下载文档原格式
2020重庆中考英语试题B及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A. 在图书馆B. 在超市C. 在公园答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A. 去看电影B. 去购物C. 去野餐答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A. 老师和学生B. 医生和病人C. 警察和司机答案：A4. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A. 8:00B. 8:30C. 9:00答案：C5. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）A. 很高兴B. 很惊讶C. 很失望答案：B二、单项选择（共15分）6. The book is very interesting. I can't put it down.A. 这本书非常有趣，我不能放下它。
B. 这本书非常有趣，我不能停止读它。
C. 这本书非常有趣，我不能停止谈论它。
答案：B7. -Can you tell me the way to the nearest bank?-Sure. Go down this street and turn left at the traffic lights.A. 沿着这条街走，然后在红绿灯处向右转。
B. 沿着这条街走，然后在红绿灯处向左转。
C. 沿着这条街走，然后在红绿灯处直行。
答案：B8. -What's the weather like today?-It's sunny. But it's going to rain this afternoon.A. 今天天气晴朗，但下午会下雨。
B. 今天天气晴朗，但下午会下雪。
C. 今天天气晴朗，但下午会晴朗。
答案：A9. -Excuse me, is there a post office near here?-Yes, it's about 500 meters away from here.A. 打扰一下，这附近有邮局吗？B. 打扰一下，这附近有银行吗？C. 打扰一下，这附近有超市吗？答案：A10. -I'm sorry I'm late.-That's OK. We've been waiting for you for 20 minutes.A. 对不起，我迟到了。
重庆市2021年初中毕业生学业程度暨普通高中招生考试英语试题〔B卷〕II. 单项选择。
〔每题1分，共18分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
21. The boys often play _________ basketball after school.A. /B. aC. anD. the22. It’s good for us to drink milk ________ the morning.A. atB. onC. inD. from23. Fu Yuanhui is ________ favorite swimmer because she’s so funny.A. IB. myC. meD. mine24. Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher25. Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest26. There was a big fire yesterday. ______ no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. LoudlyC. AngrilyD. Badly27. Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing28. John and I ________ to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoon.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone29. It’s reported that Ke Jie ______ by AlphaGo in May, 2021.A. beatB. beatsC. was beatenD. will be beaten30. ______ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home.A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What31. I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough time to practice it.A. orB. soC. butD. because32. It’s not a good habit to ______ what y ou can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off33. This Saturday is my _______ birthday. Welcome to my party!A. fourteenthB. the fourteenthC. fourteenD. the fourteen34. --- _______ is it from your home to your school, Anna?--- It’s quite near, only five minutes’ walk.A. How manyB. How farC. How longD. How soon35. --- Where is your uncle? I haven’t seen him for a long time.--- He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in36. --- Robert, could you wash the car for me?--- Yes, I _______. I’m coming, dad.A. couldB. couldn’tC. canD. can’t37. --- Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late.--- __________. I’ll go to bed right now.A. Not badB. You’d better notC. Yes, I willD. Sorry, I won’t38. --- I can’t see _______ on the blackboard. May I borr ow your notebook?--- Sure. Here you are.A. what our teacher wroteB. what did our teacher writeC. why our teacher wroteD. how did our teacher writeIII. 完形填空。
2022年重庆市中考英语试卷（B卷）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.I usually have_______egg and some bread for breakfast.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Father's Day comes_______June every year.（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3.It's raining heavily.Please take the_______.（）A. stoneB. flowerC. umbrellaD. postcard4.I_______a party next Saturday.I hope you can come.（）A. hadB. was havingC. have hadD. will have5.Believe in_______and you can make it.（）A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself6.The new year is coming.Teachers encourage us_______new hobbies.（）A. developB. developingC. to developD. developed7._______Zhang Guimei isn't in good health,she works hard to help her students.（）A. AlthoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Whenst year,a new old people's home_______in our community.（）A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built9.Roy is a great dancer.He dances_______than others.（）A. beautifullyB. more beautifullyC. less beautifullyD. most beautifully10.-Excuse me,do you know_______-Yes.Next Friday.（）A. when will the volunteers come backB. when the volunteers will come backC. how will the volunteers come backD. how the volunteers will come back二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）It was a sunny afternoon.Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom(11)the room."Hey,Sam,"said Mom. "Would you please put these paper-towel tubes（纸巾内管）in the bin？"Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him.He asked, "Could I use them to makea(12)""Great idea!"said Mom."Do we have any other good recycling materials（可回收材料）？"