语法复习专题训练题

2020年小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：一般现在时一、单选题（共50题；共100分）1.School is nearly _____________.A. finishedB. finishC. finishes【答案】A【考点】一般现在时，过去分词【解析】【分析】句意：学校快放学了。

本句是一般现在时的被动语态，be+过去分词，A完成，动词过去式或过去分词；B完成，动词原形；C完成，动词单三形式。

故选A.【点评】本题考查了过去分词，注意一般现在时的被动语态构成。

2.Why do you ______________ cups on your heads?A. hadB. haveC. has【答案】B【考点】一般现在时，动词原形，特殊疑问句【解析】【分析】句意：为什么你的头上……杯子?A有，动词过去式；B有，动词原形；C有，动词单三形式，本句是一般现在时是特殊疑问句，谓语动词用原形。

故选B.【点评】本题考查了动词原形，注意牢记一般现在时的特殊疑问句结构句式。

3.He ________ and everyone waits.A. stoppingB. stopsC. stop【答案】B【考点】一般现在时，动词单三式【解析】【分析】句意：他......，每个人等待。

根据and后面句子时态，可知这是叙述事实，句子时态用一般现在时。

句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。

B选项正确。

故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查单词适当形式的题目。

要掌握主谓一致。

4.Amy ___________ a hamburger and a cola.A. wantB. wantsC. wants to【答案】B【考点】一般现在时，动词单三式【解析】【分析】句意：艾米……一个汉堡包和一杯可乐。

本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，A想要，动词原形，排除；B想要，动词单三形式；C想要，want to do sth固定搭配，排除。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：代词一、单选题（共50题）e here, please. I'll tell you _______.A. anything importantB. important anythingC. something importantD. important something2.I want to buy _____ .A. anything to eatB. something to eatC. something eat3.Can I speak to _______?A. theyB. sheC. heD. her4.You taught _________ Chinese.A. IB. meC. my5.—Let _______ help _______.—Thank you.A. us; youB. we; youC. us; your6.We should do _______ carefully.A. anythingB. somethingC. everything7.A: How much _______ the orange juice?B: Oh, _______ 8 yuan.A. is; it isB. are; they areC. are; it isD. is; this is8._________ducks are very naughty.A. ThisB. TheseC. That9.Put ________ in my purse.A. heB. himC. his10.Is that ______guitar?A. youB. yourC. yours11.Helen Keller helped blind people ________.A. everyoneB. everythingC. everywhere12.—Lingling, tomorrow is your birthday. My mum is making a cake for ________.—Thank you!A. herB. sheC. you13.These bags are very heavy. I can't carry ________.A. theseB. themC. it14.Miss Liu taught ________ English on Sundays.A. ourB. weC. us15.—Who gave ________ to you?—It's Lily.A. itB. itsC. it's16.Everyone says hello to ________.A. IB. meC. my17.My dress is cheaper than dress.A. sheB. hersC. her18.My legs are longer than .A. youB. yoursC. your19.Do it by _______.20.My parents were not at home yesterday, so I have to cook for _____.A. yourselfB. himselfC. myself21.It will be the first time for ______.A. heB. hisC. him22.Can you tell me ______ about your work?A. some thingB. some thingsC. something23.— Who is_______?—_______is Joe speaking.A. this; ThatB. that; ThisC. that; That24.Do you often tidy ________ bed?A. youB. IC. your25.Please give me ________ T-shirt. This one is too small.A. otherB. anotherC. the other26.________ stamps are from the US.A. ThisB. TheseC. That27.Follow _____________, please!A. meB. IC. my28.Please help ____________ to the food.A. yourselvesB. yourC. you29.Are __________ your socks?A. thisB. thoseC. that30.This schoolbag is __________.A. mineB. myC. me31.We didn't buy ________ there.A. somethingB. anythingC. everything32.Li Shan cooked breakfast by______.A. sheB. herC. herself33.Would you like_________ chicken?A. anythingB. everythingC. some34.—Whose books are these?—Maybe they are______.A. sheB. herC. hers35.I'm not going to do _______ tomorrow.A. somethingB. nothingC. anything36.My book is on the desk. _______ is on the bed.A. YoursB. YourC. You37.My mum is angry with _______.A. meB. IC. my38.Amy and Sarah are good friends. _________ of _________ like reading stories.A. Both, usB. All, themC. Both, them39.This is _______ bag. _______ bag is over there.A. my; SheB. my; HerC. me; Hers40._______ are good friends.A. He, you and IB. You, he and IC. I, you and he41.Sam, Amy and I are _______ from the UK.42._______ all like Chinese food.A. OurB. WeC. Us43.—What are _______?—_______ are some stamps from China.A. those; TheyB. those; ThisC. this; They44.Tom and Mike are good friends. _______ often help each other.A. TheyB. ThemC. Their45.Tom is in Beijing with _______ cousin.A. herB. heC. his46.You can do something simple ____________ healthy.A. stayB. stayingC. to stay47.There are some photos on the walls of __________ bedroom.A. weB. usC. our48.You went to some places and enjoyed __________.A. yoursB. yourselvesC. ourselves49.I can help my grandparents to clean ___________ house.A. theyB. theirC. them50.I'd like to do this for ___________.A. themselvesB. themC. they答案解析部分一、单选题1.C解:句意：请过来。

