2021届(新高考地区)高三入学调研试卷 英语(三)

2021届高三英语上学期第三次调研(diào yán)考试试题〔含解析〕试卷一共8页，卷面满分是120分，折算成135分计入总分。

考试用时120分钟。

考前须知：1.在答题之前，先将本人的姓名、准考证号填写上在答题卡上。

2.选择题的答题：每一小题在选出答案以后，需要用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目之答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的答题：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。

4.在在考试完毕之后以后，请将答题卡上交。

第二局部阅读理解(一共两节，满分是40分)第一节〔一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分〕阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。

ADifferent countries have different tipping customs. When you travel, you need to know how to tip in the country that you’re in; otherwise you’ll leave servers angry everywhere you go.Here are just a few guidelines to tipping around the world.BrazilThere will always be a standard 10% service charge added to your bill, and you won’t necessarily have to tip. If you do feel like being generous, an extra 5-10% will really make your server very happy. Just remember to do this as skillfully as possible—Brazilians don’t make a big show of this.DubaiIn Dubai it’s a rule for restaurants to charge 10% tip on all restaurant and bar bills. You can add a couple of dirhams〔迪拉姆,货币单位〕to this if you feel like it. Waiters are not paid very much in Dubai, so it is always very appreciated.GermanyGerman bars and restaurants will include the tip as part of what you owe, but that’s not all you have to pay. It is a custom to round the bi ll up after that, usually to the euro. This can be anywhere from 5-10%. When it’s time to settle up, you won’t get a bill: your waiter tells you the total and then you tell them how much you want to pay, including your “tip〞, and hand over the money.Czech RepublicWhile locals in the Czech Republic don’t leave tips, that doesn’t mean you’re off the hook.Foreign tourists are definitely expected to leave some kind of tip for service—as long as you’re in a high tourist traffic area,like Prague for instance. The standard tip is 10%.IndiaIf you like the service, go ahead and tip your server 5-10%. You have to adjust that amount though, based on how big the meal you’re eating is. If the bill is for a small meal, and totals less than 300 rupees, tip the full 10%. If the bill is higher, tip towards the 5%.1. In which country do customers have to tip at least 10% for the service?A. DubaiB. IndiaC. GermanyD. Czech Republic2. Which country has different tip cultures between citizens and foreigners?A. DubaiB. GermanyC. IndiaD. Czech Republic3. If your bill is 2000 rupees in India, it is proper for you to tip________ rupees.A. 10B. 80C. 120D. 200【答案(dá àn)】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】分析】这是一篇说明文，作者介绍(jièshào)了巴西、迪拜、德国、捷克和印度的餐饮小费文化。

2021年高三第三次调研英语试题第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who is the man?A. A student.B. A salesman.C. A policeman.2. What does the woman want to do?A. Cancel the meeting.B. Change the time of the meeting.C. Skip the meeting.3. What do we know about the man?A. He has never been across the ocean.B. He does not understand what the woman means.C. He likes mathematics a lot.4. What kind of job would the woman prefer?A. Any job with a high salary.B. An average job with a nice salary.C. An exciting job with an average salary.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. The weather.B. What happened last night.C. Sleeping problems.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

（新高考）2020-2021学年高三第三次模拟考试卷英 语 （三）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 略第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AMany college students choose to study abroad to get life experience and, more importantly, competitive competence for their future career and life. Considering the high tuition rates in universities in the UK and US, many students nowadays are choosing less common destinations to fulfill their overseas study dreams. These countries have their own unique appeal.New ZealandSmall though it may be, New Zealand offers quality higher education opportunities, with about 55percent of its higher education institutes within the top 500 of QS World University Rankings 2019.The highlight of New Zealand’s universities is their ability to provide a high end and student -tailored education for pupils. Though it attracts mainly wealthy students, higher education in New Zealand is also affordable for many common Chinese families. It is where you get a British -based education with the tuition being some of the lowest in the world.ItalyHeart of the Roman Empire and birthplace of the Renaissance, Italy is attractive to Chinese students for its artistic and historic marvels.Similar to Germany, where publicly funded universities offer free undergraduate education, some publicly funded Italian universities offer tuition -free education for international students depending on thelevel of degree desired. Italy is the 4th most popular study abroad destination in Europe. Each year, over 4,000 Chinese students further their studies at publicly funded Italian universities.CanadaThough Chinese students form the largest international student group in Canada, the country only ranks 4th on Chinese students’ most desirable overseas destinations list.However, the situation may begin to change as Canada and China agreed on new visa policy in early March. Under the policy travel visas are issued with lengths of up to 10 years, which benefits Chinese parents whose children are studying in Canada. Another advantage of studying in Canada, according to anofficial in the Canadian Embassy to China, is that students can get a three -year working visa right after graduation.21. What is the best part of New Zealand universities? A. They offer British -based education. B. They are the best universities in the world.C. They provide the highest quality education opportunities.D. They provide education specially designed for students. 22. What do we know about Italian universities?