different5. A. chosen B. tried C. learned D. promised6. A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts7. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting8. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working9. A. of B. from C. on D. with10. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feelCWe may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study. But the way to test a student’s knowledge and ability remains as （21 ）as it was. We have almost done nothing （22 ）our examination system.It is well （23 ）that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a student’s （24 ）, but it ca n tell you nothing about a student’s ability. It does no good to students and（25 ）.As soon as a child begins school, he （26 ）a world of examination that will decide his future job.In fact, a good examination system should train（27 ）to think for himself. But now it does nothing about that. So students are encouraged to remember what is taught. It does not（28 ）them to gain more and more knowledge. The students who come out first in the examination often may not be the best in their studies.Besides, the examinations often force teachers to train students what to do with the （29 ）examination from time to time. There must be some simpler and （30 ）way to test a student’s ability besides knowledge. And that is what we should do at once.（）21. A. good B. well C. badly D. poor（）22. A. to rise B. to exchange C. to improve D. to raise（）23. A. said B. believed C. reported D. known（）24. A. memory B. subjects C. objects D. information（）25. A. parents B. schools C. teachers D. subjects（）26. A. comes B. goes C. enters D. steps（）27. A. a teacher B. a student C. students D. children（）28. A. able B. unable C. disable D. enable（）29. A. future B. tomorrow C. coming D. near（）30. A. nicest B. easier C. best D. better写过不一定对！Albert Einstein was born in Germany on 14th, 1879. When he was a young boy, he used to ask lots of questions. （31 ）the time he was fourteen, Einstein had taught himself （32 ）（advance）mathematics. He already knew （33 ）he wanted to be when he grew up. He wanted to study physics and do research.The problem was（34 ）Einstein’s family did not have enough money（35 ）（pay）for his further education. Finally they managed to send him to a technical school. Later they were able to send him to an important technical college in Switzerland, （36 ）he entered in 1896 at the age of seventeen. He studied hard and got his degree at the end of this course. He wanted to study （37 ）a doctor’s degree, but he did not have enough money. The question was how he could find enough work to support（38 ）. First he worked as a teacher. Later he got a job in a government office. This work provided him （39 ）enough money to live on. Also he had enough time to study on. He went on（40 ）（study）and finally received his Do ctor’s degree in 1905.解题分析：1. B前后照应逻辑推理词义比较:如果你询问高中的女生们她们最喜欢的体育运动的名字，她们不是告诉（tell），给予（give），意识到（realize），而是回答（answer）你询问的问题。