英语中考复习语法训练题第一单元词汇冠词1. —What’s the matter with you? —I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed.A a ; /B a ;the Ca ; a D the; the2. —what’s behind iron door ? I can’t open it. —Let me see. Oh , there’s a chair.A aB anC theD /3. If you don’t mind , pass me apple, please.A aB anC theD /4. —Have you got E-mail address? — Oh, yes, mine iscgzxwwf@yahoo..Athe Ban C a D/5. interesting the news is!A How anB What anC HowD What6. —How do you get home from ? —By bus?—No, I walk. isn’t very far.A school; The schoolB the school ; The schoolC the school ; SchoolD school ; School7. —Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning. —Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A a ; theB the; theC the ; aD a ;a8. sun is bigger than earth.AA ; the B A ; an C The; an D The; the9. India and China are of same continent.A /; theB The; theC /; /D / ;a10. This is empty bottle. Could you give me full one?A a ; aB an ; aC the ; theD /; a11. Greens are on visit to a beautiful city in China.A /; aB A; theC The ; aD The ; /12. Linda put orange on the table half hour ago.A an; aB an; anC a ;a13. —Did you do well in English test? —Yes, I got “A”.A the; theB an; anC the; aD the; an14. We cant see sun at night.A a ; /B a ; theC the ; /D the ; the15. There is useful dictionary on the desk.A theB anC a16. —Have you seen book? I left it here a moment age.—Is it new English book? I saw it was taken away by John.A a ; aB a ; theC the ; theD the; a代词1. —Would you like coffee? — Yes, please.A someB a fewC muchD little2. — school is much larger than . —Really?AOur ; your B Our ; yours C Ours ; yours D We ; you3. —The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think could pass it.A somebodyB anybodyC nobodyD everybody4. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of .A usB ourC oursD ourselves5. —May I use your pen? —Yes, here are two and you can use of them.A bothB everyC anyD either6. We usually do homework in the evening.A weB one’sC meD our7. I am looking for a house. I’d like with a garden.A oneB itC thatD this8. I’m hungry. I would like to have nice to eat.A any Banything C something D some9. If you don’t want to go swimming, I wont, .A tooB alsoC eitherD neither.10. In a football game, nine players are not enough. are needed.A Other twoB Two elseC Two moreD The other two11. That place is not interesting at all. of us wants to go there.A NeitherB BothC All Some12. The problem is too difficult. can work it out.A A few studentsB SomestudentsC Many studentsD Few students13. His hobby is taking photos collecting stamps.It’s growing flowers.A either , or Bboth ; and C not only , but also D neither , nor14. —Is here? —No, Bob is ill at home.A anybodyB somebodyC everybodyD nobody15. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay $80.A anotherB otherC eachD more16. We couldn’t buy anything because of the shops opened at that time.A allB someC anyD none17. This machine is very easy to use. can learn to use it in a very short time.A SomebodyB AnybodyC NobodyD Few people18. I can swim skate. Will you please teach me?A either , orB not only ; but alsoC both; andD neither; nor19. They were all asleep. of them heard the sound.A BothB AllC NeitherD None20. The father wished the twins to be doctors, but of them liked to study medicine.A bothB neitherC eitherD none21. There are many tall green trees on side of the street.A eitherB bothC allD every22. Bill’s parents are good at swimming.A bothB allC eachD either23. —The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think could pass it.A somebodyB anybodyC nobodyD everybody24. There is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A nobodyB somebodyC anybodyD everybody25. I don’t like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A otherB the otherC anotherD others26. The old woman kept one black dog and two white .A oneB onesC thoseD one’s27. —Mum, Bill is ing to dinner this evening. —OK. Let’s give him to eat.A something differentB different anythingC anything differentD different something28. That’s your bag. is over there.A MyB MineC Me29. It’s too hot tod ay. Please give a bottle of orange.A mineB heC herD our30. My bike is under the tree. Where is ?A youB yourC yoursD yourself31. —Is it your ticket? —No, is in my pocket. It’s .A mine; herB my ; hisC mine ; hersD my ; hers情态动词1. —Must I get up early tomorrow? —No, .A you mustn’tB I don’t think you have toC you cantD you need2. —It nearly took me an hour to walk here. —Have a drink, then. You be thirsty.A shouldB canC willD must3. —Could I borrow your dictionary? —Yes, of course, you .A mustB needC canD will4. —The room is so dirty. we clean it? —Of course.A WillB WouldC DoD Shall5. —May I change the film here? —No, you do that in the sunshine.A needn’tB wouldn’tC don’t have toD cant6. You go and ask Meimei. She know the answer.A must; canB must ; mayC need ; canD can; may7. —Must I finish the work before five o’clock. —No, you .A needn’tB mustn’tC have to8. Even the top students in our class cant work outthis problem. So it be very difficult.A mayB mustC canD need9. — the man there be our maths teacher? —He be, but I’m not sure.A May; can’tB Can ; can’tC Can; mayD May; mustn’t10. —Don’t forget to pass this letter f or me, please. —No, I .A don’tB won’tC mustn’tD can’t11. —Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?