此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号A. They are modeled after Germany in funding.B. They sponsor all foreign students throughout the college time.C. They offer free undergraduate education in some publicly funded universities.D. They make Italy the 4th most popular study abroad destinations in the world.23. What do the universities in the three countries have in common?A. They relatively don’t need high expenses.B. They offer working visa after graduation.C. They have convenient application process.D. They are famous for historical and artistic reasons.BMy students were taking midterms when my phone erupted with urgent messages. “A student is having a panic attack,” texted a teaching assistant. I ran out of my office, down a flight of stairs and found the student — a pupil in my 350-person organic chemistry class — lying motionless on the ground outside the exam hall. “Did my exam really trigger a panic attack?” I asked myself. “Why am I not prepared to deal with a situation like this?”It was my first time teaching the course. But I knew that the subject was challenging for my students. This was a source of stress for premedical students in particular, who feared that a low grade in organic chemistry would keep them from getting into medical school.The following day, I was scheduled to lecture to the same class. I knew that I had to address what had happened during the midterm. So, I started by saying: “I want to take some time today to talk about something important. How many of you think that this is a weed-out course?” Half of my students raised their hands carefully. “I’m sorry to hear that,” I continued. “I want you all to know that I do not consider any of you to be weeds; you all deserve to be here.”I flashed a slide of flowers in various shapes. I smiled at my students and said: “I think of you as flowers — different flowers with different needs. You may not bloom at the same time, but you will bloom! You may not do well in the midterm exam, but you will learn from your mistakes and do better in the final exam. I believe this. I believe in you.”From that point on, my office hours were packed. Some asked about lecture topics and study strategies; others opened up about personal issues. I was amazed that a simple, frank discussion in lecture could make such a difference.24. What made the pupil have a panic attack?A. Hiding personal issues.B. The stress for high grades.C. Lacking study strategies.D. Failing to handle the situation.25. What does the underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. Cure.B. Prevent.C. Frighten.D. Cause.26. Why did the author go to the same class the next day?A. To give the lesson according to the arrangement.B. To apologize and explain to the panicked student.C. To give a speech on what happened in the test.D. To persuade all the students to stay in the class.27. Which paragraph mainly shows the author’s encouragement to students?A. Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.CA roadside system that detects if a mobile phone is in use in a passing vehicle is being tested in the UK first. Despite being unable to tell whether the driver is using the phone, it is hoped that it will act as a warning to people who make calls behind the wheel. The technology picks up the phone signal in the vehicle and activates a roadside warning sign of a mobile phone with a red line through it.The system cannot tell the difference between a driver and a passenger on a bus, but to some degree it can warn drivers that they can be detected using their phones. Using a directional antenna(天线), thedetector picks up radio waves produced by a phone handset, and measures the signal strength and length of them. When a signal is detected of duration(持续时间) long enough and signal strength strong enough to set off the system, the detector activates the warning sign. The detector is able to distinguish Bluetooth connections or hands-free devices which, when picked up, will prevent the activation.While this new system is no replacement for a police officer catching someone in the act, it could be enough to make some drivers think twice and that has to be a positive step forward. However, just as technology has enabled the problem of drivers using mobile phones illegally, it can also be a big part of the solution in getting people to stop. Statistics from the devices will be shared with Norfolk Police, the county council said. The council said that enabling the system to record specific number plates could be a “future development”.Using a mobile phone at the wheel is one of the four road crimes which can have horrible consequences if it causes a deadly or serious car crash. Law enforcement(执行) technology has been falling behind for a decade and not made any easier by motor producers that encourage users to plug in their phones even before driving.28. Why is the roadside system used according to Paragraph 1?A. To send out cellphone signals to drivers.B. To detect drivers’ illegal use of cellphone.C. To monitor people’s use of phones while driving.D. To warm people against using pones while driving.29. How does the detector of the roadside system work?A. It measures the length of the phone.B. It warns drivers with a phone in hand.C. It picks up radio waves from handsets.D. It activates the vehicle’s Bluetooth system.30. What does the text suggest drivers do with the road warning sign?A. Swift to Bluetooth while driving.B. Have a close watch of road signs.C. Avoid being picked up by detectors.D. Stop using a hands-free mobile phone.31. What will the county council probably do in the future?A. Share the devices with the police.B. Make the system more advanced.C. Replace the police with the new system.D. Take steps to settle road safety problems.DMy first week in the United States was a cultural shock. Everything felt new to me, including the style of conversation, the