大学英语第三版第二册4--10完形填空翻译

新视野读写教程第三版第二册读写教程课后翻译参考答案第一单元英译中 English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit4-College-sweethearts课文语法讲解新视野三版读写B2U4T e x t AC o ll e g e s w ee t h ea r t s1 I smile at my two lovely daughters and they seem so much more mature than we, their parents, when we were college sweethearts. Linda, who's 21, had a boyfriend in her freshman year she thought she would marry, but they're not together anymore. Melissa, who's 19, hasn't had a steady boyfriend yet. My daughters wonder when they will meet "The One", their great love. They think their father and I had a classic fairy-tale romance heading for marriage from the outset. Perhaps, they're right but it didn't seem so at the time. In a way, love just happens when you least expect it. Who would have thought that Butch and I would end up getting married to each other? He became my boyfriend because of my shallow agenda: I wanted a cute boyfriend!2 We met through my college roommate at the university cafeteria. That fatefulnight, I was merely curious, but for him I think it was love at first sight. "You have beautiful eyes", he said as he gazed at my face. He kept staring at me all night long. I really wasn't that interested for two reasons. First, he looked like he was a really wild boy, maybe even dangerous. Second, although he was very cute,he seemed a little weird.3 Riding on his bicycle, he'd ride past my dorm as if "by accident"and pretendto be surprised to see me. I liked the attention but was cautious about his wild, dynamic personality. He had a charming way with words which would charm any girl. Fear came over me when I started to fall in love. His exciting "bad boy image" was just too tempting to resist. What was it that attracted me? I always had an excellent reputation. My concentration was solely on my studies to get superior grades. Butfor what? College is supposedto be a time of great learning and also some fun. I had nearly achieved a greateducation, and graduation was just one semester away. But I hadn't had any fun; my life was stale with no component of fun!I needed a just any had to be cute. My goal that semester became: Be ambitious and grab the cutest boyfriend I can find.4 I worried what he'd think of me. True, we lived in a time when a dramatic shiftin sexual attitudes was taking place, but I was a traditional girl who wasn't ready for the new waysthatseemed common on campus. Butch looked superb! I was not immune to his personality, but I was scared. The night when he announced to the world that I was his girlfriend, I went along with him. And then I suddenly thought: "Oh my gosh! Am I his girlfriend? How did that happen?" Then he whispered sweet words in my ear and said, "I'm going to marry you one day and I will be a lawyer. You will see."5 I was laughing inside and said to myself, "I'd never marry this guy. He's a rebel without a good future. He's my boyfriend because I hate my boring student life. I just want to have fun."6 Sure enough, the following month, I found out he had failed all hiscourses. Consequently, he was going to be expelled from the university. To my disgust, he seemed resigned to his fate. I knew there was hope, so I led him to the college secretary for reconsideration.7 "You are going to graduate with a BA in politicalsciencefrom UPenn and proceed to the College of Law," I told him, lodging an appeal on his behalf, which was approved. Butch was granted reconsideration. And, once we became steadies, he coordinated his studies and social life, passingall of his classes. He eventually studied law.8 Despite Butch's somewhat wild character, at his core, he is alwaysa perfect gentleman and deserves a lot of credit for , he'd sometimes take the liberty of displaying his love by planting a kiss on my lips right in front of my astonished friends who watched and disapproved. But the truth is we had a pure and responsible relationship for seven full years. Sitting by the palm trees, hand in hand, we would listen to romantic songs, watch the sunset, and weave dreams of being together with children of our own, forever.9 Two years passed in a blur. One day, Butch took me by surprise ashe knelt down and proposed marriage holding a dozen red roses!Filled with deep emotion, I confessed my love for him, "How roooomaaaantic!!" Then my brain woke up from fantasy land. I cried out, "Good heavens. No! We're too young to tie the knot. We haven't even graduated from college yet!" I really loved him but was pessimistic about our chances for success.10 We married five years later.11 Our faithful journey of love and learning took us down rocky roads of hardship and on smooth easy-going highways. It is a long, romantic, sometimes crazy, love story that sums up a 29-year long honeymoon togetheras a couple who are still madly in love with each other. Our love commenced with a casual attraction but bloomed into a mature love and rich life.L a ngu a g e P o i n t s:1I s m il e a t m y t w o l o v e l y d a ugh t e r s a nd t h e y s ee m s o m u c h m o r e m a t u r e t h a n w e, t h e i r p a r e n t s,w h e n w e w e r e c o ll e g e s w ee t h ea r t s.(Pa r a.1) Mea n i ng b e y ond w o r d s:Married to her college sweetheart,the author now is happy with her family and two grown daughters.N o t e:College sweethearts refer to someone with whom one is in love and by whom oneis loved at college;sweetheart is equivalent to lover,darling,beloved,or dear.For example:Well done,sweetheart,we are all so proud of you.做得好，宝贝，我们以你为荣。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Unit 4 A Heroes among us课文翻译After the mass shooting in Tucson。

