高一 Unit3重点总结 打印

第一部分：词汇1.英汉对译单词（红色是课本黑体单词）legendglory championship determination injure injuredgracefulpush-upsoccerstadiumboxingbadmintonmarathonskigymegymnasticstracktrack and fieldcaptainslimjogmedalnow and thenchampioncut out2.课本词汇(在课本中出现，有必要掌握的词汇)poster international appropriate organisation featureenjoyablerelaxentrypunctuationvaluablesculpterosionopportunityadventurousspectacularoffer3.变形词汇：fitness→ fit→unfit apart→part, shore, top, board,strength→strong→strength→strengthen athlete→athleticstress→stressful injury→injure→injuredcompete→competition→competitive→competitor→competence→competentfailure→fail←→succeed→success→successor→successful→successfully4.列举掌握come along1). Come along or we'll miss the train.快点，否则我们会误火车。

2). Come along with me. I'm going that way, too.跟我一起走吧，我们同路。

sweatEarn your bread with your sweat. 通过劳动赚钱。

高一英语必修一u3知识点归纳Unit 3: A healthy lifeIn Unit 3, we focus on the topic of a healthy life. This unit provides us with valuable information and knowledge about how to lead a healthy lifestyle. By understanding the key points covered in this unit, we can make informed choices and take actions to improve our physical and mental well-being. Let's summarize the important knowledge points discussed in this unit.1. Healthy EatingEating a balanced diet is vital for maintaining good health. This includes consuming a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. It is important to avoid excessive sugar, salt, and processed foods. Proper nutrition provides us with the necessary energy and nutrients for growth and development.2. Exercise and FitnessRegular physical activity is essential for staying fit and healthy. Engaging in activities such as jogging, swimming, cycling, or playing sports can help improve cardiovascular health, build strength, andenhance overall well-being. It is recommended to exercise for at least 30 minutes a day to maintain an active lifestyle.3. Mental HealthTaking care of our mental well-being is equally important as our physical health. Stress management techniques, such as practicing mindfulness, engaging in hobbies, and seeking support from friends and family, can help reduce anxiety and improve mental resilience. Maintaining a positive outlook on life can also contribute to a healthy mind.4. Importance of SleepAdequate sleep plays a crucial role in maintaining good health. It is recommended that teenagers get around 8-9 hours of sleep each night. Quality sleep helps in the consolidation of learning, strengthens the immune system, and aids in overall growth and development.5. Substance AbuseUnderstanding the risks associated with substance abuse is essential for leading a healthy life. It is crucial to stay away from drugs, alcohol, and tobacco, as they can have harmful effects on our physical andmental well-being. Building strong self-esteem and making informed decisions can help avoid these harmful substances.6. Hygiene and Personal CareMaintaining personal hygiene is important for preventing illnesses and promoting overall well-being. Regularly washing hands, taking showers, brushing teeth, and keeping a clean living environment are essential habits to develop for a healthy lifestyle.7. Health EducationAcquiring health education is crucial for making informed decisions regarding our well-being. Learning about health-related topics, such as nutrition, exercise, and mental health, empowers us to take control of our own health and make choices that support a healthy lifestyle.By understanding and applying the knowledge gained from this unit, we can actively work towards leading a healthy life. Taking care of our physical and mental well-being is vital for achieving personal success and happiness. Let's adopt these healthy practices and encourage others to do the same.。

高一英语复习要点之Unit 3Unit 3 Travel journal一、重点短语1. travel----泛指旅行journey----指长时间长距离的陆上旅行voyage----指长距离的水上旅行，也可以指乘飞机旅行 trip----常指短时间短距离的旅行tour----指周游，巡回旅游，2. prefer to 更加喜欢，宁愿prefer A to B 比起B，更喜欢Aprefer doing to doing 比起做…，宁愿做…prefer to do rather than do 与其做…, 不如…3. flow through 流过，流经4. ever since 自从5. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事6. be fond of 喜欢7. insist on doing 坚持做某事insist + that 从句(用should+ V原)8. care about 关心9. change one’s mind 改变想法10. altitude 高度attitude 态度，看法11. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事= decide to do = make a decision to do12. give in 让步，屈服give up 放弃13. be surprised to … 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…14. at last = finally = in the end 最终15. stop to do 停下来去做某事stop doing 停止做某事16. as usual 像往常一样17. so…that 如此… 以至于…So + adj + a/an + n. + thatSuch + a/an +adj. + n. + that18. be familiar with 对…熟悉(人作主语)be familiar to 为…所熟悉(物作主语)二、语法:现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来，表示最近按计划或安排要进行的动作，常见的现在进行时表将来的动词有：come/ go / leave/ arrive / travel / take / stay/ do等.例：1. I’m coming. 我就来2. what are you doing next Sunday ? 你下个星期天做什么?3. I hear that you are travelling along Mekong River. 我听说你将沿湄公河旅行4. Where are you staying at night? 你们晚上待在哪里/高一英语复习要点之Unit 3就为大家提供这些，请关注!高一英语上册期中必备知识点总结：75个必背句型高一英语必修一直接引语和间接引语必备知识点。

