牛津英语译林版8AUnit8词组句子汇总

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8 Natural disasters1．自然灾害natural disasters2．全湿了be all wet3．真地很暖和really warm4．呆这儿太久stay here too long5．把…拖干净mop up6．一个下雪天 a snowy day7．成千上万的人thousands of people8．一次车祸 a car accident9．出一个事故have an accident10.撞上一棵树crash into a tree11.把村庄冲走wash the village away12.引起一场大火start a big fire13.从树上掉下来fall from the tree14.在地震中幸免于难survive the earthquake15.起初at first/at the beginning16.最后at last/in the end17.一身声像雷一样的巨响a big noise like thunder18.恐惧地看着对方look at each other in fear19.感到害怕feel frightened/afraid20.象地下的炸弹爆炸一样like bombs below the ground21.四处逃散run in all directions22.从购物中心跑出去run out of the shopping centre23.尽最大的努力做…try one’s best to do…24.疯狂地跑run wildly25.玻璃碎片pieces of glass26.掉下fall down27.倒下come down28.镇静下来calm down29.陷入困境be trapped30.自言自语/暗想say to oneself31.片刻的惊慌 a moment of fear32.活着,存活stay alive33.大声求救scream/shout loudly for help34.一包巧克力 a packet of chocolate35.停止做…stop doing….36.停下来做…. stop to do….37.令人激动的喊声excited shouts38.搬走砖块和石头move away bricks and stones39.匆忙去做…in a hurry to do…/hurry to do…40.明亮的日光bright daylight41.紧接着闪电的那声巨响the big noise following lightning and thunder42.没什么东西可吃have nothing to eat43.在夜里/在白天at night/in the daytime44.晴朗的一天 a sunny day45.雾天 a foggy day46.(气温)下降一些drop a little47.降至零下5度drop to –5ºC48.变得更糟get worse49.找借口make excuses50.下大雪be really snowy51.换衣服change clothes52.在两小时之后in two hours53.在风中in the wind54.跑下楼run down the stairs55.命令他锁门order him to lock the door56.告诫…不要做…. warn…not to do…57.上学迟到be late for school58.早早离开家leave home early59. 开/关灯turn on the lights/turn off the lights60.一个接一个one by one61.走出教室walk out of the classroom62.在暴风雪中慢慢走walk slowly in the snowstorm63.大雪heavy snow64.下雪下得大snow heavily65.把整个地方覆盖起来cover the whole place66.把受害者送到阳光医院send the victims to Sunshine Hospital67.到达的时间time of arrival68.受害者的情况conditions of victims69.接到苏先生的一个电话receive a call from Mr Su70. 110热线110 hotline71.一阵伴着电闪雷鸣的暴风雨a heavy storm with thunder and lightning72.交通事故traffic accidents73.着火catch fire74.除雪remove the snow75.朝窗外看look out of the window76.立刻,马上at once/right now77.好像,似乎as if78.向前摔倒fall over79．除…之外什么也不nothing but80.暴风雪警报snowstorm warning81.天气预报weather report82.卷起裤腿roll up trousers83.第…号台风信号（警报）typhoon signal numberSentences:1.我知道我不应该在这儿呆太长,但没有你我不能回家.I know I shouldn’t stay here for too long but I can’t go home without you.2.要是你不跟我回家的话，谁会把地拖干净呢？Who’s going to mop it up if you don’t come with me?3.--你们赢了这次比赛吗？---没有，我们输了。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8词组、句型及语法知识点归纳一、重要的短语和句型：1. be all wet 全湿了（wet---wetter---wettest）2. Not until half an hour later. 直到半小时以后3. mop the floor up = mop up the floor用拖把把地板拖干净mop it up 把它拖干净4. lose the game 输掉比赛5. crash into a tree 撞到一课树6. thousands of people 数千人（概数）对比：two thousand people 两千人7. wash the village away 冲走整个村庄8. start a big fire 引起一场大火9. fall from a tree 从树上掉下来10. survive the earthquake 在地震中幸存下来11. do some shopping 购物12. feel a slight shaking 感到一阵轻微的震动13. at first=at the beginning 起先，开始14. in the shopping centre 在购物中心15. look at each other in fear 害怕地互相打量16. run in all directions 朝四面八方逃散17. run out of 从……跑出来18. do/try one’s best (not) to do sth. 尽力(不要)做某事19. run wildly 疯狂地/拼命地跑20. pieces of glass 玻璃碎片21. fall down 落下，跌到，倒塌22. calm down 平静下来23. finish/end/be over/come to an end 结束，终止24. be trapped 被捆25. say to oneself 自言自语，心中暗想26. a moment of fear 片刻恐惧27. go through one’s mind 从脑海闪过28. tell oneself to calm down 告诉自己冷静29. be still alive 仍然活着stay alive 活着；活下去特别提醒：afraid, alive, alone, asleep(睡着的), awake(醒着的) 只能与连系动词连用充当表语，不能作定语。