—I’d love to. But I’m afraid I . I have too much work to do.A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD may not12. —Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I take care of my bike sister at home because my mother is ill.A canB mayC wouldD have to13. John go there with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure about it.A mustB canC willD may14. Sandra didn’t e to school today. I think she be ill.A shallB canC mustD should15. Cars and buses stop when the traffic lights turn red.A canB needC mayD must16. —Is Mr. Huang in the classroom?—No, he be there. He is waiting for me at the school gate.A mustn’tB may notC can’tD isn’t able to17. —Can you write letters in English now? —No, I .A may notB mustn’tC needn’tD can’t18. —Can you answer my question? —Sorry, I . I know about it.A can’t; littleB can; littleC can’t ; some19. —May I go out for a walk, Mum? —Yes, you may, but you finish your homework first.A canB mayC must第二单元短语1. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More . It sounds .A wellB sadlyC niceD bad2. —Can I just have a try? —Sure. It doesn’t if you give a wrong answer.A matterB troubleC mindD care3. They will Guangzhou tonight.A arriveB getC reachD go4. Ted ten dollars on the shirt yesterday.A costB spentC paid5. I’m sure our football team will the team from No.3 Middle School.A. win B fail C lose Dbeat6. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive Paris the morning of July 9.A at ; inB in ; onC in ; inD at ; on7. Hong Kong is the south of China, and Macao (澳门) is the west of Hong Kong.A in;toB to ; toC to ; inD in ; in8. The of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1800 Yuan.A priceB moneyC payD use9. —You’d better got go out now. It’s raining.—It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep rain.A inB ofC withD off10. —Can you use MSN to messages on the ?—Sorry, I cant. Will you show me how it?A send ; to useB take; to sendC give ; I useD make;I do11. —Where is Tom? —He’s left a saying that he has something important to do.A excuseB messageC exerciseD news12. We all agree you. Let’s start at once.A toB forC with13. Many of them heard about that film, but had timeto see it.A few Ba few C little D a little14. An apple a day is good your health.A atB forC inD with15. He had got a chair to sit , but nobody to talk .A on ;toB /; withC on ; /D /; to16. Mr. Green the bus at the bus stop near the supermarket, and then he went home foot.A on ; byB to ; on Coff ; on D off; by17. — One more satellite was sent up into space in China in May.— Right. The government spoke that.A highly toB highly ofC well ofD highly of18. —Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata? —Yes, it really beautiful.A feelsB soundsC listensD hears19. She sent her friends a postcard a birthday present.A on Bas C for D of20. Where’s Lily? We are all here her.A besideB aboutC exceptD with21. There is a big shop the other side of the road.A inB on Cat22. It’s nothing serious. You’ve just caught a cold.A a bitB a bit ofC a littleD a little of23. —Did you what the teacher said? —Not really. He spoke a little too fast.A preferB listen toC catchD learn from24. —Do you English? —Only a little.A sayB tellC talkD speak25. What would you like to us about your hometown?A speakB talkC sayD tell26. It’s time for supper now. Let’s it.A stop havingB stop to haveC to stop to haveD stopping to have27. Stop so much noise! Father is working at the desk.A to makeB makingC to hearD hearing28. He has caught a bad cold, and he doesn’t feellike .A to eatB eatingC eatsD ate29. We should keep in the reading-room.A quiteB quietlyC quietD quickly30. I think this is useful dictionary.A very aB very anC quite aD quite an31. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to there are no mis-takes.A look forB make sureC find outD think about32. —what’s the police station’s telephone number?—I can’t remember . in the telephone book, please.A Look it forB Look it overC Look it upD Look at it33. She looked his number in the phone book to make sure that she got it right.A forB upC afterD over34. —Cindy, is it OK to you at home by yourself?—I think it’s OK, Mum. I can look after myself .A leave; goodB put ; goodC leave ; wellD put ; well35. There was a strange sound outside. Mary went out and around, but she nothing.A looked; sawB saw ; sawC watched ; lookedD looked ; find36. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly .A went onB went overC went downD went out37. Be careful, Jane. Don’t your hands dirty.A getB keepC haveD let38. Taiwan is part of China. It is the southeast of our country.A to Bon C in D at39. It’s very nice you to get me two tickets the World Cup.A for ; ofB of; forC to ; forD of ; to40. He suddenly returned a cold rainy night.A onB atC in Dfor41. If you like the chicken, you may have as as you can.A muchB manyC moreD little.42. I’m sorry I’ll have to my office. I’ve had a wonderful time here.A get toB returnC leave forD reach43. —Mr. Black, some boys are going to fight.—You’d better the police.A send forB send toC look forD look over。