community I lived in and even the type of food people ate.In our community back home, people eat mutton and chicken. Pork and beef are also common among other communities, but eating beef is taken as an illegal act. Unlike Nepal, eating beef is common in the West where most of the people follow religions other than Hinduism.Food is just an example. When people move from one part of the world to another, they should adapt(适应) themselves to the new culture. For example, going to the bars or getting drunk is not acceptable in my community, but it is common in the US after a certain age.I was raised in a traditional Hindu family in Nepal. We have a conservative(保守的) opinion towards marriage. Arranged marriages(包办婚姻) are common in which families decide whether the two should get married. Free love marriages are not allowed and are seldom seen. Same-sex marriage is also considered impossible.To me, culture is a matter of habit. The culture is so deep-rooted in people’s minds that most people are against changes. It is always easy for them to do what they have been doing throughout their life. It maybe difficult for anyone to adapt to a new culture.However, with travel being an unavoidable thing for modern people, one always comes across different cultures. In such cases, one should be respectful and adaptive to the culture other people follow. The world is always a better place to live in when we have spaces for people of all cultures.32. What does the Nepal law forbid people to eat?A. Pork.B. Beef.C. Chicken.D. Mutton.33. What can we learn from the passage?A. Most westerners believe in Hinduism.B. Getting drunk in Nepal is acceptable.C. Anyone can enter the bars in the US.D. The writer came across a cultural shock.34. Which may be seen most in Nepal?A. Open marriages.B. Free love marriages.C. Same-sex marriage.D. Arranged marriages.35. What is the writer’s attitude to different cultures?A. Negative.B. Respectful.C. Conservative.D. Indifferent.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高三第三次调研测试英语试题含答案本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，共12页。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第I卷第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADo you want a bit of an adventure? Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK, or travel abroad? Maybe you have never tried the motorhome lifestyle before. Well, read this article and you will know why a motorhome is a good choice.Nothing is better than a motorhome. It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very fortable. If you are thinkingabout hiring a motorhome this summer, then the best choice is to book it early, especially if you are considering the school holidays. The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire panies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months.There are a lot of panies throughout the UK, and some of the big ones have motorhomes spread all over the country. At present, the largest network for motorhome hire is provided by Motorhome which is based in Cambridge. If you are in the UK, you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motorhome hire information. Motorhome has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England, Scotland and Wales.Most people wishing to hire a motorhome are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday, especially as flying now has bee more expensive, and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly. There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to bee more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly. This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motorhome for their holidays.21. The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to _________.A. take an adventureB. travel to EnglandC. try a new lifestyleD. hire a motorhome22. What does the underlined word “versatile” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Fast.B. Safe.C. Useful.D. Exciting.23. Why should you book a motorhome early if you want to book one for this summer?A. Booking early is much cheaper.B. Summer is usually a very busy season.C. You can arrange your time better this way.D. Students usually book them to earn money.24. The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motorhome by _________.A. telling us a storyB. giving detailed dataC. paring it with flyingD. showing the results of a studyBThe other day I was watching Sportscenter when one of those “hu man interest”stories came on and really caught my attention.The hero was about a 27-year-old professional Bass Fisherman named Clay Dyer. At first, they played it off as another guy trying to make the cut on the Bassmaster tour until they showed a picture of him. No legs, no arm, or rathe r, he has only 1/3 of his right arm. That’s all that he has.It was such an amazing story that I was wondering what this guy could do. Growing up, he learned to play baseball and basketball, but found that fishing was his true calling. And he does it all on his own. He holds the fishing pole under his chin and uses that and his stub (残端) arm to cast and reel in the fish. He uses his teeth to help him unhook fish. He ties his own hooks on with his mouth, never really asking anyone else to help. Clay Dyer even knows how to swim. Since his body can’t produce enough sweat on its own, he has to take a dip in the lake every few hours to keep cool. He dives in just like anyone else, then somehow treads water (踩水) with his stub arm, then, with a little help, pulls himself back up into the boat and goes on fishing.Clay Dyer has never looked for others’ pity, nor has he allowed his physical disabilities to prevent him from being a professional fisherman. His motto for life is “If I can, you can.” He refuses to use spe cial equipment, saying, “I want to do it with one hand the way they do it with two.”25. Why did the author bee interested in Clay Dyer?A. He assumed