初中英语牛津译林版8A Unit8重要知识点知识点e!I was in the middle of sleeping when the rain started to fall。

The phrase "when" introduces a time clause。

and "was sleeping" is in the past XXX is formed with "was/were + present participle (-ing)" and indicates an n that was in progress at a specific time in the past.XXX't you hear the rain。

This is a negative XXX expresses surprise。

disbelief。

disappointment。

or reproach。

In Chinese。

it can be translated as "难道。

不吗?" The negative interrogative sentence XXX:1) To express the XXX.XXX。

你还没有结束吗？2) XXX。

meaning "真是。

" XXX in Chinese。

Isn't it a fine day today。

今天的天气多么晴朗啊！3) To express criticism。

annoyance。

or reproach.Can't you walk a little faster。

难道你不能走快点吗？4) To make polite requests or XXX.Won't you come and have dinner with us。

8A Unit 8 词组归纳Class_____ Name________1.我的屋子都湿了。

My house is all wet.(wet-wet ter-wet test)2.把水都擦干mop all the water up, mop it up,mop up the floor (mop ped-mop ping)3.输掉决赛lose the final (lost)4.难道你没听见下雨吗？Didn’t you hear the rain?5.成千上万的人死于地震中。

The earthquake killed thousands of people.6.三人死于车祸。

The car accident killed 3 men.=Three men lost their lives in the car accident.7.撞到一棵树上crash into a tree (crashed)8.冲走村庄wash the village away (washed)9.闪电引起一场大火Lightning starts a big fire.=Lightning causes a big fire.10.一幢楼被雷电击中而着火了。

Lighting hit a building and it caught fire. (be on fire)11.从树上坠落且伤了他的腿fall from a tree and hurt his legs (fall-fell; hurt-hurt)12.有人受伤吗？Was anybody hurt?13.弄清楚某人怎么了find out what happened to sb.14.自然灾害natural disasters15.狂风暴雨雷电交加a heavy storm with thunder and lightning16.听到像雷声一样的巨响hear a loud noise like thunder (heard)17.感到一丝轻微的晃动feel a slight shake18.开始震动start to shake (shake-shook)19.惊恐地尖叫scream in fear20.尽力从楼房里跑出去try one’s best to run out of the building (tried)21.当玻璃碎片和砖掉下时人们四处奔逃。

12. hear about the fire
13. 着火
13. catch fire
14. 受伤
14. be hurt
15. 一场雷电交加的暴风雨
15. a storm with thunder and lightning
16. 恐惧地尖叫
16. scream in fear
17. 感到有一阵轻微的振动
Do you know what to do first if I burn myself? 62. 你应该将你的手一直放在冷水中10分钟。
You should keep your hand in cold water for 10 minutes.
63. 用一块干净的布裹住烧伤的伤口。 cover your burn with a clean towel
Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move. 34. 我根本什么也看不见。
I could not see anything at all. 35. 我的心砰砰直跳。 My heart was beating fast. 36. 一阵恐惧掠过我的心头。
64. 我要在手上涂些护手霜吗？ Should I put any cream on my hand?
65. 告诉我们早点回家 tell us to go home earlier 66. 和Millie合用雨伞 share an umbrella with Millie 67. (雪)不停地落 keep falling 68. 听到风在吹 hear the wind blowing 69. 在公共汽车站等候 wait at the bus stop 70. 听到车辆的声音 hear the noise of traffic

8. catch fire
着火（强调动作）be on fire着火,失火（强调状态）
eg. Look！The house is on fire.
The house caught fire yesterday.
9. shake
vi.& vt.摇动，震动过去式是shook,
shake slightly轻微震动
in the village在村子里a small village一个小村子
7. thunder
n雷声，雷lightning n闪电thunder and lightning电闪雷鸣
The lightning started a big fire in the classroom building.
朝村庄方向：walk in the direction of the village。
13. silent
adj.寂静的silent adj.寂静（英文释义：quiet）
keep silent=keep quiet保持安静
14. not… at all
一点也不
I don’t like swimming at all.
Three men lost their lives in the car accident three days ago.
在三天前的一场交通事故中三人丧生。
3. coach
n.长途汽车(coaches) get on/off the coach
It took us three hours to go to Nanjing by coach. .
Can I shake hands with you?
我可以与你握个手吗？
3．People screamed in fear.人们恐惧地尖叫着。

牛津译林英语8Aunit1-8重要短语中英文默写版8A Unit 1 Friends词组：1.再吃一些食物2.保守秘密3.使某人开心4.关心5.告诉他/她关于你自己的所有事情6.准备好做……7.有问题8. 说谎/讲笑话9.给需要的人让座10.有一副好嗓子11.想成为歌手12.戴又小又圆的眼镜13.使…看起来聪明14.有幽默感15.使我发笑16. 感到无聊17.留着长长的直发18.说任何人的坏话19 擅长说笑话20.遇见不同的人21.交朋友22.认真听人们讲话23.在某方面帮助某人24.周游全世界25.我们未来的计划26.成为一个社会工作者27.既…又……28.带着笑意的眼29.面带微笑30使她看起来真的美丽和善良.句型：1.我能喝些东西吗？2.我能再来些食物吗？3. 一些牛奶如何？4.也许我们可以一起分享。