英语高一必修三unit3知识点第一节：Unit 3知识点之词汇英语的词汇是学习的基础，掌握好词汇是提高语言表达能力的关键。

在高一必修三的Unit 3中，我们将学习到一些重要的词汇。

首先是与“依赖”相关的词汇。

在现代社会，人们总是依赖于各种各样的东西。

例如，“rely on”表示依赖，在句子中常用来表达我们对某人或某物的信任和依靠。

此外，还有与之相关的短语，如“depend on”和“count on”。

其次是“学习”和“教育”的词汇。

学习是我们成长的过程，而教育则是这个过程的推动力。

在这个单元中，我们将学习到一些与学习和教育相关的词汇，比如“educate”表示教育；“knowledge”表示知识；“learn”表示学习；“teach”表示教授等。

接下来是一些描述人的特征的词汇。

在Unit 3中，我们会学习到一些与性格特征和外貌特征相关的词汇。

例如，“optimistic”表示乐观的；“pessimistic”表示悲观的；“shy”表示害羞的；“outgoing”表示外向的；“friendly”表示友好的等。

最后是形容词与副词的比较级和最高级。

在英语中，形容词和副词有比较级和最高级两种形式，用来表示不同程度的差异。

在Unit 3中，我们将会学习到一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式，例如“better”和“best”表示“好”的比较级和最高级。

第二节：Unit 3知识点之语法除了词汇外，语法也是英语学习的重点之一。

在高一必修三的Unit3中，我们将学习到一些重要的语法知识。

首先是不定式。

不定式是一个由动词“to”加上动词原形构成的形式，它可以用作名词、形容词或副词。

例如，“to study”表示“学习”，“to be”表示“是”。

不定式在句子中常用来表示目的、原因、结果等。

其次是虚拟语气。

虚拟语气是用来表示不真实、假设或建议的语气。

在Unit 3中，我们将学习到一些常见的虚拟语气形式。

例如，“If Iwere you, I would…”表示假设，“It's high time that…”表示建议等。

高一英语必修一unit3知识点总结高一英语必修一Unit 3 知识点总结Unit 3 主要内容是关于人们的外貌和性格特征的描述，以及人们对个人形象的看法。

以下是对Unit 3的知识点总结。

一、词汇1. 形容外貌的词汇handsome（英俊的）、pretty（漂亮的）、attractive（有吸引力的）、ordinary（普通的）、slim（苗条的）、plump（丰满的）、short（矮的）、tall（高的）、curly（卷曲的）、straight（直的）、blond（金色的）、brunette（褐色的）2. 形容性格的词汇friendly（友好的）、outgoing（外向的）、introverted（内向的）、honest（诚实的）、hardworking（勤奋的）、clever（聪明的）、sensitive（敏感的）、patient（耐心的）、stubborn（固执的）、generous（慷慨的）3. 运动和爱好的词汇swimming（游泳）、running（跑步）、dancing（跳舞）、singing（唱歌）、painting（绘画）、reading（阅读）、playing football（踢足球）、playing basketball（打篮球）4. 形容服装和外观的词汇fashionable（时尚的）、casual（休闲的）、neat（整洁的）、messy（凌乱的）、fit（合适的）、loose（宽松的）、tight（紧身的）、colorful（色彩丰富的）二、语法1. 形容词的比较级和最高级形容词的比较级表示两者之间的比较，最高级表示三者或三者以上之间的比较。