专题15-非谓语动词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．He decided _______ during the “golden week” in May because of the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠流行病).A．to not travel B．not to travel C．not travelling D．travelling【答案】B【详解】句意：由于COVID-19大流行，他决定不在5月的“黄金周”旅行。

考查非谓语动词。

decide (not) to do sth“决定（不）做某事”，固定短语，故选B。

2．Many citizens look forward to________ as volunteers during the period of the epidemic(传染病).A．serve B．serves C．serving D．served【答案】C【详解】句意：在疫情期间，很多市民盼望作为志愿者去做服务。

考查非谓语动词。

serve服务。

“look forward to doing”意为“盼望做某事”，介词to后接动名词。

故选C。

3．Mr White was so busy ________ in his office that he wasn’t able to go to a movie with his son. A．work B．to work C．working D．worked【答案】C【详解】句意：怀特先生在办公室里忙得不可开交，以至于没能和儿子一起去看电影。

考查非谓语动词。

固定短语be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”。

故选C。

4．Old Eddie told his son ________ a record of how much he spent.A．keep B．keeping C．kept D．to keep【答案】D【详解】句意：老埃迪叫他儿子把他花了多少钱记下来。

专题05-形容词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．Katie is ________ of the three girls in her family.A．young B．younger C．the younger D．the youngest【答案】D【详解】句意：凯蒂是家里三个女孩中最小的一个。

考查最高级。

根据“of the three girls in her family.”可知，是用最高级，故选D。

2．Leo likes speed skating and he thinks it’s _________ event at the Beijing Winter Olympics. A．exciting B．more excitingC．most exciting D．the most exciting【答案】D【详解】句意：利奥喜欢速度滑冰，他认为这是北京冬奥会上最激动人心的项目。

考查形容词最高级。

根据“it’s …event at the Beijing Winter Olympics.”可知，北京冬奥会中的项目有很多，三者及以上之间的比较用最高级，即most exciting，且形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。

故选D。

3．The Bund looks much ________ at night when the colourful lights are on.A．most beautiful B．the most beautiful C．more beautiful D．beautiful【答案】C【详解】句意：当五颜六色的灯光亮起的时候，外滩在晚上看起来更加美丽。

考查形容词比较级。

much修饰比较级，所以空处应用形容词的比较级形式，beautiful的比较级是more beautiful。

故选C。

4．Mark is very busy. He now runs one of ________ factories in his city.A．large B．larger C．largest D．the largest【答案】D【详解】句意：马克很忙。

期中复习——语法专题训练考点归纳综合练一、there be句型。

1. [be动词]选择正确的词填空。

( )(1) There _________(is/are) seven days in a week.( )(2) There _________ (is/are) some milk in the fridge.( )(3) There _________ (is/isn’t) any orange juice in the glass.( )(4) _________ (Is/Are) there any beds in the room?( )(5) There _________ (is/are) an apple and three bananas on the table.( )(6) There _________ (are/aren’t) any cows on this farm.[来源学。

科。

网]2. [应用]用there be的正确形式填空。

(1) ______________ a new sofa in the living room.(2) ______________ lots of nice flowers behind the house.(3) ______________ some coffee in the cup.(4) ______________ any soup on the desk.(5) ______________ many trees and a lion in the forest.(6) ______________ some pencils in the box, but _____________ any pens.(7) How many boys _____________ in your class? —Ten.(8) —______________ any water in the bottle? —Yes, _____________.(9) —______________ any pears in the basket? —No, _____________.3. [应用]单项选择。

六年级课程复习语法练习题一、选择题1. Please turn off the lights ______ leaving the room.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. if2. My sister _______ to the supermarket and bought some fruits yesterday.A. goB. goesC. goingD. went3. Tim ________ a new bike as his birthday present next month.A. getsB. getC. gotD. getting4. The teacher asked us _________ in the library.A. not talkB. don't talkC. to not talkD. not to talk5. _______ you ever _______ to the Great Wall?A. Did, goneB. Have, goneC. Do, wentD. Have, been6. Could you please ________ the window? It's too hot in the room.A. openB. openedC. openingD. opens7. The children _________ basketball in the playground at the moment.A. playB. are playingC. playedD. plays8. Linda _________ her homework yet. She is still doing it.A. didn't finishB. hasn't finishedC. doesn't finishD. hasn't finish9. My father _________ in a hospital. He is a doctor.A. worksB. workC. workedD. working10. _______ he _______ to the park every Sunday?A. Do, goB. Does, goC. Do, goesD. Does, goes二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. My brother ___________ (come) back from school at 4:30 yesterday.2. There ___________ (be) some milk in the fridge.3. Look! The babies ___________ (sleep) in the crib.4. They ___________ (not visit) the museum last week.5. Peter and I ___________ (have) lunch at the restaurant now.6. My sister often ___________ (watch) TV after dinner.7. Mary ___________ (not eat) any sweets last night.8. Yesterday, we ___________ (play) soccer in the park.9. The students ___________ (not study) English tomorrow.10. Tom and his friends ___________ (ride) their bikes in the park.三、按要求改写句子1. We can not go out when it rains. (改为反义疑问句)_______ _______ go out when it rains, _______ _______?2. Tony can swim well. (改为否定句)Tony _______ _______ well.3. The students are playing basketball in the gym. (改为一般疑问句) _______ the students _______ basketball in the gym?4. I have done my homework. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______ you _______?5. They will visit the museum tomorrow. (改为否定句)They _______ _______ to the museum tomorrow.四、根据中文提示翻译成英文句子1. 昨天我和我的朋友们一起踢足球。