5.怎样的人才适合做好朋友？6.你可以相信他因为他从不撒谎。

7.她也非常乐于助人而且乐意在任何时候帮助人。

8.当她长大了她想成为一名歌手。

9.他讲有趣的笑话总是使我发笑。

10 他的腿很长而且他们不适合放在书桌下。

11. 她经常微笑而且从来不说任何人的坏话。

12. 有事使我烦心时，我总会去找她。

13. 你会选谁做你做好的朋友？14. 比特是六个学生中最高的。

15. 这张桌子是那张桌子的两倍宽。

16. 当我长大的时候我想成为一个社会工作者。

17. 如果我能使人们开心我将会开心。

18. 凯特既是我的好朋友又是我的邻居。

19. 她总是面带微笑而且看起来开心。

20. 我想她会成为一名杰出的教师。

Unit 2 School life 词组：1 在读8年级2.在阅读周期间3. 与某人讨论某事4. 似乎做某事5 + 从句似乎….6. 似乎有趣7.在课堂上8更多地了解9.主动给予我帮助10.一起做运动11. 打棒球12.在我们三人当中13.在赛跑中获得第一／第二名14. 跳得比我的任何一个同学都高15. 其他的学生16. 我的其他所有同学17. 余下的全部学生18.学生／老师的数量19.做早操20.花时间做某事21.有更多／更少周的假期22.最多23.另一个半小时24.阅读25.下棋26.需要早起床27. 有半个小时的回家作业28.系领带29.选择学习的科目30.进行校游31..继续做某事32.玩得开心句型：1. 因为我们比人聪明。

8A Unit 8 词组句型Comic & Welcome to the unit(P92)1.自然灾害natural disaster2.全身湿透be all wet (wet比较级wetter, 最高级wettest)3.把水擦/拖干净(两种表达) mop(mopped) up the water/ mop the water up(P93)4.输掉决赛lose (lost) the final lose的反义词win (won)5.数以千计的人thousands of people (hundreds / millions/ scores / dozens/ tens of)6.撞到一棵树crash into a tree7.把村庄冲走wash the village away / wash away the village8. 引起一场(大)火start a (big) fire着火(强调动作) catch fire (强调状态) be on fire9. 从树上摔下来fall (fell) from a tree绊倒，往前摔倒(P98) fall over掉落下来（P94）；摔跤（不侧重方向）fall down从某个平面摔下来fall off10. 弄伤某人的腿hurt(hurt) one’s leg(s)11. 听说hear (heard) about / of收到某人的来信hear from sb.12. 某事发生在某人身上sth happen (适当形式) to sb.13. 电闪雷鸣的一场暴风雨 a heavy storm with thunder and lightningthunder, lightning 不可数14. 击中一幢教学楼hit(hit) a classroom building15. 受伤be / get hurtReading(P94)1. 在地震中幸存survive (in) the earthquake2. 在凌晨in the early morning3. 感到一阵轻微的摇晃feel (felt) a slight shake (此处shake为名词)开始摇晃start to shake (此处shake为动词)feel的用法： feel sthfeel + adj eg. feel nervousfeel sth + doing eg. She felt her heart beating fast.4. 听到打雷般的响声hear a loud noise like thunder5. 像地下的炸弹like bombs under the ground6. 恐惧地in fearin fear of sth / doing sth怕…7. 跑出楼房run (ran) out of the building8. 竭尽全力做某事try one’s best to do sth = do one’s best to do sth9. 向四面八方跑run in all directions向相同的方向in the same direction (P96)向相反方向in the opposite direction朝我这边in my direction10. 玻璃片pieces of glass11. 坍塌come down12. 我不知道是否有其它人在我附近。