asked Sam."Come on.Let's go and see what else we can find in(13)house,"said Mom. Then,they walked around and kept(14)."This box would be good,"Sam pointed out."(15)it's full of books.""I was going to put those books on the shelves（书架）.Can you give me a(16)？Then you can have the box,"said Mom."Sure,no problem!"said Sam(17)."Now I only need several more things."Sam happily collected all his materials.He sat on the floor,cutting and gluing all afternoon."I like your robot,"said Lily."Thanks.But his head is broken,and I can't(18)it,"said Sam."Hmm,"said Lily.She came up with an idea.She ran away and ran right back with an old hat."Remember this hat"asked Lily. "I wore it when I was a baby.Now it's too(19)for me." "Thanks,it's perfect!"said Sam."What do you think,Mr.Robot""I love it,"said Mr.Robot,in a funny voice."You are really good(20)making things out of recycling materials."11. A. fill up B. clean out C. build up D. find out12. A. box B. book C. robot D. plane13. A. our B. your C. their D. its14. A. running B. listening C. cutting D. searching15. A. Because B. But C. So D. Or16. A. pen B. hat C. leg D. hand17. A. sadly B. carefully C. angrily D. excitedly18. A. see B. find C. fix D. hit19. A. big B. small C. perfect D. new20. A. at B. to C. for D. with三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）21. A.What happenedB.Congratulations,Henry.C.I had a headache in the morning.D.I am here to help you.E.Have you travelled around ChinaF.Anything interesting at school？G.What a pity!A：Hey,Henry.B：Hi,e in and take a seat.A：I didn't see you at school today. (1)B：I went to a speech competition.A：Great.Did you win？B：Yes.I won the first place.A：(2) -I always know you can do it.B：Thanks. (3)A：Yes.We had an exciting geography class.We learned much about food around China.B：(4) I missed it.A：Cheer up,Henry. (5) I have the textbook with me.B：Thank you,Bill.It's really kind of you.A：You are welcome.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解（本大题共19小题，共35.0分）AA man gets out of his car.He rushes into a doctor's office."DOCTOR!Please help me!I think I must be seriously ill.""Tell me what's wrong,"the doctor says beside his desk."Everywhere I touch on my body,it hurts!" the man answers."Come on and sit on the chair.Please show me."So the man touches his left foot and cries out of pain.Then he touches his right knee and cries,"Ouch."Then he touches his back and jumps out of the chair.As he is about to continue,the doctor says,"That's enough.Let me see."After a while,the doctor says,"Oh,I know.Feel your finger."22.The man thinks he must be ______ .A. seriously illB. really heavyC. very healthyD. terribly thin23.The doctor asks the man to sit ______ .A. in his carB. on the chairC. on the floorD. on the desk24.The doctor finds the man probably breaks ______ .A. his footB. his kneeC. his backD. his fingerBOrangutans Orangutans are nature lovers.They like hanging out in the tree.They spend 95% of their time up there in the tree.They sleep and eat in their nests（巢）.The nests are big enough for even a 10-year-old kid to play in.Pigs Pigs may not look so cute when they find mud（泥）holes.They like playing in the mud-it is like their natural playground.And when it is hot,they stay in the mud to cool themselves.They don't care how dirty they get.Sea turtles Sea turtle eggs are like ping-pong balls.After baby turtles break out of the eggs,they get themselves out of the sand and hurry to leave the beach for the sea.They swim for 24 hours in the sea to stay away from danger.25.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passages？______A. Sports.B. Health.C. Nature.D. News.26.Orangutans like hanging out ______ .A. in the treeB. on the beachC. in the seaD. in the mud27.On hot days,pigs like to play in the mud to ______ .A. look for foodB. learn skillsC. fall asleepD. cool themselves28.Which of the following is true according to the passages？______A. Sea turtles have eggs like soccer balls.B. Baby sea turtles are good swimmers.C. Sea turtles lay their eggs in the sea.D. Baby sea turtles are safe on the beach.CFree time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun.What about free time with parents around？Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision（监管）while parents and experts（专家）may think differently.Lin Tao,a middle school student,thinks teenagers should be free to play."Last time I played with my parents around,I was nervous and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest,"Lin says."And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences.Once,he went out to play with his classmates.Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision."Wang Min,a mother of a 14-year-old boy,thinks playtime needs supervision.She explains,"People usually say I like to control my kid,but that's not true.I am just worried that he will get into trouble.Some guys may have a bad influence on him,and some games like LARP （剧本杀）may mislead him.He might even the stories and can't get back to real life."Mr.Ma,a doctor of social studies,says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom.Free play helps them to be independent.Parents can give them more space.They don't have to supervise them all the time.However,teenagers should find out the exact details（细节）about the activities before playtime.Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.29.According to the passage,free time is a good chance for teenagers to ______ .A. study hardB. have funC. get into troubleD. mislead parents30.Lin Tao supports his own idea by ______ .A. listing numbersB. raising questionsC. comparing factsD. giving examples31.The underlined words "get indulged in" in Para.（段落）3 probably mean ______ .A. get lost inB. get interested inC. be tired ofD. be proud of32.According to the passage,which of the following may Mr.Ma support？______A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends.B. Feng Zhongfan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with.C. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.D①On January4th，the China National Traditional Orchestra（中央民族乐团）played some well-known traditional music in their concert.Audiences（观众）enjoyed the beautiful sounds guzheng,the powerful tunes of suona,the tearful notes of erhu and so on.Each traditionalChinese musical instrument tells its own story.② "I've fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments,especially pipa,four-stringed （弦）instrument with a history of more than 2，000 years.It can produce different sounds,such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops.Every time I listen to a pipa tune,I have a strong feeling of peace,"said Yang Tian,an audience of the concert.③ However,a recent report suggests_______.To wake up people's love for tradition music,something creative has been done.④ In some traditional music concerts,VR（虚拟现实）technology is used to bring the starry sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall.It makes the experience like watching a 3 D movie.⑤ Li Xiaobing,a music teacher from Beijing,mixes traditional folk（民间）singing,opera and Chinese instruments through technology.People are surprised at his works and they love them!⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music.They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music.When the east meets the west,the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture,and with some creativity,great things happen.33.Which of the following can be put in the_______？______A. pipa can not produce the sound of falling snowB. traditional music is much better than modern musicC. the number of traditional music listeners is droppingD. more young people show interest in traditional music34.To wake up people's love for traditional music,Li Xiaobing ______ .A. tells many tearful storiesB. makes good 3 D moviesC. mixes traditional musicD. sings pop and rap songs35.The structure（结构）of the passage is ______ .A. B.C. D.36.According to the passage,the writer believes ______ .A. traditional music should only be played in concertsB. the ways to play traditional music must be changedC. traditional music must remain unchanged all the timeD. traditional music with creativity will be more popularEThe Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success.China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics.Many green actions made it possible,like providing environmentally friendly smart beds,using new energy（能源）cars,supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water.Take making ice as an example.China didn't use R507，a common material,to make ice because it isn't friendly enough to the environment.Through 18 months' hard work,China independently developed theCO2 direct cooling technology.A net of tubes runs under the ice.High-pressure liquid（液态）CO2 goes through them to create heat（热）exchange.TheCO2 evaporates（蒸发）under the ice surface.The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice.And theCO2 goes into another circle.This technology helps to make ice better and faster.And above all,it is much greener because there's no newCO2 produced.Among all the 15 ice sporting places in the Winter Olympics,7 used theCO2 direct cooling technology to make ice.As a result,much less pollution was caused. Beijing did so much more to save energy.Beijing built the new sporting places with green materials.As for the old ones,Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in.70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry.And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality（碳中和），and it has set new standards in green technologies.Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.37.How long did it take China to develop theCO2 direct cooling technology？