Arizona。

many hailed 20-year-old political associate Daniel Hernandez as a hero。

During the tragic event。

he fearlessly risked his life to save his boss and friend。

congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords。

Daniel held her head up so she could breathe and applied pressure to her wounds。

He comforted her with kind words。

assuring her that he would find her husband and parents and that everything would be alright。

He remained by her side throughout the ambulance ride to the hospital.Heroes come in all shapes and sizes。

They can be ordinary people who do extraordinary things。

like the firefighters and first responders who risk their lives to save others in emergencies。

They can also be everyday individuals who demonstrate acts of kindness and n。

第三版新视野大学英语第二册课文翻译Unit 1 FriendshipText A Sweet SixteenA few days ago, I celebrated my sixteenth birthday with a party. The birthday party was held at my house and all of my close friends attended. We had a wonderful time together and created many memories.The preparations for the party started a week in advance. I helped my mother decorate the living room with colorful balloons and streamers. We also set up a table with snacks and drinks for everyone to enjoy. My mother made a delicious cake and I couldn't wait to share it with my friends.When the day of the party finally arrived, I was filled with excitement. I wore my favorite dress and eagerly welcomed my friends as they arrived. We greeted each other with hugs and laughs. The atmosphere was filled with joy and happiness.Throughout the party, we played various games and danced to our favorite songs. We took many photos together, capturing the special moments of our friendship. As the night went on, we sat around the table and talked about our dreams and aspirations for the future. It was a heartwarming experience to hear everyone's hopes and goals.As the clock approached midnight, my friends surprised me with a beautiful gift. It was a scrapbook filled with photos and handwritten messages from each of them. Tears of joy filled my eyes as I realized howmuch they truly cared about our friendship. I felt so blessed to have such amazing friends in my life.The party ended with a group hug and promises to keep in touch. Although it was a bittersweet moment, I knew that our bond would remain strong no matter the distance between us. The memories we created that night will forever be cherished in my heart.In conclusion, my sixteenth birthday party was an unforgettable event. It brought me closer to my friends and allowed us to celebrate our friendship. I am grateful for the love and support they have shown me throughout the years. As we move forward in life, I know that our friendship will only grow stronger.。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程4汉译英和完形填空eanis the core of Confucianism.孔子所谓的“中”不是指“折中”，而是指在认识和处理客观事物时的一种“适度”和“恰如其分”的方法。

The so-called “mean” by Confucius doesn’t mean “compromise” but a “moderate”and “Just right”ean is not only the core of Confucianism but also an important component of traditional Chinese culture.从它的形成到现在，一直为民族精神的构建、民族智慧的传播、民族文化的发展发挥着不可估量的作用。

From the time it came into being to the present, it has played an invaluable role in the construction of nation spirit, the transmission of national y e_perience arsh）、《西游记》（Journey to the ansions）四部著名小说。

The four great classic Chinese novels are Romance of the Three Kingdoms, Outlaarsh, Journey to the ansions. 它们的创作时间均处于元末明初至清代期间，All the four novels ing dynasties to the Qing Dynasty.其内容反映了__古代的政治和军事斗争、社会矛盾、文化信仰等各个方面。

They all reflect various aspects of ancient China, including political and military strife , social conflicts and cultural beliefs.四大名著具有很高的艺术水平，代表了__古典小说的高峰。

新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册课后翻译答案及原文Unit 1原文：English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.翻译：人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。

新编大学英语第二册第三版课后翻译参考答案Unit 11.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回（because of ；recall）More than 3000 cars were recalled yesterday because of a brake problem.2. 他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。

（despite）He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. 要确保同样的错误今后不再发生了。

（see it that）See to it that the same mistake won't happen again.4. 现在他们之间的了解多了一些，他们相处得就好些了。

（now that）Now that they've got to know more about each other，they get along better.5. 此时我发现自己被五六个男孩子围住了。

（find oneself）Then I found myself surrounded by five or six boys.6. 在这幸福的时刻，我向你致以最美好的祝愿。

（on occasion）I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Further Development1.他从来不抱怨肩负的经济负担。

He never complains about the financial burden on his shoulders.2. 她有一颗金子般的心，而且热爱周围的人。