8 A Unit 8词组1. 进来come in2. 听见雨声hear the rain3. 醒过来wake up4. 跟我来come with me = follow me5. 把水拖干净mop up the water6. 自然灾害natural disasters7. 造成成千上万人死亡kill thousands of people8. 撞到树上crash into tree9. 冲走村庄wash away village10. 听说关于在英国一所学校的火灾hear about the fire at a school in the UK11. 雷电交加的暴风雨 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning12. 着火catch fire13. 大约凌晨两点钟about two o’clock in the early morning14. 感觉轻微的震动feel a slight shake15. 听见像雷声一样的巨响hear a loud noise like thunder16. 像地下面的炮弹like bombs under the ground17. 恐惧地尖叫scream in fear18. 跑出大楼run out of the building19. 尽力try one’s best20. 四面八方地奔跑，四处逃散run in all directions21. 玻璃碎片和碎砖块pieces of glass and bricks22. 倒下来fall down23. 黑暗和寂静笼罩着我be dark and silent around me24. 根本不，完全不，一点儿也不not… at all25. 感到紧张feel nervous26. 快速跳动beat fast27. 被困在一个黑暗的地方be trapped in a dark place28. 自言自语say to oneself29. 一阵恐惧 a moment of fear30. 掠过我的脑海go through my mind31. 镇定，平静下来calm down32. 仍然还活着be still alive33. 大喊救命shout for help = call for help34. 在黑暗中慢慢向前移动身体/匍匐前进pull oneself slowly through the dark35. 足够的空间enough space36. 找到出路find one’s way out37. 听到来自激动人群的叫喊声hear shouts from excited people38. 搬走石块move away the bricks39. 看见明亮的日光see the bright daylight40. 睡着的be asleep41. 安全的be safe42. 一场可怕的暴风雪 a terrible snowstorm43. 走向公交车站walk to the bus stop44. 看见某人正站在路边see sb standing on the side of the road45. 等出租车wait for a taxi46. 出故障，抛锚（指汽车）break down47. 由于寒冷的天气because of the cold weather48. 打电话给某人ring sb = call sb = phone sb = give sb a call/ring49. 进入房间come into the room = enter the room50. 摔跤fall over51. 堆一个大雪球make a big snowball52. 藏在树后面hide behind the tree53. 在雪地里玩耍play in the snow54. 尽快逃脱get out as soon as possible55. 用一块湿毛巾把你的嘴巴和鼻子捂住cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel =use a wet towel to cover your mouth and nose56. 俯身靠近地面stay low to the ground57. 返回正在失火的大楼go back into the building on fire58. 步行穿过洪水区walk through the flood water59. 藏在一张牢固的书桌或者圆桌下面hide under a strong desk or table60. 保护自己避开浓烟protect oneself from thick smoke61. 遵守交通规则follow traffic rules62. 左顾右盼look left, right and then left63. 过马路cross the road = walk across the road64. 在铁路上骑自行车ride one’s bicycle on railways65. 从昨天的报告中from yesterday’s talk66. 让自己安全远离交通事故keep oneself safe from traffic accidents67. 远离窗户stay/keep away from a window68. 烧伤某人的手burn one’s hands69. 把你的手放在冷水里约十分钟keep your hand in cold water for about ten minutes70. 用一块干净的毛巾敷在烧伤处cover the burn with a clean towel71. 在烧伤处涂抹一些霜put some cream on the burn72. 叫我们早点回家tell us to go home early73. 去她家go to her home74. 和某人合一把伞share an umbrella with sb75. 听见风在呼啸hear the wind blowing76. 在狂风中in the strong wind77. 在积雪中蹒跚而行walk slowly in the deep snow78. 上/下公交车get on/off a bus79. 呆在米莉家stay at Millie’s home80. 听见交通车辆的嘈杂声hear the noise of traffic81. 第二天早晨the next morning82. 从街道上清除雪clear the snow from the streets。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8重点短语与句子归纳1．自然灾害natural disasters2．全湿了be all wet3．真地很暖和really warm4．呆这儿太久stay here too long5．把…拖干净mop up6．一个下雪天 a snowy day7．成千上万的人thousands of people8．一次车祸 a car accident9．出一个事故have an accident10.撞上一棵树crash into a tree11.把村庄冲走wash the village away12.引起一场大火start a big fire13.从树上掉下来fall from the tree14.在地震中幸免于难survive the earthquake15.起初at first/at the beginning16.最后at last/in the end17.一身声像雷一样的巨响a big noise like thunder18.恐惧地看着对方look at each other in fear19.感到害怕feel frightened/afraid20.象地下的炸弹爆炸一样like bombs below the ground21.四处逃散run in all directions22.从购物中心跑出去run out of the shopping centre23.尽最大的努力做… try one’s best to do…24.疯狂地跑run wildly25.玻璃碎片pieces of glass26.掉下fall down27.倒下come down28.镇静下来calm down29.陷入困境be trapped30.自言自语/暗想say to oneself31.片刻的惊慌 a moment of fear32.活着,存活stay alive33.大声求救scream/shout loudly for help34.一包巧克力 a packet of chocolate35.停止做… stop doing….36.停下来做…. stop to do….37.令人激动的喊声excited shouts38.搬走砖块和石头move away bricks and stones39.匆忙去做… in a hurry to do…/hurry to do…40.明亮的日光bright daylight41.紧接着闪电的那声巨响the big noise following lightning and thunder42.没什么东西可吃have nothing to eat43.在夜里/在白天at night/in the daytime44.晴朗的一天 a sunny day45.雾天 a foggy day46.(气温)下降一些drop a little47.降至零下5度drop to –5ºC48.变得更糟get worse49.找借口make excuses50.下大雪be really snowy51.换衣服change clothes52.在两小时之后in two hours53.在风中in the wind54.跑下楼run down the stairs55.命令他锁门order him to lock the door56.告诫…不要做…. warn…not to do…57.上学迟到be late for school58.早早离开家leave home early59. 开/关灯turn on the lights/turn off the lights60.一个接一个one by one61.走出教室walk out of the classroom62.在暴风雪中慢慢走walk slowly in the snowstorm63.大雪heavy snow64.下雪下得大snow heavily65.把整个地方覆盖起来cover the whole place66.把受害者送到阳光医院send the victims to Sunshine Hospital67.到达的时间time of arrival68.受害者的情况conditions of victims69.接到苏先生的一个电话receive a call from Mr Su70. 110热线110 hotline71.一阵伴着电闪雷鸣的暴风雨a heavy storm with thunder and lightning72.交通事故traffic accidents73.着火catch fire74.除雪remove the snow75.朝窗外看look out of the window76.立刻,马上at once/right now77.好像,似乎as if78.向前摔倒fall over79．除…之外什么也不nothing but80.暴风雪警报snowstorm warning81.天气预报weather report82.卷起裤腿roll up trousers83.第…号台风信号（警报）typhoon signal numberSentences:1.我知道我不应该在这儿呆太长,但没有你我不能回家.I know I shouldn’t stay here for too long but I can’t go home without you.2.要是你不跟我回家的话，谁会把地拖干净呢？Who’s going to mop it up if you don’t come with me?3.--你们赢了这次比赛吗？---没有，我们输了。

