高中英语人教版必修1《Unit 4 Earthquakes Section II 》课件

人教版英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquake知识点总结详解整理

1 / 6 必修一

Unit 4 Earthquake

Section A&B&C

1. a big earthquake一场大地震

2. sth. happen to sb.某人发生了某事

3. right away= at once= in no time立刻，马上

4. 【辨析】

rise “上升”，不及物动词，无被动

rise-rose-risen

raise (1) “上升，举起”，及物动词

(2) “喂养”，例句：I raised a dog.我喂养了一只狗。

5. crack (n.裂缝&v.破裂)

A deep crack一道深深的裂缝 The glass cracked.玻璃破裂了。

6. smelly gas有臭味的气体

7. in the farmyard在农家庭院 on the farm在农场

8. too...to...太...而不能...

【拓展】表肯定：

 (only/but/all/simply/just)+too+心理状态形容词/描述性形容词+to “非常”

心理状态形容词：anxious/eager/glad/pleased/thankful/delighted等

描述性形容词： easy/good/kind等

I'm only too delighted to accept your invitation.我非常高兴接受你的邀请。

 not/never too...to...“做某事还不/决不太...”

例句：It's never too old to learn.活到老，学到老。

【注意】can/could not...too/enough...“无论怎样也不过分，无论怎么都不够”

You can’t be too careful when crossing the road.过马路是，你再怎么小心也不为过。

UNIT 4NATURAL DISASTERS

Section C Discovering Useful Structures

& Listening and Talking

课后篇巩固提升

必备知识基础练

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1.Never before has their country been so (power) as it is today.

答案powerful

2.Having been predicted one day ahead,the volcanic (erupt) didn’t do so much

damage.

答案eruption

3.At the beginning of the term,students (supply) with a list of books they are expected to

read.

答案are supplied

4.She heard the wind (whistle) through the trees and felt a little frightened.

答案whistling

5.Speak (calm) if you think you’re in the right;there’s no need to get angry.

答案calmly

6.Knowing what not to do in an (emergent) is as important as knowing what to do.

答案emergency

7.After we got to the camping site,we put our tent and began to sleep in it.

答案up

8.Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as volunteer in the neighbourhood when I

1 Unit 4 Earthquakes

学员：赵紫君 教师:李军力

核心单词

1. burst

vt. & vi. (burst, bursting)爆炸；胀裂；突然而起；闯入；

充满；满盈；n. 突然破裂；爆发

联想拓展

burst out 迸发；突然发作；突然„„起来

burst open推开；忽然打开； 裂开

burst through冲开；冲破；拨开

burst in upon打断(谈话等)；突然出现； 突然到达

burst in/ into闯入； 突然出现； 突然„„起来； 突然发作

另外，burst into后接名词时可表示不同的意义：

burst into laughter突然大笑起来

burst into tears突然大哭起来

burst into cheers突然欢呼起来

burst out后接动名词也表示同样的意思

burst out laughing/crying 突然大笑/哭起来

高手过招

单项填空

Every time he thought of his past, he couldn’t help bursting .

(2010·济南一模)

A. when; out tears B. that; into crying

C. which; into tears D. /; out crying

解析：选D。burst out后接v.-ing形式，every time 相当于连词，

引导状语从句。故选D。

2. event

n. 事件；大事；比赛项目

The new book was the cultural event of the year.

这本新书的出版是今年文化界的大事。

Coming events cast their shadows before.

- 1 - Section Ⅳ Using Language

Office of the City Government

Tangshan, Hebei

China

July 5, 201

Dear ，

Congratulations! We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school

speaking competition about new Tangshan.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges,

all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.① Your parents and your school

should be very proud of you！②

市政府办公室

河北，唐山

中国

201 年7月5日

亲爱的 ，

祝贺你！我们很高兴地告诉你，你在以新唐山为主题的中学演讲比赛中获得了第一名。评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲，他们都一致认为你的演讲是今年最好的。你的父母和你的学校应该为你而感到骄傲！

[助读讲解] ①all of whom 引导定语从句，修饰judges。②be proud of 为……感到自豪，因……而骄傲。

Next month

the

city will open a new

park to honour those

who died in the terrible

disaster.The park will also honour those who helped the survivors.Our office would

like to have you speak③ to the park visitors on July 28 at 11：00 am.As you know，④ this is the day the quake happened thirty­ years ago.