Dyer was living happily.B. He thought that Dyer could do nothing.C. He took great pity on this disabled man.D. He wanted to know what Dyer could do.26. We learn from the last paragraph that _________.A. it seems easy for Clay Dyer to go fishingB. Dyer aims to behave like a normal personC. special equipment is allowed when fishingD. physical disabilities destroy his faith in life27. Which word best describes Clay Dyer’s personality?A. Diligent.B. Faithful.C. Inspiring.D. Stubborn.28. The text is intended to _________.A. persuade readers to watch SportscenterB. share Clay Dyer’s life story with readersC. call on readers to care for the disabled manD. express the author’s admiration for Clay DyerCMany people rush into the mitment of bringing home a four-legged family member, only to find out that they are not ready for a pet. This often results in the dog being turned over to a shelter where it may not find another home. This can be avoided if potential pet owners take the time to figure out if they are truly ready for the responsibilities of pet ownership.Being a responsible pet owner involves a financial mitment that goes beyond buying dog food. There are also parasite (寄生虫) prevention, boarding costs while traveling and the cost to care for the pet should it bee ill or injured. That is not to say that one must be rich in order to have a dog, but it is important to be prepared for the expenses that e with being a pet owner.Another consideration is the time mitment. An owner away from home for 14 hours every day is not an ideal situation for a dog. A potential dog owner must also consider the time it takes to care for his or her pet, the time it takes to feed, walk, play with, bathe and clean up. Also, dogs require attention. Be prepared to spend time each day petting and playing with it.Dogs are dogs, and will act like dogs. This includes barking, digging, having accidents in the house and, possibly, destroying some of the owner’s prized possessions, such as furniture, shoes and cell phones. If the above would cause an owner to want to get rid of the dog, then he or she is not yet ready to be a pet owner. Many wonderful pets end up in shelters simply because they acted like dogs!29. Who might be qualified to be a dog owner, according to the text?A. Kari, a teacher who works eight hours a day.B. Jim, who has a daughter sensitive to dog’s smell.C. Dick, a jobless teenager who can hardly pay his rent.D. Steven, a business man who travels a lot on business.30. To be a responsible dog owner you need to do all the following EXCEPT _________.A. buying dog food and feeding itB. taking it to hospital when necessaryC. spending time each day playing with itD. finding a shelter for it when you are bored with it31. What does the underlined part in the first paragraph probably mean?A. Rush to adopt a dog formally.B. mit to buy a dog and take it home.C. Run into a pet shelter and take one home so quickly.D. Decide to be a pet owner without thinking about it carefully.32. What might be the best title for the text?A. Dogs Are DogsB. Ready for a Pet?C. Have Time for a Dog?D. Pets Are Family MembersDMake a long story short for your chance to be published in Reader’s Digest and win $25,000. Here are a few of our favorite entries so far in our “Your life: The Reader’s Digest Version” contest. After reading these, head over to Facebook and submit your own story about a special momentor lesson that shaped your life.“There’s Always a John”By Darla BoydMy first year of teaching, there was a kid named John in my class. John was difficult to control and he nearly drove me crazy. While talking about him one day, an old teacher put his hand on my shoulder and said, “There will always be a John. Your job is to learn to discover what makes him different and help him succeed.” The next year, there was indeed another John. But that advice taught me that there is something to appreciate in everyone.“An Early Key Lesson”By Elaine WestBefore I began my first teaching job, my mother, a teacher of 30 years, gave me a very special gift, five simple words that have had an effect on my entire life. “Make friends with the janitor (门卫).” Her wisdom taught me the respect for all types of characters and continues to enrich my life to this day. Just five little words but what an impact they can have when you take them to heart.“Raising Mommy”By Jan DavisBeing a mother can always present challenges and rewards. Someone told me early that children will teach you everything you need to know. Being a mother is being raised. Our children bee our advisers. Their dreams bee our professors, as we are taking notes carefully. The sounds of their laughter and smiles are a great reward to us. Their tears remind us that it is okey to fail, and that we should wipe the tears away and try again.33. What did Elaine West’s mother advise her to do?A. Take care of janitors.B. Don’t treat students differently.C. Don’t judge people by appearance.D. Respect people from different backgrounds.34. From the last paragraph, we can infer that _________.A. a mother should be given more careB. a mother improves herself greatly in parentingC. being a mother has more challenges than rewardsD. children should realize the dreams of their parents35. The text is most probably a(n) _________.A. notice inviting contributionsB. introduction to a contestC. ad for three new booksD. poster about a lecture第二节(共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省2021年高三年级普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟调研卷（三）英语试题第二部分阅读(共两节，満分50分) 第一节(共15小题;毎小題2.5分.满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文.从每題所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.Optional Tours in LangkawiLine One(Mangrove tours and eagle feeding)Catch exciting movement and magnificent views of how eagles try to get their food skillfully at kilim river mangrove jungle safiarit visit limestone bats cave and have lunch on floating restaurant. Price：adult rate RM 160.00/ person child rate (age 3〜12yrs) RM 120.