牛津英语8A Unit8 单元知识梳理【单词拓展】1．loud adj．响亮的，大声的→loudly adv．大声地→ aloud adj 大声的2．shake vi．& vt．(shook;shaken) 摇动，震动→shake n．摇动，震动→shaking n．摇动，震动3．silent adj．寂静的→silence n．寂静，沉默4．trapped adj．困住的→trap vt．使陷入困境→trap n．陷阱5．safe adj．安全的→safety n．安全6．asleep adj．睡着的→sleep vi．睡觉”．睡眠→sleepy adj．困倦的→sleeping adj．睡着的7．burn n．烧伤，烫伤→burn vt．& vi．燃烧，烧毁→burning adj．燃烧的8．clear vt．清除，清理→clear adj．清楚的，清澈的→ clearly adv.清晰地【高频词汇】1. mind(1) n. 思想，精神，理智可用作可数名词，也可用作不可数名词；表示“智力”“记忆(力)”是不可数名词；也可表示“有才智的人”（可数名词）。

Great minds think alike. 英雄所见略同。

（谚语：mind 用复数形式）Concentrate your mind on study.Don't look around.(2) vi. & vt. 留心；注意；介意；在乎mind的基本意思是“留心”“注意”“当心”，强调全心全意去注意。

可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词，用作及物动词时，接名词、代词、动词不定式(多为否定式)、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语。

They don't seem to mind a bit.Just go about your work and don't mind him.【知识拓展】---名词：change one's mind改变主意keep in mind记在心上lose one's mind失去理智make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心去做某事Never mind 没关系---动词：mind （one’s）doing sth. 介意（某人）做某事疑问句：Would you mind doing sth.?回答：不介意：Not at all/Certainly not/Of course not.介意：You’d better not.2.shake(1) n. 摇动，震动基本意思是“摇动”，也可表示“震动，颠簸”，是可数名词，一般与a连用shake还可表示“哆嗦，发颤”，常用复数形式shakes，其前加定冠词the例句：He gave the child a shake.I began to get the shakes just thinking about the test.(2) vi. & vt.摇动，震动基本意思是“(使) 急速摇动或颠簸”，既可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词作不及物动词，可表示“发抖，打战，发颤”；作及物动词时，还可表示“动摇”某人的想法、信念、信仰等例句：The house shakes when a train goes by.The doctor shook her head.【知识拓展】①shake off 逃脱，摆脱eg: The dog flew at me, but I shook it off.① shake hands with sb. 和某人握手eg：Chinese meet those important people by shaking hands with them.3. alive adj. 活着的alive，lively，living，live(1) alive adj. 在句子中可以作定语，表语，宾语补足语。

牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8重点短语与句子总结1．自然灾害natural disaster2．引起自然灾害cause natural disaster 3．全身湿透be/get all wet4．把……拖干净mop…up5．把地面拖干净mop the floor up6．把它拖干净mop it up7．坏天气bad weather8．输了比赛lose the game9．台湾地震Taiwan earthquake10．成千上万人thousands of people 11．一场车祸a car accident12．冲走村庄wash away13．引起一场大火start a fire14．从树上跌下来fall from a tree 15．从……上掉下来/摔下来fall off/ fall（down）from/ drop from16．倒下，掉下fall down17．跌倒，绊倒fall over 18．从自行车上摔下来fall from a tree 19．雷电thunder and lightning20．起先at first21．感到轻微的震颤feel a slight shaking22．像雷声一样巨大的响声a big noise like a thunder23．互相看看look at each other 24．惊恐地，处于恐惧之中in fear 25．害怕be frightened/ afraid26．在地震中幸存下来survive the earthquake27．在地底下below/ under the ground 28．朝四面八方跑去run in all directions/ run in every direction29．跑出/跑进run out of…..run into …..30．尽某人最大努力做某事try one’s best to do sth31．朝街上跑出去run out to the street32．疯狂地跑run wildly33．玻璃碎片和砖头pieces of glass and bricks34．倒下come down=fall35．最后finally= at last = in the end 36．结束be over = end37．镇定下来，平静下来calm down 38．在我周围around me39．被困住be trapped40．自言自语say to oneself41．片刻的恐惧a moment of fear 42．闪过我的脑海go through my mind43．活着be alive/ stay alive44．求救shout/call/scream for help 45．一包巧克力a packet of chocolate 46．把它全部吃掉eat it all47．兴奋的叫声excited shouts48．急匆匆地去干某事be in a (great) hurry to do sth/ hurry to do sth 49．把砖头和石块搬走move away the bricks and stones50．明亮的日光bright daylight 51．神经不再紧张stop being nervous 52．高声喊叫shout loudly53．听起来像炸弹声sound like bombs 54．没有任何吃的东西have nothing to eat55．天气预报weather forecast56．下降一点drop a little57．降到零下5度drop to -5°C 58．大约7度(be) around 7°C59．找借口make excuses/ an excuse 60．在一个晴朗早晨on a sunny morning61．多大的雾啊！What a foggy day!What foggy weather!62．变得更坏become / get worse 63．上学迟到be late for school 64．忘了带钥匙forget to bring mykeys65．叫我去她家ask me to go to her house66．在风中把伞弄丢lose our umbrella in the wind67．换衣服change one’s clothes 68．穿王夫人的衣服wear Mrs Wang’s clothes69．建议/请/叫/邀请/命令/提醒/要求/警告某人做/不做某事advise/ ask/ tell/ invite/ order/ remind/ request/ warn sb (not) to do sth70．穿雨衣wear a raincoat71．锁门lock the door72．跑下楼梯run down the stairs 73．骑自行车ride a bicycle74．一个接一个one by one /one after another75．开/关灯turn on/off the lights 76．接到……打来的电话receive acall from…77．走出教室walk out of the classroom78．一个事故报告an accident report 79．精神紧张be nervous80．打电话给110 热线call the 110 hotline81．天气形势weather conditions 82．打电话的日期date of call83．打电话人的姓名name of caller 84．受害者的数目number of victims 85．到达时间time of arrival86．受害者的情形conditions of victims87．读有关……的文章read an article about…88．移动电话mobile phones89．感到又冷又怕feel cold and frightened90．暴风雨a heavy storm91．给我发邮件e-mail me92．着火catch fire /be on fire93．严重受伤be badly/ seriously hurt 94．警方the police95．立刻at once96．和… 共用雨伞share an umbrella with…97．车辆的噪声the noise of traffic 98．铲除积雪remove the snow 99．继续做某事continue to do sth/ continue doing sth/ go on doing sth/ go on with sth100．朝…外看/朝…里看look out of…/look into…101．用…将…盖起来cover ..with…102．被…覆盖起来be covered with…103．强风a strong wind104．除了做某事外不能做任何事do nothing but do sth105．早早地离开学校leave schoolearly106．台风信号编码typhoon signal number107．天气报告weather report108．暴风雪警告snowstorm warning 109．卷起裤脚roll up trousers 110．开始震动start to shake111．知道去哪know where to go 112．闪电之后的巨大响声the loud noise following lightning113．雷鸣般的声音the noise of thunder 114．把受害者送到……send the victims to…115．听说关于……hear about116．晴朗但有点风sunny but a little windy117．呆太长的时间stay for too long 118．高/低温the low/high temperature 119．温度是多少？是……What’s the temperature ? It’s …..120．回到床上go back to bed121在地震中幸存survive theearthquake。