高考英语完型填空高频词汇动词类：1“看”look 看的动作 / see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察 ;Notice注意catch sight of看见/stare 好奇地看 / glare瞪着看Glance 瞅见 /glimpse瞥见see a film watch TV2“说”telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth 告诉的内容talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb耳语Inform sb of sth通知某人某事reason /talk/persuade sb intodoing sth说服某人做某事Bargain 讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain 解释warn警告remind提醒Discuss讨论debate辩论figure 指出 declare宣布claimv1.0可编辑可修改自称 mention提起 admit承认击deny否绝 describe 描述11“扔” throw扔 drop掉放弃announce公布 introduce介绍错过 fall倒下无意掉下来wave complain抱怨招手 shake摇3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout12“送” send 寄送 deliver递送大喊scream 尖叫moan 呻吟give 给 offer主动给予 see off sigh叹气 quarrel大吵给某人送行4“问” ask询问 interview采13“摸 / 抱” touch 摸 /fold折叠访 express表达 question审问/embrace 拥抱 / hug 抱 /hold握5“答” answer 回答 respond回in one ’ s arms应 ( 用其他方式回应 ) reply回复14“踢 / 碰” kick踢 /knock 敲 /tip 6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear轻敲听的结果 pick up收听 overhear15“坐” sit down be seated seat 无意听到oneself take a seat/ stand站，7“写” dictate听写 write sth耸立 / lean斜靠写 describe描写 drop a line写16“行” walk run climb jump skip 信 draw 画 take down/write down单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进写下，记下入 move 搬迁8“拿 / 放” take拿走 bring拿来drive 开车 ride骑 fly crawl匍hold举着 carry扛，挑（无方向匐前进性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举17“睡 / 休息” lie /on one’ s Put放 lay铺 /放置 pull拉back/ on one side/ on one’ s /push 推stomach stay in bed have a rest 9“抓” take hold of抓着 seize take a nap打盹 be asleep bend 紧抓 grasp握住 scratch抠turn over 翻身 rest10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat18“笑” smile微笑（不出声）不间断的打击strike突然的击打laugh burst into laughter burst / 突然想到 blow吹刮 attack攻out laughing19“哭” cry shed tears留泪hopeless be depressedweep 呜咽地哭sob抽泣 burst满意be satisfied with/be into tears /burst out crying content to do20“找 / 查” find 找到 look for生气 Annoyed angry disgusting正在找过程find burst into rage---volleyball/soccer/ 2 表程度的副词类26衣服clothes,cloth,narrowly/Nearly/almost clothing clothes统指各种衣hardly/hard extremely/very 服，谓语动词永远是复数；cloth very/ quite指布，为不可数名词clothing服Accidently/once in a while 装的总称，指一件衣服用 a piece occasionaly/ once far / by farof,an article of27事件Farther/ further better/ worse incident, accident incident be well/good however/指小事件 , accident指不幸的事therefore/so/thus故2012 年高考英语必背的短语（源自网络）形容词类： 1人的各种感受乐 happy delighted to one’s joy 1. a big headache令人头痛的事pleased amused情悲 sad unhappy painful bitter 2. a fraction of一部分平静 calm quiet silent/still 3. a matter of concern焦点peaceful 4. a series of一系列 , 一连串烦 bother bored be fed up with above all首先 , 尤其是震惊surprised astonished 5. absent from不在 , 缺席shocked /amazed 6. abundant in富于怕in fear be frightened7. account for解释/scared /afraid8. accuse sb. of sth.