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Time：9：00 am—14：00 pmLine Two(Snorkeling and baby shark feeding)Pulau Payar marine park with spectacular corals and colorful tropical marine life is one of I he most beautiful and exotic marine parks in Malaysia.Price t adult rate RM 220.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 150.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timet 8：00 am—17：00 pmLine Three(Day cruise around I^ingkawi archipelago)Experience swimming among fishes and view spectacular corals and exotic marine life. Price：adult rate RM 450.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 350.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timej9：00 am—17：00 pmLine Four(Amazing sunset cocktail and dinner cruise)Experience the amazing sunset scenery around the Andaman sea while having cocktail and dinner Price：adult rate RM 350.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 250.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) free Timei 16：00 pm—21 ：00 pm14.What is special about Line One?A.It provides food.B. It is the cheapest.C. It lasts the longest.D. It allows tourists to feed animals.15.How much should a couple pay for a day cruise with their 3-ycarold kid?A.RM 450. 00.B.RM 800. 00.C.RM 900.00.D. RM 1250. 00.16.Which line is best for the visitors to Mart their tour in the afternoon?A. Line Four.B. Line Three.C. Line Two.D. Line One.BIt was the first day of Spring here but it didn't feel like it. The Coronavirus(冠状病毒) Pandemic was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of uncertainty, fear, loneliness and even despair. "Social Distancing** had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms shut* and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until furl her notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were l»re. ()n the news the numbers of sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My own family was staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however. that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made my face smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there now. With him was my younger son sformer aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck al home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor. Mr. Roger's once said：**In the bad times, always look for the helpers. ”I have no doubt this crisis will pass as all the crisis before it have. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from （car. Use it to grow kinder* more giving* and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and in all the days to come.17.How did people feel in face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. Confident.C. Tense.D. Doubtful.18.What made the author happy?A.Seeing 淘mcone delivering lunches from door to doorB.Staying together with his families in time of dangerC.Seeing a childhood television in time of dangerD.Standing by the window and look out into the street19.What Mr. Roger said actually means.A.in bad times we should watch mon* TV programsB.school lunches arc not easy to forget for many peopleC.we should prepare more lunches for school childrenD.people look forward to helping hands in bad times20.What is the purpose of the text?A.To express his expectation to end the epidemic soonB.To encourage people to bring out their best in had timesC.To show that he is ready to help others in time of dangerD.To explain why wc should have strong faith in ourselvesCWhen a child is choking, it means that an object is stuck in the trachca. When this happens, air can't flow normally into or out of the lungs, so the child can t breathe properly.The trachea is usually protected by epiglottis （喉头盖）.It allows food to pass down and go into our stomach and it also prevents food from going down the trachea. But every once in a while, the epiglottis doesn't close fast enough and an olqcct can slip into the trachea. This is what happens when some! hi ng "goes down the wrong pipe. ”Most of the time, the food or object only partially blocks the t rachca• is coughed up, and breathing returns to normal quickly. Kids who seem to be choking and coughing but still can breathe and talk usually recover without help. It can be uncomfortable for them, but they're generally fine after a few seconds.Sometimes, an object can get into the trachca and completely block the airway. If airflow into and out of the lungs is blocked and the brain will become short of oxygen, choking can become a lik-threatening emergency. A child may be choking and need help right away if he or she can t breathe• or can t talk or make noise.If you have kids, it s important to get trained in both CPR（心肺夏苏）and the technique of alxlominal thrusts （腹部施压）・Even if you don't have kids* knowing how to perform these first-aid procedures will let you help if someone is choking.All kids arc at risk for choking, but those younger than 3 arc especially at risk. Young kids tend to put things in their mouths, have smaller airways that arc easily blocked. and don't have a lot of experience chewing, so they might swallow things whole.Take the time now to become prepared CPR and first-aid courses arc a must for parent other caregivers, and babysitters. To find one in your area. contact your local American Red Cross. YMCA, or American Hcart Association chapicr. or check with hospitals and healthdepartments in your community.28.When docs choking take place?A.An object gets down into the trachea.B.An object gets down into the stomach.C.Children cat too much food.D.An object chokes the trachea partly.29.A child will need first aid when __________ .A. he or she doesn't feel comfortableB. he or she is short of foodC.the child cannot breatheD. the child coughs badly30. Whom is the text written for?A. American