She has a golden heart and loves people around her.3. 我父亲从来不给弟弟和我买糖果和玩具，但是我知道他很爱我们。

My father has never bought any candies or toys for my younger brother and me, but I know he loves us.4. 我父母尽最大努力满足我们的需求，而且总是信守诺言。

Unit 1An impressive English lesson1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation.3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!"4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured in a condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!" was exceeded only by my head-shaking distress.5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surely students should be able to distinguish between their/there/they're or the distinctive difference between complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better.6 Students are not dumb, but they are being misled everywhere they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary, even though the actual stationery items — pads, albums and notebooks —are not nailed down. Friends and loved ones often proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten. Therefore, it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students.7 Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust upon our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. Instead, they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure to them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the path of competent communication.8 Since grammar is boring to most of the young students, I think that it must be handled delicately, step by step. The chance came when one day I was driving with my son. As we set out on our trip, he noticed a bird in jerky flight and said, "It's flying so unsteady." I carefully asked, "My son, how is the bird flying?" "What's wrong? Did I say anything incorrectly?" He got lost. "Great! You said incorrectly instead of incorrect. We use adverbs to describe verbs. Therefore, it's flying so unsteadily but not so unsteady."9 Curious about my correction, he asked me what an adverb was. Slowly, I said, "It's a word that tells you something about a verb." It led to his asking me what a verb was. I explained, "Verbs are action words; for example, Dad drives the truck. Drive is the verb because it's the thing Dad is doing."10 He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more: fly, swim, dive, run. Then, out of his own curiosity, he asked me if other words had names for their use and functions. This led to a discussion of nouns, adjectives, and articles. Within the span of a 10-minute drive, he had learned from scratch to the major parts of speech in asentence. It was painless learning and great fun!11 Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car.12 The road map provides the framework and guidance you need for your trip, but it won't tell you exactly what trees or flowers you will see, what kind of people you will encounter, or what types of feelings you will be experiencing on your journey. Here, the vocabulary makes the journey's true colors come alive! A good vocabulary enables you to enjoy whatever you see as you drive along. Equipped with grammar and a good vocabulary, you have flexibility and excellent control. While the road map guides your journey to your destination, an excellent vehicle helps you to fully enjoy all of the sights, sounds and experiences along the way.13 Effective, precise, and beneficial communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two essential assets for students, but they are not being taught in schools.14 Just this morning, my son and I were eating breakfast when I attempted to add milk to my tea. "Dad," he said, "If I were you, I wouldn't do that. It's sour."15 "Oh my!" I said, swelling with pride toward my son, "That's a grammatically perfect sentence. You used were instead of was."16 "I know, I know," he said with a long agreeable sigh. "It's the subjunctive mood."17 I was, like, whoa!Translation一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。