______A. 18 months.B. 100 weeks.C. 15 days.D. 7 years.38.The writer writes Para.3 to show ______ .A. why theCO2 goes into another circleB. how the new ice-making technology helpedC. how sporting places used the new technologyD. why the liquidCO2 runs through the net of tubes39.According to the passage,we can infer（推断）that ______ .A. all the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near futureB. theCO2 direct cooling technology may be widely used in the worldC. the high-pressure liquidCO2 will totally take the place of R507 soonD. no new standards in green technologies may be set after the Olympics40.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？______ .A. A New Green Ice-making TechnologyB. Green Technologies Used in SportsC. A Shared Future of Green DevelopmentD. The Green Beijing Winter Olympics五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共9.0分）41."Do you want to grow your own vegetables？"Mom asked. "Yes!" My eyes gotwide.Mom smiled at my excitement.She gave me a book on gardening,and I carefully planted some seeds（种子）in the backyard.After supper,I rushed to see how much they might grow.Nothing!My mouthdropped."Someone stole my seeds!" Mom laughed from ear to ear.She said,"Johnny,go and check the book." I hung my head down.I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.Early the next morning,I ran to the back yard.Everything looked the same but I wasn't that disappointed（失望）.As the book said,I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil（泥土）to make sure it wasn't too dry.That evening,I couldn't help going to check my garden again.No sign of anything green.Just dirt.The next morning I raced to the garden again.No changes."Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow"I asked."Grow up!" I shouted. "Please,just grow," I almost cried.Mom was too busy with housework to help. "Read the book,and wait patiently." So I readagain.I removed（除去）the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.Then one morning,I walked out to my garden.I wasn't expecting to see anything yet.To my surprise,a little bit of green came into my eyes.I got down on my knees for a closer look."They grew!" I shouted.I could see little green leaves growing everywhere!I was soexcited.They finally grew!The book is right.It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.(1) Did Johnny want to grow his own vegetables______(2) Where did Johnny plant the seeds______(3) Soil and water helped.What else did it take for the seeds to grow according to thepassage？（List 3 things）______(4) Do you think Mom teaches Johnny in a good way Why or why not？______六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共16.0分）42.As students,you should study hard.More importantly,you should study in a smart way.Trythese methods below.Spaced RepetitionAccording to Ebbinghaus,you'll (1) easily if you don't review in time.After you read your study material for the first time,you'd better come back to it 6 hours later,then 24 hours later,3 days later,7 days later or even 14 days later and above.Repeat it (2) least 5times,and you can almost remember everything.Jim Kwik's Technique（方法）According to Jim Kwik,an expert on reading and the memory（记忆），the key tounderstanding your reading material is to ask question.You can put a line down the (3) ofa piece of paper.On the left,take notes of key information,while on the right,write down 3kinds of questions -- how,when and why.Among the questions,the most important (4) is how you can use the key information.Connect it with the knowledge you've (5)known.And think about what real life problems you can solve by using it.This helps to keep the information in your mind.The Feynman TechniqueStudies show students can understand what they've learned better when they (6) someone else.The Feynman technique includes 4 basic steps.First,study.Second,teach what you've just learned to someone with zero knowledge of the subject in (7) words.Third,find out which parts you can explain well and which parts you can't.Then go back to the book and try to understand the topic once again.Fourth,repeat the steps above (8) you can explain the topic without looking at the book.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)七、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）43.学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。
2020年重庆英语中考试题b卷及答案2020年重庆英语中考试题B卷及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A) 5:00B) 6:00C) 7:00D) 8:00答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A) 去公园B) 去电影院C) 去图书馆D) 去超市答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A) 10元B) 20元C) 30元D) 40元答案：C二、单项选择（共20分）1. - What's the weather like today?- It's ______ sunny.A) aB) anC) theD) /答案：D2. There ______ a lot of people in the park.A) isB) areC) hasD) have答案：B3. - ______ you ______ your homework yet?- Yes, I ______.A) Have; done; haveB) Do; do; doC) Did; do; didD) Are; doing; am答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，选择正确答案填空。