比较级的构成规则：在形容词后面加上-er，或者在形容词前面加上more；最高级的构成规则：在形容词后面加上-est，或者在形容词前面加上most。

如：tall（高的）- taller（更高的）- tallest（最高的）2. 副词的比较级和最高级副词的比较级和最高级的构成与形容词相似，但前面需要加上more或most。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1.based on 以...为基础,基于e.g. The movie was based on a true story which happened in London.2.bring up培养;抚养;养育或教育某人; 提出e.g. Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.(抚养长大He brought up a good suggestion at the meeting.(提出[拓展] bring sb. up to be/as 培养某人成为 e.g. He was brought up to be authority. [拓展] bring back-使恢复,使想; bring on-导致,引起; bring down-降低,减少bring out-使明显,推出; bring in-赚钱,引进; bring about-导致3. be known for (sth. 因...而众所周知,以...出名,其后所接内容表示某人或物的特点、特长等e.g.Guilin is known for her beautiful mountains and rivers.[拓展]be known as 以...著称;众所周知的,其后的名词表示一个人的身份、职业等e.g. Liu Huan is known as a great singer.4.a large amount of money= a large sum of money[辨析] a large amount of, a great deal of, much之后跟不可数名词a large number of, a great many, many之后跟可数名词[拓展]amount to... 共达……,合计……e.g. The total cost of our trip amounted to $100.5.scenebehind the scenes 在后台,在幕后,暗中 on the scene 在/到现场come on the scene 登场[辨析]scene, scenery, view, sightscene指都市景观或有人的场景,还可指舞台场面或部分布景,是可数名词。

Unit 3 重点词汇、短语和句型汇总第一，重点词汇和短语1.fitness 健康；健壮；适合2.stadium 体育场；运动场3.event 比赛项目；大事4.host 主办；主持；主人；主持人5.work out锻炼；计算出；解决6.make it 获得成功；准时到达7.master 高手；主人；精通；掌握8.set an example 树立榜样9.honour 荣誉；尊敬；荣幸10.determination 决心；决定11.injure 使受伤；损害12.lose heart 丧失信心；泄气13.strength 力量；体力；强项；优势14.failure 失败；失败的人（或事物）15.give up 放弃；投降pete 竞争；对抗17.make sense 有道理；合乎情理18.pretend 假装；装扮19.diet 日常饮食；节食20.make a difference 有作用或影响21.rather than 而不是pare...with 与…...比较23.stress 压力；强调；重读24.captain 船长；队长；机长25.cheat 作弊；欺骗e along 跟随；到达；进步27.now and then 有时；偶尔第二，重点短语1.①in hohour of 为了纪念②feel honoured to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸③It’s one’s honour to do sth. 某人很荣幸做某事2.①determine to do sth. 决定做某事②determine on/ upon sth./ doing 决定（做）……③be determined to do sth. 决心做某事3. ①injured adj.受伤的；受委屈的②the injured 伤员③injury n.伤；伤口；伤害4.①strengths and weaknesses 优点和缺点②strengthen v.加强；增强5.①compete in 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争②compete for 为…….而竞争③compete with/against 与……竞争／对抗④competition n.比赛；竞争⑤competitive adj. 竞争的；有竞争力的⑥competitor n.竞争者；对手6.①pretend to be 假装是……②pretend to do sth. 假装（要）做某事③pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事④pretend to have done sth. 假装做了某事7.①go on a diet 节食；控制饮食（表动作）②be on a diet 在节食（表状态）③a balanced/ healthy diet 均衡的／健康的饮食8.①under stress 在压力之下②stressful adj. 产生压力的；紧张的③stressed adj.感到压力的重点句型1.The secret to sth. is …...的秘诀是…...Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures.乔丹说他成功的秘诀是从失败中学习。

人教版高一英语上册 Unit3知识点总结一、知点1.preferprefer doing to talking 喜做而不喜Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 两套衣服你喜哪一套 ?I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意去美国修学。

Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我代替她去参加会。

2. advantages and disadvantages 劣3. How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他是如何利用它的4.flow through 流，流5.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I havedreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王和我就一直梦想做一次大的自行旅行。

since 引的状从句用一般去，介since 与表示去某一点的用，副since 后不用从句或。

It is/has been+ 一段 +since+ 一般去 ( 从句中的作不能延 )自从⋯⋯至今已多久了。

since then 自从那至今 ever since 从那以后一直6.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did notwant to. 即使她不想去上学，他是服她去。