控告失望desperate disappointed9. add to增加（ add up to）v1.0 可编辑可修改10. after all毕竟 , 究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time/ schedule 提前13. ahead of在 ...之前（ ahead of time提前）14. alien to与 ...相反15. all at once突然 , 同时16. all but几乎 ; 除了 ... 都17. all of a sudden突然18. all over again再一次 , 重新19. all over遍及20. all right令人满意的 ; 可以21. all the same仍然 , 照样的22. all the time一直 , 始终23. angry with sb.at/about sth.生气 , 愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑 , 担心25. anything but根本不26.apart from除...外(有/无)27.appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于58. at any rate无如何 , 至少82. back of在 ...后面34. around the clock夜以日59. at best充其量 , 至多83. back up后 , 支援35. as a matter of fact上60. at first sight乍一看 , 初看84. bare of 几乎没有 , 缺乏36. as a result(of)因此 , 由于起来85. be able to do能37. as a rule通常 , 照例61. at first最初 , 起先86. be around差不多38. as far as ...be concerned62. at hand 在手 , 在附近87. be available to sb.可用 ,就 ...而言63. at heart内心里 , 本上可供39. as far as至 , 到... 程度64. at home在家 , 在国内88. be bound to一定40. as follows如下65. at intervals不 , 每隔 ...89. be capable of doing能41. as for至于 , 关于66. at large大多数 , 未被捕的90. be concerned with关心⋯，42. as good as和 ...几乎一67. at last于涉足⋯43. as if好像 , 防腐68. at least至少91. be dying to渴望44. as regards关于 , 至于69. at length最 , 于92. be fed up with受了be45. as to至于 , 关于70. at most至多 , 不超tired of46. as usual像平常一,照例71. at no time从不 , 决不93. be in hospital住院47.as well as 除 ...外 ( 也 ),72. at one time曾 , 一度 ; 同94. be in season上市的 /in peak 即 ...又73. at present目前 , 在season 旺季48. as well同 , 也 ,74. at someone's disposal任 ...95. be in the mood to do sth.想49. ashamed of羞愧 , 害臊理做50. aside from除 ...外( 有 )75. at the cost of以 ...代价96. be pressed for time不51. ask for the moon异想天开76. at the mercy of任凭 ...52. at a loss茫然 , 不知所措布97. be tied up with忙于53. at a time一次 , 每次77. at the moment此刻 , 目前98. be under the weather身体54. at all costs不惜一切代价78. at this rate照此速度不好55. at all events不管怎 , 无79. at times有 , 或99. beat around the bush拐弯如何80. aware of意到没角56. at all times随 , 是81. back and forth来回地 , 反复100. beat the crowd避开人群57. at all毫 ( 不 ),一点也不地101. before long不久以后102. behind schedule点122. by itself自地 , 独自地144. comparable to/with比作 / 103. bent on sth.