Today is Sunday. I don't have to go to school. I ______ at home and watch TV.A) stayB) stayedC) am stayingD) have stayed答案：C四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。
ADear Mary,Thank you for your invitation. I'd love to come to your birthday party. I'll be there at 7:00 pm on Saturday. See you then.Best,Tom1. Who wrote this letter?A) TomB) MaryC) JohnD) Lily答案：A2. When is Mary's birthday party?A) FridayB) SaturdayC) SundayD) Monday答案：BBLost: A black and white cat. If you find it, please call 1234567. Thank you!1. What is lost?A) A catB) A dogC) A rabbitD) A bird答案：A2. What color is the cat?A) Black and whiteB) BlackC) WhiteD) Brown答案：A五、书面表达（共20分）假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom下周要来中国旅游，他想了解中国的传统习俗。
2022年重庆市中考英语试卷（B卷）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.I usually have_______egg and some bread for breakfast.（）A. aB. anC. theD. /2.Father's Day comes_______June every year.（）A. inB. onC. atD. to3.It's raining heavily.Please take the_______.（）A. stoneB. flowerC. umbrellaD. postcard4.I_______a party next Saturday.I hope you can come.（）A. hadB. was havingC. have hadD. will have5.Believe in_______and you can make it.（）A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself6.The new year is coming.Teachers encourage us_______new hobbies.（）A. developB. developingC. to developD. developed7._______Zhang Guimei isn't in good health,she works hard to help her students.（）A. AlthoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Whenst year,a new old people's home_______in our community.（）A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built9.Roy is a great dancer.He dances_______than others.（）A. beautifullyB. more beautifullyC. less beautifullyD. most beautifully10.-Excuse me,do you know_______-Yes.Next Friday.（）A. when will the volunteers come backB. when the volunteers will come backC. how will the volunteers come backD. how the volunteers will come back二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）It was a sunny afternoon.Sam and his sister Lily were helping Mom(11)the room."Hey,Sam,"said Mom. "Would you please put these paper-towel tubes（纸巾内管）in the bin？"Sam looked at the tubes and something came to him.He asked, "Could I use them to makea(12)""Great idea!"said Mom."Do we have any other good recycling materials（可回收材料）？"asked Sam."Come on.Let's go and see what else we can find in(13)house,"said Mom. Then,they walked around and kept(14)."This box would be good,"Sam pointed out."(15)it's full of books.""I was going to put those books on the shelves（书架）.Can you give me a(16)？Then you can have the box,"said Mom."Sure,no problem!"said Sam(17)."Now I only need several more things."Sam happily collected all his materials.He sat on the floor,cutting and gluing all afternoon."I like your robot,"said Lily."Thanks.But his head is broken,and I can't(18)it,"said Sam."Hmm,"said Lily.She came up with an idea.She ran away and ran right back with an old hat."Remember this hat"asked Lily. "I wore it when I was a baby.Now it's too(19)for me." "Thanks,it's perfect!"said Sam."What do you think,Mr.Robot""I love it,"said Mr.Robot,in a funny voice."You are really good(20)making things out of recycling materials."11. A. fill up B. clean out C. build up D. find out12. A. box B. book C. robot D. plane13. A. our B. your C. their D. its14. A. running B. listening C. cutting D. searching15. A. Because B. But C. So D. Or16. A. pen B. hat C. leg D. hand17. A. sadly B. carefully C. angrily D. excitedly18. A. see B. find C. fix D. hit19. A. big B. small C. perfect D. new20. A. at B. to C. for D. with三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）21. A.What happenedB.Congratulations,Henry.C.I had a headache in the morning.D.I am here to help you.E.Have you travelled around ChinaF.Anything interesting at school？G.What a pity!A：Hey,Henry.B：Hi,e in and take a seat.A：I didn't see you at school today. (1)B：I went to a speech competition.A：Great.Did you win？B：Yes.I won the first place.A：(2) -I always know you can do it.B：Thanks. (3)A：Yes.We had an exciting geography class.We learned much about food around China.B：(4) I missed it.A：Cheer up,Henry. (5) I have the textbook with me.B：Thank you,Bill.It's really kind of you.A：You are welcome.