高等教育出版社综合英语教程2 (第三版) 课后翻译答案汇总Unit 1 The Snake Bite （P14）1. It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter.2. She picked out a cap to match her dress.3. I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up.4. They figured it was better to stay where they were.5. The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths.6. He returned home at length after being away from the village for 20 years.7. She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs.Unit 2He was my father （P30）1. My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and china.2. The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room with apprehension.3. He is now out of college and lives on his own.4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, andtake over the family business when she's old enough.6. He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.7. This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the cold.Unit 3 Understanding Your Owner （P47）1. At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.2. Sometimes it is not easy to pick out an acquaintance in a crowd.3. Some convenience foods can fit in with ideas of healthy eating.4. Your carelessness might put us into danger.5. He tried to force his opinion on us, but we didn’t accept it.6. They spent hours working out the result for the survey.Or: It was hours before they worked out the result of the survey.7. If you can’t make it this way, you can try doing it another way.8. Her illness kept her off work for several weeks.Unit 4 Water Cycle ( P63 )There is no translation.WritingUnit 5 Is my dream ploughing ( P75 )1. I don’t like to see people off on the railway station.2. We will hold a farewell for you in the company on Monday, somebody will pick you up at the hotel at half past seven.The company is giving a farewell party on Monday evening. A car will pick you up at your hotel at half past seven.3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace.4. I never succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5. She glanced round the room to see who was there.6. His big shoes look like small boats.7. You should fold the eggs into the flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.Unit 6 Football ( P88 )1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal.2. He used up all the money he had.3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning.4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at home.5. “Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff?” “Perhaps, but you still havea long way to go before that day comes”6. He is in danger of losing his job.7. The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly diedout in many countries.Unit 7 The English Countryside （P103）1. Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a beautiful lake.2. He collapsed into the armchair, stretching out his legs in front of him.3. I simply could not live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4. A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5. The people in this village, for the most part, are quiet and well behaved.6. We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers in this part of the country.7. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and vegetable.Unit 8 Beauty and Career ( P119)1. I find it difficult to keep up with the changes in fashion.2. He doesn't go in for outdoor sports much.3. My English is poor so I'm not up to translating the poem.4. People usually judge a person by his/her appearance.5. She looked as if she hadn't slept all night.6. He was determined to go to great lengths to fulfill his ambition7. He sat in the front so as to hear clearly.Unit 9 Secret Messages to Ourselves( P135 )1. Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased.2. He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first film.3. I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian English from American English.4. I didn’t want to come here in the first place.5. Miniskirts are out of fashion, while long skirts have come into fashion again.6. She was always criticizing others, so her friends got tired of her.7. Her manner was cold and indifferent.8. Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other and they split at last.Unit 10 The life story of an ancient Chinese poet. （P151）There is no translation.Unit 11 Teenager’s Nightmare. ( P169 )There is no translation.Unit 12 Have you seen the trees? ( P182 )1. The bathroom floor was swimming with water.2. For an instant, I thought I was going to lose.3. I was walking along the street when a poster caught my eye.4. In this quiet valley lies a small village.5. The air is so fresh outside Let’s go out for a walk if you feel like it.6. He is always interfering with our plan.7. Owing to a mechanical problem, they were trapped in the elevator for two hours.U nit 13 One of these days ( P199)There is no translation.Unit 14 New Y ork City ( P212 )There is no translation.Unit 15 The aging population ( P228 )1. Is it safe to draw conclusions on the basis of only one investigation?2. More books about physical exercises will be published to meet the needs of the ageing society3. The team leader urged the players to win the football match at any rate.4. He has visited a lot of places of interest abroad, not to mention scenic spots at home.5. The scientists subjected the new product to a series of strict tests.6. After searching in the room for a while, he brought out a pile of old magazines.7. She is determined to succeed and won’t let anything get in her way.8. Jimmy’s parents came over from America to see him.。

第四单元TEXT污水变成饮用水：拯救了新加坡—–一笔大电费作者：桑德拉厄普森（Sandra Upson）新加坡自1965年独立以来，就面临着水资源的严重短缺，因为这个城市国家没有地下水。

为了解决这个问题，新加坡政府与邻国马来西亚签署了供水条约，通过供水管道从马来西亚给这座港口城市提供淡水，但是新加坡得为此付出代价。

六十年后，这个城市国家不仅取得了领土独立，而且在水资源和能源不足的情况下国家快速发展，繁荣富裕。

而今，新加坡不依靠从马来西亚进口淡水，也不依靠雨水收集，要完全实现用水自给自足，尽管困难重重，但并不遥远。

起初，没有多少人对饮用污水的想法感兴趣。

由于使用电能带动可以深度净化污水的装置，而且这项投资很大，因此净化过的水比来自临近的淡水湖、淡水河及地下蓄水层的水要贵得多。

但是，尽管面临一系列的艰难抉择，新加坡还是选择了水的循环使用，而且到目前为止卓有成效。

水厂的所作所为令人不可思议。

在实验性废水再生处理厂进行了为期五年的研究和测试后，新加坡的决策者公布了一项关于水安全的终极战略。

他们要利用高压对污水进行过滤把污水中所有的微生物、细菌和较大的杂质去掉。

经过处理的污水（新加坡称“再生水”或“新生水”）注重卓越的纯净，于2003年在新加坡首次亮相。

真正的工作即将开始。

水厂对他们的客户逐一进行说服，希望他们能接受这种再生水。

制造商们担心使用这种水会不会在其生产的晶圆上留下什么杂质，但是，水厂称这种超纯净的再生水比大多数饮用水更纯净。

最终，新加坡岛上的十二家晶圆制造厂及其他电子产品生产商支持使用超纯净水，用来冲洗晶圆。

这些公司计算了一下，使用再生水一年可以为其节约数十亿元；某种程度上，这是因为使用再生水可以省去工厂自己净水的环节。

新加坡也开始着手向公众推广使用再生水。

新加坡总理在全国性节日上当众喝下一瓶经过净化的再生水，民众大受鼓舞。

很显然，爱国的新加坡人在喝污水。

但是，其余的人跟进的步伐要慢得多。

一首经典的新加坡爱国歌曲《相信我吧，新加坡》被幽默地改为《喝尿尿吧，新加坡》，来劝说民众饮用再生水。