parents.B. Japanese volunteers.C. British doctors.D. Australian visitors.31. What dots the text mainly tell us? A. Differentways of first aid. B. How choking takes place.C. When to offer first aid.D・ The necessity of learning first aid.1)Micro plastics are tiny bits of plastic* often too small to be seen. Plastic doesn't **decompose w like natural materials. Instead, it just breaks into smaller and smaller pieces. No one knows exactly how much plastic is in the oceans. Since the sea is so large and so deep, it s hard to get a good idea of how much plastic it contains. But in recent years, scientists have made greater efforts to get a more accurate idea.Some studies have suggested that since 1950. about 17 million metric tons(公吨)of plastic have entered the Atlantic Ocean. Scientists believe that the plastic previously found on beaches and on the surface of the water is only about 1% of all the plastic in the oceans. Researchers from the United Kingdom (UK) want al to find out where the ot her 99% was.For two months in 2016・the researchers took samples at 12 different locations in the Atlantic Ocean* from the UK to South America. They collect txl water samples from three different depths in the top 200 meters. By running the water through special fllters(过滤器)，they were able to collect the micro pl astics, which they could view and study with a microscope.Based on their mcasurment s. the researchers learned that just the top 200 meters of the Atlantic Ocean holds between 12 and 21 million metric tons of plastics. But the Atlantic Ocean is very deep, and the scientists only checked the top 200 meters. They say that if microplastics are spread through the rest of the Atlantic like they were in the top 200 meters, thin there arc probably about 200 million metric tons of microplastics in the Atlantic Ocean.Though the scientists only studied the Atlantic ocean* the results suggest that there may be far more tnicroplastic in all oceans than we realized. The problems go far beyond ocean pollution. Microplastic particles have been found just alx)ut everywhere around the world • from Antarctica to the lx)ttom of the sea.Scientijits predict that the amount of plastic entering our oceans is likely to triplet 成三ff?) over the next 20 yvars. Having a good idea of how much plastic is already then* might be a good first step to fighting the problem.32.What docs the underlined word "decompose w in Paragraph 1 mean?A. turn upB. break downC. give offD. bring out33.What is the latest idea about the plastic in the seas?A.Previous data of plastic consists of only a very small part.B.There is only 17 million metric ton^ of plastic on the earth.C.The amount of plastic in the seas is on the decrease in recent years.D.The amount of plastic in the seas is increasing by 1 % yearly.34.What is the author s attitude according to the text?A. Pessimistic.B. Confident.C. Objective.D. Conserved.35.Wliat dot's the author expect to lake place?A.More pollutants will turn out in the future.B.Measures will be taken to deal with plastic.C.The oceans will be cleaned in the future.D.More people will be aware of plastic pollution. 第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分.满分12.5分）阅读下面短文.从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中冇两项为多余选项.Crows arc not the most beautiful bird. They don't cam a good fame, cit lu*r in most countries of the world. 36 They are definitely one of the smartest, most adaptable of our winged friends.37 However, some of these species may also have small areas of white or gray feather around their body. And they are compact（结实的）birds with functional beaks and feet.Crows are very socialized to groups These groups of crows arc referral to as "flocks" or "murder". The American crow, also known as the common crow, is of the Corvidae family. This includes 120 species.38In a variety of studies crows have been proven to be extremely intelligent. These studies confirm that the birds arc able to construct and use tools in their life. 39 Crows have actually evolved into making hooked tools from twigs to help lhem forage. They are also able to drop pebbles into a lube of water to allow them to drink the water.40 And they also stash and store food in trees and other places for future use. They are highly adaptive birds that cat over six hundred different kinds of （（xxlstuff. They cat almost all types of plants. And they also feed on insects like spiders, grasshoppers* weevils* beetles and crickets. As scavengersC 食腐动物）they feed on decaying and dead matter. And also cat waste and food from garbage biw, especially in the winter months.A.These birds consume many varieties of food.B.Ravens and jackdaws are included in that number.C.They usually don't spend too much time in their nets.D・ Common crows arc gcwrally all-bl ack in appearance.E.For example, they use sticks to dig bugs from trees to eat.F.These birds gel on well with each other when they hunt for food.G.But they arc believed to be one of the most intelligent birds on tk, earth.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;毎小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文.