下定决心做⋯123. by means of用 , 依靠比104. beside point离的 , 不相124. by mistake地 , 无意地145. conscious of察到 , 意干的125. by no means决不 , 并没有到105. beyond one's ability超越126. by oneself独地 , 独自地146. consequent on随之而来某人的能力127. by reason of由于147. considerate towards体 , 106. beyond question毫无疑128. by the way便体107. book on reserve留的129. by virtue of借助 , 由于148. contemporary with与...同130. by way of由 , 通 ... 方代108. booked up完了法149. content with足于109. bound for开往131. call off取消150. contrary to反110. break down抛132. call on号召 , 邀 , 点某人151. adequate a.适当地；足111. break though突破的名 , 拜152. adhere vi.粘附 , 附着；遵112. break up with和某人分手133. capable of能守, 持be through with / be finished134. careful of/about/with小153. ban vt.取 , 禁止with心 , 注意154. capture vt.俘 , 捕113. bring about使⋯生135. certain of /about确信 , 肯155. valid a.有效的 , 有根据的；114. bring someone up to date定正当的帮某人赶上136. chair a meeting主持会156. valley n.山谷 , 峡谷help someone catch up137. charge sb. with sth.控告157. consistent a.固定；一115. by accident偶然138. clear of没有 , 不接触致的 , 始如一的116. by air通航空途径139. clever at善于158. continuous a.的 , 117. by all means尽一切法 ,140. close to接近 , 近（不断）的必141. come in contact with与⋯159. continual a.不断地 , 繁118. by and by不久 , 早取得系的119. by chance偶然 , 碰巧142. come out of sth. alive大160. explode v.爆炸；爆；激120. by far最,...得多不死增121. by hand用手 , 用体力143. come up (with)提出 , 拿出161. exploit v.剥削；利用 , 开采劣的198. virtue n.美德 , 优点162. explore v.勘探178. coach n.教练；长途公共汽199. virtual a.实际上的 , 事实163. explosion n.爆炸；爆发；车上的激增179. code n.准则 , 法规 , 密码200.orient vt.使适164.explosive a.爆炸的；极易180. coil n.线圈 v. 卷 , 盘绕应,(to,toward)使朝向 n.东方引起争论的181. adult n.成年人201. portion n.一部分165. remote a.遥远的 , 偏僻的182. advertise v.为... 做广告202. target n.目标 , 靶子 vt. 166. removal n.除去 , 消除183. advertisement n.广告瞄准167. render vt.使得 , 致使184. agency n.代理商 , 经销商203. portable a.手提式的167. render vt.呈递 , 归还 ,着185. focus v.（使）聚集 n. 焦204. decline v.拒绝 , 谢绝；下色 , 汇报 , 致使 ,放弃 ,点 , 中心 , 聚焦降表演 ,实施 vi.给予补偿 n. 交纳 ,186. forbid vt.不许 , 禁止205. illusion n.错觉粉刷 ,打底187. debate n./v.辩论 , 争论206.likelihood n.可能 , 可能性168. precaution n.预防 , 防备 ,188. debt n.欠债207. stripe n.条纹警惕189. decade n.十年208. emphasize vt.强调 , 着重169.idle a. 懒散的 , 无所事事的190. enclose vt.围住；把 ...209. emotion n.情感 , 感情170. identify vt.认出 , 鉴定装入信封210. emotional a.感情的 , 情绪171. identify n.身份；个性 ,191. encounter vt./n.遭遇 , 遭（上）的特性到211. awful a.极坏的 , 威严的 , 172. poverty n.贫穷192. globe n.地球 , 世界；地球可怕的173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的 ,仪212. awkward a.笨拙的 , 棘手的抗 ...的 , 耐 ... 的193. global a.全球的；总的213. clue n.线索 , 提示174. resolve vt.解决；决定 ,194. scan vt.细看；扫描；浏览214. collision n.碰撞 , 冲突决意195. scandal n.丑事 , 丑闻215. device n.装置 , 设备175. barrel n.桶196. significance n.意义；重216.devise vt.发明 , 策划 , 想出176. bargain n.便宜货 vi.讨要性217. inevitable a.不可避免的价还价197. subsequent a. 随后的 , 后来218. naval a.海军的177. coarse a.粗的 , 粗糙的 , 粗的219. navigation n.航行220. necessity n.必需品；必要238. spray v.