初二英语语法知识点综合练习题一、选择题1. — ______ did you go to the park with yesterday?— I went with Lisa.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhatD. When2. We ______ the movie because it was too scary.A. stopB. stoppedC. stoppingD. to stop3. Tom ______ his sister with her math homework every evening.A. helpsB. helpC. helpedD. to help4. I ______ to the new gym last week, but I didn't like it.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going5. My father ______ in a bank. He is a banker.A. workingB. workC. worksD. worked6. My grandmother ______ cooking dinner when I got home.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are7. Would you like ______ ice cream?A. anyB. someC. aD. an8. ______ is your favorite subject at school?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Who9. She ______ her keys in the car. Now she can't find them.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. leaving10. They ______ to the beach last summer.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going二、句型转换1. My sister runs faster than her friends. (改为否定句)My sister ______ ______ than her friends.2. They are going to visit their grandparents this weekend. (改为一般疑问句)______ they ______ to visit their grandparents this weekend?3. The students are studying in the library. (改为一般现在时)The students ______ ______ in the library.4. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. (改为同义句)When I grow up, ______ ______ to be a doctor.5. Lucy is not old enough to drive a car. (改为同义句)Lucy is ______ ______ to drive a car.三、用适当的词填空1. Lisa ______ (not / study) English last night because she was tired.2. They ______ (not / go) to the park yesterday because it was raining.3. I ______ (eat) breakfast every morning before I go to school.4. She ______ (not / play) the piano very well, but she is practicing every day.5. ______ (do) you like playing basketball?四、完型填空根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