从毎题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.I was 16 years old and on a week-long trip to visit a Seminary（神学院）college in Iowa. On the way our group 41 in Chicago for a few days. Wc were staying in a building 42by the church on the south side of the city and had been warned not to go out 43 . However, it wasn't long 44 I was feeling coopal up（禁個）and decided to sneak out for a short walk. I was going down a street when 1 saw many people 45 around someone sitting on the sidewalk. His clothes were worn. His skin was dirty and I could 46 him from several feet away. I had never seen a homeless person before. Then my mind flashed back and I 47 I had seen a homeless person once before：Me.It was a summer night in my 11th year when the home I grew up in 48 fire in the middle of the night.I can still remember all of us standing outside while the 49 dzroyed every! hi ng wc owned. My Dad was50 . My Nana and Mom were crying. And my brotheni and I were standing in shocked and scared 51 , Thankfully, friends look us in that night. Our neigh bom in the small town gathered around us. They 52 us with love and care. They fed us・ brought us clothes. and within a few days helped our Dad to rent a temporary house. A few months later our church helped us to 53 a new home. I could remember feeling loved and blessed even after losing so much.The homeless man sitting in front of me・54 , had no one to love and help him. 1 could see the sadness and despair in his eyes. I only had a few dollars left in my wallet but I didn't 55 ・1 bent down and handedit to his child, talked with him. touched his hand, andwished him well before I left. Each of us may be in need of help al times. So reach out your helping hand when needed.41. A. moved B. settled C.stayed D. caught42. A. purchased B. imagined C. designed D. owned43. A. alone B. alive C. afraid D・awake44. A. since B. before C. when D. while45. A. lying B. queuing C. marching D. standing46. A. smell B. inform C. persuade D. notice47. A. suggested B. realized C. believed D. recognized48. A. caught B. invented C. discovered D. accepted49. A. flood B. storm C. snow D. fire50. A. selecting B.extending C. cursing D・ arguing51. A. silence B. excitement C. anger D. surprise52. A. represuited B. covered C. provided D・ challenged53. A. withdraw B. form C. adapt D. afford54. A. however B. therefore C. besides D. furthermore55. A. enter B. hesitate C. grow D. desire第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分.满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.Like m05l other toddlers, one curious 20-month-old from Brazil who loves to explore and get into trouble. The story goes like this. When the chi Id 56 (leave) home alone with an older sibling, everything was fine at first. But not long after that. they turned their back. The baby got angry and wandered away from home. When his parents came back, and found57(they) baby gone. The parents were so much worried about their baby and his safety58they had to turn to their families and neighbors for help. They immediately set out59(look) for the missing child everywhere. 60 failed to find anything.Eventually.〔he family called for help from the police. 61 arrived with a search and rescue dog named Luke to look for the child. 62 sniffing around the property. Luke managed to catch a scent, and led rescuers into the jungle and straight to the child within twenty-five 63 (minute). Rescuers found the scared child 64 (stand) in some vines and bushes in the jungle• so they immediately picked the toddler up and rushed back to the worried family. 65 (thank). Luke managed to find the toddler before suffering any serious injuries. 第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分)假如有一批外藉老师要来你校参观.请你用英语向这些老师介绍你的学校.内容包括：1.学校的基本槪况(包括面积、办学历史、位豈、环境等)；2.師生的工作和学习情况；3.你的祝愿.注意：1 .词数80左右；2.学校的基本情况可虚构.但要符合逻辑.3.不可出现貝实的校名.4.短文的开头已经为你写好•Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料.根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段.使之构成-・篇完整的短文.My mother usd to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would take a guess at what I thought was the correct answer.When I was younger. I thought sound was very important to us as humans, so I said* **My ears. Mommy. " She said. *No. Many people arc deaf. But you keep thinking alx）ut it and I will ask you againsoon.99Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first attempts I had contemplate （考虑）the correct answer. So this time I told her. "Mommy, sight is very important to every Ixxly. so it must be our eyes. " She looked at me and told me, "You arc learning fast ・ but the answer is not correct because there arc many people who arc blind.Over the years my mother asked me a couple more times and always her answer was： "No・ but you arc getting smarter every year, my child."Then last year. my grandpa died. Everybody was hurl. EveryIxxly was crying. Mom looked at me when it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me. "Do you know the most im|X）riant body part yet, my dear?” I was shocked when she asked me this on this occasion. 1 always thought this was a game between her and me. She saw the confusion on my face and told. "This question is very important. How you answer it shows whether you have learned about life. " For every body part you gave me in the past* I have told you were wrong and I have given a reason why. But today is the day you will know the answer.I looked puzzled."All your previous answers—cars. eyes, hands, heart. They arc all very important to yourself. But this time 1 need you think of something that is important to others.w 注意.续写词数应为150词左右；2.清按如下格式作答.参考答案1〜5 CBCAA 6-10 AACBA 11-15 CBCAC 16〜20 BABtt*21.B细修理解题.对比四条旅温路线的票价信息可知，线路1的价格是最低的.因此它的特别之处是它是四条路线中最便宜的.22.D细节理解题.归纳四条路线的介绍W知.路线3是邮轮旅行.它的成人票价是毎人RM450.00.3—12 岁儿童毎人RM 350. 00 .因此一对夫妇带看三岁的核子进行一天的邮轮族行需要花RM 1250. 00 (RM 450.00X2+ RM 350.00).23.A细节理解題.根据表格St后一栏信息W知.路线4的时间是下午4点到晚1:9点.而其他三条路技都是从上午开的.在下午2点或5点结束，貝此路«4»适合下午旅訪的客,因为他们诺以一直玩到9点.24.C细修理解題.根据第一段的最后一句话.我们得以知道.面对瘟疫.人们都感到非常斥抑. S.A细节理解题.根据第二段的前半部分的内容.我们叫以知道.让作者深感欣慰的是看到有人在挨家挨户地给人送！J・26.D推理判断题.根据Roger的这句话，再结合上下文，我们可以推Roger的这句话意为•在危急的时到.人们都希望到得褚助二27.B推理判断題.根据本文的原后一段.我们可以看出•作者写作本文的目的就是要鼓励人们在危急的时刻展现他们最善良的一面.28.A细节理解題.根据第二段的内容说明.我们可以知道.当异物进入到气道后.就会产生气:管阻塞的情况•从而导致窒息的发生.29.C细节理解題.根据第四段的81后一句.我们可以知道.当核子不能呼吸的时候.我们就应实施急救了.30.A推理列断題.根据本文的81后一句.我们可以推测.本文的写作对象应是美国的父母・31.D主旨大意题.综合本文的内容.我们可以看出，本文主要讲述的是学习急救的必要性.32.B词义JB测題.根据划线单词后面的一句的暗示ilnstcad. it just breaks into smaller and smallerpiece*. 我们可以推測.划线单词成意为••分解二因此•本题的答案应选B.33.A细&理解题.根据第二段的原后两句.我们叫以知道,以前有关海洋塑料的数据只占海洋塑料的百分之一.因此.本题的答案应选A.M. C推理判断题.通读全文.我们可以看出.作者在写作本文的时候•只是客观地陈述相关的事实.并没有加上自己的任何主观上的评论.因此.他的写作态度是“客观的二35. B细修理解題.根据本文的最后一句话.我们可以知道.作者宿望人们在童讽到了海洋现状之后.会采取措施同海洋污染作斗争.36〜40 GDBEA41.C根据本空的前面一句.