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解（本大题共19小题，共35.0分）AA man gets out of his car.He rushes into a doctor's office."DOCTOR!Please help me!I think I must be seriously ill.""Tell me what's wrong,"the doctor says beside his desk."Everywhere I touch on my body,it hurts!" the man answers."Come on and sit on the chair.Please show me."So the man touches his left foot and cries out of pain.Then he touches his right knee and cries,"Ouch."Then he touches his back and jumps out of the chair.As he is about to continue,the doctor says,"That's enough.Let me see."After a while,the doctor says,"Oh,I know.Feel your finger."22.The man thinks he must be ______ .A. seriously illB. really heavyC. very healthyD. terribly thin23.The doctor asks the man to sit ______ .A. in his carB. on the chairC. on the floorD. on the desk24.The doctor finds the man probably breaks ______ .A. his footB. his kneeC. his backD. his fingerBOrangutans Orangutans are nature lovers.They like hanging out in the tree.They spend 95% of their time up there in the tree.They sleep and eat in their nests（巢）.The nests are big enough for even a 10-year-old kid to play in.Pigs Pigs may not look so cute when they find mud（泥）holes.They like playing in the mud-it is like their natural playground.And when it is hot,they stay in the mud to cool themselves.They don't care how dirty they get.Sea turtles Sea turtle eggs are like ping-pong balls.After baby turtles break out of the eggs,they get themselves out of the sand and hurry to leave the beach for the sea.They swim for 24 hours in the sea to stay away from danger.25.In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passages？______A. Sports.B. Health.C. Nature.D. News.26.Orangutans like hanging out ______ .A. in the treeB. on the beachC. in the seaD. in the mud27.On hot days,pigs like to play in the mud to ______ .A. look for foodB. learn skillsC. fall asleepD. cool themselves28.Which of the following is true according to the passages？______A. Sea turtles have eggs like soccer balls.B. Baby sea turtles are good swimmers.C. Sea turtles lay their eggs in the sea.D. Baby sea turtles are safe on the beach.CFree time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun.What about free time with parents around？Some teenagers want free play without parents' supervision（监管）while parents and experts（专家）may think differently.Lin Tao,a middle school student,thinks teenagers should be free to play."Last time I played with my parents around,I was nervous and just couldn't enjoy myself to the fullest,"Lin says."And my friend Chen Xiaoxin has similar experiences.Once,he went out to play with his classmates.Everyone felt uncomfortable with his mother's supervision."Wang Min,a mother of a 14-year-old boy,thinks playtime needs supervision.She explains,"People usually say I like to control my kid,but that's not true.I am just worried that he will get into trouble.Some guys may have a bad influence on him,and some games like LARP （剧本杀）may mislead him.He might even the stories and can't get back to real life."Mr.Ma,a doctor of social studies,says it's understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom.Free play helps them to be independent.Parents can give them more space.They don't have to supervise them all the time.However,teenagers should find out the exact details（细节）about the activities before playtime.Then they can communicate with their parents and decide together whether they can go out to play alone.29.According to the passage,free time is a good chance for teenagers to ______ .A. study hardB. have funC. get into troubleD. mislead parents30.Lin Tao supports his own idea by ______ .A. listing numbersB. raising questionsC. comparing factsD. giving examples31.The underlined words "get indulged in" in Para.（段落）3 probably mean ______ .A. get lost inB. get interested inC. be tired ofD. be proud of32.According to the passage,which of the following may Mr.Ma support？______A. He Kai's parents are around every time he plays with his friends.B. Feng Zhongfan's parents never ask him about whom he plays with.C. Liu Xiang goes out without knowing anything about the activities.D. Xie Hao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.D①On January4th，the China National Traditional Orchestra（中央民族乐团）played some well-known traditional music in their concert.Audiences（观众）enjoyed the beautiful sounds guzheng,the powerful tunes of suona,the tearful notes of erhu and so on.Each traditionalChinese musical instrument tells its own story.② "I've fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments,especially pipa,four-stringed （弦）instrument with a history of more than 2，000 years.It can produce different sounds,such as the sounds of falling snow and raindrops.Every time I listen to a pipa tune,I have a strong feeling of peace,"said Yang Tian,an audience of the concert.③ However,a recent report suggests_______.To wake up people's love for tradition music,something creative has been done.④ In some traditional music concerts,VR（虚拟现实）technology is used to bring the starry sky or the beautiful sandy view of Dunhuang to the music hall.It makes the experience like watching a 3 D movie.⑤ Li Xiaobing,a music teacher from Beijing,mixes traditional folk（民间）singing,opera and Chinese instruments through technology.People are surprised at his works and they love them!⑥ Some musicians try to add something new to traditional music.They bring modern music like pop and rap into traditional music.When the east meets the west,the new form of music wins the hearts of both the old and the young.