喷 , （使）溅散辉煌的性239. medium a. 中等的 , 适中的 n.258. cancel vt.取消 , 废除221. previous a.先 , 前, 以前的媒介物 , 新闻媒介259.variable a.易变的 , 可变的222. provision n. [pl.]给养 ,240. media n.新闻传媒260.prospect n.前景 , 前途；景口粮；准备 , 设备 , 装置241. auxiliary a.辅助的 , 备用象223. pursue vt.追逐；追求；从的261. prosperity n.兴旺 , 繁荣事 , 进行242. automatic a.自动的262. aspect n.方面；朝向；面224. stale a.不新鲜的 , 陈腐的243. compete vi.竞争 , 比赛貌225. substitute n.代用品 vt.244. competent a.有能力的 , 能263. cope vi. (with)（成功地）代替胜任的应付 , 处理226. deserve vt.应受 , 应得 , 值245. competition n.竞争 , 比赛264. core n.果心,核心得246. distribute vt.分发265. maintain vt.维持 , 保持；227. discrimination n.歧视；247. disturb vt.打搅 , 妨碍坚持 , 主张辨别力248. infer v.推论 , 推断266. mainland n.大陆228. professional a.职业的 ,249. integrate v.（使）成为一267.discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；专门的体 , （使）合并学科229. secure a.安全的 , 可靠的250. moist a.潮湿268. domestic a.本国的 , 国内230. security n.安全 , 保障251. hold out for sth.坚持要的；家用的；家庭的231. scratch v./n.抓, 搔 , 扒求269.constant a.不变的 , 恒定的232. talent n.才能 , 天资；人才251. moisture n.潮湿n. 常数233. insurance n.保险 , 保险费252. promote vt.促进；提升270. cliff n.悬崖 , 峭壁234. insure vt.给 ... 保险 , 保证 ,253. region n.地区；范围；幅271. authority n.权威；当局确保度272. audio a.听觉235. nevertheless ad.仍然 , 然254. register v./n.登记 , 注册273. attitude n.态度而 , 不过255. stable a.稳定的274. community n.社区 , 社会236. neutral a.中立的 , 中性的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故mit vt.犯（错误 , 罪行等）, 237. spot n. 地点；斑点 vt. 认的 , 老练的；很复杂的干（坏事等）出 , 发现；玷污257. splendid a.极好的 , 壮丽的 ,276. comment n./vt.评论277.distinguish vt. 区分 , 辨别出 , 放弃 n. 产量314. shrink vi.起皱 , 收缩；退278.distress n.痛苦 , 悲伤 vt.296. zone n.地区 , 区域缩使痛苦297. strategy n.战略 , 策略315. subtract v.减（去）279. facility n. [pl.]设备 ,298.strategic a.战略（上）的 ,316. suburb n.市郊设施；便利 , 方便关键的317. subway n.地铁280. faculty n.能力 , 技能 ; 系 ,299.tense a.紧张的 v. 拉紧 n.318. survey n./vt.调查 , 勘测学科 / 院 ; 全体教员时态319. wealthy a.富裕的281. mixture n.混合 , 混合物300. tension n.紧张（状态） ,320. adjust v.调整 , 调节282. mood n. 心情 , 情绪；语气张力321. attach vt.系, 贴；使附属283. moral a.道德上的,有道德301. avenue n.林荫道 , 大街322. profit n.利润 , 益处；v. 有的302. available a.现成可用的；益于 , 有利于284. prominent a.突出的可得到的323. profitable a.有利可图的285. substance n.物质；实质parable a. (with,to)324. slope n.斜坡 , 斜面286.substantial a. 可观的；牢可比较的 , 类似的325. reinforce vt.增强 , 加强固的；实质的304. comparative a.比较的 , 相326. reject vt.拒绝287.prompt vt.促使 a. 敏捷的 ,对的327. fatal a.致命的；重大的及时的305. dash vi.猛冲 , 飞奔328. fate n.命运288. vivid a.生动的306. data n.数据 , 资料329. humble a.谦逊的；谦虚的289. vocabulary n.词汇（量）；307. dive vi.跳水 , 潜水330. illegal a.不合法的 , 非法词汇表308. diverse a.不同的 , 多种多的290. venture n.风险投资 , 风险样的331. award vt.授予 , 判给 n. 奖项目 v. 冒险；取于309.entitle vt.给 ... 权利 ,品, 奖金291. version n.版本 , 译本；说给 ...资格332. aware a.意识到法310. regulate vt.管理 , 调节333. column n.