7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance totake a bike trip.大学以后，我于有了机会自行旅行。

必修三Unit3 知识点整理B. Expressions1. bring up 抚养，教育，提出【复习】在“v. + adv.”结构的短语中，如果宾语是代词，则将宾语放在两者之间，如：bring him up;如果宾语是名词，则不受限制。

【拓展】 bring back 带回 bring in 引进 bring out 取出，出版，使显现bring down 减少，降低，使倒下2. on the scene 在现场 at the scene of 在….的现场【辨析】scene, scenery, view, sightscene: 可数名词，（戏剧，电影，小说）场景，布景；或者一眼可以看到的风景scenery：不可数名词，指“整个风景”view：从远处或者高处看到的景sight：风景，名胜，人文景观3. go ahead 继续，往前【拓展】 go through 通过，翻阅 go on 继续 go over 复习，仔细检查go after 追求 go along 发展，进展4. by accident 偶然，无意中 = by chance on purpose 故意地5. permit v. 允许，许可 n. 通行证，执照过去式，过去分词，现在分词： permitted，permitted，permitting ( 双写t ) permit doing sth. 允许做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事with one’s permission 得到许可 without one’s permission 未得到许可ask for permission 请求许可6. stare at 凝视，盯着看stare sb. up and down 上下打量某人 stare sb. in the face 盯着某人的脸7. on the spot 当场，在现场，马上8.account for 解释，说明，占…（比例）open an account 开账户 give an account of 描述…take … into account 把…考虑进去 on no account 绝不9. seek for 寻求 seek to do sth. 试图做某事10. find fault with 挑毛病 be at fault 有责任，有错11. on the contrary 相反 on the other hand 另外一方面12. a large amount of 大量（修饰不可数） a large number of 大量（修饰可数）“许多”的表达方式：1）修饰可数名词的复数形式：a large/great/good number of；many；not a few；quite a few2）修饰不可数名词：a great (or a good) deal of, a large (or a small) amount of，much, not a little, quite a little3）修饰可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词：plenty of, a lot of, lots of,a large quantity of; large quantities of13. take a chance 冒险，碰运气 = take one’s chancesby chance 偶然，意外地 give sb. a chance 给某人一个机会miss a chance 错过机会lose a chance失去机会14. make a bet with sb. on sth. 跟某人就……打赌win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输 place/put a bet on sth. 在……上下赌注15. in rags 衣衫褴褛（表状态）16. be rude to sb. 对某人无礼17. mind1）v. 照看，留心；对某物介意，反对某事物mind sth. 当心某物mind sb./one’s doing sth. 介意某人干某事2）n. 感知，思维和感觉的能力make up one’s mind 下决心 have sth. in mind 想到，考虑到keep in mind 记住change one’s mind 改变主意 Never mind 不要紧，没关系3）minded 有头脑的 open-minded 头脑开放的，坦率的18.as for至于,讲到,关于【拓展】 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实as a rule 作为一个常规,通常,习以为常as a result 结果,终于,因此 as a result of...…的结果as a whole 作为一个整体(来看) as above 如上C. Sentences1. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事这时，我们看见一个衣衫褴褛的年轻人在行道上游荡。

Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ. 重点单词1.transport n. & vt. 运输，运送 14. insist vi. 坚持2.prefer vt. 更喜欢，宁愿 15.pace n. 速度，节奏3.fare n.（乘车、船等）费用 16. forecast vt. & n. 预测；预报4.persuade vt. 说服，劝服 17. parcel n. 小包；包裹5.schedule n. 计划表，时间表 18. insurance n.保险6.journey n. 旅程 19. view n. & vt. 风景；视野；观点；见解；观看，注视；考虑7.attitude n. 态度，看法 20. pillow n. 枕头；枕垫8.stubborn adj. 顽固的 21. flame n. 火焰；光芒；热情9.advantage n. 优点 disadvantage n. 缺点 22.beneath prep. 在……下面10.final adj.最后的 finally adv. 最后 23.temple n. 庙宇；寺庙11.determine vt. 决定 determined adj. 坚决的anize vt.组织 organization n. 组织13.graduate vi. 毕业 graduation n.毕业Ⅱ重点短语1.ever since从那以后 11. attitude to/towards对……的态度2.dream of/ about梦想 12. feel like 想要；感觉像3.graduate from college大学毕业 13. be dressed in 穿着4.change one’s mind改变主意 14. in the setting sun在落日的余晖中5.make up one’s mind下决心；决定 15. as usual 像往常一样6.keep/have sth. in mind 记住某事 16. at one point在某个时刻7.have a preference for 偏爱某物 17. stay awake 醒着8.be fond of喜爱；喜欢 18. at midnight在午夜9.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 19. for company 陪着；陪伴10.give in 投降；屈服；让步Ⅲ重点句型1.Think about the fare for different kinds of transport and decide how to get there.2.When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it wouldbe an interesting experience.3.How I wish I could make a journey into space and see the stars up close.4.We can hardly wait to see them!5.I was about to sail away in a junk, when suddenly I heard the sound of stamping and singingon the bank…。

高一英语上册Unit 3重要单词词组汇总高一英语上册Unit 3重要单词词组汇总Unit 3 必会习语WARMING UP & SPEAKING1. consider ...( as/to be)... 认为...是consider sb to have done 认为某人做过某事consider it +n./adj. for sb to do sthconsider doing sth 考虑要做某事consider +疑问词 + to do sth 考虑...consider that从句认为；考虑in consideration of 报答；由于take ...into consideration 顾及，考虑到under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中2. means of transportation/transport 交通方式Every possible means has been tried, but none worked.All possible means have been tried, ...by all means 不惜一切 =in all waysby this means 用这种方法 =in this wayby no means 决不；一点也不=in no wayby means of 通过，借助于 = by3. in time 及时;早晚;总有一天 travel in time 在时空中旅行on time 准时 in no time 马上；立刻at that time 那时 at times 有时for the time being 暂时的4. prefer sth / to do sth / sb to do sth 更喜欢；较喜欢prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做某事prefer A to B; 喜欢A 胜于B = like A better than B prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A 而不愿做 B5. in space 在太空 in outer space 在外部空间ADVENTURE TRAVEL6. get away (from) 摆脱；离开break away from 脱离 get rid of 去除7. more and more 越来越…8. instead of 代替；而不是（区分：instead）rather than9. try doing 试验做 try to do sth 努力去做；试图作manage to do sth = succeed in doing sth 设法做到了某事attempt to do sth; make an attempt to do sth 企图做某事10. get close to 靠近；接近11. experience life 体验生活 experience C.n 经历 U.n.经验12. take exercise 进行锻炼 have sports; do sportexercise C.n 练习题 (pl) 体操 U.n 锻炼13. go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行14. watch out （for...）留神；提防15. protect… from/against … 保护…免受…16. be careful (not) to do sth 小心(不)做某事be careful about 注意be careful with 小心；17. as with ....也一样 as to / for 至于；关于18. think about 考虑 think of 想到，想起think over 仔细考虑 think out 想出19. go rafting 去漂流20. unless = if not 除非...否则...You should not go rafting unless you know how to swim.(条件) 区分：untilYou must not get off the bus until it has stopped.(时间) GRAMMAR现在进行时表示将来的计划，打算How are you getting to the airport?一般现在时表示时刻表的将来My plane leaves at seven this evening.21. go on separate holidays 分别去度假22. in a few days’ time = in a few days =a few days later 几天后after 和 in 的区分23. go off to ； be off to 动身去 leave for;24. see sb off 给某人送行 meet sb 接某人25. take a taxi to 乘出租车 go to ...by taxi26. have a nice / pleasant trip/journey 祝旅途愉快27. say “Hi” to sb. for me 代我向某人问好give my regards to sbremember me to sb.28. The same to you. 我也祝愿你。