⑦ Traditional music shows the beauty of our culture,and with some creativity,great things happen.33.Which of the following can be put in the_______？______A. pipa can not produce the sound of falling snowB. traditional music is much better than modern musicC. the number of traditional music listeners is droppingD. more young people show interest in traditional music34.To wake up people's love for traditional music,Li Xiaobing ______ .A. tells many tearful storiesB. makes good 3 D moviesC. mixes traditional musicD. sings pop and rap songs35.The structure（结构）of the passage is ______ .A. B.C. D.36.According to the passage,the writer believes ______ .A. traditional music should only be played in concertsB. the ways to play traditional music must be changedC. traditional music must remain unchanged all the timeD. traditional music with creativity will be more popularEThe Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics was a great success.China has kept the promise to hold a green Olympics.Many green actions made it possible,like providing environmentally friendly smart beds,using new energy（能源）cars,supporting sporting places with 100% clean energy and reusing rain and snow water.Take making ice as an example.China didn't use R507，a common material,to make ice because it isn't friendly enough to the environment.Through 18 months' hard work,China independently developed theCO2 direct cooling technology.A net of tubes runs under the ice.High-pressure liquid（液态）CO2 goes through them to create heat（热）exchange.TheCO2 evaporates（蒸发）under the ice surface.The evaporation takes in heat and turns water on the surface into ice.And theCO2 goes into another circle.This technology helps to make ice better and faster.And above all,it is much greener because there's no newCO2 produced.Among all the 15 ice sporting places in the Winter Olympics,7 used theCO2 direct cooling technology to make ice.As a result,much less pollution was caused. Beijing did so much more to save energy.Beijing built the new sporting places with green materials.As for the old ones,Beijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditional walls to let more natural light in.70% of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry.And a large number of new energy cars were used at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality（碳中和），and it has set new standards in green technologies.Some newspapers say China has set an example for the world in environmental protection and green development.37.How long did it take China to develop theCO2 direct cooling technology？______A. 18 months.B. 100 weeks.C. 15 days.D. 7 years.38.The writer writes Para.3 to show ______ .A. why theCO2 goes into another circleB. how the new ice-making technology helpedC. how sporting places used the new technologyD. why the liquidCO2 runs through the net of tubes39.According to the passage,we can infer（推断）that ______ .A. all the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near futureB. theCO2 direct cooling technology may be widely used in the worldC. the high-pressure liquidCO2 will totally take the place of R507 soonD. no new standards in green technologies may be set after the Olympics40.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？______ .A. A New Green Ice-making TechnologyB. Green Technologies Used in SportsC. A Shared Future of Green DevelopmentD. The Green Beijing Winter Olympics五、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共9.0分）41."Do you want to grow your own vegetables？"Mom asked. "Yes!" My eyes gotwide.Mom smiled at my excitement.She gave me a book on gardening,and I carefully planted some seeds（种子）in the backyard.After supper,I rushed to see how much they might grow.Nothing!My mouthdropped."Someone stole my seeds!" Mom laughed from ear to ear.She said,"Johnny,go and check the book." I hung my head down.I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.Early the next morning,I ran to the back yard.Everything looked the same but I wasn't that disappointed（失望）.As the book said,I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil（泥土）to make sure it wasn't too dry.That evening,I couldn't help going to check my garden again.No sign of anything green.Just dirt.The next morning I raced to the garden again.No changes."Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow"I asked."Grow up!" I shouted. "Please,just grow," I almost cried.Mom was too busy with housework to help. "Read the book,and wait patiently." So I readagain.I removed（除去）the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.Then one morning,I walked out to my garden.I wasn't expecting to see anything yet.To my surprise,a little bit of green came into my eyes.I got down on my knees for a closer look."They grew!" I shouted.I could see little green leaves growing everywhere!I was soexcited.They finally grew!The book is right.It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before popping up.