初二牛津课本第八单元知识重点一、重点短语1.be all wet 全湿了2.mop up the water 把水拖干净3.lose final 输掉决赛4.thousands of 成千上万的5.wash away 冲走6.crash into 撞到7.natural disasters 自然灾害8.catch fire 着火9.start to shake 开始震动10.scream in fear 恐慌地尖叫e down 崩塌12.calm down 冷静13.not ... at all 根本不14.anyone else 别的任何人15.feel nervous 感到紧张16.beat fast 跳得快17.be trapped 被困住18.say to oneself 自言自语19.be still alive 依然活着20.shout for help 呼喊求救21.enough space 足够的空间22.find one’s way out 找到出路23.hide behind a tree 藏在一棵树后24.away from danger 远离危险25.be on fire 着火26.thick smoke 浓烟27.fall over 跌倒28.start big fire 引发大火29.feel a slight shaking 感到有轻微的震动30.hear a loud noise like thunder 听到像打雷一样的巨响31.run out of the building 逃出大楼32.run in all directions 向四面八方逃跑33.move away the bricks 搬开砖块34.stand on the side of the road 站在马路一边35.break down 出故障36.protect sb from ... 保护..免受..伤害37.walk slowly in the deep snow 在厚厚的积雪中慢慢行走38.ring sb to come and help 打电话叫某人来帮忙39.in the wind 在风中40.burn our hands 烧伤我们的手二、重点句子1. Who will mop up the water if I go home without you?假如我回家了，没有你谁把水拖干净呢？2.Lightning hit a classroom building and it caught fire.一幢教学楼被闪电击中而着火了。

8A Unit 8词组词组、、句型句型复习复习一、词组或短语ChineseEnglish自然灾害natural disasters 全身湿透 be/get all wet 开始做开始做某事某事 begin/start to do sth 开始下雨摇晃begin/start to rain/shake 把…拖干净拖干净（（代词放中间代词放中间）） mop…up 把它/它们拖干净 mop it /them up把水拖干mop the water up= mop up the water 将…冲走冲走（（代词放中间代词放中间）） wash…away 将它/它们它们冲走冲走 wash it /them away冲走村庄 wash away the village=wash the village away 输掉比赛 lose the game 输掉决赛lose the final 好几千人好几千人（（成千上万的人成千上万的人）） thousands of people一场事故 an accident 一起车祸 a car accident 一起交通事故 a traffic accident 猛烈地撞到…上 crash into… 撞上一棵树crash into a tree 引起一场大的火灾 start/cause a big fire着火 catch fire 从树上跌落 fall off the tree / fall from the tree 扭伤腿hurt legs听说火hear about the fire 伴有雷声和闪电的一场大风暴 a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 击中一栋教学楼 hit a classroom building 受伤 be hurt 一大早 in the early morning 起先at first感到轻微的震动 feel a slight shake 听到打雷似的响声 hear a loud noise like thunder 恐惧地尖叫 scream in fear害怕地互相看着look at each other in fear 惊恐地惊恐地（（处于恐惧之中处于恐惧之中）） in fear跑出…../跑进…. run out of … / run into… 跑出/进run out/ run in跑出大楼run out of the building 尽某人最大努力做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 尽力跑出去 try my best to run out像地下的炸弹 like bombs under the ground 朝四面八方跑去run in all directions=run in every direction成片的玻璃和砖头 pieces of glass and bricks 一块/片…… a piece of … 掉下fall down崩塌come down 镇定下来镇定下来、、平静下来 calm down感到紧张 feel nervous 最后 finally = at last = in the end 被困住 be trapped 自言自语 say to oneself 片刻的恐惧 a moment of fear（大声大声））求救 shout/call/scream/cry for help掠过我的大脑go through my mind 活着stay alive / be alive 在黑暗中慢慢地向前移动身体 pull sb. slowly through the dark尽力找到某人的出路 try to find one’s way out 听到在我上面的一些噪音 hear some noise above me 听到激动的人们的呼喊 hear shouts from excited people 把…………搬走搬走 move away sth= move sth away搬掉砖块 move the bricks away = move away the bricks 把它/它们它们搬搬走 move it/them away站在路边 stand on the side of the road 等出租车 wait for a taxi 出故障break down 用湿毛毯蒙住你的嘴和鼻子 cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel 保持……安全免受….. keep … safe from … 保持自己免受火灾 keep ourselves safe from fires 保护…不受…之害 protect …from…保护你自己免受烟的伤害 protect yourself from smoke 着火 (be) on fire 遵守交通规则 follow the traffic rules在铁路上 on railways 把手放入冷水 keep your hand in cold water 在伤口上涂上药膏 put some cream on the burn.看病see the doctor 和米莉分享雨伞 share an umbrella with Millie 在风中 in the wind 跌倒跌倒、、绊倒fall over在厚厚的雪地上慢慢的行走 walk slowly in the deep snow上汽车去米莉的家 get on a bus to Millie ’s home 车辆的噪声 the noise of traffic清除街上的雪clear the snow from the streets二、重点句子及句型重点句子及句型：： 1. My house is all wet.我的房子都潮湿了我的房子都潮湿了。