柱 , 圆柱；栏 , 专292. waist n.腰 , 腰部311.release vt./n.释放 , 排放；栏293. weld v./n.焊接解释解脱334. comedy n.喜剧294. yawn vi.打哈欠312. exaggerate v.夸大 , 夸张335. dumb a.哑的；沉默的295. yield vi. (to)屈服于；让313. evil a.邪恶的 , 坏的336. dump vt.倾卸 , 倾倒337. deaf a.聋的；不愿听的359. terminal a.末端的 , 极限的381. sexual a.性的338. decorate vt.装饰 , 装璜n. 终点382. simplicity n.简单；朴素339. principal a.最重要的 n.360. territory n.领土383. simplify vt.简化负责人 , 校长361. approximate a.大概的 , 大384. sorrow n.悲哀 , 悲痛340. principle n.原则 , 原理约 v. 近似385. stuff n. 原料 , 材料 vt. 填341. prior a.优先的 , 在前的362. arbitrary a.随意的 , 未断进, 塞满342. priority n.优先 , 重点的386. temporary a.暂时的 , 临时343. prohibit vt.禁止 , 不准363. architect n.建筑师的344. remarkable a.值得注意的 ,364. architecture n.建筑学387. temptation n.诱惑 , 引诱异常的 , 非凡的365. biology n.生物学388. terror n.恐怖345. remedy n./vt.补救 , 医治 ,366. geography n.地理（学）389. thrust v.挤 , 推 , 插治疗367. geology n.地质学390. treaty n.条约 , 协定346. repetition n.重复 , 反复368. geometry n.几何（学）391. arise vi.产生 , 出现 , 发生；347. vain a.徒劳的 , 无效的369. arithmetic n.算术起身348. undertake vt.承担 , 着手370. algebra n.代数392. arouse vt.引起 , 激起；唤做；同意 , 答应371. entertainment n. 娱乐；招醒349. unique a.唯一的 , 独特的待 , 款待393. burden n.重担 , 负荷350. obstacle n.障碍（物） ,372. enthusiasm n.热情 , 热心394. bureau n.局 , 办事处妨碍373. entry n.进入 , 入口处；参395. marvelous a.奇迹般的 , 惊351. odd a.奇特的,古怪的；奇赛的人（或物）人的数的374. environment n.环境396. massive a.大的 , 大量的 , 352. omit vt.省略375. episode n.插曲 , 片段大块的353. opponent n.敌手 , 对手376. equation n.方程（式）397. mature a.成熟的354. opportunity n.机会 , 时机377. restrain vt.阻止 , 抑制398. maximum a.最高的 , 最大的355. orchestra n.管弦乐队378. restraint n.抑制 , 限制399. minimum a.最低的 , 最小的356. semester n.学期；半年379. resume v.（中断后）重新400. nonsense n. 胡说 , 冒失的行357. semiconductor n.半导体开始动358. seminar n.研讨会380. severe a.严重的401. nuclear a.核子的 , 核能的402. nucleus n.核423. appropriate a.适当的445. lean vi.倾斜 , 倚 , 靠403. retail n./v./ad.零售424. bunch n.群 , 伙；束 , 串446. leap vi.跳跃404. retain vt.保留 , 保持425. bundle n.捆, 包 , 束 vt. 收447. modify vt.修改405. restrict vt.限制 , 约束集 , 归拢448. nylon n.尼龙406. sponsor n.发起者 , 主办者426. ceremony n.典礼 , 仪式449. onion n.洋葱vt. 发起 , 主办 , 资助427. chaos n.混乱 , 紊乱450. powder n.粉末407. spur n./vt.刺激 , 激励428. discount n.（价格）折扣451. applicable a.可应用的 , 408. triumph n.胜利 , 成功429. display n./vt.陈列 , 展览适当的409. tuition n.学费430. equivalent a.相等的 a.452. applicant n.申请人410. twist vt.使缠绕；转动；相等物453. breadth n.宽度扭歪431. erect a.竖直的 v.建造 ,454. conservation n.保存 , 保护411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业竖立455. conservative a.保守的生432. fax n./vt.传真456. parallel n.平行线；可相412. universal a.普遍的 , 通用433. fertile a.肥沃的；多产的比拟的事物的；宇宙的434. fertilizer n.肥料457. passion n.激情 , 热情413. universe n.宇宙435. grateful a.感激的458. passive a.被动的 , 消极的414. via prep.经由 , 经过 , 通过436. gratitude n.感激459. pat v./n.