Unit 3 Travel journal1. transport vt. 运输；运送 n. 运输；运送;交通工具public transport 公共交通 means of transport 交通工具transport sb./ sth. from…to…把某人/某物从……运送到……The goods were transported from the factory to the airport by air. His bike is his only means of tr ansport. The goods were damaged during transport.2. prefer vt. 更喜欢，选择某事（而不选择其他事物），宁愿(preferred--- preferring)1)prefer sth/to do sth/ doing sth 喜欢做某事2) prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做3)prefer doing sth to doing sth 与……相比，更喜欢……4)prefer to do…rather than do…宁愿做……不愿做……5)prefer that …(should) do…更喜欢 preference为名词，意为偏爱，喜好；优先权 She has a preference for blue.Liu Hulan prefers to die rather than give in. I prefer walking to riding a bike/cycling. Their father pr efers them to be home early. I prefer bananas to apples.3. disadvantage 为可数名词，意为不利条件，不便之处be at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 put sb. at a disadvantage/ be to one’s disadvantage 置某人于不利境地/使某人处于劣势The fact that she cannot speak English put her at a disadvantage. To have only one leg is a disadv antage to him.I was at a disadvantage because I didn’t speak French. Advantage 意为好处，优点，利益 take advantage of利用/占……的便宜 to one’s advantage 对某人有利advantages and disadvantages 利害得失 The agreement is to our advantage.A better education gave us the advantage over those who didn’t receive education. You’d better a dvise him to take advantage of the opportunity.4. fare指乘坐公共汽车、轮船、出租车等的费用；（飞机等的）票价 a bus/taxi fare 公共汽车/出租车费a single/return/round-trip fare 单程票/返程票/来回票价 How much is the air fare to Beijing? Children under 4 go/travel half-fare/travel at full fare/reduced fare/half fare.把某人/某物从……运送到……fee指给律师、医生等专业人员的酬金或（参加考试的）报名费，（加入俱乐部的或入场的）会费或学费等，常用复数形式。

B3 Unit31.bring up ①抚养，养育，教育，②提出（讨论）等③呕吐bring about 引起，导致，造成bring out取出，说话，阐明，出版bring down （使）飞机降落降低，减小，使倒下bring in 带进来，赚得，有收入bring back 带回，使想起2.scene①（戏剧）一场，现场，场面②景色③圈子，活动领域3.permit v.许可，准许(permitted,permitted,permitting) permission n.允许，许可permit sb sthpermit/allow doing sth permit/allow sb to do sthsb be permitted to do sth②（时间、天气）允许weather permitting=if weather permits③许可照，执照apply for a permitdeserve doing/to be done winning adj.制胜的a win-win situation 双赢局面increasingly+adj./adv. 越来越... make great efforts=spare no efforts=do as much as I can=do whatever I can尽最大努力4.go ahead前进，往下说，可以go ahead with sth 继续... ahead of 领先...，早于... look ahead 朝前ahead of time/in advance提前go against 反抗，违反go by 流逝go over 复习go after 追求go through 经历，遭受5.by accident=by chance=accidentally偶然，不小心by design=on purpose=deliberately=intentionally 故意地6.stare at 盯着，凝视glare at 怒视look at 看着（无感情）glance at 一瞥，粗略的看7.spot(spotted,spotted,spotting) vt.发现，认出n.斑点，污点，地点scenic spot 景点spotless adj.洁净的spotted adj.有斑点的spot sb doing sth(be) on the spot=(be）on the scene8.fault n.过错，缺点，故障faultlessadj.无错误的，完美无缺的be at fault 有过错/责任find fault with sb 挑剔，挑毛病be one’s fault 是某人的过错9.accountc.账（目）、账号、账户accountant n.会计师open/close an account开户/销户have an account at the bank②叙述，报道，描写on account of=because of因为，由于on no account绝不（位于句首时，句子用到装）take account of考虑到=take...into account/consideration account for①（数量、比例）占②是...的原因，解释，说明决不in no caseby no meansat no timein no wayunder no circumstances 10.seek v.寻求，谋求，向人（请求）寻找，试图，设法seeker n.寻找者，追求者seek (for) sth/sbseek out 挑选，找出seek sth from sb=ask sb for sth seek one’s fortune寻找发财的机会seek to do sth=try to do sth11.amount n.数量，数额a large/small amount of+不可数n.+单数v.large/small amounts of+不可数n.+单数v.a good/great many+c.+复数a large quantity of+u.+单数a great/good deal of+u.+单数a large/great number of +c.+复数a large quantity of+u.+单数large quantities of+c./u.+复数12.take a chance冒险have a chance to do sth有机会做...(The) chance is/are+that 有可能.. There is a chance that 可能...by chance=by accident偶然，碰巧13.rude adj. 粗鲁的，无礼的rudely adv.粗鲁地rudeness n.粗鲁be rude to sb 对...粗鲁14.manner①n.方式，态度，举止(常用单数）in a ...manner用...的方式/态度②n.礼貌，礼仪，习俗（常用复数）it’s good/bad manners to do sth have no manners15.issue①n.议题，争论的问题(政治方面）environmental issue②(令人担忧的）问题③号，版次（报刊的）v.①发布，公布vt.②vt.（正式）发给，供给issue a visa 签证③vt.正式发行16.in rags 衣衫褴褛的be in rags 穿破烂的衣服whensb was doing...when某人正在做某事，这时...sb was about to do...when...某人正要做某事，这时...sb had done...when...某人做了某事，这时...findfind+宾语（sb/sth）+宾补+现在分词/过去分词/adj./介词found the little girl struggling found my wallet stolen found his father in heavy debt found the next difficultfind it+adj./n.+to donovel n.小说novelist n.小说家permit vt.许可permission n.允许account n.账目accountant n.会计rude adj.粗鲁的rudeness n.粗鲁believe v.相信belief n.信念，信条(un)believable adj.. patient adj.耐心的patience n.耐心impatient adj.没有耐心的adopt vt.收养，采纳，采用adopt a child/adopt one’s plan adopted adj被收养的adoptee n.被收养人sealed adj.未知的，密封的。