牛津英语译林版8AUnit8词组句子汇总8A U8知识点梳理一、词组1.natural disasters自然灾害2.be all wet全湿了3.wake up醒来4.mop up the water把水拖干净5.crash into a tree撞到树上6.wash away冲走7.start a big fire引起一场大火8. a heavy storm with thunder and lightning 一场雷电交加的大暴风雨9.catch fire着火10.be asleep睡着11.hear a loud noise like thunder听到像雷声一样的巨大的噪音12.scream in fear恐惧的尖叫13.in all directions四面八方14.pieces of glass and bricks玻璃块和砖块e down崩塌16.feel nervous感觉紧张不安的17.a moment of fear一阵恐惧18.calm down平静下来19.be still alive仍然活着20.pull oneself slowly through the dark在黑暗中慢慢的向前移动身体21.be trapped被困住的22.find one’s way out找到出路23.keep sb safe保持某人安全24.soon after…在…之后不久25.a terrible snowstorm一场可怕的暴风雪26.break down（车辆或机器）出故障，坏掉27.fall over跌倒28.get out as soon as possible尽早逃出去29.cover one’s month with a wet towel用一块湿毛巾盖住嘴巴30.protect oneself from thick smoke保护自己免受浓烟（的伤害）31.follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则32.traffic accidents交通事故33.burn one’s hand(s)烧/ 烫伤某人的手34.cover the burn with a clear towel用一块干净的毛巾盖住烫伤35.nearly fall over 差一点摔跤36.hear the wind blowing听到风在吹37.see many people waiting there 看到许多人正在那里等候38.because of the heavy snow由于这场大雪39.lose my umbrella in the wind在深雪中慢慢走40.clear the snow from the streets把雪从街上清除掉二、句子41.I was sleeping when it started to rain.当开始下雨时，我正在睡觉。

8A Unit 8 重点词组句型1.自然灾害2.全湿了3.拖干水/把它拖干4.输掉决赛5.成千上万的人6.冲走村庄7.车祸8.着火/引发大火9.撞到树上10.雷电交加的大风暴11.听到像打雷一样的巨响12.开始摇晃13.感到轻微的震动14.害怕地尖叫15.跑出大楼16.四处逃散17.朝同一方向跑18.有很好的方向感19.崩塌20.根本不21.自言自语22.在黑暗中缓慢移动23.被困在一个黑暗的地方24.镇定下来/使某人镇定下来25.找出路26.听到激动人群的叫喊声27.搬走砖块28.仍然活着29.高声求救30.听到他的呼救声31.熟睡的，睡着的32.看到某人站在路边33.出故障，抛锚34.因为寒冷的天气35.差点摔倒36.尽快出去37.用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子38.保护自己免受浓烟的伤害39.呆在靠近地面的地方natural disastersbe all wetmop up the water/mop it uplose the finalthousands of peoplewash away the villagea car accidentcatch fire/ start big firecrash into the treea heavy storm with thunder and lightning hear a loud noise like thunderstart to shakefeel a slight shakescream in fearrun out of the buildingrun in all directionsrun in the same directionhave a good sense of directioncome downnot---at allsay to oneselfpull oneself slowly through the darkbe trapped in a dark placecalm down/ calm sb. downfind one’s way outhear shouts from excited peoplemove away the bricksbe still aliveshout for helphear his cry for helpbe asleepsee sb. standing on the side of the road break downbecause of the cold weathernearly fall overget out as soon as possiblecover the mouth and nose with a wet towel protect oneself from thick smokestay low to the ground40.返回着火的大楼41.遵守交通规42.在铁路上骑车43.从昨天的演讲中学到很多44.远离---45.烫伤手46.把手浸在冷水中10分钟47.在学习日，在工作日48.头痛/牙齿痛49.叫某人早点回家50.和某人合撑一把伞51.听到风吹的声音52.在风中丢了伞53.第二天早晨54.清除街上的积雪55.不得不在厚厚的雪中缓慢行走56.来自后面57.听到来往车辆的声音58.地震开始时我正在睡觉。

牛津译林8AUnit8同步知识点讲解及练习【知识梳理1】重点词汇、句型1.①two hundreds ①数字不能与“s” 共存two hundred of them ②数字可以与of共存，但后面要有the或者代词hundreds of the students ③”s”可以与”of” 共存，但后面不能有the②thousands of意为“成千上万”，后接复数名词Eg：There are over three__________workers in this factory, and_________of young people want to work in it.A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;thousand Keys:C2.①in fear 处于恐惧当中Eg：1. 一丝恐掠过我的脑海，但是我没有停下来。

______________________my mind, but I did not stop.2.—Did you hear the shouts_________the boy?—Yes.When I arrived there,I found the boy looking at a snake_______fear.A.from;inB.at;withC.from;withD.in;inKeys: A moment of fear went through(掠过);A;②cross、across、through 用法区别：平面穿过：cross vt. 穿过across prep 穿过内部穿过：throughEg:1.Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive_________the tunnel.A.pastB.acrossC.overD.through2.Nobody knows what’s going________ his mind. He doesn’t say anything.A.acrossB. throughC. aroundD.aboveKeys:D;B;3.direct v.执导/ adj.直接的；direction n.方向Eg:1.When the PE lesson was over, the students ran away in all_____________(direct).2.在听见枪声之后，鸟儿们四处飞窜。