现在进行时课件五年级
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1.一般现在时。
主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。
句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning, 句中常有always, usually, often, sometimes组成:(1)主语+be+名词(形容词)I am a student. He is tall.否定句:在be 后加notI am not a student. He is not tall.疑问句:be 动词提前到第一位。
Are you a student? Is he tall?Yes, I am./ No, I am not. Yes, he is./ No, he isn’t.(2)主语+动词+地点+时间(注意主语不是第三人称单数行为动词要用原形。
主语是第三人称单数,即he 、she 、it,则动词要用三单式)We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+地点+时间We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday.疑问句:在句首加do或doesDo you go to school on Monday? Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.动词单三变化:1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如:like – likes2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如:go – goes3. 单词末尾为辅音+y结尾去y加ies 如:study- studies2. 现在进行时:主要叙述正在发生的事情。
句末常出现now, 句首常出现look, listen或一个相当具体的时间It’s….组成:主语+be +动词ing形式I am reading English.They are swimming.He is playing football.否定句:在be后加notI am not reading English.They are not swimming.He is not playing football.疑问句:将be 放到第一位。
五下Unit4-5语法现在进行时讲练一.口语复习1. 问路1)Where do you live? I live in…Town/ on…Street.2)How do you get to the place in B?I take …to go to the…I get on… and get off…Then, I ….2. 询问某人健康状况或某人遇到了什么麻烦。
What’s wrong with you? / what’s the matter with…./ what’s the matter/ what’s up/ what’s the trouble with you…问某人身体状况时:…have/ has a cold/ cough/ fever/ headache/ toothache或者 ..be/ feel cold/ hot/ tired/ sad.二. 音标复习1. feel [fiːl]9. medicine [ˈmedsin]2. check [tʃek] 10. toothache [ˈtuːθeik]3. should [ʃud] 11. dentist [ˈdentist]4. giraffe [dʒəˈræf] 12. sweet [swiːt]5. point at [pɔɪnt] 13. pest [pest]6. neck [nek] 14. garden [ˈgɑrdn]7. sweep [swiːp]15. anything [ˈeniθiŋ]8. grow [grəu] 16. brush [brʌʃ][ch] chair; chicken; lunch; much; teach三. 介词复习1. 在…旁边_____________/ _____________2. 在…后面_____________3. _________ home; _________ school; _________ Park Station; __________ the traffic lights;4. _________one’s right’ left; _________ Sun Street;5. 沿着____________6. ___________Sunshine Town四. 语法讲解----现在进行时一.现在进行时的用法思考:如何辨别正在进行时?(1)用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作,例如:Mother is cooking in t he kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。
五年级英语上册《16种时态》归纳,收藏学习1.一般现在时: do/does(普遍情况下都这样)He talks to his friends.他和他的朋友们说话。
2.现在进行时: am/is/are doingHe is talking to his friends.他正在和他的朋友们说话。
3. 现在完成时: have/has done(具有影响,说过了就不用再说了)He has talked to his friends.他已经和他的朋友们说过话了。
4.现在完成进行时:have/has been doing (还在继续)He has been talking to his friends.他一直和他朋友们在说话。
5. 一般过去时: did-(过去发生的事情)He talked to his friends.他和他的朋友们说完话了。
6.过去进行时: was/were doing (过去正进行,强调过去事情的过程)He was talking to his friends.他过去正在和他的朋友们说话。
7. 过去完成时: had done(具有影响的、过去发生的)He had talked to his friends.他和他的朋友们那时已经说过话了。
8.过去完成进行时:had been doingHe had been talking to his friends.他那时一直和他朋友们在说话。
9.过去将来时: would doHe would talk to his friends.他那个时候将会和他的朋友们说话。
10.过去将来进行时: would be doingHe would be talking to his friends.他那个时候将会和他的朋友们一直聊。
11.过去将来完成时: would have done (却没有说)He would have talked to his friends.他那时本会和他朋友们说的。