高一英语必修三知识点总结：Unit 3Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1. on the scene 在现场Soon after the accident, the police came on the scene. 事发后不久警察就到达了现场。

sth. 准许，允许doing sth. 允许做某事sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事2. permitThe teacher doesn’t permit sleeping in class. 老师不允许上课睡觉。

Please permit me to offer you some advice. 请允许我向你提些建议。

3. stare at 盯着看She stared at me with surprise. 她惊讶地瞪大眼睛看着我。

4. find fault with sb./ sth. 找茬，挑剔She’s always finding fault (with me). 她总是找(我的)茬。

5. It’s one’s fault that…“……是某人的责任/过错”It’s your fault we are late. 我们晚了是你的过错。

spotsb./ sth.sb. doing…6.I finally spotted my friend in the crowd. 我终于在人群中看见了我的朋友。

He spotted someone coming out of the building. 他看到有人正走出大楼。

7. account for…1)说明(原因)2)(数量上)占He could not account for his absence from school. 他无法说明他旷课的原因。

Afro-Americans account for 12% of the US population. 美国黑人约占美国总人口的12%。

新高一英语第3单元知识点第一部分：单词和短语1. theme n. 主题；主旨The theme of the book is about love and friendship.2. plot n. 情节；剧情The plot of the movie was filled with suspense and surprises.3. character n. 角色；人物The main character in the story is a brave and adventurous young girl.4. conflict n. 冲突；矛盾The conflict between the two characters intensified as the story progressed.5. setting n. 背景；环境The story is set in a small coastal town during the 19th century.6. climax n. 高潮；顶点The climax of the film had the audience on the edge of their seats.7. resolution n. 解决；解决办法The resolution of the conflict brought a sense of closure to the story.8. dialogue n. 对话；对白The dialogue between the two characters revealed their true feelings.9. metaphor n. 隐喻；比喻The writer used a metaphor to describe the city as a living organism.10. symbol n. 象征；符号The dove is often used as a symbol of peace and harmony.第二部分：语法和句型1. Conditional sentences:- If it rains tomorrow, we won't go to the beach.- Unless you study hard, you won't pass the exam.2. Passive voice:- The book was written by a famous author.- The film was directed by an award-winning filmmaker.3. Reported speech:- He said he was going to the store.- She asked if I had seen the new movie.4. Comparative and superlative forms:- This book is more interesting than the one I read last week. - She is the tallest girl in our class.5. Indirect questions:- Can you tell me where the nearest post office is?- Do you know how much the concert tickets cost?第三部分：阅读理解和写作技巧1. Skimming and scanning:Skimming refers to quickly looking through a text to get a general idea of its content, while scanning involves searching for specific information within a text.2. Inference:Making inferences involves drawing conclusions based on the information given in a text, as well as using background knowledge and logical reasoning.3. Note-taking:Taking notes while reading can help in understanding and retaining important information. It is also useful when preparing for exams or writing essays.4. Paraphrasing:Paraphrasing involves restating information in your own words, while retaining the original meaning. This is a useful skill for summarizing texts or avoiding plagiarism.5. Writing a summary:Summarizing involves condensing the main points of a text into a shorter version, while maintaining the overall meaning and key details.第四部分：阅读推荐1. "To Kill a Mockingbird" by Harper Lee2. "Pride and Prejudice" by Jane Austen3. "1984" by George Orwell4. "The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott Fitzgerald5. "The Catcher in the Rye" by J.D. Salinger以上是新高一英语第3单元的一些重要的知识点和技巧。