高中英语语法专题复习练习---名词一、单选题1.Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered by a robot.A. scissorsB. sectionC. skinD. sympathy2.He graduated from a medical research ______ five years ago and has been working as a doctor since then.A. dataB. attendanceC. contextD. institute3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary ________ from them to help rebuild the economy.A. commitmentB. appointmentC. instrumentD. requirement4.The employer will bear 80% medical ______ for the employee during the employment period.A. discountB. fareC. feeD. fine5.The medicine should usually be kept out of the ________ of children at home.A. distanceB. reachC. limitD. arrival6.The of an area of land is a line in people's imagination that separates it from other areas.A. boundaryB. hurdleC. ceilingD. neighborhood7.Finding information in today's world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.A. knowledgeB. abilityC. competitionD. challenge8.The League member is brave, honest and hard-working. In a word, he is a good boy of many______.A. qualitiesB. principlesC. rewardsD. opinions9.Still a little left on the chair, seeing that, Grandma shouted to the little boy.A. bread, wasB. breads, wereC. bread, wereD. breads, was10.What Darwin said was an attack on people's religious .A. beliefB. beliefsC. beliefesD. believes11.Historic sites impress writers with their amazing beauty, which are a great source of ________.A. inspirationB. compositionC. occupationD. combination12.What is known to my families is that many are in my brother's album.A. stampB. stampsC. booksD. stampes13.The students didn't find much______ about the topic on the website.A. reportB. articleC. informationD. progress14.In universities in China, classes are often arranged in more flexible ___ and a lot of jobs areoffered to the students after graduation.A. patternsB. ranksC. gradesD. scales15.You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ________.A. theoryB. stormC. routineD. project16.For years，scientists have been worried about the________of air pollution on the earth'snatural conditions.A. effectB. resultC. accountD. cause17.How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for anywesterner to learn such a totally different language.A. adventureB. achievementC. trendD. challenge18.Thanks to the special chemical ________ of the soil in the mountainous area, this economicplant grows well there.A. compositionB. competenceC. constructionD. conclusion19.Every great accomplishment rests on the of what came before it; when you trace it back, you'll see one small step that started it all.A. reputationB. expectationC. recreationD. foundation20.Saving Private Ryan is an unforgettable anti-war film and also a story of courage and_________.A. burdenB. depressionC. benefitD. sacrifice21.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____________ of global climate change.A. resultB. causeC. warningD. reflection22.—Whose umbrella is it?—It's ________.A. somebody else'sB. Somebody elseC. Somebody's else'sD. Somebody's else23.An important component of any trip to a ______ you haven't visited is a map.A. destinationB. dimensionC. dictationD. distinction24."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black _______ and two green _______."A. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas25.The rising crime is a major_______ of society.A. responsibilityB. conditionC. causeD. concern26.When I came back home, I wrote him a letter to show my ________ of his thoughtfulness.A. appreciationB. agreementC. attentionD. achievement27.The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.A. effectB. senseC. changeD. chance28.He sold this car for only 2000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful________.A. costB. worthC. valueD. bargain29.Excuse me, can you change this for me?A. five-pound noteB. five pound noteC. five-pound notesD. five pounds notes30.People with simple names enjoy quicker career advancement because names which are hard to pronounce inspire negative _______ from superiors.A. considerationB. consequencesC. expectationsD. reactions31.Take it easy. As your best friend, I will help you in my ________.A. powerB. forceC. energyD. strength32.Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A. distinctionB. innovationC. potentialD. appreciation33.I practiced a lot in the training center so that I could pass the driving test at my first__________ .A. attemptB. experimentC. flightD. glance34.I asked her if she would attend Barbara's party to be held the next week, but she made no______.A. responseB. explanationC. conceptD. affection35.When I turned back, I noticed again there was no _________of him in the mirror.A. pictureB. shadowC. reflectionD. figure36.—Could you tell me the____ of making such tasty cakes?— Well, I just follow the directions in the cookbook.A. featureB. planC. costD. trick37.If people find out what you are doing here, it will completely ruin your________.A. fortuneB. chanceC. destinationD. reputation38.He wanted to look for a(n) _________suited to his abilities.A. pensionB. preventionC. occupationD. permission39.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address40.Judging from her _________, I guess she must come from the West of America.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. accent41.The ______ is the degree to which something is good or bad.A. qualityB. quantityC. scale42.Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination.A. conceptB. responsibilityC. identityD. personality43.Have you heard the traffic ________that happened in Yatai Street last week?A. accidentB. affairC. incidentD. event二、语法填空44.We paid a visit to Guilin, whose beauty was beyond ________ (describe)．45.The cinema has little________ (attract) for some people.46.Some students hold the view that universities should be centers of ________ (cultural).47.The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named “DriveLAB” in order to understand the ________ (challenge) faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.48.Good books are of great ________ (valuable) to students.5答案一、单选题1.【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题考查名词的词义辨析。

人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复习(附练习题及答案)人教版丨七年级上册英语语法专题复（附练题及答案）一、一般现在时：一般现在时用于表示以下四种情况：1）现在的状态；2）经常或惯性动作；3）主语所具备的性格和能力；4）真理。

1.标志：often（经常）。

usually（通常）。

sometimes（有时）。

always（总是）。

never（从不）。

on Sundays（在星期天）。

XXX（每一天/月/年）。

2.结构：1）主语+连系动词be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态（包括There be +n.）。

练：1.I am a student。

My name is Tom.2.Where are my shoes。

They are here.3.Who is the girl with long straight hair。

I think she is Kate.4.You and I are not in Class Six.5.XXX。

Yes。

there is.6.XXX。

No。

they aren't.2）主语（非第三人称单数）+行为动词原形+其他（用助动词do帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问）。

3）主语（第三人称单数）+行为动词的第三人称单数+其他（用助动词does帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句）。

行为动词第三人称单数加-s的形式：1.-s2.辅音+y: study-studies3.以s,x,ch,sh结尾: watch-watches。

XXX4.特殊: have-has。

do-does。

go-goes。

练：1.His parents watch TV every night.肯定句：1.XXX.否定句：2.His parents do not watch TV every night.n: My brother does not do homework every day。