轻拍 , 轻打415. vibrate v.振动 , 摇摆437. horror n.恐怖460. peak n.山峰 , 顶点416. virus n.病毒438. horrible a.可怕的461. phenomenon n.现象417. voluntary a.自愿的439. Internet n.国际互联网 ,462. reluctant a.不情愿的 , 勉418. volunteer n.志愿者 v. 自因特网强的愿（做）440. interpret v.翻译 , 解释463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖 , 419. vote v.选举n.选票441. interpretation n.解释 ,指望420. wagon n. 四轮马车 , 铁路货说明464. relevant a. 有关的 , 切题的车442. jungle n.丛林 , 密林465. reliable a.可靠的421. appoint vt.任命 , 委派443. knot n.结 vt.把 ...打成466. relief n.轻松 , 宽慰；减轻422. approach v.靠近 , 接近 n.结467. reputation n.名气 , 声誉途径 , 方式444. leak v.漏 , 渗出468. rescue vt./n.营救469. triangle n.三角（形）494. jeans n.牛仔裤514. deputy n.副职 , 代表470. sequence n.连续；顺序495. liquor n.酒 , 烈性酒515. derive vt.取得 , 得到；471. shallow a.浅的litre n.升(from) 起源于472. shiver vi/n.发抖497. modest a.谦虚道516. descend v.下来 , 下降473. shrug v./n.耸肩498. molecule n.分子517. missile n.导弹474. signature n.签名499. orbit n.轨道 v.（绕 ... ）518. mission n.使命；代表团475. sincere a.诚挚的 , 真诚的作轨道运行519. mist n.薄雾476. utility n.功用 , 效用500. participate v. (in)参与 ,520. noticeable a.显而易见到477. utilize vt.利用参加521. notify vt.通知 , 告知478. utter vt.说出 a.完全的 ,501. particle n.微粒522. notion n.概念；意图 , 想法彻底的502. particularly ad.特别 , 尤523. resemble vt.像 , 类似于479. variation n.变化 , 变动其524. reveal vt.揭露480. vehicle n.交通工具 , 车辆503. respond vi. 回答 , 答复；反525. revenue n.收入 , 岁入；税481. applause n.鼓掌 , 掌声应收482. appliance n.器具 , 器械504. response n. 回答 , 答复；反526. shelter n.掩蔽处；住所483. consent n.准许 , 同意 vi应527. shield n.防护物 , 盾 vt. (to) 准许 , 同意505. sensible a.明智的保护 , 防护484. conquer vt.征服506. sensitive a.敏感到 , 灵敏528. vital a.重要的；致命的 , 485. defect n.缺点 , 缺陷的生命的486. delicate a.易碎的；娇弱507. tremble vi.颤抖529. vitally ad.极度 , 非常；致的；精美的508. tremendous a.巨大的；精命地487. evolve v.演变彩的530. urban a.城市的488. evolution n.演变 , 进化509. trend n.趋向 , 倾向531. urge vt.鼓励 , 激励489. frown v./n.皱眉510. trial n.审讯；试验532. urgent a.急迫的 , 紧急得490. frustrate vt.使沮丧511. apparent a. 显然的 , 明白的533. usage n.使用 , 用法491. guarantee vt./n.保证512. appetite n.胃口；欲望534. violence n.强力 , 暴力492. guilty a.内疚的；有罪的513. deposit n.存款 , 定金 v.535. violent a.强暴的493. jealous a.妒忌的存放 , 储蓄536. violet a.紫色的537. weed n.杂草 , 野草558. incident n.事件 , 事变582. negative a.否定的 , 消极的538. welfare n.福利559. index n.索引 , 标志583. neglect vt.忽视 , 忽略539. whatsoever ad.（用于否定560. infant n.婴儿584. origin n.起源 , 出身句）任何561. infect v.传染585. oval a.椭圆形的 n. 椭圆540. whereas conj.然而 , 但是 ,562. inferior a.劣等的 , 次的 ,形尽管下级的586. outset n.开始 , 开端541. essential a.必不可少的；563. infinite a.无限的587. presumably ad.大概,可能本质的564. ingredient n.组成部分588. prevail vi.流行 , 盛行542. estimate n./vt.估计 , 估量565. inhabitant n.居民589. quit v.停止543. evaluate vt.评估 , 评价566. jail n.监狱590. quotation n.引文 , 引语544. exceed vt.超过 , 越出567. jam n.