1. a large sum of money2. a large/small amount of money3. bring up my lunch4. bring up the question5. I was brought up to respect the old.6. bring about sth7. All library books must be brought back before April.8. bring in a lot of money9. bring in advanced technologywind brought down the trees.11. bring down prices12. on the scene/spot13. make a bet (on)14. wander around +地点名词15. wander from the subject 跑题16. Don’t let your mind wander in class.17. I’m sorry, my mind was wanderi ng. What did you say18. stare at19. go for a wander= take a wander20. on the pavement21. permit/allow sb to do sth22. permit/allow doing sth23. weather/time permitting24. ahead of time=in advance25. There were two people ahead of me at the doc tor’s.26. go ahead27. by accident=by chance28. without incident 平安无事29. After the children had been punished, nobody mentioned the incident again.30. There was a fault in the computer.31. It’s my fault that…32. open an account33. seek for a missing pen34. seek advice/help35. We sought to change her mind.36. on the contrary37. take a chance/risk38. There is no chance of rain.39. There is no chance that it will rain.40. have (no) manners41. in a rude manner42. It’s good/bad man ners to do sth43. in rags44. as for sb/sth45. There is some doubt whether…46. There in no doubt that…47. I don’t doubt that…48. I doubt whether/if…49. Permit me to lead the way, sir.50. play a leading role in…51. Do you mind if I do sth52. Would you mind if I did sth53. 介意：①I would rather you didn’t./ ②You’d better not.54. 不介意：①Not at all./②Of course not. Just go ahead.55. If a cook is found smoking in the kitchen, he will be fired.56. feel my blood rushing 感觉热血沸腾57. cook---cooker58. typist---typewriter’s in the box --- Nothing.is in the classroom---Nobody / No one.many people are there in the park ---None.62. Nobody can speak Japanese.63. None of them can speak Japanese.64. I have been in Jinan since 2000.65. I will be in Jinan by the end of this term66. You will know it in an hour an a half.67. To be honest, I didn’t want him to go ahead with his story.68. I have a pain in my leg.69. My leg is painful.70. It is I, not you, who am to blame for the broken vase.71. as…as one can=as…as possible72. may/might as well do sth73. as early as…74. as many/much as + 名词75. as + adj.+ a/an+ n.+ as76. as/so long as77. We went as far as the church and back.78. as far as I know=as far as I can see=as far as I am concerned79. But it’s all I have on me.80. How much cash do you have on you81. As for the bill, please forget it.82. thank sb from the bottom of one’s heart83. take one’s order84. The two brothers are seated, waiting.85. be disappointed at sth86. be disappointed in sb87. kiss sb on the cheek88. try sth on89. try sth out90. in the hope that…。

人教版高一英语上册Unit3知识点总结一、知识点1.prefeprefer doing to talking 喜欢做而不喜欢所说Which of these two dresses do you prefer? 这两套衣服你喜欢哪一整套?I prerer to go to America for my fruther study. 我更愿意选择去美国进修选取学习。

Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安妮更愿意我舍弃她去参加会议。

2. advantages and disadvantages 优劣3. How do they make use of it in their daily life? 在日常生活中他们是如何借助它的4.flow through 流过，流经5.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起，我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次光荣的自行车旅行。

连词since 句末引导的时间状语从句用一般过往时，介词since 与表示过去某一点时间的词语连用，副词since 后不用从句或单字。

It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时(从句中的动作不能延续)自从……至今已经多久了。

since then 自从那时至今 ever since 从那以后一直6.persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事He persuaded her to go to school, even though she did not want to.即使她不想去上学，他还是说服她去。

7.After graduating fro college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。