(1) Did Johnny want to grow his own vegetables______(2) Where did Johnny plant the seeds______(3) Soil and water helped.What else did it take for the seeds to grow according to thepassage？（List 3 things）______(4) Do you think Mom teaches Johnny in a good way Why or why not？______六、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共16.0分）42.As students,you should study hard.More importantly,you should study in a smart way.Trythese methods below.Spaced RepetitionAccording to Ebbinghaus,you'll (1) easily if you don't review in time.After you read your study material for the first time,you'd better come back to it 6 hours later,then 24 hours later,3 days later,7 days later or even 14 days later and above.Repeat it (2) least 5times,and you can almost remember everything.Jim Kwik's Technique（方法）According to Jim Kwik,an expert on reading and the memory（记忆），the key tounderstanding your reading material is to ask question.You can put a line down the (3) ofa piece of paper.On the left,take notes of key information,while on the right,write down 3kinds of questions -- how,when and why.Among the questions,the most important (4) is how you can use the key information.Connect it with the knowledge you've (5)known.And think about what real life problems you can solve by using it.This helps to keep the information in your mind.The Feynman TechniqueStudies show students can understand what they've learned better when they (6) someone else.The Feynman technique includes 4 basic steps.First,study.Second,teach what you've just learned to someone with zero knowledge of the subject in (7) words.Third,find out which parts you can explain well and which parts you can't.Then go back to the book and try to understand the topic once again.Fourth,repeat the steps above (8) you can explain the topic without looking at the book.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)七、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共2小题，共4.0分）43.学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。
[机密] 2023年6月14日11:00前重庆市2023年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题（B卷）（全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ. 听力测试。
（共30分）第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. I’m fine. B. Good morning. C. You’re welcome.2. A. It’s sunny. B. That’s all right. C. It’s boring.3. A. Hurry up. B. Of course. C. Don’t worry.4. A. Good luck. B. Never mind. C. Good idea.5. A. Spring. B. Monday. C. June.6. A. Have fun. B. I’m sorry. C. Thank you.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /sʌn/. B. /fa:(r)/. C. /tɔ:(r)/.8. A. 10 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 100 yuan.9. A. Humorous. B. Beautiful. C. Helpful.10. A. Chemistry. B. Physics. C. Math.11. A. Because he was ill. B. Because he got up late. C. Because he forgot the time.12. A. B. C.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。
重庆市2022年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(B卷)(全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3，考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(共95分)I.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑1. A.Good morning,sir. B. Goodbye, sir. C. Good night, sir.2.A. Nothing much. B.Yes, please C. You're welcome.3.A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Good job!4.A.I'd love to. B. Thank you. C. It's cool5.A. Here you are. B.I don't know. C. Have fun.6.A. OK, I will B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all.第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.Tom. B. Lily. C.Peter.8.A. By car. B.By bus. C.On foot.9.A.New classmates B. Smart animals. C. Great inventions.10.A.Spring B.Summer. C.Winter.11. A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.12.A. Because it's quiet. B. Because it's noisy C. Because it's big第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。
重庆市2022年初中学业水平暨高中招生考试英语试题(B卷)(全卷共九个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3，考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第I卷(共95分)I.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑1. A.Good morning,sir. B. Goodbye, sir. C. Good night, sir.2.A. Nothing much. B.Yes, please C. You're welcome.3.A. Hurry up! B. Never mind! C. Good job!4.A.I'd love to. B. Thank you. C. It's cool5.A. Here you are. B.I don't know. C. Have fun.6.A. OK, I will B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not at all.第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.Tom. B. Lily. C.Peter.8.A. By car. B.By bus. C.On foot.9.A.New classmates B. Smart animals. C. Great inventions.10.A.Spring B.Summer. C.Winter.11. A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.12.A. Because it's quiet. B. Because it's noisy C. Because it's big第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。