果酱；拥挤,堵塞591. recreation n.娱乐活动545. exceedingly ad.非常 , 极其568. jewel n.宝石592. recruit vt.招募 , 吸收（新546. exclaim v.呼喊 , 大声说569. joint a.连接的；共同的成员）547. exclude vt.把... 排斥在外 ,570. junior a.年少的；资历较593. rival n.竞争对手 , 敌手不包括浅的594. shuttle n.梭子；航天飞机548. exclusive a.读有的 , 排他571. laser n.激光595. skim vt.搬（去）,掠过；的572. launch vt.发动 , 发起浏览549. excursion n.远足573. luxury n.奢侈；奢侈品596. sketch n.草图；梗概550. flash vi.闪光 , 闪耀574. magnet n.磁铁 , 磁体597. slender a.苗条的 , 修长的575. male a.男性的 , 雄的598. theme n.主题551. flee vi.逃走576. female a.女性的 , 雌的599. textile n.纺织品552. flexible a.易弯曲的577. manual a.用手的 , 手工做的600. tropical a.热带的 , 炎热的553. flock n.羊群 , （鸟兽等）n. 手册601. kneel vi.跪一群；一伙人578. manufacture vt./n.制造 ,602. label n.标签554. hardware n.五金器具加工604. mere a. 仅仅的 , 只不过的；555. harmony n.和谐 , 融洽579. marine a.海的；海产的纯粹的556. haste n.急速 , 急忙580. mutual a.相互的605. nuisance n.令人讨厌的东557. hatred n.憎恶 , 憎恨581. naked a.裸露的西（或人）606.numerous a. 众多的 , 许多的629. title n.题目 , 标题652. favorable a.称赞道；有利608. pants [pl.]n.长裤；内裤630. tone n.语气 , 音调的, 顺利的609. partial a.部分的631. drift vi.漂 , 漂流653. favorite a.特别受喜欢的610. passport n.护照632. drip n.滴n. 喜爱的人或物611.prescribe vt.开药 , 吩咐采633. durable a.耐用的 , 持久的654. gallery n.画廊用 ...疗法634. duration n.持续 , 持续期间655. gallon n.加仑612. primitive a.原始的 , 早期635. dusk n.黄昏 , 薄暮656. gap n.间隔 , 差距的636. leather n.皮革657. garbage n.垃圾 , 废物613. ridge n.脊 , 山脊 , 埂637. legislation n. 法律 , 法规；658. gaze v.凝视 , 注视614.ridiculous a.可笑的 , 荒漠立法659. gear n.齿轮 , 传动装置的638. leisure n.闲暇；悠闲660. gene n.基因615. rigid a.严格的；僵硬的639. loose a.松的 , 宽松的661. lest conj.唯恐 , 免得616. withstand vt.经受 , 承受640. loosen v.解开 , 放松662. liable a.可能的 , 大概的；617.witness n.目击者；证据 vt.641. earnest a.认真的 , 诚挚的(to) 易于 ...的注意到；证明642. earthquake n.地震663. liberal a.自由得618. withdraw v.收回 , 撤销643. echo n.回音 , 回声664. liberty n.自由619. slippery a.滑的644. elaborate a.精心设计的 ,665. license /license n.许可620. smash vt.粉碎 , 打烂复杂的证, 执照621.snap n./vt.折断 , 拉断；快645. elastic n.橡皮圈（带） a.666. moisture n.潮湿照有弹性的667. motivate vt.激励 , 激发622. software n.软件646. elbow n.肘668. motive n.动机 , 目的623. solar a.太阳的647. electron n.电子669. generate vt.生成 , 产生624. lunar a.月的 , 月球的648. volcano n.火山（光、热、电等）625. submerge vi.潜入水中649. volume n.卷 , 册；体积 , 容670. genius n.天才 , 天赋626. submit vi.(to)屈服 , 听从量671. genuine a.真的 , 真诚的627. timber n.木材 , 原木650. fatigue n.疲劳 , 劳累672. gasoline n.汽油628.tissue n.组织；薄纱 , 手巾651. faulty a.有错误的 , 有缺点673. germ n.微生物 , 细菌纸的674. gesture n.姿势 , 手势v1.0可编辑可修改675. giant a.巨大的n.巨人,巨物676.glimpse n.一瞥,一看677.glory n.光荣,荣誉678.glorious n. 光荣的 , 极好的679.golf n.高尔夫球运动680.hydrogen n.氢681.oxygen n.氧682.hostile a.敌对的,敌意大683.household n.家庭,户684.hook n. 钩685.holy a.神圣地,圣洁的686.hint n.暗示,示意687. hesitate v.犹豫688. highlight vt.强调,突出689. hence ad.因此,所以；今后,从此690. herd n.兽群,牧群。