我们可以知道.作者和同学们一道去神学院参说了.陆时在芝加育住下了.这神临时的住在某壇,我们通常用suy表示.这一点，还可从本空的后面一句看出来. 42.D根据ig辑分析.作者所住的地方应是教堂所“拥/j(own)"的.結合作者去神学院参观这个事实.我们可以确定•住所应与敎堂有关联.43.A作为根据后文作者蝕自出去的这个信息,我们叫以推测.作者是单蝕一个人(alone)出去的.而这种做法正是学校不允许的.44.B作者很快就感到有被禁销的感覚・h w&ml long bcbrc是一个常用的句型•意为.不久……就”.45.D根据本空后面的内容我们知道.那位流浪汉坐在人行道上.而旁边则有行上站着围观.因此.本空应选 D.46.A因为滝浪汉身上非常脏.因而作者在几英尺外都可以闻(smdl)到其身上的味道.47.B在看到这位流浪汉之后.作者意识到了(realized)他育到了从前的自己.48.A根据后文的内容,我们可以知道・作者家里着火(caught fire)了.49.D因为房子君火了.应是家中的大火dire)在毁灭家中的一切.50.C因为大火•作者的父亲也咒、咒骂(curse)命运对他的不公.51.A作者因为害怕而沉默不fi(sikn(T).52.C邻居给予作者一家爱和关心.53.D在敎堂的帯助F，作者一家还购买了(afford)一套新房.54.A对比而言.这位St浪汉却没有任何人出手相助,因此,本空用howevrr表示转折关系. w.B本空前面的并列连词bu〔暗示了作者臺不犹豫(hZtmc)出手56. was left 57. their 58. that 59. to look 60. but 61. who 62. After 63. minutes64. standing 65. Thankfully应用文写作Good morning. ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our school I feel it a great honor for me to introduce our school to you. As you can see. our school is situated at the foot of a mountain> offering lots fresh and cool air to us all the year round. Our school, founded in 1920. has a history of about one century so far. Besides, our school covrrs an area of 6 square kilometers. To make even more achievements, all the teachers and students air working hard in their work and study.Ill show you around our beautiful jchool after the ceremony. Wi4i you a happy slay here in our inrhooL 读后续写My dear, the mott important My part. " the mid, "is your shoulder." "Is it because it hokh up your head?" 1 asked. "No. it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry." die replied. **Everybody needs a shoulder to cry on sometime in life." my dear. 1 only hope that you have enough love and friends so that you will always have a shoulder to cry on when you need it. 1 MW her eyes well up with tears.** Mom. I underhand. And you can cry on my shoulder too." And silently, my mother put her head on my shoulder and started to cry. h was not heavy at all and the wetnr^ didn't make me uncomforlablc either. In fact when her warm tears damped my shoulder. I felt the pain in her heart, and I knew how hurl and lonely and vulnerable she was* at that moment. 1 felt important. I felt like a man.I was there when someone 1 lowd dearly netded me most。

（新高考）2021届高三入学调研试卷英 语 （三）注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the woman sound? A. Unhappy.B. Stressed out.C. Understanding.2. Why does the woman want to be an actress? A. She likes to make people happy. B. She thinks she’s great at it. C. She wants people to listen to her.3. What does the man order? A. A small soda.B. A baked potato.C. A salad.4. How much will the woman pay for the skirt? A. $30.B. $70.C. $100.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021年高三第三次诊断考试英语试题含解析(xx．12)【试卷综评】本试卷围绕时代内容设计基础能力题，完形填空和阅读理解选材具有时代性，紧密联系生活实际，选项设计灵活合理，注重考查学生的阅读理解能力。

信息匹配重点考查学生的阅读和表达能力，语法填空和短文改错都较好地考查学生的基础知识应用能力，书面表达联系实际以应聘志愿者为题，考查学生的英语实际运用能力。

总之，本次试卷难度适中，是一份质量较高的试卷。

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)、第II卷(非选择题)和答题纸三部分。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷(选择题 100分)1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the man want to go?A．To the zoo． B．To the bank． C．To the bus stop．2．What could the woman probably be?A．A dentist．B．A nurse．C．A surgeon．3．What does the man want Mark to be?A．A musician．B．A teacher．C．A businessman．4．How much does the woman’s ticket cost?A．$0．50．B．$1．C．$1．50．5．What does the man mean?A．He likes Brazil best．B．England plays better than Brazil．C．Brazil is expected to win the match．第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

高三上学期英语第三次调研试卷（2021届）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共6页。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.anxious A. change B. twentieth C. January D. distinguish2.privilege A. private B. prison C. tide D. visa3. accustomed A. flu B. sculpture C. occupy D. bonus4. bury A. thus B. gunshot C. solute D. meant5. forced A. fetched B. pleased C. pretended D. ordered第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6. The reason______ being late for the meeting was______ his little son fell ill this morning.A. for, thatB. why, thatC. for, becauseD. why, because7.I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She ___ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken8.The number 9.11 is a special number, ___, I think, that will be rememberedA. whatB. itC. whichD. one9.Those who are not ___ with the progress they 've made will have greater success.A.proudB. afraidC. popularD. content10.---Andrew won’t like it, you know.---_____? I don’t care what Andrew thinks!A. So whatB. So whereC. So whyD. So have11.Sometimes there are papers or books to collect or to ___.A.hand outB. hand overC. pass throughD. pass over12.Many people apply ___ the position as a salesman in this company.A.inB. toC. forD. at13.The man insisted that he ___ innocent.A. wasB. should beC. beD. were14.---where have you been?---I___in the heavy traffic, or I would have been here earlier.A. stuckB. had stuckC. have been stuckD. got stuck15. Lucy was completely ______ after jogging in the hot sun all afternoon; she had little energy left.A. kicked outB. worn outC. handed outD. put out16. What he did ______ what he said moved us.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. no more than17.We are only glad to do anything we can her.A．very; helping B．very; help C．too; help D．too; to help18. Good friends as we are, I still find her difficult to understand ________.A. at one timeB. at a timeC. at timesD. at the time19.It is suggested that a hard line ____ towards terrorists.A. adoptsB. will be adoptedC. be adoptedD. is20.Like some of my classmate, I can’t live up to my teachers’ expectations; ______, I let them down.A. in other wordsB. after allC. what’s moreD. more or less第三节完形填空（共20小题，计分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21￣40各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。